高一英语必修2第三单元教案
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高一英语必修2第三单元教案
高一英语必修2第三单元教案篇一:高中英语必修二第三单元导学案
高一英语必修二导学案
Unit3 Computers
知识目标:
Topic:Information technology ; history and basic knowledge of computers; robots New words: calculate universal, simplify, sum, operator, logical, logically, technology revolution artificial intelligence intelligent solve reality personal personally tube total totally network web application finance mobile rocket explore anyhow goal happiness download virus signal type coach arise electronic appearance character mop nice
Phrases; from…on;as a result;so...that,human race;in a way;with the help of;deal with ;watch over
Sentence patterns;
1 making decisions
I think /I don?t think that…
I believe that…
I?ve decided that…
Let?s decide…
let?s make a decision
2 Reasoning
The advantage/disadvantage is …
I agree/don?t agree…because …
Give me your reasons:
First……second.
What makes you think so?
As/since……,I think……
Grammar :现在完成时态被动语态的建构和用法
Over time I have been changed quite a lot.
First as a PC and then as a laptop , I have been used in offices and hones since the 1970s Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me
I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations
能力目标:
让学生学习用英语表达自己的观点并进行简单的理由阐述及做出决定,并能按时间先后顺序来描述某事。
情感目标:
通过本单元的学习,使学生了解计算机的发展历程及其在当今社会的广泛应用;明确高科技在当今社会发展和国际竞争的重要地位,从而激发其热爱科技,奋发进取的决心,时刻准备用自己
的知识为祖国服务。
课时安排:本单元教学可分为10课时
第一课时:New words learning Warming up
第二课时:Warming—up; Pre-reading
第三课时:reading; comprehending;
第四课及第五课时:language points. Learning about Language (useful words and expressions)
第六课时:Learning about language (discovering useful structures );Grammar
第七课时:Speaking and Reading
第八课时:Writing
第九课时:Revision and Exercises
第十课时:Test
Unit3 Computers
The first periodNew words and expressions
学习目标:
1. 知识和技能:掌握本单元的重点单词和词组,注意单词的发音和重读。
2. 情感态度和价值观:为本单元其他课时的学习做好铺垫,扩大词汇量。
3.过程与方法:1). 音节拼读,准确读词。
2). 多词连读,朗朗上口。
3). 手指中文,看中读英。
4)手指英文,看英想中.
课前自主学习:
写出下列单词的同源词
⑴calculator n. 计算器:___________________ (vt)___________________(意义)
⑵universen. 宇宙:___________________ (adj)__________________(意义)
⑶simple adj.简单的:___________________ (vt) __________________(意义)
⑷operate vi.手术vt.操作:_________________(n.) __________________(意义)
________________(n?的人)________________(意义)
⑸logical adj. 合逻辑的:___________________(adv)__________________(意义)
⑹technology n. 工艺;科技:___________________(adj)__________________(意义)
⑺revolutionary adj.革命的:____________________(n)_________________(意义)
⑻intelligent adj.智能的:____________________(n)___________________(意义)
⑼real adj.真实的:____________________(n)___________________(意义)
⑽personn. 人:___________________(adj)__________________(意义)
⑾total adj.总的;整个的:_______________(adv)__________________(意义) ⑿apply v. 申请:____________________(n)___________________(意义)
⒀anyhowadv.无论如何;即使如此:_________________(同义词)
⒁sign n.征兆;符号:___________________(v)___________________(意义)
⒂appearv. 出现;显得:____________________(n)_________________(意义)
⒃charactern. 特性;个性:________________(adj)___________________(意义)
学习过程:一、Checking.
Check their homework.
二、Reading (A级)
1. Read the words and expressions by yourself. (Pay attention to the pronunciation)
2. Read the words and expressions to your partners. Checking the pronunciation each other.
3. Read the words and expressions after the teacher.
三、.Words and expressions (B级)
1. 识记词汇
⑴___________ 解决;解答⑵___________ 探索;探测;探究⑶___________ 下载
⑷___________ 出现;发生⑸___________ 人造的;假的
⑹___________病毒
2. 识记词组
⑴______________ 从?时起⑵_____________ 结果⑶_____________ 如此?以至
⑷______________ 在某种程度上⑸_____________在?的帮助下
⑹______________ 处理,对付⑺_____________ 监视;看守
四. Using words and expressions (C级)
1.根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给的适当形式填空。
1. With the development of science and ___________, people will live a happier life.
2. IQ(智商) stands for ___________ quality.
3. The captain had an ___________ leg, made of wood.
4. English is a _____________ language, so we have to learn it.
5. We will soon arrive at the point where we can find all the knowledge of humankind on a computer _____________(网络).
教师二次备课及教学后记:
Unit3 Computers
The second period Warming up and Pre-reading
学习目标:
1 知识与技能:
1)Read all the new words and phrases , paying attention to the pronunciation and stress
2)talk about the development of computers
3) master the use of some words.
2 过程与方法:discussion;talking and doing expressions
3. 情感态度与价值观: get to know the history of the development of computers.
课前自主学习:
一、英汉互译:
1 __________adj.共同的
2 ___________ n.发展3__________n. 计算机4_____________n.机器人 5 calculator n._________ 6. laptop n. __________
7 abacus n.___________ 8 the development of computers ___________
9 和……有共同之处________________________ 10 比较_____________
11.put them in an order ___________________
12. 根据他们出现的时间________________________
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. The twins have a lot in c____________
2. The ______________ (develop) of the information technology was the greatest advance of the 20th century.
3. Our math teacher asked all of us to buy c____________
4. An a__________ is a calculating tool for dealing with figures in ancient China.
学习过程
一、Revision
1)Read the new words and expressions after the teacher.
2)Check their homework.
二、Warming up---look at the pictures and the sentences to guess what it is.
①An old calculating machine used in China until now._____________
②It is a new calculating machine which can solve a large number of mathematical problems._____________
③It is built to solve some mathematical problems. But it is too big. ___________
④It is a computer which can solve all kinds of problems and is used widely now._____________
⑤It is a kind of computer which can be taken conveniently(方便).
三、Pre-reading
Can you put these inventions in an order according to the time when they appeared?
() Analytical machine(分析机)( ) Laptop () Universal machine (通用机器)
( ) Calculating machine (计算机器)( ) Robot/android( ) PC Please check to see if you were right after
reading the passage!
四、language points have a lot / much / little / something /nothing in common with
有许多/几乎没有/ 一些/没有/ 共同之处
What do the two pictures have in common? 这两个图片之间有什么共同之处? 他们彼此毫无共同之处.
common people 老百姓,普通人common sense 常识common knowledge 总所周知的事common interest 共同的兴趣
近义词辨析:
common多表示”普通的;常见的;共有的”指符合或具有全体所共有的特征.
normal多表示”标准的;正常的”强调在正常范围内.
ordinary 多表示”普通的;平淡无器奇的”,强调无特别之处.
usual 多表示”习惯性的;遵守常规的”
general 多表示”公众的;普遍的”
1) It has become a ___________ flower. You can find it here and there.(common)
2) It is _______ to start a speech by introducing oneself.(usual )
3) Although she was rich, she was always in _________ dress.(ordinary)
4) The __________ temperature of human body is 37.(normal)
5) The ____________ public believed that it was unfair to refuse a disabled young man to do the
job.( general)
6) I haven?t a thing ____ common ____ my father.( B)
A. in, about
B. in , with
C. on, of
D. with, in 本句中的do you think 为插入语,插在特殊疑问句的中间,前后不必用逗号隔开,除think 外,作插入语的动词有believe , imagine,suppose,suggest,consider, say, suggest 等。
注意:1)疑问句在句中作主语时,将插入语放在疑问词后谓语动词前,其他不变,如将插入语撤走,原句式部变。
E.g. Who do you think ate the cake?
2) 疑问词在句中不作主语,将插入语放在疑问词后,think其他成分要成为的宾语从句,即要用陈述句语序。
E.g. Why do you
think she was late again?
拓展:常见得插入语还有:I think , I hope , I guess , I ?m afraid , I believe, you know, you see 等。
这些插入语常用逗号分开。
E.g. The diet, I think, will do good to your health.
1._______ be sent to work there?
A. Who do you suggest
B. Who you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest who should
D.Do you suggest whom should
2. --- We haven?t heard from Jane for a long time.
--- What do you suppose _______ to her?
A. was happening
B. to happen
C. has happened
D. having happened
3. _______ is going to marry Lily?
A. Who do you think
B. Do you think so
C. Who you think
D. Does you think who
教师二次备课及教学后记
Unit 3 Computers
The third period: Reading; Comprehending
教学目标:
1.知识与技能:(1)Get the students to learn the useful and expressions in this part.
(2)Let students to learn about history and basic knowledge of computers.
(3)Develop students' reading abilities and let them learn different reading skills.
2.情感态度与价值观
Arouse students' great interest in learning computers and let them learn to use the computers in their daily lives.
3.过程与方法
(1). Task-based teaching and learning
(2).Cooperative learning
(3).Discussion
4. Teaching difficult and important points
(1).Let the students learn more about history and basic knowledge of computers.
(2).Get the students to learn different reading skills.
课前自主学习:
一、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。
1. from…on _____________________
2. as a result ______________________
3. So…that _________________________
4. in a way ________________________
5. as well as___________________ 7. as time goes by ___________________
9. in/during the 1970s _______________10.
_______________________技术革命
11. ______________________ 解决问题12. ______________________ 人工智能
13. ______________ 走过;过去14. ______________________ 与??信息共享
15._________________________ 为人类提供高品质的生活
二、重点句型。
1 I was developed very slowly and _______________________________________ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.
2. ___________________________, I was made smaller.
3. _________ my memory has developed _____ much____, like an elephant, I never forget anything _____________________.
Teaching procedures:
高一英语必修2第三单元教案篇二:高中英语必修二第三单元重点
高中英语必修二第三单元重点、难点Unit Three Computers
1、In pairs discuss what they have in common. 同桌讨论一下他们有什么共同之处。
common adj. & n.
(1)共同的,常见的You ’ve made a common mistake again. 你又犯了个常见错误。
(2)共同的;公用的Parks are common property to the city’s people. 城市的公园是这个城市的人的公共财产。
联想扩展:have…in common 有共同之处
My son has nothing in common with me. 我儿子和我没有一点共同之处。
common ground 共同利益common knowledge 人所共知的事common sense 常识
易混辨析:common , usual , ordinary , average 普通,通常
common 所有人或事物所共有的,常见的,普通的。
“习见习闻”。
usual 由过去的经验可判断为正常或通常,是按照预测发生的。
ordinary 与一般实物的标准、品德、习俗相同,平凡而不特殊,强调平淡无奇。
average 指达到平均水平,不突出。
即时活用:用common , usual , ordinary , general填空。
1、This bird looks ______.
2、Anyone who has ______ sense can’t do it.
3、Lao Li came early as ______.
4、He is of the ______ height.答案:1、ordinary 2、common 3、usual 4、average
2、I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642. 1642年我在法国诞生时是一台计算机器。
begin as 作为…开始;以…起步
The band began as a group of music lovers. 那个乐队一开始只是一群音乐爱好者。
The political leader began as a carpenter. 那位政治领导人是从一个木匠起步的。
联想扩展:begin at…从…开始begin with 以…开始to begin with 首先
3、After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think”logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.在操作员用穿孔卡为我设计程序之后,我能够进行逻辑“思考”,并且能够比任何人更快的算出答案。
produce vt. 用法归纳:
(1)生产
That factory produces cars named Bi Yadi. 那个工厂生产比亚迪汽车。
(2)产;出
How many eggs did your hen produce this week? 你那只母鸡这个星期产了几个鸡蛋?
That century produced many great men. 那个世纪出了许多伟人。
(3)引起;造成
Hard work produces success. 努力工作就能成功。
(4)演出;上演
They produced a new play last week. 上星期他们演了一部新戏。
(5)假装
He produced a smile on face when he saw me. 看到我时他脸上装出微笑。
联想扩展:producer n. 生产者product n. 产品;产物production n. 产量productive adj. 多产的
4、As a result I totally changed my shape. 结果我完全改变了体型。
as a result 结果
As a result I lost my job. 结果我失去了工作。
联想扩展:as a result of.. 由于…的结果
As a result of the snow I came late for school. 由于下雪我上学迟到了。
特别提示:as a result 和as a result of..都用于引导状语从句。
as a result 后不跟宾语,后面可以用逗号,也可以不用逗号;而as a result of..后必须跟宾语。
5、I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.我能够通过万维网和其他人分享我的知识。
用法归纳:
(1)分享;分担Good friends should share both joys and sorrows. 好朋友应该分享快乐,分担痛苦。
(2)合用The two economists shared the Nobel Economic Prize
this year.两位经济学家共同获得今年的诺贝尔经济学奖。
(3)共同具有The two brothers share the same taste and interests. 兄弟俩品位相同,兴趣相同。
联想扩展:share还可以作名词。
表示①一份东西②一份责任③股份
This is your share, please take it away. 这是你的那份,请拿走。
I have no share in that matter. 我与那件事情没关系。
I hold 1000 shares of that company. 我有那个公司1000股股份。
即时活用:1、Good friends should______happiness and sorrows with each other. A. spare B. share C. enjoy D. know
2、Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare---you must learn to _______.A. support B. care C. spare D. share 答案:B D
6、Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. 不管怎么说,我的目标是为人类提供高品质的生活。
provide vt. & vi. 用法归纳:
(1)提供The trees provide shade. 树提供阴凉。
特别提示:表示“给…提供…”用“provide sth. for sb.”。
Schools provide text-books for students. 学校为学生提供教科书。
(2)规定School rules provide that students mustn’t smoke. 校规规定学生们不能吸烟。
联想扩展:provide against 预防We all should provide against the
spread of H1N1 flu. 我们都应该预防甲型流感的传播。
provide for 养活;做准备He works day and night to provide for his family. 他不分昼夜的工作养活家人。
provide…with 给…提供His firm is good and provides him with a car. 他的公司不错,给他提供了一辆车。
provided / providing conj. 如果…话;只要
Provided that it will snow tomorrow, we will put off the sports meeting.如果明天下雪,我们就推迟运动会。
特别提示:provided和providing都用于作状语。
provided多用于正式文体;providing多用于口语。
即时活用:
1、They live on their small farm ____ the family with corn. A. providing to B. provided C. providing D. provided to
2、As we all know, two thirds of the earth’s surface is water, ___ a lot of fish.
A. provided
B. providing
C. which provides
D. it provides 答案:C B
7、I’m part of an android football team. 我是一个机器人足球队的成员。
part在这里指“成员”。
part当“成员;作用;责任”讲时是不可数名词。
We are all part of this big family. 我们都是这个大家庭的成员。
part还可作可数名词,表示“部分;地区;零件;角色”。
I want to buy some spare parts for my car. 我想给我的汽车买些备件。
It is snowing in many parts of China these days. 这几天中国的很多地区在下雪。
联想扩展:for one’s part 就…来说for the most part 大部分;通常in part 部分的;某种程度上
play a…part in 起…作用take part in参加take the part of 支持;担任…角色
8、We are determined to create an even better system. 我们决心要建立一个更好的系统。
determine vt.用法归纳:
(1)决定We still can’t determine the date for the meeting. 我们还是不能决定开会的日期。
(2)决心;决意I have determined to study English well. 我决心要把英语学好。
特别提示:determine表示“决心;决意”时,后面多跟不定式、从句或on /upon构成的短语。
(3)决心;下定决心(用过去分词)
A. be determined to do…He was determined not to tell others the secret. 他决心不把这个秘密告诉别人。
B. be determined that…I am determined that I will not teach
them. 我决心不教他们。
C. 用过去分词作状语I left the shop, determined never to set foot in it again. 我离开那个商店,决心不再踏进它半步。
9、In a way our programmer is like our coach. 从某个方面讲,我们的程序设计师就好像是我们的教练。
in a / one way 从某种程度讲;就某个意义来说
Your composition is good in a way. 从一个方面看,你的作文还不错。
In one way I like the film. 从某种程度讲,我喜欢这部电影。
联想扩展:all the way 全程;一直by way of 取道;经由in any way 在任何方面in every way 在各方面
in no way 一点也不in the way 挡路;碍事lose one’s way 迷路make one’s way 去/往某地
on the / one’s way to 在去…的路上by the way 顺便问一下即时活用:
1、Could you keep silent a few minutes, please? You are here_______.A. in a way B. on the way C. in my way D. by the way
2、It was so easy and _______ so reasonable .
A. in a way
B. in the way
C. in this way
D. by the way 答案:CA
10、In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”.以这种方式,我就可以用我的“人工智能”编造新的移动程序。
in this way 以这种方法
way n. 方式;方法用法归纳:
(1)+ to do
Have you thought out a way to solve the problem? 你想到解决这个问题的办法没有?
We should find a way to prevent this flu. 我们应该找出一个办法防止这种流感。
特别提示:way + to do表示办法、方法还没有使用。
(2)+ of doing
The young teacher invented a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.
那个年轻的教师创造了一种奇特的办法能使他的课堂活泼有趣。
Walking is a nice way of doing exercise. 散步是一种锻炼的好办法。
特别提示:way of doing 表示办法已经在使用。
(3)+从句I don’t like the way you speak to your parents. 我不喜欢你对父母说话的方式。
Readers like the way he writes. 读者喜欢他的写作风格。
特别提示:way作先行词时,定语从句可用that / which / in which引导,也可以省略关系词。
联想扩展:means也可表示“方式;方法”。
但means前用介词by。
另外,means被all修饰时,谓语用复数形式;means被every
或each修饰时,谓语用单数形式。
即时活用:
1、What way are you thinking of ______ rid of the flies?A. to get B. getting C. being got D. to be getting
2、The ways you thought of _____the work are really good for the beginners. A. doing B. to do C. in doing D. did
3、–Will the child recover? ---Right now, there is no way__________.
A. for knowing
B. to have known
C. of knowing
D. to be known
4、Every means ________, but none proved _______.
A. have tried; successful
B. has been tried; successful
C. has tried; to be successfully
D. have been tried; successfully
5、He had a strange ____ of making /to make his lessons lively and interesting.
A. mean
B. means
C. way
D. method答案:A B C B C
11、In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. 以这种方式,我就可以用我的“人工智能”编造新的移动程序。
make up 用法归纳:
(1)编造Can you make up a sentence with “make up”? 你能用make up造个句子吗?
Don’t make up an excuse to me. 别对我编借口。
(2)组成;构成
England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales make up Great Britain. 英格兰、苏格兰、爱尔兰和威尔士组成大不列颠。
Fifty students make up our class. 五十个学生组成我们班。
易混辨析:make up; make up of 和consist of都表示“组成;构成”。
用make up时,个体在前,整体在后,句子用主动。
用make up of时,整体在前;个体在后,句子用被动。
Great Britain is made up of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales.英国由英格兰、苏格兰、爱尔兰和威尔士组成
用consist of时,整体在前,个体在后,句子用主动。
Great Britain consists of England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales.英国由英格兰、苏格兰、爱尔兰和威尔士组成
(3)弥补Students must make up the lesson they missed. 学生们应该把落下的课补上。
(4)化妆;打扮You have only ten minutes to make up. 你只有十分钟打扮。
联想扩展:
(1) make of +材料由…制成(能看出材料或者是物理变化)This desk is made of wood. 这张桌子是木头做的。
(2)make from +材料由…制成(看不出材料或者是化学变化)Paper is made from wood. 纸是木头造的。
(3)make into +成品制成…You can make this piece of wood into a desk. 你可以把这块木头做成一个桌子。
(4)make out of…由…制成The boy’s coat is made out of his father’s. 那个男孩的大衣是由他爸爸的大衣改成的。
(5)make up for 弥补You can’t make up the time lost. 丢失的时间是不能弥补的。
make a face / faces 做鬼脸;扮苦相make a fool of 捉弄make fun of 取笑make the most of 充分利用make the best of充分利用make out 明白;理解; 书写;开列make a noise 吵闹make sure 确保make a contribution to 对…做贡献make a mistake 出差错make up of 由…组成make it 办成;做到;成功;赶上make of 理解;由…制造make up to 接近;巴结;向…求婚make up for 弥补make over 把(财产)转让make away 离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;浪费make for 走向;冲向make off with 携…而逃make down 改小(衣服)make out of 用…制造
即时活用:
1、This kind of cloth is made______ cotton and this kind of wine is made ______rice.
A. of; of
B. from; from
C. of; from
D. from; of
2、Peter’s coat is made ______ silk while his brother’s is made ______ his father’s.
A. of; out of
B. from; up of
C. out of; out of
D. out of; from
3、Those who didn’t work hard in the past are determined to______ for the lost time.
A. make up
B. make out
C. make ends meet
D. make belief
4、The judging committee (评委会) ______ three women and four men.
A. is consisted of
B. makes up
C. consists of
D. is make up 答案:C
A A C
12、I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them.
我真的想和人类组成的对踢一场球,因为我的程序被设计成像他们一样活动。
for conj. 由于;因为The days are short, for it is winter now. 由于现在是冬天,白天很短。
She must have gone out early, for I didn’t see her at breakfast.她一定很早就出去了,我在吃早饭时没看到她。
易混辨析:because , since , as , for 由于,因为
Because
(1)because为从属连词,引导原因状语从句,表示直接而明确的原因或理由,语气最强;所引导的从句可放在主句之前,也可放在其后,但后者居多。
Jenny didn’t want to do that because her parents were very strict with her. 詹尼不想做那件事,因为她父母对她要求很严。
特别提
示:为了加强语气,because前还可以加某些副词,如only, just, simply等。
He didn’t answer my question only because he couldn’t.他没有回答我的问题只是由于他不会。
(2)because 能回答why的提问。
(3 ) because引导的从句可以用于强调句型。
It is because he is ill that he is absent. 他缺席是由于他病了。
Since和as
Since和as 引导的从句强调结果,不强调原因,因此,它们引导的从句一般放在句首。
Since 比as 语气强,表示自然的因果关系,常被译为“既然”。
as表示的原因语气最弱,常用于日常谈话中,讲话人认为某种理由很明显或对方
很熟悉,不需要强调。
Since the two children were brought up in the south, they have never seen snow.
由于两个小孩都是在南方长大,他们从来没看到过雪。
As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. 由于天快要黑了,我们很快就回家了。
For
并列连词for常被译为“因为”,但它并不说明原因,只表示一种附带的或补充的解释或说明,或者表示一种推理;for引导的从句不能放在句首。
We must start early, for we have a long way to go. 我们必须早点出发,应为我们有很长的路要走。
即时活用:
1、______ it is snowing today, you’d better walk to school.
A. Because
B. Since
C. As
D. For 答案:C
13、This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.
这就是说它应该打扫房子,拖地,做饭并且处理来电。
deal with 用法归纳:
(1)对付;对待; 打交道He deals fairly with all people. 他能和所有人打交道。
I don’t know how to deal with these bad children. 我不知道怎样来对付这些坏孩子。
特别提示:deal with表示“对付;对待”时,要和how连用。
而do with表示“对付;对待”时,要和what连用。
(2)处理I will deal with the problem now. 我现在就来处理这个问题。
You get into the train, I will deal with the bags. 你上火车,我来处理包。
(3)论述Botany deals with the study of plants. 植物学主要论述对植物的研究。
These novels do not deal with reality. 这些小说没有叙述现实。
(4)和…做买卖I will not deal with this shop again. 我再也不来这个商店买东西了。
I only deal with schools. 我们只和学校做买卖。
即时活用:
1、They don’t know ___ the old machines in their company. A. to deal with B. do with C. how to deal with D. how to do with
2、This is the book _____with the world population. A. dealing B. dealt C. to be dealt D. being dealt
3、That man is difficult _________.
A. dealing
B. dealt with
C. to deal with
D. to be dealt with答案:CA C
14、It should also watch over my naughty niece, who comes to my house very often.它还要照看我淘气的侄子,他常到我家来。
watch over 照看;看守;负责The boy is watching over the sheep. 那个男孩在照看羊群。
Some engineers are appointed to watch over the project. 一些工程师被任命来监理这项工程。
联想扩展:watch for 小心等候watch one’s step 小心watch out 当心;注意watch out for 注意;提放
15、Everybody was afraid that he would be too broken to be repaired.大家都害怕他摔得太厉害不能康复。
afraid adj. 用法归纳:
(1)be afraid of + 名词或代词
Some girls are afraid of small insects. 有些女孩害怕小昆虫。
We are afraid of him. 我们害怕他。
(2)be afraid of doing sth. 担心发生某事
We are afraid of breaking the window, so we are very careful. 我们担心会打破玻璃,所以我们很小心。
(3)be afraid to do sth. 害怕发生某事而不敢做We are afraid to tell him the bad news. 我们害怕告诉他那个坏消息。
特别提示:
be afraid of doing sth.和be afraid to do sth. 都表示动作。
但前者只表示担心,并不是不做;而后者表示害怕而不敢做。
(4)be afraid that…The old man is afraid that he may die. 老人害怕他会死去。
(5)I am afraid that…我恐怕I am afraid that I can’t answer the question. 我恐怕回答不了这个问题。
特别提示:I am afraid that…是表示客气的说法。
高一英语必修2第三单元教案篇三:人教版高中英语必修二第三单元教学设计
《多媒体课件制作与使用技术》
课题:The Olympic Games
姓名:Mia Dong 学号:17 专业:英语班级:4 课程名称:多媒体课件制作与使用技术学期:2012至2013学年
第二学期
人教版高中英语必修二第三单元
《The Olympic Games》教学设计
Mia Dong 外语系4班17
一、学情分析
(一)学习者分析
1、一般特征:
学生基本上来自农村,英语水平参差不齐,学习压力大;学习策略与方法不合理,有的学生还不喜欢英语。
2、学习风格分析:对于高中生来说,学习的习惯和方法还是局限于较为死板,习惯于题海战术,很
少有自发的对感兴趣的课题的研究或学习;
学生习惯于上课认真听老师讲解,较少地参与主动地学习,一直是较为死板地学
习,老师激发学生兴趣,使其主动融进课堂学习。
3、初学能力判断;
既一个学期的高中英语学习后,学生的英语水平能力有提高,但还需继续努力;关于必修二已经学习了第一、二单元,学生基本可以接受第三单元的学习任务,
前提是必须认真融入由教师带领的学习氛围中。
(二)教材分析
本单元以世界性的体育盛会──Olympic Games 为话题,旨在
通过本单元的教学,
使学生了解奥运会的起源、宗旨、以及古现代奥运会的异同。
学会用英语表达自己的兴趣爱好以及如何向别人推荐某一种爱好,同时培养学生对体育运动的爱好。
二、教学目标
课表内容:
(一)教学模式
关于第二单元本环节——reading部分,采用教学问答模式、课堂授受模式、指导自
学模式、合作交流模式以及探究学习多种模式交叉运用。
(二)教学策略
主要是使用替代式教学策略,使学生在短期内学习许多内容,提高教学效率。
其中
穿插问题引导方式,从而克服单一的替代式教学策略的不足(三)教学方法
以语言形式获得间接经验的方法为主,通过教师和学生口头语言活动及学生独立阅
读书面语言为主,其中使讲授法、谈话法、讨论法和读书指导法交叉使用。
四、教学平台
以多媒体课件演示为主,辅之以少量板书,即多媒体课件教室的教学环境。
五、教学计划
本单元用6课时
第一课时: Warming up and listening 第二课时: Speaking 第三课时: Reading 第四课时: Reading
第五课时: Language study
第六课时: Integrating skills
(注:本课件为教学计划中的第三课时)
六、教学动力和动机
关于第三单元本环节教学,教师通过展示学生普遍关注的或喜欢的图片调动学习兴
趣,并且共同讨论学习各种有趣的运动调动学生学习积极性,并告知学生在reading后有课堂测验,从而使学生感到较小的压力,促进学习积极性,进而完成教学任务和教学目标。
七、教学具体环节
(一)课件第一部分
以上图片作为本课时教学的第一屏
1、以Microsoft PowerPoint 2012版本“生如夏花”为主题的模板,并且包括后面的十几屏都继续使用本模板,使之成为一个整体,体现“青春”、“活力”、“激情”、“运动”等含义,不仅与本单元主题——“奥运会”精神相契合,并且为学生所喜爱,使之激发兴趣,从而更好地投入学习中;
2、使学生树立这样的思想,即青春奥运,激情的梦想在奥运(运动)、在学习,时刻充满激情,乐观积极向上地面对每一天,进而
达到教学目标的情感价值观这一目标,把教学思想和目标贯彻整个教学过程。
(二)课件第二部分
主要有2008北京奥运会、奥运五环和奥运精神为内容,包括多媒体课件第二、三、
四屏
以上图片作为本课时教学的第二屏。
1、给学生展示一幅2008年北京奥运会的主题馆鸟巢的矢量图,让学生自由发挥讨
论关于北京奥运会的任何话题任何事件。
此环节应控制在5分钟左右,充分运用合作探究学习;
2、讨论结束后,教师应该加以评价,并且补充学生讨论话题的内容,丰富学生对
北京奥运会的了解,激起学生学习兴趣;
3、作为情景创设,导入新课,为下面的教学活动做铺垫。