云南师范大学附属中学高三上学期第五次月考英语试题含答案

云南师大附中2020届高考适应性月考卷（五）
英语参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 ABBCA 6~10 ACBBC 11~15 ABCBB 16~20 ACCAA
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21~25 ADCBC 26~30 ABDBC 31~35 ADAAD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36~40 CGADF
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41~45 BCDAB 46~50 ACDCA 51~55 BBACD 56~60 CDBAD
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．second 62．served 63．videos 64．whether 65．the 66．who/that 67．under 68．has started 69．physically 70．to heal
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Ms. Wood，
I was a guest who stayed in your hotel a week ago．First of all，I want to express my sincere
thanks for your good service which makes my stay in Australia more enjoyable．Therefore，you can
①made ②However
do better in some aspects．
To begin with，I found out only one Chinese dish on the menu，that gave me a big surprise．Is
③④which
it possible for you to provide Chinese dishes with more variety? In addition，it took me∧long time
⑤varieties ⑥a
to find the emergency exit．Please make the signs well-marking．Finally，the clerk at the front desk
⑦well-marked
could be more patiently．When asking about where to find the nearest swimming pool，she seemed
⑧patient ⑨asked
rather annoyed．
I do hope you will take their advice into consideration．Thanks for your time．
⑩my
Yours，
Li Hua 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Dear Peter，
I sincerely invite you to participate in the“National Day”English speaking competition，serving as a judge．
Our activity will be held in Academic Reporting Hall at 3：00 p. m. on September 30. The theme of the English speaking competition is“I love China”. When each speaker ends，each judge will comment on the speaker’s speech content and skills，and give a mark comprehensively. According to the scores，the competition has one first prize，two second prizes，three third prizes，and ten outstanding awards．At the end of the competition，all the judges will go on stage to give awards to the winners and take photos．
Looking forward to your coming！
Yours，
Li Hua 【解析】
第二部分阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了四个2019年值得推荐的四款洗衣机，以及每个洗衣机的特征、优点、价格、容量等指标，供读者参考，以选择最适合自己那款。

21．A 细节理解题。

从文章第一款SAMSUNG洗衣机的最后一句“You even have the ability to add up to five rinses（漂洗）onto a cycle to remove every bit of detergent
（洗衣液）from larger items like a jacket．”可知这款洗衣机的漂洗功能是很强大
的。

故选A。

22．D 细节理解题。

从文章第二款洗衣机的介绍中的第三句“We’re impressed that at this price it offers options like an up to two-hour automatic presoak，deep fill and rinse for
more customized water levels，has very good capacity，and is Energy Star Qualified．”
中提到的功能中，只有“steam setting”这个功能是GE没有的。

故选D。

23．C 细节理解题。

从各款洗衣机的价格对比中可以看到MAYTAG这款洗衣机是价格最低的。

故选C。

24．B 正误判断题。

从第三款洗衣机的第一句介绍“This washer has a traditional center agitator（搅拌器），but is still so huge inside you’ll never notice any compromise in capacity．”
可以看出它的搅拌器并不是同类产品中领先的。

故选B。

B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，列举了网友们对于是否要对父母有所保留的看法。

25．C 正误判断题。

从文章最后一段的第一句和最后一句可知，该网友还在上大学，故选C。

26．A 推理判断题。

从文章第四段及第五段所讲述的内容可知，父母最怕孩子因为谈恋爱而影响学习。

故选A。

27．B 情感态度题。

从文章最后一段可知，该网友的父母在他（她）身上花了很多钱，然而他（她）在学校的表现并不好，也不敢告诉父母，因此可看出该网友感到很内疚。

故选B。

C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

近几年，太阳镜对于眼睛的保护作用不断被提及和讨论。

在英国，多数家长认为，孩子应该从小佩戴太阳镜，保护他们的眼睛免受太阳光伤害。

他们甚至认为，太阳镜应该和校服一样成为每日上学的标配。

28．D 细节理解题。

根据文章第二段第二句“However，only three in 10 sent their child to school with sunglasses every time it was sunny．”可知是在出太阳的时候戴墨镜而不是在任何天
气情况下。

故选D。

29．B 推理判断题。

根据文章第三段第一句“A spokesperson for Monkey Monkey Sunglasses，which commissioned（委托）the study．”可知这项研究工作是一家叫“猴猴”的太阳
镜公司委托其它研究机构做的。

故选B。

30．C 写作对象题。

要想把太阳镜作为和校服一样的标配走进校园，必须是那些政策的制定者们才能决定的。

故选C。

31．A 文章标题题。

本文第一段就点明了主题。

故选A。

D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了中国摄影师获国际大奖的情况。

32．D 词义理解题。

根据画线词后句的意思可以知道选项为D。

故选D。

33．A 细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句可以知道选项为A。

故选A。

34．A 细节理解题。

根据第二段Cox说的话，可知选项为A。

故选A。

35．D 推理判断题。

根据第二段末Bao说的：“it will be an encouragement to our …”和“…，so I wanted to draw …”可知，故选D。

第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

每个人都有不一样的才能，发现自身才能的困难在于如何精确定位它们。

其实，你只要改变思考方式，就能发现自己的隐藏才能。

36．C 该空是承上启下的句子，要挖掘自身的潜能，作者给出了下面四点建议，故选C。

37．G 这一部分小标题是建议写日记，G项说的是把每日所做所想写出来才会挖掘出洞察力，故选G。

38．A 该空是本段的主题句。

本段说的是要通过不懈的学习来提升自己，故选A。

39．D 本段说的是要追寻新的经历，尝试各种新鲜事物，做一些自己从未做过的事，故选D。

40．F 本段用三个要点对如何开发个人的潜能做了个总结，故选F。

第三部分语言知识运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过看到一个乌龟缓慢过马路，他的妻子并没有着急通过，而是耐心等待，总结出：善意能给人带来快乐。

41．B 考查连词。

本空前后句的关系是并列关系。

故选B。

42．C 考查动词。

本句句意为“我的启迪来自于一个乌龟”，故选C。

43．D 考查动词。

通过后文可知作者是在乌龟过马路的时候停下等待，故选D。

44．A 考查形容词。

通过后句作者对乌龟的形容“试图穿过车辆川流不息的马路”可以得出此乌龟是比较“乐观的”，故选A。

45．B 考查形容词。

通过后文可知作者的妻子看到乌龟过马路没有着急通过，而是停下来，所以这个举动对乌龟来说是很“幸运的”，故选B。

46．A 考查动词。

句意为“妻子的举动使得这个乌龟没有变成晚餐的盘中物”，故选A。

47．C 考查副词。

本句文意是“她的善举最终成为我今天得到启迪的基础”，故选C。

48．D 考查动词搭配。

根据文章内容，“一些善举如靠边停车，把乌龟移开，把它放生野外都可以唤醒我的内心”，故选D。

49．C 考查名词。

句意见上题，故选C。

50．A 考查动名词。

此处文意是“我站在那，手捧这个乌龟”，故选A。

51．B 考查名词。

此处文意为“心中涌出一丝快意”，故选B。

52．B 考查名词。

通过本空后的动词“feel”，以及本处的文意“感觉到的感动”，故选B。

53．A 考查副词。

句意为“我感到我的内心被完全打开”，故选A。

54．C 考查介词短语搭配。

通过本句为一个倒装句，可知要选择带有否定词的，故选C。

55．D 考查名词搭配。

句型为“毫无疑问”：There is no doubt about it，故选D。

56．C 考查短语搭配。

句意为“毕竟这只是一只乌龟”，故选C。

57．D 考查形容词副词辨析。

句意为“这八个字后来改变了我的人生”，故选D。

58．B 考查动词搭配。

此处考察动词搭配“live a … life过着……的生活”，故选B。

59．A 考查名词。

此处句意为“这就是我一直寻找的答案”，故选A。

60．D 考查形容词。

句意为“内心平静和持续快乐的秘诀就是友善”，故选D。

第二节
61．second 考查数词。

括号里给出的是“two”，二楼要用序数词来表达，故填second。

62．served 考查非谓语动词。

本句意为先来先得，用过去分词表达被动，故填served。

63．videos 考查名词。

此句意思为根据录像，需用复数，故填videos。

64．whether 考查名词性从句。

“whether”引导一个主语从句，意思为你的手机是否快没电跟我有什么关系，故填whether。

65．the 考查冠词。

第二次提到那位插队的妇女，故填the。

66．who/that 考查定语从句的引导词。

先行词为“the man”，指人，关系代词故填who/that。

67．under 考查介词。

under further investigation意为在进一步调查中，故填under。

68．has started 考查时态。

由后面的时间状语“by Wednesday afternoon”可推断此处要用现在完成时，故填has started。

69．physically 考查形容词副词。

括号里给出的是形容词“physical”，身体的，而此处需要副词，修饰动词，故填physically。

70．to heal 考查非谓语动词不定式。

此句意为：心理的创伤却难以治愈，不定式作主语，故填to heal。

听力原文
Text 1
W：The music is sweet and the flowers are beautiful，too．
M：Yes，I hope the food here is good，too．
Text 2
M：Could you tell me the starting time for both performances?
W：The first begins at eight o’clock，and it lasts one hour．The second begins immediately after a 10-minute break．
Text 3
W：Excuse me，but I was waiting to park my car here．
M：Well，that’s too bad because I got her e first．
Text 4
M：I meet Sam on the street today．
W：Really? Did he say something about his sister?
M：Yes．Betty ought to be leaving New York very soon，because her husband John has taken a job in Los Angeles．
Text 5
W：I hope you like the book I lend you．I w asn’t sure if you’d be interested．
M：I had the same doubt at first，but once I started，I simply couldn’t put it down．
Text 6
W：Did you hear that a new gym opened nearby?
M：That’s great news! Do you know if it offers spinning classes?
W：I’m not sure．I’m p lanning to go there on Friday evening to look around．Do you want to join me? M：Hmm…I’m really busy on Friday and Saturday．Would Sunday morning work for you?
W：Sure．We’ll see what the gym looks like and then plan what we want to do after that．Why don’t we meet at Starbucks to have breakfast together before we go?
M：Good idea!
Text 7
M：Hi，Lily! Do you want to see a cool new product?
W：Sure．What is it?
M：Lily，meet Clocky．It has wheels．
W：Is it a car?
M：No，it is an alarm clock．It has a loud alarm，and it rolls around when the alarm rings，so you have to get out of bed and chase it to turn it off．It’s a great way to keep you from going back to sleep after you turn off your alarm，since you’re so wide awake from chasing it．It costs about ＄50．
W：Wow! That’s expensiv e．
M：Clocky is worth it! It can jump! Watch!
W：Wow! That really moves fast! Cool!
M：So would you like to buy one for yourself?
W：Well，it is cool，but my mobile phone can wake me up．
Text 8
M：Hi，Julia．How are things going?
W：Pretty good，at least in part．
M：Oh，what do you mean?
W：Well，I finally passed my written test for my driver’s license，but I failed twice on the road test．M：Oh，no．Why was that?
W：Several things．One thing was that I was supposed to look both ways and turn my head over my right shoulder before turning right．I didn’t turn my head enough．
M：Well，I think you have only three chances to take the road test，isn’t that right?
W：That’s right．If I fail this time，I have to take written test again．I don’t want to do that．
M：Do you need some help? Maybe I can help you．
W：No，thanks．After two failures，I realize I have to get some professional help，so I signed up for
a driving school．
M：That’s a good idea．The teachers there are probably better than me，anyway．And you should learn a lot．Good luck!
W：I hope so．Thank you very much．
Text 9
W：Brett，can I ask you a question about your dog?
M：Sure．What’s up?
W：Well，I have to get my little Ferguson some medicine．
M：Oh，is everything all right?
W：Yes，of course．It’s not like he’s sick or anything．I give him medicine every month as part of his regular care，so he doesn’t get any diseases from insects or other dogs．
M：Oh，right．I do that for Fargo，too．
W：Yeah．That was what I was going to ask you about．Where do you buy your dog’s medicine? I asked my vet for the medicine，and she told me the prices．They are too high!
M：Yeah．Most special pet stores sell them at fixed prices that are set by the companies that produce them．You can usually find discounts of ten or fifteen percent at a lot of those stores，though．
W：Well，that’s not a huge help for something that’s two hundred dollars per year! Isn’t there any
other way?
M：Well，you can order some medicine from websites that are based in other countries where the prices are lower．
Text 10
Next to air，water is the most necessary thing for life．60 to 70 percent of a normal adult’s body weight is water．We can go without food almost two months but without water only a few days．Yet many people have no idea how important water is for their health．
Without water，we’d be poisoned to death by ou r waste products．If there isn’t enough water，wastes are not removed effectively and may build up as kidney stones．Water is also very important for normal body functioning．It carries nutrients and oxygen to the cells throughout the blood and helps to cool the body temperature．
The least amount of water a healthy person should drink is eight to ten glasses a day．You need more if you exercise a lot or live in a hot place．By having those eight to ten glasses of water throughout the day，you could be on your way to a healthier and slimmer body．。