高二英语上学期科竞赛试题
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中英文2021-2021学年高二英语上学期全科竞赛试题
第1卷〔选择题〕
第一部分阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕
第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A.B.C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项
A
they turned to the question of partnership,it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food an d expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was bro ught, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh,dear,〞he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.〞“That’s all right,〞Dr. Turner said.“I’ll pay the bill.〞As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. John son was worthy of trust.
21 Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because .
A. he had never been trusted
B. it demanded to great skills
C. he believed it offered little hope for his future
D. he thought the hospital would like him to leave
22. The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about .
A. things of no interest to Dr. Johnson
B. things of no importance to Dr. Turner
C. health matters
D. food and drink
23. The story suggests that .
A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. Turner .
B. the two doctors would become friends
C. the two doctors would not work together
D. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job
24. The words did so in the last sentence mean .
A. caught the train back to London
B. felt in his pocket
C. paid the bill
D. said those words
B
For Children
Museum: Children‟s Museum, Sundays, 89 North Street, 67641235 Story time : Children‟s Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdays during 9:30 a.m -5:0 0p.m. 66599624
Sports: Soccer Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 16 Yangtze Road, 96725643 .Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632 Cinema: New films for children, 99 Brick Road, 69001354
Useful Phone Numbe rs
Fast Food Restaurant : 66387901
Hospital: 68787451
Visitor Information Center: 800-120-9847
Taxi: 79210583
Visitor Hotel Information: 800-739-7302
25.It’s Friday afternoon,you can go to_______ .
A. visit the museum
B. play soccer
C. play basketball
D. read children‟s s tories
26.If children want to watch new films they should go to________.
A. 16 Yangtze Road
B. 89 North Main Stre et
C. 106 Green Street
D. 99 Brick Road
27.If you dial 66387901you can __________.
A. ask for some hotel information
B. do some shopping
C. have a good story time
D. order fast food
in a restaurant 28.Lily‟s father is ill.She should dial________.
A. 800-120-9847
B. 79210583
C. 6878745l
D. 96725643
29.You can not get any information about________ from the two notices . A. looking for a hotel B. doing eye exercise
s
C. eating fast food
D. taking a taxi
C
This story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story. An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness〔知觉〕。
he repeatedly called for his son. None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his so n was a soldier in North Carolina. The hospital called the Red Cro ss office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to th e airport in time to catch the plane. It was evening when the you ng soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedside s of the old man. “Your son is here,〞
she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man‟s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and g ot great comfort. He reached out his hand. The soldier held the old man‟s hand and offered words of hope. All through the night the y oung soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while, he refused. At dawn the old man died. The nu rse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her,“Who was that old man?〞“He was your father,〞
she answered.“No,he wasnot. I never saw him before. I knew right a way there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and hi s son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.〞
30.What is true about the old man?
A. He was seriously injured and would die soon.
B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.
C. He once and again wanted to call his son.
D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.
31.When the old man and the young man met,
A. The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.
B. The young man said something to comfort the old man.
C. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.
D. They both recognized each other at once.
32.We know from this passage .
A. the Red Cross is something for people to find persons.
B. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the pla ne.
C. the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young man‟s coming but failed
D. The young man might have the same name as the old man‟s son.
D
I have been surprised each time my child has come home from scho
ol with a message saying his teacher wants to see me.
I know my son seems very naughty. He can not concentrate〔专心〕on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams.
Whenever such things happen, his teacher shouts,“Ask your parents to come here.〞And then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what‟s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold(训斥〕him really feel sorry for my son‟s mistakes and usually feel personall y responsible. But I can‟t help feeling angry with him after a meetin g with his teacher.
Gradually, I have realized that anger will do him no good, and that actually he needs my help. On the other hand, I think that to edu cate our “little emperors〔皇帝〕〞,there needs to be more understanding and cooperation between teachers and parents.
33The writer‟s child ___________.
A.is rude to others
B. is often late for school
C. is dishonest
D. does not do well in his lessons
34.When the teacher ___________, his father will be told to go to sc hool.
A. gets angry
B. shouts
C. wants to scold the boy
D. listens patiently
35.While the teacher is scolding the child, the writer ___________.
A. cuts in sometimes
B. shouts at the student
C. feels ashamed
D. listens impatiently
第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白出处的最正确选项。
选项里面的两项为多余项
Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 36 One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 37 We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. 38 Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 39 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night`s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. 40 “You keep what matters,〞 Tononi says.
A.We should also try to sleep well the night before.
B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.
C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.
D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.
E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.
F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,〞 says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.
G. Tononi’s te am measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.
第三局部英语运用知识(满分是45分)
第一节;完形填空〔一共20个小题,每一小题1.5分,满分是30分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项里面,选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案〕
One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He h eld up a41__bill. He asked, "Who would like this $20 bill〞Hands we re 42__ . Then he said, "I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this." He began to crumple
the 43__ . He then asked the audience〔观
众〕, " 44__still wants it?" Still the hands went 45__in the ai r.
"What 46__ I do this? " He asked, and he 47__ it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 48__ it up. Now the bill was 49__ and crumpled. "Now who still wants it?" Still the hand
s went up. "My friends,〞He continued, “You have all 50__ a good lesson. No matter 51__I did to the money, you still wanted it beca use the bill did not lose its 52__. It was still worth $20. Many times in our 53__, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, beca use we sometimes 54__wrong decisions, or we may 55__ with something we do not 56__ .When that happens, we feel depressed and think w e are 57__ . But in fact no matter what has happened or what
will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 58__ what we do or whom we know, but in who we ar e! Don‟t forget …the worth of a thing does not depend on it ‘s outside 59__, but on its inner value.‟This is the 60__ of life.
41.A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars
D. 20-dollar.
42 .A. risen B. put C. rai sed D. held
43.A. bill B. ground C. paper
D. finger
44.
A. Somebody
B. Nobody
C. Anybody D . You
45 . A. up B. down C. above
D. below
46.
A. should
B. can
C. if
D. whether
47. A. threw B. dropped C. fell
D. put
48. A. showed B. lifted C. put
D. picked
49. A. good B. clean C. large
D. dirty
50. A. gave B. learned C. have
D. take
51. A. that B. how C. what
D. why
52. A. value B. price C. effec t D. part
53.A. studies B. work C. fields
D. lives
54. A. do B. make C. give
D. take
55.A. meet B. deal C. talk
D. get
56. A. like B. hope C. wish
D. expect
57. A. worthless B. weak C. poor
D. careless
58. A. from B. in C. abo ut D. at
59. A. beauty B. face C. looks
D. impression
60.A. lesson B. truth C. saying
D. story
第二节(一共10小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是15分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔一个单词或者括号内单词的正确形式〕
I now had the key to all languages, __61_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children __62__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. __63__ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__64__ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. __65__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely__66__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare. At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very__67__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things__68__ ( grow〕and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again
and again __69__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had__70__ (early).
第四局部写作〔一共两节,满分是35分〕
第一节短文改错〔一共10小题;每一小题l分,满分是10分〕
假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中一共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。
On December22,2021,I took a part in a grown-up ceremony hold in our school hall.The purpose of the activity is help us recognize our duty to ourselves, our family and the society. From the ceremony, we senior three students realized that they are grown-ups rather than children.However, it is of great important to show our appreciation to our parents. They had gone through hardships to bring us back in the past years. Furthermore, as a member of society, we must perform our country active. In a word, as adults, we have many responsibilities on our shoulders than ever. Also, we should take more into consideration when making decisions.
第二节书面表达〔满分是25分〕
话题:科技〔Computers〕
假定你校英语报向学生征稿,稿件内容是如何利用电脑。
请你根据以下内容写一篇短文向校英语报投稿
1.用电脑搜索信息和读书;
2. 用电脑听音乐,玩游戏;
3. 用电脑发邮件,和朋友聊天。
参考答案
阅读理解 1-4CBCC 5- 9CDDCB 10-12ABD 13-15DCC 16-20CEFGB
1. C 解析:这是一个语义理解题。
A,B,D项文章没提到,故排除;He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job 答案在这句中,他感觉很确信他不在被所相信,所以决定换工作。
C项希望很渺茫,正确解析:总结题,通过对短文的理解总结大意。
他们一下午谈所在城镇,谈当地居民,七点了才开场谈的问题。
所以B正确
解析:这属于阅读中的推断题,命题常包括以下动词:infer, imply, suggest, conclude, assume.解题对策:①根据文中的关键词,短语,构造进展推断;②通过阅读某段或者几段内容注意:要根据文中内容进展推断,不能凭空猜想. 答案可从最合一句he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust得知Dr. Johnson可能不值得
解析:联络上下文可知so代替前文提到的“付账〞
解析:表格题属于细节题。
Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays
解析:Cinema: New films for children, 99 Brick Road, 69001354
解析:Fast Food Restaurant: 66387901
解析:Hospital: 68787451
解析:总结大意题,需要对全篇的理解才能做出准确的判断。
显然BD是错误的。
解析:由He dimly saw the young man and got great comfort. He reached out hi
s hand. The soldier held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope可知年轻的战士说了些鼓励的话,其他均不符合
解析:由问题知道这是一道推论题,就不能凭空猜想。
A很明显是错误的,红十字会是做什么的这是个常识;战士是看到老人才知道不是自己的父亲,所以B错;C文中没提到;D项可能是同名,符合逻辑
解析:细节题。
由He cannot concentrate〔专心〕on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails h is exams知作者的孩子学习不好;其余三项文中没有提到。
解析:通篇我们得知孩子不好父亲才会常被叫到去,所以D错误;…to listen to the teacher scold him 就是正确答案
解析:then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what’s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold him,字面意思就是父亲两腿夹着自己尾巴,显然是一种很形象的比喻,比喻当时的心情很难堪,感觉到耻辱
完形填空
21-25DCACA 26-30CBDDB 31-35 CADBA 36-40 DABCB
语法填空
41and 42 who 43 They 44 blind 45 But 46.naming 47 few 48 grow 49 to 50 earlier 短文改错
第一句:去掉took后的a; hold--held 第二句:is后加to 第三句:they--we
第四句:However--Therefore; important--importance 第五句:had--have;back--up 第六句:active--actively 第七句;many--more
书面表达
The computer plays an important role in〔起到重要作用〕my daily life and study〔在日常生活和学习中〕.
First of all〔首先〕, I can search for the information〔搜索信息〕I
need and read the books I
am interested in, which cannot only help me enrich my knowledge 〔增长知识〕but also broaden my horizons〔开拓视
野〕. Secondly, I can listen to music or play computer games. I do these to relax. After all, we live and study under great stress〔在宏大压力下〕In addition〔除此之
外〕, I can send e-mails and have a chat with my friends 〔和朋友聊天〕on the Internet. In this way, I can make more friend
四季寄语情感寄语
在纷繁的人群中/牵手走过岁月/就像走过夏季/拥挤的海滩
在我居住的江南/已是春暖花开季节/采几片云彩/轻捧一掬清泉/飘送几片绿叶/用我的心
/盛着寄给/北国的你
不要想摆脱冬季/看/冰雪覆盖的世界/美好的这样完整/如我对你的祝福/完整地这样美好
挡也挡不住的春意/像挡也挡不住的/想你的心情/它总在杨柳枝头/泄露我的秘密往事的
怀念/爬上琴弦/化作绵绵秋雨/零零落落
我诚挚的情怀/如夏日老树下的绿荫/斑斑驳驳
虽只是一个小小的祝福/却化做了/夏季夜空/万点星辰中的一颗
对你的思念/温暖了/我这些个漫长的/冬日
从春到夏,从秋到冬......只要你的帘轻动,就是我的思念在你窗上走过.在那个无花果成熟的
季节,我才真正领悟了你不能表达的缄默.
我又错过了一个花期/只要你知道无花也是春天/我是你三月芳草地
燕子声声里,相思又一年
朋友,愿你心中,没有秋寒.
一到冬天,就想起/那年我们一起去吃的糖葫芦/那味道又酸又甜/就像......爱情.谢谢你/在
我孤独时刻/拜访我这冬日陋室
只要有个窗子/就拥有了四季/拥有了世界
愿你:俏丽如三春之桃,清素若九秋之菊
没有你在身边,我的生活永远是冬天!
让我们穿越秋天/一起去领略那收获的喜悦!
在冬天里,心中要装着春天;而在春天,却不能忘记冬天的寒冷.
落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花.
愿是只燕,衔着春光,翩翩向你窗.
请紧紧把握现在/让我们把一种期翼/或者是一种愿望/种进大地/明春/它就会萌生绿色的叶片.此刻又是久违的秋季/又是你钟爱的季节/于是/秋风秋雨秋云秋月/都化作你的笑颜身影/在我的心底落落起起.
此刻已是秋季/你可体验到/收获怀念的感觉/和秋雨一样真实动人.
一条柳枝/愿是你生活的主题/常绿常新/在每一个春季
雨声蝉鸣叶落风啸/又一个匆匆四季/在这冬末春初/向遥远的你/问安!
又是夏季/时常有暴雨雷鸣/此刻/你可以把我当作大雨伞/直至雨过天晴/留给你一个/彩虹的夏季!。