初一英语期末考试模拟试卷与答案

初一英语期末考试模拟试卷及答案详解〔二〕
总分值120
分，考试时间
100 分钟
听力局部
笔试局部总得分
题号
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧ
得分
听力局部〔 20 分〕
Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确答案。

〔5分〕
()1. Q: What food are they talking about?
( ( (
A.B.C.
)2. What language( 语言 )can Linda speak?
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. French.
)3. What’ s Maria’ s sister’ s favorite festival?
A. Spring Festival.
B. Mid-autumn Festival.
C. Christmas.
)4. Q: What time does Helen’ s brother get up on Sunday morning?
A.B.C.
()5. Where were the two speakers?
A. At the post office.
B. In the shop.
C. At home.
Ⅱ.听句子 , 选择与其意思一样或相似的句子。

(5 分 )
A.What shape is your present?
B.Which is your favorite season?
1.__________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
Ⅲ.听对话 , 根据其内容完成下面短文。

(5 分 )
One day I want to go to the East1 , but I don’ t know the way. So I ask a policeman. The policeman tells me to go along the street, and take the2turning on the3and walk on.
He says the park is in4of me and it is about5minut es ’ walk. I thank him for helping
me and find the place easily.
1.__________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
Ⅳ. 听短文 , 选择正确答案。

〔5 分〕
()1.In winter it is very________.
A. cool
B. warm
()2.We need _____ sweaters in winter.
A. heavy
B. light
()3.Every season is nice. I like _____.C. cold C. cool
( (
A. spring
B. them all
)4.The weather in summer _____ much.
A. changes
B. do not change
)5.We _____ heavy sweaters in spring.
A. take off
B. take on
C. fall
C. does not change
C. put on
笔试局部〔100 分〕
Ⅰ. (
(
单项选择。

(15 分 )
)1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week.
A. is visit
B. are visiting
C. visit
D. visits )2. —How do you go to work?
— I usually go to work _____.
(
(
(
(
( A. by a carB. in a carC.
on a carD. by cars
)3. —Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you _____.
A. may not
B. mustn’t
C. can ’ t
D. needn
)4. They each _____ a CD in their bags.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
)5. It is a good time _____.
A. sing
B. to sing
C. singing
D. sang
)6. Find the answer _____ the question, please.
A. of
B. with
C. to
D. for
)7. — _____ do you go for a picnic?
’t
— Once a month.
A. How long
B. How many times
C. How often
D. How many time
( )8. — _____ will you stay in America?
— About two months.
(
( A. How manyB. How oftenC.
How long D. How
)9. She’ s good at _____.
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
D. reads
)10. — Mum, I ’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening.
—_____.
A. Why not
B. Have a good time
C. Come back early
D. Good idea
( )11. — I ’ m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.
—_____!
A. Have a good time
B. Best wishes to them
C. Thand you very much
D. It’ s OK
( )12. — Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?
(
—Sorry. I’m new here.
—_____.
A. Not at all
B. Bad luck
C. Thank you all the same
D. Thank you
)13. — Would you like to go for a picnic with us?
—_____, but I’ m too busy.
A. No, I can’t
B. I’ d like
C. Yes, I’ d love to
D. Why not
()14. Leo likes ___ __, but he doesn’ t like _____ now.
A. hike; hiking
B. hikes; hiking
C. hiking; to hike
D. hiking; hiking
()15. The flowers smell _____.
A. well
B. badly
C. good
D. much well
Ⅱ.完形填空。

〔 10 分〕
One day there was an argument ( 争论 ) between the wind and the sun.m much“ I’1
than you,〞 said the wind.“ No, I don’ t agree with you!〞 said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man2along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. T he sun said to the wind,“ Now,
let3see who can make the man take4his coat. Then we will know who is
stronger.〞
First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew5hard that the man pulled
(拉 )his coat around him. The wind was6with the man. Then it said to the sun ，“ Now, its ’
your7.〞 The sun started to8on the man. Soon it got very9! The man took
off his coat. The argument was over. We know the10was stronger now.
〔〕 1.A. strong B. strongly C. stronger
〔〕 2.A. walking B. walk C. walks
〔〕 3.A. we B. our C. us
〔〕 4.A. up B. on C. off
〔〕 5.A. not B. so C. such
〔〕 6.A. sad B. happy C. angry
〔〕 7.A. way B. turn C. turns
〔〕 8.A. shines B. shine C. shining
〔〕 9.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
〔〕 10.A. wind B. sun C. man
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。

〔 15 分〕
(A)
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into
the room. But people in the room didn’ t look at him. They didn’ t asitk athimthetotable. He
wasn’ t happy. But he said nothing.
Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on 〔穿上〕 his best clothes. He went back to the party.
Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat.
Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said,“ Eat, coat!〞
The other people were surprised and asked,“ What are you doing? Why do you do that?〞Mr. Smith answered,“ I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn
look at me. You didn’ t asksitmedownto. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me
good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.〞
〔〕 1. One day, Mr. Smith went to__________.
A.a birthday party
B.a dinner party
C.an English party
D.a movie
〔〕 2. When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why?
A.Because the people didn’ t ask him to come.
B.Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C.Because Mr. Smith didn’ t say hello to them first.
D.Because it was night, they didn’ t see him.
〔〕 3.Why did he go home quickly?
A.Because he didn’ t want to stay here.
B.Because he went home for his best clothes.
C.Because the people there asked him to leave.
D.Because he didn’ t like the food there.
〔〕 4.What ’s the meaning of“surprised〞in Chinese?
A. 快乐的
B.不满的
C.感到奇怪的
D.生气的
〔〕 5.Which statement is right?
A.A person in good clothes should eat good food.
B.A good coat should eat good food.
C.We can ’ t judge(判断 )a man by his clothes.
D.Mr. Smith is stupid( 愚蠢的 ).
〔 B〕
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is
the same as the word“ sun 〞 . England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and
it rains now and again. So the people there don’ t get much sunshine in. theWhenwholeth year Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to
examine(检查 ) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name“ sun 〞 in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word，so he said“to sunthe 〞Chinese student,
“ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.〞
The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile,
“Mr. Sun, you ’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.〞
根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F) 。

〔〕 1.The Chinese student ’s family name is pronounced just like the English word“sun〞.
〔〕 2.London, the capital of England, is called“The misty city〞.
〔〕 3.In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport.
〔〕 4.The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name“sun〞.
〔〕 5.Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England.
(C)
It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. But
David had to walk home from work “ I can be warmer, 〞he thought, “ Iwear my coat
①
backwards . 〞 He took off his coat and put it on backwards.“ ThatHe〞’thoughtsmuchandbetter.
ran to help David.
Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at David. “ I ’ me afraid he ’ s dead policeman told the driver.
The driver could not believe it. “He can ’ t be dead〞He. cried,“I did not touch him. Look at my
②
car. There is not a mark on it. 〞
“ He’ s dead〞The. policeman said again.
“ I don ’ t understand〞Theit. driver said,“ As soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying
③
on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood .〞
“ Did you touch him? 〞The policeman asked.
“ Yes,〞 The driver said, “ but I only turn his head around the right way. 〞
Notes:
1.backwards adv.反方向地
2.mark n.印记
3.blood n.血
Read the passage and answer the following questions〔.阅读短文，答复以下问题。

〕
1.Why was David walking in such bad weather?
______________________________________________________________________________.
2.How did David make himself warmer?
______________________________________________________________________________.
3.Did the driver run to help David?
______________________________________________________________________________.
4.What did the policeman say again?
______________________________________________________________________________.
5.Who killed David?
______________________________________________________________________________. Ⅳ.词汇。

(15 分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

(8 分)
1.What is the w _____ like in Beijing?
2.History is my favorite s _____.
3.The students should r _____ some English words every morning.
4.Fall is a h _____ season.
5. D _____ the 25th is Christmas Day in western countries.
6.Maria can p _____ ballet at the birthday party.
7.They sang and danced happily and really e _____ themselves.
8.There will be a heavy snow this evening, and the t _____ will fall below zero.
(B) 根据汉语提示完成以下句子。

(7 分)
1.Polly can ’ t __________(计算出 ) math problems.
2. He felt very tired because he _____ _____ (熬夜 ) all night.
3.It ’ s多云( ) today?
4.They made the cards _____ _____(手工 ).
5.Look! They are _____ _____ _____( 划船 ) over there.
6.His sister goes shopping _____ _____ _____( 每周两次 ).
7.I bet it _____ _____( 一定 ) fun.
Ⅴ.句型转换。

〔10分〕
1.There is some rice in the bag. ( 改为否认句 )
There _____ _____ _____ in the bag.
2. Children often have a good time on Children
Children often _____ _____ on Children
改为同’义句sDay). (’ s Day.
3.It starts in May, and goes on to July. ( 改为同义句 ) It _____ from May to July.
4. She writes to her mother twice a month. ( 对划线局部提问)
_____ _____ does she write to her mother?
5.You ’ d better go to Fuzhou by train改.(为否认句 )
You _____ _____ _____ _____ to Fuzhou by train.
6.I like apples. I like bananas, too. ( 合并句子 )
I like apples _____ _____ _____ bananas.
Ⅵ.补全对话。

〔10分〕
A.选用方框中所给句子完成对话，有一句是多余的。

A:By the way, why did you call me?
B:How long did you stay there?
C:Would you like to come to my birthday party?
D:What ’ sp?u
E:How was your trip?
F:Where did you go?
A:Hello! May I speak to Bill?
B:Speaking!
A:Hi, Bill! This is Jane speaking.
B:Hello!1
A: I called you yesterday, but nobody answered the telephone.2
B: I went to the World on Water ( 水上世界 ) with my parents.
A: Really?3.
B: It was great. We saw the dolphin show ( 海豚表演 ). It was very wonderful.
A:That sounds interesting.
B: 4 .
A: Oh, the day after tomorrow will be my birthday.5
B:Yes, I' d love to. Thanks a lot.
A:You ' re welcome.
1.________
2.________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
B. 根据对话内容 , 从方框中选出正确的单词或短语补全对话。

celebrate, dance, Sure, I’ d love to, perform, There is
Michael: Hi, Jane.1 a party in the music hall tonight, would you like to come?
Jane:2, what kind of party is it?
Michael: You see the New Year is coming, we hold a party to3it.
Jane:That sounds exciting. What time does it start?
Michael: Half past six, by the way, would you like to4something at the party?
Jane:I can5ballet, is that OK?
Michael:Sure, it’ s great!
1.________
2.________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
Ⅶ. 综合填空。

〔 10 分〕
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, fall and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for1(hike).This is a2(hope)season. Summer3 (come)after spring.It is very hot.The children like to go4(swim). It often rains and
sometimes it rains5(heavy).In fall it is cool. It ’ s a good time6(go)hiking.The farmers are busy7(harvest).The8(leaf)fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows9(strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make10 (snowman).
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. ________
7. ________
8.________9. ________10. ________
Ⅷ.书面表达。

〔 15 分〕
以My Favorite Festival 为题写一篇 60 个字左右的小短文
My Favorite Festival
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ. 1. W: What festival do you have in China in autumn?
M: We have Mid-autumn Day. It is the time for families to get together. And we eat
moon cakes on that day.
2.M: Linda, can’ t you speak English?
W:Yes, I can.
3.W: Maria, what’ s your favorite festival?
M:Of course the Spring Festival in China, but my sister likes Christmas best.
4.M: Helen, what time does your brother get up on Sunday morning?
W:He gets up at half past eight on Sunday morning.
5.W: Can you post the letter for me, Tom?I am busy with the house work.
M:OK, Mother. I will go to the post office this aftermoon.
Ⅱ. 1.How is the weather in Beijing?
2.Which season do you like best?
3.I couldn’ t swim when I was twelve.
4.What ’ s the matter with you?
5.What ’ s the shape of your present?
Ⅲ. W: Excuse me. How can I get to the East Park, please?
M: Well, go along the street, and take the second tu rning on the right. Then walk on. You’ ll see the park in front of you.
W: How long will it wake to walk there?
M: It’ s about twenty minutes’ walk.
W: Thanks a lot.
M: You ’ re welcome.
Ⅳ.My country has all four seasons: winter, spring, summer and fall. We girls wear different
clothes in each season. It’ s very cold in winter, so we need heavy sweaters and wool skirts. We like spring. We take off our heavy coats and sweaters then. In spring we wear light(薄弱的)skirts. The weather often changes in spring. Itnot too hot’s and it’ s not too cold. In summer we put on light clothing. We need cool clothing. The weather doesn’ t change much. It’ s always hot. It
in fall. The weather often changes. Girls wear light coats and sweaters them.
Every season is nice. I like them all.
听力局部
Ⅰ.1~5ABCBCⅡ.1~5 EBCDA
Ⅲ.1.Park 2.second 3.right 4.front 5.twenty
Ⅳ.1~5CABCA
笔试局部
Ⅰ .1.B next week 表示“下一周〞，现在进展时态可以表示将来的方案，又因Lucy and Lily 作主语，谓语动词要用复数，应选B
2.B乘小汽车要说by car 或 in a car
3.D答复 must 引导的一般疑问句；其否认形式要用needn ’t。

因为 mustn ’t表示制止，
不允许，而 needn’t表示不必，没有必要
4.A注意这里 each是同位语， They 是主语
5.B It is a good time to do sth. 是固定句型构造
6.C固定搭配 be answer to the question 这个问题的答案，应选C
7.C how long 意为“多长时间〞，how many times 意为“多少次〞，how often 意为“多长
时间一次〞，本句的答复是“一个月一次〞，应选 C
8.C根据答复 about two months 是一段时间，故用How long提问
9.B be good at 后面只能接名词或动词的ing 形式
10.B是一种祝福用语
11.A根据句意是希望对方过得愉快
12.C由前面对话知，问话人没有得到帮助，但出于礼貌应说Thank you all the same.
13.C“ Would you like 〞⋯是征求某人的意见或同意。

回容许是“Yes, I ’ d love〞to故.选C
14.C like doing sth. 表示喜欢这项活动，like to do sth. 表示喜欢去做
15.C smell 在句中作系动词，接形容词作表语，well 作形容词为“味道好〞，所以选 C Ⅱ. 1.C much 修饰形容词比拟级
2.A see sb. do/doing sth. 看见某人做 /正在做某事
3.C let 是动词，动词后用宾格
4.C take off 意为“脱衣服〞
5.B so+adj.+that⋯如此⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯
6.C be angry with sb.意为对某人生气
7.B It ’ s one ’n. s 轮tur到某人了
8.B start to do sth. 开场去做某事
9.A got 在此是系动词，后面接adj.构成系表构造。

adj.在此句中应该用原级
10.B根据短文意思得知
Ⅲ. (A)1.B从短文第一句可知 Mr. Smith是专程来参加一个晚餐聚会的
2.B因为 Mr. Smith 穿着旧衣服
3.B从短文第二段第一句中我们知道Mr. Smith 回家穿最好的衣服
4.C动词“ surprise加 ed〞变成形容词的用法
5.C我们不能只靠外貌衣着来判断一个人，应选C
(B) 1~5FTFTF
(C)1. He had to go home from work.
2.He put on his coat backwards.
3.Yes, he did.
4.“He’ s dead〞./He was dead.
5. The driver did.
Ⅳ.〔 A 〕1.weather2.subject3.recite
5.December
6.perform
7.enjoyed
〔 B〕 1.work out2.stayed up3.cloudy 4.harvest
8.temperature 4.by hand
5.rowing a boat
6.twice a week
Ⅴ.1.isn’t any rice2.enjoy sts
6.as well as
Ⅵ.A.1~5 DFEAC
B. 1.There is 2.Sure,I’ d love to3.celebrate
7.must be
4.How often
5.had better not go 4.perform5.dance
Ⅶ.1.hiking 2.hopeful 3es 4.swimming 5.heavily 6.to go 7.harvesting 8.leaves
9.strongly10.snowmen
Ⅷ.My Favorite Festival
My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It usually comes in late January or February. Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a general cleaning and buy new clothes for children. On the last day of the old year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family go out to visit their relatives and friends on the first day of the new year.。