日常交际用语简表
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Sorry, you’ve got the wrong number.?
对不起,你打错电话了
Sorry. I can’t hear you.
抱歉。我听不清楚
4Yes, it is .是的,我就是。
No, this is …..不, 我是……
Hold on (for a moment ), please .
Thank you , and you too !
谢谢,希望你也一样。
祝贺对方过元旦、圣诞节快乐用语。
意愿
I'm going to.... I will....我想...
I’d like to.... I want/hope to....我想...
I plan(打算) to...
will 可用来表示“愿意,情愿”
Hello/Hi.你好!
Hello/Hi.你好!
较熟悉的朋友见面打招呼用语。不受时间限制。美国人或年轻人爱用此语问侯。
How are you?你好吗?
How is your father /mother ?
How is everything ?一切都好吗?
How is it going ?情况怎么样?
请稍等。
The line is bad / busy.线路有坏了/忙。
I’ll call back later / again.
我过一会儿打过来。
I’ll ring him / her up again.
我会再打给他(她)的。
Can I take leave a message?
我可以为留个信吗
Could you ask him / her to call me back ?你能让他、她给我回电话吗?
Best wishes to …向..致以最美好的祝愿
Please say hello to your parents.请代我向你父母问好。
Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy.请向露西致以我的爱/最美好的祝愿。
应答:Sure. 一定。/
All right. 好的。
11提供
Can 1 help you?
我可以帮你吗?
What can I do for you?
我能为你做点什么?
(Is there) anything I can do for you?
我可以为您做点什么吗?
Do you want me to…?
你想要我…
接受时:
Thank you. That would be nice / fine.
That’s very kind of you ( to help me ) .你能帮助我真是太好了。
I couldn’t get through.我无法接通。
接电话:
Hello! 6098724.你好!这里是6098724.
This is …(speaking).我是(说)…。
Hello! This is …here,
Thank you all the same.
向对方求助而对方无能为力时用语。
⑥祝愿祝贺
Good luck!(祝你)好运!
Best wishes to you.
向你(致以)最好的祝愿!
Thank you.
Thanks.
非正式用语。祝对方好运。
Thanks”多用于口语.
“Thank you”多用于口语或书面
通知某人接电话用语。
I’m calling to tell/ask you …电话给你是想告诉你去…….
告诉对方打电话的目的
⑤感谢
Thank you (very much).
Thanks a lot.
Many thanks.非常感谢。
Thanks for....
Thank you (Thanks)for your help.
我很难过告知你
需要告知对方不愉快或不幸的消息时的用语。
⑩邀请
Will/Could you come to...?
Would you like to...?
I’d like to invite(邀请) you to…
I wonder(想知道) if you’d like to…
Yes, I’d love to.... /我非常愿意。
I'm a student/….
Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet /see you.很高兴见到你。
自我介绍用语。
③告别
Goodbye!
Goodbye!
分别时一般常用语。
Bye--bye! Bye!
See you later / then / tomorrow / soon.回头见。
谢谢你。那样太好了。
That’s very kind of you.
你真是太好了
Thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
Thanks.
Yes, please.要,谢谢。
拒绝时:
No, thanks/thank you. (I can do it myself.)
不用,谢谢。我自己能对付。
您好。我可以叫……汤姆接电话吗?
请找…接电话,好吗?
Hello! This is … here/speaking.
您好。我是…在这/说。
Is that …speaking?是……吗?
May I have a word with…?
我可以和……说一句话吗?
Just a moment / H old on, please.
②介绍
This is Mr./ Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown .这位是布朗先生/夫人/小姐。
How do you do?你好。
介绍人用语。初次见面时用How do you do?表示“你好”,答语应重复使用。
May I introduce you to …?
我(想)把你/某人介绍给某人/你。
Have a nice /good time!
(祝你)玩得愉快!
.Enjoy yourself !祝你玩得开心!
Have fun !玩得开心
Congratulations!祝贺你!
祝对方旅游度假等过得愉快。
Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐!
向别人庆贺成功时用语。
Good/Pleasant journey!旅途愉快!
请稍后,别挂机。
What’s your telephone number ?
你的电话是多少?
I’ll give / take her the message .
我会稍信给她的。
打电话要找某人用Is... in?
答语:表达“我是...”
用“This is ..”
询问对方是哪位,
用Who is it ? 或Is that...?
谢谢你的帮助。
It’s very kind / nice of you.你真实太好了。
Not at all.不用谢
That's / It’s all right.“不必谢”“没关系”
You're welcome. That’s OK.不必客气
It’s a/my pleasure.不用谢。我很乐意。
Don’t mention(提及) it.“不用谢,哪里哪里”
对不起。/打扰一下/劳驾。
I’m sorry to interrupt you.
很抱歉打断你(的话)了。
问路、问事、插话或暂时离开情况用语。与陌生人说话也应先说句。
⑨遗憾同情
What a pity!真可惜/真遗憾!
It’s a pity that (…).可惜/遗憾…
What a shame!真遗憾。
I’d like you to meet …
我想让你见见…
Let me introduce …to you.
Allow(允许) me to introduce …to you.
Yes, please. / OK.
That would be fine.那好吧。
What’s your name ?
My name is....
I’m OK..我还行/
Very well, thank you. And you?/
很好,谢谢。你呢?
Fine, thanks.很好,谢谢。
此句有问身体健康状况的意思,回答时切不可重复原问话,要用fine或well、thanks等来回答。
Please remember me to ...请代我向某人致意
询问是否需要留言传信时
用Can I take a message...?
对方打错电话,
说You've got the wrong number.
电话结束说声Goodbye.
there is a telephone call for you.有你的一个电话。
You’re wanted on the phone.有人找你听电话。
此句有问身体健康状况的意思回答时切不可重复原问话要用fine或wellthanks等来回答
日常交际用语简表
项目
常 用 句 型
应 答
使 用 说 明
①问候
Good morning/afternoon/evening.上午/下午/晚上好
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
中午以前/午后到晚六点/傍晚时用语。
Bye--bye! Bye!
See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. 回头见。
分别时非正式用语,
较随便不拘礼节的表达法。
Good night.晚安
Good night. 晚安
晚上分别或就寝前用,有晚安”之意。
I think it's time for us to leave now.
否定加 not“不想”
回答:
Thank you谢谢
I’m sorry I can’t对不起,我不能
.I’m afraid I can’t .我恐怕不能。
⑧道歉
I’m sorry. (Sorry.)我很抱歉。
I’m sorry for/about....
I’m sorry for losing your book.很抱歉,我弄丢了你的书。
您好。我是……在这里
Hello! Who is it/that (speaking)?
您好。你是哪位?
Who is speaking?你是谁?
Sorry. He / She isn’t here right now.
抱歉,他/她这会儿不在。
Can I take a message for you?
我可以为你捎个信吗
I’m sorry (that) I’m late.
很抱歉我迟到了。
That's all right.没关系。
It doesn't matter.没关系。
That's nothing.没什么。
Never mind.不要紧/没关系。
表示自己有过错,
为某事向对方道歉请求对方谅解时用语。
Excuse me (for…).
Have a good journey/trip!
(祝你)旅途愉快!
祝贺生日用语。
给对方送行时祝福对方。
Happy New Year!新年快乐!
Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
The same to you.你也一样。
You, too.你也一样。
That’s too bad!太糟糕了。
对某事深表遗憾时表示“真可惜呀”
I’m sorry to hear (...).
听说...我很难过
I’m sorry to hear you are going away.
听说你要离开了我很难过。
听到对方不愉快或不幸的消息时用语。
I’m sorry to say/tell you that…
Yes, I’ll be glad to....我非常高兴...
Yes, it's very kind/nice of you.
真是太好了。
接受邀请
I’d love to, but…/
I wish I could, but…
Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
很抱歉我不恐怕能.
委婉拒绝对方邀请
让我们很快再相聚。
We had a good time .我们玩的很开心.
Take care !保重!
Do you need to
你需要做
Do you have to?
你一定要吗
在:
Hello! Is Tom in?您好。汤姆在吗?
Hello! May/Could I speak to...?
我想现在我们该走了.
I’m afraid /I must be off/going now
恐怕我得走了.
I am sorry I have to go now.
很抱歉我得走了。
Thank you for having us .
谢谢你邀请我们。
It’s getting late .天晚了。
Let’s get together soon !
That's very kind of you, but....
对不起,你打错电话了
Sorry. I can’t hear you.
抱歉。我听不清楚
4Yes, it is .是的,我就是。
No, this is …..不, 我是……
Hold on (for a moment ), please .
Thank you , and you too !
谢谢,希望你也一样。
祝贺对方过元旦、圣诞节快乐用语。
意愿
I'm going to.... I will....我想...
I’d like to.... I want/hope to....我想...
I plan(打算) to...
will 可用来表示“愿意,情愿”
Hello/Hi.你好!
Hello/Hi.你好!
较熟悉的朋友见面打招呼用语。不受时间限制。美国人或年轻人爱用此语问侯。
How are you?你好吗?
How is your father /mother ?
How is everything ?一切都好吗?
How is it going ?情况怎么样?
请稍等。
The line is bad / busy.线路有坏了/忙。
I’ll call back later / again.
我过一会儿打过来。
I’ll ring him / her up again.
我会再打给他(她)的。
Can I take leave a message?
我可以为留个信吗
Could you ask him / her to call me back ?你能让他、她给我回电话吗?
Best wishes to …向..致以最美好的祝愿
Please say hello to your parents.请代我向你父母问好。
Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy.请向露西致以我的爱/最美好的祝愿。
应答:Sure. 一定。/
All right. 好的。
11提供
Can 1 help you?
我可以帮你吗?
What can I do for you?
我能为你做点什么?
(Is there) anything I can do for you?
我可以为您做点什么吗?
Do you want me to…?
你想要我…
接受时:
Thank you. That would be nice / fine.
That’s very kind of you ( to help me ) .你能帮助我真是太好了。
I couldn’t get through.我无法接通。
接电话:
Hello! 6098724.你好!这里是6098724.
This is …(speaking).我是(说)…。
Hello! This is …here,
Thank you all the same.
向对方求助而对方无能为力时用语。
⑥祝愿祝贺
Good luck!(祝你)好运!
Best wishes to you.
向你(致以)最好的祝愿!
Thank you.
Thanks.
非正式用语。祝对方好运。
Thanks”多用于口语.
“Thank you”多用于口语或书面
通知某人接电话用语。
I’m calling to tell/ask you …电话给你是想告诉你去…….
告诉对方打电话的目的
⑤感谢
Thank you (very much).
Thanks a lot.
Many thanks.非常感谢。
Thanks for....
Thank you (Thanks)for your help.
我很难过告知你
需要告知对方不愉快或不幸的消息时的用语。
⑩邀请
Will/Could you come to...?
Would you like to...?
I’d like to invite(邀请) you to…
I wonder(想知道) if you’d like to…
Yes, I’d love to.... /我非常愿意。
I'm a student/….
Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet /see you.很高兴见到你。
自我介绍用语。
③告别
Goodbye!
Goodbye!
分别时一般常用语。
Bye--bye! Bye!
See you later / then / tomorrow / soon.回头见。
谢谢你。那样太好了。
That’s very kind of you.
你真是太好了
Thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
Thanks.
Yes, please.要,谢谢。
拒绝时:
No, thanks/thank you. (I can do it myself.)
不用,谢谢。我自己能对付。
您好。我可以叫……汤姆接电话吗?
请找…接电话,好吗?
Hello! This is … here/speaking.
您好。我是…在这/说。
Is that …speaking?是……吗?
May I have a word with…?
我可以和……说一句话吗?
Just a moment / H old on, please.
②介绍
This is Mr./ Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown .这位是布朗先生/夫人/小姐。
How do you do?你好。
介绍人用语。初次见面时用How do you do?表示“你好”,答语应重复使用。
May I introduce you to …?
我(想)把你/某人介绍给某人/你。
Have a nice /good time!
(祝你)玩得愉快!
.Enjoy yourself !祝你玩得开心!
Have fun !玩得开心
Congratulations!祝贺你!
祝对方旅游度假等过得愉快。
Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐!
向别人庆贺成功时用语。
Good/Pleasant journey!旅途愉快!
请稍后,别挂机。
What’s your telephone number ?
你的电话是多少?
I’ll give / take her the message .
我会稍信给她的。
打电话要找某人用Is... in?
答语:表达“我是...”
用“This is ..”
询问对方是哪位,
用Who is it ? 或Is that...?
谢谢你的帮助。
It’s very kind / nice of you.你真实太好了。
Not at all.不用谢
That's / It’s all right.“不必谢”“没关系”
You're welcome. That’s OK.不必客气
It’s a/my pleasure.不用谢。我很乐意。
Don’t mention(提及) it.“不用谢,哪里哪里”
对不起。/打扰一下/劳驾。
I’m sorry to interrupt you.
很抱歉打断你(的话)了。
问路、问事、插话或暂时离开情况用语。与陌生人说话也应先说句。
⑨遗憾同情
What a pity!真可惜/真遗憾!
It’s a pity that (…).可惜/遗憾…
What a shame!真遗憾。
I’d like you to meet …
我想让你见见…
Let me introduce …to you.
Allow(允许) me to introduce …to you.
Yes, please. / OK.
That would be fine.那好吧。
What’s your name ?
My name is....
I’m OK..我还行/
Very well, thank you. And you?/
很好,谢谢。你呢?
Fine, thanks.很好,谢谢。
此句有问身体健康状况的意思,回答时切不可重复原问话,要用fine或well、thanks等来回答。
Please remember me to ...请代我向某人致意
询问是否需要留言传信时
用Can I take a message...?
对方打错电话,
说You've got the wrong number.
电话结束说声Goodbye.
there is a telephone call for you.有你的一个电话。
You’re wanted on the phone.有人找你听电话。
此句有问身体健康状况的意思回答时切不可重复原问话要用fine或wellthanks等来回答
日常交际用语简表
项目
常 用 句 型
应 答
使 用 说 明
①问候
Good morning/afternoon/evening.上午/下午/晚上好
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
中午以前/午后到晚六点/傍晚时用语。
Bye--bye! Bye!
See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. 回头见。
分别时非正式用语,
较随便不拘礼节的表达法。
Good night.晚安
Good night. 晚安
晚上分别或就寝前用,有晚安”之意。
I think it's time for us to leave now.
否定加 not“不想”
回答:
Thank you谢谢
I’m sorry I can’t对不起,我不能
.I’m afraid I can’t .我恐怕不能。
⑧道歉
I’m sorry. (Sorry.)我很抱歉。
I’m sorry for/about....
I’m sorry for losing your book.很抱歉,我弄丢了你的书。
您好。我是……在这里
Hello! Who is it/that (speaking)?
您好。你是哪位?
Who is speaking?你是谁?
Sorry. He / She isn’t here right now.
抱歉,他/她这会儿不在。
Can I take a message for you?
我可以为你捎个信吗
I’m sorry (that) I’m late.
很抱歉我迟到了。
That's all right.没关系。
It doesn't matter.没关系。
That's nothing.没什么。
Never mind.不要紧/没关系。
表示自己有过错,
为某事向对方道歉请求对方谅解时用语。
Excuse me (for…).
Have a good journey/trip!
(祝你)旅途愉快!
祝贺生日用语。
给对方送行时祝福对方。
Happy New Year!新年快乐!
Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
The same to you.你也一样。
You, too.你也一样。
That’s too bad!太糟糕了。
对某事深表遗憾时表示“真可惜呀”
I’m sorry to hear (...).
听说...我很难过
I’m sorry to hear you are going away.
听说你要离开了我很难过。
听到对方不愉快或不幸的消息时用语。
I’m sorry to say/tell you that…
Yes, I’ll be glad to....我非常高兴...
Yes, it's very kind/nice of you.
真是太好了。
接受邀请
I’d love to, but…/
I wish I could, but…
Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
很抱歉我不恐怕能.
委婉拒绝对方邀请
让我们很快再相聚。
We had a good time .我们玩的很开心.
Take care !保重!
Do you need to
你需要做
Do you have to?
你一定要吗
在:
Hello! Is Tom in?您好。汤姆在吗?
Hello! May/Could I speak to...?
我想现在我们该走了.
I’m afraid /I must be off/going now
恐怕我得走了.
I am sorry I have to go now.
很抱歉我得走了。
Thank you for having us .
谢谢你邀请我们。
It’s getting late .天晚了。
Let’s get together soon !
That's very kind of you, but....