内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗第十一中学中考英语毕业升学第四次模拟试题(无答案) 外研版

达十一中初中毕业升学第四次模拟考试英语试卷
考生须知：
1．答本卷前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。

2．试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。

本试卷上作答无效。

3. 本试题共10页，八道大题，满分100分。

考试时间100分钟。

第I卷（共65分）
一、听力测试（20分）
1．答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。

2．请在答题纸上相应的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。

3．录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。

录音播放完毕，终止听力测试，开始笔试部分。

I．听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

(每题1分，共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
II．听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读两遍。

(每题1分，共5分)
6. A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks.
7. A. He’s from China.. B. He’s lives in Japan.. C. He goes to France .
8. A. No, they weren’t. B. They ran there . C. They were big.
9. A. He was OK. B. He was in the chair. C. He was cutting the hair
10. A. An hour ago. B. For an hour. C. At school.
III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

(每题1分，共5分)
11. A. Dark blue. B. Light blue. C. Black.
12. A. At 4:30pm. B. At 6:30pm. C. At5:30pm.
13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
14. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. A. He isn’t interested in spoken English.
B. He is good at spoken English.
C. He thinks spoken English is useful.
IV．听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

(每题1分，共5分)
16. How old is Mrs. White ?
A. 42.
B. 45.
C. 48.
17. Where does Mrs. White live.
A. In the city.
B. Outside the city.
C. In a small town.
18. How does Mrs. White go to work?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
19. What is Mr. White’s favorite TV program?
A. The sports news.
B. The talk show.
C. The soap opera.
20. How often does Mrs. White watch the soap opera?
A. Three times a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Four times a week.
二、完形填空。

(每题1分，共10分)
I know my brother than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 21 years in the world with the attention(注意力) of all those people around me. But when Rohan was born, life 22 . Suddenly I had to 23 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
Finally, I felt my 24 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 25 did not like him. He loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 26 asked him to go away.
Then all that changed one day. I hardly remember what happened to me, but I do remember I was feeling so angry that day. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand reached through the bars(护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 27 . And that was all I needed. That one moment changed everything . How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the 28 time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 29 .
To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 30 about life from a seven-year-old boy. It is Rohan who has taught me that one should not care only for himself.
21. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy
22. A. began B. changed C. saved D. continued
23. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share
24. A. fun B. anger C. love D. worry
25. A. which B. where C. who D. what
26. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost
27. A. one B. both C. mine D. them
28. A. first B. second C. last D. next
29. A. sister B. parent C. teacher D. student
30. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard
三、阅读理解(阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案)。

(每题2分，共30分)
A
1. Posted by: Monica, Canada April 24 10:41
Black bread with honey— A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn’t look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).
2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 24 9:25
An onion—If you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet. You shouldn’t wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.
3. Posted by: Hell, Australia April 23 18:03
A wet teabag—Here is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it.
4. Posted by: Lameed, England April 23 16:15
Salt water—When I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Don’t use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.
31. The postings (帖子) are all about _______.
A. school problems
B. home remedies
C. food and drink
D. outdoor sports
32. _______ gave a tip for toothache.
A. Hell from Australia
B. Norma’s kids
C. A friend of Monica’s
meed’s grand mother
33. According to the postings, you can _______ if you have a headache.
A. tie half an onion to your feet
B. put a wet teabag on your head
C. eat a piece of bread with honey
D. drop warm salt water in your ears
34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the postings?
A. A fever.
B. Toothache.
C. Stomachache.
D. A cold.
B.
●Our Needs
People are different, but they all have the same needs. Needs are things people
must have to live. Our bodies need food and water. We also need air to breathe.
We need a place to live to keep us safe. We need clothes to keep us warm. If we did
not have these things, we could not survive(生存).
Needs may be different for people who live in different areas. If you live where
it is cold, you may need special clothes to keep you warm. If you live where it
is hot, you may need more water.
People have found new ways to meet their needs. Farmers grow food that people eat. They used to plant seeds by hand. They used to pick plants by hand. Now they have machines that do this work.
●Our Wants
Wants are things people would like to have but do not need to live. Suppose you
hope to get a football for your birthday. A football is a want. You can live without
it.
Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need. We have to
make choices, though. If you need a new coat for winter, you might not be able to get
the football you want. We must choose what we need over what we want.
Sometimes we must make choices between things we want. Suppose you want to go to
a birthday party for your uncle. That day, a friend asks you to go to a movie. The movie
is at the same time as the party. Then what would you choose?
35. Needs are things that people________.
A. don't use every day
B. cannot live without
C. get to meet their interest
D. have to improve their life
36. Which of the following must be a want?
A. Air.
B. Water.
C. A coat.
D. A movie.
37. Which sentence shows the writer's opinion?
A. We must put what we need before what we want.
B. People from different areas must have different needs.
C. It's easy to make a choice between the things we want.
D. If we want something very much, it can become our need.
C
When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local(当地的) race. I was
so excited to see all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of
water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.
I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! The next
year I decided to run for the race, but I had little running practice. I just wanted
to finish. On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 miles,
I was thinking, “I must be crazy. Why did I do this? What was I thinking?” And at
one moment, I said to myself, “I am never doing this again!”
That first 10 km race was quite an experience. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I didn’t know if I could finish.
Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little embarrassed (尴尬的) that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn’t even
keep up with him. But then I realized something. He was running his race and I was running
mine. How often in life do we compare(比较) ourselves to others when we really shouldn’t?
I decided that I would finish the running races, and that one day I would be one of
those 70-year-old people who were still running.
As I crossed the finishing line, I felt I was so great! I didn’t regret (后悔)
having such an experience.
38. What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer?
A. He helped old runners.
B. He passed out water to
the runners.
C. He cheered for the runners.
D. He took back the cups from the runners.
39. Why did the writer join the race?
A. He was crazy about running.
B. He just wanted to experience.
C. He had practiced running very hard.
D. He wanted very much to win a prize.
40. How did the writer’s feeling change after running about 5 miles?
①He regretted. ②He encouraged himself. ③He felt a little embarrassed.
A. ①—②—③
B. ②—①—③
C. ①—③—②
D. ②
—③—①
41. What is the best title of the passage?
A. To be No.1.
B. Let’s compare.
C. A volunteering job.
D. Running your own race.
D
①Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit
in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers
have found out some interesting facts.
②Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people
choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose
to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near
other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
③We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people who look like us, or even, we think we may be safer with them. Sometimes that’s true but it’s a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.
④When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance(无知)? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes, new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子).
⑤Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don’t just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That’s how we live an exciting life.
42. The sentence “Unsurprisingly, people prefer to sit closer to the people like
themselves.” should be put at the beginning of ________.
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
43. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may .
A. remain comfortable and special
B. find out more interesting things
C. be accepted easily and feel safe
D. discover differences among themselves
44. What does the underlined word“barriers” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 联系
B. 隔阂
C. 纽带
D. 熟悉
45. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us not to talk with strangers.
B. To introduce ways to learn about the world.
C. To explain how people communicate with foreigners.
D. To encourage us to get along with different people.
四、补全对话(根据对话内容选择正确答案,其中两项多余。

)(每题1分,共5分)
A: What are your plans for this summer holiday , Linda?
B: I’m planning to travel with my parents in Brazil.
A: Wow, so great! 46_______
B:
Yes,I am so excited and I think the games will be interesting and als
o fascinating.
We are going to Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢). You know, 47 _______
A: Really? 48 _______
B: We ’re leaving on August 3rd .
A: 49_______
B: Sure. We ’re staying there for seven days. And we ’re going to visit some places of interest. Rio is a very beautiful city.
A: Yes, 50_______ It is very famous in the world.
B: Well, that sounds wonderful. My parents like dancing a lot.
A: I believe you will have a good time. Have a nice trip!
B: Thank you!
第II 卷 (共
35分)
五、选词填空(10分)
阅读短文，根据方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

每个词限用一次。

(每题1分,共10分)
Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to 51 future regrets?
Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The 52 , the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what
you should do and what you shouldn’t do. Whatever changes happen, you can have more time 53 with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep yourself relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” ca n bring a smile 54 someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can 55 your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. True good friends will always be 56 to you. When you get into trouble, ask them for help. Even little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. 57 the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 58 of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn more and improve 59 .
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 60 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
六、任务型阅读(阅读下面短文，按要求完成61-65题) (每题2分,共10分)
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “ It seems that y ou didn’t eat much. Please have more.” (A)_______you tell them you are full, they still put more
food in your bowl.
(B)Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from after
How happy we are!
61. 请在(A)划线处填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整、上下文通顺。

62. 请根据短文内容，补全句子。

What the Chinese family do for the guests is to______________________________.
63. 请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him? 64. 请把(B)处划线的句子翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________________________
65. What’s the Chinese meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage? ____________________________________
七、根据中文提示补全句子，每空一词。

(每题1分,共5分)
66. 屠呦呦的故事告诉我们：不该轻言放弃。

The story of Tu Youyou tells us that we should never ________ ________ easily.
67. 有空时我们要多花一点时间阅读。

We need to ________more time________ books in our spare time.
68. 我们为美丽的家乡感到自豪。

We ________ ________ of our beautiful hometown.
69. 别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系。

Don’t forget to ________ ________ _______with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.
70. 只要我们努力，梦想就一定会实现。

As _______as we work hard, our dream is sure to come ________.
八、书面表达( 10 分)
现在，越来越多的中小学生被近视所困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。

内容包括：1. 造成近视的原因；
2. 近视对学习或生活的影响；
3. 你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）
要求：1. 字数70-100词。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。

参考词汇：eyesight（ n.视力） short sight（n.近视） nearsighted（adj.近视的） have bad /poor eyesight （视力差） correct posture(正确的坐姿)
More and more students have become nearsighted now._____________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
______ ________________________________________________________________________________
11。