英语的感叹句与语气词练习题

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英语的感叹句与语气词练习题
一、感叹句的基本概念
感叹句是英语中用来表达强烈情感、惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等情绪的句子。

它通常由 what 或 how 引导,句末用感叹号。

What 引导的感叹句结构为:What +(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!例如:What a beautiful flower it is!
How 引导的感叹句结构为:How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!例如:How fast he runs!
二、感叹句的练习题
(一)单项选择
1、______ nice the weather is!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a
2、______ interesting book it is!
A What
B How
C What an
D How an
3、______ quickly the time passes!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a
4、______ beautiful the girl is!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a
5、______ good news it is!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a (二)将下列句子改为感叹句
1、 The flower is very beautiful
______ ______ the flower is!
2、 He is a clever boy
______ ______ clever boy he is! 3、 The story is very interesting
______ ______ the story is!
4、 She sings very well
______ ______ she sings!
5、 They are hardworking students
______ ______ students they are!(三)用 what 或 how 填空
1、______ a big tree it is!
2、______ big the tree is!
3、______ beautiful pictures!
4、______ beautiful the pictures are!
5、______ high the building is!
6、______ a high building!
三、语气词的基本概念
英语中的语气词可以增强语言的情感色彩和表达效果。

常见的语气
词有:oh,ah,well,alas 等。

Oh 通常表示惊讶、领悟或突然想起某事。

例如:Oh, I see (哦,我明白了。


Ah 表示惊奇、痛苦或喜悦。

例如:Ah, that hurts! (啊,好痛!)
Well 可以表示犹豫、同意、惊讶等。

例如:Well, I'm not sure (嗯,我不确定。


Alas 表示悲哀、遗憾。

例如:Alas, he failed the exam (唉,他考试
没及格。


四、语气词的练习题
(一)选择合适的语气词填空
1、______, I forgot my keys
A Oh
B Ah
C Well
D Alas
2、______, that's a great idea!
A Oh
B Ah
C Well
D Alas
3、______, I'm so tired
A Oh
B Ah
C Well
D Alas
4、______, I made a mistake
A Oh
B Ah
C Well
D Alas
5、______, the weather is so nice today
A Oh
B Ah
C Well
D Alas
(二)根据情境,用适当的语气词完成句子1、— I won the first prize
—______! That's wonderful
2、— I lost my wallet
—______! That's too bad
3、— We have to work overtime today
—______! That's not good
4、— Look at the rainbow!
—______! How beautiful!
5、— I can't solve this problem
—______, let me help you
五、综合练习题
(一)选择题
1、______ good time we had at the party!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a
2、______ loudly he speaks!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a
3、______ sad news!
A What
B How
C What a
D How a
4、 Oh, ______ beautiful the dress is!
A what
B how
C what a
D how a
5、 Alas, I ______ failed the exam
A am
B was
C have
D has
(二)用 what,how 或适当的语气词填空
1、______ a surprise!
2、______ delicious the food is!
3、______, I missed the train
4、______ nice of you to help me!
5、______ an interesting film!
(三)将下列句子改为感叹句,并选择合适的语气词
1、 The dog is very cute
______ ______ the dog is! (Oh / Ah)
2、 They are very friendly
______ ______ they are! (Well / Alas)
3、 The music is very wonderful
______ ______ the music is! (Oh / Well)
4、 She is a very kind girl
______ ______ kind girl she is! (Ah / What)
5、 The book is very boring
______ ______ the book is! (Alas / How)
通过以上的练习题,相信大家对英语的感叹句和语气词有了更深入
的理解和掌握。

在实际运用中,要多练习,多体会,才能更加准确和
自然地表达情感。

希望大家在英语学习中不断进步,取得更好的成绩!。

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