统考大学英语B之第二部分阅读理解

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
测试详解
Passage 1（伦敦生活）
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
推理题解题技巧
1. 弄清主题意思 2. 根据上下文进行逻辑推理
技巧回顾
观点态度题解题技巧 1. 不要加入自己的态度，区分是作者的态度还
是作者引用别人的态度 2. 当作者的态度没有明确提出时，根据作者在
文章中所运用的具有褒贬含义的词语去判断 作者的态度
技巧回顾
正误判断题解题技巧 1. 找出问题或选项中出现的关键词语或主要检测点。 2. 略读文章，扫描这些词所在的句子。 3. 抓住供解题用的信息点，作出正误判断。
住在伦敦郊外的一个好处就是房子便宜。在伦敦即使 是没有花园的小公寓也需要一笔不菲的租金，用同样 的钱，你可以在郊区买一个带花园的小房子了。
测试详解
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. 然后，他在乡村就可以远离喧嚣和忙碌的工作生活。即 使他不得不起得更早，花更多的时间乘火车或公交车， 但他晚上可以睡得更好。在周末和夏季的夜晚，他可以 享受乡村清新干净的空气。
测试详解
3. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden C. having a garden of his own D. having been digging, planting and watering
测试详解
If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. 要是他喜欢花园，在花园里干一些想挖土、种植、浇水 等许多园艺的活，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候， 他就与其他分享大自然秘密的人们一样得到奖赏。
测试详解 Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. 然而有些人对乡村并不感兴趣。对他们来说，幸福就在 市区里，那里有电影院、剧院、漂亮的商店、繁忙的街 道、舞厅和饭店。如果不得不住在伦敦郊外的话，这些 人就觉得生活没意义了。
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
很多在伦敦工作的人喜欢住在伦敦郊外，然后每天乘 火车、汽车和公交车去上班或上学。这也就意味着他 们不得不早出晚归。
测试详解
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
live in the country. C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work
and live inside London. D. Many nature lovers, though working in London,
prefer to live outside the city.
测试详解
1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside
the city. B. All the people who work in London prefer to
测试详解
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who of Nature.
测试详解
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
技巧回顾
细节题的解题技巧
（1）关键词定位法 看准题干，把握重点词语，准确地找到问 题在文章中的位置。
（2）WH-信息定位法 注意典型的WH-信息，并通过分析题干把握 考查内容，从而确定问题的出处。
技巧回顾
语义题的解题技巧
生活 常识
上下文
对比 转折
定义 构词法
猜
同义词 反义词
因果 关系
同位 关系
技巧回顾
测试详解
2. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden
测试详解
4. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didn’t deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life
统考大学英语B 之
第二部分 阅读理解
测试详解
作业：模拟测试
技巧回顾
阅读技巧 略读 Skimming 寻读 Scanning 细读 Reading for full understanding
技巧回顾
主旨题解题技巧 略读法 找出文章各段主题句 topic sentence 主题句位置：首段首句，末段末句，各段首末句
测试详解
5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______. A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from D. prevent from
测试详解
Passage 1（伦敦生活）