(浙江选考)高考英语大二轮复习专题四语篇填空提升练1冠词

语篇填空提升练(一)冠词
［考点巩固练］
1 .He owned __________ f arm,which looked almost aba ndon ed.
2. For a while,especially in the U.S.,city life came to be see n as the best and most
excit ing way to live. Livi ng in the rural areas was regarded as bori ng.Who wan ted to
be struggli ng to make _____________ livi ng in the country doing hard agricultural
labor?
3. He realized he hadn ' t seen his new puppy for over _________ hour.
4. This is by far _____________ most in spiri ng movie that I have ever see n.
5. As he approached the bridge,the sound got louder and the n he saw _________ pitiful sight.
6. Rece ntly whe n he took _________ look at his collect ion of books,he discovered the
old book borrowed 61 years ago.
7. But a pare nt of ano ther child came up with _________ even better idea —gett ing the whole class to lear n sig n Ian guage along with Zejd.
8. Most seriously,re lying on smartph ones to make friends does not give us _________ same advantage as making new friends in the real world.
9. For your gen erati on to live in __________ better world,there is so much more our
gen erati on can do.
10 .We'r e up there together at a height of 30,000 feet,enjoying _________ miracle of
the moder n flight.
［语篇强化练］
A
The major construction work on the world ' s Iongest cross -sea bridge,which
conn ects Zhuhai in Guangdong Prov ince with Hong Kong and Macao,1. __________________ (complete) last week.
Near the airports of Hong Kong and Macao,the project is over one of the world ' s
2. ___________ (busy) shipping routes( 航线),
3. _______________ more than 4,000 ships pass by
every day.Much to people ' s relief,Chinese white dolphins,an endangered species,enjo y top level n ati onal 4. _________ (protect) here.
5. __________ b ig ceremony was held in Zhuhai to celebrate the completi on of the
55-km cross- sea route and to mark the start of road surfacing. “This means the
con struct ion has en tered 6. _________ (it) final stage, ” said Zhu Yon gli ng,head of
the work.
More tha n 400,000 tons of steel have bee n used for the 6.7-kilometer- long
un dersea tunnel and 22.9-kilometer- long bridge,e no ugh 7. ________________________
(build) 60 Eiffel Towers.Two floati ng cran es,8. __________ a load of 3,200 tons and
2,300 tons respectively,worked together to lift and roll the tower,9. _____________ (set) a world record.
“ If it were not for the progress of ‘ Made in China ' ,we couldn ' t 10. _________ (possible) have made it in such a short time, ” he added.
B
The Nobel Peace Prize was awa rded on Friday to India ' s Kailash Satyarthi and
Pakistan ' s Malala Yousafzai for their struggles 1. __________ the suppression( 压
迫)of children and for young people ' s rights,2. _______________________ (include) the right to educatio n.
Yousafzai came to 3. _________ (globe) atte nti on after she 4. ___________________ (shoot) in the head by the Taliba n two years ago for her efforts 5.
(promote) educati on for girls in Pakista n.
Through her heroic struggle,Yousafzai has become a leadi ng spokeswoma n for
girls ' rights to education.According to the Nobel committee,at 17,she ' s 6. _________ (young)ever peace prize winner. “ I ' m proud that I ' m the first Pakistani and the
first young woma n or the first young pers on 7. _________________ (get) this award, ”
she said in Birm in gham,E ngla nd.
She doesn' t believe that s he deserves the award but considers it an
encouragement 8. ___________________ (continue)her campaign and to know that she
isn ' t 9. | |.
Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu gives a
message to people of love betwee n Pakista n and In dia,a nd 10. _____________ differe nt religio ns.
语篇填空提升练 ( 一) [ 考点巩固练 ] 此处第一次提到农场 , 应用不定冠词。

故答案为 make a living 是固定搭配 , 指“谋生”的意思。

句意: 他意识到他已经有一个多小时没见到他新养的小狗了。

修饰以元音音素开头的 hour, 用不定冠词 an 。

4.the 由后面的定语从句 that I have ever seen 可知 most inspiring 为形容词最高级 , 其 前用定冠词 the 。

句意 : 这是我迄今为止看过的最鼓舞人心的电影了。

5.a 句意:他快到那座桥时 , 声音变得更大了。

然后他看到了凄惨的一幕景象。

设空处后的名 词 sight 作“景象 ,情景”讲时 ,为可数名词 , 在本句中表泛指 ,故与不定冠词连用。

6.a “take a look(at...) ”为固定短语 , 意为“看一看”。

句意 : 最近 , 当他查看他的藏书 时, 他发现了那本 61 年前借的旧书。

7.an 设空处后的 idea 为可数名词 , 在本句中表泛指 , 故设空处用不定冠词 ; 设空处后的 even 以元音音素开头，故答案为an 。

句意：但是,另外一位孩子的家长想出了一个甚至更好的主意一一让 全班的学生和 Zejd 一起学习手语。

8. the ................................................ t he same...as... 意为"和 一样的 ”。

句意 ：最严重的是,依赖智能手机交友 并不能给我们带来与在现实世界交新朋友同样的益处。

9. a “a+比较级+名词”意为“更……的……”。

句意 ：为了让你们这一代生活在更好的世界 里, 我们这一代有很多事情可以做。

10. t he 特指现代飞行中的奇迹 冠词
1.a
2.a
3.an a 。

故填 a 。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文 1.was completed 语 last week
completed 。

2.busiest 3.where , 故用定冠词 the 。

[ 语篇强化练 ] A , 介绍了世界上最长的跨海大桥的建造工作和意义。

考查时态和语态。

主语 bridge 与 complete 之间是被动关系 , 且由时间状 可知发生在过去 , 应该用一般过去时的被动语态 , 且主语是单数 , 故填 was 考查形容词最高级。

one of 后接形容词最高级 , 故填 busiest 。

考查非限制性定语从句。

此处为非限制性定语从句 , 先行词为 shipping routes, 指 地点 , 故用 where, 在从句中作地点状语。

4.protection 考查名词。

此处需要名词作 enjoy 的宾语 ,protect 的名词形式是 protection, 是不可数名词 , 故填 protection 。

5.A 考查冠词。

此处泛指“一场盛大的仪式” ,big 是以辅音音素开头的单词 , 故填 A 。

6.its 考查代词。

此处指代前面的 the construction, 在句中修饰名词 final stage 用形容 词性物主代词 7.to build 个埃菲尔铁塔 8.with
9.setting 考查代词。

此处指代前面的
, 故填 its 。

考查非谓语动词。

由句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词 , 所以用不定式作结果状语 , 故填 to build 。

考查介词。

此处表示“带有 , 伴有”, 故填介词 with 。

考查非谓语动词。

由句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词 , 此处是说足够建造 60 , 主语 Two floating cranes 与 set 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系 , 表示主动 , 所以用动词 -ing 形式作状语 , 故填 setting 。

10.possibly 考查副词。

修饰动词或整个句子用副词 , 故填 possibly 。

B 【语篇导读】这是一篇人物传记 , 介绍了因“为受剥削的儿童及年轻人的权利抗争”而获得诺 贝尔和平奖的巴基斯坦女孩玛拉拉与印度的凯拉什•萨蒂亚尔希。

1.against
2.including
3. global
4. was shot 时态的被动语态。

考查介词。

根据空前的 struggle 判断。

考查非谓语动词。

including “包括”。

考查形容词。

名词 attention 前需要形容词修饰。

考查被动语态。

she 是 shoot 的动作承受者 , 而且动作发生在过去 , 故用一般过去 5.
to promote 考查非谓语动词。

此处是不定
式作目的状语。

6. the youngest 考查形容词最高级。

根据下文的“ the first young woman or the first young person ”判断应填最高级。

7. to get 考查非谓语动词。

所修饰的名词前均有序数词first 作定语, 所以用不定式作定语。

8. to continue 由and 可知, 此处结构和后面的to know 并列, 所以用不定式形式to continue 。

9. alone 考查形容词。

根据上下文判断她不是独自一人在战斗, 故填alone 。

10. between 在不同宗教之间用between 。