九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)
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九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)
一、英语任务型阅读
1.A )信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we
meet problems we can't solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.
In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It's really good for our listening and speaking.
After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information.
In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study. Information Card
Main idea A different way of learning is ________ used in our English study.
Changes Before class We make study ________ first.
________We sit in groups to ________ the problem freely. After class We have ________ homework so we can go to the library.
Conclusion (结论)In a word, we can make more progress in the new way.
【答案】widely;plans;In class;discuss;less
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。
(1)根据文中原句 A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. 可知一种不同种类的教育方法在我们的英语学习中被广泛地使用。
故答案为widely。
(2)根据文中原句Before class, we make study plans first. 可知上课前我们首先制定学习计划,故答案为plans。
(3)根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
故答案为In class。
(4)根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
讨论:discuss,故答案为discuss。
(5)根据文中原句After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. 可知放学之后,我们现在有更少的作业,因此我们
能去图书馆读英语书,杂志和报纸。
故答案为less。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据文中信息找到表格中所
缺的内容,确定答案。
2.配对阅读: 阅读左栏的五个人物介绍,然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息。
( B )
________My sister likes candies very A.I think it's a bad habit.Going for a walk after meals
much, but she never brushes her teeth
after eating them.
________I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not
work.
________Tony always goes to sleep
after meals.
________Most children like to eat at
KFC or McDonald's.
________Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a
long time.
is good for us to keep fit and healthy.
B.Water is a very important thing that we need.Scientists say we should drink at least 2.5 liters of
water a day.
C.It's very important to protect our teeth.Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad
for health.
D.We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes.But we should protect our eyes carefully.We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour. E.In summer, swimming is very good.But you should pay attention that you shouldn't go swimming after
drinking or when you are very hot.
F.Many people died from smoking.Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.
G.The food there tastes good, but I think it's junk food.We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.
【答案】C;F;A;G;D
【解析】【分析】(1)根据文章原句My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them. 我的妹妹非常喜欢糖果,但是她吃过它们之后从来不刷
牙。
以及It's very important to protect our teeth.Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health. 保护我们的牙齿非常重要。
吃太多糖不仅对我们的牙齿有害而
且有害健康。
可知和C项匹配,故选C。
(2)根据文章原句I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work. 我已经请求我的叔叔多次不用吸烟了,但是不起作用。
以及Many people died from smoking.Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it. 很多人死于吸烟。
吸
烟带给我们严重的伤害,我们应该逃离它。
可知和F项匹配,故选F。
(3)根据文章原句Tony always goes to sleep after meals. Tony总是饭后上床睡觉。
以及I think it's a bad habit.Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy. 我认为它是一个坏习惯。
饭后散步对我们保持健康和苗条有好处。
可知和A信息匹配,故选A。
(4)根据文章原句Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's. 大多数孩子喜欢吃肯德基
和麦当劳。
以及The food there tastes good, but I think it's junk food.We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat. 那里的食物尝起来好吃,
但是我认为它是垃圾食品。
我们应该照顾好我们的饮食习惯,吃更多的含有高维生素更少
肉的食物。
可知和G相匹配,故选G。
(5)根据文章原句Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a long time.现在,许多学生喜欢在周末看很长时间的电视。
以及We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes.But we should protect our eyes carefully.We should let them have a
rest after watching for one hour.我们能用双眼通过看电视看到多彩的世界,但是我们应该认
真保护我们的眼睛。
我们应该看了一小时电视之后让他们休息一下。
可知和D项相匹配,故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
阅读左栏的五个人物介绍,然后在右栏A-G中找出关键词,确定与它们匹配的信息,选出答案。
3.阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
On March 31", 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture(凉山彝族自治州)led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed.
Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditions—fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly.
In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting(闪电)or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because
of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning.
However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires.
Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property(财产)and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.
Wildfires
Events●31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture.
●The wildfire in Canada ________ thousands of homes.
________●By nature:
⒈Lighting or some other special weather conditions.
⒉Global warming ________ to high temperatures and dry
conditions.
●By people:
⒈People clear the land for farting.
⒉Smoke set fires by ________.
Influence●Wildfires can cause a lot of air ________.
●Lives, property an d valuable forests disappear.
●More disasters will happen.
【答案】destroyed/ruined/damaged;Causes/Reasons;leads;accident/chance;pollution/problems
4.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________
A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________ That's about one-quarter of the size of
the entire Amazon rainforest.
The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________
________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________
A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.
B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.
C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.
D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.
E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest.
F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of "greening" the world.
【答案】 F;C;E;B;A
5.阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A-D)与4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成最后一题。
Some experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.
How to perform the basic burpee correctly:
A. B. C. D.
________ Keep your back straight, squat (下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.
________ Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.
________ Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over
your head.
________ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.
As a form of exercise, the burpee is ________.
A. difficult and boring
B. useful but difficult
C. simple and inexpensive
D. simple but expensive
【答案】 B;A;D;C;C
6.任务型阅读
(1)阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
A. Remember there is hope for everyone!
B. Open your eyes and you are ready to go!
C. Your mind goes blank!
D. Be more silent!
E. Well, don't do that!
Public speaking is one of the top three fears among adults in both the UK and the US. Here are some suggestions that deal with some of the most common problems people experience with public speaking.
Invite the attention in
Do you hate that moment when you stand up in front of a group to speak and everybody looks
at you? ________. It's a sign that people are interested and want to hear what you have to say. Welcome those looks!
Beat the brain freeze
freeze! ________. It is Have you ever been in the middle of speaking and suddenly……brain
possible that you forgot something for the moment. And you are holding your breath! All you need to do is to trust yourself, clear your mind, focus and breathe. The thoughts will come rushing back to your mind in no time. Phew!
Increase your confidence
Use this exercise to get in touch with the "naturally confident (自信的) you" inside. Close your eyes and remember a special time you felt really relaxed and confident. Imagine the feeling
of relaxation rushing through your whole body. It will pass information to your brain that you are confident and happy. ________
Whether you are someone who just wants to move from good to great with your speaking, or someone who feels too afraid to stand up and speak, the great news is that you can move forward, be relaxed, and turn into a great speaker. ________
(2)Write down another suggestion on how to become a good speaker. (答案不多于5个单词)
【答案】(1)E;C;B;A
(2)Make a speech everyday.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
7.信息归纳
It is believed that social networks allow people to make their online social circle larger. But having 150 friends on WeChat is not the same thing as having 150 friends in real life.
In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers how many "friends" did they have in their WeChat account(账户), and how many of them were "actual friends". Here are some of the top comments(评论).
@left and right
I have more than 1,000 friends in WeChat. However, the number of "friends" I communicate with daily is less than 50, most of whom are my classmates and families. So many friends are just there and we never speak any word.
@Kris Wilson Choy
I have almost 300 friends in my WeChat. However, people who I often send messages to is just 10. Most of these friends are classmates or people who work with me. Except work or studying, we hardly talk with each other during our spare time.
@Monica
To be honest, as an English teacher since 1981, I have more than 400 WeChat friends, most
of whom are my students, students' parents, and workmates. Although we seldom meet face
to face, our ties still remain normal. You see, they often ask me questions online, which I answer happily. Of course, sometimes I feel upset when they ask me to vote (投票) online or give likes. However, I generally do as requested, because it serves to glue our ties.
Information Card
The things that make people's online social circle larger________
The persons who left and right talks with in daily life________
The topic that Kris talks with his WeChat friends in his free time________
The number of teaching years of Monica________
The reason why Monica does as requested although she feels upset________
【答案】 social networks;his classmates and families;work or studying;38 years;Because
it serves to glue their ties.
8.请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Bike-sharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop
healthily.
A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only
among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they
are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the
nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can
also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding
depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one
yuan.
It is said that bike-sharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the
traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example.
If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums (体育场)will be saved.
At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve
properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on
purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should
raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value
them and put them to good use.
Information Card
The people who love shared bikes besides the young________.
The thing that shared bikes are equipped with________.
The cost of a one-hour riding on shared bikes________.
The place that you can leave shared bikes________.
The number of problems mentioned in the passage________.
【答案】 People over sixty.;GPS.;One yuan.;Anywhere in public.;3 / Three.
9.阅读下列短文, 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格, 每空一词。
WARNING(警告): Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be
bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that you’d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesn't want iPhones to come closer to you
than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry's producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
If cell phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Americans spend
2.26 trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless
businessmen.
Devra Davis, an epidemiologist(皮肤病专家)who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation(辐射)"Disconnect." Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. As a result of mobile phone radiation, she finds that a big increase(增长)in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older people.
Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says.
Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(电波频率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis recommends using wired earphones(有线耳机)or the phone's speaker. Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.
It's ________to your health to use cell phones
________from different companies.● Apple company ________ using cell phones at least 1.5 centimeters.
● Motion, BlackBerry's producer ________ 2.5 centimeters.
The________of research from different areas ● Devra Davis pointed out in the book "Disconnect" that people
in the 20-to-29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people ________of mobile phone radiation.
● Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that Children are ________ to be hurt by radiation than adults.
● Henry Lai found that ________exposed to(暴露在)radiofrequency(电波频率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.
Ms Davis's________on how to use the cell phone safely ●Children should send text messages ________of call.
Pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.
【答案】harmful;Warnings;suggests;recommends;results;because;easier;mice;advice/suggestions;instead
【解析】【分析】警告:将手机贴耳朵或把它放在口袋里可能有害健康。
如果使用手机会引发健康问题,后果将十分严重。
苹果公司不希望你用手机距离小于 1.5厘米。
黑莓的生产商, 建议距离为 2.5厘米。
孩子比成年人更容易受到辐射伤害。
⑴a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health.句意:将手机贴耳朵或把它在口袋里可能有害健康。
明确填写为有害的。
故填:harmful
⑵根据This sentence is a warning that可知填Warnings。
⑶want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters.句意:苹果公司不希望你用手机距
离小于 1.5厘米。
因此明确指出最近的距离是 1.5厘米。
可知是苹果公司的建议,根据suggest doing sth可知填suggests。
⑷producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.句意:黑莓的生产商, 建议距离为 2.5厘米。
因此填写推荐rccommend.故填:recommends
⑸第三四五六段是各方面的调查结果,故填results。
⑹because of由于。
故填:because
⑺根据are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups.句意:孩子比成年人更容易受到辐射
伤害。
考查形容词的比较级easier.故填:easier
⑻根据found that mice exposed to(暴露在)radiofrequency(电波频率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.句意:他发现小鼠暴露在电波频率辐射中摧毁了他们的大脑
DNA。
明确答案为老鼠。
故填:mice
⑼根据Davis recommends using wired earphones(有线耳机)or the phone's speaker. 句意:戴维斯女士建议大家使用有线耳机或手机扬声器。
明确这是她提出的建议。
故填:advice/ suggestions
⑽根据should send text messages rather than call, she said 句意:她说:孩子们应该发短信而
不是打电话。
题文中出现单词of,故填instead。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到
可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
10.根据短文及表格内容列要点。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking
them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then
we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表)of their answers as follows.
In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均)last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.
【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100;maths;Snacks;18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent;least
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
(1)根据表格第一行信息,可知每个学生平均花费大约100元,故答案是 a hundred/
one hundred/100。
(2)根据Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表)of their answers as follows,可知我们的数学老师帮助我们制作了一张图表,故答案是maths。
(3)根据表格第二行信息,可知花了最多的钱在小吃上,占总数的22%,故答案是
S nacks。
(4)根据表格第四和五行信息,可知,接下来是电脑游戏和电影。
他们每个人都是
18%,故答案是18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent。
(5)根据表格第三行信息,可知但令我们惊讶的是,学生们只花了最少的6%的钱买书,least是最少的,故答案是least。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
11.根据短文内容列要点。
Taohuayuan
It lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built
in the 10th century. During the reign(统治) of Guangxu (1875-1908) of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot(景点) appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer
of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts- the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.
Changde Poem Wall
Changde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved (雕刻) with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.
Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it's famous for its poems, handwriting and ________.
【答案】places of interest/ scenic spots;two;the Taohua Mountain;4 kilometres;paintings
【解析】【分析】主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙。
(1)根据全文可知主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙,即景点,places of interest/ scenic spots,故填places of interest/ scenic spots。
(2)根据全文可知主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙,即两个著名的地方,故填two。
(3)根据The tour area today is made up of four parts- the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling,
the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游览区由四个部分组成——陶化山、陶仙岭、陶源山和秦仁村。
可知是陶化山,故填the Taohua Mountain。
(4)根据Changde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德诗墙是一条四公里长的河岸,与远江相邻,故填 4 kilometers。
(5)根据which is engraved(雕刻) with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as
the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.上面刻有诗歌、书法和绘画,是吉尼斯
世界纪录中最长的雕刻艺术墙,故填paintings。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
12.阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连
贯。
In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies(自拍照). The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. ________
Nobody knew they would create a copyright (版权) battle three years later.
Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater's permission (允许). ________
However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. ________
They said, "US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright. That means monkeys don't own copyright. "
________ He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him
take the photos, Slater said.
________ Who do you think will win this interesting battle?
A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.
B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.
C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.
D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.
E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.
【答案】 C;D;A;E;B
【解析】【分析】选项意思:
A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.是猴子而不是Slater按了按钮。
B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.眼下,猴子自拍事件还没有结果。
C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.Slater之后卖了照片,他们在网络上变得流行起来。
D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.Slater要求网站把他们撤下来,因为他拥有版权。
E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.Slater争论说这些照片属于他,因为他们是用他的照相机拍的。
(1)根据下文 Nobody knew they would create a copyright (版权) battle three years later. 没有人知道三年之后他们三年后会导致一场版权之战,可知相机的主人 David J. Slater 把照片放到了网上。
故选C。
(2)根据上文 Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater's permission (允许). 上个月,一个网站没有经过
Slater 的同意,把猴子的自拍照放到了免费图片的收集里;和下文
However, the website refused to do so. 然而,网站拒绝这么做,可知Slater 要求网站撤下图片。
故选
D 。
(3)根据上文 They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo.
他们说,谁拍的照片谁就拥有版权,可知网站认为是猴子拍的照片,版权属于猴子,而不是Slater 。
故选A 。
(4)根据下文 He said he bought the cameras .
他说是他买的照相机,可知此处Slater 争论照片是属于他的。
故选E 。
(5)根据下文 Who do you think will win this interesting battle?
你认为谁会赢得这场有趣的
战争,可知这场版权之战还没有结果。
故选B 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的
关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。
13.配对阅读:左栏是五个人物的介绍,右栏是七条相关信息。
请将这五个人物与他们感兴趣的信息匹配起来。
________David is the boss of a big education company. He wants to know some information about education in China.________Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.________Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.________Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company.________The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations. A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve (解决)this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.
B. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.
C. Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many companies today need employees (雇员)who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country.
D. We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low prices. Our business hours are from 6:00a.m. to 10:30p.m.
E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic.
F. We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music
videos. You can enjoy yourself and take time to watch your
favorite videos at our shop. You can also borrow some videos
home. Each video for a week for 1 dollar.
G. A study of the people in China's largest cities shows that
saving money for children's education has become an
important reason for saving. It is the second most important
purpose of people's saving habit. The result shows that
people in China care much about education. The education
market is very big in China.
【答案】G;B;D;C;E
【解析】【分析】(1)由句子David is the boss of a big education company. He wants to know some information about education in China.可知大卫是一家大型教育公司的老板。
他想
知道一些关于中国教育的信息。
又由G选项中的句子The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.可知中国人民十分重视教育。
中国的教育市场非常大。
所以David应该对G选项的信息感兴趣,故答案为G。
(2)由句子Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.可知珍妮是一个宠物爱好者。
她
想和宠物一起工作。
又由B选项中的句子Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy .Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals. 许多人养有宠物,宠物医院非常繁忙,需要喜欢动物的人来工作。
所以Jenny会对这个信息感兴趣,故答案为B。
(3)由句子Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.可知Helen是一个家庭主妇。
她想以低价买蔬菜和水果。
又由D选项中的句子We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low prices.可知他们以极低的价格出售鸡蛋、西红柿和猪
肉。
故答案为D。
(4)由句子Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company.可知王兰刚从英国回来。
她想找一份在大公司的工作。
又由C选项中的句子Many companies today need employees(雇员)who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country. 现在很多公司需要员工谁能说一门
外语,或者在另一个国家生活或工作的经验;王兰会对这个信息感兴趣,故答案为C。
(5)由句子The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations. 可知二中学的学生计划去野餐,他们是否去取决于
天是否下雨或其他情况。
又由E选项中的句子Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a
fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic. 可知我们的城市的天气情况,今天是去远足或野餐的
好天气。
所以他们会对这个信息感兴趣,故答案为E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
在理解每一个人的信息之后,捕捉所给文段中有关的信息,针
对每一段话与找到中心意思,然后找到有用的信息和与之匹配正确的文段。
最后再综合判
断,最后核对订正。
14.(A)信息归纳: 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡
To protect the environment, China has put a ban(禁令)on thin plastic bag (plastic bag thinner than 0.025 mm). From June 1,2008, China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags to the public.
Plastic bags can cause "white pollution", because they can take 400-1,000 years to break down.。