Proper.words
2016各区一模考首字母填空专题汇总
2016年上海各区一模考英语首字母填空汇总浦东C Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）Gold is a rare metal with a lovely colour.It is not affected by a___81____or water.Because gold is so soft,it can be make into very thin flat pieces and very fine thread.Over5,000years ago,gold had some special meanings for the ancient Egyptians.They believed that all gold b_____82___to their kings,the Pharaohs.In fact,luckily for us,they put many precious gold objects in the palaces with their Pharaohs when they died,and we can see a lot of them in museums today.The Egyptians had a lot of skill in working with gold;they could make it into sheets so thin that a pile of35,700pieces would be only2.5cm high.Sheets like this are called gold leaf.Gold leaf is still used today to d____83_____furniture and other things.The gold used to make jewellery is usually mixed with other metals.This not only makes the things c______84___,but also harder.People use the word"karats" to talk about how good the gold is.One carat means one twenty-fourth part of it is made of gold.Because it was not c____85____and therefore had a high value,gold was used as money all over the world in the past.Today,we use pieces of paper i__86__,but many countries still keep bars of gold in the banks.They can change this gold into money by selling it to other countries.About two thirds of all the gold in the world is kept in this way.Gold is found in many parts of the world,usually deep u___87___the ground.It can also be found in rivers.The sea contains gold too,but it would cost more money to get the gold out of the sea than the gold is worth.答案：mon86.instead 87.under徐汇区C)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Choosing electronic gifts for teens,which will help them carry out a task they enjoy,such as reading or listening to music,can be difficult.The following are three common electronic gifts you can s 81.Digital(数码的)CameraA digital camera will allow a teenager to capture all of the e82that he or sheattends and give him/her something to look back on as he/she gets older.Include anSD memory card,which can be used to store a great number images that the cameramemory allows.Digital cameras are u83tools for teenagers as their photoscan be emailed to their parents or friends in the distance whenever they like.E-book ReaderAn e-book reader,also called an e-reader or e-book,allows the user to download anumber of digital books into it.E-book readers,such as the Kindle or eReader,can beused to download study guides for l84urposes,or to download the latestnovels that are purely for reading pleasure.It is small enough to put into pockets sothat teens can take it to school or to keep t85having things to do on longjourneys.MP3PlayerMusic plays an important role in the lives of teenagers e86around the world.An MP3player will be a perfect gift for these music fans.A87we may notknow which bands are their favorites at the moment,an MP3player will give them thefreedom to download whatever music they like.答案(C)eful84.learning85.themselves86.everywhere87.AlthoughC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入7黄浦适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)Have you ever wondered what an American high school and its students are really like?A typical(典型的)American high school has several large buildings and enoughs81for about1,500students.Every student is given a locker.When students first arrive at school,they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes.As American textbooks are e82,students would rather borrow than buy them.Students must pay back if they lose any of them. American students have different types of school t83.They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough.Sometimes their parents drive them to school.When they turn16years of age,most take a free driving class at school for one term.If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam,they can begin driving t84to school.Each day,students take six or seven classes.They must take science,maths,English and social studies.They can choose art,homemaking,fashion design and other classes.In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes:health education,physical education or foreign language studies. Students m85to different classrooms for each subject.This is because each teacher has their own classroom.There is a short break between classes,to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The r86school day usually ends early in the afternoon.After school more thanhalf of the students are busy going for after-school activities.These activities include sports―especially football,basketball,baseball and soccer or c87,such as yearbook, speech,school newspaper,photograph or student government.Students feel relaxed and pleased when they take part in them.答案81.space82.expensive83.transport84.themselves85.move86. regular87.clubs第3页共14页宝山C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsRecently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones（无人驾驶飞机）have come intouse for a number of business purposes.Basically,a drone is a flying robot.The aircraft(飞行器)may beremotely controlled or can fly a81through flight programs in their systems.The little planes used to be very costly.In the past,they were mostly used in the military(军事).But as they have d82in price more people have begun to use them.Rescue workers and farmers are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit theamount of fertilizer(肥料)they use.The fast development of computertechnology,image sensing devices(图像感应设备),satellite navigation(卫星导航)and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones.Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.Moviemakers areusing drones to film from the sky.Historians(历史学家.)use them whenthey explore a83 buildings.Rescue workers use them to look for people:And now farmers are using them to m84 their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies.His father was a farmer.He believed drones could help farmers.He helped create a company that developed a small dronethat could be controlled by people on the g85.They called it"Agridrone(农业无人机).''Ituses a special"optical sensor(光学感应器)"to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smart phones except it has wings.A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops.The sensor on the drone records four different-colored"bands"of sunlight(太阳光带)that are reflected off(反射)the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer.He says the drone flies over his crops at differenttime of the season.He says ttfis provides a lot of information about his crops.The drone picturesshow him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need.It also shows exactly where the fertilizeris needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information g86.by the Agridrone to placefertilizer onlyin areas where it was needed.This saves money and reduces pollution.Before they used the drones,farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere.Drones also save time because farmers can examine u87to three hectares(公顷)in about a minute.答案 C.81.automatically82. dropped 83.ancient84.monitor85.ground第4页共14页第5页共14页长宁--金山答案松江区答案第6页共14页第7页共14页闵行区虹口区答案第8页共14页静安青浦（闸北）答案第9页共14页奉贤答案第10页共14页杨浦区C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsSomeone sent me a group e-mail the other day.One of those that end with:send this to10 friends...I liked the story and it really got me thinking.Here's the story from the e-mail:Recently I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together at the a81.They had announced the departure.Standing near the security gate,they hugged and the father said,'I love you,and I wish you enough.'They kissed and the daughter left.The father walked over to the window where I was seated.I tried to leavehim some privacy,but I could not keep m82from asking:'When you were saying good-bye,I heard you say,'I wish you enough.'May I ask what that means?' He began to smile.'That's a wish that is p83on from generation to generation.My parents used to say it to everyone.'He paused a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in d84,and he smiled evenmore.'When we said,'I wish you enough,'we were wanting the other person to have a lifefilled with just enough good things to carry them on.'T85,slowly turning toward me,he shared the following as if he were reciting it from memory.I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude b86no matter how gray theday may appear.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun even more.I wish you enough happinessto keep your spirit alive and everlasting.I wish you enough pain so that even the s87of joys in life may appearbigger.I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you possess.I wish you enough hellos to get you through the final good-bye.答案C)81.airport82.myself83.passed 84.detail85.Then86. bright第11页共14页普陀答案第12页共14页嘉定答案第13页共14页第14页共14页扫码关注，关注更多中考资讯及干货资料。
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（1）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Shanghaihua (上海话)：use it or lose itThere are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear in the next one hundred years. Will Shanghaihua be one of t (1) ? It’s a question that more people are asking.In China, Putonghua is the official language. That m (2) it’s the language of government, business and the media（媒体）. And it’s also the language that is used in schools.Shanghai is a special city. It is modern, fashionable and sophisticated (老练的). And Shanghaihua shows that by being modern, fashionable and sophisticated.“I love riding on the b (3) and listening to people speaking Shanghaihua.” Miss Evans, an American reporter said. “ I don’t understand a word they are saying but I like the sound of the language. It sounds smoother than Putonghua. And Shanghainese like things “renao”（热闹）so even a discussion about the weather can sound like an argument or a party. My bus rides are a (4) interesting.”Young people still speak Shanghaihua but not as well as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure（压力）to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used l (5) often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting or a book. It’s a living thing and you e (6) use it or lose it.If people stop using it in their d (7) lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever , like the Yangtze River dolphin.（2）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): (14分)Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.The scientists say that the human body has changed very l 8 since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of d 9 . These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. So they are called “diseases of civilization（文明）”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精）or tobacco (烟草), probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical e 10 , but a change in food is one of the main differences b 11 life in ancient times and life today. Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals. They also ate a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits. They did not use m 12 and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a lot of dairy products and grain foods. We eat six times more salt than stone-age people. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but much l13 vitamin C.People today probably do not w 14 to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.(3)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （本篇每题2分）(本篇答案必须用黑墨水钢笔或黑色水笔填写，用圆珠笔或铅笔填写不给分。
文学翻译的风格
文学翻译的风格译者在达到既忠实又通顺的程度之后，必须进一步探求风格的“切合”。
----刘重德Proper words in proper places make the true definition of a style.----Jonathan Swift“译者的任务在于再现原作的面貌与精神：原作是细致说理的，译文也细致说理；原文高举，译文也高举。
译者一般受到两方面的因素制约：一是译者对原作的理解程度，理解的精确性乃至理解的方式；二是译者把理解所得转换成另一种语言的时候，该种语言的修养程度，翻译技巧的运用程度，表达能力，乃至译者的文字功力。
”---王佐良e.g.1. There’s no pot so ugly it can’t find a lid罐儿再丑，配个盖儿不发愁姑娘再丑，找个汉子不必忧2. Please tender exact fare恕不找赎3. It was one clear and calm day in mid-January…晴朗而平静的一天天朗气清，风平浪静4. 朋自远方来，不亦说乎？How happy it is to meet friends from afar.How happy we are to meet friends from afar.5. More haste, less speed越想快就越快不了欲速则不达6. I’m up to my neck in your bullshit.你把我害得好苦啊！你让我倒他妈的邪霉啦！7. The youngest of the Rocky Mountains, the Teton Range is a spectacular sight. Enhanced by glaciers, deep canyons, snow fields and lakes, the range shoots up suddenly, with no foothills around it.洛基山脉中最年轻的特顿山脉景色壮观。
近3年(2021-2023)上海市浦东新区英语中考二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空
上海市浦东新区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编首字母填空2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)(14分)Plastic is a convenience, but both regular and micro plastics can hurt the environment. Therefore, action must be taken to reduce their use.There are many d 71 ways to reduce your plastic use at home. To begin with, be sure to properlyrecycle everything you can and throw away what you can't, such as plastic cups and dishes. Ifyou'd like to take further steps to make your home free from plastics,consider using simple alternatives (替代品)to everyday products likepersonal care items. For example, a m 72 of baking soda, vinegar, hotwater and lemon can effectively replace traditional cleaners that come inharmful plastic bottles.Shopping may be one of the hardest things to do when trying to avoidplastic. Replacing plastic shopping bags with reusable ones is a good s 73and there is much more you can do. Before you walk out of thedoor, make sure you have an accurate shopping list with e 74 whatyou will need or eat. This will not only reduce food waste but also theamount of plastic packaging you throw away every year.Believe it or not, it is possible to avoid plastics. While on vacation,You may book one of the hotels that have 1 75 the use of plastics.These hotels hardly provide guests with the plastics that can only beused once. As for take-home gifts, don5t buy products made fromplastics. Stick to buying those made from natural materials like metals or plants. Or i 76 , give uptraditional gifts completely and give someone a picture you took yourself, which can be morespecial for the purpose of helping the planet.It seems like a difficult task to take all the actions immediately, so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life. Don't be afraid to share your stories with others. While a s 77 person's effort wouldn't make muchdifference, only many people's actions can change the world for the better. If we can help other people make the change to a plastic-free life, we'll be doing the world a huge favor.2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母己给)(14分)William Shakespeare is probably the most famous writer in the whole world. He is best known for the many plays he wrote.William Shakespeare was born in Stratford in England in 1564.When William was fifteen, his father lost all his money. William had to leave school and get a job. At eighteen he met and fell in love with Anne Hathaway. They soon got married and started a f____51____ of their own.William developed a l____52____ of reading and writing. He decided to move to London and soon found work as an actor. At that time, actors often helped to write the plays as well as act them. That was how William d____53____ that he was good at writing.In Shakespeare’s time, England was a powerful country with powerful navy(海军). Englishmen s____54____ round the world and brought back stories of adventures. This gave William lots of ideas for his plays.Queen Elizabeth was on the throne at the time. She took a great deal of interest in William’s work. In fact, she liked William’s plays so much that she asked him to write o____55____ specially for her.In those days the stage was in the middle and the audiences stood all around it. If people didn’t like the play they threw things like tomatoes or eggs at the actors. L____56____ the crowds loved William’s plays. His plays were very exciting.William always worked very hard. He and his friends built their own t____57____, called ‘The Globe’, in London, in which many of his famous plays were shown there. Soon everyone was talking about him and his work. William rapidly became rich and famous.William died in 1616 when he was fifty-two years old.2021年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母己给)(14分)Can living a zero-waste lifestyle be true? One New Yorker is proving it’s not only possible, but it looks fun as well.The New Yorker, Ms. Singer didn’t grow up in a really “green” home. “My family isn’t like this at all,” she said. “They were the least f____43____ to environment ever.” The idea to have a no-waste life didn’t come to her mind until she learned environmental studies at university.In 2013, Ms. Singer decided to c____44____ as little rubbish as possible. She liked going to the farmers’ market, where she began shopping by giving up packaging. She learned how to store food in her apartment to keep it f____45____ longer. All food she couldn’t finish went into a large bowl in her fridge, which she emptied once a week at her plants. She would r____46____ glass bottles to buy milk, beer and only buy other items that usually come in paper boxes. She also began to buy clothes at secondhand shops instead of buying new ones. Ms. Singer even began finding out how to make her own cleaning p____47____, from toothpaste to house cleaner, from toilet paper to washing powder. She’s proudly li ving a no-waste life.Bit by bit, Ms. Singer was h____48____ making any non-recyclable rubbish. In fact, every piece of rubbish she’s got over the last three years stays in a single jar. “It’s baby steps, one thing after another,” she said. After she had a quick reduction in her rubbish pile, she started a company. She and her staff travel around the world sharing her s____49____ and introducing her zero-waste lifestyle. Maybe, there will be more Singers all around the world.答案：2023年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷51．(d)ifferent 52．(m)ixture 53．(s)olution 54．(e)verything 55．(l)imited 56．(i)nstead 57．(s)ingle【导语】本文主要介绍了减少塑料袋使用的方法。
七年级上英语期末综合练习 (新世纪版)
七年级上英语期末综合练习学案（新世纪版）I. Fill in the blanks with the proper words (选择适当的词填空)1. The 30th Olympic Games will take place in London (after, in)two years.2. Linda and Alice are in the (same, different) class.3. There is little ink in my pen. Can I use (your, yours)?4. He likes (read, reading) books in the school library.5. (What, How) will you say at the meeting?Keys：I. 1. in 2. same 3. yours 4. reading 5. WhatII. Choose the best answer (选出正确的答案)( ) 1. Harry Potter is interesting book. I like it very much.A. aB. /C. anD. the( ) 2. hospital is your mother in?A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Where( ) 3. John Green is American boy. Green is his name.A. a, givenB. an, familyC. a, familyD. an, given( ) 4. — What's your nationality, Mr. Smith?—.A. GermanyB. CanadianC. AmericaD. England( ) 5. I enjoy at my birthday party.A. singB. singsC. singingD. to sing( ) 6. Mr. Wu is waiting for his student the school gate.A. atB. onC. inD. to( ) 7. I would like to have an apple. The underlined part means .A. amB. wantC. likeD. will( ) 8. My father has a foreign friend. They keep in touch with each other e-mail.A. inB. withC. toD. by( ) 9. — Is the boy in red your cousin?—.A. Yes,the boy isB. Yes, he isC. Yes, she isD. Yes, I am( ) 10. Judy works a big company in Shanghai.A. /B. withC. onD. for( ) 11. They are singing in the classroom. Let's go and join .A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( ) 12. Her parents doctors.A. both areB. both isC. are bothD. is both( ) 13. —do you surf the Internet?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How soon( ) 14. Would you like cup of coffee, Mum?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( ) 15. Our English teacher is a newspaper in his office.A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. reading( ) 16. —do you do your eye exercises?—About 5 minutes.A. WhenB. How muchC. How longD. How many( ) 17. — I care for fish.—.A. Me, tooB. I, tooC. I doD.1 think so( ) 18. My lunch is rice and fish. What yours?A. ofB. toC. aboutD. on( ) 19. , do you often go to the cinema?A. In the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. On this way( ) 20. Mr. White is from Australia. But he can French very well.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talkKeys：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. CI. Fill in the blanks with the proper words or phrases (用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空)1. Classes at 3:30 every afternoon.2. We are the New Year's gala (晚会).3. Our headmaster always school very early.4. Yao Ming is my basketball star.5. Grandmother is over 90, but she Expo 2010 Shanghai.6. May I of two days?Keys：1. are over 2. looking forward to 3. gets to 4. favourite 5. is interested in 6.ask for leaveIV. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式填空)1. Linda lives on the (nine) floor.2. There are three (build) in our school.3. Look, the children are playing games (happy).4. This is a hospital. Please stop (smoke).5. I don't care for (smoke) fish.6. Help (you) to some cakes, children!Keys：1. ninth 2. buildings 3. happily 4. smoking 5. smoked 6. yourselvesV. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)1. He goes to school by bike in the morning. (改为否定句)He to school by bike in the morning.2. I'd like to go shopping with Mother tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)like to go shopping with Mother tomorrow?3. There are four pieces of bread in the fridge. (对划线部分提问)bread is there in the fridge?4. Mr. Li has a meeting every week. (改为一般疑问句)Mr. Li a meeting every week?5. Peter is not good at playing basketball. (句意不变)Peter doesn't in playing basketball.Keys：1. doesn't go 2. Would you 3. How much 4. Does, have 5. do wellPart 2 Reading and WritingI. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)Nobody can live without the sun. The sun gives us light and heat, and light and heat give us life. Without the sun, we would be in complete darkness. With no light or heat at all, the earth would be very cold and would be all snow and ice. Then all plants, animals and men would die.We cannot live without light or heat. Yet, if the sun is always shining upon us, we can't bear (忍受) it, either. The earth would be too hot to live on.We need the night to bring us rest and sleep. We do not have the sun at night, because our earth is always turning round the sun and only one side of the earth sees the sun at one time. When we see the sun on the side of the earth, it is day to us. When we can't see the sun, it is night.( ) 1. The sun gives us light and heat.( ) 2. Without the sun, all plants, animals and men would die.( ) 3. We don't need the night to bring us rest and sleep.( ) 4. When we can't see the sun on the side of the earth, it is day to us.( ) 5. If the sun is always shining upon us, we can't bear it.Keys：1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. TII. Read the passage and choose the best answer (根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案)Every morning from Monday to Friday is a very busy time in Shanghai. Men and women usually rush to their work. Some people walk, some people drive, some ride bicycles, and others take the bus. Children also go to school in a hurry. Some parents send their children to school in their cars. I take the school bus. Our school bus is big and nice. It can seat sixty students. On the way to my school I like looking out of the window. I see policemen directing the traffic, and old people doing morning exercises in parks. I always feel good when I get to school.( ) 1. from Monday to Friday is a very busy in Shanghai.A. Every morning; dayB. Every evening; timeC. Every morning; timeD. Every evening; day( ) 2. How can we know men and women usually rush to their work?A. Some people walk or ride bicyclesB. Some people driveC. Others take the busD. All of the above( ) 3. parents send their children to school .A. Many; by busB. Some; in their carC. A few; on footD. A lot of; by bike( ) 4. On the way to my school I enjoy .A. reading newspapersB. having a talk with othersC. listening to the walkmanD. looking out of the window( ) 5. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Our school bus is big and nice.B. I see policemen directing the traffic.C. I see many old women dancing in squares.D. I see old people doing morning exercises in parks.Keys：1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. CIII. Read the passage and answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)One day a great general (将军) asks his soldiers (战士), "What is the strongest power in the world?" Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They want to answer the question. The general asks the first man to speak. The first man is younger than the other three, and he's not strong. He says, "My gun is the strongest. It can kill anyone. " "Thank you. Next, please. " The second man is very strong. He says, "I don't think that's true. Soldiers use guns. So a soldier is the strongest. " The third man says, "Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders. So I think our general is the strongest. " The fourth man is the oldest. He says, "Love is the strongest. With love, people don't need guns. " The general says nothing. He takes out a medal (奖章) and gives it to him.1. How many soldiers answer the general's question?2. Who thinks a gun is the strongest power in the world?3. Why does the second man say "a soldier is the strongest"?4. The fourth man wants all the people to love, doesn't he?5. Whose answer is the best of the four ones?Keys：1. Four of the soldiers. /Four soldiers.2. The first man.3. Because he is very strong, and he thinks soldiers use guns, soldier is stronger than gun.4. Yes, he does.5. The fourth man'sIV. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)Mrs.Green doesn't like sports. She has much work to do at home. Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. Near the school she 1 her watch. She has 2 .So she goes into the school. Her son is not in the classroom. She asks a boy and knows they're behind the school. She see some boys 3 there. Her son is there, too. She watches them playing football and soon is angry. She takes her son to the wall."Go home with me, Richard," says she. 4 play with them. I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you don't need to scramble (抢夺) 5 the ball. "( ) 1. A. looks B. looks at C. watches D. sees( ) 2. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times( ) 3. A. play B. to play C. playing D. to playing( ) 4. A. Not B. Don't C. Not to D. No( ) 5. A. to B. for C. of D. withKeys：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. BV. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给)Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world, men andwomen, boys and girls play s 1 . Since the days of long ago, adults (成年人) and children have called their friends together to spend hours, even days playing games.Sports help people to live h 2 .They help to keep people healthy and feel good. When they're playing games, people move a 1 3 .This is good for their h 4 . Having fun w 5 their friends makes them happy.1. s2. h3. l4. h5. wKeys：1. sports 2. happily 3. lot 4. health 5. withVI. Write at least six sentences on the topic “My Favourite Teacher”with the help of the following words and expressions (借助下列提示，以我“最喜欢的老师”为题，至少写六句话)My Favourite TeacherI'm a middle school student. I have many subjects to learn. But I like maths best. Thanks to Mr. Li, my maths teacher. He is very kind to us. His lessons are interesting and lively. He is never tired of 从不厌倦) helping us in our studies. Maths is my favourite subject. Mr. Li is my favourite teacher.。
近3年(2021-2023)上海市虹口区英语中考二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空
上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编首字母填空2023年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词, 首字母已给）（共14分）14-year-old Sasha lives in Maryland. In August 2021, he lost a good friend. His 64-year-old neighbor Wayne died. They had a lot in common, i 71 a love of fishing.Three years ago, they went fishing in Ocean City. They tossed(抛) a bottle off the side of the boat. The bottle had a m 72 from Sasha inside. In January this year, their bottle was found. It washed up on a beach in Ireland(爱尔兰). When Sasha heard the news, it made him happy because it r 73 him of his friend.Marron and Simmonds, an Irish couple, found the bottle. Inside the bottle was Sasha's note. He wrote about fishing and Wayne. He left a phone number and asked the finder to call. They called the number, but they were d 74 to find the number was disconnected. Still, they made up their mind to find Sasha. They wrote to a newspaper in Ocean City. A journalist there helped them reach Sasha's dad.Mr. Yonyak was surprised his son's bottle had been found. He said the discovery had a special meaning for Sasha. He and his family were still learning how to live without Wayne. After hearing the story behind the bottle, the couple was g75 moved. They said it meant a lot to them. “This bottle shows the friendship of Wayne and Sasha, ” Yonyak said. “It also marks the start of a new friendship. ” The Yonyak family has been in c76 with the couple since then. They hope to visit Ireland soon.“This is a story of hope, ” Simmonds said. She and Marron will k 77 the bottle until Sasha comes to Ireland. Then they will put it back out to sea, with their new friend by their side.2022年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母己给)(14分)Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” I completely agree with him.I have v____51____ at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year since I was 13. At the beginning, I went therebecause I could get credit (学分) for something as simple as entertaining children at the hospital. After giving my time from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. for two months, my o____52____ changed.When I first stepped into the well-furnished waiting room on the ground floor, I was not sure whether I would spend my entire summer with kids h____53____ and harmoniously (融洽地). As it became routine (常规的) for me to come every day at 8 a.m., many kids began e____54____ me. To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their bright faces as well. Kids were curious. My heart warmed when I heard their eager v____55___ asking me for a story or for an answer to a question. I felt valued.As I look back, I see the i____56____ these special children have had on me. It is because of them that I developed my desire to become a psychologist (心理学家). I realize that it is much more i____57____ to love and be loved.2021年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母己给)(14分)The “Double Eleven” Shopping Festival is one of the largest shopping festivals in China. Last year, the festival went on for eleven days. Alibaba alone saw 498.2 billion yuan in trade.Many people believe such large shopping festivals can help them (71)s_______ lots of money. After all, many stores do discount(打折) their goods. But if you take a second look at the sale prices, you'll find that many of them end in “9” or “5.99 minutes.” In our everyday life, we (72)r_______ say “Just give me 5.99 minutes,” it’s not common to say “Just give me 59 minutes,” either. We are more likely to say “Just give me six minutes” and “just give me 60 minutes”. Why do store s prefer the other way round?According to Lee E. Hibbett, a professor of marketing, this pricing strategy(策略) has been around for about a century. No one knows who invented it. However, stores all like it. Prices that end in “.99” and “9” simply get more customers.The strategy(策略) is based on the (73)f_______ that we read from left to right. On a price tag(标签), the number on the far left impresses us the most. So, even though 5. 99 dollars is pretty (74)c______ to 6 dollars, it’s the “5” that impre sses us most. A product that sells for 5.99 dollars just seems like a better deal than a similar one that sells for 6 dollars.In a 2016 study, Hibbett, a professor of marketing asked a clothing company to (75)r_______ the price of one of its dresses. He and his workmates all thought fewer people would buy the dress. The result, however, (76)s________ them. Demand(需求) increased by a third. Increasing the price from $34 to $44 made no difference at all.So be (77)c_______ with prices that end in “9” or “.99”. They may make you spend more money!答案：2023年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷67．(i)ncluding 68．(m)essage 69．(r)eminded 70．(d)isappointed 71．(g)reatly 72．(c)onnection73．(k)eep【导语】本文主要讲述了Sasha和朋友抛出了一个漂流瓶，没想到几年后这个瓶子被一对夫妇捡到了，这个漂流瓶对Sasha有特殊的意义。
介词练习题
一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.1. Welcome ______ China.2. What’s the matter _______ your watch?3. The weather in Beijing is different ____ that of Nanjing.4. His trousers are the same _____ mine.5. Mr. Wang is very friendly _______ us.6. My father made a kite _______ me.7. What do you mean _______ doing that?8. I’d like you to stay _______ me tonight.9. His school is far _______ his home.10. The hospital is near _____ the post office.11. We all do well _______ swimming.12. They are good ________ boating.13. I spent twenty years _____ writing the novel.14. Jim spent 1000 yuan ______ the bike.15. Jim paid 1000 yuan _______ the bike.16. The started the meeting ______ a song.17. Thank you _______ helping me.18. What do you learn English _______?19. I sometimes help my mother ______ the housework.20. That has nothing to do _______ me.21. It is lucky _______ you to go to London.22. ________ beautiful the flower is!23. ________ an beautiful flower it is!24. ________ bad weather it is today!25. I find it hard ____ me to speak English well!26. They often ask me _______ money.27. Please show the map _______ me.28. Pass the cup of tea ______ me.29. Mother ________ me a bike yesterday.30. Mother bought a bike ______ me.31. Jim gave an English dictionary _____ me.32. I got ______ Beijing ______ the morning of May 1st.33. I arrived _____ Beijing ___ the morning of May 1st.34. I _______ Beijing on the morning of May 1st.35. There is something wrong _______ my car.36. Something is wrong _______ my car.37. How do you _______ Beijing?38. What do you think _______ Beijing?39. What ______ do you want to buy?40. Where _______ have you gone?41. I have nothing _____ to tell you.42. He went on ______ his work after a short rest.43. I came to say good-bye _______ you.44. They are busy ______ their work now.45. English is very interesting. We are all interested _______ it.46. Mother told me to go shopping ______ her.47. I will call you ________ tomorrow.48. We are ready _______ the final examination.49. Let’s do ________ shopping first.50. Lucy prefers English _______ French.51. I ______ staying at home ______ going to the cinema.52. Mr. Wang will ____ us to the park next Sunday.53. Please ______ the map to me.54. It’s very nice ______ you to help me _____ my math.55. My father ______ me a kite. =My father made a kite _____ me.强化练习题1. Some areas, _______ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A but forB in spite ofC due toD with regard to2. Visitors are asked to comply ______ the regulations.A atB inC withD on3. He ______ so much work that he couldn’t really do it efficiently.A put onB took onC brought onD turned on4. In order to save time, I ______ my shopping to once a week.A cut offB cut outC cut upD cut down5. The idea has ______ that science cannot be wrong.A piled upB picked upC grown upD put up6. He did everything he could to prevent if from ______ into fighting.A breaking offB breaking upC breaking outD breaking of7. The construction of the new building will cost ______ 1,000,000 dollars, and it’s not easy to get so much money.A at lastB at mostC at leastD at large8. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the light happened to ____.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out9. Every morning she would give him breakfast____ bed and bring him the papers to read.A. toB. atC. inD. by10. Your performance in the driving test didn’t teach the required standard, ____, you failed.A. in the endB. after allC. in other wordsD. at the same time11. Why don’t they build a new road that goes____ the town?A. toB. throughC. overD. round12. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through13. _____ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up14. The doctor will be free ____.A. 10 minutes laterB. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutesD. 10 minutes after15. Did you have trouble ____ the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding16. If you keep on, you’ll succeed_____.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time17. We offered him out congratulations_____ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. onC. forD. of18. ----How long has this bookshop been in business?A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since19. The train leaves at 6:oo pm. So I have to be at the station____5:40 pm at the latest.A. untilB. afterC. byD. around20. Does John know any other foreign language _____ French?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside。
六年级首字母填空16篇--含答案
首字母填空16篇一、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。
）（A）Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p 1 way is to take part in sports. There are t 2 kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B 3 and football are team sports.J 4 and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s 5 and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.1.p2.t3.B4.J5.s（B）People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world —the f 1 Mickey Mouse.About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c 2 talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w 3 very excited by the talking mouse.Before long, Mickey became great success with b 4 young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b 5 he brought joy and laughter to them.1.f2.c3.w4.b5.b（C）Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f 1 Monday to Friday. I only w 2 TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B 3 I read the newspaper every day. I d 4 go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m 5 .1.f2.w3.B4.d5.m（D）Mr. Smith was walking on the street. A good-looking young woman met him and said, "Good evening". But Mr. Smith couldn't r 1 who she was. He didn't know her. He was much surprised and didn't know w 2 to say.Then the woman knew that she had made a mistake because it was very d 3 . So she said, "Oh,I'm sorry. When I first saw you, I thought you were the father of two of my children. "This time Mr. Smith was m 4 surprised. He looked at her when she walkedb 5 . The woman didn't realize(认识到)that Mr. Smith didn't know she was a school teacher.1.r2.w3.d4.m5.b（E）Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c1the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?""Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said."But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now.""Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."1. c2. m3.a4.b5.G（F）A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(突然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. "Come here, boy." The man said."Do you know how much the cakes cost?""Five cents(分) for e 4 , " the boy answered.The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One is for me and the other is for you. " The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake l 5 ."1.t2.h3.h4.e5.l（G）It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and lookedo 1 , she smiled and said, "It's going to be a f 2 day. " It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, "Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly. We're going to New York by train. "Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, "I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum.Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , "What's in your dream?"Teddy said happily, "You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. "1.o2.f3.f4.i5.a（H）Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk喝( 醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?"Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. "1.l2.n3.m4.m5.s（I）When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went towork in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"1.s2.f3.h4.l5.b（J）Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.1.d2.b3.w4.a5.o（K）One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then theteacher said, "Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. "When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside."Who is it?" said Mary. "Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home athalf past seven."When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, "Come in! You don't know me, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. " The man did not see Joan.Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls' parents returned."Is this man your f 5 ?" the policeman asked Mr. Black."No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. "1.t2.i3.a4.t5.f（L）Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage (车库) and began to wash it. A neighbour (邻居) stopped and said, "What a nice car! Is it yours?""Sometimes, " Hank answered.The neighbour was s 2 , "Sometimes? What do you mean?" "Well, " answered Hank, "When there's a party in the town, it's my d 3 . When there's a football game somewhere, it's my son's. When I've washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, it's my wife's. And when it needs gas汽( 油), it's m 5 . "1.c2.s3.d4.l5.m（M）One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: "Here is the teacher. I'm sure the unfair (不公平) fellow is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号). " It was Bill's voice. He wastalking w 1 the boy next to him.The teacher didn't g 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: " Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow. "The class laughed and B 4 face turned red."Now," said the teacher, "I'll s 5 you how important commas are. "He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, "Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow. "1.w2.g3.n4.B5.s（N）Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"1.s2.r3.g4.a5.t(O)John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do.(P)Near my home there is a big supermarket called“Da Tonghua”. You can buy school t________there , such as exercise books, rulers, pens, color pencils, erasers and maps. And you can buy drinks, vegetables, fruit, and all k________ of food. Some of them are c___________but some of them are expensive. The supermarket is o___________every day f_______________8:00 a.m.to10:00 p.m. The people in the supermarket are very f___________ .They always have smiles on their faces. They work hard all day. They are h___________to answer your questions. They help you find w___________ you want. On Saturdays and S______________，the supermarket is full of people. They buy a lot of things there. And sometimes they have their m___________there, such as KFC, Aunt Boiled Dumplings and so on.首字母填空答案：（A）1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes（B）1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because（C）1.from 2.watch 3. But 4.don't 5.month（D）1.remember 2.what 3.dark 4.more 5.by（E）1.closed 2.minute 3.angry 4.bad 5. Going（F）1.train 2.himself 3.hard 4.each 5.left（G）1.out 2.fine 3.face 4.into 5.asked（H）1.lying 2.nearer 3.moon 4.minutes 5.stranger（I）1.stopped 2.fat 3.himself 4.lessons 5.badly（J）1.drink 2.breakfast 3.with 4.around 5.other（K）1.to 2.inside 3.afraid 4.tried 5.friend（L）1.car 2.surprised 3.daughter's 4.looks 5.mine（M）1.with 2.get 3.nothing 4. Bill's 5.show（N）1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try(O) Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much ( P) things, kinds, cheap, open, from, friendly, happy, what, Sundays, meals。
初三英语首字母填空附答案
1.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）Moshe Kai Cavalin is a half Chinese American boy. As one of the youngest studentsto graduate from a two-year college at the age of 11, Moshe Kai Cavalin has every reason to be proud of h 92 .But Cavalin said, “I feel proud, but not too proud, because it is the enemy of learning.”Cavalin graduated from the East Los Angeles Community College. What surprised m 93 is not only his young age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score.When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the c 94 and got along pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older.The 11-year-old college graduate is going to write a book about his secrets on how he graduated from college at 11 w 95 going to primary school and high school. “I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein,” said Cavalin.Cavalin’s mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s 96 his talent (天赋) at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children’s books.“I tried to send my son to the elementary school, but I found that he learned too fast and very often he had n 97 to do during the lessons. So I decided to teach him at home.” said Chien.Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the pianoat 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had c 98 high school at home.Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likesto play games with friends of the same age. However, he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college.2．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Hi Mary,Thank you for writing to me and I will try to give you some ideas about improving your written English. The bad news, of course, is that there is no e92 way to do this. It takes work.Improving your English, like getting better at anything else, means lots of practice.I think you already know enough words and grammar in English to make sentences and tounderstand English, and the problem you have is as the problem all Chinese students have when they learn English. You go to English class a couple of times a week and the r 93 of the time you speak Chinese. If you come to Canada, your English would improve very q 94 because you would use it all day, every day. It’s just practice.To improve your writing in English, you should do t 95 things. First, you should try to read English as much as possible. It doesn’t matter what you rea d, so pick something that interests you. Reading English will show you how English words are used together, how English speakers express themselves and so on, so you can learn a lot from that. Then you should practice writing. Ask your teacher if you can get extra assignments and write things like short stories. Your teacher can show you where you make mistakes and how to c 96 them. You can also write more letters to English speakers on the Internet (I will be happy to exchange letters with you if that w ill help). Don’t worry if you make mistakes b 97 that is how you learn.You say you can not obey your plans. In English we say, “Plan the work, work the plan.”You need a plan and then you need to follow your plan to improve.I hope these ideas are u 98 . I wish you luck, and if you want to write to me Iwill be happy to try to help you. We can talk about China, about Canada or anything else you like.Best wishes,Brad Flankin3.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92 to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal (煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93 during the winter. Bythe 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that n 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, itis more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.4.. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even more wonderful at night. At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boatsin the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style. If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops and cafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Mostof the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, someof them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese restaurant.5. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyescan speak.Do you have such kind of e 92 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be r 95 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay.6. . Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（14分）Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents pay high attention to your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best a (92) to question after question. Maybe you tried your hardest or maybe you n (93) tried! What you need to remember is that a test is a picture of your ability from just one day. It consists of some pieces including your health, your personality, your interests, and your motivation. You need to look at all the pieces to get a clear i (94) of your progress. So whether your scores are higher than you thought, or l (95) than you had hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last.It probably c (96) you why your scores have become the focus of your life. The purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not only helps make your newly acquired knowledge forever, but also enables you to find out what needs to spend more time improving. If you’re p (97) with the results, encourage yourself to work for a further aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a reasonable goal for improvement. Most exams are aboutto test your skill in certain subject areas such as math, language and arts. Some compare your skills to other students’ skills from across the country,o (98) just test whether or not you have mastered a specific skill. These scores can be very puzzling…even to adults. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to takea correct attitude towards test scores.7. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (14分)Several years ago, a famous TV series named Struggle (奋斗) made a beautiful girl famous in China. She is Wang Luodan, who played the role(扮演) of Mi Lan in this TV series. Then she r___92___ a lot of applause(掌声) and praise.When Wang Luodan first went to Secondary Normal School （师范中专）, she began to show her ability in art and literature(文学). She was the o 93 one in her school who could play the drums, beside s playing the piano and dancing well. “I felt I was very cool at that time.” Wang said. In 2001, Wang Luodan entered the Beijing Film Academy(学院), learning performance. She worked hard as a c 94 student and had great patience. When her classmates became famous, she was not w 95 or disappointed.Her first TV series was Butterfly in the Air. Because of her sweet appearance, she was chosen for the role of Shan Juan in the TV series Sun Shining like Blossom. In orderto play the role well, Wang cut her long h 96 and missed the chance to appearin the movie Qinghong.Last year, The TV series My youthfulness was very p 97 . Wang Luodan played Qian Xiaoyang, a confident, lovely and garrulous（喋喋不休的）country girl. Now manyof Qian Xiao yang’s classic(经典的) words are very popular on the Internet such as “The time is too slim as well as the slot of fingers is too broad. (时间太瘦，指缝太宽。
中考英语首字母填空技巧及练习
中考英语首字母填空技巧及练习主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。
学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧：1.通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5%的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3.反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
4.认真复查全文，把握整体和词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
近3年(2021-2023)上海市静安区英语中考二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空
上海市静安区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编首字母填空2023年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Visit Istanbul (伊斯坦布尔)Have you given any thought to your next holiday? Istanbul should be at the t______ of your list of cities to visit next! Istanbul, Turkey, is the world’s 20th largest city and Europe’s largest city. It’s on a piece of land in the shape of a horn(喇叭), known as the Golden Horn.Istanbul is one of the world’s most interesting cities. In human history, Istanbul is important because the city I______ in both Europe and in Asia. It was the easiest road for people to go from Europe to Asia. Like Xi’an, it was one of the m______ cities on the Silk Road. Since 1461. Asians have taken their silk, tea and spices to Istanbul to sell to Europeans. They had a famous market at the Grand Bazaar, which is the most visited p______ in the world today.Imagine waking up in the middle of Istanbul. You’ll find many of the world’s most famous sights. You can walk to the Hagia Sofia, a church that was the world’s largest for over 1,000 years b______ it was turned into a mosque (清真寺). Across the street is the Blue Mosque. Underground, you’ll find Roman-made “cisterns” (tanks to store water). These are part of the city’s freshwater system. Walk over to the Kumkapi district and have delicious fish that is s______ in 50 seafood restaurants.Istanbul is only 9 hours from Shanghai and Beijing. That’s h______ a long journey! Flights leave daily, so don’t waste time —plan your trip to Istanbul soon!2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷十二、短文首字母填空Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
2018-2019学年九年级上(牛津沪教版)英语期末专题复习卷：首字母填空
Football season started in September and all summer long I practiced. I carried my football wherever I went.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and l 82 his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very pale, but he didn`t cry.That season, I broke all of Miller`s r 83 while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable footballer ,but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s aOne afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence, which wasn’t hard to climb if you had b 85 arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the o 86 ＂You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for me .His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, even though he had only one arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was s 87 ahead of me. I was right to have admired him. From that dayI grew up and became a little more real.81-87 player；lost；records; accident; both; other; stillReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）In 1997, Lottie Williams was walking through a park in Oklahoma, in the US, with her friends. Suddenly something tapped her on the shoulder and fell to the ground. She picked the object up. It was about as heavy as an empty soda can.L___________81 scientists told her it was a piece of a Delta H rocket that had been used to launch a satellite.Pieces of space junk re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere every day. But Lottie Williams isthe o__________85 person who has been hit. The piece that hit her was light, and the air in the atmosphere had slowed it down. Most space junk burns up and doesn’t reach the Earth’s s__________86. But in 2011, a metal ball 35centimeters wide fell to Earth in Namibia, Africa. It made a hole in the ground 30 centimeters d__________87 and over 3 meters wide. Lottie was lucky she wasn’t hit by that!ter 82. report 83. dangerous 84. caused 85. only 86. surface 87. deepReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情) are more and more popular among citizens(网民People even feel difficult to talk online w___81____ using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other vividly. Yet, not all images are p___82____ used on the social media. Therefore, we are going to some common but confusing emoji to help you have a b___83____ understanding of these small emotion signs.What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not.80% netizens use it under the meaning of “it is not funny at all, but I have to smile,” Is it right? Of course recent survey shows, over 53%use the emoji when they areonline. Some people think itmeans “I'm shy,” while others only use itYou see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.81.without 82. properly 83. better 84. surprised 85. actually 86. opinions 87. considerReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）This is a true story of a teenager caught in a deadly storm. He m81 to stay alive by using tips the survival TV shows taught.One Sunday, Nicholas went skiing. In the early afternoon, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he r82 this, Nicholas found he was lost! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other useful things.netizens c___87____ this the emoji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “laugh out loud.”still use the incorrect meaning --Some netizens even thought “ifthis emoji as two people givingeach other a high-five, you must be a badThe next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He didn’t dare to go too far, o 86 he might not be able to find his way back. Without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.Nicholas had often watched Bear Grills’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that helped him survive. When Grills heard about Nicholas experience, he said it was really a 87 that the teenager had made it. He told the reporters that most people would likely make big mistakes if they were lost in a deadly storm.答案：81. managed 82. realized 83. calm 84. cave 85. blanket 86. or 87. amazingReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People stick patterns on the window, doors or desks for the festival.A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. A____81______to historical books, women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was the decoration for the gifts. And People pasted them on windows, doors, walls, mirrors or lanterns. Some people made a living by the skill.Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is e____82____ to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted the pattern on the paper and t____83______used various kinds of knives to make it. No m___84______ can be made during the process, or the work would fail.Paper cutting c____85_____nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals to people in history and characters in classic novels.In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer and fewer people learn this skill, while there are some who still make a living by it. At present, there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books of this kind are p____86______. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of a_____87_____. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series.KEYS: 81. According 82. easy 83. then 84. mistakes 85. covers 86. published 87. artReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）With smiling eyes, quick minds and good humor, Jia Ling seems like a natural crosstalk performer（相声演员）.Jia Ling was born on April 29th, 1982 in the city of Xiangyang, Hubei Province. Having studied acting since she was 11,excellent performer, the young lady first took part in the Spring Festival Gala in 2010. W 83 （独特的）style and great sense of humor, Jia Ling is loved by many people. Since her crosstalk fashionable and attractive, she becomes more and more p 84 .Besides performing as a crosstalk performer, Jia Ling is also a talented actress. She hasacted in several TV series. “My acting experience has given my crosstalk more creativity and inspiration,” JiaNow, Jia Ling has become one of the top crosstalk performers in China. She is trying so hard that crosstalk can s to more people. She has founded her own club called New Laughter Inn. There people can enjoy traditional or m crosstalk performances. She hopes it can influence her generation and even the next generation and let more and more people fall in love with crosstalk.Jia Ling is proud of being a crosstalk performer and she says she is positive about the future of crosstalk because people will always want to laugh.81.changed/chose 82. opportunities 83.With 84.popular 85.successfullyReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）always wanted to try rock climbing, but never had time or money for it. But I've discovered81 the excitement of climbing rock. Indoor climbing is an easy and exciting way to get a tastend look up, I'm always scared. But once I start climbing, fear changes to determination. With my heart pound ing(心剧烈跳动）, I reach the top and look down. I can't stop grinning(咧嘴而笑）. I did it!Indoor climbing is a great workout （锻炼）.Climbing uses muscles(肌肉）that are hard to exercise, e 8 5 those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms h ave several climbing walls with v 86 degrees of difficulty. The easier ones are like climbing a ladder. The difficult ones bulge out （凸出）in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel （平行的） with the f loor.Although gym climbing is safer and simpler than real rock climbing, you should still be careful. Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls your climbing rope t 87 something called a belay device （绳索控制器）. The belay catches you if you slip. But make sure your partner knows how to use this equipment. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instruction before you begin.答案：81-87：enjoy; real; provide; reason; especially; various; throughReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）An extract from The Greatest Tales of Sherlock HolmesI think I will tell you what happened last night. My husband Sir Eustace went to bed at about half past ten. The servants had already gone to their rooms. Only my housekeeper s_____81_____in her room at the top of the house until I needed her.I sat until after eleven in this room, deep in a book. Then I walked round to see that all was right before I went u____82____. I always did this myself, to be sure that everything is OK. I went into the kitchen, the storeroom, the living room, and f____83_____the dining-room. As I came near the window, which is covered with thick curtains, I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face ,and realized that it was o___84___.I pulled the curtain to one side, and found myself face to face with a broad-shouldered, elderly man who had just walked into the room, The window is a long French one, which really forms a door leading to the lawn, By the light of my bedroom candle, I saw two other men entering behind the first .I was so scared, trembling. I s__85__back quickly, but the man was on me in a moment. He caught me first by the wrist and then by the throat. I struggled to scream, but he hit me heavily over the eyes, and I fell to the ground.I must have been unconscious for a few minutes. When I woke up, I found that they had torn down the bell-rope and had tied me tightly to the c____86___ standing at the head of the dining table. I was so firmly bound that I could not move, and a handkerchief round my mouth prevented me from making any sound. It was at this moment that my unfortunate husband came into the room. He had c__87__heard some suspicious sounds, and he came prepared. WhenReading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）A young and successful man was travelling down a street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar (捷豹汽车was watching for kids rushing out from b 81 parked cars. As his car passed, no children appeared. I 砖) went flying into the Jaguar's side door. He was very a 83 and drove the car back to the place where the brick had been thrown. The driver jumped out of the car and caught the nearest kid, shouting, “Who are you? What are you doing? That’s a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost you a lot of money. Why did you do that? ”The young boy was apologetic. “I’m sorry. I didn’t know what else to do,” he said. “I threw the brick because no one else would s 84 .With tears dripping down his face, the young boy pointed to a spot just around a parked car. It’s my brother,” he said, “he fell out of his wheelchair(轮椅）and I can’t lift him up.”With tears in his eyes, the boy asked the man. “ Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?He’s hurt and he’s too h 85 for me.” Moved beyond words, the driver hurriedly lifted the boy’s brother into the wheelchair.Thank you and God bless you,” the thankful child told the stranger. Too excited for words, the man simply watched the little boy push his brother down the sidewalk toward their home.It was a long and slow walk back to the Jaguar. The d 86 was very noticeable, but thedriver never tried to r 87 the dented (凹陷）side door. He kept it there to remind him of this message: Don’t go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention.格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）Teens and moneySo, you can’t afford to go out with your friends, and you can’t borrow any money from your parents. You need to get a job and earn some money! Don’t worry, there are many jobs you can find and create. Hear are some ideas...A looking after petsWhen your neighbors go on holidays, you can take care of their cat or dog or whatever pet they have. You give the animals food and exercise. A____, many people work long hours and they will pay you to visit their pets during the day and take them for a walk.B Helping with studiesSome teens say they earn between five and twenty euros an hour tutoring. Are you good at s____, for example, Math or English? Then you can earn money by helping others understand it too.C O_____ jobsDo you hate working inside? Don’t worry-find out if there is a job in a park near your house. Often parks employ young people to collect litter or help with cutting the grass and looking after plants. You can cut the grass or clear the snow for your neighbors, too.D Department storesWorking in a shop can be fun-and you can s_____ money too. Some shops often give employees 20-30 percent discount on cloths and other things, so when you buy things from the shop it’s c______ for you.E Getting experienceThink about volunteering, too. Volunteers don’t earn any money, but volunteering can help you get a job later. Think of a skill you want to learn or a business that interest you,then find an o____that offers the opportunities. You will get great experience doing a job there. For example, you can volunteer at a hospital. There’s a good idea for students who want to be m_____workers. Do you like working with children? Why not volunteer to help at a local school? It’s up to you to find a place that will help you learn.答案：81-87. Also, subject, Outdoor, save, cheaper, organization, medical。
Chapter2 Using Proper Words(1)
Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then, but that's no matter—tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther. . . . And one fine morning— So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.
slang, jargon, dialectal and obsolete words
understand them but not use them
“Howdy, Dave! Whut cha want?” 嗨，想要点什么？ “You planning on buying something?” 打算买点什么？ “Your ma letting you have your own money now?”
Rubber plantations were established in countries with a hot, humid climate, but these still could not supply sufficient raw rubber to satisfy the requirements of developing industry.
近3年(2021-2023)上海市长宁区英语中考二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空
上海市长宁区2021-2023年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编首字母填空2023年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）My neighbor, Mrs Lee, hurt her back recently so I spent this afternoon helping her tidy up. Afterwards, she offered me some soya milk. I noticed that its packaging was very fashionable and a 71 . ‘Thanks, Mrs Lee. Can you tell me where you got it?’ I asked. ‘Oh, it's from farmfresh330,’ she replied with a smile. ‘I like helping people in need.’Some days later, I googled farmfresh330 to find out more. It is a food shop that opened in 2011as a social company. Like charities, social companies help with social problems like poverty. However, unlike charities, they don't rely on donations(募捐) . I 72 , they sell products to support themselves. The p 73 of farmfresh330 is to offer training and jobs to people recovering from mental illnesses such as depression.At farmfresh330, you can buy organic fruits and vegetables. These are p 74 by Hong Kong's New Life Farm, another social company helping people with mental health problems. They sell lots of other things, too. In the website photos, there're many great products to c 75 from such as watermelon-flavoured coconut milk and lemongrass tea. Someday I'd like to visit one of farmfresh330's shops. They look very welcoming, with wooden shelves, warm lighting, and friendly blackboard m 76 telling customers about new products.After googling the web, I discovered a lot of other social companies in Hong Kong. I'm planning to visit them soon. I think it's going to be f 77 to support Hong Kong's social companies.2022年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母己给)(14分)How hard is to learn to read? The challenge is much greater for people with a kind of disease, dyslexia (阅读障碍症). Dyslexia is a reading problem that affects about one out of every ten people.Dyslexia has nothing to do with intelligence, but Dyslexics have a h______67______ time reading written words. When most children begin to read, they learn the sounds that make up words. Then they connect the sounds to letters and blend the sounds to make words. At last they can r______68______ words they’v e sounded out. But children with dyslexia have trouble remembering the sounds and the letters that go with them.A______69______ dyslexia can’t be cured, there are ways to help people with dyslexia learn to read. Students can work with a specially-trained teacher to learn how to remember sounds. They can practice how to m______70______ theirmouths to make certain sounds.Another way to help is to give students stories to read, using a special font (字体). A font is a set of the letters of the alphabet, in a certain style. Christian Boer is a Dutch designer who created a special dyslexic-friendly font called “dyslexic.” Christian has dyslexia, and he wanted to do something to make reading easier for people like him. He made each letter look different, so readers are l______71______ likely to get confused. Christian has won awards for creating this font.Scientists are studying special dyslexic fonts to decide w______72______ they really help people with dyslexia to read faster and more accurately. So far, the results are mixed. However, scientists are sure that careful font design is an important s______73______ toward helping dyslexics meet their challenges.2021年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母己给)(14分)Impatient people are often seen as proud and self-important. Being impatient can affect your relationships at work and at home negatively （有害地）. People will sense anger from you and not like (71)d with you if you are impatient. They might even come to avoid you completely. Impatient people are often seen as making quick decisions as they don't let people communicate fully or find out all the facts first. When you notice you are impatient, you can find some ways to overcome them. Here are two ways that may help you.Because impatient people are often(72)b and hate to waste time, they sometimes don't leave extra time for small mistakes. This means that they need to be somewhere, they are always doing other tasks (73)t the last minute. They don't leave extra time in case a bus is late, they can't find their car keys or some other (74)p appear. When you need to get somewhere, especially if it is somewhere important, give yourself some extra time. If you arrive early, you can relax or do something then.Be prepared. If being hungry gets you impatient, keep health bar with you at all times. If you hate sitting around waiting, see to some business on your phone or keep a book to read handy at all times. If you know that you might be (75)s in traffic or wait at the airport, think about what you might need to pass the time. A game might be helpful or even something as (76)sas a pen and paper to write a letter.Sometimes patience is about changing out to our place in the world. Don' t believe that your time is more important than (77)a else' s. You can learn to control the emotions you feel when you are impatient and so become a person who is both easier to get on with and enjoys life more.答案：2023年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为帮助邻居李太太而开始了解farmfresh330这个公司，介绍了这个公司提供的产品以及吸引人的地方。
proper words
Tantalus(GreekΤάνταλος, Tántalos) was a Greek mythological figure, most famous for his eternal punishment in Tartarus: to stand in a pool of water beneath a fruit tree with low branches, with the fruit always eluding his grasp, and the water always receding before he could take a drink.源于希腊神话。
相传，narcissus是河神刻斐索斯与水泽女神利里俄珀之子。
他是一位长相十分清秀的美少年，却对任何姑娘都不动心，只对自己的水中倒影爱慕不已，最终在顾影自怜中抑郁死去。
化作水仙花，仍留在水边守望着自己的影子。
后来，Narcissus就成了“孤芳自赏者”、“自我陶醉者”的代名词。
∙In English, the term martinet is usually used not in reference to the whip itself, but rather him who would use it, a person whodemands strict adherence to set rules, especially such a person in the military. This sense of the word reputedly comes from the name of Jean Martinet, Inspector General of the army of Louis XIV and thus would be etymologically only by accident related to the earlier sense.∙In an extended sense, a martinet is any person for whom a strict adherence to rules and etiquette is paramount: martinets often use etiquette and other rules as an excuse to trump ethics, to the point that etiquette loses its ethical ground. The Ugandan dictator Idi Amin was famously described as a "strutting martinet" by Time in 1977.[1](Yahoo (英国作家Swift小说中<<格列佛游记>>中的)人行兽2.粗鄙之人;乡下人;野Utopia名词n.1.乌托邦(Sir Thomas More所著书名的简称,指理想中的最美好社会)2.理想国。
proper的同义词
proper的同义词proper表适当的，相当的意思，那么你知道proper的同义词有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了proper的同义词，希望对你有帮助哦!proper的同义词辨析：fit, proper, suitable, appropriate, apt, fitting这些形容词均表示"适当的"或"适合的"之意。
fit ：指具有适合于某个目的，某种工作或某种用途等必需的品质或条件。
proper ：往往侧重于符合某个标准或习惯。
suitable ：指具有适合于某种特定场合、地位或情况等的品质。
appropriate ：指专门适合于某人或某事，语气较重，强调"恰如其分"。
apt ：专指性质或构造适合达到某一目的或得到某种结果的要求。
fitting ：指与当时的目标、情绪状态、气氛、场合等相适应。
词组习语：see (或 think) fit1. 认为正确(或合适)为什么这家公司认为把这份工作给你很合适?。
why did the company see fit to give you the job?.give someone a fit1. (非正式)使大为震惊;使恶心;惹恼，激怒have (或 throw) a fit1. (非正式)大吃一惊，很意外;很生气，恼怒in fits (of laughter)1. (非正式)愉悦的，开心的，高兴的他让我们大家都非常开心。
he had us all in fits.in (或 by) fits and starts1. 断断续续地，间歇性地，一阵阵地，不时地这机器往往是时断时续地前进。
the machine tends to go forward in fits and starts.fit in1. (人)与他人和谐相处;适应他认为自己该强硬起来，好与朋友们保持一致。
he feels he should become tough to &B{fit in with} his friends.fit someone/thing in (或 into)1. 安插，找地方放;把…放进你还能往水壶里再加点水吗?。
proper的用法总结大全
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文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如英语单词、英语语法、英语听力、英语知识点、语文知识点、文言文、数学公式、数学知识点、作文大全、其他资料等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of classic sample essays, such as English words, English grammar, English listening, English knowledge points, Chinese knowledge points, classical Chinese, mathematical formulas, mathematics knowledge points, composition books, other materials, etc. Learn about the different formats and writing styles of sample essays, so stay tuned!proper的用法总结大全proper的意思adj. 适当的，相当的，正当的，应该的，正式的，正常的；固有的，特有的，独特的；本来的，真正的，严格意义上的；〈古〉漂亮的，优美的adv. 〈方〉适当地，好好地，非常，很，完完全全地，彻底地；n. [宗教][常用P-]特定节日等用的仪式，弥撒（祈祷、礼仪等）书的章节，特赞；proper的用法用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+n.That's not the proper way to stop the machine.用这种方式关掉机器是不妥当的。
2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语二模(附答案)
徐汇区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟).1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)1. _____2. _______3. _______4. _______5. ______6._______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (8分)( ) 7. A. One pound. B. Two pounds. C. Three pounds. D. Four pounds. ( ) 8. A. In the sitting room B. In the bedroom.C. In the kitchen. tD. In the balcony.( ) 9. A. Half a year old B. One year oldC. One and a half years old.D. Two and a half years old.( ) 10. A. Make dinner together at home. B. Have dinner together in a restaurantC. Discuss about the office work.D. Have a meeting in the office.( )11. A. A secretary. B. A shop assistant. C. A nurse. D. A bank clerk.( )12. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car. D. By taxi.( )13. A. Candles. B. Soaps. C. Magazines. D. Paintings.( )14. A. The school examination. B. The survey for the school open day.C. The school sports meeting.D. The research topic for the school trip. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示): (6分)( ) 15. Mr Johnson has got a problem with his department manager these days.( ) 16. Sandy is the manager of the office and Mr Johnson works for her.( ) 17. Mr Johnson doesn't feel good because the manager doesn't pay him well.( ) 18. Mr Johnson had tried to talk to the manager but failed to get the chance.( ) 19. Before approaching the manager, Mr Johnson must have a phone call first. ( ) 20. To get rid of his worry about what to say, Mr Johnson can plan and take notes D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词): (10分)21. In the passage, altogether there are _____ _____ to express thanks to teachers.22. To let the teachers know what the children _____ _____, it's better to tell the truth.23. Teachers must _____ _____ to know students' situation by receiving their letters.24. When students study hard and get excellent grades, teachers will be ____ ___them.25. Sending inexpensive gifts to teachers is suitable, like _____ _____.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)1l. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. agentB. tradeC. damageD. native( ) 27. Entering the two-storey building feels like walking into ____ European palace.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 28. Walk along this street and turn right ____ the first crossing, and you can see the store.A. forB. toC. over D .at( ) 29. The old couple took the map of the world with ____for a long-time journey.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( ) 30. If a flood came without any notice, there would be ___ you could do.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 31. Many kids are made to improve themselves ____ attending evening classes. B.A. ofB. intoC. byD. for( ) 32. Lisa doesn't like watching TV programs ____ there are too many ads.A. WhileB. becauseC. thoughD. so( ) 33. There was so much _____ that we were an hour late for work yesterday.A. passengerB. car C traffic D) bus( ) 34. Studying in "seniors' college" makes the old feel much_____ and less lonely as well.A. youngB. younger C) youngest D) the youngest( ) 35.The retired man spent the past 10 years _____ around the world to enjoy life.A. travelB. travels C) traveled D) travelling( ) 36. _____ unique dinner we've had in the famous hotpot restaurant!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How( ) 37. Our plan for the school graduation party in the amusement park sounds _____.A. greatlyB. wonderfullyC. kindlyD. lovely( ) 38. According to the government, air quality in Olympic zone keeps _____.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved( ) 39. So far hundreds of flights ____because of the heavy fog.A. are canceledB. to improve will be canceledC. were canceledD. have been canceled( ) 40. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _____ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeing C) to see D) seen( ) 41. You'd better _____ the latest model of the car. It's too expensive.A. not tryB. don't tryC. not to try D) try not( ) 42. You will not achieve your goal unless you _____ hard without stop.A. workB. are workingC. have workedD. will work( ) 43. Our monitor____ be in the classroom now, for he was sent to hospital just now .A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't( ) 44.-Would you mind leaving me alone for a little while?- _____.A. Not at alB. Thanks a lotC. Well doneD. Never mind( ) 45. - _______- It doesn't matter.A. I feel honored to attend the party here.B. I am sorry to interrupt you.C. I've decided to give up smokingD. I'm planning to further my study in the UK.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
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培养cultivate good manners /mind /the local people 情商emotional intelligence 有使用…的途径 get access to 取得好成绩 achieve high grades 成就感 a sense of fulfillment 对…负责 be responsible for 优先考虑 give priority to 因人而异 vary from person to person
• • • • • •
in all directions under discussion be distant toward sb. drag one’s feet earn one’s living/bread make ends meet 量入而出；使收支相抵 • set an example to sb. • keep off the grass • hold one’s head high
• Computer and I • I never forget the exceedingly thrilling
day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
makes learning active and enjoyable,but also enables the students to learn how to find and solve problems by themselves.（总而言之，以学生为中心的教学模式不仅让学习变
得更加活跃，有趣，还教会了学生如何发现和解决问题。）
• 词汇的标新立异
• 1.A:The flat is in a building on the street. • B:The flat situates in a building on the street. • 2.A:At weekends, we have a lot of homework. • B:At weekends, we have endless homework. • 3.A:The bathroom and the kitchen are good. • B:The bathroom and the kitchen are wellfurnished.
3.选形象的词
引起广泛的关注 sth. has aroused wide public concern 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 多种文化背景 diversified cultural backgrounds 辉煌的历史和渊博的文化 glorious history and profound culture
5.固定搭配
• • • • • can‘t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事 it is adj. for sb to do对某人而言做某事怎样 catch up with sb 赶上某人 put one’s heart into… 专心于;致力于 with the development of industry 随着工业的发展 • be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中
大约approximately，almost, roughly 事实上practically，in practice，essentially，
in essence，in reality，in effect, as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
换言之namely，that is to say，in other words， to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle. 与…相比by contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary，conversely
增长rise to，increase to, ascend to，jump to， shoot to 降低decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to， slide to 急剧地dramatically，drastically，sharply， hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially， considerably，significantly，markedly， surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably， vastly，noticeably 发展development, advance, progress 原因factor, cause,
• 各行各业 every walk of life • 找工作 hunt for job • On the one hand…on the other hand
2.结构性句式
• 文章开头句式
• 讨论类 • 1.The issue whether it is good or not to...has aroused 1.The a heated discussion… • 2.The controversial issue is often brought into public 2.The focus… • 3.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide 3.Recently concern… •
认为believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 保护conserve, preserve 确保 assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 有害的baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 要求 request, demand ,requisition 消除 eliminate, clear, remove, 导致 result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 因此 therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
•
The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing numbers of individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
• Applicable proper • Approaches ways • Implement carry out
4.替换词
解决 cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 损害damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 给与 offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 培养develop, cultivate, foster 优势merit, virtue ,upside, benefit, strength 缺陷demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 重要的crucial, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative ,critical
1.选合适的词 1.选合适的词
激烈的竞争 fierce competition 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 解决 resolve the crisis ，taБайду номын сангаасkle the problem, 损害 impairs our health，undermine one’s strength / health / confidence / friendship/ authority 给与 render advice / economic assistance , impart knowledge / an air of elegance