高三月考试题

祁县二中高二英语十月月考试卷
第一局部阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每题3分，满分45分）
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最准确选项。

A
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong, so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
1．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A．Eggs, tomatoes, fish and chicken.
B．Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
C．Corn, fish, cream and pork.
D．Rice, beancurd (豆腐), apples, fish and chi cken.
2．Which of the following is a good eating habit?
A．Going to school without any breakfast.
B．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
C．Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.
D．Having different food from all four food groups.
3．In this passage, the writer mainly tells us that ________.
A．every person needs food to grow well
B．taking exercise can keep your body strong
C．the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D．enough energy helps people think more quickly
B
Mark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man,one of his friends.
The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.
“You bring your uncle to my talk this evening,” said Mark Twain. “I’m sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.
Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend,“I know that man. He’s been deaf for years.”
4．The writer wrote the passage mainly to________.
A．tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokes
B．tell readers a joke played on Mark Twain
C．tell readers Mark Twain was a great writer
D．tell readers how to tell a funny story
5．One day Mark Twain met ________at lunch.
A．a friend B．his brother
C．his teacher D．a young girl
6．Mark Twain stopped finally because he was________.
A．disappointed B．sorry
C．ill D．sleepy
7．Mark Twain couldn’t make the old man laugh because________.
A．his jokes were not funny
B．the old man wasn’t interested in t he jokes
C．the old man could tell more funny jokes
D．the old man was deaf
C
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, and was always very kind.
When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle “No pain, no gain”. He hardly watered his new trees. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, Instead of watering his trees every morning, he’d beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees’ attention.
Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty-five years ago. They were all tall and strong.
I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending these trees meant they grew weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity (逆境) seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs’ trees in ways comfort and ease never could exist.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be ea sy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children
are going to meet with hardship. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What I need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rain falls and the wind blows, they won’t be torn apart.
8．With the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often ______.
A．kept watering them every morning
B．paid little attention to them
C．talked to them to get their attention
D．beat them to make them grow deep roots
9．What does the author think of the way Doctor Gibbs planted trees?
A．Strange and harmful.
B．Interesting and funny.
C．Original and reasonable.
D．Cruel and unacceptable.
10．What does the author wish for his sons now?
A．Have an easy life, without too much to worry about.
B．Meet people like Doctor Gibbs in the future.
C．Have good luck, facing less hardship in their life.
D．Be able to stand the rain and wind in their lives.
11．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Growing roots
B．Doctor Gibbs and his trees
C．Prayers for my sons
D．Watering trees
D
A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes. The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman wa s ashamed to admit that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime, for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merch ant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too
burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺骗) him, answere d, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”
12．This story teaches us ______.
A. not to believe everything you hear
B. not to eat soup that is too hot
C. not to eat in inns
D. to cry when we burn our mouth
13．The nobleman did not tell the truth because he ______.
A. felt ashamed
B. was in an inn
C. was angry
D. was a nobleman
14．It is probable that the nobleman ______.
A. had never eaten soup
B. knew the soup was too hot
C. had no brother who was hanged
D. had a very good brother
15．The merchant’s answer showed that he ______.
A. had kind heart
B. was angry with the nobleman
C. believed the nobleman
D. was very happy
第二节（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

16．You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 17．A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is
happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a c orner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. 18．Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 19．If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and you’ll rem ember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
20．You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher asys in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
第二局部英语知识使用（共两节，满分60分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago and suddenly his wife died of a heart attack. One day, about a week after his wife’s21 , the teacher said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a (n) 22 in life that has little to do with this class, but I feel it is very 23 .”
“Each of us is put here on24 to learn, share, love and appreciate. None of us knows
when this fantastic 25 will end. It can be 26 at any moment. Perhaps we must make the most out of every single 27 .” His eyes beginning to 28 , he went on, “So I would like you all to make me a(n) 29 . From now on, on your way, find something beautiful to 30 . It doesn’t have to be something you see — it could be a sweet smell or it could be the sound of the 31 leaves. Please look for these things, and cherish (珍视) them.”
The class was completely quiet. We all 32 our books and got out of the classroom 33 . That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from 34 than I had that whole term. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and 35 what he had said, and I try to appreciate all of those things that 36 we all ignore.
Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. 37 on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to 38 an ice cream, for as we get
39 , it is not the things we did that we often feel 40 about, but the things we didn’t do.
21．A. death B. illness C. news D. birthday
22．A. plan B. answer C. lesson D. suggestion
23．A. clear B. sweet C. different D. important
24．A. foot B. earth C. business D. holiday
25．A. game B. experience C. story D. party
26．A. taken away B. worked out C. put off D. held up
27．A. place B. word C. bill D. day
28．A. dry B. open C. water D. move
29．A. exam B. promise C. date D. trip
30．A. notice B. eat C. learn D. carry
31．A. rising B. boiling C. growing D. falling
32．A. turned over B. brought in C. pi cked up D. passed on
33．A. carefully B. quietly C. patiently D. happily
34．A. school B. hospital C. factory D. church
35．A. hear B. write C. remember D. understand
36．A. finally B. never C. unusually D. properly
37．A. Walk B. Live C. Work D. Study
38．A. spare B. get C. make D. smell
39．A. closer B. taller C. older D. stronger
40．A. excited B. concerned C. upset D. sorry
第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的准确形式。

Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are 41．_________ (patient). They never get angry and are always kind to the students. That’s 42.___________ the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.
English-teaching robots 43.___________ (send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December. 44.___________ (equip) with a microphone and a video camera, the robots teach students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students’ interest in the language and build up their 45._________ (confident). Meanwhile, other robot teachers, 46._________can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.
Many people think these robot teachers should be used 47.___________faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive a good education. 48.__________(give) rural school children more learning chances, the South Korean government has expressed great interest in 49.__________ (develop) these robots. No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers working with students. Perhaps they will 50.__________ (complete) replace human teachers one day in the future. Who knows ?
第三局部写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处下加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the cinema I met an English woman, that had lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and take her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had taken place here in t he past few years and she told me something about her country. Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happily. I had not only helped her out of trouble and practiced my speaking English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would not have been able to help him.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国中学生朋友Peter希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者，他向你写信询问冬奥会的相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。

请你给他回信，要点如下：
1. 收到来信，获悉求助；
2. 冬奥盛会，京张合办；
3. 学好汉语的两条建议。

注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 能够适当增加细节，以使行文连接。

Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________
Yours
Li Hua。