小学英语阅读理解训练10篇附答案

Passage 1
词数113 难度★建议用时3' 实际用时__________
Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.
Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. "Oh, dear! Where's my pen?"She can't find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.
"John! I can't find my pen. Can you see...? Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ”“I'm writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers. "But how can you? You don't know how to write! ""It doesn't matter. Peter can't read, " John says.
生词速查
study 学习，思索take out 拿出，取出
( ) 1. How old is Nancy's brother?
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Six.
D. Three.
( ) 2. __________ can't find her pen.
A. Nancy
B. Peter
C. John
D. Friend
( ) 3. Where's John?
A. In the school.
B. In a shop.
C. In his bedroom.
D. In her father's car.
( ) 4. Which is not right?
A. Nancy finds her pen in John's room.
B. John can't write.
C. John is writing with her sister's pen.
D. Peter can read.
( ) 5. John and Peter are __________.
A. friends
B. English
C. at home
D. school girls
Passage 2
词数201 难度★★建议用时5' 实际用时__________
Swee Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in color.
Swee Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things
Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. They give her other stamps in return. Swee Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them stamps of her country. In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Swee Lin's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her.
Many of Swee Lin's friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Swee Lin's collection is the most interesting of all.
生词速查
matchbox 火柴盒
( ) 6. She spends a lot of time on her hobby __________.
A. before school hours
B. during school hours
C. after school hours
D. during her holidays
( ) 7. __________ her stamps are in color.
A. All of
B. Some of
C. Many of
D. Most of
( ) 8. She learns a lot about animals and birds from __________.
A. her teachers
B. her friends
C. her stamps
D. her father
( ) 9. Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She __________.
A. keeps them
B. throws them away
C. sells them to her friends
D. sends them to her friends
( )10. What does the word "hobby" mean?
A. Matchbox collection.
B. Doing things one likes.
C. Keeping coins one likes.
D. Stamp collection.
Passage 3
词数130 难度★★建议用时3'30'' 实际用时__________
Whose house is this? It's the Dawson's new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. It's a little village near the big city. There are two small lakes in Belmont, and the villagers live near one of them. They like it very much.
Mrs Dawson is usually busy because she does her housework, she cooks the meals, she cleans the house, she washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family. Her daughter, Ann helps her a little every day. Mr Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.
Many people are now moving from the cities to the village. It is like a little town, but it's usually more quiet and people are more friendly.
quiet 安静的，静止的，寂静的friendly 友好的，亲切的，互助的
( ) 11. Where is Belmont?
A. It is near a big city.
B. It's near a big town.
C. It's near another city.
D. It's near the two lakes.
( ) 12. Who is the busiest in the Dawsons?
A. Mr Dawson.
B. Mrs Dawson and her daughter.
C. Mrs Dawson.
D. Mr Dawson and his daughter.
( ) 13. Mr Dawson __________.
A. often helps Mrs Dawson
B. helps Mrs Dawson every day
C. never helps Mrs Dawson
D. sometimes helps Mrs Dawson
( ) 14. Ann __________.
A. doesn't like their house
B. never helps her mother
C. helps her mother with the housework every day
D. sometimes helps her mother
( ) 15. Many people are moving to the village because __________.
A. there are lakes near the village
B. the village looks like the city
C. it is like a little town
D. it's usually more quiet and more friendly
※提升阅读
Passage 4
词数164 难度★★建议用时4' 实际用时__________
It's a small American town. People there are short of food. They only have fish to eat. Someone wants to help. Who is he?
Hi! Pm Flint. I'm an inventor. I invented a machine to make food for our town. It changes water into food. It can make meatballs and cheeseburgers rain down. It can make whatever people want!
Hi, my name is Steve. I’m a monkey. I can talk with an animal translator. Flint invented it. I'm Flint's best friend. When he needs me, Pm a good helper.
Hi, my name is Sam. I am a weather reporter. People loved Flint's invention. They had a lot to eat. But then it began to rain bigger and bigger food pieces. The food smashed houses! Flint had to stop it.
Will Flint stop the food rain? Go to see the latest cartoon movie Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs (《多云，有时有肉丸雨》) and find out.
inventor 发明家machine 机器
translator 翻译机smash 砸烂
( ) 16. The story is about being short of food in __________.
A. a big American town
B. a small American town
C. a city
D. a small American city
( ) 17. The machine can __________.
A. make fruit
B. make vegetables
C. make meatballs and cheeseburgers
D. make any food people want
( ) 18. The monkey's name is __________.
A. Flint
B. Sam
C. translator
D. Steve
( ) 19. Sam wants Flint to stop the rain because __________.
A. people have a lot to eat
B. people don't like the food
C. people don't like the rain
D. the rain of food smashed houses.
( ) 20. Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs is __________.
A. a comedy
B. an action movie
C. a cartoon
D. a thriller
Passage 5
词数169 难度★★★建议用时4' 实际用时__________
The villagers were going to have a big party after the good harvest. They borrowed a large and good barrel from the nearest town and put it in the middle of the village square. The head of the village said, "Each of you should bring a bottle of your best wine here and put it into the barrel. So we'll have a lot of wine to drink at the party. "
One of the villagers thought he was very clever. "If I put a bottle of water instead of wine, no one will know it,” he said to himself. "Because there will be much good wine in the barrel and people won't find out.”
The night of the party arrived. Everyone came to the square with their bottles and glasses for the wine. When they drank the wine from the barrel, they found what they got from the barrel was only pure water. Everyone in the village had the same idea.
生词速查
villager 村民barrel 桶
square 广场wine 酒
( ) 21. The villagers borrowed a barrel because __________.
A. they wanted to have more wine to drink
B. they wanted to enjoy themselves at the party
C. this barrel was much better than theirs
D. they wished to let others know the news
( ) 22. The villagers were going to have a big party __________.
A. on the playground
B. in the town
C. on the village square
D. in their homes
( ) 23. One of the villagers put water into the barrel because __________.
A. he thought only he could do it
B. water could turn into wine
C. he liked water better
D. he was cleverer
( ) 24. They were drinking nothing but water at the party because __________.
A. everyone thought of the same idea
B. only a few people put water instead
C. someone had forgot to put their wine in
D. many of them forgot to put their wine in
( ) 25. What do you think of the people in the village?
A. Clever enough.
B. Rather foolish.
C. Very selfish.
D. So kind to each other.
Passage 6
词数178 难度★★★建议用时5'实际用时__________
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T（true），错误的写F（false）。

The greatest actress of all times, Julia Roberts was born on the September 28, 1967. Her mother's name was Betty Roberts and her father's name was Walter Roberts. She was five years old when the relationship between her father and her mother broke up and they were divorced. Her mother got married to Michael Motes and so she was brought up by her step father, Michael Motes. Julia Roberts, nick name was Jules and she loved the animals very much. She in her childhood always wanted to be a veterinarian as she loved the animals and so she wanted to care for them and she thought there would have been no other good job than veterinarian. She did her graduation from the Campbell High School and she studied journalism. She then moved to New York and wanted to be an actress. She did her best to learn all the acting and modeling tips. Her brother Erick was an actor in the Hollywood before Julia Roberts. He also helped his sister to be a famous actress in the Hollywood.
生词速查
relationship 关系divorce 与……离婚
brought up 教育，培养childhood 孩童时期
graduation 毕业veterinarian 兽医
( ) 26. Julia Roberts is the greatest actress in the Hollywood.
( ) 27. Her father's name is Michael Motes.
( ) 28. Julia wanted to be an actress in her childhood.
( ) 29. She studied journalism after finishing the high school.
( ) 30. Her brother was an actor in England.
※综合阅读
Passage 7
词数111 难度★建议用时3' 实际用时__________
M: Hi, Peter. How was your vacation?
P: It was great!
M: 31
P: I went to Tokyo with my family.
M: Really? Wow! 32
P: Well, we visited a lot of museums.
M: 33
P: They were really interesting. But there were always too many people in them.
M: 34
P: Yes, I did. The stores were very cool!
M: 35 Did you meet any Japanese people?
P: Yeah, the people were really friendly.
31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
词数181 难度★★建议用时4' 30"实际用时__________
At the Beijing time 14: 28 May 12, 2008, a strong earthquake suddenly happened in Sichuan Province.
As they saw a young woman in broken houses, the rescue workers were sad to find that she had already been dead, yet surprised to notice her kneeling down with her hands touching the ground to support her weight—and right under her shelter of flesh and blood, her several-month-old baby was sleeping, safe and sound. The baby was put around carefully in a little quilt, with a mobile phone inside. An unset text message was found that read: "Dear Baby, If You Could Be Alive, Please Remember That Mum Always Loves You!"
As it was too young to know what was really going on, the baby's dream must have been free from nightmare, though a nightmare was taking place. However, it was the mother's love that prevented the nightmare from falling upon the young dreamer.
Mother's love at her last breath!
生词速查
rescue 救援，救出，营救blood 血
nightmare 梦魇，噩梦
( ) 36. Where did the earthquake happen?
A. Beijing.
B. Sichuan.
C. America.
D. Japan.
( ) 37. It was __________ when the baby was found?
A. crying
B. dying
C. sitting
D. sleeping
( ) 38. The mother knelt down with her hands touching the ground in order to __________
A. have a rest
B. save her baby
C. protect herself
D. prevent the nightmare
( ) 39. Which of the following is true about the text message?
A. It was a message to the baby's father.
B. It had already been sent out when found.
C. The mother hoped that her baby could live.
D. The mother wouldn't like the message to be found.
( ) 40. The passage is mainly about __________.
A. mother's love
B. Sichuan earthquake
C. a lucky baby
D. the last breath
Passage 9
词数187 难度★★★建议用时5'实际用时__________
阅读短文，将选项中的五个句子还原到短文当中。

生词速查
ancient Egyptians 古埃及人
41. __________ 42. __________ 43. __________ 44. __________ 45. __________
Passage 10
词数152 难度★★★建议用时4′实际用时__________
阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入合适的单词使内容完整。

Sue has a cat. She likes playing w 46 it at home. But she's seven now and her father tells her to go to school. The teacher does not let her t 47 the cat into the classroom. She has to leave it at home, s 48 she isn't happy. She doesn't want to go to school and listen to h 49 teacher. Now Class Three a 50 studying math. Mr Green sees that Sue is looking out of the w 51 He asks Sue, "What's two and two, Sue?"
Sue stands up, but she c 52 answer.
"If your mother gives you two pencils," Mr Green says, "and I give you t 53 , how many pencils do you have?"
"You're w 54 ," Mr Green s ays. "You have four.”
"I d 55 think so," Sue says. "I already have one in my pencil case!"
生词速查
already 已经
46. __________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________
51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________
【答案与解析】
Unit l
Passage 1
1．B 通过阅读短文第一段可以确定John四岁。

2．A 由短文第二段中提到的“Nancy wants to do her homework... She can't find her pen．”可知答案。

3．C 由短文中的Nancy到John的卧室去找钢笔和John发生对话可知。

4．D 由文中“Peter can't read.”可知。

5．A 由短文最后一段中“I'm writing to my friend，Peter．”可知。

Passage 2
6．C 据第一段‘‘She collects stamps…after school hours”确定正确答案为C。

7．A 据“They are all in color．”确定答案为A。

8．C 据第二段“In this way，she learns the names of many animals and birds．”确定答案为C。

9. D 据“She gives them to her friends.” 确定答案为D。

10. B 本题旨在考查用英语来解释“兴趣，爱好”的意思。

Passage 3
11. A “It's a little village near the big city．”根据此句，答案应为A．
12. C 由文章的第二段可知Mrs Dawson是最忙的。

13. D 由“Mr Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.”可知，答案应选A。

14. C “Ann helps her a little every day．是此题答案的依据。

15. D 由“…but it’s usua11y more quiet and people are more friendly．”可知，人们搬往小村的原因。

Passage 4
16．B 据文章第一句，答案应为B。

17．D 据文中“It can make whatever people want”，答案应为D。

18. D “Hi, my name is Steve. I’m a monkey”，根据此句可以推断正确答案为D。

19．D 从“The food smashed houses”可以看出，必须停止了。

20. C 根据“Go to see the latest cartoon mo vie, Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs and find out.”可知答案为C。

Passage 5
21. C 由“They borrowed a large and good ba rrel from the nearest town"，可知答案为C。

22．C 从短文的第一段可知。

23．A 由文章的第二段可知。

24．A 结合第二段，从短文的最后一句“E veryone in the village had the sa me idea”，可知答案为A。

25．C 这是一道推理题，由人们的表现，可知是自私的，答案为C。

Passage 6
26. T 据“The greatest actress of a ll times”确定本题是对的。

27. F 据“she wa s brought up by her step father, Michael Motes．”确定本题是错误的。

28. F 据“She in her childhood always wanted to be a veterinarian．”确定本题是错误的。

29. T 据“She did her graduation from the Campbell High School and she studied journalism．”确定本题是正确的。

30. F 据“Her brither Eric was an actor in the Hollywood.”确定本题是错误的。

Passage 7
31. E 据“I went to Tokyo with my family．”确定答案为E。

32. A 据后一句答句确定答案为A。

33. D 据“They were really interesting，”确定答案为D。

34. C 据“The stores were very cool”确定问题应该是询问购物的。

35. B 据‘‘the people were really friendly.”确定询问的是对那里人们的看法。

Passage8
36. B 据“a strong earthquake suddenly happened in Sichuan Province．”确定答案为B。

37. D 据‘‘her several-month-old baby was sleeping”确定答案为D。

38. B 据‘‘her several-month-old baby was sleeping, safe and sound．”确定答案为B。

39. C 据“Dear Baby,If You Could Be Alive, Please Remember That Mum Always Loves You!”确定答案为C。

40. A 据本文讲述这位母亲不惜舍命保护孩子性命的故事，证明了母爱的伟大，所以答案为A。

Passage 9
41. C 据下文提到“England is part of Great Britain”确定答案为C。

42．B 据下文提到的“At the back of our house”确定前面所缺的句子是介绍我们居住的情况。

44. A 据“People sell vegetables, clothes, toys, posters, and nearly anything else out on the street”知道我家
去市场的情况，确定答案为A．
45. D 作者表达自己很幸运，是因为买东西的愿望得到了满足。

Passage 10
46．with play with意思是“和……一起玩”。

47. take take the cat into the classroom意思是“把猫带进教室”。

48. so 前后句关系为因果关系，所以填so。

49．her 物主代词“她的”。

50. are “be动词+现在分词”构成现在进行时。

“Class Three”在此处指“三班的全体学生”视为复数。

51. window “意思是向窗外看”。

52．can't 表示“不能”的意思。

53. two 从下文老师的答案可知此处是“两支铅笔”。

54．wrong 根据下文老师纠正的答案可知Sue的答案是错的。

55. don’t 意思是“我不这样认为”。