单项选择题
单项选择题——精选推荐
一、单项选择题1 ．审计在建工程时，对于工程管理费用的资本化，注册会计师应当结合（）审计检查资本化的金额是否合理，会计处理是否正确。
A ．管理费用B ．借款费用C ．建设批准文件D ．固定资产投资方向调节税2 ．在对Y 公司购货与付款循环业务进行实质性测试时，为实现下列（）目标，一般无须检查购货业务的卖方发票。
A ．存在或发生B ．完整性C ．及时性D ．过账和汇总3 一般而言，对凭证进行连续编号是被审计单位购货业务的一项重要的内部控制措施。
但对于部门很多的被审计单位，一般并不对（）进行连续编号。
A ．请购单B ．订购单C ．验收单D ．付款单4 ．为了确保固定资产的真实、完整、安全和有效利用，企业应建立、健全固定资产的内部控制制度。
在固定资产的各项内部控制制度中，最重要的部分是（）。
A ．预算制度B ．账簿记录制度C ．资本性支出与收益性支出的区分制度D ．维护和保养制度5 ．确认与记录负债是购货与付款循环的重要环节。
在本环节所实施的以下各种控制要求中，与负债业务“完整性”认定关系最为密切的控制措施是（）。
A ．会计主管应监督为采购交易而编制的记账凭证中账户分类的适当性B ．定期核对编制记账凭证的日期与应付凭单副联的日期C ．由独立检查人员核对所记录的凭单总数与应付凭单部门送来的每日凭单汇总表的一致性D ．独立检查应付账款总账余额与应付凭单部门未付凭单档案中的总金额的一致性6 ．下列审计程序中，( ）与查找未入账应付账款无关。
A ．审核期后现金支出的主要凭证B ．审核期后未付账单的主要凭证C ．追查年终前签发的验收单至相关的卖方发票D ．审核应付账款账簿记录7 ．注册会计师王惠正在与业务助理李民讨论应付账款的函证程序。
在以下各种说法中，你认为不正确的是（）。
A ．一般情况下，应付账款不需要函证B ．函证可以用来证实应付账款的真实性，并发现高估应付账款的情况C ．查找未入账的业务是审计应付账款的重要目标，函证无法达到这一目标D ．函证只能证实应付账款的高估，而不能发现应付账款的低估8 ．注册会计师王惠决定对Z 公司的应付账款实施函证程序，以证实应付账款的完整性。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an4．John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /5．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/6．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one8．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody9．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题10．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result11．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)四、选择题12．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless五、选择题13．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 六、选择题14．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can 15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 17．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck18．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 19．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 八、选择题20．—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 21．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who 22．—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon D．How long 九、选择题23．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 十、选择题24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 25．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or 26．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So十一、选择题27．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 29．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right十四、选择题31．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 34．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 35．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as36．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking37．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 38．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved十五、选择题39．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead十六、选择题40．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected41．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 43．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 44．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 45．—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A．help B．are helping C．will help D．helped46．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open 47．—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A．was taking part in B．has taken part inC．took part in D．will take part in十七、选择题48．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that十八、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 50．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题及答案 含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
单项选择100题(基础篇)(学生版)
人教版新目标七年级上册期末冲刺复习专项分类突破卷单项选择100题（一）1．—_________ you Mr. Wang?—Yes, my name ________ Wang Ming.A．Are, am B．Is, areC．Is, am D．Are, is2．My English teacher’s name is Jonny White. So we call him ________.A．Miss Jonny B．Mr. Jonny C．Mr. White D．Sir Jonny 3．—What’s the girl’s name?—________ name is Mary.A．His B．My C．Her D．Your 4．Mom，________my good friends, Mike and Bob.A．she is B．he is C．this is D．these are 5．Hello! My name is Zhang Lingyun. _________ is my family name.A．Zhang B．Ling C．Yun D．Lingyun 6．—What is that?—It is a photo _________ her family.A．in B．of C．to D．on 7．Anna is not my sister. is my cousin.A．He B．His C．She D．Her 8．Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my ________.A．uncle B．aunt C．grandmother D．cousin 9．Here’s a photo of my ________ and in it you can see my parents and sister. A．family B．school C．friend D．phone 10．This ____ my brother and those ____ my friends.A．is, are B．are, isC．are, are D．is, is11．Helen is my aunt. Her son is my ________.A．brother B．son C．uncle D．cousin 12．—_________ is the boy?—He is my brother.A．How B．Who C．Where D．What 13．—Bob, ________ is my brother Frank.—Nice to meet you, Frank.A．it B．these C．this D．those 14．I have _____________uncle and _____________aunt.A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 15．一Tom, ________ is Sally. ________ is my good friend.一Nice to meet you, Sally.A．he; This B．this; She C．it; She D．she; This 16．—________?—She is my sister.A．Who’s she B．What’s thisC．What’s her name D．How’s she17．Look at (看) the ________！We can see a girl and a dog in it.A．picture B．jacketC．phone D．friend18．—Thank you helping me.—You’re welcome.A．with B．of C．on D．for 19．—How old is Mike?— _________.A．He’s a boy B．H e’s ten C．He’s my father D．He is fine 20．Kate has two cousins. _______ are Sally and Frank.A．This B．That C．They D．You 21．—My English isn’t good. —You can ask the teacher ________ help.A．in B．for C．of D．at 22．Please call us _____2388977.A．at B．on C．in D．with 23．—________ this jacket, Alan?—It’s good, I like it.A．What about B．What’s C．Who’s D．What color 24．—Is this pencil box ________？—Yes，it is. And the notebook is ________，too.A．Gina；her B．Gina's；herC．Gina；hers D．Gina's；hers25．That’s a set ________ keys.A．in B．at C．of D．for26．—Are those her pencils?—________. They’re mine.A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 27．—Your watch is very nice.—_________________A．No, it isn't.B．Yes.C．No. D．Thank you.28．I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost _________.A．it B．one C．this D．them29．—Is this his book?—________. It’s her book.A．Yes, I am B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, he isn’t30．We must ________ the two boys for their help.A．to thank B．thanks C．thank D．thanking 31．Jim lost his ID card and he must _________it.A．lose B．find C．see D．say32．Look! I can see two windows ________ the wall.A．on B．in C．to D．for33．This is ____________ bedroom. They both like it very much.A．Mary and Helen B．Mary's and Helen's C．Mary's and Helen D．Mary and Helen's 34．Jenny isn't tidy.In her room, the books are ________.A．everywhere B．somewhere C．here D．there 35．—my ruler?—It's under the chair.A．Where B．Where's C．Where're D．Where are 36．Anna isn’t ________. Look! Her CDs are everywhere.A．kind B．tidy C．fine D．welcome 37．My sister ________ I are tidy, ________ my brother isn’t.A．and；and B．but；but C．and；but D．but；and 38．—Where is the baseball ?—It’s ________ the table ________ the floor.A．on; under B．on; on C．under; under D．under; on 39．________ my toys. They are new.A．Here are B．Here is C．This is D．That is 40．— ________, Jimmy! You must go to school!—OK, Mum.A．Come on B．Excuse me C．Have a nice day 41．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 42．—Where’s the map?—I think it’s in your __________ room.A．grandparent B．grandparents C．grandparents’D．grandparents’s43．—Is your notebook in the schoolbag?—________. It’s in the bookcase.A．No, it isn’t B．Yes, it is C．No, they aren’t D．Yes, they are 44．Hello, mum! I need my English book. Can you ________ it to school?A．need B．bring C．take D．have 45．— ________ they have any sports collections?—Yes, they ________.A．Do, do B．Are, are C．Can, do D．Do, can 46．Let’s play ______ basketball after school.A．a B．an C．the D．\47．He ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon. He ________ TV.A．doesn’t play; watches B．don’t play; watchesC．doesn’t play; watch D．don’t play; watch48．----Le’s play computer games.----_____________.A．That sounds good. B．No, I don’t.C．Well, let’s play soccer.D．No, I don’t have a ball.49．I ________ a soccer ball, and Gina ________ a volleyball.A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 50．I’ll go to Shanghai ________ my paren ts.A．and B．to C．with D．of51．My brother and I are in ________ class.A．one B．same C．a D．the same 52．He is a ________ player. He plays ________.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good 53．I have _______ tennis ball．Let’s play ________ tennis．A．the，the B．an，/ C．/，the D．a，/54．一Do you like basketball, Tom?—No，I don’t. It’s________ for me.A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．fun55．He has a good ________ habit because he doesn’t want ________ fat.A．eat; to be B．eating; be C．eating; to be D．eat; be 56．Linda ________ her friend, Gina, about her favorite food.A．helps B．thinks C．asks D．wants 57．—________ your cousin like milk?—Yes, he likes ________ very much.A．Does; it B．Do; it C．Does; them D．Is; them 58．Eating vegetables maybe help you keep _______.A．health B．healthy C．healthily 59．—Eating ________ food is good for our ________.—You’re right.A．healthy; health B．health; healthyC．healthy; healthy D．healthily; healthy60．Do you like French fries and fish ________ dinner?A．in B．of C．about D．for61．We want .A．two cup of oranges B．two cups of orangesC．two cups of orange D．two cup of orange62．Tom ________ eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables every day, ________ he is very healthy. A．have；so B．has；so C．have；but D．has；but 63．—________ lemons do you want?—Two, please. And ________ are they?—They’re 7 yuan.A．How much; how much B．How many; how manyC．How many; how much D．How much; how many64．It’s only 5 yuan! You can buy it ________ a good price.A．at B．with C．in D．on65．Do you need shoes ________ sports?A．for B．at C．in D．on 66．Look!These red shorts are ____ sale ___ only 8 dollars.A．on; at B．on; forC．at; for D．for;on67．We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ￥50 each.A．in; at B．at; in C．in; for D．at; for 68．— Can I help you?— ______. I need a sweater.A．Yes, I do B．Thank you C．Yes, please D．Happy birthday 69．The pants_______nice. I'll take__________.A．look: them B．looks: it C．look; it D．looks: thern 70．Mr.Green doesn’t like his car now.He wants to ________ it.A．buy B．sell C．take D．get71．My shoes ________ red. This pair of shoes ________ not mine.A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are72．I want to buy a shirt _______ my father.A．to B．on C．for D．in 73．Susan has ________ classes in the morning. The ________ one is art.A．five；fifth B．fifth；fifthC．five；five D．fifth；five74．He is ________ student to come to school in the morning.A．the first B．first C．two D．an75．Next week is Linda's birthday. We want to ________ a birthday party for her.A．have B．buy C．play D．take76．We have a geography lesson ________ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon. A．at; in B．in; in C．on; on D．at; on77．________ is between October and December.A．November B．August C．September D．June 78．—________ is your Art Festival?—It’s ________ May 16th.A．What；on B．What；in C．When；on D．When；in 79．-Happy birthday to you, Gina.- .A．Thank you B．All rightC．That' s all right. D．You're welcome80．________ is the fourth month of a year.A．January B．February C．March D．April81．Our school has an art festival ________ November 30th.A．at B．on C．in D．for82．—is your sister?—She is eight.A．How old B．How C．How much D．What 83．—When is your cousin’s birthday?—________ on June 2nd.A．You’re B．She’s C．We’re D．It’s 84．—What’s the ________ today? —It’s October fi fteenth.—What ________ is it today? —It’s Sunday.A．date; day B．day; date C．date; date D．day; day 85．—When is the volleyball game?—________.A．It’s on August 10th B．It’s in August 11thC．It’s at August 12th D．It’s of August 12th86．October comes before __________ and after __________.A．September; November B．November; September C．December; November D．September; August87．My brother’s birthday is on May ________.A．the nineth B．nine C．the ninth D．nineteen 88．— ________ is the book sale?—It’s next week.A．What B．Who C．When89．My father says he has no time to_________ newspapers in his office.A．look B．see C．read D．watch90．I don't like math ______ it's difficult for me.A．because B．but C．in D．and 91．Jim is ten.I'm ten，too.We are the same ______.A．day B．age C．month D．birthday 92．— ________ does he like Miss Sun?— Because her lessons are very interesting.A．What B．Who C．How D．Why93．－________ do you like science?－________it’s interesting.A．Why; So B．What; Because C．Why; Because D．How; Because94．－_______ do you like best?－I like math best.A．Which subject B．What food C．What color D．Which sport 95．—Did you finish ________ the kite?—Yes. I flew it with my classmate this morning.A．making B．make C．makes D．to make 96．-Do you like English? -Yes, it’s .A．boring B．not interesting C．fun D．bad 97．—Does the yellow T-shirt look nice _____me? —Yes . And you look so smart ___yellow . A．on ;in B．on ;on C．in ;on D．in ;in98．The socks are so cheap.I'll____them.A．bring B．like C．take D．eat 99．—What's the ___________of this T-shirt?—50 yuan.A．price B．number C．saleD．question100．—do you like for breakfast?—Two eggs and some milk.A．Where B．How C．What D．What’s。
英语单项选择(50题)基础练习题含解析
英语单项选择（50题）基础练习题含解析一、选择题1．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a 2．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a3．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a二、选择题4．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A．this B．it C．that D．one5．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody三、选择题6．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion四、选择题7．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring8．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively五、选择题9．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for10．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between六、选择题11．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 12．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off七、选择题13．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should八、选择题14．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on15．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how九、选择题16．— ________ is it from your school to your home?— 20 minutes by bus.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 17．—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?—Once a year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far十、选择题18．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 19．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 十一、选择题20．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed21．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep22．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A．stand B．have stoodC．am standing D．will stand23．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 24．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on十二、选择题25．Don’t be crazy abo ut computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so十三、选择题26．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did27．W e haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet十四、选择题28．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when the y are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words十五、选择题29．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 30．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 31．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank y ou very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .十六、选择题32．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch33．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads34．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write十七、选择题35．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 36．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 37．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 38．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十八、选择题39．---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A．goes B．wentC．has gone D．had gone40．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A．will gather B．gatherC．will be gathering D．are gathering41．Both xiangchun and shepherd’s purse (荠菜) ________ popular vegetables at their best in spring.A．are B．is C．will be D．were42．—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A．will come; will return B．will come; returnsC．comes; will return D．come; returns43．Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A．has B．have C．will have D．had44．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming十九、选择题45．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when46．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/47．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose48．----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．where D．which49．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that二十、选择题50．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查冠词。
单项选择题(20题)
单项选择题（20题）1.尾矿堆积坝上升速率（）设计堆积上升速率是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于2.浸润线埋深（）控制浸润线埋深是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；B、小于；(正确答案)C、等于3.经验算，坝体抗滑稳定最小安全系数小于国家标准规定值的（）倍是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、0.85；B、0.90 ；C、0.95 ；D、0.98(正确答案)4.用以贮存独立选矿厂进行矿石选别后排出尾矿的场所，未按（）实施安全管理的是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、临时堆场；B、隐患点；C、尾矿库；(正确答案)D、排土场5. 坝体的平均外坡比或者堆积子坝的外坡比（）设计坡比是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于6.尾矿库重大隐患是指（）。
[单选题] *A、尾矿库存在的所有隐患B、尾矿库可能导致的重大事故隐患(正确答案)C、尾矿库可能导致的轻微事故隐患D、尾矿库可能导致的环境污染隐患7.多种矿山性质不同的尾砂混合排放时，必须按（）进行排放。
[单选题] *A、设计内容；(正确答案)B、申报内容；C、预期要求8.“外坡比”指的是尾矿坝的垂直高度与水平宽度的比值。
坝体的平均外坡比是对尾矿堆积坝坝体外坡整体坡度的评价指标，堆积子坝的外坡比是对（）尾矿筑坝法子坝外坡坡度的评价指标。
[单选题] *A、上游式；(正确答案)B、中游式；C、下游式9. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第6.1.9条规定：采用尾矿堆坝的尾矿库，应在运行期对尾矿坝做全面的（），以验证最终坝体的稳定性和确定后期的处理措施。
[单选题] *A、安全性复核；(正确答案)B、周期性检查；C、定向性检查；D、不定期检查10. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第5.3.15条规定：尾矿坝应满足渗流控制的要求，尾矿坝的渗流控制措施应确保浸润线（）控制浸润线。
单项选择题(共50题
一、单项选择题（共50题，每题1分）：1. 法律对社会发展能否起进步作用，决定于（ ）。
A. 是否适应一切经济基础的需要B. 是否能积极地为自己的经济基础服务C. 法律所服务的经济基础是否适应生产力的需要D. 是否适应国家的需要2. 公民在法律面前一律平等，是我国（ ）。
A. 社会主义法的基础B. 社会主义立法的基本原则C. 社会主义法的实施的基本原则D. 宪法的总的指导思想3. 人民法院是（ ）。
A. 国家权力机关B. 国家行政机关C. 国家审判机关D. 公安机关4. 我国的国家结构形式属于（ ）。
A. 民族区域自治B. 单一制C. 联邦制D. 邦联制5. 中央军事委员会的领导体制是（ ）。
A. 集体负责制B. 双重从属制C. 主席负责制D. 合议制6. 凡属法院审判工作中具体应用法律的问题，由（ ）进行解释。
A. 全国人民代表大会B. 最高人民法院C. 全国人民代表大会常务委员会D. 各级人民法院6. B7. D8. D9. A 10.B7. 行政行为法具有的两种属性之一是（ ）。
A. 分散性B. 统一性C. 多样性D. 程序性8. 《行政处罚法》规定，行政处罚通常由（ ）的行政主体管辖。
A. 违法行为人住所地B. 违法行为人经常居住地C. 违法行为损害发生地D. 违法行为发生地9. 行政裁决的对象是（ ）。
A. 特定的民事纠纷B. 特定的行政纠纷C. 特定的经济纠纷D. 特定的刑事纠纷10. 若发现已生效的行政执法行为违法或不当，则（ ）。
A. 原行政机关无权废止B. 原行政机关或上级行政机关有权撤销C. 只有权力机关有权撤销D. 相对一方当事人有权变更11. 公安机关在紧急的情况下，对罪该逮捕的现行犯或重大嫌疑分子，采取的临时限制人身自由的强制方法是（ ）。
A. 拘役B. 拘留C. 拘传D. 逮捕11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B12. 代理人应为（ ）的利益而行使代理权。
单项选择100题
单项选择100题1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr White____ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing2. -- Tom works hard at English.?-- _____, and _____.A. So does he; so you doB. So you do; so is heC. So he will; sodo you D. So he does; so do you3. When you write to him, please _____ him.A. give my loves toB. give my regard toC. remember me toD.give my wishes for4. We have done things we ought not to have done and_____ undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving5. People are puzzled _____ they read the book.A. the first timeB. at the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first6. In some countries,_____ are called "public schools" are notowned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what7. -- The boy is tall enough _____ his age. --Yes, I was much_____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter8. --Who are you waiting for? -- _____ the man wounded in theleft leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. Tie nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got9. --How did you _____ the movie last night? --Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. considerC. thinkD. feel10. With his son _____, the old man felt unhappy.A. to disappointB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed11. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.A. well; wellB.good; goodC. good; wellD.well; good12. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked13. It' s too late to go out now. _____, it's starting to rain.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Anyhow14. Everybody in the little town knew my first teacher, so we hadno ____ finding his home.A. difficulties inB. difficulty withC. difficultyD. difficulty to15. I can't understand it, will you please _____ once more?A. explain that wordB. repeat that wordC. explain us that wordD. explain that word for us16. --How often do you go to the library?--______.A. In two daysB. Every few daysC. Each third dayD. Every afew days17. We are just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as18. --They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?--Who _____ George can make the final decision?A. except; expectB. except; besidesC. but; butD. besides; but19. I come to tell you Jack _____ for London next month.A. is leavingB. is about to leaveC. will leaveD. would leave20. You can say "He went there _____, not _____."A. on the car; by carB.on foot; in his carC. by foot; by carD.inhis car; by his foot21. Jack is a good friend _____, he often comes to our home fora visit.A. of my fatherB. of my father'sC. for my fatherD. with myfather22. What way are you thinking of _____ rid of the flies?A. to getB. gettingC. being gotD. to be getting23. We must do something to _____ factories _____waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A. stop; pouring .B. prevent; to pourC. keep; pouringD. stop;to pour24. "_____ of them are not here." means "_____ of them are not here."A. All; SomeB. Both; EveryC. Both; NeitherD. All; Both25. --How did you do in the test?--Not so well. I _____ much better but I misread the directionsfor Part D.A. could doB. could have doneC. must have doneD. should do26. Mary cares about clothes too much, and she _____ too much money _____ clothes.A. spend; inB.cost; atC. pays; toD. spends; on27. Our kind teacher wanted to teach us _____ he knew athis lesson.A. thatB. all whatC. that allD. everything which28. They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon.A. would getB. gotC. must getD. might get29. Is this research center _____ the foreign guests visited last week?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one30.--What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length31. The enemy troop suddenly took the small village by surprise _____ a rainy morning.A. onB. atC. inD. during32. This is the school _____ they visited last year and is the one _____ my father once worked.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. where; whereD. that; that33. The college entrance examination is coming, the students are _____ it.A. preparingB. prepared forC. preparedD. preparing for34. The task was very hard, so _____ were needed.A. ten more menB. ten men moreC. more ten menD. men more ten35. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _____ to read.A. something easy enoughB. something enough easyC. enough easy somethingD. easy enough something36. The room is very large and only little room _____ by the new piano.A. are taken upB. takes upC. is taken upD. is taking up37. What _____ time it is to listen to a speech having nothing todo with you!A. wasteB. wastesC. a waste ofD. a waste for38. _____ your help, we have _____.A. Thanks to, finishedB. Thanks to, endedC. Thanks for, finishedD. Thanks for, completed39. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. havenot decided40. It is necessary ___ me ___my studies before a new term.A. for, to make a plan forB. of, making a plan forC. for, to make a plan ofD. of, making a plan of41. He _____ the club and _____ its activities.A. took part in; joinedB. joined; took part inC. joined; took a part inD. took part in; took part in42. The noble man prefers ___money to him ___sorry to him.A. giving; to sayingB. giving; to sayC. give; to sayD. to give; to saying43. To gain honor for our country, we will try our best_____ the game.A. competing inB. competing againstC. to compete withD. to compete in44. Tom was so angry with Bob that he hit _____.A. Bob in the headB. Bob's headC. Bob on the headD. onBob's head45. _____ at the news that I didn't know what to say to comforther.A. So sad she lookedB. So sad did she lookC. So sadly shelooked D. So sadly did she look46. Only a fool enjoys _____ in public.A. making fun ofB. to make fun ofC. being made fan ofD. to be made fan of47. Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students.A. is good thought ofB. is thought high ofC. is sung highly praise forD. is spoken highly of48. I like ______ of the two stories, for this story is _____ than that one.A. both; not more interestingB. neither; no more interestingC. neither; not more interestingD. either; no more interesting49. You'd better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the placeD. where50. The stubborn boy didn't _____ so that he missed the chance.A. take adviceB. follow an adviceC. give some adviceD. ask for advice51. Old as the car is, _____ it works quite well.A. butB. yetC. soD. however52. They were _____ inventors than pure scientists.A. moreB. lessC. manyD. worse53. The teachers are doing what they _____ their stuaits.A. can to teachB. can teachC. can teachingD. can to teaching54. Liaocheng, Shandong Pro. is a beautiful city, ____11 pay a three-day visit.A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. in which55. Don't have your children _____ for hours reading books in_____ dark a room.A. sitting; soB. sit; suchC. to be sitting; soD. to sit; such56. I want to know _____.A. what the matter isB. what matter it isC. what's the matterD. the matter is what57. After so long a walk, he was too _____ further.A. tired for walkB. tire to walkC. tiring to goD. tired to go58. Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as____ inthe team.A. somebody elseB. everybody elseC. anybody elseD. nobodyelse59. After the accident, she had _____ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches60. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing61. ____for the doctor's careful treatment, he____till last year.A. If it is not; can't liveB. Were it not; couldn't liveC. Had it not been; couldn't have livedD. If they were not ; couldn't live62. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and thenew year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing63. George spent _____ studying.A. the whole dayB. all during the dayC. altogether a dayD.entirely a day64. You may _____ find it hard to get along well with them.A. certainlyB. likelyC. possiblyD. probably65. The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed,me D. destroyed, me66. ---____ will the meeting _____?---In about 20 minutes.A. How long, lastB. When, lastC. How often, finishD. How soon, end67. While _____ in the room, we were all very excited.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait68. _____ you _____ to go to watch the football match with me?A. Would; likeB. Would; ratherC. Do; feel likeD. Do; would like69. She asked _____ we were getting on well with our work.A. howB. ifC.whatD. that70. I'm wondering_____ he expects will win the gold medal inMen's Single.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. what71. Don't think of the exam. _____, it has been passed quite afew days.A. In allB. Not at allC. After allD. At all72. She _____ a man _____ a lot of money.A. was married; withB. married; withC. marrietl; toD. was married; to73. During the next ten years we both worked day and night to_____ the money we had borrowed.A. pay offB. pay forC. pay toD. pay back74. --Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought75. We have been _____ by all our friends since we settled in thenew house.A. called onB. called atC. called intoD. called for76. I _____ her voice at once on the phone, though we hadn'tseen each other for ten years.A. heardB. knewC. realizedD. recognized77. But she had to ___ the company and ____a man in order toget a job.A. lie to; pretended to beB. lie; pretended to beC. lie to; pretended beingD. lie; pretended as78. The man went into the room, _____ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking79. The driver drove __ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly thathe D. so careless that he80. When he saw all his books _____ here and there on the floor,he knew that something terrible _____.A. lying; must have happenedB. lie; must happenC. lay; might have happenedD. had lain; could have happen81. ____Mr Brown's anger, it was his own son who didn't agree____him.A. To; withB. Because of; toC. With; ofD. For; on82. But later people developed a way of printing, _____rocks.A. usedB. usingC. and useD. uses83. The problem was that it is ____valuable ___everyday use.A. too; toB. too; forC. too; ofD. so; that84. ---Where is Mother---She is in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morning.A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing85. What a strange man! He loves his wife, but _____ he oftenbeats her.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at the same time86. The books, _____ the dictionaries, must be put back wherethey _____.A. included; wereB. to include; areC. including; wereD. including; are87. Paper _____ the fibres of plants for many years.A. has been made fromB. have been made out ofC. has madeup of D. have been made into88. Before the game started Alien's friends believed he was ___but he didn't feel ___. Then after the first ten minutes, he beganto take heart.A. sure to win; sure to successB. sure of success; sure of itC. sure to win; sure about thatD. sure about winning; sure to win89. His father looks young, but _____ fact he is _____.A. in; in the fortiesB. in; in his fortiesC. in the; in the fortiesD.in; in his forty90. It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth____ andhis eyes _____.A. closed; openB. closed; openedC. closing; openD. closing; opening91. If you have a problem _____ your composition, you had better ask your teacher ______.A. in; on some adviceB. for; for some advicesC. on; some adviceD. with; for some advice92. There _____ a lot of coal mines in the south, but many ofthem have been closed or are _____ be closed.A. use to having; about toB. used to be; toC. use to having;going to D. used to be; supposed to93. The weather in Britain is ____too cold in winter___too hot in summer.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. or; and94. Forgive him, please. I don't think he broke your mirror____.A. with careB. on purposeC. for funD. with aim95. He advised the fanners to choose the best seed-heads,____that had the best colour.A. the oneB. the onesC. oneD. ones96. Although he is considered a great writer, _____.A. his works is not widely readB. but his works are not widelyreadC. however his works are not widely readD. yet his works are not widely read97. --_____ of the population of the city _____workers? --About60 percent.A. What; isB. What; areC. How much; isD. How much; are98. I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment.A. althoughB. incaseC. so thatD. if only99.---What can I do for you？---Well，I'm afraid the box is heavy for you，but thank you all the same．A．so B．much C．very D．too100.--Peter is very clever and he studies hard as well．---No ______be always wins first in the examinations.A．doubt B．question C．wonder D．problem1--5 ADCAA 6--10 DDCAC 11--15 CAACA 16--20 BCCAB21-25 BAAAB 26-30 DBDDC 31--35 AADAA 36-40 CCAAA 41-45 BADCB 46-50 CDBDA 51-55 BAACA 56-60 CDCAB 61-65 CBACC 66-70 DBABC 71-75 CBDAA 76-80 DABCA 81-85 ABBDD 86-90 CACBA 91-95 DBCBB 96-100 DDBDC。
心理学单项选择测试题及答案
心理学单项选择测试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. 心理学是一门研究什么的学科？A. 人类行为和心理过程B. 社会现象C. 物理现象D. 经济活动2. 弗洛伊德是哪种心理学派的代表人物？A. 行为主义B. 认知心理学C. 精神分析学D. 人本主义心理学3. 以下哪个不是认知心理学的主要研究领域？A. 感知B. 记忆C. 情绪D. 社会行为4. 根据马斯洛的需求层次理论，最基础的需要是什么？A. 自我实现B. 安全需要C. 生理需要D. 尊重需要5. 以下哪个是学习理论中的经典条件作用？A. 操作性条件作用B. 经典条件作用C. 观察学习D. 社会学习6. 认知失调理论是由哪位心理学家提出的？A. 斯金纳B. 弗洛伊德C. 费斯汀格D. 罗杰斯7. 以下哪个不是情绪调节的策略？A. 认知重评B. 表达抑制C. 问题解决D. 社会支持8. 以下哪个是积极心理学的主要研究内容？A. 心理疾病B. 积极情绪C. 心理创伤D. 消极情绪9. 以下哪个是社会心理学研究的领域？A. 人格发展B. 社会影响C. 心理测量D. 认知过程10. 以下哪个不是心理测量的工具？A. 智力测试B. 人格问卷C. 社会调查D. 心理实验答案：1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B6. C7. C8. B9. B10. C结束语：通过本测试题，我们对心理学的一些基本概念和理论有了初步的了解。
心理学是一门广泛且深入的学科，它不仅帮助我们理解自己和他人的行为，还有助于我们更好地应对生活中的各种挑战。
希望这份测试题能激发你对心理学的兴趣，并在未来的学习和生活中应用所学知识。
单项选择题(共60题
一、单项选择题(共60题，每题1分。
每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意)1．下列与工程建设有关的法律、法规、部门规章中，()属于行政法规范畴。
A．中华人民共和国建筑法B．建设工程安全生产管理条例C．建造师执业资格制度暂行规定D．建筑业企业资质等级标准2．注册建造师有权()。
A．超出聘用单位业务范围从事执业活动B．在两个或两个以上单位受聘或执业C．允许信得过的人以自己的名义从事执业活动D．对本人执业活动进行解释和辩解3．取得建造师执业资格证书的人员，以建造师名义执业的前提是()。
A．按规定注册B．按规定备案C．受聘单位验证D．主管部门审批4．法律关系主体之间的权利义务不复存在，彼此丧失了约束力即为法律关系的()。
A．中止B．终止C．中断D．暂停5．没有代理权、超越代理权或者代理权终止后的行为，只有经过被代理人的追认，被代理人才承担民事责任。
未经追认的行为，由()承担民事责任。
A．被代理人B．代理人C．行为人D．法人6．在债的发生根据中，引起债权债务关系发生的最主要、最普遍的根据是()。
A．合同B．侵权行为C．不当得利D．无因管理7．知识产权的权利主体依法享有独占使用智力成果的权利，他人不得侵犯。
例如，未经专利人许可不得使用其专利就表现了专利权的()。
A．专有性B．私有性C．归属性D．持有性8．诉讼时效是指权利人在法定期间内，未向人民法院提起诉讼请求保护其权利时，法律规定消灭其()的制度。
A．起诉权B．胜诉权C．申诉权D．请求权9．《合同法》第129条规定：“因国际货物买卖合同和技术进出口合同争议提起诉讼或者申请仲裁的期限为()年，自当事人知道或者应当知道其权利受到侵害之日起计算。
”A．1B．2C．3D．410．根据《建筑法》的规定，在建的建筑工程因故中止施工的，建设单位应当自中止施工之日起()内，向施工许可证发证机关报告，并按照规定做好建筑工程的维护管理工作。
A．7日B．10日C 15日D．1个月11．对于未取得施工许可证或者为规避办理施工许可证将工程项目分解后擅自施工的，由有管辖权的发证机关责令改正，对于不符合开工条件的责令停止施工，并()处以罚款。
单项选择题(答案)
一、单项选择题1．【答案】A【考点】资产负债表的概念【解析】资产负债表是指反映企业在某一特定日期的财务状况的会计报表。
利润表是指反映企业在一定会计期间的经营成果的会计报表。
现金流量表是一份显示于指定时期(一个月、一季度、一年的年报)的现金流入和流出的报表。
损益表又称利润表，是用以反映公司在一定期间利润实现(或发生亏损)的财务报表，它是一张动态报表。
2．【答案】A【考点】会计的对象【解析】会计的对象是指会计所核算和监督的内容。
凡是特定主体能够以货币表现的经济活动，都是会计核算和监督的内容．也就是会计的对象。
以货币表现的经济活动通常又称为价值运动或资金运动。
3．【答案】C【考点】委托加工材料的核算【解析】需要缴纳消费税的委托加工物资，加工物资收回后直接用于销售的，由委托方代收代缴的消费税应该计入加工物资成本。
如果收回的加工物资用于继续加工的，由受托方代收代缴的消费税，应该计入“应交税费一一应交消费税”的借方。
4．【答案】A【考点】应收账款核算的内容【解析】企业应收的商业承兑汇票到期，付款人违约拒绝或无力支付票款的，应将应收票据按票面金额转入“应收账款”。
5．【答案】B【考点】利润的核算【解析】企业的利润表分三个步骤：第一步，以营业收入为基础，减去营业成本、营业税金及附加、销售费用、管理费用、财务费用、资产减值损失，加上公允价值变动收益(减去公允价值变动损失)和投资收益减去投资损失)，计算出营业利润；第二步，以营业利润为基础，加上营业外收入，减去营业外支出，计算出利润总额；第三步。
以利润总额为基础，减去所得税费用，计算出净利润(或净亏损)。
本题净利润是300—10—40=250(万元)。
6．【答案】D【考点】账户的核算【解析】本题答案与“对于资产类账户，有些账户特殊，借方登记减少数，贷方登记增加教”这个说法并不矛盾，原因是这些资产类账。
每都是资产的抵减账户，也就说，这些账户的余额的增加导致资产减少，这些账户余额的减少导致资产增加。
(完整版)单项选择题
单项选择题1、上游企业排污导致河流被污染，影响到下游居民的正常日常生活，这种经济活动被称为：A：生产的外部经济B：生产的外部不经济C：消费的外部经济D：消费的外部不经济本题分数（1）A B C D2、在开放经济中，总需求可以表示为：A：总需求=消费+投资+政府购买+净出口B：总需求=消费+投资+总出口C：总需求=消费+投资+政府购买+出口D：总需求=消费+投资+净出口本题分数（1）A B C D3、按功能分类，我国政府用于教育、社会保障等方面的支出属于：A：一般政府服务支出B：社会服务支出C：经济服务支出D：其他支出本题分数（1）A B C D4、下列属于货币政策目标矛盾冲突表现的是：A：充分就业与经济增长B：物价稳定与经济增长C：充分就业与国际收支平衡D：物价稳定与国际收支平衡本题分数（1）A B C D5、根据《企业所得税法》规定，下列属于不征税收入的是：A：国债利息收入B：依法收取并纳入财政管理的政府性基金C：符合条件的非营利性组织的收入D：企业特许权使用费收入本题分数（1）A B C D6、（中级）当一国通货膨胀和国际收支盈余并存时，财政政策与货币政策的最优搭配应是：A：扩张性财政政策和扩张性货币政策B：扩张性财政政策和紧缩性货币政策C：紧缩性财政政策和扩张性货币政策D：紧缩性财政政策和紧缩性货币政策本题分数（1）A B C D7、在经济运行过程中，如果社会总需求水平过高甚至出现总需求膨胀或通货膨胀的现象，政府应采取（）A：紧缩性财政政策B：扩张性财政政策C：中性财政政策D：一般性财政政策本题分数（1）A B C D8、因劳动力流动性不足，工种转换困难所导致的失业属于：A：结构性失业B：非自愿失业C：摩擦失业D：周期性失业本题分数（1）A B C D9、下列措施中，能够导致货币供应量减少的是：A：降低贴现率B：降低法定准备金率C：提高利率D：在证券市场卖出国债本题分数（1）A B C D10、下列各种因素所引起的风险中，属于可分散风险的是：A：通货膨胀带来的风险B：宏观经济政策变化带来的风险C：国家政局变化带来的风险D：企业产品市场份额下降本题分数（1）A B C D已知无风险报酬率为４％，整个证券市场的平均报酬率为１２％，某公司股票的系数为２，则投资该股票的必要报酬率是：A：20％B：16％C：28％D：24％本题分数（1）A B C D12、作为企业财务管理目标，每股盈余最大化目标较之利润最大化目标的优点在于( )A：考虑了货币时间价值因素B：考虑了风险价值因素C：反映了创造利润与投入资本之间的关系D：能够避免企业的短期行为本题分数（1）A B C D13、某企业编制“生产预算”，预计第一季度期初存货为120件；预计销售量第一季度为1500件、第二季度为1600件；该企业存货数量通常按下期销售量的10%比例安排期末存货，则“生产预算”中第一季度的预计生产量是：A：1540B：1460C：1810D：1530本题分数（1）A B C D下列长期投资决策评价指标中，其计算结果不受建设期的长短、资金投入的方式、回收额的有无以及净现金流量的大小等条件影响的是：A：内部报酬率B：投资回收期C：投资利润率D：净现值率本题分数（1）A B C D15、投资者拟购买某股票，其当前市场价格为每股30元，当年发放的现金股利为每股3元，预计未来每年股利增长率为2%。
单项选择题精选80题[整理]
![单项选择题精选80题[整理]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2122394501f69e314332945f.png)
unfortunately ___ couldn’t spare me even one minute.
A. they
B. one
C. who
D. it
3. “The interest ___ be divided into five parts, according to
the agreement. Made by both sides,” declared the judge.
1. She ____ her hairstyle in her hometown before she went to
town for a better job.
A. would change B. has changed
C. was changing D. changed
2. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
4. You can come to my study to read books ___ you like.
A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however
5. They see you as something of worrier, ___ problems which
embarrassed(尴尬)and ___ herself from others.
A. protected B. hid
C. escaped D. separated
12. This scar will be ___, but to this day, I have never
单项选择题(含答案)
单项选择题(有答案)一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、《逢入京使》，正确的是（D）正确答案：（D）A、“故园东望路漫漫”，写的是眼前的实际感受。
写的是诗人从故园回望来时的路，不仅感叹路途遥远艰辛。
诗人即将再次离开“故园”，去往西域，回望走过的漫漫长路，思念之情不免袭上心头，乡愁难收。
B、“双袖龙钟泪不干”，意思是说诗人年老色衰似龙钟，思乡之泪怎么也擦不干，以至于把两支袖子都擦湿了，可眼泪就是止不住。
这句运用了比喻的修辞手法表现思念亲人之情，也为下文写捎书回家“报平安”做了一个很高的铺垫。
C、“马上相逢无纸笔”，是写遇到入京使者时欲捎书回家报平安又苦于仕途落魄，处境艰难，难以纸笔书写家书的情形，完全是马上相逢行者匆匆的口气，写得十分传神。
D、“凭君传语报平安”，这最后一句诗，处理得很简单，收束得很干净利落，但简净之中寄寓着诗人的一片深情，寄至味于淡薄，颇有韵味。
2、下列对《春夜洛城闻笛》的赏析，分析不正确的一项是（C）正确答案：（C）A、触发诗人故园之恋的句子是“此夜曲中闻折柳”。
B、“满”字运用夸张的艺术手法，极写夜之宁静，笛之悠扬，反衬诗人内心闻笛后的孤寂心情。
C、“闻笛”是全诗的关键。
此选项有疑问，不知如何解释D、全诗紧扣“闻笛”这条线索，抒写了自己闻笛的感受，表达了自己无限的乡思之情。
3、诗歌《春夜洛城闻笛》用词精准，结合全诗，下列赏析不正确的是（D）正确答案：（D）A、诗人用词准确形象，“谁”与“暗”照应，既表达了诗人客居他乡，没有亲友相伴的孤独，又表明了诗人深夜思乡难寐的情状。
B、“散（入春风）”与“满（洛城）”，两者密合无间，写出其城之静的同时，又仿佛笛声无处不在，无处不闻。
这自然是有心人的主观感觉的极度夸张，但却反衬出了诗人思乡之情至深。
C、诗中强调“此夜”，是面对所有客居洛阳城的人讲话，为结句“何人不起故园情”作势。
这是主观情感的推衍，不言“我”，却更见“我”感触之深，思乡之切。
英语单项选择100题 及答案
英语单项选择100题及答案一、选择题1．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy2．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient 3．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday. A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised 4．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip 5．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear6．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious 7．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure8．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous 9．—What's wrong with your radio?—The sound coming out is not ________.A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well10．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A．fewer B．less C．more D．better11．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed12．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive13．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic14．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural15．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular 16．—Can we chat in the library?—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm17．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 18．—What do you think of his ___________ play?—I like it much better than his ___________one.A．latest; last B．last; laster C．last; last D．latest; latest 19．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier20．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A．general B．usual C．special D．common 21．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers. A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general 22．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 23．George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in. A．patient B．attractive C．generous D．powerful 24．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more 25．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!—Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar 26．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 27．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict28．—I can’t afford the red shoes.—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive 29．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth 30．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid 31．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange 32．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least33．— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.—Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.A．alone B．asleep C．awake D．afraid34．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully 35．Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them. A．strict B．patient C．polite D．hard-working 36．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier37．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health. A．unusual B．special C．general D．common38．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living39．— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult40．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly 41．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！A．live B．lively C．living D．alive42．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural43．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural44．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical45．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 46．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher47．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of t he ________words on the Internet last year.A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest48．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively49．It’s really ________ that modern techno logy can help doctors treat patients online! A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional 50．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent二、选择题51．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond52．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for53．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through54．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at55．—I can’t think of any other actress who i s more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through56．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In57．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after58．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with59．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on60．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 61．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across 62．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at63．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during64．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by65．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above66．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on67．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 68．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off69．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind70．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at71．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 72．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 73．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with74．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into 75．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at76．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against77．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across 78．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eig ht ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on 79．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below80．Wu Mengchao, known a s the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by81．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above82．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among83．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from84．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to85．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against86．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of87．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for88．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in89．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 90．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with91．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of92．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our abili ty to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through93．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with94．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in95．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over 96．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 97．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 98．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through99．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with100．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我总是在考前感到紧张。
单项选择题(共50题,每题1分)
单项选择题（共50题,每题1分）1.社会保险法律关系主体的权利和义务所指向的对象,称为社会保险法律关系的(B).A.主体B.客体C.内容D.第三人2.最常见的绩效工资形式是(C).A.差不多薪水B.行政福利C.年度奖金D.岗位津贴3.就效率而言,雇佣关系的决策权应当掌握在具有B()的一方手中.A.声誉基础B.信息优势C.权力优势D.资产优势4.目标治理的理论基础是激励理论中的(C).A.需要层次理论B.期望理论C.目标设置理论D.公平理论5.专业技术职务评审委员会实行(B).A.连任制B.任期制C.聘任制D.隐秘工作制6.依照卡尔多的宏观功能性收入分配模型,要使国民收入达到均衡点,必须使(C).A.地租---利息比率等于储蓄---收入比率B.地租---工资比率等于利息---利润比率C.投资---收入比率等于储蓄---收入比率D.投资---收入比率等于消费---储蓄比率7.关于工作评价的方法,以下说法正确的选项是(D).A.排列法是定量的方法B.分类法是定量的方法C.评分法是非定量的方法D.评分法量定量的方法8.(C)指能够适应环境变化的雇佣关系具有更高的效率.A.自我利益的克制B.对雇佣关系的投资C.适应性D.可靠性9.事业单位工作人员的考核分为平时考核和(D).A.每月考核B.学期考核C.季度考核D.年度考核10.头脑风暴法是为克服(C)抑制不同见解而设计的.A.领导压力B.权威压力C.群体压力D.个人压力11.上大学的非货币成本又称(C).A.机会成本B.感情成本C.心理成本D.社会成本12.下面属于绩效考核的方法是(A).A.关键事件法B.点数法C.德尔菲法D.马尔科夫法13.关于明星型工作,在工作中获得高水平绩效机遇(B).A.较高B.较低C.低水平和高水平机遇相等D.都不正确14.事业单位的差不多用人制度是(C).A.委任制B.终身雇佣制C.聘用制D.劳动合同制15.希克斯—马歇尔派生需求定理是与(D)有关的定理.A.劳动力需求弹性B.劳动力供给弹性C.劳动力供给自身工资弹性D.劳动力需求自身工资弹性16.在(B)中面试考官能够随时发问,无固定的提问程序.A.半结构化面试B.非结构化面试C.结构化面试D.全结构化面试17.用人单位非法招用未满(B)周岁的未成年人,由劳动行政部门处罚.A.14B.16C.18D.2018.按职能划分的组织形式起源于法国的组织理论专家(B)在其经营的煤矿公司担任总经理时所建立的组织结构形式.A.韦伯B.法约尔C.马斯洛D.赫茨伯格19.(D)是指人们从事某种活动为某一目标付出努力的意愿.A.需要B.态度C.期望D.动机20.并不是每次出现良好行为都给予强化,称为(B).A.不定期强化B.间歇强化C.连续强化D.完全强化21.依照家庭生产理论,家里人自己花费大量时间生产一顿可口的饭菜属于(C).A.商品密集型的生产方式B.劳动密集型的生产方式C.时间密集型的生产方式D.技术密集型的生产方式22.招聘计划的内容不包括(A).A.录用人员的培训方案B.招聘录用成本计算C.录用基准D.录用来源23.在工伤保险争议处理的法律程序中,劳动仲裁的法律依据要紧是(B).A.民法通那么B.劳动争议仲裁委员会办案规那么C.刑法D.行政诉讼法24.工资率上升的(B)会促使劳动者减少劳动力供给时间,多享受闲暇.A.替代效应B.收入效应C.需求弹性D.供给弹性25.我国差不多医疗保险制度规定,职工缴费率一般为本人工资收入的(B).A.1%B.2%C.5%D.10%26.有关归因的理论认为,假如把生产率的下降看作是职员消极对抗治理层的新措施,这是行为的(A).A.内在归因B.条件归因C.外在归因D.情境归因27.劳动力的同质性包括社会同质性和(B).a经济同质性B.社会化和技术化区分度C.社会特征同质性D.社会行为同质性28.层次结构又称组织的(B).A.横向结构B.纵向结构C.职能结构D.职权结构29.以下哪种不是赫塞和布兰查德提出的四种领导风格.AA.理想式B.指导式C.推销式D.参与式30.非正式群体是个人,社会关系的网络,它是在人际交往中(B)产生的.A.有组织B.自发C.正式领导D.强制31.依照我国劳动法规定,从事矿山,井下以及在其它有害身体健康的工种,岗位工作的农民工,合同期限最长不超过(B).A.5年B.8年C.10年D.15年32.劳动合同的解除(C).A.只能由单方解除B.只能通过双方协商解除C.既能够由单方解除,也能够双方协商解除D.以上都不对33.订立劳动合同的(D)原那么,是劳动合同有效并受国家法律保护的前提条件.A.平等自愿原那么B.协商一致原那么C.和平共处原那么D.合法原那么34.依照劳动法律法规的规定,劳动争议仲裁委员会处理劳动争议案件,实行(D)制度.A.先行调解B.依法回避C.一次性裁决D.仲裁员和仲裁庭35.工作分析的正真的话步骤是(B).(1)收集与工作相关的背景信息(2)确定工作分析信息的用途(3)同承担工作的人共同审查收集到的工作信息(4)选择有代表性的工作进行分析(5)编写工作说明书和工作规范(6)收集工作分析的信息A.(2)(1)(3)(5)(4)(6)B.(2)(1)(4)(6)(3)(5)C.(3)(5)(1)(2)(6)(4) D.(5)(4)(2)(1)(3)(6)36.对表情的知觉能够划分为三类(B).A.面部表情知觉;内心活动;身段表情知觉B.面部表情知觉;身段表情知觉;言语表情知觉C.面部表情知觉;内隐表情知觉;言语表情知觉D.身段表情知觉;内隐表情知觉;言语表情知觉37.(B)是指组织为自己所确定的长远性的要紧目标与任务,以及为实现此目标及完成此任务而选择的要紧行动路线与方法.A.组织规划B.组织战略C.组织进展D.组织设计38.只对组织结构进行的设计称之为(B).A.动态设计B.静态设计C.部门设计D.职能设计39.特质理论认为领导是(B).A.培养的B.天生造就的C.开发的D.选举产生的40.斯金纳所提出的学习理论为(B).A.经典条件学习理论B.操作条件学习理论C.社会学习理论D.条件反射理论41.人力资源培训开发意味着对(B)的投资.A.企业B.人C.组织D.技术42.(C)是职业生涯治理中的关键过程.A.事业生涯确定B.职业生涯进展C.职业生涯规划D.治理继任规划43.人力资源培训开发计划和长度信赖于(D).A.形式B.时间C.地点D.内容44.无差异曲线的形状由劳动者的(D)决定.A.职业B.工资率C.教育程度D.个人偏好45.在决定工作特性模式的五个维度中,赋予职员责任感的维度是(C).A.任务的完整性B.任务的重要性C.自主权D.反馈程度46.“劳心者治人,劳力者治于人”这句话反映的是社会知觉效应中的(A).A.社会刻板印象B.光环效应C.第一印象D.投射作用47.技术要求涉及到的问题包括技术本身,技术来源和(C).A.技术的经济效益B.技术的社会效益C.技术的迁移D.技术的可行性48.德尔塔航空公司,贝尔公司,政府机关和军队是(B)的组织文化类型.A.堡垒型B.俱乐部型C.学院型D.棒球队型49.麦克里兰提出了(D)种需要理论.A.二B.四C.五D.三50.领导的(D)技能是有效地与他人共事并建立团队的能力.A.技术B.概念C.创造D.人际二多项选择题(共30题,每题2分.每题至少有1个错项.错选,此题不得分;少选,所选的每个选项得0.5分)51.关于劳动合同的内容中试用期的规定,正确的有(CD).A.试用期不应包括在劳动合同期限内B.用人单位对工作岗位没有发生变化的劳动者能够试用两至三天C.劳动合同能够约定试用期D.试用期最长不得超过6个月52.人员招聘,录用计划的要紧功能有(ABD).A.实现企业内部人力资源的合理配置B.为组织人力资源系统充实新生力量C.实现人员招聘的随意性D.为组织人力资源治理提供一个差不多的框架53.专业技术职务任职资格考试实行(ABD).A.全国统一组织B.全国统一大纲C.各地自行命题D.全国统一评分标准54.以下产生社会保险法律关系的情况是(AB).A.到达退休年龄,办理退休手续,享受养老保险待遇B.职工患病,在医疗期内,享受医疗保险C.职工下岗,领取下岗生活补贴D.职工生活困难,用人单位给以生活困难补助55.工作设计的目标设置有以下要紧因素(BCD).A.目标的强度B.目标的难度C.目标的同意D.目标的明确性56.从事行政法律关系的客体包括(ABC).A.干部身份B.干部考核C.公务员的工资D.公司注册57.关于内部激励和外部激励,以下说法正确的有(BD).A.物质奖励,晋升的激励方式属内部激励B.表扬,批判,惩罚的激励方式属外部激励C.促进职员成就感是一种外部激励D.一般说来,内部激励是较难操纵的58.劳动保障监察,应把握以下原那么(AC).A.法定原那么B.平等原那么C.公正性原那么D.以处罚为主原那么59.社会保险法调整的对象为(ABC).A.社会保险治理机关与治理相对人之间的关系B.社会保险经办杨柳与用人单位和劳动者之间的关系C.社会保险监督杨柳与社会保险治理和经办机构,用人单位和劳动者之间的关系D.社会保险治理机关与其它行政机关之间的关系60.公正合理的纪律处分具有的正面功能包括(ACD).A.整合功能B.示范功能C.纠偏功能D.激励功能61.评价人力资源培训开发应该确定两个问题(BC).A.评价的目标设计B.评价的方法设计C.要衡量人力资源培训开发哪方面的效果D.要衡量人力资源培训开发有没有效果62.人力资源培训开发的作用得以实现,需要的条件有(ACD).A.一线经理人员积极承担人力资源培训开发的责任B.符合规定备件的培训师资C.人力资源培训开发的职能在组织内部得到良好的构建D.人力资源培训开发的职员应该被视为专业人员,必须通过专门的培训开发,其责任和职能必须得到清晰的界定63.有关战略性人力资源治理的特点的说法正确的有(BCD).A.把职员视为被治理和操纵的工具B.组织结构具有较高的灵活性C.重视外部对人力资源政策和措施的妨碍D.重视决策的制定和选择过程64.有关治理层次和治理幅度的关系的说法正确的有(AC).A.二者呈反比的数量关系B.二者呈正比的数量关系C.二者相互制约D.二者互不相干65.下面几项属于群体决策的缺陷的是(ACD).A.花费时间B.抵制变革C.责任模糊D.群体压力难以克服66.我国差不多医疗保险模式中,建立个人账户的优点在于(AB).A.能有效地遏制医疗资源的浪费B.有利于强化对供需双方的制约作用C.能够降低医疗费D.能够减少疾病的发生67.一般情况下,一个人的时间密集型闲暇消费活动要紧发生在(AC).A.早年B.中年C.晚年D.一生中的每个阶段68.人们在知觉事物时,会依照知觉对象的特征进行有规那么的组织,这些规那么是(ABC).A.接近律B.相似律C.连续性D.排他性69.长期雇佣关系的缺陷要紧有(ABC)A难以适应劳动力需求变化B.不利于对雇员行为的操纵C.雇员之间由于长期相处可能会激化彼此之间的矛盾D.工作效率低下70.雇佣关系的效率直截了当依赖的要素有(ABD).A.雇佣关系对环境的适应性B.对雇佣关系的投资C.劳动力市场的特点D.自我利益的克制71.工作评价的方法要紧有(AD).A排列法B.交替排序法C.关键事件法D.因素比较法72.集体合同与劳动合同的区别要紧表达在(BCD).A.客体不同B.主体不同C.内容不同D.目的不同73.技术要求对人力资源策略的妨碍表达在(ABC).A.保持人员的稳定性B.妨碍人力资源晋升的效果C.妨碍人力资源薪酬策略D.妨碍企业职员的培训74.属于目标治理的要素ABD).A.目标具体化B.参与决策C.操纵D.限期完成75.心理学家提出的两种最要紧的学习理论是(AC).A.操作条件学习理论B.自我学习理论C.社会学习理论D.强化理论76.劳动力在现实中选择跨地区流动时,要考虑以下因素(ACD).A.工作机会的多少B.当地的居民素质C.地区间人均收入差别D.迁移成本77.心理测验的功能要紧有(BD).A.激励功能B.诊断功能C.鉴别功能D.预测功能78.有关劳动力多样性给组织带来的不利妨碍的说法正确的有(AB).A.不适应于强调技术协作的组织B.不利于培养职员间的信任和合作C.不利于解决因坚持多样性而产生的法律问题D.不利于形成有效的激励系统79.有关组织文化的类型的说法正确的有(ACD).A.学院型B.理想型C.俱乐部型D.棒球队型80.生命周期模型是由(CD)进展出的.A.莫顿B.费德勒C.布兰查德D.赫塞三,案例分析题(共20题,每题2分.由单项选择和多项选择组成.错选,此题不得分;少选,所选的每个选项得0.5分)(一)下表是某公司的绩效考核方法评价所依据的要素:---针对你所要评价的每一种要素,将所有雇员的姓名都列举出来.将工作绩效评价最高的雇员姓名列在第1行的位置上;将评价最低的雇员姓名列在第20行的位置.然后将次最好的雇员姓名列在第2行的位置上;将次最差的雇员姓名列在第19行的位置上.将这一交替排序接着下去,直到所有的雇员都被排列出来.评价等级最高的雇员评价等级最低的雇员1.--------------11.------------2.--------------12.------------3.--------------13.------------4.--------------14.------------5.--------------15.------------6.--------------16.------------7.--------------17.------------8.--------------18.-------------9.--------------19.-------------10.-------------20.-------------81.这种考核方法属(B).A.评价尺度表B.交替排序法C.配对比较法D.强制分布法82.运用这种考核方法,首先必须(A).A.将需要评价的所有下属人员名单列举出来B.对所有下属人员按年龄大小排序C.对所有下属人员按工具长短进行排序D.从所有下属职员中挑出最好的和最差的83.这种考核方法有以下优点(AB).A.便于使用B.能够幸免趋中趋势C.使用起来较为简便D.能够为评价者提供一种“行为锚”84.这种考核方法存在的缺点是(D).A.难于在职员之间进行评价B.设计较为困难C.容易产生晕轮效应D.在所有职员的绩效实际上都较为优秀时,会造成不公平85.这种绩效考核方法(D).A.在实际工作中很少运用B.只有大型企业才运用C.只有中小型企业才运用D.运用得特别普遍(二)有一家经营家电的公司,近年来经营业绩良好,利润逐年稳定增长,但由于公司经理太古板,等级观念强,让人感到压抑.今年7月,销售部的10名销售员集体提出辞职.86.该公司发生的集体辞职事件说明其未能进行有效的(D).A.目标治理B.薪酬福利治理C.工作设计D.职员关系治理87.销售部职员辞职的缘故要紧是(B).A.缺少工作保障B.企业文化的问题C.职员个人生活问题D.不公平感88.销售部职员辞职,公司付出的直截了当成本包括(ACD).A.辞职过程本身的成本B.辞职者可能带走公司的一部分客户,妨碍公司利润C.空位成本D.替代成本89.销售部职员辞职,公司付出的隐含成本包括(B).A.辞职过程本身的成本B.辞职者可能带走公司的一部分客户,妨碍公司利润C.空位成本D.替代成本90.由于销售部职员辞职,公司必须付出招聘,筛选,培训来接替离职的职位的新职员的费用,这是(BC).A.空位成本B.替代成本C.直截了当成本D.隐含成本91.为了查找辞职的深层次大缘故,公司必须(AB).A.与他们直截了当面谈B.请他们填写辞职问卷C.对他们实施纪律处分D.给人他们加薪92.假如该公司决定对辞职人员面谈,那么这次面谈最好由(AC)来进行.A.该企业的人力资源经理B.销售部经理C.人力资源治理的专员D.销售员代表93.在辞职面谈之后,该公司应该分析辞职人员的(ABC).A.类型B.趋势C.要紧妨碍因素D.年龄结构94.依照法律规定,这10名提出辞职的销售员应该提早(D)日通知公司.A.7B.10C.15D.3095.依照法律规定,这10名提出辞职的销售员必须以(B)形式通知公司,A.口头B.书面C.协商D.口头或书面(三)某公司去年对组织机构进行了大规模的调整,然而一直未改变工作说明书.目前工作重叠,职责混乱不清,治理分配不平衡等问题日益突出,工作缺乏效率,职员的积极性下降,企业利润也由上月降至自开业以来的最低点.依照以上资料回答以下问题.96.该公司的情况说明(A).A.工作说明书应该随组织机构的变化而变化B.工作说明书应该随组织成员的变化而变化C.工作说明书对现代企业来说差不多失去了效用D.该公司不应该调整组织机构97.假如你是该公司的人力资源部经理,你认为公司最迫切的任务是(D)计划.A.绩效考核B.职员培训C.职业生涯设计D.工作分析98.假如由你来负责这项工作,你首先应该(A).A.确定工作分析信息的用途B.搜集工作分析的信息C.选择有代表性的工作进行分析D.编写工作说明书的工作规范99.你能够选择的有用技术是(C).A.目标治理法B.头脑风暴法C.问卷调查法D.全面质量治理法100.在工作中应注意(C).A.不必取得治理层的支持B.职员不应该参加工作分析C.必须与治理阶层和下属进行合作D.要对所有的工作逐一进行分析,不能只选择有代表性的工作答案:1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.D10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.D16.B17.B18.B19.D20.B21.C22.A23.B24.B25.B26.A27.B28.B29.A30.B31.B32.C33.D34.D35.B36.B37.B38.B39.B40. B41.B42.C43.D44.D45.C46.A47.C48.B49.D50.D51.CD52.ABD53.ABD54.AB55.BCD56.ABC57.BD 58.AC59.ABC60.ACD 61.BC62.ACD71.AD72.BCD73.ABC74.ABD75.AC76.ACD77.BD78.AB79.ACD80.CD 81.B82.A83.AB84.D85.D8 6.D87.B88.ACD89.B90.BC 91.AB92.AC93.ABC94.D95.B96.A97.D98.A99.C100.C。
单项选择题100题(含详细答案和讲解)
单项选择题100题( )1.It's cold today. You must _____the coat.A.take offB.put onC.take downD.put in( )2.I have two pencils. One is green, and _____is red.A.oneB.otherC.the otherD.others( )3.How many eggs _____in the bag?A.hasB.haveC.is thereD.are there( )4.____me, please.A.ListenB.sayC.Listen toD.talk( )5.---______day is tomorrow? ---It's Tuesday.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.When( )6.Would you like _____tea?A.someB.aC.anyD.many( )7.______morning she gets up at six.A.Every dayB.On everyC.In everyD.Every( )8.Don't _____late next time!A.isB.areC.beD./( )9.Oh, it's ____. How are you?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.he( )10.Mary doesn't _____her homework after lunch.A.doesB./C.doD.doing( )11.-How do you _____Tuesday? -Er.T-U-E-S-D-A-Y.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.spell( )12.Write _____ your exercise-books.A.down it inB.it down inC.down it onD.it down on ( )13.The shop___ "Closed".A.writesB.talksC.saysD.speaks( )14.My favourite school days ___Friday and Saturday.A.isB.amC.areD.be( )15.Do you have any coloure pens?Sorry, I don't have_____. I think he has_____.A.any.anyB.sone.someC.some.anyD.any.some ( )16.Where is London? It’s in_____.A.AmericaB.JapanC.EnglishD.England ( )17.Are they from ____?A.AustralianB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Canada ( )18.One of my_____from Hangzhou.A.friends areB.friend isC.friends isD.friend are ( )19.You can _____she likes bananas a lot.A.lookB.watchC.seeD.to see( )20.You are a teacher.What about ____?A.sheB.Li Pin brotherC.herD.your( )21.There____much_____ on the table.A.is,breadB.is,breadsC.are,breadD.are,breads( )22.What ______his friends ______doing?A.do,likesB.does,likeC.do,likeD.does,likes( )23.His son goes to a different school______.A.to hisB.from himC.from heD.from his( )24.One of the boys is English.All______are Chinese. A.the others boy B.the other boyC.the other boysD.other boys( )25.I can't_____the words(单词).They are too small. A.look B.see C.watch D.say( )26.______Alice's brother.A.HisB.He'sC.HerD.She's( )27.The map_____China is_____the wall.A.on...ofB.of...onC.of...inD.of...at( )28.Some postcards ______in the box.A.isB.areC.there isD.there are( )29.Mr John is working______Jack.A.withB.toC.atD.and( )30.Our teacher often talks_____us____English.A.to...onB.with...onC.with...inD.to...at( )31.Who______hard in your class?A.worksB.studysC.workingD.studying ( )32.It's very nice______meet you.A.toB.forC.ofD./( )33.Is the blue cup yours______mine?A.andB.butC.forD.or( )34.______are good friends.A.Mike and I BI and Mike C.Mike and me D.Me and Mike ( )35.It's _____bus.A.red'sB.greenC.a blueD.yellow a ( )36.Are ______here today?A.all weB.all of weC.we allD.all of boys ( )37.Could I have_______?A.full oneB.a full onesC.full one bottleD.a full one( )38.Please give___abottle of___.A.me...orangesB.she...orangeC.him...orangeD.her...oranges( )39.I want to put______in the basket.A.this thingsB.these thingsC.that thingsD.those thing( )40.The car is______full______move.A.too...tooB.to...tooC.too...toD.to...to( )41.Jim, please come______.A.thereB.to hereC.to homeD.here( )42.It's time to______games.We all like______games.A.playing...playingB.play...playC.playing...playD.play...playing( )43.Let______. He must go to school.A.he goB.him goC.he to goD.him to go( )44.I'd like______a cup of tea.A.to eatB.to drinkC.eatD.drink( )45.---Thanks very much.---______.A.No thanksB.All rightC.You're welcomeD. you, too( )46.Linlin, what's that______English?A.inB.atC.forD.with( )47.Can he______a bike?A.to rideB.ridesC.ridingD.ride( )48.______are they? They are at home.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where( )49.She often gets______late.A.to homeB.homeC.to hereD.to there( )50.I go to school______bike every day.A.in theB.on myC.by theD.by my( )51.School______over at four in the afternoon.A.areB.beC.isD./( )52.On______way to school she often helps the old man.A.hisB.sheC.myD.her( )53.Don't______late for class.A.to beB./C.can'tD.be( )54.What time_____you and Jim_____up?A.does...getB.do...getsC.does...getsD.do...get( )55.He is_____us. We all like him.A.friendB.friendlyC.friend toD.friendly to( )56.There______only bread and rice. We must go to buy some meat.A.areB.isC.beD.have( )57.Linlin, get the______basket!A.shopB.shopingC.shoppingD.big shoping( )58._______is this pen?A.How muchB.How manyC.WhatD.Who's( )59.He doesn't want to______late for school.A.isB.doesC.beD.goes( )60.The first class______at eight o'clock.A.beginB.is beginningC.beginningD.begins( )61.Miss Gao______lunch at school.A.has,notB.doesn't,hasC.don't,hasD.doesn't,have( )62.She can______a little Japanese.A.speakB.sayC.speaksD.says( )63._______bread would you like?A.ManyB.MuchC.How manyD.How much( )64.There are_______old men over there.A.anB.muchC.a lotD.a lot of( )65.I often buy something to eat on my way_____.A.schoolB.to schoolC.to homeD.to shop( )66.Is this______watch? Yes, it's_____.A.your,mineB.yours,mineC.yours,myD.your,my( )67.Let him______the kite.A.to flyB.flyingC.fliesD.fly( )68.I have____to do.A.many,workB.much,worksC.much,workD.many,works( )69.She is_______English girl.A.aB.anC.theD./( )70.How old_______you? I_______ten.A.are...isB.is...amC.are...amD.am...are( )71.What's that?______.A.It is deskB.It is a deskC.This is deskD.That is a desk( )72.----What does your father do?---____.A.workB.docterC.He is workingD.He’s a worker( )73.______. Are you Miss Sue? ——______,I'm mot.A.Sorry,Excuse meB.Excuse me,SorryC.Sorry,SorryD.Excuse me...Excuse me ( )74.________? I'm in Class Three.A.Are you in Class ThreeB.What class you are in?C.What class are you inD.in what class( )75.These are_______.A.an eggB.a eggC.their eggD.eggs( )76.I'm in_______.A.Class Three, Grade TwoB.Grade Two, Class ThreeC.class three, grade twoD.grade two, class three( )77.Is this_______ruler?A.heB.hisC.youD./( )78.Sorry, I_______know.A.am notB.amC.doD.do not( )79.Is this a car?No,_______.A.it isn'tB.it isC.it'sD.this is not( )80.________old_______she?A.What...isB.What...areC.How...isD.How...are( )81.This is a bird.______name is Polly.A.It'sB.ItsC.itsD.It( )82._______this?This is Wang Lin.A.Who isB.Who areC.What isD.What are( )83.Is this a ______pencil-box?A.sheB.herC.yourD./( )84.They are_______.A.banana treeB.banana treesC.bananas treeD.bananas trees( )85.---Is the ship_____now?---No,it's_____.A.open,closeB.open,closedC.opened,closedD.opened,close( )86.Is this______ruler or______eraser?A.an...aB.a...anC.a...aD.an...an( )87.Are these______boxes?A.youB.IC.meD.your( )88._______everyone here?A.IsB.AreC.AmD./( )89.There aren't many people in the shop _____Mondays.A.inB.onC.atD.by( )90._______she have breakfast at school?A.DoB.HasC.DoesD.Is( )91.Look, the boy______near the house.A.is sitingB.sitC.sitsD.is sitting( )92.Where_______your father_______?A.does,frome,fromC.are,fromD.is,from( )93.Would you give______to me, please?A.themB.theyC.theirD.they're( )94.Do you like_______basketball?A.playB.playingC.playsD.is playing( )95.Her sister______Japanese at school.A.studyB.studyingC.studiesD.is study( )96.Does Wang Kai go to bed_______ten in the evening?A.atB.inC.forD.on( )97.Tom______every morning.A.cleans his bikeB.cleans bikeC.clean a bikeD.clean bike( )98.It's time_______morning exercises.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing( )99.Do you want to______English with me?A.askB.speakC.talkD.say( )100.Who_______your good friend?A.amB.areC.isD.does。
单项选择题汇总
单项选择题1、补偿电容器组断电后仍有残余电压，若需再次合闸，应在其断电（B ）min后进行。
A、1B、3C、302、线路限时电流速断保护装置动作，可能是（A ）部分发生短路故障。
A、始端B、全线C、末端3、负荷开关常与（B ）串联安装。
A、高压隔离开关B、高压断路器C、高压电容器4、倒闸操作应由两人进行，一人唱票与监护，另一人（C ）。
A、操作B、复诵C、操作与复诵5、配电装置中，电气设备的网状遮拦高度不低于（C ）m，底部离地不应超过0.1m 。
A、1.3B、1.5C、1.76、敷设电力电缆必须按照（A ），根据电缆在桥架、支架上的排列顺序进行。
A、电缆断面图B、工作电压C、相序7、高低压线路同杆架设，在直线杆横担之间的最小垂直距离为（B ）m。
A、1.0B、1.2C、1.5高低压线路同杆架设时，在分支或转角杆横担之间的最小垂直距离为（A ）m。
A、1.0B、1.2C、1.5低压线路同杆架设，在直线杆横担之间的最小垂直距离为（A ）m。
A、0.6B、0.35C、0.78、架空导线型号TJ-50的含义是（A ）。
A、标称截面积50mm2的铜绞线B、截面积50mm2的铜绞线C、长度50m的铜绞线9、测量高压线路绝缘应选用（A ）伏摇表。
A、2500B、1000C、500010、变电所设置进线段保护的目的是( A )。
A、限制雷电侵入波幅值B、防止进线短路C、稳定进线端电压11、雷电过电压又称为（B ）过电压。
A、内部B、外部C、磁电12、供电系统供电频率的允许偏差对电力网容量在300万KW以下者绝对值不大于（C ）Hz。
A、0.3B、0.4C、0.513、在变配电所中B相的着色是（B ）色。
A、黄B、绿C、红14、严禁带负荷操作隔离开关，因为隔离开关没有（B ）。
A、快速操作机构B、灭弧装置C、装设保护装置15、用电烙铁焊接时，焊头因氧化而不吃锡时，不可以（C ）。
A、用焊剂B、停止C、硬烧16、各种变配电装置防止雷电侵入波的主要措施是（B ）。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案解析含解析一、选择题1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填2．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an3．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a4．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an5．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题6．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything7．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine8．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing三、选择题9．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience四、选择题10．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past五、选择题11．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off六、选择题12．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may13．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t七、选择题14．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an八、选择题15．—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 16．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far九、选择题17．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair十、选择题19．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on20．A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A．was being rapidly closed B．will be rapidly closedC．has rapidly closed D．is rapidly closing21．(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A．have had B．are havingC．had had D．were having22．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold23．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook24．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 25．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十一、选择题27．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so28．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but29．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十二、选择题30．—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A．why does she come hereB．why she comes hereC．where does she come fromD．where she comes from31．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight十三、选择题32．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 33．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day34．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.35．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something十四、选择题36．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter十五、选择题37．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend38．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 39．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works40．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 41．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 42．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living43．In rec ent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in十六、选择题44．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 45．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十七、选择题46．Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A．should, a favor for B．should, a lack ofC．does, a way of D．does, a substitute for47．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done48．I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more. A．don’t feel B．didn’t feel C．haven’t felt D．hadn’t felt49．―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad．―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on．A．you, will study B．your, study C．yours, study D．yours, will study十八、选择题50．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
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、单项选择题（51~110题，每题1分，共60分。
每小题只有一个最恰当的答案，请在答题卡上将所选答案的相应字母涂黑）51、与《劳动法》法律地位与立法层次相同的“姊妹法”是（）A 《公司法》B 《合同法》C 《安全法》D 《工会法》52、（）不是政府的劳动力市场管理的特征。
A 统一管理与分散管理相结合B 经济效益与社会效益兼顾C 高效、开放与全方位的管理D 企业效益与员工利益兼顾53、（）不是劳动监督检查制度方面的内容。
A 纠正违反劳动法的行为和现象B 检查企业的社会保障缴费情况C 检查企业的劳动安全卫生条件D 调查和解决企业工资差距问题54、在（）上，传统人事管理方法单一，以人工为主处理数据，而现代人力资源管理，更强调使用电脑技术处理信息资料，及时准确地提供决策依据。
A 管理手段B 管理方式C 管理技术D 管理形式55、实际上，不论是出于工资水平的考虑，还是出于岗位技能登记考虑的选择性失业，都有（）的色彩。
A 自愿性失业B 周期性失业C 摩擦性失业D 结构性失业56、（）实际上是计时工资的一种转化形式。
A 等级工资B 岗位工资C 绩效工资D 计件工资57、从（）的角度，可以将劳动力市场区分为固定结构性，临时集中性和散在性市场。
A 市场分层B 市场内容C 市场形式D 市场范围58、一般而言，正常的收入差距范围的基尼系数水平是（）。
A 0.1~0.3B 0.2~03C 0.2~0.4D 0.2~0.559、劳动政策（）。
A 是一种经济政策，也是一种社会政策B 是一种公共政策，也是一种经济政策C 是一种经济政策，也是一种群众政策D 是一种公共政策，也是一种社会政策60、重点调查中的重点单位是指（）A 具有重点意义或代表性的单位B 管理工作中具有重点意义的单位C 体现当前工作重点的单位D 在总体中举足轻重的单位61、在进行资料汇总以前，正确性审核的方法是（），。
A 指标与数据审核B 逻辑与技术审核C 逻辑与计算审核D 时间与来源审核62、（）不属于统计数据的录入方法。
A 声像录入法B 介质录入法C 光电录入法D 键盘录入法63、在word文档窗口中，若选定的文本块里包含有几种字号的字，则“格式”工具栏的“字号”框中显示的是（）。
A 空白B 首字符的字号C 文本块中最小的字号D 文本块中最大字号64、在Excel文档中，如果在单元格中键入较长内容，并希望该单元格的文字能够自动换行显示，可先选定该单元格，然后（）即可实现。
A 在该单元格中键入回车B 用鼠标拖曳缩小该单元格的宽度C 用鼠标拖曳增大该单元格的高度D 在“格式”菜单选“单元格”，在“对齐”选项卡中选中“自动换行”65、条例的正文一般采用（）的结构形式。
A 多则式B 三则式C 二则式D 四则式66、规定是（）。
A 下行公文的一种形式B 与通报一致的公文文体，是通报的另外一种表现形式C 国家机关、企事业单位要求下级办理、需要周知、共同执行的事项的公文文体D 国家机关、企事业单位、人民团体等针对某项工作或专门问题提出要求和规范所用的公文文体67、协作教材的使用，重在一个（）字。
A “新”B “活”C “真”D “精”68、（）是公文的主体A 标题B 主题词C 正文D 行文69、正式调研阶段是市场调研最主要、最关键的阶段，在这一阶段不包括（）的步骤。
A 工作现场实地调查B 设计调查表格和抽样方法C 整理分析调查资料D 决定收集信息的来源和方法70、由于政府的某项方针政策的变化而引起产品销售量发生变化，在这种情况下所进行的调研，属于（）。
A 探索性调研B 描述性调研C 因果关系调研D 预测性调研71、（）的优点是调查者能比较深入地了解到被调查者的真实意见，方式方法机动灵活，一般不受时间、地点的限制，所得到的资料也比较可靠。
A 当面调查询问法B 电话调查法C 会议调查询问法D 邮寄调查法72、在信息处理的过程中，将处理好的信息按要求制成管理人员所必须的各类报表和明细手册，这一过程被称为（）。
A 信息的加工B 信息的传输C 信息的存储D 信息的输出73、实行例外管理，即上级只负责处理下级处理不了的，事关整体的问题，凡属下级管辖范围的事情，应由下级全权处理，这体现了（）原则。
A 目标、任务原则B 分工、协作原则C 统一领导、分级管理的原则D 权责相等的原则74、人力资源的（）是根据企业现有人力资源状况，通过对相关的外部环境因素的评估，对某一人力资源管理活动或项目的经费投入所作的统一规定。
A 原始成本B 直接成本C 实际成本D 标准成本75、在情景模拟测试中，（）测试是侧重于考察协调能力的测试。
A 组织能力B 语言表达能力C 事务处理能力D 公文处理能力76、在人员招聘过程中，过分强调学历、年龄等因素，这违背了人员招聘的（）原则A 效率优先B确保质量C 双向选择D 公平公正77、关于工作分析方法，不正确的表述是（）。
A 工作实践法适用于短期内可以掌握的工作B 观察法比较适用于体力工作和事务性工作C 工作日志法适用于循环期长，工作状态不太稳定的工作D 工作表演法适用于工作周期很长和突发事件较多的工作78、招聘申请表的设计主要是根据（）来确定。
A 招聘对象B 工作说明法C 招聘计划D 人力资源规划79、（）是对实际工作中具有代表性的工作行为进行描述的工作分析方法。
A 工作实践法B 工作日志法C 工作表演法D 典型事例法80、通过（），单位和应聘者可以直接进行接触和交流，节省了单位和应聘者的时间。
A 猎头公司B 招聘洽谈会C 人才交流中心D 熟人推荐法81、在人员录用过程中，（）是最关键的问题。
A 录用计划B 录用标准C 录用决策D 录用原则82、在面试提问中，（）是让应聘者自由地发表意见或看法，以获取应聘者更全面的信息。
A 清单式提问B 封闭式提问C 举例式提问D 开放式提问83、在心理测试中，身体能力测试属于（）A 组织能力测试B 特殊职业能力测试C 普通能力倾向测试D 心理运动机能测试84、培训的内容必须是员工个人的需要和工作岗位需要的知识和技能，体现了企业员工培训开发的（）A 全员培训原则B 按需施教原则C 主动参与原则D 投资效益原则85、在培训效果评价的过程中，一般应用（）来评价受训者的认知程度。
A 面试B 笔试C 观察D 实验86、（）是指培训者在培训对象中选出一批熟悉问题的员工作为代表参加讨论，以调查培训需求信息。
A 个人面谈法B 集体面谈法C 工作盘点法D 重点团队分析法87、当一个员工希望在企业内横向发展时，（）可以帮助他预测其在期望岗位上的发展潜力。
A 人格测试B 人事考核C 情景模拟D 职业能力倾向测试88、当强调组织作用时，制定员工发展规划的具体步骤包括：①实施培训；②制定发展规划；③反馈与评价；④向上级部门推荐；⑤对员工进行评价；⑥上级与员工面谈。
其正确的程序（）。
A ④⑤①⑥②③B ⑤④⑥②①③C ③④⑥⑤②①D ②③⑤①④⑥89、制定绩效管理制度的首要原则是（）A 反馈与修改B 公开与开放C 可靠性与正确性D 定期化与制度化90、采用排队法进行考评时，为了提高考评质量，应采用（）。
A 质量指标B 数量指标C 多元指标D 单一指标91、对公司高层人员考评的主要内容是（）。
A 领导特征B 劳动效率C 领导行为D 经营效果92、（）是行为观察量表法的特点之一A 不能量化B 难以比较员工业绩C 不能区分员工行为重要程序D 编制费时费力93、一个企业的绩效考评方案，应适合不同部门和岗位的人员特点，这体现了绩效管理的（）A 具体性B 完整性C 实用性D 可行性94、最低工资标准由（）规定。
A 企业自行B 国务院或人大常委会C 主管部门D 各省、自治区、直辖市95、单位新调入的员工，从（）开始缴存住房公积金。
A 调入之日B 调入第二个月C 调入第三个月D 调入单位发放工资之日96、在社会保障体系中，社会保险实施的对象是（）。
A 全体居民B 军烈属C 劳动者D 贫困者97、在岗位评价时，首先确定岗位类别的数目，然后明确定义岗位的各个级别。
并把被评价岗位与所设定的等级标准进行比较，将其定位在合适的类别上，据此设定薪酬等级。
这种方法称为（）。
A 要素计点法B 岗位分类法C 要素比较法D 频率分析法98、以下表述不正确的是（）。
A 薪酬实质上是一种交易或交换B 薪酬不包括实物性的报酬C 薪酬应体现效率与公平的原则D 薪酬应服从市场交换规律99、岗位与薪酬的对应关系同是线性关系的情况下，曲线愈陡，说明（）。
A 激励作用愈小B 薪酬差距愈小C 激励作用愈大D 薪酬等级愈多100、对分层式薪酬等级类型描述，不正确的是（）。
A 薪酬等级多B 薪酬等级呈金字塔排列C 薪酬等级少D 薪酬随岗位级别上升而提高101、不属于社会福利的项目是（）。
A 财政补贴B 生活补贴C 公共设施D 养老保险102、进行（）的目的是发现和确认企业中哪些岗位具有更加重要的价值，从而为改进管理、合理确定薪酬提供依据。
A 薪酬调查B 岗位分析C 福利管理D 岗位评价103、用人单位无故拖欠劳动者工资的，用人单位需按规定给予劳动者工资报酬（）的经济补偿金。
A 5%B 15%C 25%D 35%104、（）是劳动者与用人单位确立劳动关系，明确双方权利义务的协议。
A 劳动合同B 专项协议C 集体合同D 集体协议105、（）不属于劳动卫生规程的内容。
A 防止噪声和强光刺激B 防止电磁辐射的危害C 防止有毒物质的危害D 劳动者健康检查规程106、（）是指有固定期限的劳动合同到期，双方当事人就劳动合同的有效期限进行商谈，经平等协商一致而续延劳动合同期限的法律行为。
A 劳动合同终止B 劳动合同续订C 劳动合同解除D 劳动合同变更107、集体合同中（）的部分，一般应包括劳动报酬、工作时间、休息休假、保险福利和劳动安全卫生等项条款。
A 劳动条件标准B 一般性规定C 过渡性规定D 补充性规定108、职工因工致残被鉴定为（）。
应当退出生产、工作岗位，终止劳动关系，发给工伤伤残抚恤证件。
A 五至六级B 七至十级C 一至四级D 五至十级109、根据《劳动法》规定，集体合同由（）代表职工与企业签订A 企业工会B 企业人事部门C 企业法人D 职工所在部门负责人110、2001年5月，小王与某公司签订了4年期的劳动合同，2003年6月，小王因出国留学主动提出解除劳动合同，某公司（）支付小王经济补偿金。
A 可不B 酌情C 必须D 应当（二）多项选择题（请在下述每题的4个选项中，选择两个或多个选项作为答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑）16、下列论述中，正确的是（）A “五爱”是公民道德建设的基本要求B 为人民服务是公民道德建设的核心C 集体主义是公民道德建设的原则D “五讲四美”是公民道德建设的基本规范17、企业形象包括（）A 企业环境B 企业的规章制度C 企业目标D 企业作风18、下面关于职业道德与职工关系的说法中，正确的是（）A 职业道德是职工事业成功的重要条件B 企业把职业道德素质状况作为录用员工与否的重要条件C 职业道德不利于跳槽、升迁D 职业道德有利于职工人格的升华19、对从业人员语言规范的具体要求是（）A 用尊称B 预期委婉C 语意明确D 语速适中（请结合下面的案例，回答第20~22题）2000年12月3日，山西省某煤矿发生特大瓦斯爆炸，事故造成多人死亡，经济损失惨重。