江苏省靖江市2024年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

江苏省靖江市2024年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.
A．set off B．take off C．turn off D．run off
2、In many countries, people usually eat traditional food ______ special holidays.
A．on
B．in
C．with
D．under
3、—Do you still play basketball?
—Oh. no. I ________ it for the past two years.
A．haven’t played B．didn’t play C．won't play D．hadn’t played
4、— Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it?
—In November in Hongkong. I it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch.
A．bought B．had C．have had
5、The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.
A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a
6、A _____________ refers to a long journey, especially by sea or in space.
A．voyage B．task C．plan
7、We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers w ith the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining
8、--- I didn’t know this is a one way street, Sir.
--- ___________
A．That’s all right.B．I don’t believe you.
C．How dare you say that. D．Sorry, but that’s no excuse.
9、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A．holds B．will hold C．were held D．will be held
10、--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.
A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Mr.Black was a single(单身的) father, living with a 7--year--old boy. He was often worried about his son's growing up with no 1 to look after him.
One day, he went to another city, leaving the child at 2 . He worried about the child all day, so he called him many times. But his child 3 told him not to worry.
The father went back late in the evening. When he opened the door of their bedroom, he found it was quiet and his child was 4 . He was so tired out that he went to bed at once. To his surprise, he touched an overturned(翻倒) bowl of 5 under the quilt. He woke up his son angrily. Then he hit(击) him. “Why are you so 6 ，leaving the food in bed? Who will wash it?” He never wanted to see his boy cry. It was the 7 time that he had hit his boy after his wife died.
“Sorry, but...” the child replied with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “This is 8 dinner, Daddy.”To let his father eat something hot when he got home, the child 9 two bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. After eating his noodles, he was afraid that his father's noodles would get 10 ,so he placed them under the quilt.
When he heard this, the father put his arms around his son without saying a word.
1．A．father B．mother C．friend D．teacher
2．A．office B．school C．hotel D．home
3．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
4．A．cooking B．eating C．sleeping D．reading
5．A．rice B．soup C．dumplings D．noodles
6．A．hungry B．careless C．creative D．surprised
7．A．first B．second C．third D．last
8．A．my B．your C．our D．their
9．A．cooked B．touched C．ate D．found
10．A．dirty B．wet C．bad D．cold
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要
求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1．(find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2．(lucky),
Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.
Ms. Woo began to 3．/'stʌdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there
had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4．. So her teacher spent more time 5．teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6．/ 'kɒlɪdʒ/ in 2008. Soon after that,
she took part 7．an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to
show the art in many important 8．(activity ).
From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9．/'væljuː/, history and stories of people’s life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10． a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Summer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard :
1．“The Plaza” here is the name of ___________ .
A．a restaurant B．a hotel C．an airport D．a shop
2．How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?
A．$10.8. B．$10.08. C．$18. D．$10.
3．When you visit New York, you should ______________.
A．eat at McDonald’s every day B．take a taxi whenever you go out
C．stay at the best hotel D．climb the Statue of Liberty
B
14、One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed．The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks．
The new arrangement（排列）was part of a reform（改革）at Fan's school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan．About five weeks ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups．
"This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，"said Liu Xu，a school head teacher．"Our school hopes it can improve students' abilities（能力）for self-study as well as teamwork．"
The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to．"I was too curious（好奇）about it for the first two days，"said Fan．But soon she and her classmates got used to it．"Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手势），"said Fan．"What's more，we can express our own ideas and learn others' through discussion．It's a better way to study．"
Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying．The 14-year-old said，"Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class．"
"The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，"said Feng．"We can also improve our friendships．"
The reform has asked for more from teachers．They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class．"It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes，"English teacher Wang Jing said．"We have to improve methods to teach better．We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them．"
Wang said that some students always talk．The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class．"It demands more，but I believe it will pay off，"Wang added．
1．From the first paragraph of the passage，we know ______ ．
A．Fan Xing was a 13-year-old student
B．Fan Xing's classroom was changed in rows
C．Fan Xing's desk was no longer in her classroom
D．six big desks were moved into Fan Xing's classroom
2．The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to ______ ．
A．make the students feel fresh and interested
B．divide big classes into small classes
C．make more room for new students
D．provide students with more chances for teamwork
3．How did the new classroom arrangement help the students' study according to the passage？______ A．By stopping loud students using simple gestures．
B．By giving students more chances to work in groups．
C．By making students explain difficult questions after school．
D．By giving students more confidence to improve friendship．
4．What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？______
A．The teachers have to improve their studying methods．
B．The teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises．
C．The teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（节）of the class．
D．The teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet．
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______
A．The students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes．B．The reform in the school is aimed at improving the students' abilities for self-study．
C．Studying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class．
D．The new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachers．
C
15、
1．Which of the following films is NOT made by Disney?
A．Beauty and the Beast B．Moana C．Dreamgirls D．Zootopia
2．If an American student plans to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday, he can click ________ section. A．BUSINESS B．LIFESTYLE C．TRAVEL D．SPORTS
3．Who is the director of the film “Beauty and the Beast”?
A．Dan Stevens B．Walt Disney C．Emma Watson D．Bill Condon
4．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．China scored a goal in the football match against South Korea in Changsha.
B．Guangzhou is the fifth city to host the Fortune World Forum in the world.
C．The water for the tower in the sky will come from clouds and rainwater.
D．Marcello Lippi, head coach of China Football Team, is from Italy.
5．What can we infer from the short passages above?
A．China has got the ticket to the 2018 World Cup.
B．CAO has succeeded in using an asteroid to hold a tower.
C．The materials of the tower in the sky will be very heavy.
D．The passages above are from the section “HOT” of China .c
D
16、Olivia was riding an elevator(电梯). She was going to the top of the Empire State Building（帝国大厦）in New York City, or almost to the top. She wanted to go to the 102nd floor, but she couldn’t afford the price. It wasn’t free to ride the elevator. She also had to go through security(安全) checks, and her bag had to get checked.
Olivia rode an elevator to the 80th floor. That was very high. Then she rode a second elevator to the 86th floor. When she got out finally, she saw windows. She could see the sky outside.____looked the same as on the ground. She went out of the door to where all the people were standing. Wow! It was so high. Olivia looked in every direction at the buildings below. Most of them were much shorter and smaller than the one she was in. It was so different being up so high.
Olivia smiled at a bird that sat on the edge(边缘) of the building. How could it not be scared? It was so far from the ground, and the cars on the streets looked like tiny toys! There was a man dressed up as King Kong! He looked really funny. Olivia got her picture taken with him.
For Olivia, it was really a great way to see the city. She took a lot of pictures before she left the Empire State Building.
1．Olivia didn’t go to the 102nd floor because_______.
A．it cost too much
B．the elevator broke
C．she was not allowed
D．she was scared to go up too high
2．Finally, Olivia went to the _______ floor of the Empire State Building.
A．80th B．86th C．90th D．100th
3．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A．the Empire State Building B．the elevator
C．the sky D．the door
4．Olivia _______ in the Empire State Building.
A．took many pictures
B．c ouldn’t see any birds
C．was dressed up as King Kong
D．didn’t dare to look down at the streets
5．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．King Kong that was in the Empire State Building.
B．The history of the Empire State Building.
C．Places to visit in the city of New York.
D．A trip to the Empire State Building
E
17、
Bees have very small brains. Still, they are very intelligent. Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did an experiment with bees. It shows that bees can learn something new to gain reward(奖励). Then they can teach other bees to do the same. And that’s not all they can do. Olli Luokola was one of the scientists who worded on the study. He said that the bees did not just copy what they saw. They actually improved on what they were learning. “This is of course amazing for small-brained insects,” he said. He added that it is even harder for humans to improve on something they learned by copying others.
For the experiment, the bees had to move a yellow ball into the center of a platform(平台). First, the scientists showed the bees how to do it. When the ball got into the center, the scientists added sugar water to reward the subjects. The bees learned that the rewards came when the ball was put in the right place. They got better and better at moving the balls. Then, they got more of the reward. After a while, they began to move the balls by themselves.
The scientists tried something else. They put the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained.
After watching the trained bees onc e, the untrained bees learned how to do it too. They didn’t just copy the behavior, though. The new bees also improved on the action；They chose balls closer to themselves. All brains-in people and people-have neurons(神经元) let you think. Scientist Reese Hal ter says bees are “highly intelligent creatures,” even though they have far fewer neutrons than humans. Halter explained that bees talk to each other with their bodies, but not like what we do. They use their bodies instead of words. They butt heads, bump into each other and they even dance. Luokola said scientists used to think that the smaller the brain, the less intelligent the animal! But this study proves(证明)that is not true.
1．The word “experiment” in the passage is most probably ______.
A．a medical program B．a scientific test
C．an animal story D．a biology expert
2．According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about study?
A．It helps humans to get better at something by copying.
B．It teaches bees to copy what they saw and do the same.
C．It shows bees can learn something new to gain a reward. D．It trains the bees how to move a ball to the right place. 3．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about______.
A．what kind of balls bees moved
B．why scientists help bees to get a reward
C．where bees moved the balls
D．how bees are trained to move the balls
4．From paragraph 3, we can learn that scientists______. A．have always believed that bees are highly intelligent B．explain that bees talk to each other in body languages C．have questioned whether the study’s results are corrected D．explain that bees are unable to learn from one another 5．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Bees are very intelligent insects though they have tiny brains. B．Bees can talk by bumping into one another and even dancing. C．Bees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it. D．Bees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a ball.
F 18、阅读下面的图表，做1-3小题。

1．We can probably find the advertisement .
A．in a news report
B．on a website
C．in a TV program
2．Sara Myers is .
A．the mother of a child
B．the owner of a pet store
C．the name of a writer
3．Which of the following is NOT true ?
A．The book is written mainly for children
B．From the book , we can know what dogs eat.
C．The book came out in December, 2013 .
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
试题出处：2017 年中考福建省中考书面表达原题
91. 你的美国朋友John 计划暑假来中国旅游。

请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ 中给他留言，介绍并推荐我国南方城市福建，词数100 词左右。

1.Location (位置) southeast of China
2.Capital city Fuzhou
3.Population over 38 million
4.Environment air, mountains…
5.Places of interest Mount Wuyi, Gulang Island
6.Others …
要求：
01. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
02. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
03. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。

Hi, John, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation.
I’d like to invite you to our southern city --- Fujian for a visit.
Fujian lies
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、D
9、D
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．D
6．B
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．found
2．Luckily
3．study
4．it
5．teaching 6．college 7．in 8．activities 9．value 10．as
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．A
3．D
14、1．A 2．D
3．B
4．C
5．C
15、1．C 2．C
3．D
4．B
5．D
16、1．A 2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
17、1．B 2．A
3．D
4．B
5．A
18、1．B 2．C
3．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hi，John, I'm glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I，d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit,
Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, it’s known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists f rom home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides，you can taste various kinds of delicious food.
I'm looking forward to meeting you!。