高中英语第二册上Unit2 News media 同步练习1

Unit2News media 同步练习1
1.1 汉英翻泽
1．与……有联系或关系
答案relate to
2．就这一次
答案for once
3．对……上瘾
答案be addicted to
4．在各方面；到处
答案on all sides
5.．十分之九
答案nine out of ten
６．使报纸保持均衡
答案keep the newspaper balanced
7．条理地；有组织地
答案in an organized way
8．适应新生活
答案adapt to a new life
9．注意……
答案draw attention to
10．尊敬
答案look up to
11．爱上；喜欢上
答案fall in love with
1.2 单项填空
1．—Won’t you have more meat?
—No，thanks. I’ve had _________ enough already.
A. more than
B. ignored
C. plenty more
D. less than
解析more than可作“很，非常〞解
答案A
2．When I saw Jane，I stopped and smiled，but she _________ me ad walked on. A. refused B .ignored C. missed D. avoided
解析ignore 意为“〔故意〕不理睬〞
答案B
3．Tom’s absence made _________ to get all the work done in a single day.
A. us difficult
B. it difficult for us
C. difficult for
D. avoided
解析make it+ adj. +(for sb) to do sth.是固定结构，其中的it 是形式主语，后面的不定式作真正的主语。

答案B
4．To our delight she quickly adapted herself _________ the situation.
A. with
B. of
C. to
D. into
解析adapt oneself to 是固定词组，意为“适合〞。

答案C
5．I think the dire ctor’s attitude _________ this program will decide what we should do next.
A. for
B. of
C. at
D. to
解析attitude 常与介词to/toward(s)连用，意为“对……的态度〞。

答案D
6．I will do it myself _________ ask him to do it.
A. than
B. instead
C. in place of
D. rather than
解析rather than 相当于instead of，意为“而不是，而不〞。

答案D
7．People who are addicted _________ drugs can not go without them for a few hours. A. in B. for C. of D. to
解析be addicted to “对……上瘾〞
答案D
8．I don’t think you sill have any difficulty_________ a driving licence.
A. to get
B. in getting
C. for getting
D. get
解析have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难〞。

答案B
9．He had his leg _________ trying to save a girl from a fall of stone.
A. injure
B. injured
C. to injure D .injuring
解析他的腿受伤了。

此句用的是have sth. done结构
答案B
10．The boy_________ love with the toy the moment he saw it.
A. came in
B. brought in
C. took in
D. fell in
解析fall in love with是固定词组，意为“喜欢上，爱上〞
答案D
11．Andrew returned home after work and informed his wife，Mary，_________ their decision.
A. of
B. for
C. on D .with
解析inform s b. of sth “告诉某人某事，通知某人某事〞。

答案A
12．In order to keep their trade _________ ，they would have to boy less goods in the United States.
A. balanced
B. balancing
C. to balance
D. being balanced
解析keep sth. balanced“使……保持平衡〞；balance 作动词用，与前面的trade是被动关系，故用过去分词。

答案A
13．The word “moon〞is an ancient word _________ “month〞.
A. joined with
B. joined to
C. related with
D. related to
解析〔be〕related to “与……有关系〞，此处是过去分词作定语。

答案D
14．He _________ badly injured in the accident and was taken to hospital immediately. A. made B. got C. received D. suffered
解析get+ done 相当于be +done，是被动语态的一种表达形式。

答案B
15．Young people usually _________ sports heroes，like Michael Jordon and Tiger
Woods，who are really amazing.
A. live up to
B. go up to
C. look up to
D. play up to
解析look up to“尊敬，崇拜〞。

答案C
1.3 介词、副词填空
1．The bus runs _________ the speed _________ thirty kilometres an hour.
答案at; of
2．This tape _________ music is much more popular _________ the young people than that one.
答案of; with
3．Mr. Li，_________ whose help we made rapid progress_________ English，is one of the best teachers in our school.
答案with; in
4．People plant trees on the mountains to stop the earth _________ being carried _________ by the heavy rain.
答案form; away
5．_________ His surprise and anger he found his classmates went _________ the concert _________ him.
答案To ; to ; without
6．You once made a living _________ selling news papers，didn’t you?
答案by
7．Do you know what will be _________ _________ the Capital Theatre tonight?
答案on; at
8．If you come _________ some new words，please look him _________ _________ the dictionary.
答案across; up; in
9．You unlock the door _________ turning the key _________ the right.
答案by; to
10．“Don’t go out _________ the rain _________ an umbrella.〞Mother shouted _________ me.
答案in; without; to
1.4 句型转换
完成B句，使其与A句意思一样或相近〔每空一词〕。

1．A. Newspapers and other media do not just record what happens.
B. Newspapers and other media do _________ _________ _________ record what happens.
答案more; than; simply
2．A. Editors and reporters make decisions according to what they were informed about what should be reported.
B. Editors and reporters make _________ decisions about what _________ _________ . 答案informed; to; report
3．A. A reporter begins his work by contacting the people whom he is going to interview.
B A reporter begins his work by contacting the people _________ _________ _________ . 答案informed; to; report
4．A．For the first tine I wrote with real passion.
B. _________ _________ the first time _________ I wrote with real passion.
答案It; was ;that
5．A. The result is that people can understand the whole world better.
B. The result is a _________ _________ _________ the world on all _________ . 答案better; understanding; of ;sides
1.5 单句改错
如下句子均有一处错误〔或多一词，或缺一词，或错一词〕，请找出并加以改正。

1．I am looking forward to join the army.
答案join改为joining
2．These books are well worth to reading.
答案去掉to
1．She reached the top of the hill and stopped resting on a big rock.
答案resting 改为to rest
2．He got down to write the composition after lunch.
答案write 改为writing
3．It is waste of tine to talk to him.
答案waste 前加a
6．They left the restaurant as possible as they could after dinner.
答案possible 改为soon
7．Let’s fix a time to a face-to-face interview.
答案to 改为for
8．There ’s a little water leaving for us to drink.
答案leaving 改为left
9．Three hours late，I phoned him again.
答案late 改为later
10．The old man needs to look after.
答案look 改为be looked。