玩具的CE和FCC认证(pdf 38页)
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• 3.10 battery toy-toy which contains or uses one or more batteries as the only source of electrical energy.
• 3.11 transformer toy-toy which is connected to the supply mains through a transformer for toys and using the supply mains as the only source of electrical energy.
• Category D:transformer toys and dual supply toys incorporating no electronic circuits.Should comply with 4.1.1(terminal voltage), 4.1.2(disturbance power) and 4.2(discontinuous disturbance).
• Category E:transformer toys and dual supply toys incorporating electronic circuits and all other toys which are not covered by the other categories and are within the scope of this standard.Should comply with limits of 4.1.1(terminal voltage), 4.1.3(radiated disturbance) and 4.2(discontinuous disturbance).
玩具的CE和FCC认证
Presented by Intertek ETL SEMKO Guangzhou Totti Huang 15-September-2005
玩具的分类及所用的标准
• CE认证将玩具分为二大类，一类为电动和电子玩具(Electric and electronic toys),另一类为无线电遥控类玩具(Radio remote control toys).
连辅助设 备与端接
容性卡钳距参考地 100mm,轮流卡每根电缆
脉冲群 信号源
EUT与发生器或 卡钳之间的电源 线或信号线长度 小于1米
参考地平面的每个边 要超出EUT100mm并 与大地相连
EUT与参考地平面 之间的距离大于 100mm
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-浪涌
¾ Surge Immunity ¾ Live to Neutral :1kV ¾ Live to Earth : 2kV ¾ Neutral to Earth: 2kV ¾ 5 positive polarity and 5 negative polarity
• 3.18 functional toy-toy with a rated voltage not exceeding 24 V and which is a model of an appliance or installation used by adults.
EN 55014-1对玩具的定义
• 3.20 video toy-toy consisting of a screen and activating means by which the child can play and interact with the picture shown on the screen.All parts necessary for the operation of the video toy are considered to be part of the toy.
• FCC认证对第一类所采用的认证型式为验证（Verification),另一 种的认证型式为认证(Certification).常用的标准为FCC Part 15.
EN 55014-1对玩具的定义
• 3.9 toy-product designed for, or clearly intended for use in play by children under 14 years old. Toys may incorporate motors, heating elements, electronic circuits and their combination.The supply voltage of a toy shall not exceed 24 V a.c.(r.m.s)or ripple-free d.c. and may be provided by a battery or by means of an adaptor or safety transformers connected to the mains supply.
• 3.21 electronic circuit-circuit incorporating at least one elec源自ronic components.
• 3.22 electronic component-part in which conduction is achieved principally by electrons moving through a vacuum, gas or semiconductor.Do not include resistors, capacitors and inductors.
测试仪
EN 55014-1对玩具的分类及其要求
• Category A: battery toys without electronic circuits or motors. Toys of category A are considered to comply with the requirements without testing.
• Category C:battery toys having associated units which are, or can be connected by means of an electric cord. Should comply with the limits of 4.1.2(disturbance power);or 4.1.3(radiated disturbance), at the choice of the manufacturer.
接辅助设备 接电网
信号电缆用的耦 合解耦网络
EUT与发生器或耦合器之 间的电缆小于2米
保护地线要能够 承受浪涌电流
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-注入电流
¾ Injected Current/Conducted Immunity ¾ Frequency Range: 0.15 to 230MHz ¾ AC Mains: 3V ¾ Signal & Control Line(>3m): 1V ¾ DC port: 1V ¾ All RF current are 1kHz & 80% AM in common mode.
46 50
EN 55014-1测试项目介绍-辐射功率
Frequency range (MHz)
30 to 300
Quasi Peak dB(pW) 45 to 55
Average (dBpw) 35 to 45
EN 55014-1测试项目介绍-辐射场强
旋转找最大面
EUT
0.8m 1 ~ 4m
屏蔽墙
• CE认证对于第一类所用标准为：EN 55014-1， EN 55014-2，EN 61000-3-2，EN 61000-3-3;第二类也称为R&TTE产品所为标准为 EN 300 220-1/-3,EN 301 489-1/-3
• FCC认证将玩具也分为二大类，一类为不带有意发射的玩具 (Unintentional radiation), 另一类为带有意发射的玩具 （Intentional radiation).
• 3.19 portable child-appealing luminaire-a luminaire that in normal use can be moved from one place to another while connected to the supply, and which is constructed to represent a model, person or animal such that due to design and material used it could be treated, by a child, as a toy.
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-静电放电
¾ Direct Air Discharge: 8kV ¾ Direct Contact Discharge: 4kV ¾ Indirect Discharge: 4kV ¾ 10 +ve discharge + 10 -ve discharge，time between each discharge at least 1s.
• Category B:battery toys with built-in batteries, without possible for external electric connection.Should comply with limits of 4.1.3(radiated disturbances).
EN 55014-1测试项目介绍-传导电压
F re q u e n c y ra n g e (M H z )
0 .1 5 to 0 .5 0 0 .5 0 to 5 5 to 3 0
Q uasi P eak d B (u V ) 6 6 to 5 6
56 60
A ve ra g e d B (u V ) 5 9 to 4 6
• 3.16 constructional kit-collection of electric, electronic or mechanical parts, intended to be assembled as various toys.
• 3.17 experimental kit-collection of electric or electronic components intended to be assembled in various combinations.
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-电压跌落和中断
¾ Voltage dips and interruptions ¾ Interruption: 0V, 10ms ¾ Voltage Dips
40% of rated Voltage, 200ms 70% of rated Voltage, 1s ¾ Occur at zero-crossing
EN 55014-1对玩具的定义
• 3.12 dual supply toy-toy which can be operated simultaneously or alternatively as a battery toy and a transformer toy.
• 3.13 battery box-compartment which is separate from the toy and in which the batteries are placed.
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-脉冲群
¾ Fast Transients / Burst ¾ AC Mains: 1kV ¾ Signal & Control Line(> 3m): 0.5kV ¾ DC power port: 0.5kV ¾ Live, Neutral & Earth are applied
• 3.11 transformer toy-toy which is connected to the supply mains through a transformer for toys and using the supply mains as the only source of electrical energy.
• Category D:transformer toys and dual supply toys incorporating no electronic circuits.Should comply with 4.1.1(terminal voltage), 4.1.2(disturbance power) and 4.2(discontinuous disturbance).
• Category E:transformer toys and dual supply toys incorporating electronic circuits and all other toys which are not covered by the other categories and are within the scope of this standard.Should comply with limits of 4.1.1(terminal voltage), 4.1.3(radiated disturbance) and 4.2(discontinuous disturbance).
玩具的CE和FCC认证
Presented by Intertek ETL SEMKO Guangzhou Totti Huang 15-September-2005
玩具的分类及所用的标准
• CE认证将玩具分为二大类，一类为电动和电子玩具(Electric and electronic toys),另一类为无线电遥控类玩具(Radio remote control toys).
连辅助设 备与端接
容性卡钳距参考地 100mm,轮流卡每根电缆
脉冲群 信号源
EUT与发生器或 卡钳之间的电源 线或信号线长度 小于1米
参考地平面的每个边 要超出EUT100mm并 与大地相连
EUT与参考地平面 之间的距离大于 100mm
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-浪涌
¾ Surge Immunity ¾ Live to Neutral :1kV ¾ Live to Earth : 2kV ¾ Neutral to Earth: 2kV ¾ 5 positive polarity and 5 negative polarity
• 3.18 functional toy-toy with a rated voltage not exceeding 24 V and which is a model of an appliance or installation used by adults.
EN 55014-1对玩具的定义
• 3.20 video toy-toy consisting of a screen and activating means by which the child can play and interact with the picture shown on the screen.All parts necessary for the operation of the video toy are considered to be part of the toy.
• FCC认证对第一类所采用的认证型式为验证（Verification),另一 种的认证型式为认证(Certification).常用的标准为FCC Part 15.
EN 55014-1对玩具的定义
• 3.9 toy-product designed for, or clearly intended for use in play by children under 14 years old. Toys may incorporate motors, heating elements, electronic circuits and their combination.The supply voltage of a toy shall not exceed 24 V a.c.(r.m.s)or ripple-free d.c. and may be provided by a battery or by means of an adaptor or safety transformers connected to the mains supply.
• 3.21 electronic circuit-circuit incorporating at least one elec源自ronic components.
• 3.22 electronic component-part in which conduction is achieved principally by electrons moving through a vacuum, gas or semiconductor.Do not include resistors, capacitors and inductors.
测试仪
EN 55014-1对玩具的分类及其要求
• Category A: battery toys without electronic circuits or motors. Toys of category A are considered to comply with the requirements without testing.
• Category C:battery toys having associated units which are, or can be connected by means of an electric cord. Should comply with the limits of 4.1.2(disturbance power);or 4.1.3(radiated disturbance), at the choice of the manufacturer.
接辅助设备 接电网
信号电缆用的耦 合解耦网络
EUT与发生器或耦合器之 间的电缆小于2米
保护地线要能够 承受浪涌电流
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-注入电流
¾ Injected Current/Conducted Immunity ¾ Frequency Range: 0.15 to 230MHz ¾ AC Mains: 3V ¾ Signal & Control Line(>3m): 1V ¾ DC port: 1V ¾ All RF current are 1kHz & 80% AM in common mode.
46 50
EN 55014-1测试项目介绍-辐射功率
Frequency range (MHz)
30 to 300
Quasi Peak dB(pW) 45 to 55
Average (dBpw) 35 to 45
EN 55014-1测试项目介绍-辐射场强
旋转找最大面
EUT
0.8m 1 ~ 4m
屏蔽墙
• CE认证对于第一类所用标准为：EN 55014-1， EN 55014-2，EN 61000-3-2，EN 61000-3-3;第二类也称为R&TTE产品所为标准为 EN 300 220-1/-3,EN 301 489-1/-3
• FCC认证将玩具也分为二大类，一类为不带有意发射的玩具 (Unintentional radiation), 另一类为带有意发射的玩具 （Intentional radiation).
• 3.19 portable child-appealing luminaire-a luminaire that in normal use can be moved from one place to another while connected to the supply, and which is constructed to represent a model, person or animal such that due to design and material used it could be treated, by a child, as a toy.
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-静电放电
¾ Direct Air Discharge: 8kV ¾ Direct Contact Discharge: 4kV ¾ Indirect Discharge: 4kV ¾ 10 +ve discharge + 10 -ve discharge，time between each discharge at least 1s.
• Category B:battery toys with built-in batteries, without possible for external electric connection.Should comply with limits of 4.1.3(radiated disturbances).
EN 55014-1测试项目介绍-传导电压
F re q u e n c y ra n g e (M H z )
0 .1 5 to 0 .5 0 0 .5 0 to 5 5 to 3 0
Q uasi P eak d B (u V ) 6 6 to 5 6
56 60
A ve ra g e d B (u V ) 5 9 to 4 6
• 3.16 constructional kit-collection of electric, electronic or mechanical parts, intended to be assembled as various toys.
• 3.17 experimental kit-collection of electric or electronic components intended to be assembled in various combinations.
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-电压跌落和中断
¾ Voltage dips and interruptions ¾ Interruption: 0V, 10ms ¾ Voltage Dips
40% of rated Voltage, 200ms 70% of rated Voltage, 1s ¾ Occur at zero-crossing
EN 55014-1对玩具的定义
• 3.12 dual supply toy-toy which can be operated simultaneously or alternatively as a battery toy and a transformer toy.
• 3.13 battery box-compartment which is separate from the toy and in which the batteries are placed.
EN 55014-2 测试项目介绍-脉冲群
¾ Fast Transients / Burst ¾ AC Mains: 1kV ¾ Signal & Control Line(> 3m): 0.5kV ¾ DC power port: 0.5kV ¾ Live, Neutral & Earth are applied