高中英语人教版选修七Unit3UndertheseaUsingLanguage

高中英语人教版选修七Unit3UndertheseaUsingLanguage 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单词拼写
单词拼写。

结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1．When it first comes out of the ground, the oil is not very ____________(纯的).
2．We have a long ____________(狭窄的) area and the motorway has cut it in half. 3．Michael put the cigarette to his lips and _________(吸入) in the smoke. 4．All of us know birds have ____________(锋利的) nails on their feet. 5．The book gives a _____________ (鲜明的) account of the author's journey through northern Africa.
6．How much you’re paid r_____________ how important you are to the company you work for.
7．She was no longer a_____________ of the people around her, only of herself and the storm.
8． We're not really going to get arrested — I think the police are trying to s____________ us.
9．The fish stayed 50 yards o____________, well out of range.
10．The Mississippi River forms the b___________________ between Tennessee and Arkansas.
二、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子
短语填空。

根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

（每个短语仅使用一次）
be concerned with; reflect on; hold down; upside down; be scared of; be aware of; be close to; in danger of
11．You are ________catching a cold if you don’t take any medicine.
12．Jim has not ________ a job for more than a year.
13．His new book ________ Africa.
14．We must ________the importance of the matter.
15．It ________lunchtime when the children arrived.
16．I ________ possible reasons for my failure.
17．The picture was hung ________.
18．We had a cat named Amy, but Brandy ________her.
三、根据所给汉语意思完成句子
完成句子。

19．你应当养成惯例，将东西放在你能找到的地方。

(地点状语从句)
You should make it a rule to leave things ______ ________ ________ ________ ________again.
20．他抽烟使他一家人非常生气。

(动名词的复合结构)
________ ________ made his family angry.
21．我去拜访他时看到他在书房里工作。

(find sb. doing)
I______ ______ ______ in his library when I called.
22．陶子进屋的时候吓得差点死掉。

(be scared to death)
Tao zi ________ ________________________when entering the room.
23．我知道我女儿在学校学习有困难。

(be aware that)
I ________ ________ ________ my daughter was having difficulties at school.
四、阅读选择
阅读理解
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

After a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.
One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a
thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw：a plough and a wall. When Mrs. Edwards came running up to him，shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.
24．The reason for Robert's attempts to kill himself was that .
A．a terrible traffic accident happened to him
B．he had to live in a dark and silent world
C．he was struck by the lightning once more
D．nobody in the world cared about him
25．What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?
A．Sheltering from the rain under a tree.
B．Driving a car.
C．Taking a walk with a stick.
D．Lying on the ground.
26．We can infer from the text that .
A．there was no accurate explanation for Robert's recovery
B．many doctors came because Robert was badly injured
C．Robert's wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock
D．a sudden Injury In the head led to Robert's recovery
27．What’s the best title of the whole passage?
A．A Terrible Electrical Accident
B．Robert Edwards and His Wife
C．What a Sudden Shock
D．An Unforgettable Experience
五、短文改错
28．短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Sunday, I spent my lucky money on the special gift for my grandma. Early in the morning, I went to a cellphone store and choose a cellphone with large buttons specially designing for seniors. I gave it to my grandma when I visited her at the weekend. On receive the cellphone, my grandma was very happy and eager to learn why to use it. I patiently explained several important function she needed, My grandma learned carefully and wanted have a try. With my help, she successful called one of her friends. That afternoon, my grandma proudly told her neighbors that she must make calls with the new cellphone I bought it her. They all praised how thoughtful I was .
六、提纲类作文
29．请根据下图写一篇100～120词的短文。

你的短文应包括下列要点：
1．简要描写图画内容；
2．说明图画含义；
3．从中学生的角度谈谈你的看法。

参考词汇：container n. 容器
参考答案
1．pure
2．narrow
3．sucked
4．sharp
5．vivid
6．reflects
7．aware
8．scare
9．offshore
10． boundary
【解析】略
11．in danger of
12．held down
13．is concerned with
14．be aware of
15．was close to
16．reflected on
17．upside down
18．was scared of
【解析】
略
19．where you can find them
20． His smoking
21．found him working
22．was scared to death
23．was aware that
24．B
25．A
26．A
27．C
【分析】
文章讲述Robert因为受到电击，失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界里，他几次都想自杀，但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候，意外被闪电击中，却恢复了视力，医生也不能确定具体原因。

24．B 细节理解题。

根据文章的第一段的The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. 故选B。

25．A 细节理解题。

根据第二段的He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning.可知他是在树下躲雨的时候被击中的，判断选A。

26．A推理判断题。

根据第三段的However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened可知对于Robert的康复没有明确的解释，故选A。

27．C 主旨大意题。

文章讲述Robert因为受到电击，失明失聪，生活在黑暗寂静的世界里，他几次都想自杀，但有一次他在树下躲雨的时候，意外被闪电击中，却恢复了视力.两次令人震惊的事情发生在一个人身上，而且那么神奇，因此选项C更符合文章主题，故选C。

考点：考查记叙文阅读
28．
【小题1】 the 改成 a
【小题2】choose 改成chose
【小题3】designing 改成designed
【小题4】receive 改成 receiving
【小题5】why 改成how
【小题6】function 改成functions
【小题7】want 后加to
【小题8】successful 改成successfully
【小题9】must改成could
【小题10】it 删除
【小题1】 the 改成 a考查冠词；句意；上个周日我用钱给外婆买了一件礼物，表示泛指。

【小题2】choose 改成chose考查动词的时态。

根据时间状语Last Sunday可知用一般过去时；
【小题3】designing 改成designed 考查with的复合结构，句意：我去手机店，选了一个专为老年人设计的大字的手机。

large buttons与design之间是被动关系，故改成designed。

【小题4】receive 改成 receiving考查非谓语动词。

on是介词，后面加动名词形式。

【小题5】why 改成how 考查连词用法。

句意为学习如何使用手机，故why 改成how.
【小题6】function 改成functions 考查名词单复数。

几个重要的功能，Several 后面加名词的复数形式，故function 改成functions。

【小题7】want 后加to考查动词的用法。

want to do 想做某事。

【小题8】successful 改成successfully。

考查副词。

副词修饰动词，句意；在我的帮助下，她成功地给一个老朋友打了电话。

【小题9】must改成could 考查情态动词。

句意为她能够打电话，表示能力，用could。

【小题10】it 删除考查代词。

此句是定语从句，先行词是the new cellphone，定语从句bought必须缺少宾语，故用that来做宾语，但句中省略了，所以在后面加it就多余了。

考点：考查冠词、时态、连词、情态动词等语法知识。

29．
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一篇看图作文，看图作文对学生的要求很高，要求考生要读懂图形，自己梳理出要点。

对看图作文一定要注意审题，本文生动地描述人们不能只看到眼前的舒适生活，要对未来做好准备。

时态主要为一般现在时。

在写作的时候要注意选词，要尽量使用高级的词汇和高级的句型，对于连词的选用也要给与充分的注意。

【亮点说明】
本文是一篇看图作文，采用三段式，谈论了图画的内容、寓意以及作者的看法。

文章语言精练，结构布局合理，同时使用高级句子。

As is shown in the above picture,as引导非限制性定语从句；the moment the mouse gets into the huge container full of food, it starts to enjoy the crops busily, totally ignoring the potential danger. the moment在这里相当于as soon as引导时间状语
从句，同时句中用现在分词做伴随状态；The picture vividly conveys the message that one cannot just focus on the present comfortable life without making preparations for his/her future.此句中that 引导同位语从句；to avoid the miserable ending of the mouse, let’s take action now!动词不定式做目的状语。