文献检索(1)张东梅

文献检索课综合检索姓名 _张东梅_ 班级 __信技3班_ 学号 _0905060322_ 老师 _吴长江_ 试题二：答：PN 专利号；IN 发明人姓名；ISD 期号；IC 发明人城市；TTL 标题； IS 发明人州；ABST 摘要；ICN 发明人国家；ACLM 声明；LREP 代理人；SPEC 规格；AN 分配人姓名；CCL 最近美国类别；AC 分配人城市；ICL 国家类别；AS 分配人州；APN 申请序列号；ACN 分配人国家；APD 申请日期；EXP 主要检查员；PARN 根源事件信息；EXA 助理检查员；RLAP 相关美国申请日期；REF 引用；REIS 重新发行日期；FREF 外国引用；PRIR 外国优先权；OREF 其他引用；PCT 图像文件信息；GOVT 政府利益；APT 申请类型。

试题四：1、检索课题（中文名称）嵌入式（英文名称）Telnet2、课题背景及检索目的：获取知识的捷径。

掌握文献信息检索方法与技能，可以帮助人们快、准、全地获取所需知识，最大限度地节省查找时间,使文献信息得以充分的利用。

是科学研究的向导。

要进行有价值的科学研究，必须依赖文献检索,全面获取相关文献信息，及时了解各学科领域出现的新问题、新观点、以确定自己的研究起点和研究目标;是终身教育的基础。

科技的迅速发展使知识的总量呈指数增长，而知识的陈旧速度也明显加快，这就要求人们具有终身教育的能力，这种能力在很大程度上就是获取新知识的能力，就是对新知识的敏感力和接受力，因而必须掌握文献信息检索的方法。

终身学习的需要，是知识创新的需要。

3、检索词：主题词：（中文）嵌入式（英文）embedded相关词：（中文）嵌入式（英文）embedded副主题词：（中文）嵌入式发展和应用（英文）Embedded development and application4、检索过程：1)专利文献数据库：万方数据库篇名:Telnet登录嵌入式终端以进行调试的方法及设备专利类型：发明专利申请（专利）号：CN201010596773.2申请日期：2010年12月20日公开(公告)日：2011年5月4日公开(公告)号：CN102045397A主分类号：H04L29/08(2006.01)I,H,H04,H04L,H04L29分类号：H04L29/08(2006.01)I,H,H04,H04L,H04L29,H04L29/08申请（专利权）人：福建星网视易信息系统有限公司发明（设计）人：钟国辉摘要：本发明公开了一种Telnet登录嵌入式终端以进行调试的方法及设备。

所述方法包括：执行登录批处理脚本，执行过程中调用操作批处理脚本，并提供当前要登录的嵌入式终端的IP地址，由调用的操作批处理脚本和当前要登录的嵌入式终端的IP地址生成临时脚本；执行临时脚本，根据当前要登录的嵌入式终端的IP地址自动Telnet登录到对应的嵌入式终端并对嵌入式终端进行调试；在完成嵌入式终端调试的操作后，循环返回执行登录批处理脚本的步骤，直至登录批处理脚本中记录的所有嵌入式终端IP地址都登录完成。

本发明在Telnet登录嵌入式终端以进行调试时，效率大幅提高、准确率也大幅提高。

2)标准文献数据库:万方数据库篇名:地面嵌入式灯具标准编号：QB 2907-2007发布单位：CN-QB发布日期：2007年1月1日实施日期：2008年1月1日开本页数：9P.;A4采用关系：IEC 60598-2-13-2006,IDT中图分类号：TS956 TM923中国标准分类号：K72国际标准分类号：29.140国别：中国关键词：灯灯具嵌入嵌入式灯3)学位论文数据库:万方数据库一种通用图形化嵌入式开发平台的设计及应用作者：姚健东学科专业：计算机应用技术授予学位：硕士学位授予单位：苏州大学导师姓名：王宜怀学位年度：2010语种：chi分类号：TP311.52 TP368.1摘要：嵌入式开发平台是进行嵌入式学习和研发的重要工具,然而微控制器(MCU)的种类繁多造成了嵌入式开发平台的多样性,同一厂商设计的MCU也由于所属系列的不同,需要使用不同的嵌入式开发平台进行学习和研发。

针对嵌入式开发平台的多样性,本文旨在设计一种通用图形化嵌入式开发平台,使用该平台可以实现基于飞思卡尔S08/S12/ColdFire系列MCU的图形化嵌入式开发。

平台的通用性是通用图形化嵌入式开发平台的设计难点之一。

不同的MCU,其硬件参数、硬件驱动程序和开发工具各不相同,要实现平台的通用性,图形化嵌入式开发平台必须具有可定制功能。

针对不同的MCU,重新配置开发平台,可以形成面向该MCU的图形化嵌入式开发平台。

将嵌入式开发平台划分为与MCU相关和与MCU无关两个部分是本文实现可定制的重要手段,同时也是本文的重要创新点。

与MCU相关的部分主要包括硬件驱动程序构件库和MCU配置数据库,硬件驱动程序构件库由MCU所有硬件模块的驱动程序组成,MCU配置数据库中存放了MCU 的硬件参数信息和开发工具信息。

对于不同的MCU,重新定制硬件驱动程序构件库和MCU配置数据库,可以实现平台的通用性。

图形化编程是可定制通用图形化嵌入式开发平台的另一个创新点,使用图形化编程代替传统的文本编程可以提高编程效率,降低编程难度。

本文采用图标控件的思想,将MCU的硬件模块驱动程序和常用的功能程序封装成图标控件。

以此图标控件为基础,本文设计了一款图形化嵌入式开发平台,实现了图形化程序的编写、编译和下载等功能。

本文最后将通用图形化嵌入式开发平台应用于飞思卡尔S08/S12/ColdFire系列MCU的学习和研发,并以飞思卡尔S12系列MCU MC9S12DG256为主控芯片,通过通用图形化嵌入式开发平台形成了一款面向机器人比赛的机器人开发平台。

4)外文期刊数据: Ei Village 2数据库1、Framework for embedded programming course Salminen, Arto1; Vanhatupa, Juha-Matti1; Järvinen, Hannu-Matti1Source: Proceedings - 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, Koli Calling'11, p 54-59, 2011, Proceedings - 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, Koli Calling'11; ISBN-13: 9781450310529; DOI: 10.1145/2094131.2094142; Conference: 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, Koli Calling'11, November 17, 2011 - November 20, 2011; Sponsor: University of Eastern Finland; Publisher: Association for Computing MachineryFramework for embedded programming courseSalminen, Arto1 ; Vanhatupa, Juha-Matti1 ; Järvinen, Hannu-Matti1Source: Proceedings - 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, Koli Calling'11, p 54-59, 2011, Proceedings - 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, Koli Calling'11; ISBN-13: 9781450310529; DOI: 10.1145/2094131.2094142; Conference: 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, Koli Calling'11, November 17, 2011 - November 20, 2011; Sponsor: University of Eastern Finland; Publisher: Association for Computing MachineryAuthor affiliation:Department of Software Systems, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 553, FIN-33101 Tampere, FinlandAbstract:Embedded programs are controlling a number of devices we use daily. The software of an embedded device is usually tightly coupled with the device hardware, and therefore developing embedded programs is fundamentally different from programming general-purpose computers. In academic education both hardware and software aspects of embedded systems need to be covered. In this paper we provide some general guidelines that can serve as a starting point when designing embedded programming courses. These guidelines are based on our experiences and evaluation of two implementations of an embedded programming course that consists of hands-on assignments and lectures. Furthermore, we discuss about how to improve the course in the future. © 2011 ACM.(7 refs)2、A comparison of executable model based approaches for embedded systems Fant, Julie Street1 ; Gomaa, Hassan2 ; Pettit IV, Robert G.3Source: 2012 2nd International Workshop on Software Engineering for Embedded Systems, SEES 2012 - Proceedings, p 16-22, 2012, 2012 2nd International Workshop on Software Engineering for Embedded Systems, SEES 2012 - Proceedings; ISBN-13:9781467318532; DOI: 10.1109/SEES.2012.6225484; Article number: 6225484; Conference: 2nd International Workshop on Software Engineering for Embedded Systems, SEES 2012, June 9, 2012 - June 9, 2012; Publisher: IEEE Computer SocietyAbstract:Designing and building embedded systems is a challenging problem. Designers must ensure that the software architecture meets its functional requirements and also, since embedded systems often have real-time constraints, meets its performance requirements. It is usually difficult to determine whether or not the embedded system designs will meet functional and performance requirements. To help increase confidence in embedded software architectures, designers often turn to executablemodel based approaches to assess their systems. There are many different approaches for designing and analyzing real-time embedded systems. This paper is intended to help designers in their choice by comparing two different executable model based approaches for designing and validating real-time embedded systems, namely state machines and colored Petri nets. Both approaches are compared using seven different comparison criteria and examples are given from a cruise control system case study. © 2012 IEEE.(33 refs)3、System-level development of embedded softwareSchirner, Gunar1 ; Gerstlauer, Andreas2 ; Dömer, Rainer3Source: Proceedings of the Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, ASP-DAC, p 903-909, 2010, 2010 15th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, ASP-DAC 2010; ISBN-13: 9781424457656; DOI: 10.1109/ASPDAC.2010.5419674; Article number: 5419674; Conference: 2010 15th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, ASP-DAC 2010, January 18, 2010 - January 21, 2010; Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.Abstract:Embedded software plays an increasingly important role in implementing modern embedded systems. Development of embedded software, and of Hardware-dependent Software in particular, is challenging due to the tight integration with the underlying hardware architecture. In this paper, we describe our system-level design approach that allows designers to develop software in form of a platform-agnostic specification. Our design environment enables exploration of different architectural alternatives and subsequently generates the software implementation. It generates the application code, communication drivers, and an adaptation to a chosen RTOS. It completes the process by producing the final target binary for each processor. Our experimental results demonstrate the automatic generation of the binaries for five control and media oriented applications.(31 refs)5)中文期刊数据库清华数据库1、嵌入式linux下多线程视频监控的设计和实现作者:王宣达；李临生；期刊：信息通信 , Information & Communications,年、卷期：2011年06期摘要:使用多任务操作系统linux的多线程技术设计和实现了民用领域的远程视频监控系统,实验证明该系统有良好的灵活性,较好的可扩展性,而且节省成本。