青海省中考英语试卷有答案

英语试卷 第1页（共20页）
英语试卷 第2页（共20页）
绝密★启用前
青海省2014年初中毕业、升学考试
英 语
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
I .听力测试(共四节，20小题，共20分)
A .听句子，从A 、
B 、
C 、
D 、
E 中。

选择与所听1~5题相对应的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

(每小题1分，共5分)
A B C D E 1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
B .听句子，选择最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. Hurry up.
B. Good news.
C. Wonderful.
7. A. Sorry, he has just gone out. B. Can you leave a message? C. I see.
8. A. Let’s order some take -away food. B. I’ve no idea. C. I feel tired. 9. A. Not good.
B. Don’t be nervous.
C. Be relaxed. 10. A. That’s too bad.
B. Oh, I can’t believe.
C. I’m afraid not.
C .听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话和问题读两遍。

(每小题1分，共5分) 11. A. Mary. B. Mr. Hunter. C. Mr. Wood. 12. A. In the lake.
B. In the swimming pool.
C. In the sea. 13. A. 8: 50.
B. 9: 10.
C. 9: 30.
14. A. She suggests the man should have more outdoor activities. B. She suggests the man should do some reading. C. She suggests the man should be free and do nothing. 15. A. He won’t lend her his book any more. B. He doesn’t want her to return his book.
C. He wants her to buy another book for him.
D .听下面一段对话，根据所听内容完成表格。

每空1词。

对话读两遍。

(每小题1分，
II .单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. ________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.
A. A
B. The
C. /
22. — Do you keep a pet?
— Yes, I have two dogs, one is white, ________ is black. A. other B. the other C. another
23. — It’s a fine day today. Let’s go for a picnic, ________?
— Why not? A. don’t we
B. will you
C. shall we
24. — ________ will your mother be back?
— In two days. A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
25. — I really enjoy your dinner. Thanks for inviting us. — ________. I’m glad you like it. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind
C. Sounds good 26. ________ grandfathers are walking slowly along the avenue.
A. Tom and Tim’s
B. Tom’s and Tim’s
C. Tom’s and Tim
27. — Do you know the young woman ________ is speaking to our head teacher? — Yes, she is our new teacher. A. who B. whose C. whom 28. This is a seven-floor shopping mall. Now we are on ________ floor. A. five
B. fifth
C. the fifth
29. — ________ useful the book is! Where did you buy it? — In Xinhua Bookstore. A. What a
B. What an
C. How
-------------
在
--------------------此
--------------------
卷--------------------上
--------------------答--------------------
题--------------------无
--------------------
效----------------
毕业学校_______
__
_
_
__ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
30. I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back home last night.
A. since
B. until
C. when
31. — Hey! Smoking ________ in the office.
—Sorry, nobody told me before. I won’t do it again.
A. won’t be allowed
B. wasn’t allowed
C. isn’t allowed
32. — Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation?
— Not yet, we ________ go to San Francisco.
A. may
B. must
C. can’t
33. The room is big enough for 20 people ________.
A. living
B. to live in
C. to live
34. — Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?
—I’m afraid not. ________ the final game of the World Cup on TV.
A. There is
B. It is
C. There will be
35. You’d better drive your car ________. It would be safer.
A. more quickly
B. more slowly
C. as fast as you can
36. Rose, together with her parents, ________ been in China for 5 years.
A. has
B. have
C. had
37. —Why didn’t you come to the welcome party?
— Oh, sorry. I ________ the dentist.
A. will see
B. have seen
C. was seeing
38. —I feel nervous for tomorrow’s tennis game.
— Believe in ________, you are the best in our club.
A. you
B. yourselves
C. yourself
39. — Have you ever ________ Mrs. Green?
—Yes, but I’ve never seen her.
A. looked after
B. heard of
C. got along with
40. — You can use the machine to make some noodles.
— Great! Could you show me ________.
A. how I can use it
B. how can I use it
C. how I could use it
III.完形填空(共两节，15小题，共15分)
A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通
顺。

(每小题1分，共10分)
Do you hear the sound of birds outside, a car going by, your favorite music? 41 your ears, you can hear it clearly.
March 3 is International Ear Care Day. This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss(丧失)”.
The World Health Organization reports that there are 360 42 people who have lost hearing ability in the world. At least half of all cases of hearing loss can 43 through ear care.
Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, 44 is common for people to listen to music with headphones on while 45 to school or work. Experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60% of the maximum volume(最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day.
Cleaning your ears is a basic step to 46 your ears. Do you clean your ears with fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax(耳垢) deeper 47 your ear, and hurt your ear canal(耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does not require active cleaning, 48 the WHO. If the wax makes you 49 , you can ask a doctor to deal with it.
When you are swimming, you can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water 50 into your ears. If you feel there is water inside your ear, shake your head a little bit to help get the water out.
41. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thanks D. Thank to
42. A. millions B. millions of C. million D. million of
43. A avoid B. be avoided C. avoided D. be avoiding
44. A that B. this C. one D. it
45. A travelling B. travel C. to travel D. travels
46. A. take care of B. take after C. take away D. take out of
47. A. in B. into C. to D. down
48. A. in order to B. as for C. because of D. according to
49. A. comfortably B. comfortable C. uncomfortably D. uncomfortable
50. A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
B.
5分) GOOGLE Glass, a pair of glasses with a computer inside, first 51 last year. With it,
英语试卷第3页（共20页）英语试卷第4页（共20页）
英语试卷 第5页（共20页）
英语试卷 第6页（共20页）
you can take 52 , use maps and the Internet 53 you move around. On April 15, Google Glass 54 hit the market. On that day, anyone in the US could buy it at about 9 334 yuan a pair. But a US report shows that 72% of people won’t buy Google Glass. They feel unsafe to see people wear 55 in public toilets or stand nearby a bank A TM. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
IV .阅读理解(共四节，20小题，共40分)
A
An elderly husband and wife visit their doctor when they begin forgetting little things. Their doctor tells them that many people find it useful to write themselves little notes.
When they get home, the wife says, “Dear ，will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream? And maybe write that down so you won ’t forget?”
“Nonsense,” says the husband. “I can remember a dish of ice cream.” “Well,” says the wife. “I ’d also like some strawberries on it.”
“My memory ’s not all that bad,” says the husband. “No problem! A dish of ice cream with strawberries. I don ’t need to write that down.”
He goes into the kitchen, his wife hears pots and pans banging around. The husband finally comes out from the kitchen and gives his wife a plate of bacon and eggs.
She looks at the plate and asks, “Hey, where’s the bread and butter I asked for?” 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案(每小题2分，共10分) 56. The old man and his wife visit their doctor when they ________. A. are ill
B. don’t sleep well
C. start forgetting things
D. often forget to eat ice cream
57. The doctor suggests them to ________ in order not to forget things ． A. write little notes B. eat more fruits C. eat ice cream
D. eat bacon and eggs
58. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The husband thinks he can remember what his wife wants. B. The husband thinks it’s unnecessary to write it down. C. The husband finally offers his wife what she wants.
D. The husband’s memory is really bad.
59. According to the passage ，who has good memory? A. The husband.
B. The wife.
C. Both of them.
D. Neither of them ．
60. At the end of the passage, the sentence “Hey, where ’s the bread and butter I asked for?” implies (暗示) that ________.
A. the wife wants to eat some strawberries
B. the wife wants to eat bacon and eggs
C. the wife can’t find the bread and butter she asked for
D. the wife has already forgotten what she wants at first
B
2006 US Electricity Generation by Source 2013 US Electricity Generation by Source
仔细阅读图表内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中找出一个正确的选项。

(每小题2分，共10分)
61. In 2006, US people mainly used ________ to produce half of its electricity. A. natural gas
B. petroleum
C. nuclear
D. coal
62. In 2013, natural gas produced ________ of US electricity. A. 6.9%
B. 20.3%
C. 23.4%
D. 44.9%
63. Which of the following source increased from 2006 to 2013? A. Petroleum.
B. Other renewables.
C. Hydroelectric.
D. Coal.
64. Which of the following was NOT one of the three major energy sources? A. Nuclear.
B. Petroleum.
C. Natural gas.
D. Coal.
65. Which of the following source in 2013 keeps the same as in 2006?
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
-------------
在
--------------------此
--------------------
卷--------------------上
--------------------
答--------------------
题--------------------无
--------------------
效----------------
A. Nuclear.
B. Natural gas.
C. Hydroelectric.
D. Petroleum.
C
EVERYDAY since March 8, people all over the world are repeatedly asking the same question: Where did Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 go? It turns out to be the saddest answer.
On March 24, Malaysian Prime Minister(总理) Najib Razak announced that the plane “ended in the southern Indian Ocean”. All 239 people on board, including 154 Chinese, died.
The conclusion was based on satellite(卫星)data from the British Air Accidents Investigation Branch and Inmarsat, a Britain-based satellite company. No debris(残骸) of the plane had been found.
The news sent people, especially families of passengers, into deep sorrow. They are asking for more details about the investigation.
China has already asked Malaysia to provide all the information and evidence(证据) leading to the conclusion, said Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei. He said China would continue with their search effort. “We hope that other countries will also continue their search,” Hong said.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

(每小题2分，共10分)
66. There were ________ foreign passengers on board except Chinese.
A. 239
B. 154
C. 393
D. 85
67. The conclusion which Malaysian Prime Minister announced was based on ________.
A. debris of the plane
B. satellite data
C. the black box
D. A, B and C
68. The underlined word “sorrow” means “________” in Chinese.
A.悲痛
B.思考
C.恐惧
D.反省
69. According to the passage, what was China’s attitude to the missing flight?
A. China urged Malysia to search for the missing flight by themselves.
B. China hoped the families of the passengers to wait for good news.
C. China would continue searching the flight with other countries.
D. China had accepted the conclusion.
70. The passage is probably a ________.
A. novel
B. fiction
C. news report
D. story
D
任务型阅读。

将方框所列A、B、C、D、E各选项与段落内容配对，使短文完整、通顺。

(每小题2
Just as cell phone needs energy from charging(充电), we humans also need energy. Eating food is important for making us strong.
The key point for a healthy body is to eat plenty of fruit and vegetables, moderate amounts of fat and oil, and low amounts of salt and sugar.
Here are some tips for a healthy meal.
71 It is good to make at least half your food whole grains. Look for the words “100% whole grain” or “100% whole wheat” on the food label. Whole grains are very healthy.
72 Eat slowly and enjoy the taste of your food. Be careful, eating quickly may cause you to eat too much.
73 This can help you with portion control. That way you can finish your whole plate and feel satisfied without overeating.
74 Pair your meal with a glass of low-fat milk. It provides the same amount of calcium(钙) and other nutrients as whole milk, but less fat and calories. Don’t like milk? Try soymilk or low-fat yogurt.
75 Cut calories by drinking water or unsweetened drinks during a meal. Soda, energy drinks and sports drinks are a major source of added sugar, and calories.
V.补全对话(共两节，10小题，共10分)
A
根据对话内容，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(其中两个选项为多余选项)(每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hello, Mike. 76
B: I'm watching “Where Are We Going, Dad?”.
A: What’s that? I’ve never heard of it.
B: It is a new reality TV show.
A: Really? 77
英语试卷第7页（共20页）英语试卷第8页（共20页）
英语试卷 第9页（共20页）
英语试卷 第10页（共20页）
B: It’s about the changing role of dads. In the show, we can see how young dads struggle to find the best way to raise their kids.
A: 78 Actually, father is very important for a family. B: I think so. 79
A: You are right. Fathers teach children skills and give them confidence to try new things. 80
B
根据上下文及首字母提示补全单词，使对话内容完整、通顺。

(每空一词，每小题1分，共5分)
A: Did you hear the n 81 of the Korean ship? B: No, what happened?
A: A ship turned over and sank off the island in the South Korea. B: Oh, my God. How m 82 passengers was it carrying? A: 476 passengers, including 325 h 83 school students. B: Did they escape f 84 the ship?
A: Only a few, but at least 171 people have d 85 and close to 150 people were still missing. B: That’s terrible.
81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________
VI .书面表达(共15分)
身高是身体素质的衡量标准之一。

最近一项调查显示，我国7至17岁青少年平均身高较之同龄的日本青少年要低2.54公分，这表明我国青少年的身体素质在下降。

假如你是某学生英文报的读者李宁，请根据以下提示给报社编辑写一封信，分析这一现象的原因并提出增强体质的建议。

提示：1.学生课业负担重，几乎没有时间锻炼身体；
2.越缺乏锻炼，体质就越差；
3.建议通过加强锻炼，保证睡眠时间，健康饮食等方面增强体质。

要求：1.要包含提示中的要点，可以适当发挥；
2.不少于80词。

参考词汇：body condition (身体素质)
Dear Editor,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely, Li Ning
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
-------------
在--------------------此
--------------------
卷--------------------上
--------------------
答--------------------
题--------------------无
--------------------
效----------------
青海省2014年初中毕业、升学考试
英语答案解析
Ⅰ.听力测试
1.【答案】E
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】cheese
17.【答案】orange
18.【答案】salad
19.【答案】34
20.【答案】3982845
Ⅱ.单项选择
21.【答案】B
【解析】定冠词the同姓氏的复数形式连用时，表示“一家人”或“夫妇二人”。

故选B。

【考点】冠词的用法。

22.【答案】B
【解析】one... the other...意为“一个……另外一个……”，用于两者之间，是固定搭配，符合语境。

故选B。

【考点】代词辨析。

23.【答案】C
【解析】Let’s引导的祈使句，其反意疑问句要使用shall we。

故选C。

【考点】反意疑问句。

24.【答案】A
【解析】how soon提问“多久以后”，答语经常是“in +一段时间”；how long提问“多长时间”，答语常是“for +一段时间”；how often提问“频率”，答语经常是次数。

由答语“In two days.”可知，提问的是“你妈妈多久后回来”。

故选A。

【考点】副词短语辨析。

25.【答案】A
【解析】A项意为“我乐意”，对别人的感谢进行回答；B项意为“不要紧”；C项意为“听起来很好”。

由“Thanks for inviting us.”可知，此处是指“我”乐意邀请大家。

故选A。

【考点】情景交际。

26.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：Tom的爷爷和Tim的爷爷正沿着林荫道慢慢地走。

表示“两个人共有的”只在最后一个名词后面使用所有格：表示“两个人各自的”两个都需要使用所有格。

由于“grandfathers”是复数形式，所以此处指是两个人各自的爷爷。

故选B。

【考点】名词所有格的用法。

27.【答案】A
【解析】先行词是“the young woman”指人，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故关系代词使用ho。

故选A。

【考点】定语从句。

28.【答案】C
英语试卷第11页（共20页）英语试卷第12页（共20页）
【解析】句意为：这是一个七层的购物中心。

现在我们在第五层。

表示“第五层”使用the fifth floor。

故选C。

【考点】序数词的用法。

29.【答案】C
【解析】此句的中心词为形容词“useful”，感叹句应使用how来引导。

故选C。

【考点】感叹句。

30.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：我昨天晚上直到妈妈回家才去睡觉。

表示“直到……才…”应使用not until故选B。

【考点】连词的用法。

31.【答案】C
【解析】由语境可知，办公室不允许吸烟是一般性的规定，故使用一般现在时的被动结构。

故选C。

【考点】动词的时态。

32.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：你们决定去哪儿过暑假了吗?还没有，我们可能去旧金山。

表示可能性的推测使用may。

故选A。

【考点】情态动词辨析。

33.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：这个房间足够让十个人住。

由“enough to do sth.”结构可知，此处应使用动词不定式，live为不及物动词，表示“居住”使用live in。

故选B。

【考点】非谓语动词。

34.【答案】C
【解析】由语境可知，今天晚上电视上有最后一场世界杯比赛，时间是一般将来时。

故选C。

【考点】there be句型和动词的时态。

35.【答案】B 【解析】quickly意为“快地”；slowly意为“慢地”；fast意为“快地”。

句意为：你最好慢慢驾驶。

那样会更安全。

故选B。

【考点】副词辨析。

36.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Rose和她的父母在中国已经待了五年了。

根据句中的时间状语“for 5 years”可知，空格应使用现在完成时，主语是“Rose”，谓语动词使用单数形式has。

故选A。

【考点】动词的时态和主谓一致。

37.【答案】C
【解析】由“Why didn’t you come to the welcome party?”可知，时态是过去时，且表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。

故选C。

【考点】动词的时态。

38.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：我对明天的网球比赛感到紧张。

相信自己，你是我们俱乐部最棒的。

believe in oneself为固定搭配，意为“相信自己”，且主语是单数概念。

故选C。

【考点】代词辨析。

39.【答案】B
【解析】look after意为“照看，照顾”；hear of意为“听说”；get along with意为“相处”。

由答语中的“but I’ve never seen her”可知，询问的是“你听说过Green夫人吗?”故选B。

【考点】动词短语辨析。

40.【答案】A
【解析】宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排除B项；由语境可知，此处为一般现在时，故用can。

故选A。

【考点】宾语从句。

Ⅲ.完形填空
41.【答案】B
【解析】thanks for意为“因……感谢”；thanks to意为“由于，多亏”。

由下文中的“you
英语试卷第13页（共20页）英语试卷第14页（共20页）
can hear it clearly”可知，此处表示“多亏你的耳朵”。

故选B。

【考点】短语辨析。

42.【答案】C
【解析】由“360”这个具体数字可知，million后面不可以加“s”，也不可以跟of。

故选C。

【考点】million的用法。

43.【答案】B
【解析】“half of all cases of hearing loss”与avoid之间存在被动关系，故应用被动语态。

故选B。

【考点】动词的语态。

44.【答案】D
【解析】由下文中的“to listen to music with headphones on”可知，此处动词不定式是句子真正的主语，应用it代替其作形式主语。

故选D。

【考点】代词辨析。

45.【答案】A
【解析】表示“当他们去学校或工作的时候”，应使用现在进行时，while后面省略了“they are”。

故选A。

【考点】省略句。

46.【答案】A
【解析】take care of意为“照顾”；take after意为“长得像”；take away意为“收拾起来”；takeout of意为“取出”。

句意为：清理你的耳朵是保护耳朵的基本措施。

故选A。

【考点】动词短语辨析。

47.【答案】B
【解析】由“deeper”和下文中的“hurt your ear canal(耳道)”可知，这些东西可能把你的耳垢更深地推进你的耳朵。

表示“进入”应用介词into。

故选B。

【考点】介词辨析。

48.【答案】D 【解析】in order to意为“为了”；as for意为“至于”；because of意为“因为”；according to意为“依靠，根据”。

结合上文可知，此处表示“根据WHO的报告”。

故选D。

【考点】介词短语辨析。

49.【答案】D
【解析】由下文中的“you can ask a doctor to deal with it”可知，如果耳垢让你不舒服；由make sb. + adj.结构可知，此处应使用形容词uncomfortable故选D。

【考点】形容词和副词辨析。

50.【答案】C
【解析】Stop (from) doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“阻止……做某事”。

故选C。

【考点】非谓语动词。

51.【答案】came out
52.【答案】photos
53.【答案】as
54.【答案】finally
55.【答案】them
56.【答案】C
【解析】由第一段第一句“An elderly h usband and wife visit their doctor when they begin forgetting little things.”可知，当这对老夫妇开始忘记些小事的时候他们去看了医生。

故选C。

57.【答案】A
【解析】由第一段第二句“Their doctor tells them that many people find it useful to write themselves little notes.”可知，医生建议他们为了不忘事就写小纸条。

故选A。

58.【答案】C
【解析】通读全文可知，丈夫认为他能够记住妻子想要什么，没有必要写下来，最后并没有给妻子想要的东西，说明丈夫的记忆力确实差。

C项表述为“丈夫给了妻子她想要的东西”，与文章的内容不一致。

故选C。

59.【答案】D
英语试卷第15页（共20页）英语试卷第16页（共20页）
【解析】通读全文可推知，丈夫和妻子的记忆力都不好。

故选D。

60.【答案】D
【解析】文章的最后一句暗示了，妻子已经忘了起初自己想要的东西，即草莓冰激凌。

故选D。

61.【答案】D
【解析】由2006 US Electricity Generation by Source中的Coal 50.8%可知，在2006年，美国人主要用煤炭来发电。

故选D。

62.【答案】C
【解析】由2013 US Electricity Generation by Source中的Natural gas 23.4%可知，在2013年，天然气发电量占美国电量的23.4%。

故选C。

63.【答案】B
【解析】对比两图表可知，从2006年到2013年，呈现出增加趋势的是其他可再生能源。

故选B。

64.【答案】B
【解析】由图示内容可知，三大支柱能源是Nuclear，Natural gas和Coal，没有Petroleum。

故选B。

65.【答案】C
【解析】对比两图可知，Hydroelectric在2006年和2013年所占的比例都是6.9%，是一样的。

故选C。

66.【答案】D
【解析】由第二段中的“All 239 people on board, including 154 Chinese, died.”可推知，除了中国乘客外，有239－154=85名外国人。

故选D。

67.【答案】B
【解析】由第三段第一句中的“The conclusion was based on satellite(卫星)data.”可知，马来西亚总理宣布的结论建立在卫星数据的基础上。

故选B。

68.【答案】A
【解析】由上文中的“the saddest answer”和“All 239 people on board, including 154 Chinese, died.”可推知，消息使得乘客的家人陷入了深深的悲痛之中。

因此，sorrow意为“悲痛”。

故选A。

69.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段可知，中国会同其他国家一起继续寻找飞机。

故选C。

70.【答案】C
【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了失联航班MH370的情况，由此可推知，文章可能属于篇新闻报道。

故选C。

71.【答案】C
72.【答案】D
73.【答案】A
74.【答案】E
75.【答案】B
76.【答案】D
77.【答案】A
78.【答案】C
79.【答案】G
80.【答案】E
81.【答案】news
82.【答案】many
83.【答案】high
84.【答案】from
85.【答案】died
Ⅳ.书面表达
【答案】
One possible version
Dear Editor,
I’m shocked at the survey result. The reason that Chinese students’body condition is
英语试卷第17页（共20页）英语试卷第18页（共20页）
dropping is because of their heavy school learning tasks. Under too much pressure of study,
students aren’t allowed to do lots of after-class sports activities. Also, they have little time to
take exercise.
For the future of our country, improving students’ body condition is very important. Here
are some suggestions to share with you. Firstly, enough sleep and healthy food are good for
our health. Secondly, taking more exercise can make us stronger.” The less you exercise, the
worse your physical health will be. Remember it and do more daily exercise.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ning
【解析】本篇书面表达要求考生分析我国青少年的身体素质下降的原因，并提出增强体
质的建议。

首先，应仔细审题，合理布局，文章分为“身体素质下降的原因”和“提出
增强体质的建议”两部分；其次，写作时，紧紧围绕要点提示中涉及“原因”的第一、
二点和“建议”的第三点展开描写；最后，为了增强语言的表达效果，应多采用丰富的
语法结构和词汇，以使行文连贯，自然流畅。

英语试卷第19页（共20页）英语试卷第20页（共20页）。