上海高考英语语法复习状语从句
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It ___is_/_h_a_s_b_e_e_n_t_e_n_y_e_a_r_s_________ since he worked in the factory.(已有十年)
他一下飞机就奔赴灾区。 hardly/scarcely/rarely/barely…when…, no sooner…than…, the moment /minute /second, the instant, as soon
=(改为倒装句) __S_o__b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l _a_s_c_e_n_e_h__av_e__I_n_e_v_e_r_s_e_e_n_____that I won’t forget it.
* so和such的用法: __s_o_____ clever a boy=__s_u_c_h____ a clever boy
as
Hardly had he got off the plane when he rushed to the disastrous area.
=No sooner had he got off the plane than he rushed to the disastrous area.
=The moment he got off the plane, he rushed to the disastrous area.
条件状语从句
1.if, unless We have a class meeting every week,
__u_n__le_s_s__ there is nothing to discuss.
We have a class meeting every week,
____i_f ____ there is something to discuss.
2.in that, for the reason that, because of/owing to/due to the fact that
1) Men differ from animals in __t_h_a_t __ they can think and speak.
2) _B__e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f__/ _O_w_i_n_g__to__/ _D_u_e__to__ the fact that he failed in the driving test, he didn’t get the driving license.
2.until, till 我会呆在这儿直到雨停。
_I_w_i_ll_s_ta_y__h_e_re__u_n_ti_l_th_e__ra_i_n_s_t_o_p_s_/h_a_s________ _s_to_p_p_e_d_.________
直到雨停我才回家。
_I_w_o_n_'_t_g_o_h_o_m__e_u_n_t_il_t_h_e_r_a_in__s_to_p__s/_h_a_s______ _s_t_o_p_p_e_d_. ________
2.in case, for fear that, lest 以免, 唯恐 (把下面句子翻译成中文)
Take your umbrella in case it should rain / it rains. =Take your umbrella in case of rain.
带好你的伞以防下雨。
原因状语从句
1.because, as, since =____n_o_w___th__a_t__, for
---Why will you see the film again? ---__B__e_c_a_u_s_e____ I like it very much. It is __b_e_c_a_u_s_e___ English is very useful that we
=As soon as he got off the plane, he rushed to the disastrous area.
5.the first time, by the time, each/every time, next time
When I came to Beijing for the first time, I liked the city very much.
目的状语从句
1.so that, in order that We got up early so that/in order that
___w__e_c_o_u_l_d_c_a_tc_h__th_e__tr_a_i_n_. ______(我们能 赶上火车)
We got up early so that/in order that __w_e__s_h_o_u_ld_n_’_t _m_i_s_s_t_h_e_t_ra_i_n_. ____(我们能 不错过火车)
nothing can change him.
地点状语从句
where, wherever
Put the book back ____B____ it was.
A. in the place
B. where
C. the place where D. wherever 有志者事竟成。
_W__h_e_r_e_t_h_e_r_e_i_s_a__w_i_ll_, _th_e_r_e__is__a_w_a_y_.___
__h_a_d__h_a_p_p_en_e_d_____ (happen) just now. She is wearing a smile as if she
___w_o_u_l_d_w_i_n_________ (win) the next match.
should study it hard. __S_in_c_e___ you are not feeling well, you’d better
stay at home.
It must have rained last night, __f_o_r___ the
ground is wet now.
= ___T_h_e_f_i_rs_t__ti_m__e______ I came to Beijing, I liked the
city very much.
It is the first time that _I__h_a_v_e_c__o_mቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe__t_o_B__e_ij_in__g_.____
I like tea _w_h_i_le__ she likes coffee. 而,表对比
You will grow wiser _a_s_ you grow older. 随着 _W__h_il_e_ they are my neighbors, I don’t know
them at all. 尽管,表转折 Come __w_h_e_n_e_v_e_r_ you like. 任何时候 He sang _a_s_ he walked along. 一边…一边…
上海高考英语语法复习状语从句
时间状语从句
1.when, while, as, whenever
We were working in the field, __w_h_e_n___ it began to rain. 突发情况
I was about to go out _w_h_e_n__ the telephone rang. 突发情况
He ran out of the classroom _b_e_fo_r_e_I_c_o_u_l_d_s_t_o_p_h_i_m_.___(我还没来得及阻 止他)
It ___w_i_ll_b_e_t_e_n_y_e_a_r_s_b_e_f_o_re____ we meet again. (十年以后)
time my mother comes back.
The little girl ____d_e_m__a_n_d_s_____ (demand) sweets
every time she sees me.
6.once 一旦他下定决心,没什么可以改变他。 __O_n_c_e_h_e__h_a_s_m__ad__e_u_p_h_i_s_m__in_d________,
It ____w__a_s_t_e_n_y_e_a_r_s_b_e_f_o_re____ we met again.
It ___w_a_s_n_’t_l_o_n_g_b__ef_o_r_e___________ we met again.(不久以后)
It ___w_o_n_’_t _b_e_lo__n_g_b_e_f_o_re__________ we meet again.
=(改为倒装句) _N_o_t_u_n_t_il_t_h_e_r_a_in__s_to_p_s__w_il_l_I _g_o_h_o_m__e_. _______
=(改为强调句) _It_is__n_o_t_u_n_t_il_t_h_e_r_a_in__st_o_p_s__th_a_t_I_w_i_ll_g_o__h_o_m_e_._
___A__s_f_a_r_a_s_I_k_n_o_w______(据我所知),it is impossible for you to finish it in a day.
_A_s__fa_r__a_s_I_a_m__c_o_n_c_e_r_n_e_d___(就我而言), it is impossible to finish it in a day.
We got up late so that __w_e__m_i_s_s_e_d_t_h_e_t_ra_i_n_._________(我们错过了火车)
I have never seen ___s_o_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l _a_s_c_e_n_e_/_s_u_c_h_a__b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_s_c_e_n_e____ (如此美丽的景色)that I won’t forget it.
(我来到北京) 定语从句
I ___h_a_d__fi_n_i_s_h_e_d______ (finish) my homework by the
time my mother came back.
I __w_i_ll__h_a_v_e_f_i_n_is_h__e_d__ (finish) my homework by the
2.只要 _a_s_/_s_o_lo__n_g_a_s_,_o_n_c_o_n_d_i_ti_o_n_t_h_a_t_, p_r_o_v_i_d_e_d_
_(_th_a_t_),_p_r_o_v_i_d_in_g__(t_h_a_t)_____
3.as /so far as, as/so far as…be concerned
__s_o_____ many boys, __s_u_c_h____ clever boys
方式状语从句
1.as if/as though 好像 She treats me as if I ___w_e_r_e______ (be) her
daughter. She sat there as if nothing
你会在这里呆到什么时候? _U_n_t_il_w__h_e_n_w_i_ll_y_o_u__s_ta_y__h_e_re_?________
3.after, before, since
I found your coat _a_f_te_r_y_o_u__le_f_t_m_y__h_o_m_e_.___ (在你离开我家后)
In case I forget, please remind me of it.
万一我忘记了,请提醒我。
It may not rain, but you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能不会下雨,但你最好带伞以妨万一。
结果状语从句
1.so that, so…that, such…that
他一下飞机就奔赴灾区。 hardly/scarcely/rarely/barely…when…, no sooner…than…, the moment /minute /second, the instant, as soon
=(改为倒装句) __S_o__b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l _a_s_c_e_n_e_h__av_e__I_n_e_v_e_r_s_e_e_n_____that I won’t forget it.
* so和such的用法: __s_o_____ clever a boy=__s_u_c_h____ a clever boy
as
Hardly had he got off the plane when he rushed to the disastrous area.
=No sooner had he got off the plane than he rushed to the disastrous area.
=The moment he got off the plane, he rushed to the disastrous area.
条件状语从句
1.if, unless We have a class meeting every week,
__u_n__le_s_s__ there is nothing to discuss.
We have a class meeting every week,
____i_f ____ there is something to discuss.
2.in that, for the reason that, because of/owing to/due to the fact that
1) Men differ from animals in __t_h_a_t __ they can think and speak.
2) _B__e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f__/ _O_w_i_n_g__to__/ _D_u_e__to__ the fact that he failed in the driving test, he didn’t get the driving license.
2.until, till 我会呆在这儿直到雨停。
_I_w_i_ll_s_ta_y__h_e_re__u_n_ti_l_th_e__ra_i_n_s_t_o_p_s_/h_a_s________ _s_to_p_p_e_d_.________
直到雨停我才回家。
_I_w_o_n_'_t_g_o_h_o_m__e_u_n_t_il_t_h_e_r_a_in__s_to_p__s/_h_a_s______ _s_t_o_p_p_e_d_. ________
2.in case, for fear that, lest 以免, 唯恐 (把下面句子翻译成中文)
Take your umbrella in case it should rain / it rains. =Take your umbrella in case of rain.
带好你的伞以防下雨。
原因状语从句
1.because, as, since =____n_o_w___th__a_t__, for
---Why will you see the film again? ---__B__e_c_a_u_s_e____ I like it very much. It is __b_e_c_a_u_s_e___ English is very useful that we
=As soon as he got off the plane, he rushed to the disastrous area.
5.the first time, by the time, each/every time, next time
When I came to Beijing for the first time, I liked the city very much.
目的状语从句
1.so that, in order that We got up early so that/in order that
___w__e_c_o_u_l_d_c_a_tc_h__th_e__tr_a_i_n_. ______(我们能 赶上火车)
We got up early so that/in order that __w_e__s_h_o_u_ld_n_’_t _m_i_s_s_t_h_e_t_ra_i_n_. ____(我们能 不错过火车)
nothing can change him.
地点状语从句
where, wherever
Put the book back ____B____ it was.
A. in the place
B. where
C. the place where D. wherever 有志者事竟成。
_W__h_e_r_e_t_h_e_r_e_i_s_a__w_i_ll_, _th_e_r_e__is__a_w_a_y_.___
__h_a_d__h_a_p_p_en_e_d_____ (happen) just now. She is wearing a smile as if she
___w_o_u_l_d_w_i_n_________ (win) the next match.
should study it hard. __S_in_c_e___ you are not feeling well, you’d better
stay at home.
It must have rained last night, __f_o_r___ the
ground is wet now.
= ___T_h_e_f_i_rs_t__ti_m__e______ I came to Beijing, I liked the
city very much.
It is the first time that _I__h_a_v_e_c__o_mቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe__t_o_B__e_ij_in__g_.____
I like tea _w_h_i_le__ she likes coffee. 而,表对比
You will grow wiser _a_s_ you grow older. 随着 _W__h_il_e_ they are my neighbors, I don’t know
them at all. 尽管,表转折 Come __w_h_e_n_e_v_e_r_ you like. 任何时候 He sang _a_s_ he walked along. 一边…一边…
上海高考英语语法复习状语从句
时间状语从句
1.when, while, as, whenever
We were working in the field, __w_h_e_n___ it began to rain. 突发情况
I was about to go out _w_h_e_n__ the telephone rang. 突发情况
He ran out of the classroom _b_e_fo_r_e_I_c_o_u_l_d_s_t_o_p_h_i_m_.___(我还没来得及阻 止他)
It ___w_i_ll_b_e_t_e_n_y_e_a_r_s_b_e_f_o_re____ we meet again. (十年以后)
time my mother comes back.
The little girl ____d_e_m__a_n_d_s_____ (demand) sweets
every time she sees me.
6.once 一旦他下定决心,没什么可以改变他。 __O_n_c_e_h_e__h_a_s_m__ad__e_u_p_h_i_s_m__in_d________,
It ____w__a_s_t_e_n_y_e_a_r_s_b_e_f_o_re____ we met again.
It ___w_a_s_n_’t_l_o_n_g_b__ef_o_r_e___________ we met again.(不久以后)
It ___w_o_n_’_t _b_e_lo__n_g_b_e_f_o_re__________ we meet again.
=(改为倒装句) _N_o_t_u_n_t_il_t_h_e_r_a_in__s_to_p_s__w_il_l_I _g_o_h_o_m__e_. _______
=(改为强调句) _It_is__n_o_t_u_n_t_il_t_h_e_r_a_in__st_o_p_s__th_a_t_I_w_i_ll_g_o__h_o_m_e_._
___A__s_f_a_r_a_s_I_k_n_o_w______(据我所知),it is impossible for you to finish it in a day.
_A_s__fa_r__a_s_I_a_m__c_o_n_c_e_r_n_e_d___(就我而言), it is impossible to finish it in a day.
We got up late so that __w_e__m_i_s_s_e_d_t_h_e_t_ra_i_n_._________(我们错过了火车)
I have never seen ___s_o_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l _a_s_c_e_n_e_/_s_u_c_h_a__b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_s_c_e_n_e____ (如此美丽的景色)that I won’t forget it.
(我来到北京) 定语从句
I ___h_a_d__fi_n_i_s_h_e_d______ (finish) my homework by the
time my mother came back.
I __w_i_ll__h_a_v_e_f_i_n_is_h__e_d__ (finish) my homework by the
2.只要 _a_s_/_s_o_lo__n_g_a_s_,_o_n_c_o_n_d_i_ti_o_n_t_h_a_t_, p_r_o_v_i_d_e_d_
_(_th_a_t_),_p_r_o_v_i_d_in_g__(t_h_a_t)_____
3.as /so far as, as/so far as…be concerned
__s_o_____ many boys, __s_u_c_h____ clever boys
方式状语从句
1.as if/as though 好像 She treats me as if I ___w_e_r_e______ (be) her
daughter. She sat there as if nothing
你会在这里呆到什么时候? _U_n_t_il_w__h_e_n_w_i_ll_y_o_u__s_ta_y__h_e_re_?________
3.after, before, since
I found your coat _a_f_te_r_y_o_u__le_f_t_m_y__h_o_m_e_.___ (在你离开我家后)
In case I forget, please remind me of it.
万一我忘记了,请提醒我。
It may not rain, but you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能不会下雨,但你最好带伞以妨万一。
结果状语从句
1.so that, so…that, such…that