柳州专版2020版中考英语夺分复习专题02完形填空对接中考专练
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|专题二完形填空|
对接中考专练
完形填空01 人物故事
A[2019·柳州]
Summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 1 .
Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 2 his favourite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 3 . It’s going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 4 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There’s a lot of litter in the park, 5 they’re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 6 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 7 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with 8 Australian family. 9 does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English 10 .
Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.
( )1.A. hotels B.plans C.tickets
( )2.A.watch B.smell C.feel
( )3.A.singers B.writers C.players
( )4.A.get B.lose C.give
( )5.A.but B.or C.so
( )6.A.happy B.clean C.wide
( )7.A.bring B.help C.leave
( )8.A.the B.a C.an
( )9.A.Why B.When
C.Where
( )10.A.quickly B.quietly
C.loudly
B[2018·河池改编]
Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time 1 computer games. He never went to the library 2 .
How time flew! At the end of the term, there was 3 important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. “What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was 4 . Suddenly he thought of 5 idea.
The next morning,Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted. “What?” the young man asked.
“Can you do me a favor?”Tom begged(恳求), “Please let me7 your paper during the exam.
I have to de pend on you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said 8 .
When the bell rang, the young man 9 immediately and came to the front, saying,“It is time for the final exam!Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 a n hour.” Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.
( )1.A.plays B.playing C.played
( )2.A.to study B.to see a film C.to play computer games
( )3.A.one B.first C.a
( )4.A.satisfied B.excited C.nervous
( )5.A.a B.an C.the
( )6.A.what B.which C.who
( )7.A.copy e C.take
( )8.A.something B.anything C.nothing
( )9.A.sat down B.stood up C.lied down
( )10.A.in B.after C.before
C[2019·河池改编]
One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she needed help. 1 he stopped his car in front of her and got out.
Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. “ 2 had stopped to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt 3 ? He didn’t look safe, he looked poor and hungry.” the old lady thought.
He could see that she was worried. So he said, “I am here 4 you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire(车胎漏气). 5 don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm while I change the tire for y ou? By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson.” Though feeling doubtful, the old lady 6 her car.
About 20 minutes later, he was done, the old lady asked Bryant 7 she should pay. Bryant 8
thought about being paid. He told her that if she 9 wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.
The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 10 as he went on his way home.
( )1.A.And B.But C.So
( )2.A.No one B.Someone C.Anyone
( )3.A.him B.her C.me
( )4.A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble
( )5.A.Why B.What C.Which
( )6.A.got out B.got away C.got into
( )7.A.how much B.how far C.how long
( )8.A.ever B.never C.seldom
( )9.A.clearly B.carefully C.really
( )10.A.good B.alone C.angry
D[2019·贵港改编]
Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese (鹅). So 1 a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen(结冰的)river near their homes to get a better look.
They 2 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 3 . Then they stepped(踩;踏)on it. But when Jack took 4 steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly.
Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn’t hold, and he fell in, too.
Jack’s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help. John, a neighbor 6 nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring(救生圈), 8 his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took 9 back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 10 they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.
( )1.A.at B.in C.on
( )2.A.threw B.gave C.collected
( )3.A.shoes B.weight C.height
( )4.A.a little B.a few C.few
( )5.A.pull B.push C.pick
( )6.A.singing B.driving C.walking
( )7.A.before B.while C.after
( )8.A.put on B.took off C.turned off
( )9.A.their B.them C.themselves
( )10.A.Secondly B.Actually C.Finally
E[2018·柳州]
One day Tom was hit by a car. He was taken to the 1 at once. In the hospital the doctor told his parents, “He will wake up very soon, or maybe he will never wake up.” Tom’s parents 2 him day and night, but Tom just slept. They were very 3 . One day Tom’s father said, “Tom, let’s 4 home and play with Cody.” Cody is Tom’s 5 .When Tom’s father said “Cody”, Tom moved his arm. Then his parents thought of a(n) 6 idea. They asked the doctor, “We want to bring Tom’s dog to the hospital. Is it OK?”The doctor agreed. The next day, Tom’s 7 brought Cody to the hospital. They put the dog on Tom’s bed. To their surprise, Tom 8 his eyes. A few days later, when Cody jumped onto Tom’s bed and touched his arm, Tom said 9 first words, “Bad dog!” After several weeks, Tom got well. He and his parents went home 10 with Cody. What an unusual experience Tom had!
( )1.A shop B.school C.hospital
( )2.A.looked after B.looked for
C.looked through
( )3.A.bored B.worried C.satisfied
( )4.A.go B.arrive C.leave
( )5.A.cat B.dog C.pig
( )6.A.bad B.old C.good
( )7.A.classmates B.parents C.teachers
( )8.A.opened B.washed C.closed
( )9.A.my B.your C.his
( )10.A.happily B.carefully C.quickly
F[2019·海南]
Patty got home after school as usual. She walked in, went to the sofa and sat down, looking
at the 1 .
“What’s wrong with you?”asked Kathy, her elder sister.
“ 2 .”
Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl. She wouldn’t leave things like that. “You 3 be in trouble. You’re usually happy when you get home from school.”
Patty kept sitting with her head down. “I hate school! I hate my class! I hate that new 4 , Jerry!”
“I know what you mean, Patty. You don’t hate anyone.”
“Well! Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her if Betty 5 being my friend. And now Betty doesn’t play with me after class.”
“That’s not very 6 .” Kathy said. “How about your other friends? You have other friends, don’t you?”
“Yes,” Patty answered, trying not to cry. “7 Jerry made me lose my best friend.”
“Patty, you didn’t lose your friend.”
“I just told you. I did!”
“Listen, my little sister. You don’t lose friends. You just8 your real friends. Your real friends will 9 leave you when they meet new friends.”
The next day, Patty walked in, went to the sofa and sat down as yesterday. But the difference was that the 10 look came back to her face. It was clear that she had got out of the trouble. ( )1.A.door B.window C.floor
( )2.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything
( )3.A.should B.must C.would
( )4.A.girl B.boy C.teacher
( )5.A.considered B.preferred C.stopped
( )6.A.nice B.helpful C.easy
( )7.A.So B.And C.But
( )8.A.find out B.care for C.hear from
( )9.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom
( )10.A.angry B.happy C.peaceful
G
Helping others always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another. I didn’t know
that until one day when I went to my 1 school.
It was a cold and 2 morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my 3 day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl 4 was on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up, 5 fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you” 6 me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school.
7 , I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down 8 a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share.” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I 9 . It was the girl I helped that morning. 10 a surprise!
From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.
( )1.A.old B.new C.small
( )2.A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy
( )3.A.third B.second C.first
( )4.A.what B.who C.which
( )5.A.or B.so C.but
( )6.A.surprised B.worried C.helped
( )7.A.Truly B.Finally C.Exactly
( )8.A.beside B.besides C.across
( )9.A.looked up B.got up C.looked down
( )10.A.When B.Where C.What
H
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house. She 1 in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 2 the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it’s 3
peaceful.
One reason why I like it is that it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 5 .She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6 so fresh and…rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she’s always giving me eh…What do you call 7 ?—small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed…and 8 !
I wouldn’t like 9 there, though. I prefer living in the city. I’m a city person. I 10 live in a small village where eve rybody knows each other. I’d rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.
( )1.A.lived B.will live C.lives
( )2.A.get up B.get away from C.get to
( )3.A.really B.quietly C.only
( )4.A.under B.over C.on
( )5.A.local people B.my friend C.my grandmother
( )6.A.but B.and C.so
( )7.A.him B.me C.them
( )8.A.fat B.ugly C.big
( )9.A.living B.to live C.loving
( )10.A.don’t have to B.couldn’t C.would
完形填空02 哲理故事
A[2019·北部湾改编]
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my 1 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 2 Daisy better than me.
I felt very 3 .I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 4 I told my mum,“Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”
My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 5 could replace(代替)me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 6 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.
From then on, I tried to 7 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 8 in a new
way. Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think.So 10 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.
( )1.A.daughter B.son C.friend
( )2.A.like B.know C.understand
( )3.A.lucky B.sad C.bored
( )4.A.But B.So C.Though
( )5.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody
( )6.A.mistakes B.decisions C.wishes
( )7.A.put B.find C.look
( )8.A.itself B.herself C.myself
( )9.A.nearly B.hardly C.really
( )10.A.forget B.worry C.consider
B
A boy called Tom sat near a wall with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. Mrs Bell came and asked, “What makes you so 1 ?” Tom answered, “We will have a poetry(诗歌) competition. I don’t think I can make it because other boys 2 me and call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
In a kind 3 , Mrs Bell said, “Look at the snail(蜗牛) on the wall. It is slow but sure. When you 4 heart, think of the snail.” Tom thought he could run a race with the snail. So he decided to practice his poems until the snail got to the 5 of the wall.
6 , the day came. Tom did best in the competition. He didn’t miss a word and won the prize. The headmaster(校长) asked, “How
7 you learn the poems so well?” “The snail on the wall taught me
8 to do it.” said Tom, “I saw it climb up the wall little by little.
9 didn’t stop, nor turn back, but went on. And I thought I would do the same with my task. By the time the snail had got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all.” “Well done, Tom!” said the headmaster 10 , “Now boys, let us cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.”
( )1.A.proud B.bored C.sad
( )2.A.take after ugh at C.fall behind
( )3.A.voice B.smile C.face
( )4.A.open B.give C.lose
( )5.A.top B.middle C.bottom
( )6.A.At first B.At least C.At last
( )7.A.should B.could C.will
( )8.A.how B.when C.where
( )9.A.I B.He C.It
( )10.A.nervously B.happily C.angrily
C[2018·梧州改编]
One day, colors started to argue. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.
Green said, “ 1 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. 2 me, all animals would die.”
Blue interrupted(插嘴), “Don’t just think about the Earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn’t w ater the most 3 thing for life?”
Yellow laughed, “You are both so serious. I 4 laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 5 . Without me, there would be no fun.”
Orange said loudly, “I am the c olor of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins(维生素). Think of carrots and oranges. 6 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed(感到惊奇) at my beauty and 7 thinks of any of you.”
8 could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and courage. I bring fire into people’s blood.”
Purple rose up and said, “I am the color of power. Kings have always chosen me.”
Indigo spoke, “I am the color of silence. Silence is gold.”
Their voices became louder and louder. Suddenly the rain started to pour down. The colors were so scared that they stayed close to one another. Then the rain began to say, “You 9 colors. Don’t you know that each of you is unique(独一无二的)? Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were told and together 10 the most beautiful rainbow(彩虹).
( )1.A.Hardly B.Clearly C.Possibly
( )2.A.With B.For C.Without
( )3.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting
( )4.A.get B.drive C.bring
( )5.A.dream B.sleep C.smile
( )6.A.Until B.When C.Unless
( )7.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody
( )8.A.Red B.Black C.White
( )9.A.brave B.stupid C.wonderful
( )10.A.watched B.found C.made
D[2019·百色改编]
Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 .No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it.
Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it,and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it!
The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ?Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.
( )1.A.happy B.excited C.hungry
( )2.A.Finally B.Before C.While
( )3.A.from B.over C.with
( )4.A.shall B.will C.might
( )5.A.open B.opened C.opens
( )6.A.is B.are C.was
( )7.A.eating B.ate C.to eat
( )8.A.and B.but C.then
( )9.A.what B.why C.who
( )10.A.very B.too C.so
E[2019·成都]
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform(讲台) and said, “Please 1 it in the air, and…”
One student 2 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped 3 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”
The boy answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 6 apple.”
The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, “He’s right! It’s not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple.”
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn’t have the apple smell, 9 the y didn’t dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him.
( )1.A.watch B.feel C.smell
( )2.A.shook B.raised C.showed
( )3.A.on B.off C.towards
( )ter B.once C.again
( )5.A.front B.middle C.back
( )6.A.real B.tasty C.nice
( )ughed B.smiled C.shouted
( )8.A.surprising B.possible mon
( )9.A.and B.so C.but
( )10.A.followed B.admired C.preferred
F
My mom once told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Dada”, my third word was “no”!
1 , I used that word too often as a boy. I didn’t want to eat my vegetables. I didn’t want to go to bed on time. I didn’t want to work in the
2 . I would much rather read books than help my mom and grandma
3 the chores. In other words, I was a bit of a brat (顽童). Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said “no” a lot more
4 I should have.
As I 5 , I began to say “Yes!” a lot more. I can remember making the bed and sweeping the floor. I felt really happy to 6 my mother and father. I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the 7 in my parents’ eyes when I got into college. I can remember learning that saying “yes” could bring 8 joy into my life than saying “no” ever did.
Even now, I am still learning how to say “9 ”. I still often say “no”. My only advice to you is not to wait as long as I did. Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to
helping others and 10 this world a better place. “Yes” may only be a word, but i t can change your life.
( )1.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Sadly
( )2.A.school B.garden C.farm
( )3.A.through B.about C.with
( )4.A.as B.if C.than
( )5.A.grew up B.gave up C.set up
( )6.A.ask B.help C.visit
( )7.A.pride B.worry C.surprise
( )8.A.more B.less C.better
( )9.A.sorry B.no C.yes
( )10.A.changing B.making C.becoming
完形填空03 社会热点
A
Riding a Mobike in the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 1 .
But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To 4 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 6 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish.
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 .
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands.
( )1.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale
( )2.A.similar B.different mon
( )3.A.accepted B.collected C.received
( )4.A.meet B.copy C.spread
( )5.A.kitchens B.drink C.dishes
( )6.A.in B.out C.on
( )7.A.just B.even C.yet
( )8.A.traditional B.expensive C.popular
( )9.A.country B.circle C.field
( )10.A.sell B.trust C.improve
B
Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.
A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
An engineer of the company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.
At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai.
It is said that bike-sharing will help 9 the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.
( )1.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful
( )2.A.rule B.plan C.report
( )3.A.search B.worry C.love
( )4.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing
( )5.A.end B.start C.control
( )6.A.strong B.young C.old
( )7.A.top B.side C.corner
( )ing over B.putting off C.going up
( )9.A.discover B.separate C.improve
( )10.A.air B.time C.space
C
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on(号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it.
6 must we treat(处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us,and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own
7 .
How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.
( )1.A.drink B.save C.carry
( )2.A.easy B.popular C.serious
( )3.A.factories kes C.rivers
( )4.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into
( )5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody
( )6.A.What B.Who C.Why
( )7.A.work B.interest C.health
( )8.A.from B.for C.with
( )9.A.less B.more C.better
( )10.A.and B.before C.after
D
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied(欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 1 .
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 2 in silence. She says that although she 3
heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 4 student and knowing all the answers.
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 5 for them.
She told us that by the end of the year, she was very 6 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 7 she had a friend who she could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher 8 her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 9 .
Her 10 is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.
( )1.A.experiences B.jokes
C.hobbies
( )2.A.sleep ugh C suffer
( )3.A.seldom B.always C.never
( )4.A.good B.happy C.silent
( )5.A.clever B.proud C.noisy
( )6.A.pleased B.worried C.satisfied
( )ually B.interestingly
C.luckily
( )8.A.helped B.controlled C.excited
( )9.A.started B.stopped C.increased
( )10.A.problem B.agreement
C.advice
E
Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.
First, my family try to save 1 . We never leave the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when 2 is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.
Second, we also start recycling this week. We 3 to write on both sides of the paper, not just
on one side. We also 4 our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great 5 to help our environment.
Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6 . We wash the toilet with used water and never 7 the tap running when we brush our teeth.
At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom 8 to drive us to school, 9 now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but good exercise! This week dad and his workmates (同事) also start to go to work together in one 10 and share the cost. This also helps reduce greenhouse gases.
These are great ways to help protect our environment.
( )1.A.water B.oil C.electricity
( )2.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody
( )3.A.want B.keep C.try
( )4.A.divide B.check C.change
( )5.A.ways B.advice rmation
( )6.A.again B.instead C.already
( )7.A.leave B.stop C.finish
( )8.A.hoped B.began ed
( )9.A.or B.but C.so
( )10.A.car B.bus C.subway
【参考答案】
完形填空01 人物故事
A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
暑假即将来临,林涛和他的同学们正在制定假期计划。
1.B [解析]考查名词辨析。
根据下文可知此句句意:林涛和他的同学们正在制定假期计划。
hotel旅馆;plan 计划;ticket票。
故选B。
2.A
3.C
4.A [解析]句意:他希望他喜欢的球队能最好的分数并且赢得比赛。
get得到;lose失去;give给。
get符合语境。
故选A。
5.C [解析]考查连词辨析。
句意:公园里有许多垃圾, 他们打算去收集垃圾。
前后为因果关系。
故选C。
6.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。
句意:他们希望做一些事情使得他们的家乡。
happy高兴;clean干净;wide宽敞。
clean符合语境。
故选B。
7.B [解析]考查动词辨析。
句意:此外他们想去做志愿者, 农民干农活。
bring带来; help帮助;leave 离开。
help符合语境。
故选B。
8.C [解析]考查冠词的用法。
句意:张梅打算去参加国外夏令营,并且跟一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起。
首次提到某事物用不定冠词,Australia是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
故选C。
9.A [解析]考查疑问词辨析。
句意: 她制定这样的计划?因为她想提高她的英语口语。
后面的句子是解释原因,所以前句是问为什么。
故选A。
10.A [解析]考查副词辨析。
句意: 提高英语。
quickly迅速地;quietly安静地;loudly大声地。
quickly符合语境。
故选A。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述的是平时不爱学习,经常编理由逃课的Tom在期末考试到来之际,想要投机取巧,找人帮忙让自己考试过关,殊不知他求助的人正好是监考老师,最后他自己目瞪口呆。
1.B [解析]考查固定搭配。
固定用法:sb. spend + time +(in) doing sth意为“某人花费时间做某事”。
故选B。
2.A
3.A [解析]考查逻辑推理。
定语从句that he was afraid of—the final exam.修饰event,“他特别害怕的一件事是期末考试”。
应用one。
故选A。
4.C [解析]考查逻辑推理。
根据上文中的“walked up and down in the room the day before the exam”可知:在考试前的那一天汤姆非常紧张。
故选C。
5.B [解析]考查固定搭配。
固定用法:have an idea意为“有了主意”,其中的名词idea是以元音音素开头。