人教版版英语七年级下Unit11How-was-your-school-trip重点及小练习

Unit 11How was your school trip?单元归纳
一．语法：一般过去时
1. 用法：表示在过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。

2. 常用的时间状语，即标志词：yesterday, last night, last week, last year, last Monday, two days/years ago , just now, in 1999, at the age of 5, one day ….
3. 常用的句式：
1）含有be动词的：
肯定句：主语+ was / were + 其它。

否定句：主语+ was/ were + not +其它。

一般疑问句：Was/ Were +主语+ 其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ was/ were.
否定回答：No, 主语+ wasn’t/ weren’t.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？
2）含有实义动词的：
肯定句：主语+ did + 其它。

(did代表动词的过去式)
否定句：主语+ didn’t do +其它。

(do代表动词的原形)
一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ do+ 其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ did.
否定回答：No, 主语+ didn’t.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？
4. 动词过去式的构成：
规则动词：见课本114页
不规则构成：见课本142页
二重点
1.school trip 学校旅行
2.go for a walk 去散步
k a cow 给奶牛挤奶
4.ride a horse 骑马
5.feed chickens 喂鸡
6.talk with the farmer（talk with sb.）和农民交谈
7.take photos /a photo拍照
8.quite a lot of许多
9.ask some questions问些问题
10.grow apples种苹果
11.show sb. around sp.带某人参观某地
12.learn a lot 学到很多
13.grow strawberries种植草莓
14.from...to... 从…到…
15.pick some strawberries摘草莓
16.take sth home带…回家
st week上周
18.visit my grangparents看望我的祖父母
19.go fishing 去钓鱼
20.so much 如此多的
21.so clean 那么干净
22.watch the stars 看星星
23.go to the zoo去动物园
24.go to a farm去农场
st year去年
26.a lot of fun很多乐趣
27.so much fun这么多的乐趣
28.climb the mountains 爬山
29.a lot of flowers 许多花儿
30.eat lunch 吃午饭
31.play games 做游戏
e out 出来
33.visit a museum 参观博物馆
34.visit a fire station参观消防站
35.go to the countryside去乡下
36.go on a school trip参加学校旅行
37.science museum科学博物馆
38.by train 坐火车
39.along the way沿途
40.play chess with sb... 和…下棋
41.how to do sth 如何做某事
42.make a model robot做一个机器人模型
43.the gift shop礼品店
44.buy sth for sb为某人买…
45.all in all总的来说
46.take the train to... 坐火车去…
47.on the slow train在缓慢的火车上
48.be interested in… 对…感兴趣
49.not...at all 一点也不，根本不
50.at the zoo=in the zoo在动物园
51.this summer今年夏天
52. have a nice weekend
有个愉快的周末
53.lucky you你真幸运。

三．词汇辨析
something。

2. 形容词放在不定代词之后
Eg. something interesting
1. How was your school trip?
How + be + 主语？
= What be +主语+ like?
意为“….怎么样？”
本句的答语：
It was great.
It was OK.
It was /wasn’t good….
2. Tina picked some strawberries and took them home.
picked 和took 是由and连接的并列谓语，所以它们的时态和数要一致。

3. But at about two o’clock, it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain. get: 做系动词，意为“变得”
eg. You have to eat the soup before it gets cold.
4. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.
be interested in sth./ doing sth。