精编五年级上册英语阅读与理解专项知识点牛津

精编五年级上册英语阅读与理解专项知识点牛津班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
1. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。

It’s my bedroom. It’s small but nice and clean. A table is near the window. A light, a clock and my books are on it. A chair is beside it. My bag is on the chair. My bed is near the table. A photo is on the wall. It’s a photo of my family. You can see all my family members in it. Look! A cat is under my bed. It’s interesting. My shoes are behind the door. Can you see a ball in the box?
［1］What can you see on the table?
［2］What’s that on the chair?
［3］Where is the photo?
［4］Where are your shoes?
［5］Can you see a cat under the bed?
2. 读短文，完成填空。

Hello, my name is Bill, I live in a small city(城市) with my parents. But my grandparents live in a village.
My father likes the city. In the city, there are tall buildings and nice cars. He can do many kinds of things and eat many kinds of food.
But I like the village. It''s so beautiful. The trees are green. And the flowers are colorful. I can do kung fu with my grandpa in the morning. There is a river beside the village. The water is clean(干净的). In summer, I can swim in it.
（1）Bill''s father likes the city, because there are tall and nice .He can many
kinds of food.
（2）Bill thinks(认为) the village is .There are green , colorful and a clean . He can in it.
3. 阅读下面的短文，判断所给的句子是否与文章一致。

The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar. The whole family gets together. We eat yuanxiao at night and enjoy the happy time. The yuanxiao tastes delicious. Old people and children all like to eat.
( ) （1）The Lantern Festival is on the fifth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
( ) （2）The whole family gets together on the Lantern Festival.
( ) （3）People eat yuanxiao at night and enjoy the happy time.
( ) （4）The yuanxiao tastes bad.
( ) （5）Old people and children all like to eat yuanxiao.
4. 阅读理解。

A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can''t speak very well.
One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can''t remember the English word for 'egg'. He looks around and sees a picture of hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. 'What do you call her children?' he asks. 'Chicks, sir.' 'And what do you call chicks before they''re born.' 'Eggs, sir.' 'Very well,' says the French student. 'Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk.'
（1）The French student knows ________ English.
A. a little
B. much
C. a lot of
（2）In the restaurant, the French student wants to have ________.
A. some hens
B. some eggs
C. some chicks
（3）He shows ________ to the waiter.
A. a picture
B. a chick
C. a dog
（4）What does the student order at last (最后)?
A. Two chickens.
B. Two eggs and a cup of milk.
C. Two eggs and a cup of coffee.
5. 阅读理解。

Sarah：I''m hungry.
Mike：What would you like to eat?
Sarah：I''d like some rice and chicken. What about you?
Mike：I don''t like chicken . I''d like some beef, salad and a sandwich. Would you
like some drinks?
Sarah：Yes, orange juice, please.
Mike：Oh, it''s too sour . I''d like some water.
［1］Sarah''s order
Food:________
Drink:________
［2］Mike''s order
Food:________
Drink:________
6. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Nature has a great water system. Water is everywhere. It is in the air. It forms (组成) lakes and rivers. Water is in every living thing. It is in the most part of all the animals, plants and human beings (人类).
People can use the water to carry goods and go around the world. People can also use the water to swim, have a bath, wash the food and clothes. Water is so important for every living thing, but man is polluting (污染) it. They throw rubbish into rivers. They pour waste water into lakes, rivers and seas. We must stop people from polluting the water right now. If not, the last drop of water will be our tear drop.
( )（1）Water is the most important thing we eat and drink.
( )（2）There isn''t any water in the air.
( )（3）Water is used for swimming, washing and bath.
( )（4）Many people throw rubbish into river. But the water is clean.
( )（5）People should stop polluting the water.
( )（6）We have the last drop of water now.
7. 阅读下列短文，完成填空。

Do you know about the U．K.? London is the capital city. Its flag is red, white and blue.They speak English. Big Ben is very famous. Kings and queens live in palaces. I have an uncle. He lives in London.He says, 'London is clean and beautiful.'He is a teacher. He works from Monday to Friday.On Saturdays and Sundays, he likes to play football and go for a walk. I want to go to the U．K. Because I want to see Buckingham Palace.
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
8. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

Hello ,I’m John .I’m an Australian boy .I study in Shanghai .I like China very much a nd now I know a lot about China .Spring Festival is a Chinese festival .It is different f rom our Australian New Year .There are 12 different names for each year .They are th e year of monkey ,the year of dog , the year of tiger …Before Spring Festival ,Chines e people are busy shopping and cleaning .On the NewYear’s Eve ,there is a big family dinner .They usually eat dumplings . After dinner ,the family stay up late to welcome Chinese New Year .On the first day of Spring Festival, they wear new clothes to visit their relatives （亲戚）and say “Happy New Year ”to each other .I like Spring Festiv al.
［1］John is from _________. ( )
A. Australia
B. China
C. England
［2］There are ________________different names for Chinese years. ( )
A. ten
B. twelve
C. twenty
［3］Chinese New Year’s Eve is the ______________ Spring Festival. ( )
A. morning before
B. evening before
C. evening after
［4］Chinese people ________________before Spring Festival. ( )
A. sing and dance
B. go shopping and clean the house
［5］Spring Festival and Australian New Year are _________________. ( )
A. the same
B. different
C. on the same day
9. 阅读短文，判断正误。

At the Barber''s
Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, 'People in this city don''t like long hair. Why don''t you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work' At the barber''s Len said to the barber, 'Please cut most of my hair off.'
The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, 'Were you in the army a few years ago?'
'Yes, I was,' Len answered, 'Why did you ask that?' 'Because I found a cap in your hair.'
( )（1）Len was old, so he did not find any work.
( )（2）Len often wash his long hair.
( )（3）Len''s hair was short.
( )（4）Len''s barber found a cap in Len''s hair.
( )（5）Len was in the army now.
10. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。

Mrs Brown is going to give a birthday party for her daughter(女儿)Sally. Sally is going to be twelve years old. Some of Sally''s friends and classmates are going to
come to the party. There will be ten boys and nine girls. All the family members are busy with the birthday party. Mrs Brown is getting ready for the party. Mrs Green is helping her. 'That''s a party cake.' Mrs Green says to Mrs Brown. 'Let me put it on the table.' Mrs Brown says. Mr Brown is shopping He is going to buy some fruit and sweets for the party. And he is going to buy a white rabbit for Sally. She wants to have a rabbit. Sally will be very happy at the party.
（1）Mrs Brown is going to give a birthday party for her ________.
A.daughter
B.son
C.friend
D.mother
（2）Sally is ________ years old now.
A.ten
B.eleven
C.twelve
D.thirteen
（3）________ boys will come to the party.
A.Nine
B.Ten
C.Eleven
D.Twelve
（4）Mr Brown is going to buy ________ for the party.
A.a cake
B.some chocolate
C.some fruit and sweets
D.some flowers
（5）Sally wants to have a ________.
A.dog
B.cat
C.turtle
D.rabbit
11. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确。

Hi, I am Jeremy. There are four people in my family. We all like fruits very much. My father and my mother like apples, because (因为) an apple a day keeps the doctor (医生) away (远离). My sister Coco likes oranges and pears. She thinks (认为) oranges and pears are yummy. I like watermelons. I think they are sweet and juicy. ( ) （1）There are five people in Jeremy''s family.
( ) （2）Jeremy''s father likes apples.
( ) （3）Coco likes lemons and they are sour.
( ) （4）Jeremy likes watermelons.
( ) （5）They all like fruits.
12. 看图，回答下列问题，每题词数不限。

（1）Where do you cross the road?
（2）How do you cross the road?
（3）Can you run quickly when you cross the road?
（4）Where do you wait for the green light?
（5）Do you look left and right before you cross the road?
13. 阅读理解。

In winter, the weather is very cold. Some people feel sick in the cold weather. If you don’t wear enough clothes, you will have a cold. How do you feel if you have a cold? You will be very tired. Your head may hurt badly. Your temperature(体温) will be higher than 37℃. Then the cold may turn into a fever. But don’t worry if you are sick. Go to see a doctor. Take some medicine and stay in bed for a few days. And drink more hot water. Then you will get well soon.
（1）People feel sick in winter because it is_______.
A. warm
B. cold
C. sunny
（2）If you have a cold, you will be______.
A. tired
B. happy
C. ill
（3）If your temperature is higher than 37℃, you will______.
A. have a cold
B. have a fever
C. have a toothache
（4）If you are sick, you must______.
A. see a doctor
B. go to school
C. go out to play
（5）______ is good for you when you are sick.
A. Putting on a hat
B. Taking some medicine
C. Taking a shower
14. 根据对话选择合适的答案。

Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny. I want to talk to Lucy, please.
Lucy: Hello! This is Lucy.
Jenny: I am going on a trip to Xi''an with my brother Peter. Do you want to come, too? Lucy: Sure! I would love to. How do you go to Xi''an?
Jenny: We are going there by train.
Lucy: When do you leave for Xi''an?
Jenny: In the afternoon on May second. And we are going to stay in Xi''an for five days.
Lucy: It''s great! Xi''an is an old and beautiful city. I can talk to my mother. I think (认为) she will allow (允许) me to go with you.
Jenny: OK ! See you !
Lucy: Bye !
［1］Jenny is going on a trip to ________ with Peter. ( )
A. Tibet
B. Xi''an
C. Beijing
［2］—How do they go there? ( )
—________
A. By car
B. By bus
C. By.train
［3］—When do they leave for Xi''an? ( )
—________.
A. In the morning on May second.
B. In the afternoon on May second.
C. In the evening on May second.
［4］They are going to stay there for ________ days. ( )
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
［5］Xi''an is ________ city. ( )
A. a new and beautiful
B. a big and young
C. an old and beautiful
15. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Jack: Excuse me. I''m your new neighbor, Jack. I just moved in.
Woman: Oh. Yes?
Jack: I''m looking for a supermarket. Are there any around here.
Woman: Yes, there is a big one on Pine Street. Pine Street is near Apple Road. Jack: OK. And is there a laundry(洗衣店)near here? I have a lot of dirty clothes. Woman: Well, I think there''s one across Apple Road.
Jack: Thank you.
Woman: By the way, there''s a barber''s(理发店)near the supermarket, too. You can have your hair cut there.
Jack: A barber shop? Oh, yes. But I like long hair.
( )（1）Jack is the woman''s new _______.
A.neighbor
B.friend
C.son
( )（2）The laundry is a place where you can _______.
A.get a haircut
B.see a movie
C.wash and dry clothes
( )（3）A barber''s is a place where you can _______.
A.get a haircut
B.see a movie
C.wash and dry clothes
( )（4）The supermarket is _______ Pine Street.
A.behind
B.on
C.far away from
( )（5）Does Jack have long hair?
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.He has long hair.
16. 阅读下面短文，判断对错。

It''s Sunday today. I don''t go to school. I have a violin lesson in the morning. I often play football with my friend in the afternoon. In the evening, I watch TV or go to the cinema with my dad.
( )（1）Today is Saturday.
( )（2）I don''t go to school on Sunday.
( )（3）I often play the violin on Sunday.
( )（4）I often play football with my dad.
( )（5）I often go to the cinema in the afternoon.。