高中外研版英语选修七同步检测：Module 5 Ethnic Culture水平测试5 Word版含答案

第五单元水平测试
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 1
M: Your yellow and white skirt looks nice!
W: Thanks. But I prefer light blue.
1．What colour does the woman like?
A. Red and green.
B. Green.
C. Light blue.
答案：C
Text 2
W: Are you feeling better, Herbert?
M: Yes, but I still have a little headache.
2．What do you learn from the conversation?
A. Herbert is feeling as bad as before.
B. Herbert is still ill.
C. Herbert is better than the woman.
答案：B
Text 3
M: Will you look at the price of meat? It's gone up again.
W: I know. That's why I'm buying some fish. I had thought it was just this store, but the situation's the same everywhere.
3．What do you know about the price of meat?
A. It has risen everywhere.
B. It is cheaper in other stores.
C. It is even more expensive in other stores.
答案：A
Text 4
W: What a pity you missed the film last night! It was wonderful.
M: I would have gone to see it. But there was a patient seriously ill.
4．What do you know about the man?
A. He was seriously ill.
B. He is probably a doctor.
C. He didn't like to see the film.
答案：B
Text 5
M: If we arrived five minutes earlier, we could have caught the last bus.
W: It doesn't matter. We can take a taxi.
5．What do you learn from the conversation?
A. The last bus left 5 minutes before.
B. The woman preferred to take a taxi than take a bus.
C. There was no bus at all.
答案：A
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。

Text 6
W: Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?
M: What's on?
W: There's a horror film at the Capital Theatre and there's a Western one at the People's Cinema.
M: Yes, let's go to the Western. Who is in it?
W: John Wayne, I think.
M: Wait a minute. It's Monday today, isn't it? I go to night school on Mondays. I can't go to the cinema tonight.
W: Would you like to go tomorrow?
M: Yes, tomorrow is fine.
W: See you tomorrow then.
M: Oh, wait a minute. It's Tuesday tomorrow, isn't it? I go to Wushu classes on Tuesday.
W: Well, what about Wednesday?
M: Yes. Wednesday is fine, I think.
6．What would they like to see?
A. A horror film.
B. A Western film.
C. The Capital Theatre.
答案：B
7．Why can't the man go to see the film tonight?
A. Because he will go to Wushu classes.
B. Because he will go to night school.
C. Because he doesn't want to see the film.
答案：B
听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。

Text 7
M: What does your father grow, Mary?
W: He grows potatoes and cabbages, and other things like that, but he grows more wheat than vegetables.
M: What do you keep in that building?
W: Cows. Would you like to see inside? It's more modern than the house.
M: You've got a lovely house, Mary.
W: Yes, it was built almost 300 years ago. It's very old, but my parents don't want to change it. They have lived here since 1938.
M: They are right. It's much more attractive than a modern house.
W: But it's not as convenient, is it?
M: When are we going to get the horses, Mary? I want to go for a ride.
W: We'll go there when we've seen everything here.
8．When was the house built?
A. In the 1500s.
B. In the 1700s.
C. In the 1600s.
答案：B
9．What do they think of the house?
A. It is very convenient.
B. It is very old, but more attractive than a modern house.
C. It is not so attractive as a modern house.
答案：B
听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题。

Text 8
M: Hello, Jane. How are you?
W: Tom. You are just the person I want.
M: What can I do for you?
W: It's Helen's birthday tomorrow. I think we should buy her a present.
M: Yes, of course. Shall we give her some flowers?
W: Flowers are lovely. But I think it's better to buy her a nice box of chocolates.
M: Helen doesn't like sweet things. You didn't know that?
W: You are right. Er...I know. We can give her a CD. She loves music.
M: That's a good idea. Let's go shopping this afternoon and choose one together.
W: Good. Oh, I nearly forgot. Harry said he would like to join us buying Helen a present.
M: All right. We'll go together.
10．Whose birthday is it tomorrow?
A. Harry's.
B. Jane's.
C. Helen's.
答案：C
11．What are they discussing?
A. They are discussing who will have a birthday.
B. They are discussing what they will buy as a birthday present.
C. They are discussing who will take part in the birthday party.
答案：B
12．What are the speakers going to buy as a birthday present?
A. A CD.
B. A box of chocolates.
C. Some flowers.
答案：A
听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16题。

Text 9
M: May I help you?
W: Yes. I'm looking for a sweater for my son. This white one doesn't have a price on it. How much does it cost? Do you know?
M: Yes, that's $37.99.
W: Oh, that's expensive.
M: Here's a nice orlon one for $17.99. We sell a lot of these.
W: Yes, it is nice. I think I'll take it.
M: Will there be anything else?
W: No, that's all today, thank you.
M: Is that cash or charge?
W: Charge. I have an account here. But I don't have my card with me.
M: That's all right. Your name?
W: Mrs. Richard H. Norris.
M: Your address?
W: 1730 Oak Street.
13．Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant.
B. At a tailor's shop.
C. At a department store.
答案：C
14．How much is the white sweater?
A. $37.99.
B. $77.99.
C. $47.99.
答案：A
15．Which sweater will the woman take?
A. The white one.
B. The more expensive one.
C. The cheaper one.
答案：C
16．What's the woman's address?
A. 7030 Oak Street.
B. 1730 Oak Street.
C. 1370 Oak Street.
答案：B
听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。

Text 10
错误!
17．What percentage of American workers were farmers two hundred years ago?
A. 85%.
B. 94%.
C. 95%.
答案：C
18．Why is agriculture still America's biggest industry?
A. Because it produces more food than Americans can use.
B. Because it employs more workers than any other industry.
C. Both A and B.
答案：C
19．How many other people does each American farmer grow
enough to feed besides his own family?
A. 78.
B. 38.
C. 98.
答案：A
20．Why can American farmers produce more today than before?
A. Because they learn about the weather, soil, harmful insects and plant and animal diseases.
B. Because they learn about international trade and computers.
C. Because they use modern farming and business methods.
答案：C
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
The Yao ethnic group live in mountain communities scattered over 130 counties in five southern China's provinces and one autonomous region. About 70 percent of them live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and the rest live in Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.
Half of Yaos speak the Yao language, which belongs to the Chinese-Tibetan language family; others use the Miao or Dong languages. As a result of close contact with the Han and Zhuang cultures, many Yaos also have learned to speak Chinese or the Zhuang language.
Before 1949, the Yaos did not have a written language. Ancient Yaos kept a record of important affairs by carving
notches (槽口) on wood or bamboo slips. Later they used Chinese characters. Hand-written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty. Ancient stone tablets engraved (雕刻) with Chinese characters can be found in a lot of Y ao communities.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, cattle and iron tools spread among the Yaos in Guangxi and Guangdong. They dug ditches and built troughs (水槽) to draw water from springs for daily use and irrigation. Sideline (副业) occupations such as hunting, collecting medical herbs, making charcoal and weaving (编织) were pursued side by side with agriculture. The Y ao practiced an interesting form of cooperation called “singing-while-digging”. This can still be seen in Guangxi today. At the time of spring ploughing, 20 to 30 households work together for one household after another until all their fields are ploughed and sown. While the group is working, a young man stands out in the fields, beating a drum and leading the singing. Every one sings after him.
本文介绍了瑶族的分布区域，农业及文化情况。

21. Where do most Yaos live now?
A. In Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.
B. In the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
C. In the southern part of China.
D. In nearly all the provinces across China.
答案：B细节理解题。

从第一段的“About 70 percent of them live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region，”可知大多数瑶族
人居住在广西壮族自治区。

所以选B。

22. Which of the following can be inferred about the written language of the Yaos?
A. Their own written language was created in the Ming Dynasty.
B. Important affairs were written down on wood and bamboo with pens.
C. The Yaos created songs and put them down during the Ming Dynasty.
D. The Yaos have been able to print books written in Chinese since the Ming Dynasty.
答案：C推理判断题。

根据第三段的“Hand-written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi.They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty.”推断C是正确的。

23. Which of the following is the most important for the Y aos?
A. Hunting.
B. Collecting medical herbs.
C. Weaving.
D. Agriculture.
答案：D推理判断题。

根据最后一段的“Sideline occupations such as hunting, collecting medical herbs, making charcoal and weaving”可知A、B、C三项都是副业，所以最重要的是农业。

B
Here is some must-kno w information from a handbook on ho w people beha v e in doing business in some countries.
In Brazil
Brazilians are warm and friendly. They often stand close when
talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned. But to be safe, be on time. Meals can stretch for hours—there's no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. Brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication over emails or phone calls.
In Singapore
Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow.Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considered disrespectful. So be on time. Efficiency (效率) is the goal, so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank is important and authority is respected. This determines how people interact in meetings. For example, people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank.
In the United Arab Emirates
In the UAE, status is important, so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles. The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere. So do not pull away from the handshake. Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows (肘部) and down to the knees. People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants. Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided. When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. It
might seem odd, but it is a cultural tradition. Coffee should only be accepted if it is already set out or presented.
In Switzerland
The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name. They also are respectful of private lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics. Punctuality (守时) is vital, something that comes from a deep respect for others' time. Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. They also have clear structure in their companies. Higher-ups make the final decisions, even if others might disagree. Neat, clean dress is expected. The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate.
本文是说明文，题材为社会文化类。

主要列举了在四个不同的国家中，从事商务活动时需注意的礼仪等。

24. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. communication types
B. the workplace atmosphere
C. customs and social manners
D. living conditions and standards
答案：C'主旨大意题。

结合第一段的背景介绍和文章主要内容可知答案为C项，本文主要介绍了四个不同国家的风俗习惯和社交礼仪。

25. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?
A. They put efficiency in the first place.
B. They dislike face-to-face communication.
C. They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible.
D. They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.
答案：D'细节理解题。

根据文章In Singapore部分的最后三句Rank is important and authority is respected...people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank.可知新加坡人非常注重等级和权威，故选D项。

26. In the UAE, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?
A. When greeting seniors.
B. When meeting the host alone.
C. When attending a presentation.
D. When dining with business partners.
答案：B'细节理解题。

根据In the United Arab Emirates部分的倒数第三句When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse.可知答案为B项。

27. In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table?
A. In Brazil.
B. In Singapore.
C. In the United Arab Emirates.
D. In Switzerland.
答案：D'细节理解题。

根据文章In Switzerland部分的倒数第二、三句The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table.可知答案为D项。

C
If you start each day desperately wishing for an extra hour in bed, the following is likely to leave you feeling even more bad­tempered. Scientists have identified a “sleepless elite”—a small group of people for whom a lie-in is a waste of time. Rather than being tired, bad-tempered underachievers, they are an energetic, outgoing and optimistic group who can happily and healthily get by on just four or five hours of shut-eye a night.
If that was not irritating (令人恼火的) enough, they are thinner than average, upbeat and seem to have a high tolerance for physical pain and psychological set-backs. American scientists studied an extended family in California and focused on a mother and daughter who appeared perfectly healthy despite their shared lifelong habit of getting up early in the morning, having gone to bed close to midnight. DNA tests showed they had a tiny mutation (突变) in a gene—but it was missing in other family members who slept normally.
University of California researcher Ying-Hui Fu said: “My long-term goal is to someday learn enough so we can control the sleep pathways without damaging our health. Everybody can use more waking hours，even if you just watch movies.”
The research team is now appealing for members of the sleepless elite to come forward to allow their DNA to be studied. Dr.Christopher Jones said: “Typically, at the end of a long-structured phone interview, they will admit they have been texting and surfing the Internet and doing crossword puzzles at the same time, all on less than six hours of sleep.”
The bad news is that just 1 to 3 people in 100 qualifies as a
member of the sleepless elite. Everyone else is simply sleep deprived.
The simplest way to work out which camp you fall into is to think about whether you grab the chance to have a lie-in when you can. If that is what you are to do, you cannot join the likes of Benjamin Franklin and Leonardo da Vinci in the ranks of the sleepless elite. Margaret Thatcher and Winston Churchill come close to qualifying—but both were fond of taking afternoon naps to top up the few hours of rest they got at night.
如果你每天起床时都巴不得再多睡一小时，那文中的调查很可能让你感觉更焦躁。

科学家已证实存在“夜猫子精英”一族，对这些为数不多的人来说，睡懒觉就是在浪费生命。

28. How did the author develop the second paragraph?
A. By giving an example.
B. By analyzing cause and effect.
C. By testing an idea by reasoning.
D. By telling an interesting story.
答案：A推理判断题。

作者在第二段给出了研究者们在美国研究一个美国家庭的情况，选A。

29. Which is the feature of the sleepless elite?
A. They are usually overweight.
B. They can't endure physical pain.
C. They can do two jobs at a time.
D. They keep energetic by drinking coffee.
答案：C推理判断题。

从倒数第三段最后一句可知，这些夜猫子们在接受电话采访过程中仍然做着其他的事情，表明他们可以一心
二用，同时做两份工作，选C。

30. Whether you belong to the sleepless elite depending on whether you ________.
A. get less than six hours of sleep
B. are fond of sleeping at night
C. are deprived of sleep
D. seize a chance to take a short nap
答案：D细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句可知，判断自己是否属于夜猫子精英的简单方法就是看自己是否会抓住机会来小睡，选D。

31. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. sleepless elite get by on a few hours a night
B. people with little sleep can be energetic at work
C. taking afternoon naps is good for your health
D. sleeping more at night does harm to your body
答案：A主旨大意题。

本文介绍了每晚只睡几个小时却能保持精力旺盛、身材苗条、同时可以做两份工作的夜猫子精英一族，以及判断这种人的方法等。

A项符合主题。

D
I had managed to sell all my papers and was coming home in the snow. It was that strange hour in New York when the workers were walking towards home in the evening. I recognized my father near Cooper Union, a frozen figure in an old overcoat standing by a banana cart (手推车). He looked so lonely; tears came to my eyes. Then he saw me, and his face lit with his sad, beautiful smile.
“Arch，”he said, “so you have sold your papers! Come and eat a banana.”
He offered me one, but I refused it. I felt it important that my father sell his bananas, not give them away. He thought I was shy, and joked with me, and made me eat the banana. It smelled of wet snow.
“You haven't sold many bananas today, Dad，” I said.
“What can I do? No one seems to want them，” Dad said.
It was true. The crowds rushed home; the sky darkened over the New York buildings; the tall street lamps were lit; street cars and bikes went by. Nobody and nothing in the great city stopped for my father's bananas.
“I ought to yell，” said my father sadly. “I ought to make a big noise like other peddlers (小贩), but it makes my throat sore. Anyway, I'm ashamed of yelling; it makes me feel like a fool.”
I had eaten one of his bananas. A voice deep down told me that I ought to pay for it somehow. I must remain here and help my father.
“I'll yell for you, Dad，” I volunteered.
“Arch, no，”he said, “go home; you have worked enough today. Just tell momma I'll be late.”
But I yelled and yelled. My father, standing by, spoke words of praise, and said I was a wonderful yeller. However, nobody else paid attention; nobody listened and came to buy our bananas.
My father tried to stop me at last. He said, “That was wonderful yelling, Arch. But it's just we are unlucky today! Let's go home.”
I insisted on keeping up my yells. But at last my father persuaded me to leave with him.
本文记叙了一个感人的故事。

作者在卖完报纸后，去看父亲。

父亲的香蕉买卖不好。

儿子不舍得吃父亲递过来的香蕉。

儿子大声吆喝，希望能帮父亲卖些香蕉。

最后香蕉没有卖掉，父子俩结伴回家了。

32. Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the son?
A. Hard-working.
B. Kind.
C. Shy.
D. Determined.
答案：C推理判断题。

全文讲述了一个故事：作者的父亲在寒冷的冬天的夜晚卖香蕉。

但是他嗓子疼，也不好意思大声吆喝。

于是作者在卖完报纸后，来帮父亲，不顾父亲的劝阻而坚持替父亲吆喝卖香蕉。

故本题答案为C项。

33. The son yelled in order to ________.
A. prove he was angry
B. show his excitement
C. get the praise of his father
D. help his father sell bananas
答案：D推理判断题。

从文章中可以看出，父亲说香蕉卖得少，是因为自己不大声吆喝的缘故，于是他替父亲吆喝来卖香蕉。

故D 项为本题答案。

34. What happened to the father and the son at last?
A. They ate up all their bananas.
B. They sold out all their bananas.
C. They went home without selling any bananas.
D. They sent all their bananas to passers-by for free.
答案：C细节理解题。

从文章的最后三段可知，故事的最后，父子俩没有卖掉任何香蕉，只好回家了。

故C项为本题答案。

35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. The hard lives of factory workers.
B. How to survive in a hard environment.
C. The love between the father and the son.
D. Misunderstanding between the father and the son.
答案：C主旨大意题。

纵观全文可知，本文通过讲述作者帮父亲卖香蕉的故事，表达的是父子之间互相体谅，互相关爱的浓浓亲情。

故C项为本题答案。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __36__ The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
※Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __37__
※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity. Truly happy people don't allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
※__38__ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
※__39__ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously putting yourself in a better mood.
※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. __40__
A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.
D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G. It's also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
答案：36.D37.B38.E39.G40.C
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life，he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with __41__ problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very __42__. But what makes blogging different from writing in a (n) __43__ diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more __44__ than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of __45__ that he does not want to __46__ with others.
It's interesting that someone who writes in a blog __47__ a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her __48__ . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. __49__ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but __50__ in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was __51__ that my sister might read it.
The biggest __52__ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something __53__ about him in my diary, he would never know.__54__，if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might__55__ her blog and get angry.
There are also __56__ to blogging, of course. If I am feeling sad one day and write i n my diary, “Nobody cares about me...” Because no one will __57__ about it. However, if my sister writes the same sentence in her blog, her best friend will quickly __58__ and tell her how much they__59__ her. Blogs help people __60__
in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
当前青少年都喜欢写博客，博客和日记有何区别？写博客又有哪些弊端和好处呢？
41. A. the same B. interesting
C. difficult
D. daily
答案：A表示现在的青少年面临同样的问题时，会上网写博客。

42. A. simple B．special
C. similar
D. different
答案：C日记和博客非常相似。

43. A. personal B. ordinary
C. meaningful
D. traditional
答案：D是什么让博客和传统的日记不同呢？traditional“传统的”；personal“个人的”；ordinary“普通的”；meaningful“有意义的”。

44. A. attractive B. public
C. exciting
D. quick
答案：B博客比日记公开。

45. A. thoughts B. puzzles
C. ideas
D. secrets
答案：D日记是记录个人秘密的。

46. A. tell B. share
C. publish
D. solve
答案：B不愿和他人共享。

47. A. instead of B. as well as
C. except for
D. besides
答案：A根据下文，有些人写博客而不是写日记，内容仍是个人秘密。

instead of“而不是，代替”；as well as“和”；except for“除……之外”；besides“除……之外(还)”。

48. A. blog B. diary
C. report
D. web
答案：A作者上网去读妹妹的博客。

49. A. Although B. Since
C. When
D. Because
答案：C用when表示当我在她那个年龄时。

50. A. only B. already
C. still
D. never
答案：A却只写在我的日记里。

51. A. angry B. sad
C. glad
D. worried
答案：D藏起来，担心妹妹会看见。

worried“担心的”。

52. A. problem B. doubt
C. question
D. mistake
答案：A根据下文，博客最大的问题就是公开性，任何人都可以看。

53. A. boring B. wrong
C. bad
D. funny
答案：C bad“不好的”，符合语境，下文也提到了。

boring“无
聊的”；wrong“错误的”；funny“可笑的”，均不符合文意。

54. A. So B. However
C. Therefore
D. Then
答案：B表示意义上的转折，故选however。

55. A. steal B. break
C. write
D. read
答案：D朋友就可能在网上“读”到日记的内容。

56. A. reasons B. wishes
C. shortcomings
D. advantages
答案：D根据下文可知，博客也有优点。

57. A. care B. know
C. think
D. ask
答案：B表示没有人了解，用know。

58. A. prepare B. begin
C. respond
D. feel
答案：C朋友看到博客，就会回复她。

respond“回答，响应”。

59. A. like B. miss
C. need
D. stand
答案：A朋友会说他们有多么喜欢她。

60. A. lose B. stay
C. leave
D. find
答案：B stay in contact with sb.“与某人保持联系”，符合语境。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式。

In the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan, India, there are about 20 tigers, a few panthers and thousands of large herbivores, coexisting with 16 villages nearby.In Haripura, one of the villages near the reserve, there are about 150 villagers, __61__ houses are made of native materials with no electricity, running water or toilets.They use small quantities of firewood, preferring dead branches __62__ (gather)from the forest.
Buffaloes share the natural pastures with wild herbivores.The villagers believe that such __63__ (associate) is not competitive.They understand the role the large carnivores __64__ in the environment. “If there were no tigers or panthers, there __65__ no other wild animals, grass or trees，”they say.
The villagers are careful and never near a tiger.In the past 14 years, only one person, __66__ (ignore) the rules，was killed by a tiger in the reserve. Cases of people wounded by tigers are also very rare. As the villagers say, “If you live here, you must accept the risks.”
Instead of trying to control their environment completely, the villagers have adapted to __67__ , integrating themselves successfully with the animals around and __68__ (preserve) them.
The story of Haripura shows that people and wildlife need not be kept __69__ (isolate)from each other.They should live in a __70__ (harmony) way.
61. ________62. ________63. ________64. ________
65. ________66. ________67. ________68. ________
69. ________70. ________
给它们一点爱，我们唯一的家园——地球才会更美好。

保护野生动物，就是关爱人类自己。

让我们与野生动物和谐共处吧！
61．whose 考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知，空格处所缺的词作定语，故答案为whose。

62．gathered 考查非谓语动词。

dead branches与所给动词是被动关系，故用gathered，意为“从森林里收集到的枯枝”。

63．association考查名词。

根据句子结构可知空格处应填名词形式association。

64．play考查动词搭配。

play the role意为“起作用”，主语是复数，故空格处填play。

65．would be考查虚拟语气。

根据前面的if条件从句可知，空格处是对未来“存在”的虚拟，故答案为would be。

66．ignoring 考查非谓语动词。

分析句子结构可知，句中的主语one person和所给动词是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。

67．it考查代词。

根据句意可知，所填词作介词to的宾语，并指代前面的environment，故用it。

68．preserving考查非谓语动词。

preserve与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。

69．isolated考查非谓语动词。

根据题意可知所给动词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，所以此处应用过去分词形式。

70．harmonious考查形容词。

根据后面的名词way可知，空格处用所给词的形容词形式作定语。