江苏省海安县白甸镇初级中学等八校2018届九年级下学期第一次阶段测试英语答案
2018届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题(附答案)
2018中考英语模拟试卷(试卷总分110分，考试时间100分钟)一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1．We have no ticket left for the concert．____you ____ your brother can go to it．A. Both；andB. Not only；but alsoC. Either；orD. Neither；nor2．—What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?—Let’s buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ____.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all3．— Oh，dear! A power cut!—Sorry，I didn’t know you________ the TV．A. were watchingB. watchedC. watchD. are watching4．—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ______. Look at the sign "No smoking"!A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. can'tD. won't5．big success the talk show was！A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6．—Mum，can I eat the cake？—Of course，if the dish ．A．wash B．is washed C．will wash D. will be washed7．— Could you tell me ______?— Sure. Walk straight along this street and yo u’ll find it.A. how can I get to the post officeB. where is the post officeC. which is the way to the post officeD. how far the post office is8．— We are going to hold a textbook drama competition this weekend.—I will try out for the competition.A. That’s amazing.B. Sounds great!C. Yes, please.D. You're welcome.9．Just as the saying goes, “________.” my sister has made her dream come true after years of hard work.A. practice makes perfectB. no pain, no gainC. every dog has its dayD. actions speak louder than words10．— How much should I pay for the food, Sir?— It costs ______. The food is free here. ______ needs to pay for it.A. nothing; NobodyB. none; AnybodyC. none; No oneD. nothing; Everybody11．—Did you dare to go out at night when you were a little child?—No. I don’t have the ______ to go out alone at night even now.A. powerB. courageC. abilityD. chance12．The desk is in a mess．Would you please your pens?A. take upB. take awayC. take onD. take off13．―Lily, you look busy. ______―Thank you, Tom, I can manage it myself.A. What’s wrong?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?14．Facebook is one of the most popular websites in the world ______ more than twenty-five million users.A. ofB. forC. withD. by15．I will never forget the song _______she sang last night.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
英语参考答案(2018—2019学年度初三级第一次统测)
2018—2019学年度初三级第一次统测英语参考答案一、听力理解1-5. CCCAA 6-10. BCABC 11-15. ACBAC 16-20. ABCBA21. clever 22. large 23. 4200 24. third 25. friend二、单项选择26-30. BADBC 31-35. ABDCD 36-40. AAACD 41-45. ADCCD三、完形填空46-50. DABBC 51-55. BACDA四、阅读理解56-60. CCBCA 61-65. BACDD 66-70. DGAFB五、短文填空71. the 72. themselves 73. school 74. sun 75. run76. later 77. singing 78. other 79. Catch/keep 80. place六、读写综合A.信息归纳81. more than 6,000,000 82. neither too hot nor too cold83. the bank of Dianchi Lake 84. in the north of the city 85. rice noodlesB. 书面表达One possible version:Dear David,How are you? The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival of harvest. On the evening of it, we usually sit around a table outside and enjoy the beautiful moon. The moon looks brighter and rounder. On that day many families have a big dinner. We also eat mooncakes with meat and peanuts including some fruit. I hope you can come and celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with us next year.Best wishes to you!Yours,Lingling第 1 页共1 页。
2018年初中模考英语一试题卷(含答案)
2018年初中毕业学业模拟考试试题卷英语（一）温馨提示：（1）本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分。
（2）请你将姓名准考证等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。
（3）请你在答题卡．．．上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
Ⅰ. 听力技能(三部分, 共20小题, 计25分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答语完成对话.(共5小题, 每小题1分)1. A. You …re welcome. B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. It was great. B. Yes, it was. C. Not at all.3. A. Me neither. B. So do I. C. I have, too.4. A. No problem. B. Good idea. C. See you.5. A. It‟s my pleasure. B. I hope so. C. Thank you.B)理解根据你听到的对话, 选择最佳答案回答问题.(共10小题, 每小题1分)听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. What are the boy‟s favorite subjects?A. Chinese and history.B. Chinese and music.C. History and music.7. Why doesn‟t the girl like P. E. ?A. Because it‟s boring.B. Because it can make her happy.C. Because it‟s tiring.听下面的对话, 回答第8至9小题。
8. What‟s the woman‟s dream job?A. A teacher.B. A manager.C. A scientist.9. What is the man doing?A. Interviewing a job.B. Buying things.C. Studying in a university. 听下面的对话, 回答第10至12小题。
最新-江苏省南通市海安县八校联考2018届九年级英语10月阶段测试题 精品
江苏省南通市海安县2018届九年级英语阶段测试第一卷（ 80分）一、听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共 20分）A．听对话回答问题（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6. Who is Mr Wang?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s workmate.C. The woman’s boss. （）7.What are they going to do this afternoon ?A. See a movie.B. Watch a match.C. Buy books.（）8. What do they plan to do ？A. Go window shopping .B. See a movie .C. Go to a park.( ) 9. When did the man arrive?A. At 5:35B. At 5:55.C. At 5:45.( ) 10.How often does the woman go swimming？A. Every day .B. Never.C. Sometimes.B.听第1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11.What did the man buy?A. Two newspapersB. Two magazines.C. One newspaper and one magazine.( ) 12.How much did the man pay?A. He paid one yuan.B. He paid two yuan and fifty.C.He paid three yuan and fifty.听第2段对话，回答第13－15小题。
( ) 13.Who had a birthday party?A. Tom’s uncle.B. Tom’s brother and Tom.C.Tom’s brother.( ) 14.Where was the party?A. At Tom’s house.B. At Tom’s sister’s house.C. At Tom’suncle’s house.( ) 15.When did the party end?A. At about 2 o’clock this morning.B. At about 3 o’clock thismorning.C. At about 1 o’clock this morning.听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。
海安2018年九年级英语一模参考答案及评分标准
九年级英语测试参考答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 CBBBC 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 ADACC二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16-20 BCABC 21-25CDCBD 26-30 BDBAB三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）31-33 ACD 34~37 CACA 38-41ADAD 42-45. DDBA第Ⅱ卷（选择题共60分）四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)46. somewhere 47. explaining 48. international 49. interviewers 50. reminds51. months’ 52. completely 53. impatient 54. nearer 55. once56. were jogging 57. has become 58. missed 59. am calling 60. will save五、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)61. Neither, nor 62. How soon 63. preferred; to 64. unless; tell 65. be cancelled六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. catch 67. interested 68. finishing 69. impossible 70. what71. to/that 72. of 73. writer 74. if 75. studied七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76. 4/Four. 77. The students’ and teachers’. 78. The “best dressed”.79. Because they are graduating. 80. It’s meaningful/ necessary. (答案不唯一，合理即可)八、书面表达81. One passible version:A good habit, a successful lifeA habit is something that you do often or something that is hard to stop doing.Developing good habits of learning is necessary for us. First of all, we should focus our attention in class, which will help us better understand what teachers say. Also, we are supposed to make full use of time for independent study, which can improve our ability to learn by ourselves. Finally, we are encouraged to finish homework alone.At the same time, good habits of living are also good for our life. Healthy eating together with regular exercise can make us become fit. What’s more, plenty of sleep every night is also important for our health, for it makes us feel energetic.Good habits have an active effect on our life. If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to live a successful life.评分细则：1.应结合“内容”和“语言”两个方面进行评分。
江苏南通海安市2018——2019年下学期英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷(一模)(无答案)
2019海安一模第I卷(选择题共60分)第I卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题: 每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. What______ great success the Wandering Earth is! It is_____ first China's science fiction film set in space.A./; theB. a; theC. a;aD./;a2.Of all China's national sports teams, the women's volleyball team has won the most_____ .A.spiritB. courageC. progressD. praise3. -Where's the new book I bought yesterday?-Look. Tom is reading________ on the sofa. You may go and ask him if it is yours.A.oneB. itC. thisD. that4. Though e-books have some advantages________ the traditional paper books, I am still ________ using e-books in class.A. Over; againstB. beyond; forC.on; forD. above; against5. -What do you think makes a good doctor?-As doctors, they can't be ________ careful. They must have perfect medical skills.A.soB. veryC. quiteD. too6. -Why did you slow down just now?You see, traffic was so busy that anything ________ happen at that moment.A.couldB. shouldC. mayD.must7. He offered________valuable advice that only________ people disagreed.A. such a; fewB. so; a fewC. such; a fewD.so; few8.-When can we have a few days off,Boss?We are tired out.-Not until the whole work, ________ tomorrow.A. will be doneB. has doneC. is doneD. does9. Look! Some volunteer students are ________ the leaflets to ask people to separate the litter into different groups properly. Let’s go and join them.A. carrying outB. giving outC. selling outD. trying out10.-What a pity! have missed part of the news report. When did it start?-It ________ since ten minutes ago. But never mind. It will be covered again.A. startedB. has startedC. has been onD. has been over11.You look terribly ill. I’m afraid you have to go to hospital right now.-I don't think it________. Maybe I've caught a bit of a cold.A. worksB. mattersC. caresD. minds12.-I hope I can take part in the game show Who is still Standing and win something.- Stop daydreaming. You will win nothing______ you spend a few months preparing for it.A. IfB. sinceC. unlessD. when13. -Why do you seem so worried, Jack?-I’m still unsure________.A.that I will pass the exam though I have tried my bestB. which senior school should I choose for further studyC. whether my parents would agree to let me join the tripD. who I can go to ask for help when my friends are away14.-Did Kate do her best in the final exam?-No, but of all the students she did ________ .A.the most carefulB. more carefulC. most carefullyD. the more carefully15.-Peter, I hear you have changed your job. How are you getting along with your new work?-________ . You know, I am always the lucky dog.A. Can't be worseB. Never betterC. I have no ideaD. Don't mention it二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分1s分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省2018届九年级下学期4月第一次质量测试英语试题(含答案)
2018届九年级下学期4月第一次质量测试英语试题2018. 4一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)A)单项填空从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.―A Bite of China is documentary I've introduced to you several times.―It's great. I've never watched more attractive one.A. the，aB. the，theC. the，/D. a，the2. A good student what he reads what he sees around him.A. compares，toB. compares，withC. considers，toD. complains，to3.―How can Lucy say had words about me? I thought we were good friends.―Who told you that? True friends need .A. distanceB. courageC. trustD. shame4.―is the population of China?―It's about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming .A. what，more and moreB. How many，larger and largerC.What，larger and largerD. How much，smaller and smaller5. Sephirex is that he often shows off in public，but I think it's silly.A. so wealthy manB. such wealth manC. such a wealth manD. so wealthy a man6.―I've told Mary the good news let her give up the job.―That's great. I worry about her.A. in order not to; can'tB. not in order to; can'tC. in order not to; needn'tD. not in order to; needn't7. of Mo Yan's works were written in his .A. Two-thirds, fortiesB. Two-third, fortiesC. Three quarters，fortiethD. Three-fourth，forties8. Our Chinese government has made possible to work closely with along the Belt and load(一带一路)A. one，thoseB. it's，thatC. it，thisD. it，those9. you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties，you'd better read more books about them.A. UnlessB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Whether10.―I wonder if your mother used to the life in the USA next month.―I never doubt she will get on well with new friends there.A. will he，ifB. will be，thatC. is，thatD. has been，whether11.―Do you know what the voting woman is charged ?―She has been found guilty stealing a new-born baby from his mother.A.with;forB. for;ofC. of; withD. with;of12.―What does "teacher" mean to you，Daniel?―A teacher is the person makes all other occupations(职业)possible.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what13.―Linda，is there anything else you want to know about China?―Yes，I am still wondering .A. how are Chinese knots madeB. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC. how the Chinese people play the dragon danceD. how do the Chinese people make rice dumplings at Dragon Moat Festival14.When you talk to people，you'd better to show that you're friendly to them.A. cross armsB. look downC. look at them in the eyesD. hold down your head15.―The film Amazing China is popular recently. How do you like it?―.A. That's all right.B. Pretty good.C. I think so.D. All right.B)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题片上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南通市海安县2018届九年级学业水平考试英语试题及答案
海安县2018年九年级学业水平测试第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1. —______chocolate bread you like is done now.— What______delicious smell!A. A; theB.A; /C. The; aD. The; / ( ) 2. —What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes wrong.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something ( ) 3. —Could you take out the rubbish and wash the dishes, Jack?—Sure. Mum will be mad if she sees this ______.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty ( ) 4.—WeChat really influences people’s life.—______. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. MostlyB. ExactlyC. MainlyD. Simply ( ) 5. Although the old professor was ______ my opinion, he didn’t come up with his own.A. inB. forC. againstD. on( ) 6. —What do you think of the film?— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Neither; nor ( ) 7. —Let’s get Linda a present for her birthday.—Sure. Shall we ______ a book online for her?A. affordB. orderC. offerD. consider ( ) 8.—Did Kate try her best in the final exam?—No, but of all the students she did______.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. most carefullyD.the more carefully ( ) 9.Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled( ) 10.More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t______the ancient buildings in cities.A. get downB. pass downC. cut downD. pull down ( ) 11.—Nice to see you again. Haven’t you graduated from Columbia University?—Yes. I ______ Computer Science forfour years there.A. learnedB. have learnedC. had learnedD. would learn( ) 12. —You look very pretty, if I ______ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. have toC. willD. may( ) 13.—I feel much too stressed before the big exam.—______. I’m sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Take your timeC. Go aheadD. Enjoy yourself ( ) 14.—Could you please tell me ______?—Of course.A. how long you have borrowedthe bookB. how you think of the newest movieC. when the new shopping mall will be openD. why do you like watching the program ( ) 15.—Sir, you are fined for overspeeding. Please sign here.—Fined? Overspeeding? ______.A. Never mindB. No worries.C. Are you serious?D. Are you right?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省海安县2018届九年级英语上学期第一次形成性练习(10月)试题 牛津译林版
江苏省海安县2018届九年级英语上学期第一次形成性练习（10月）试题(答卷时间：120分钟满分：140分)注意：请将第II卷答案写在答题卷上！第Ⅰ卷 ( 选择题,共80分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）A、从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
听两遍。
1. What is the boy doing?2. Whendid thewoman see the fashion show?3. Who will go to the park?A. B. C.4. How did the girl feel?A. B. C.A.B.B、听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。
听两遍。
5. What does the woman do?A. A teacher.B. A shop assistant.C. A policewoman6. Which month is it now?A. June.B. May.C. April.7. Where are they speaking?A. In the classroom.B. In the library.C. At home.8. What is Millie’s hobby?A. Dancing.B. Singing.C. Reading.9. How much do the notebooks cost?A. 6 yuan.B. 16 yuan.C. 60 yuan.10. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Meet friends.B. Stay at home.C. Plant trees.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听两遍。
A、听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
2018—2019学年度初三级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案
2018—2019学年度初三级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案一．听力理解(每小题1分，共30分)1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. B11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B16.C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C21.C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A26. morning 27. water 28.being made29. special 30. monkeys（大小写错误不扣分；形式写错扣0.5分，第28题每词0.5分）二．单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）31. C 32. D 33. C 34.A 35.B36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45.B三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46. C 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B51. B 52. D 53.B 54. A 55.C四、阅读理解（每题2分）56.C 57.B 58. D 59.D 60. D61.C 62.C 63. B 64. A 65.C66.A 67.C 68. B 69.E 70. F五、短文填空（每题1.5分）71.won 72. worst 73.between 74.much 75. smile 76. lost 77.feel 78.Though/Although 79.both 80.enjoying （答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合要求，形式正确给满分；答案意思相符但形式有错扣0.5分，意思不符不给分。
）六、A)信息归纳（每题1分）81.to pay his way through school82.very nervous83.a large glass of milk84.Dr. John Smith85.Paid in full with one glass of milk（除题外，答案大小写均可；答案不完整或有多余信息的扣0.5分；答案不正确不得分）B) 书面表达(15分)评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数这几方面进行评分内容要点分数分布：（8分，要点齐备即可得8分）几点说明：1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分；2. 空白卷或只抄写与写作话题无关的文段或句子（如抄写完形），得0分；3. 全篇只抄写信息归纳题文章的全部或部分内容，得1分；4. 卷面允许涂改（但不要使用涂改液），只要整洁清晰便不必扣书写分；5. 字数少于80字的作文，语言分最多只能评第三档。
2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷和答案
2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let'sgo to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）she had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）26．The volunteers can in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．1728．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the followingmorning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？A．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．31．（5分）In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different colors．Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them．It is neither because locusts aregood jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies．The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）．When crops are young，locusts look green．But when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．Brown bears，tigers and other animals move quietly through forests．They can't be seen easily by their enemies．This is because they have colors similar（类似的）to the trees．For the same reason，polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white．Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers．Soil （土壤）insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．However，insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others．So in order to survive，they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？The ink fish（墨鱼）in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger．As the ink spreads over（散开），its enemies（敌人）will find themselves suddenly in a dark world．At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away．That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all．31．It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because．．A．locusts are good runnersB．locusts can jump very highC．locusts are smarter than birdsD．locusts can change their color32．According to the passage，most soil insectsA．do not have bright colorsB．change their colors with the soilC．do not live in a dark and wet environmentD．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees33．What's the meaning of the underlined word "survive" in the passage．A．繁殖B．产卵C．觅食D．生存34．The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it．A．changes its colorB．makes the water around it blackC．appears only at nightD．hides itself in the sea rocks35．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Some insects and animals have different skills．B．Some insects and animals are clever than we think．C．Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves．D．Some insects and animals can get used to （习惯）the environment easily．36．（5分）Mark Twain left school when he was twelve．He had little school education．In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time．He made millions of dollars by writing．His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his penname．Mark Twain was born in 1835and he was not a healthy baby．In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter．But with his mother's care，he managed to survive．As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents．He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors．He didn't like to go to school，and he often ran away from home．He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi．He was nearly drowned nine times．After his father's death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing．Then，he worked as a printer，a river﹣boat pilot and later joined the army．But shortly after that he became a miner．During this period，he started to write short stories．Afterwards he became a full time writer．In 1870，Mark Twain got married．In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876，and Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune．Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments（投资）and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts．In 1904，his wife died，and then three of his children passed away．At the age of 70，his hair was completely white．He bought many white suits and neckties．He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21，1910．36．In his childhood，Mark Twain，．A．learned a lot at schoolB．he often went swimming with other boysC．his mother often worried about his safetyD．he often played jokes on others37．In order to make a living，Mark Twain．A．first worked as a printerB．did many kinds of workC．wrote stories in the beginningD．joined the army after he worked in a mine38．From the passage we can see that Mark Twain．A．had a happy childhoodB．was a good boy and always did what he was askedC．was very naughty when he was youngD．lived a pleasant life39．Before his death，Mark Twain．A．became a white manB．was in low spiritsC．liked to buy all kinds of clothesD．had nothing on40．Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain？a．He started to write short stories．b．He got into debts．c．He played jokes on others．d．He wrote the book Tom Sawyer．e．He worked as a printer．A．c﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣bB．c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣bC．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣cD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）His father to buy him an e﹣dictionary as his birthday present，he felt excited．（答应）42．（1分）Everyone hopes for（成功）．43．（1分）I am very worried that Tom hasn't（回复）to my e﹣mail．44．（1分）Wearing red can help you make a（决定）．45．（1分）Some towns have walls around them．（古老的）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）The birthday present he sent me is very（value）．47．（1分）Do you know all the（German）leaders' names？48．（1分）（grow）up happily and healthily is hard．49．（1分）They were proud of their children's（achieve）．50．（1分）No university accepted him（simple）because he was blind．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）Life comes in a package．This package includes happiness and sadness，failure and success．Life is a learning process．Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person．Love （51）in our life．Love makes you feel wanted．In the early stage of our life，our parents are the ones who show us love and care．They teach us about what is right and wrong，good and bad．But we don't always care about it．It is only after we （52）and have kids that a person understands others' feelings．Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind．Sadness （53）the death of a loved one or the failure．But all of these things （54）．Failure is the path to success．it helps us to touch the sky，teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way．Life teaches us not to （55）over yesterday．So the only way is to work hard today，so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．56．（10分）Two days ago，I had taken a test in Biology，and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today．After the bell rang，every student sat in his or her seat impatiently．Then，one by one，the teacher called our names．As each paper was given back to the correct student，the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded （折叠）to prevent anyone from seeing．In fact，folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores．The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others．As a way to keep the students' score records secret，each student is given an online account （账号）with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website．Protecting students' private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure．School reports are guarded closely to prevent poor grades from damaging a student's dignity and reputation （尊严和声誉），which are for himself or herself only．However，some insist that although students' feelings and self﹣dignity are easily hurt，they cannot be forever protected．They say that school also teaches their students to make themselves stronger in mind，and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society．Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others．66．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．America is a mobile society．Friendships between Americans can be close and real，but disappear soon if situations change．Neither side gets h （66）by this．They may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two，perhaps a few letters for a while ﹣then no m （67）．If the same two people meet again by chance，even years later，they pick up the friendship．This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to u （68），because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings，extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into b （69）families．Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that a （70）they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives，they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time．This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be g （71）with our time．Sometimes，we，as hosts，will appear at airports even in the middle of thenight to meet a friend．We may take days off to act as g （72）to show our best friends around．The Americans，however，express their welcome usually at homes，but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）．They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the a （73）to our own hotel by bus．And they expect that we will phone them from there．Once we arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real．We will find o （74）treated hospitably．For the Americans，it is more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to r （75），except for purely business matters．So accept their hospitality （好客）at home!六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by，there are many different kinds of communication methods now．As for me，2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between【解答】考查介词．A在…之间．B穿过（物体表面）．C穿过（物体内部）．D在…之间．句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．"．表示横跨物体表面，用across．故选：B．2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代．故选：D．3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger【解答】答案：D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50，but…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D．4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially【解答】答案：D．Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地．根据if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言．这里用Especially．故选D．5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费．故选：A．6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that【解答】答案：C．unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西．故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句．故选C．7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D 张贴．故选：C．8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try【解答】答案：C本题考查动词的固定搭配．try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式．keep doing sth．为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C．9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking【解答】答案：D．过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作．根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．"可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．故选D．10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：额外的/另外收费的；B：空闲的/免费的；C：多余的；D：均等的；根据题干推测对话的句意是"﹣﹣服务员，晚饭20，对吗？﹣﹣恐怕是25，先生，因为饮料是另外收费的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"另外收费的"一词，故答案为A．11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might【解答】答案： C根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的．一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的．强调必须做什么事情，应该用must．结合选项，A．可能B．可以C．必须D．可能，故选C．12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many【解答】考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：C．13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea【解答】考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息（不可数名词）．D想法．句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？"．可知，应该是"信息"．由a一个可知，用可数名词message．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？【解答】A．Sounds great意思为"听起来好极了"B．What a pity意思为"真遗憾"C．Guess what意思为"猜一猜是什么"D．Are you serious意思为"你是认真的？"由题意可知选D二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）D about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）A her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）B．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's go to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）C and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）A them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）B to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）D what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）C Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）B hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）Ashe had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers【解答】16． D 形容词辨析．crazy疯狂的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的．根据前面I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会，和后面的句中a new environment可知，面对新环境，会感到紧张．故选D．如果对新环境好奇的话，就不会哭了，故C不对．17．A 形容词辨析．amazing 令人吃惊的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的；important重要的．根据上文she always did that when she was nervous可知，作者的女儿在面对新的环境的时候，会感到紧张，会哭，因此作者要安慰她，告诉她新的环境会使她吃惊，这样她就不会那么紧张了．故应选A．18．B 形容词辨析．safe安全的；relaxed放松的；lucky 幸运的；proud骄傲的，自豪的．根据上文I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会可知，作者的女儿可能会哭，因此作者是想让她放松一下，故选B．19．C 形容词辨析．confident自信的；silent沉默的；active主动的，积极的；serious严肃的，认真的．根据下句话she reached out for her friend's hand她伸手去拿她朋友的手可知，作者的女儿主动的去拉朋友的手，故选C．20．A 动词辨析．walk 走路；send 发送，寄；drive 开车，驾驶；push推．根据下文when I saw those little feet walk into that big building可知，这里是说老师带孩子们走进学校，故应选A．21．B 形容词辨析．brave勇敢的；unwilling不愿意的；happy开心的；natural 自然的．根据下句话I hid the tears behind my sunglasses可知，当作者看到孩子走进学校的时候，她的心里也很不舍，她把眼泪藏了起来．因此从她的心里她是不愿意和孩子分开的，故应选B．22．D 形容词辨析．followed跟随；asked问；watched观看；wondered想知道．根据As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to 文意可知，作者的女儿上了学校，因此她想知道女儿在学校的情况，故应选D．23．C 动词辨析句意：当我等着接她的时候，我就像站在队里的一个孩子去见Santa．calm 冷静；feel感觉；meet接，遇见；thank谢谢．根据句中As I waited to pick her up可知，这里说的是作者去接女儿，故应选C．24．B 形容词辨析．shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；politely有礼貌地；suddenly 突然地．根据句意Santa没有哭，她看到妈妈来接她，她应该很高兴，故应选B．25．A 名词辨析．experiences经历；classes班级；students学生；teachers老师．根据During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the在听她讲述这一天的细节的两个小时里，我们笑着，谈论所有的这些经历．A选项包括了其他三个选项的内容，是最全面的，故应选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）26．The volunteers can D in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is D years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．17【解答】26．D：细节理解题．第一段中Volunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D．27．D：推理判断题．由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生．故选D．28．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？B A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？CA．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？AA．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．【解答】28． B 细节理解题．根据"On February 9th，2013，Sarah ……didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"可知，在2013年2月9日的后一天早上，也就是2013年2月10日，萨拉意识到她也给了比利钻石戒指．故答案为B．29．C 细节理解题．根据第一段的"She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．"和第二段的"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier "的意思"她把手伸进零钱包里，把所有的硬币都拿出来，交给了那个无家可归的人．"和"萨拉没有意识到她不仅给了比利所有的零钱，而且还给了她早些时候放在零钱包里的钻戒．"，可知钻石戒指是萨拉当做硬币施舍给他的，文中没有提到比利买戒指的事情．故答案为C．30．A 细节理解题．根据"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"和"he also immediately returned the ring"可知，钻石戒指是属于萨拉的，萨拉把戒指当成硬币施舍给了比利，第二天早上比利又还给了萨拉．故答案为A．。
江苏省海安县八校2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题(附答案)
江苏省海安县八校2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题（考试时间：100分钟，总分100分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分共55分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）A. 听对话，选择合适的图画或答案，每段对话读两遍。
( )1. How did the girl go to have a meeting?A B C( )2. Which country has Mary been to ?A B C( )3. What does the girl begin to do at five?A B C( )4. What does Daniel need?A B C( ) 5. What will the woman do?A. Show him how to use the computer.B. Tell him something about music.C. Teach him how to use the Walkman.( )6.Who will go to Canada?A. Linda.B. Linda's brother.C. Ken.( )7.Which skirt is she going to buy?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.( )8. What does Lucy want to do this summer holiday?A. Go hiking.B. Go on a trip.C. Have a picnic.( )9. How often does the bus come?A. Every three minutes.B. Every five minutes.C. Every eight minutes. ( )10.Where are they?A. At a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a hospital.B. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。
【真卷】2018年江苏省英语中考一模试卷和答案
2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let'sgo to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）she had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（2分）26．The volunteers can in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．1718．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the followingmorning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？A．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．19．（5分）In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different colors．Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them．It is neither because locusts aregood jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies．The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）．When crops are young，locusts look green．But when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．Brown bears，tigers and other animals move quietly through forests．They can't be seen easily by their enemies．This is because they have colors similar（类似的）to the trees．For the same reason，polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white．Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers．Soil （土壤）insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．However，insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others．So in order to survive，they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？The ink fish（墨鱼）in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger．As the ink spreads over（散开），its enemies（敌人）will find themselves suddenly in a dark world．At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away．That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all．31．It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because．．A．locusts are good runnersB．locusts can jump very highC．locusts are smarter than birdsD．locusts can change their color32．According to the passage，most soil insectsA．do not have bright colorsB．change their colors with the soilC．do not live in a dark and wet environmentD．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees33．What's the meaning of the underlined word "survive" in the passage．A．繁殖B．产卵C．觅食D．生存34．The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it．A．changes its colorB．makes the water around it blackC．appears only at nightD．hides itself in the sea rocks35．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Some insects and animals have different skills．B．Some insects and animals are clever than we think．C．Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves．D．Some insects and animals can get used to （习惯）the environment easily．20．（5分）Mark Twain left school when he was twelve．He had little school education．In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time．He made millions of dollars by writing．His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his penname．Mark Twain was born in 1835and he was not a healthy baby．In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter．But with his mother's care，he managed to survive．As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents．He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors．He didn't like to go to school，and he often ran away from home．He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi．He was nearly drowned nine times．After his father's death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing．Then，he worked as a printer，a river﹣boat pilot and later joined the army．But shortly after that he became a miner．During this period，he started to write short stories．Afterwards he became a full time writer．In 1870，Mark Twain got married．In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876，and Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune．Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments（投资）and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts．In 1904，his wife died，and then three of his children passed away．At the age of 70，his hair was completely white．He bought many white suits and neckties．He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21，1910．36．In his childhood，Mark Twain，．A．learned a lot at schoolB．he often went swimming with other boysC．his mother often worried about his safetyD．he often played jokes on others37．In order to make a living，Mark Twain．A．first worked as a printerB．did many kinds of workC．wrote stories in the beginningD．joined the army after he worked in a mine38．From the passage we can see that Mark Twain．A．had a happy childhoodB．was a good boy and always did what he was askedC．was very naughty when he was youngD．lived a pleasant life39．Before his death，Mark Twain．A．became a white manB．was in low spiritsC．liked to buy all kinds of clothesD．had nothing on40．Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain？a．He started to write short stories．b．He got into debts．c．He played jokes on others．d．He wrote the book Tom Sawyer．e．He worked as a printer．A．c﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣bB．c﹣e﹣a﹣d﹣bC．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣cD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．21．（1分）His father to buy him an e﹣dictionary as his birthday present，he felt excited．（答应）22．（1分）Everyone hopes for（成功）．23．（1分）I am very worried that Tom hasn't（回复）to my e﹣mail．24．（1分）Wearing red can help you make a（决定）．25．（1分）Some towns have walls around them．（古老的）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．26．（1分）The birthday present he sent me is very（value）．27．（1分）Do you know all the（German）leaders' names？28．（1分）（grow）up happily and healthily is hard．29．（1分）They were proud of their children's（achieve）．30．（1分）No university accepted him（simple）because he was blind．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．31．（5分）Life comes in a package．This package includes happiness and sadness，failure and success．Life is a learning process．Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person．Love （51）in our life．Love makes you feel wanted．In the early stage of our life，our parents are the ones who show us love and care．They teach us about what is right and wrong，good and bad．But we don't always care about it．It is only after we （52）and have kids that a person understands others' feelings．Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind．Sadness （53）the death of a loved one or the failure．But all of these things （54）．Failure is the path to success．it helps us to touch the sky，teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way．Life teaches us not to （55）over yesterday．So the only way is to work hard today，so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．32．（10分）Two days ago，I had taken a test in Biology，and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today．After the bell rang，every student sat in his or her seat impatiently．Then，one by one，the teacher called our names．As each paper was given back to the correct student，the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded （折叠）to prevent anyone from seeing．In fact，folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores．The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others．As a way to keep the students' score records secret，each student is given an online account （账号）with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website．Protecting students' private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure．School reports are guarded closely to prevent poor grades from damaging a student's dignity and reputation （尊严和声誉），which are for himself or herself only．However，some insist that although students' feelings and self﹣dignity are easily hurt，they cannot be forever protected．They say that school also teaches their students to make themselves stronger in mind，and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society．Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others．33．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．America is a mobile society．Friendships between Americans can be close and real，but disappear soon if situations change．Neither side gets h （66）by this．They may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two，perhaps a few letters for a while ﹣then no m （67）．If the same two people meet again by chance，even years later，they pick up the friendship．This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to u （68），because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings，extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into b （69）families．Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that a （70）they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives，they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time．This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be g （71）with our time．Sometimes，we，as hosts，will appear at airports even in the middle of thenight to meet a friend．We may take days off to act as g （72）to show our best friends around．The Americans，however，express their welcome usually at homes，but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）．They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the a （73）to our own hotel by bus．And they expect that we will phone them from there．Once we arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real．We will find o （74）treated hospitably．For the Americans，it is more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to r （75），except for purely business matters．So accept their hospitality （好客）at home!六、书面表达（满分15分）34．（15分）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by，there are many different kinds of communication methods now．As for me，2018年江苏省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between【分析】中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．【解答】考查介词．A在…之间．B穿过（物体表面）．C穿过（物体内部）．D在…之间．句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．"．表示横跨物体表面，用across．故选：B．2．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one【分析】对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代．故选：D．3．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger【分析】这位女演员已经五十岁了，但她比实际年龄看上去年轻的多．【解答】答案：D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50，but…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D．4．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially【分析】﹣﹣正如我们都知道，在外国很难生活的．﹣﹣是的，尤其是你不懂那里的语言．【解答】答案：D．Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地．根据if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言．这里用Especially．故选D．5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend【分析】们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费．故选：A．6．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that【分析】微信支付让我们的生活便利，即使我们没带钱我们都能买东西．【解答】答案：C．unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西．故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句．故选C．7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up【分析】妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D 张贴．故选：C．8．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try【分析】请继续努力，不要放弃．总有一天我们会实现的大梦想．【解答】答案：C本题考查动词的固定搭配．try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式．keep doing sth．为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C．9．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking【分析】昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．【解答】答案：D．过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作．根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．"可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．故选D．10．（1分）一Waiter，20 for dinner，right？一I'm afraid 25，sir，for drinks are ．（）A．extra B．free C．spare D．equal【分析】﹣﹣服务员，晚饭20，对吗？﹣﹣恐怕是25，先生，因为饮料是另外收费的．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：额外的/另外收费的；B：空闲的/免费的；C：多余的；D：均等的；根据题干推测对话的句意是"﹣﹣服务员，晚饭20，对吗？﹣﹣恐怕是25，先生，因为饮料是另外收费的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"另外收费的"一词，故答案为A．11．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might【分析】当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．【解答】答案： C根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的．一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的．强调必须做什么事情，应该用must．结合选项，A．可能B．可以C．必须D．可能，故选C．12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many【分析】﹣﹣你在体育俱乐部有多长时间了？﹣﹣从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．【解答】考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：C．13．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留个口信吗？【解答】考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息（不可数名词）．D想法．句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？"．可知，应该是"信息"．由a一个可知，用可数名词message．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all【分析】刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．﹣You'd better think twice．（）A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you serious'？【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我已经决定放弃我的工作了．﹣﹣你是认真的？你最好三思．【解答】A．Sounds great意思为"听起来好极了"B．What a pity意思为"真遗憾"C．Guess what意思为"猜一猜是什么"D．Are you serious意思为"你是认真的？"由题意可知选D二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）D about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）A her new school lifewould be and expected she would feel （18）B．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's go to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）C and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）A them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）B to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）D what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）C Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）B hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）Ashe had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述了作者送女儿去一个新学校上学的事情，女儿以前在这样的情况下总是会哭，但是这一次却没有，作者觉得自己的女儿长大了．【解答】16． D 形容词辨析．crazy疯狂的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的．根据前面I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会，和后面的句中a new environment可知，面对新环境，会感到紧张．故选D．如果对新环境好奇的话，就不会哭了，故C不对．17．A 形容词辨析．amazing 令人吃惊的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的；important重要的．根据上文she always did that when she was nervous可知，作者的女儿在面对新的环境的时候，会感到紧张，会哭，因此作者要安慰她，告诉她新的环境会使她吃惊，这样她就不会那么紧张了．故应选A．18．B 形容词辨析．safe安全的；relaxed放松的；lucky 幸运的；proud骄傲的，自豪的．根据上文I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会可知，作者的女儿可能会哭，因此作者是想让她放松一下，故选B．19．C 形容词辨析．confident自信的；silent沉默的；active主动的，积极的；serious严肃的，认真的．根据下句话she reached out for her friend's hand她伸手去拿她朋友的手可知，作者的女儿主动的去拉朋友的手，故选C．20．A 动词辨析．walk 走路；send 发送，寄；drive 开车，驾驶；push推．根据下文when I saw those little feet walk into that big building可知，这里是说老师带孩子们走进学校，故应选A．21．B 形容词辨析．brave勇敢的；unwilling不愿意的；happy开心的；natural 自然的．根据下句话I hid the tears behind my sunglasses可知，当作者看到孩子走进学校的时候，她的心里也很不舍，她把眼泪藏了起来．因此从她的心里她是不愿意和孩子分开的，故应选B．22．D 形容词辨析．followed跟随；asked问；watched观看；wondered想知道．根据As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to 文意可知，作者的女儿上了学校，因此她想知道女儿在学校的情况，故应选D．23．C 动词辨析句意：当我等着接她的时候，我就像站在队里的一个孩子去见Santa．calm 冷静；feel感觉；meet接，遇见；thank谢谢．根据句中As I waited to pick her up可知，这里说的是作者去接女儿，故应选C．24．B 形容词辨析．shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；politely有礼貌地；suddenly 突然地．根据句意Santa没有哭，她看到妈妈来接她，她应该很高兴，故应选B．25．A 名词辨析．experiences经历；classes班级；students学生；teachers老师．根据During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the在听她讲述这一天的细节的两个小时里，我们笑着，谈论所有的这些经历．A选项包括了其他三个选项的内容，是最全面的，故应选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（2分）26．The volunteers can D in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor27．If Wu Dong is D years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．17【分析】本文主要招募义工，用来帮助社区中需要帮助的人，和科学家一起进行探险以及有耐心的帮助小孩子们，每项活动招募义工的要求都有所不同．【解答】26．D：细节理解题．第一段中Volunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D．27．D：推理判断题．由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生．故选D．18．（3分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．28．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？B A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．30．Who did the diamond ring belong to？AA．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要记述了一个人在施舍给一个乞讨者时，不小心把钻石戒指给了这个人．后来这个乞讨者归还了戒指，并因此受到一笔很大的捐款，还找到了自己失散多年的兄弟．可以说这一切都是诚实带来的好运．【解答】28． B 细节理解题．根据"On February 9th，2013，Sarah ……didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"可知，在2013年2月9日的后一天早上，也就是2013年2月10日，萨拉意识到她也给了比利钻石戒指．故答案为B．29．C 细节理解题．根据第一段的"She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．"和第二段的"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier "的意思"她把手伸进零钱包里，把所有的硬币都拿出来，交给了那个无家可归的人．"和"萨拉没有意识到她不仅给了比利所有的零钱，而且还给了她早些时候放在零钱包里的钻戒．"，可知钻石戒指是萨拉当做硬币施舍给他的，文中没有提到比利买戒指的事情．故答案为C．30．A 细节理解题．根据"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．"和"he also immediately returned the ring"可知，钻石戒指是属于萨拉的，萨拉把戒指当成硬币施舍给了比利，第二天早上比利又还给了萨拉．故答案为A．19．（5分）In nature，you may see many insects and animals of different。
海安县初三英语水平测试题带答案
海安县初三英语水平测试题带答案初三的学生在中考之前，多做一些英语测试题可以有效查漏补缺，了解自身存在的不足。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!海安县初三英语水平测试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Who’s _______ woman in red over there?—Tu Youyou，_______ excellent scientist in our country.A. the; aB. the; anC. 不填; anD. 不填; a2. A 90-minute documentary about Confucius was screened on CCTV ______Friday night.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. — Which of the shirts do you like better?—I’ll take _____. They are expensive and out of fashion.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both4. —Do you know ________ Mr. Li went to see the new film “The Mermaid” ?—I’m not sure. I on ly remember it was a Saturday.A. whenB. howC. whyD. whether5. — What took you so long?— I got lost. I have no _________ of direction.A. feelingB. abilityC. knowledgeD. sense6. —We’ll visit the Summer Palace_____ __ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A. unlessB. sinceC. untilD. if7. It’s said that there are plenty of rooms in Tyrant King (土豪金)Hotel in Haian.There ____________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t8. My little cousin is a (an)_____boy and he always stays up late but gets up early.A. creativeB. curiousC. energeticD. organized9. —Are you going to the City of Sansha(三沙市) for vacation?—Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.A. offerB. provideC. showD. give10. — What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?— You are supposed to ______ a study group to help themA. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay up11. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match?—Tomorrow, only if the work ________.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished12. — Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible.—Don’t worry. ________.A. Better to be safe th an sorryB. It’s raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work13. —Can you understand what I said, Ben?—No problem. I can _______ follow you.A. slowlyB. easilyC. hardlyD. probably14. —Shall we watch the popular TV programme “Super Brain” now?—___________. The news report is on.A. Better notB. Sounds greatC. I think soD. Good idea15. —I’d like to know ___________.— Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where will we go campingC. whether to go campingD. where we will go camping二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省海安市八校联考2024年中考一模英语试题含答案
江苏省海安市八校联考2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case2、Our parents always give us many useful suggestion s, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until3、Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached4、1 didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted5、This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring6、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us.- ________. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.A．I'm OK B．I'm afraid not C．I disagree D．Y ou're welcome7、--- _______ you often go to school by bike?--- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.A．Do B．Will C．Have D．Are8、I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old9、How much she looked without her glasses!A．well B．good C．best D．better10、--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A．One third B．A half C．Two thirds D．A quarterⅡ. 完形填空该项涂黑。
2024-2025学年江苏省海安八校下学期初三第一次月考英语试题含答案
2024-2025学年江苏省海安八校下学期初三第一次月考英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.A．master B．service C．method D．situation2、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤3、In the past, we ________ got information from paper books.A．hardly B．mainly C．loudly D．recently4、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.A．until B．when C．unless D．if5、一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一That's right. .A．The early bird catches the worm B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words6、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her7、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help ______.A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely8、1．—Where __________ the dictionary? I can’t see it.—I __________ it right here a moment ago. But it’s gone.A．did you put; have put B．had you put; have putC．have you put; put D．were you putting; had put9、--- I didn’t know this is a one way street, Sir.--- ___________A．That’s all right.B．I don’t believe you.C．How dare you say that. D．Sorry, but that’s no excuse.10、—The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it ____?—About fifty years ago.A．took out B．took away C．took off D．took placeⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（15分）If you meet Walker Smith, a 2-year-old boy from Coral Gables, Florida, the ___ thing he will ask you is what kind of car you drive. Walker has been interested in ___ for more than a year, ever _____ the day his father, a car fan, brought home a single matchbox car for him. “He started to ____ cars from his father, and within a week _____ two, he could name many cars on the road,” Walker’s mother Lynley Smith said.Walker’s father often brings home magazines____ cars. Lynley said, “So Walker and his father would try to find cars _____in the magazines we and our friends drove. So they’d find a Saturn and my husband would say ‘This is the car______mommy drives !’ and then they’d look for Saab and say ‘This is daddy’s !’ Before we knew it, he pointed _____our kinds of cars out on the road.”So now he knows every car you can ___,” said Lynley, “including some super fancy cars that you ____ see on the road,” such as Aston Martins and Lamborghinis. “We’re so ___ to have such a clever baby. Walker can now identify the cars he sees on the road though his ___ isn’t always right “He’s not _____ at ‘r’s, so for example when he sees a Porsche, he calls it a ‘Posh’. And when he sees a Ford, he’ll call it ‘fod’,” said Lynley. When you ask him what he wants to be when he ____, he will say “Of course a car businessman”. This must be his dream job.1．A．last B．next C．first D．coming2．A．boxes B．toys C．cars D．dolls3．A．since B．before C．when D．after4．A．learn B．buy C．borrow D．steal5．A．and B．or C．but D．nor6．A．of B．about C．for D．in7．A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．surprisingly8．A．what B．that C．who D．where9．A．none B．all C．either D．both10．A．break B．destroy C．imagine D．repair11．A．never B．always C．also D．ever12．A．surprised B．disappointed C．bored D．angry13．A．spelling B．pronunciation C．imagination D．explanation14．A．strict B．angry C．good D．careful15．A．grows up B．goes to college C．gets married D．has timeⅢ. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1．(name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2．can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3．in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 4．(place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5．scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6．as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7．(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody’s eyes with 8．(it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9．it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10．(short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省南通市海安县中考英语一模试题
海安县2018年九年级学业水平测试第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1. — ______ chocolate bread you like is done now.— What ______ delicious smell!A. A; theB. A; /C. The; aD. The; / ( ) 2. —What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes wrong.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something ( ) 3. —Could you take out the rubbish and wash the dishes, Jack?—Sure. Mum will be mad if she sees this ______.A. matterB. messC. troubleD.difficulty( ) 4. —WeChat really influences people’s life.—______. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. MostlyB. ExactlyC. MainlyD. Simply( ) 5. Although the old professor was ______ m y opinion, he didn’t come up with his own.A. inB. forC. againstD. on( ) 6. —What do you think of the film?— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Neither; nor( ) 7. —Let’s get Linda a present for her birthday.—Sure. Shall we ______ a book online for her?A. affordB. orderC. offerD.consider( ) 8. —Did Kate try her best in the final exam?—No, but of all the students she did ______.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. most carefullyD.the more carefully( ) 9. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled( ) 10. More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t ______ the ancient buildings in cities.A. get downB. pass downC. cut downD. pull down ( ) 11. —Nice to see you again. Haven’t you graduated from Columbia University?—Yes. I ______ Computer Science for four years there.A. learnedB. have learnedC. had learnedD. would learn( ) 12. —You look very pretty, if I ______ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. have toC. willD. may( ) 13. —I feel much too stressed before the big exam.—______. I’m sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Take your timeC. Go aheadD. Enjoyyourself( ) 14. —Could you please tell me ______?—Of course.A. how long you have borrowed the bookB. how you think of the newestmovieC. when the new shopping mall will be openD. why do you like watching theprogram( ) 15. —Sir, you are fined for overspeeding. Please sign here.—Fined? Overspeeding? ______.A. Never mindB. No worries.C. Are you serious?D.Are you right?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
，it is held in spring every year(Ql3). Last year, it was held in Scotland. This was the first time the World MUN meeting was held in
Asia. During the five-day meeting(Q15)，they did everything that people in the UN do. Though their skin colors and cultures were different，they had the same wish to make the world better.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Teenagers are the nation's future , but they have a lot of problems in their studies and lives(Q16). A study said that around 10% of teens get in trouble with their parents, and 5% of teens play computer games day and night(Q17). Why do they have these problems? The reason is that others do not care about them or communicate with them often. The best person to talk with is their parents(Q18).But some parents are too busy to care about their kids. Instead of talking with their kids patiently. they often punish them when they do something wrong. That's useless(Q19). They should talk with them about their feelings and problems equally. With the help of parents，teens can overcame their problems easily. In a word，teenagers' problems influence their development and the country's development. This is 102.8 FM(Q20). Thanks for listening.
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C
15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
九年级英语第二次阶段性测试答案
一、听力部分（每题1分，共20分）
1-5. CABAA 6-10. AACBB 11-15. BBACB 16-20. CABBC
二、单项选择（(每小题1分，满分15分)
21-25 BCBCA 26-30 DCCCB 31-35 CBDCB
三、完形填空（(每小题1分，满分15分)
36--40. CABCB 41--45. CDCAA 46--50. DBACD
四、阅读理解（(每小题2分，满分30分)
51--53. DAC 54-57. ABDC 58-61. DCDB 62-65. BCCC
五、词汇(每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 66.praising 67. pronunciation 68.wonders 69.carelessness 70.stricter
B.71.importance 72.excitedly 73.theirs 74.twelfth 75.wealthier C．76.taught 77. was writing 78.have flown 79.is lying 80. will complete/am going to complete 六句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)
81.preferred going 82.who/that wears 83. was hidden
84. How long 85. clever enough
七、短文填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
86.full 87.knowledge 88.learn 89. read 90.part
eful 92.life 93.what 94.members 95.himself
八．阅读与回答问题(每小题2分，满分10分)
96. In London
97. It was used to change the weight of the balloon
98. Because the work (of throwing some more sand) was slow and they were still falling
99. 1,797 kilometres
100. They were very brave and clever,and the trip was dangerous but exciting(言之有理即可) 九、书面表达（共20分）
One possible version:
Dear Linda,
I am very glad to hear that you will come back to China and study in my school next term. Here are some suggestions for you.
At school, you should study hard and pay attention to the social news. In your free time, you can develop interests which can make your school life wonderful. At home, you should communicate with your family. You must correct the mistakes that you made. When you go out, you must follow the rules in public. To keep yourself safe, you mustn’t go anywhere dangerous. Besides, you should be ready to help others in need. It is helpful for you to make more friends. What’s more, you should be polite to others, which will make you get on well with others anytime. Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua。