【创新设计】2020版高考英语总复习 高一部分Units 3～4限时规范训练 大纲人教版

高一部分Units 3～4
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．—Shall we go to the cinema this evening?
—Sorry I can’t.I’m ________ my mum at the airport at 7∶00.
A．carrying away B．sending away
C．putting off D．seeing off
2．The officer ordered the policeman to ________ that tall man in a black hat.He thought the
man might be the murderer wanted.
A．watch out for B．come up with
C．get along with D．stand up for
3．________ every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health.
A．Taking plenty of exercises
B．Take plenty of exercises
C．Taking plenty of exercise
D．Take plenty of exercise
4．Offices cannot work properly ________ certain important ________.
A．without；equipments
B．without；pieces of equipment
C．unless；equipments
D．unless；pieces of equipment
5．—Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can’t find a repair shop.
—I know one nearby.________ I’ll show you.
A．I’m sorry. B．Come on.
C．Congratulations! D．What can I do for you?
6．The following day she didn’t go to the club.________，she took a short walk in the park nearby.
A．Therefore B．However
C．Instead D．Besides
7．The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something ________ your interest in the
subject.
A．instead of B．as to
C．except for D．together with
8．Tom was not happy at school.At 12，he ________ refused to go to school any more.
A．simply B．happily C．exactly D．only
9．________ there is something else to discuss，I’ll declare the meeting closed.
A．As B．While C．Since D．Unless
10．The fire started from the top floor.It didn’t ________ long before the whole building was
swallowed up by the big fire.
A．take B．need C．cost D．spend
11．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.
A．Caught B．Having caught
C．Being caught D．To catch
12．I had not driven many miles when I was ________ by a policeman.He asked to see my licence.
A．pulled up B．picked up
C．brought up D．taken up
13．Successful people are always good at ________ the chances which ordinary people don’t
value.
A．catching B．holding
C．keeping D．seizing
14．E­mail，as well as telephones，________ an important part in daily communication.
A．is playing B．have played
C．are playing D．play
15．I arrived at the shop ________ I’d left all my money at home.
A．to find B．only to find
C．finding D．only finding
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)
A
A snow leopard roars in the high mountains of Asia.A black rhinoceros gallops across the
plains of Africa.A grizzly bear hunts for fish in a North American river.A mother blue whale and
her calf glide through the deep waters of the ocean.
All of these animals share the Earth with us.They fascinate us with their beauty，their grace，
and their speed.We love observing their behavior，and learning more about their habits.But just
loving them is not enough.All of these animals are endangered.Many of them have died，and
without special care，they may someday disappear from the Earth.
Why is it important to care for animals like these？One reason is to protect the balance of life
on Earth.Another reason is the beauty of the animals themselves.Each species of animal is
special.Africa was once filled with an abundance of wild animals.But that is changing fast.One of
these animals，the black rhinoceros，lives on the plains of Africa.It has
very poor eyesight and a
very bad temper！Even though the black rhino is powerful，and can be dangerous，its strength can’t
always help it to escape hunters.Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magical powers，and
many hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed on
the endangered species list.
The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.It once had no natural
enemies，but is now endangered­killed for its ivory tusks.
The fastest land animal，the cheetah，also lives in Africa.It，too，is becoming extinct as people
take over more and more of the land that is the cheetah’s natural habitat.
Imagine Africa without the powerful rhino，the gentle，intelligent elephant，or the lightning
quick cheetah.Once they are gone，they are gone forever.
16．The best title for this passage woul d be “________”．A．Do what we can B．Gone forever
C．Help animals D．Live or die
17．Why has the black rhino been placed on the endangered list according to the passage?
A．Because its eyesight is poor and its temper is bad.
B．Because it has a horn.
C．Because it is believed that its horn has magical power.
D．Because people think it is powerful and dangerous.
18．Which of the following does NOT support the main idea of the article?
A．Ocean­dwelling animals are in danger of extinction as well.
B．Beautiful birds like the great green macaw are also becoming extinct.
C．Wherever people are careless about the land，there are endangered species.
D．The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa. 19．How does the writer feel about the fate of endangered animals?
A．Disinterested. B．Concerned.
C．Optimistic. D．Confused.
B
Everyone can hardly manage to live without friendship.As we all know，in our life，all of us
are sure to meet with all kinds of hardships，such as illness，accidents and other disasters.If we
have no friends to help us out of these difficulties，we can hardly get to a new start.Everyone
needs support in feelings，yet your family members can’t always give you so much support
because of all kinds of reasons.At this time a true friend is very
important.When you have made
great progress in your work and made your mark，you need a friend to share your pleasure.On the
other hand，when you suffer a terrible loss in life，you need a friend to listen to you and open your
heart to him.Of course，everyone has to die，and when you are dying，how you wish your friend
to understand you and help your folks!
Since friendship is so important，we should try to make some true friends.How to find
friends？A friend should first be true，pure，kind，friendly，enthusiastic and of course stress
feelings and like to help others.If you can find a person with the same belief and interest，it is
surely much better.Remember when you have found an ideal person to be your friend，it doesn’t
mean he or she will be your friend.You should open your heart，feeling and wish to him or her to
gain his or her heart and feeling.When you have got a good friend，please remember that friends
should try to help and support each other.When your friend has done something which doesn’t
satisfy you so much，you should try to understand him.When your friend has done something
wrong，you should try to forgive him.If so，your friend will be deeply thankful to you for your
forgiveness.Your life will prove your most valuable possession is your friend.
20．You need a friend when you face ________.
A．joys B．sorrows
C．either joys or sorrows D．both joys and sorrows
21．What kind of friends is the best friend?
A．The friend with the same work as you.
B．The friend with the same amount of money as you.
C．The friend with the same belief and interest as you.
D．The friend with the same social position as you.
22．When you find an ideal friend，you should open your ________to him or her to gain his or
hers.
A．money B．heart，feeling and wish
C．knowledge D．wish
23．When your friend has done something which is not so suitable，you should try to ________
him.
A．understand and forgive B．discuss with
C．accept D．argue with
Ⅲ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Dear Alice，
I have just got some good news to tell to you.
24.________
I win a national prize for painting last week.
25.________
My father was so pleasing that he suggested
26.________
I go to England for a holiday.I’d like to staying
27.________
there for half a month，visiting place of interest
28.________
or practicing my English as well.We’ve been
29.________
writing to each for nearly a year now.I have
30.________
often dreamed of talk face to face with you.
31.________
I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by tha t
32.________
time.Perhaps we could go out to do some
33.________
sightseeing together.
Best，
L ily
参考答案
1．D [see off意为“送行”。

]
2．A [watch out for意为“当心；注意；监视”。

]
3．C [此处应用动名词作主语；exercise作“身体锻炼”解时，是不可数名词。

] 4．B [without是介词，unless是连词；equipment为不可数名词。

]
5．B [come on用于祈使句，意为：“来吧，走吧，赶快”。

]
6．C [此处表示“不是……而是……”的意思。

]
7．D [together with相当于as well as。

]
8．A [由题意可知应用simply来加强语气。

]
9．D [as意为“由于”；“在……的同时”；while意为“正当……的期间”；“尽管”；since意为
“自从……以来”；“既然，由于”；unless意为“除非，如果不”。

根据语
境可排除A、B、
C三个选项。

]
10．A [take表示“花费时间”时，常用it作形式主语。

]
11．C [be caught in“赶上了……，遇上了……”。

此题中前半部分是主语，故
要用动名词形
式。

]
12．A [pull up“阻拦”；pick up“捡起”；bring up“抚养”；take up“占据”。

]
13．D [本句话的意思为“成功人士总是擅长抓住普通人不知道珍惜的良机”。

] 14．A [本题考查主谓一致。

as well as telephones为插入语，主语为单数名词e­mail，所以
谓语应用单数第三人称形式。

]
15．B [only to do sth.这一结构常作结果状语，用以指随即发生的意料之外的事，有“反而，
却”之意。

句意：“我到商店却发现钱全放在家里了”。

]
16．B [作者在最后一段作出结论(Once they are gone，they are gone forever.)，揭示了本文
的写作目的，故本文题目为B项。

]
17．C [根据第三段最后两句“Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magical powers，and
many hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed
on the endangered species list.”可得出答案。

]
18．D [本文的中心是呼吁人们保护濒危野生动物，而D项并不能反映本文的中心，故为
正确答案。

]
19．B [总览全文，可知作者对濒危动物十分关心，故答案为B项。

]
20．D [细节理解题。

由第一段倒数第二、三句可概括出，无论面对快乐还是痛苦，我们
都需要朋友。

]
21．C [细节理解题。

由文章第二段第四句可知，最好的朋友是与你有共同信仰和
爱好的朋
友。

]
22．B [细节理解题。

由第二段第五句可知答案为B项。

]
23．A [细节理解题。

由第二段倒数第三、四句可知，如果朋友做了让自己不满意
的事情，
我们应当试图理解并原谅他。

]
24.去掉第二个to 25.win→won 26.pleasing→pleased/happy27.staying
→stay
28.place→places 29.or→and 30.each后加other31.talk→talking 32.at→on 33.√。