福建省永定县湖雷中学2012-2013学年高一入学教育考试英语试题.pdf

2012～2013学年高一入学教育考试题英语
第一卷（满分65分）
第一部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分0）第一节?语音知识（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

upsetA. sufferB. fluentC. attitudeD. bury
2. persuadeA. attackB. guidanceC. qualityD. stage
3. concernA. sufferingB. GermanC. easternD. reporter
4. overcoatA. recoverB. vocabularyC. lorryD. hopeful
5. looseA. loseB. easy-goingC. breakfastD. series
第节 单项填空 （共10小题每小题1分，满分1分）
从AB、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. It’s not good idea to drive for four hours without break.
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
7. Last Sunday, Mr. Green asked Lily she had written to her mother .
A. that; yesterday
B. that; the day before
C. whether; yesterday
D. whether; the day before
8. —I am going to America.
—how long you there?
A. are; stayed
B. are; staying
C. have; stayed
D. did; stay
9. John thought it wouldn’t be long he was ready for his new job.
A. since
B. when
C. before
D. after
10. Tom helped us settle down in this new city, is very kind of him.
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. where
11. A person may often the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on.
A. get through
B. go through
C. get over
D. go over
12. When the sun _____ in the east, the little hero tried hard _____ the red flag to the top of the pole.
A. rising… to rise
B. rose… to raise
C. raise… to rise
D. rising… raising
13. —Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it purpose.
—That may be right. But perhaps it was broken accident.
A. on; by
B. by; by
C. on; on
D. by; on
14. Mike insisted that he ____ nothing wrong and ____ free.
A. did… set
B. had done…be set
C. do…should be set
D. had done… must be set
15. --- Would you mind if I turn on the radio and listen to some music?
--- ________. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car.
A. No, go ahead
B. Yes, I would
C.No, you can’t
D. Yes, no problem
16. The book into thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973.
A. was translated
B. has translated
C. has been translated
D. translated
17. In the good care of the nurse, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.
A. quietly
B. actually
C. practically
D. gradually
18. --- Why don’t you ride your bicycle today?
--- Oh, it broke down. It ________ now.
A. is repairing
B. is being repaired
C. is repaired
D. will repair
19. The doctor thought would be good for the patient to drink more water.
A. this
B. that
C. one
D. it
20. —According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.
— , scientists agree with her.
A. Sooner or later
B. Once in a while
C. To be exact
D. Believe it or not.
第节 完形填空(共20小题每小题l分，满分0分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tpassenger rang and told the air hostess (乘务员) that he needed a cup of __21__to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would_22__him the water in ten minutes.
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for_23__sounded, the air hostess in a hurry. She was kept so_24__that she forgot to deliver (送) him the water. As a result, the passenger was_25__to take his medicine.She_26__over to him with a cup of water, but he_27__it.
In the following hours on the_28__, each time the air hostess passed by the _29__ she would ask him with a smile_30__he needed help or not. But the passenger__31__paid attention to her.
When the passenger was going to get__32__the plane, he asked the air hostess to__33__him the passengers’ booklet (意见薄). She was very__34__. She knew he would write down_35__words, which might result in the loss of her job. _36__with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she_37__the booklet, and cracked a smile, _38__the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times_39__. How can I refuse your twelve sincere（真诚的） smiles?”
That’s__40__! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
21. A. coffeeB. teaC. waterD. cola
22. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. hold
23. A. foodB. drink C. serviceD. medicine
24. A. tired B. silentC. calm D. busy
25. A. delayingB. delayedC. delaysD. delay
26. A. hurriedB. wentC. came D. got
27. A. refused B. acceptedC. likedD. hated
28. A. seatB. airC. floorD. flight
29. A. customerB. passengerC. guestD. visitor
30. A. whetherB.whenC. whatD. that
31. A. neverB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom
32. A. onB. toC. offD. from
33. A. handB. takeC. throwD. lend
34. A. gladB. angry C. curiousD. sad
35. A. goodB. sharpC. politeD. nice
36. A. SoB. BecauseC. AndD. But
37. A. hidB. toreC. openedD. closed
38. A. if B. forC. afterD. when
39. A. in allB. above allC. or elseD. or so
40. A. wrongB. wonderfulC. impossibleD. right
第部分 阅读理解（）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
When he was a boy, Tim was much influenced（影响） by the books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a dentist and as a result, Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere. When he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic (诊所) of a local doctor where he was supposed to help to wrap up medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room.
During the war Tim served in the Navy (海军) as a surgeon (外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it.” In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions. Thus, while he was able to tell them what to do, he could feel he was saving them. After the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside, working under an old doctor who was popular in the area, but who hated the sight of
blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith. This gave the young man many opportunities to go on working as a life-saver.
41．Tim decided to be a doctor when he was________.
A．fourteen B．fifteen
C．serving in the Navy D．working in clinic
42．Tim decided to become a doctor mainly because________
A．his father wanted him to be so.
B．his father was a surgeon.
C．he had read many books about medicine.
D．he had chances to know many doctors and know about what doctors did.
43．Which of the following is not true?
A．during the war, Tim was a surgeon in the Navy.
B．he taught the country people simple facts about medicine in California.
C．after the war, he married the old doctors’ daughter.
D．Tim worked as a life-saver after war.
44．From the passage we can infer(推出) that Tim_________.
A．was sent to Europe during the war.
B．was not afraid of blood.
C．decided to give up his doctor career.
D．regarded himself as a life-saver.
45．The passage is mainly about________
A．Tim’s life story B．Tim’ dreams C．Tim’s marriage D．Tim’s patients
B
, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments (工具). In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll (滚动). Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of
arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He
rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.
Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.
46. The first paragraph tells us that people began to skate on wheels from 1750 because _______.
A. it is very easy
B. it is very exciting
C. Joseph Merlin’s instruments
D. it is very popular
47. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .
A. he slept and dreamed a lot
B. he was full of different ideas and dreams
C. he invented the first roller skates
D. he always made people’s dreams come true
48. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.
A. Merlin’s work
B. Merlin’s violin
C.A huge mirror
D. An important party
49. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?
A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.
B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.
C. Everyone was surprised at him.
D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.
50. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Joseph Merlin’s Story
B. How Roller Skating Was Invented
C. A Surprising Entrance to the Party
D. Violin and roller skating
C
“This is the BBC News at Eight O’ Clock.”
…
“Chinese people spent about 120 billion yuan during the first three days of the May Golden Week
last year. This year it has increased to 140 billion yuan.”
“The children of Beijing No.2 Middle School sang with students from Toronto in Canada to celebrate the 20th anniversary. They had been sister schools since 1986. They spent about two weeks together in Beijing. They visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. They took a lot of photos in Beihai Park.” “Have you ever got tired of heavy shopping bags? A new shopping assistant robot which was invented by Japanese company could be the answer. The helpful robot can follow you around and carry several bags. The robot was tested at a shopping center in February 2006. ”
“About 500 people from different countries were in the 2006 “Rock Paper Scissors(剪刀)” World Match in Canada. This event was founded in 1842. It is said playing this game is fun, and also a good way to solve problems among people.”
…
“And now it’s time for Morning Music.”
51. The students from Canada and Beijing No. 2 Middle School didn’t ________.
A. take photos
B. visit the Great Wall
C. visit the Summer Palace
D. have a football match
52. This year during the first three days of the May Golden Week, it cost Chinese people ___________ yuan more than that of last year.
A. 260 billion
B.120 billion
C. 140 billion
D. 20 billion
53. Which of the following is not talked about in the news?
A. The robot can help with shopping bags.
B. A Japanese company invented the robot.
C. The robot was tested at a shopping centre.
D. There are such robots in people’s homes now.
54. The underlined word “anniversary” means .
A. founding
B. yearly return of the date of an event
C. university
D. the new beginning of something important
55. Which of the following is a game?
A. Rock Paper Scissors
B. May Golden Week
C. Shopping assistant robot
D. A visit to the school
D
Language-learners who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. So they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as
translations (翻译) of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.
56. Students who never use dictionary speak well but write poor, because_______
A. They can’t remember words.
B. They may make mistakes.
C. They are not interested in writing.
D. They are afraid of writing.
57. According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. Students who never use dictionary can speak well and write well.
B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, just look them up in the dictionary.
C. Small two-language dictionaries are bad for learning English.
D. An English word only has one translation.
58. When does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary in reading?
A. At the beginning of the reading
B. At the end of the reading
C. During the first reading
D. After the first reading
59. This passage mainly tells us .
A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries
B. what were the defects (缺点) of small two-language dictionaries
C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it
60. Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A. How to make good use of a dictionary.
B. When to use a dictionary.
C. How to improve spoken English.
D. How to practice reading fast.
第二节?补全对话（共5小题每小题1分满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

W: Hi, John.
M: Hi. Lucy.? 61 ?
W: Yes. I'm required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.
M: Oh, I see. 62?
W: You're right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.
M: 63
W: Yes, here, in my pocket...Oops, where is it?
M: Don't worry, ?64
W: ...No, not in the bag either. I'm afraid I left it at home.
M:? 65
W: Aha! It's just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.
A. Glad to see you.
B. What's the story about?
C. What's that around your neck?
D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag,
E. Do you have the key to the classroom?
F. You're going to school rather early today.
G. So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparations?
第二卷（满分35分）
第部分：写作(共三小节满分分)
第一节：词汇（共10小题：每空1分，满分10分）（注意：在试卷上作答无效）
根据给出的中文意思，写出相应的英文单词的适当形式。

66. , why are you so angry?
--I came across Jim just now and I gave him a smile, but he just _______ （忽视）me.
67. Why not tell us what you are worried about. You know we are all _______(关心) about you.
68. Don’t believe her. She changes her mind ________（频繁地）.
69. His new novel is _______（）on a true story which happened two years ago.70. She ________ (劝说)her parents to take her to the USA for the summer vacation.
71. The party was so well _________ (组织)that everybody spoke highly of it.
72. They flew to the United States (径直地)without stopping in HongKong.
73. He is _________（意志坚定的）. Once he sets up a goal he will never give it up.
ter in the next century, people from England made voyages to (征服) other parts of the world.
75.I’m only able to look at nature through dirty （窗帘）hanging before very dusty windows.
第二节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分1分） （注意：在试卷上作答无效）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏写符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

was one of my best friend at high school.76.
At that time, we often spend time together. 77.
Thanks to his great help, I made much progress 78.
of my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad.79.
That is to say, we would no longer see and80.
talk with each other for long time. 81.
After her leaving, I prepared a gift to show my best82.
wishes to her. She said it was the most best gift she had83.
ever had. From then, we’ve kept in touch with each 84.
other through E-mails. I look forward to see her again. 85.
第三节 书面表达（满分分））了，你对你身边的学习和生活环境由陌生到熟悉，请根据下文提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你如何安排你接下来的高中生活，内容应包括：
1. 确定新的学习目标
2. 改进学习方法
3. 学会独立的生活
4. 参加各种课外活动
5. 处理好与同学的关系注意：
1. 短文的内容要连贯，完整
2. 短文单词数0左右（开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数）
In the past month, my life has changed a lot since I started my senior high school.
2012～2013学年高一入学教育考试题英语第一部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分0）第一节?语音知识（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）
1-5 ADBDC
第节 单项填空 （共1小题每小题1分，满分1分）
6-10 ADBCC 11-15BBABA 16-20CDBDD
第节 完形填空(共20小题每小题l分，满分0分)
21-25 CBCDB 26-30 AADBA 31-35 ACADB 36-40 DCBAD
第部分 阅读理解（）
41-45 BDCBA 46-50 CBDAB 51-55 DDDBA 56-60 BCDDC
61-65 FGEDC
第三部分：写作(共三小节，满分35分)
第一节：词汇（共10小题：每空1分，满分10分）
66. ignored, 67. concerned, 68. frequently, 69. based, 70. persuaded,
71. organized, 72. straight, 73. determined, 74. conquer, 75. curtains
第二节 短文改错（共10小题：第小题1分，满分10分）
76. friend → friends
77. spend →spent
78. his → her
79. of → in
80. √
81. for^ long time → for a long time
82. after → before
83. 去掉most
84. now → then
85. see→ seeing
In the past month, my life has changed a lot since I started my senior high school. In the following days, I plan to set new goals in my study and improve my way of learning. What’s more, as I am away from my parents, it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own, such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself. In my spare time, I will take part in different kinds of school activities, for example, I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English. In addition, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at school. I think I will have a wonderful senior high school life.。