江苏省盐城市南洋中学2024届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

江苏省盐城市南洋中学2024届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、－Why don't you buy the computer? －It's too expensive. I can't _________ it.
A．afford B．sell C．borrow D．keep
2、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.
A．fun B．time C．room D．noise
3、—What time do you expect me to finish the task?
—________ two hours.
A．Before B．At C．For D．In
4、----I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the world.
----I don’t think so.______________.
A．A single flower does not make a spring.
B．Many hands make light work.
C．The early bird catches the worm.
D．Every dog has its day.
5、The brave soldier went on fighting, _______ he was wounded.
A．though B．if C．because D．since
6、We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining
7、—As we know, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.
—______ if you don’t understand the local language.
A．Generally B．Naturally C．Exactly D．Especially
8、—Do you know why the man was in prison?
—Yes. He ________ robbing the bank.
A．was accused of B．was interested in C．was good at
9、The idea to go climbing on such a sunny day so wonderful.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
10、The dictionary at the Lost and Found office ________ be Tim’s, because his name is on its corner.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
An old man lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every morning the grandpa got up early. He would sit at the kitchen table and read his books. His grandson wanted to be just 1 him and read the books as well.
One day the grandson asked. “Grandpa! I try to read the books, but I don’t understand them. I forget what I read as soon as I 2 the book. What is the good of reading the books?”
The grandpa replied, “Take this basket dow n to the river and bring me 3 a basket of water.”
The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time.” He sent the grandson back to th e river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was 4 before he returned home. The old man said, “You’re just not trying hard enough.” He went out of the door to watch the boy try again.
The boy again put the basket into the river and then ran hard. But when he 5 his grandpa, again there was nothing in the basket. Out of breath, he said, “See, Grandpa, it’s useless!”
“So you think it is useless?” the old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at t he basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It was 6 dirty. It was a clean one now.
“Boy, that’s what happens when you read the books. You might not understand or remember everything. But after you read them, you have 7 yourself,” the grandpa said.
1．A．like B．different C．same D．repeat
2．A．write B．close C．start D．escape
3．A．away B．off C．out D．back
4．A．wet B．empty C．heavy D．broken
5．A．reached B．ran C．got D．walked
6．A．all the time B．in fact C．at last D．no longer
7．A．approached B．checked C．changed D．dreamed
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.
Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.
There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example,
7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise. He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked people to give him some of their wisdom. Each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by. ＂What are you doing, father?＂he asked and Anansi told him. ＂Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?＂his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. ＂I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!＂he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
1．Anansi went around the village because ____________.
A．he knew he was very clever B．he wanted to show his good luck
C．he hoped to meet his son D．he wanted to ask people for wisdom
2．Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ____________.
A．his son B．his father C．the villagers D．the neighbors
3．The underlined word ＂it＂in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) ____________ .
A．the tree B．the basket C．the luck D．the wisdom
4．The passage above is ____________.
A．a report B．a story C．an advertisement D．a diary
5．The best title for the passage would be ＂____________＂.
A．Anansi’s wisdom B．The wisdom of Anansi’s son
C．Anansi and his son D．Anansi and the villagers
B
14、I hate being overweight. My husband said he didn’t mind, bu t I knew he still hoped I had a beautiful body.
Everything from my waist(腰部) to my legs was overweight. Finally, just after Christmas last year, I decided that something had to be done.
I met Dr. Wallace, and she told me I had to stop eating fast foods. It was very hard for me because I was eating them three of four times a week：pizza，hamburgers，whatever I could get. But I said to myself at the start that I would try my best to do it—and I did. I even gave up the booze—something I used to have two glasses of it with dinner.
My best friend, Rachel Waterman, said I had to walk 10,000 steps every day. That was very hard for me at the beginning. I was used to driving everywhere, but I started to walk everywhere instead. I walked in the morning before work，and I usually took a walk in the park with my husband after work. Now I never go to bed until I’ve done my 10,000 steps.
Six months has passed, and I made it. Last week, my husband bought me an MP4 as a gift. the weight is wonderful—I feel like a different person now, and I can buy my favorite clothes in the shops. I am so proud of myself because everyone thought I wouldn’t be able to make it including myself.
I love my new body, and I’ll never let myself go back into my old ways.
1．When did the woman decide to lose her weight?
A．After she had a baby. B．After Christmas last year.
C．Before Christmas last year. D．When she got a gift from her husband.
2．The underlined word “booze” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A．wine B．meat C．vegetables D．fast foods
3．What can make the woman overweight according to this passage?
A．Pizza, vegetables and wine. B．Pizza, hamburgers and wine.
C．Pizza, vegetables and water. D．Pizza, hamburgers and tea.
4．Why did the woman’s husband get an MP4 for her?
A．Because it was Dr. Wallace’s suggestion.
B．Because her husband liked it.
C．Because it was a gift for her success in losing weight.
D．Because she asked her husband for it several times.
5．Who helped the woman lost her weight?
A．Dr. Wallace B．Her husband.
C．Rachel Waterman. D．All of the above.
C
15、Y our homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework
time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.
Studies show that teens' natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. Y ou can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.
Improve your memory
A great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic（记忆的）method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of remembering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time.
Fight the desire to delay
Do you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Don't fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think we'll feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. It's not true.
Avoid repetitive(重复的) stress
During text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and you're very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.
1．What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?
A．Eating habits. B．Sleeping habits. C．Reading habits. D．Writing habits
2．can help people to improve the memory.
A．Using the brain more
B．Doing morning exercises every day
C．Dancing after meals
3．What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?
A．Changing the way they sit.
B．Cutting the time.
C．Wearing some special glasses.
D．Using the hand muscles in a new way.
4．Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?
A．Homework habits can affect the study grade.
B．Only Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.
C．It's not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.
D．There are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.
D
16、So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And it’s no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story.
Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo’s Bow’s company. He has alrea dy earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other men’s fashion accessories（饰品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.
“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo,”Bridges’ grandma said.
About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝纫）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didn’t look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.
At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mo’s bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.
Now the 13-year-old’s business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You don’t have to wait till you’re older. If you have a dream, go for it!
1．（小题1）How many people are there in Mo’s Bow’s Company?
A．Seven B．Eight C．Nine D．Ten
2．（小题2）What do we know about Bridges’s grandma from the third paragraph?
A．She takes pride in her grandson.
B．She is not pleased with Bridges’ work
C．She doesn’t care about Bridges’ company.
D．She doesn’t want to work for Bridges.
3．（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Brides taught himself how to sew.
B．Bridges’ first bow tie looked nice
C．Mo’s Bow’s Company develops slowly.
D．Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot.
4．（小题4）What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ?
A．Clever but boring.
B．Talented but lazy.
C．Creative and hardworking.
D．Careless and stupid.
5．（小题5）Which can be the best title of this passage?
A．A Teenage CEO and His Business
B．Successful Men and Women
C．Daymond John and Moziah Bridges
D．Fashion and Business Industries
E
17、One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She made desperate (不顾一切) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely doing her best when a dove (鸽子) saw her. Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光脚) with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life. 1．The ant could not reach the side though ________.
A．she cried for help B．she asked the dove to save her
C．she tried very hard D．she could swim well
2．The dove saved the ant because ________.
A．she took pity on the poor ant
B．the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
C．the ant was very tired
D．she was the ant’s friend
3．The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of ________.
A．a leaf B．a blade of grass C．a piece of wood D．a raft
4．Just as the man shot at the dove, ________.
A．the ant told the dove to leave at once
B．the dove hid himself in the grass
C．he felt something biting him in the foot
D．the dove immediately flew away
5．In writing the story, the writer wants to show ________.
A．how clever the ant was
B．we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
C．how the ant and the dove helped each other
D．how kind the dove was
F
18、On Feb 21, a special Chinese “diplomat (外交官)”, Bao Bao the panda, arrived in China from the United States. Many people in the US found it hard to say goodbye to her and were at the airport to see her leave.
Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington DC in 2013. Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang. They went to the US in 2000. “We have watched Bao Bao grow up during the past three years,” said Dennis Kelly, the zoo director. “We’re going to miss her so much.”
In fact, the zoo has been preparing for Bao Bao to leave since the moment she was born. That’s because under the agreement between China and other countries, all the pandas born outside China must return home by the time they are four years old.
The flight took nearly 12 hours. A zookeeper and a doctor were on the plane together with Bao Bao. To make her comfortable, the zoo put bamboo and other snacks on the plane. Now, Bao Bao is at her new home in Chengdu. She will start a new life there.
Back to 1932, China first sent two pandas to the US as gifts. Right now, four zoos in the US have pandas from China. The pandas play an important role in the friendship between the two countries.
Of course the US is not the only country with pandas. There were 44 pandas living in different countries around the world last year, reported Xinhua.
1．The people in the US _________ when Bao Bao left the US.
A．didn’t mind her at all B．missed her so much
C．didn’t want to say goodbye D．bought her some gifts
2．What’s the agreement about the pandas between China and other countries?
A．All pandas born outside China must move to another city after they were born.
B．All pandas born outside China must return to China at the age of four.
C．The country where the pandas were born must offer good living condition for them.
D．The country where the pandas were born must protect them from danger carefully.
3．China sends two pandas to the US _________.
A．to make them comfortable and happy B．to help them start a new life in US
C．to help the US zoos have more pandas D．to be a gift and symbol of friendship
4．This passage might come from _________.
A．a newspaper B．a poster C．a story book D．a guide boo
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是李芳，某报社记者来你校采访，想了解一下学生们的读书习惯。

请你根据下列提示，写一篇短文谈谈你的阅读习惯。

1．我喜欢阅读，每周花差不多三小时阅读；
2．对历史书感兴趣，最喜欢读的是......；
3．我的大多数书都是图书馆借的和书店买的；
4．关于读什么书，老师们常常给我意见；
书是好朋友，读书帮助......，也给我.......。

.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．will get 2．show
3．will be
4．must take 5．using
6．to rest
7．take
8．To change/Changing 9．to eat
10．Wish
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
14、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
15、1．B
2．A
3．A
4．B
16、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．A
17、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One possible version：
A good reading habit
With development of science and technology，new knowledge comes every day. If you you stop learning even for a day,you will be lost. Read widely and you'll be rich in knowledge. Reading is also a good way to relax yourself. You can get a lot of fun in the books. So a good reading habit is very important.As for me.I like reading.It takes me three hours to read the books every week.For the subjects,English is my favorite subject.I’m in terested in history.The teachers often give me some advice.Most of the books are lend from the library or buy some books from the book store. Reading is a good way to help you keep in touch with the outside world. So we should have a good reading habit.。