广东省茂名市高州第二高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市高州第二高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _________ the situation improves.
A. since
B. when
C. unless
D. before
参考答案：
D
2. When Helen saw his tutor nod ________ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.
A. encouragingly
B. amazingly
C. interestingly
D. astonishingly
参考答案：
A
3. True love never come smoothly. However, in your lifetime searching, it may quietly_______ without your notice.
A. come across
B. come about
C. come to life
D. come into being
参考答案：
D
4. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________?
A．given out B．put out C．run out of D．used up
参考答案：
A 考察动词短语，句意是世界上的油用完了，作为此意，give out是不及物动词短语C．run out of 和D．used up 都是及物动词短语。

5. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ________say where he was.
A. mustn't
B. shouldn't
C. wouldn't
D. mightn't
参考答案：
C
【分析】句意：数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。

mustn't“禁止”；shouldn't“不应该”；wouldn't“不情愿”；mightn't“不可能”。

故选C。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，区分mustn't；shouldn't；wouldn't和mightn't的含义和应用。

6. China’s new food law provides for a food recall system____ producers have to stop production if their food isn’t up to standards.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. which
参考答案：
A
7. According to ________ UN report, 70 percent of the world population have______ access to huge amounts of information through the Internet from their homes.
A．an；不填 B． a；不填 C．an；an D．a；an
参考答案：
B
8. The doctor said,“Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It’s for the children only.”
A. needn’t
B.can’t
C. won’t
D. oughtn’t to
参考答案：
A
9. It’s ____ kind of you to take so much trouble with me.
A. awfully
B. foolishly
C. differently
D. patiently
参考答案：
A
10. These countries ________ too many wars since ancient time.
A. went through
B. have gone by
C. went by
D. have gone through
参考答案：
D
11. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查主谓一致。

Which指代先行词materials，当the rest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词，如果是名词是不可数名词，用单数。

如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。

本句中的materials是可数名词复数形式，故选D项。

12. —How do you like the advertisement of the way of losing weight?
—Don’t fall for it. In the beginning, that may do, but after a while you will end up back you started. A.as if B.where C.even if D.when
参考答案：
B
13. .What China can learn from _____ 2008 financial storm has become ____ hot topic among us.
A. the; /
B. the; a
C. /;
the D. /; a
参考答案：
B
略
14. There is no doubt that ________ a goal, one needs not only knowledge but also good personalities.
A. realizes
B. realizing
C. being realized
D. to realize
参考答案：D
15. In this institute, a medal with nine thousand dollars __________ gains success in science and
A. is given to whoever
B. are given to anyone who
C. is given to whomever
D. are given to everyone
参考答案：
A
16. One advantage of eating a balanced breakfast is ______ it can keep you energetic throughout the day.
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
参考答案：
C
17. Every time she was in trouble, she went to him for help, as he said he do anything for her.
A. should
B. must
C. would
D. might
参考答案：
C
18. — Is there a department store around _____ I can get a birthday present for my brother?
— Yes, just across the street.
A. which
B. where
C. on which
D. that
参考答案：
B
二、短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：１.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
２.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

With the economy of China has been developing very fast, more cars do benefit the families as well the society in many ways. With a car, it is convenient for the family members to travel to and from work. They can also drive to the countryside on the weekends. At the same time, the development of motor industry will sure give a push to many other related industries, it is obviously beneficial to the social economy. In the other hand, the boom of private cars is also causing traffic and environmental problems. Waste gas from cars ar e causing serious pollution to the air, which do great harm to people’s health. With an increase number of cars on the roads, the traffic has become very heavily.
参考答案：
With the economy of China has been developing very fast, more cars do benefit the
As
families as well /the society in many ways. With a car, it is convenient for the family
as
members to travel to and from work. They can also drive to the countryside on the
去掉
weekends. At the same time, the development of motor industry will sure give a push to
surely
many other related industries, it is obviously beneficial to the social economy. In the other
which On
hand, the boom of private cars is also causing traffic and environmental problems. Waste
gas from cars are causing serious pollution to the air, which do great harm to people’s
is does
health. With an increase number of cars on the roads, the traffic has become very
heavily.
increasing heavy
略
三、阅读理解
20. If You Make a Mi stake, Don’t Worry!
Yeah, you’ll want to forget about them, but mistakes can be useful. Making a mistake doesn’t mean it’s the end of the world. In real life you have to grow and mature, and with that comes some growing pains.
You know you should have studied hard but you went out with some friends instead. You know you should have put the money into the bank for a rainy day instead of spending it on all kinds of things you didn’t need.
It’s the growing pains called mistakes that most people make w hen they are growing up. Face them. You are going to make them. Learn from them. All of the people you wish to copy, such as all the experts in your business field, have made mistakes. They’ll continue to make mistakes for all their successes.
One of the major differences between people like them and the vast majority（大多数）of others is that they don’t let their mistakes stop them. Instead, they use their mistakes as learning tools.
At the very least, when you make a mistake, you’ll know what not to do. And you can help others by warning them of the mistakes you’ve made. Don’t let mistakes stop you from doing anything. Learn from them, don’t hide in a closet. Facing up to your mistakes now and later will mature.
What mistakes are you making right now? Take a look at anything you might be doing wrong. Take a step back and evaluate your situation, then fix whatever needs to be corrected. Then move forward.
Always remember your mistakes to remind yourself of what not to do for the future.
60．Why does the writer say mistakes can be useful?
A．Because you can get some growing pains.
B．Because experts also make mistakes.
C．Because you can mature by facing and learning from mistakes.
D．Because next time you know that money shouldn’t be wasted.
61．Which statement is true according to the writer?
A．Before you make any mistake, you had better lock the closet in your room.
B．Keep your mistakes in mind in order not to make the same mistakes again in the future.
C．Do n’t go out with some of your friends any more.
D．Forget your mistakes and move forward.
62．When we make any mistake next time, we should do the followings except _ __.
A．Think about the reason why we make the mistake.
B．Try to correct the mistake.
C．Tell others not to make the same mistake as you do.
D．Be careful not to do anything.
63．From the text, we can infer that __ ___.
A．facing mistakes, some people lose heart
B．mistakes can be useful
C．mistakes can be called growing pains D．Put away money when it is rainy
参考答案：
60—63 CBDA。