from where 用法

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定语从句where,when,what,which用法

定语从句知识讲解定语从句何时用that,何时用which,何时用where,when,what…定语从句何时用that,何时用which,何时用where,when,what…定语从句定语从句定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。

定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由词或关系副词）引出。

关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。

副词有：when, where, why等。

关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和持一致。

）who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you?是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.是我昨天见的那个人。

（whom/that在从句中作宾语）Whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）, 例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

）which, that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如：rosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。

Where用法小结

Where用法小结1. where 可做代词，意为“那里”。

From where shall we start?2. where可做名词，表“地点”。

Tell me the when and the where of the accident.3. where常用做副词。

⑴where可做连接副词，引导名词性从句，可译为“在… 的地方”，“到… 的地方”，“…的地方”。

They are facing the problem from where they could get more help.Where-clause is the object clause of from.Can you tell me where he lives?This is where I live.I have no idea where he has gone.Where they will go has not been decided yet.(It has not been decided yet where they will go.)That is where the battle took place.It is still where it is.The book is where you left it.The car is where you parked it.That is where we differ.That is where we stand.The bird had settled on a tree close to where I was standing.I can’t see him from where I am.I am quite comfortable where I am.I am not living where I was.He is strong where others are weak.Go where he tells you to go.⑵where可做连接词，引导状语从句。

定语从句where,when,what,which用法

You can take any seat that is free.
(4) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。
It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen.
This is the most beautiful flower that I have seen.
（错） I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
（对） This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
（对） I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗
2）that代替关系副词
that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如：
Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.
查理史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。
My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.

定语从句 where,when,what,which用法

The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作宾语)
二、关系代词that, which的用法
A.以下情况多用that.
(1)如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。例如：
关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词(who, whom, that, which, whose)；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词( where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语)。
五、限制性和非限制性定语从句
1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如：
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.
他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
主题：
定语从句知识讲解定语从句何时用that,何时用which,何时用where,when,what…
内容：
定语从句何时用that,何时用which,何时用where,when,what…

Where一词用法..

where一词的基本考点：1.where引导地点状语从句Leave her where she is.把她留在原地。

考点：where是连接副词，在此处引导地点状语从句。

又如：You should remember it’s a rule to put your schoolbag where it was.考例：She found the calculator_______ she lost it.A．where B．when C．inwhich D．that翻译：她在她丢失计算器的地方找到了它2.where引导定语从句时表示地点. Germany is the place where the latest World Cup was held.德国就是最近一届世界杯举行的地方。

考点例析：1. We’re just trying to reach a point ___________ both sides will sit down together and talk.iA. whereB. thatC. whenD. which析：A. a point为先行词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，该空应填where。

2. I walked in our garden,_____________ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that析：C。

our garden为先行词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，该空应填where 引导定语从句。

3. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one_________________ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what析：C。

from-which与from-where的区别

Where adv 在哪里引导定从2.conj 在……地方无论何处引导装从3.PRON (用做from to in 的宾语)from which与from where的区别有朋友问到from which与from where 有何区别下面是我们的一位特约作者给出的部分回答，摘录如下，供大家参考：关于from which的用法比较好理解，这里主要说说from where的用法。

from where主要有以下两个用法：用法一：用于引导非限制性定语从句，在意义上相当于and from there（从那儿）。

如：He hid himself in a tree, from where he could see the enemy in the distance. 他躲在一棵树上，从那儿他可以看到远处的敌人。

We went up to the roof, from where we had a good view of the procession. 我们爬上屋顶，从那儿可以很好地观看游行。

用法二：可视为where前省略了the place，即这样用的from where 相当于from the place where，意思是“从……的地方”“离……的地方”。

如：From where I stood I could see everything clearly. 从我站的地方我一切都看得清清楚楚。

The car stopped short only a few inches from where I stood. 汽车在离我站的地方仅几英寸处突然停住。

The school was only a few blocks from where she lived. 学校离她的住所只有几个街区的距离。

若遇到前面是地点名词的先行词，如何判断用where还是from where还是from which?请看下面一个句子：I have bought that house, _____I can enjoy the beautiful scene of Yangpu Bridge .我们认为这道题填where 和from where 语法上都可以（但不宜填from which），但两者在意义上稍有区别：I have bought that house, where I can enjoy the beautiful scene of Yangpu Bridge. 我买下了那栋房子，在房子那可以欣赏到杨浦大桥的美景。

From where的语义和用法

From where的语义和用法作者：张满胜来源：《新东方英语》2014年第05期上期笔者与大家讨论了since when的语义与用法，本期笔者将与大家讨论from where的语义与用法。

我们既可以用from where引导定语从句（此时where是关系副词），也可以用from where引导宾语从句（此时where是连接副词）。

下面笔者来详细探讨。

From where引导定语从句From where引导定语从句可以分为两种情形：一种是where用于指代介词短语；另一种是where用于指代名词（短语）。

Where指代介词短语大家来看下面这个例句。

1. Some people are sitting under the big tree， from where they can enjoy the whole view.有人正坐在那棵大树底下，从那里他们能够欣赏到全景。

解析：From where在这个句子中引导定语从句。

我们可以从两个方面来分析例句中from where的用法：一方面，这里的where指代介词短语under the big tree，此时from where相当于说from under the big tree；另一方面，from where在定语从句中充当地点状语，修饰动词enjoy，表明enjoy的地点。

因此，该定语从句可以改写成这样一个简单句：“They can enjoy the whole view from under the big tree.”Where指代名词（短语）Where不仅可以指代表示地点的介词短语，也可以指代表示地点的名词（短语），以下面这个句子为例。

2. I climbed to the top of the tower， from where I could see the whole city.我爬到塔顶，从那里我可以看到城市全景。

解析：这里的from where同样引导定语从句，其中where指代名词短语the top of the tower，而不是指代介词短语to the top of the tower。

where的用法总结大全

where的用法总结大全where的用法你知道多少，今日我给大家带来where的用法，盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

where的用法总结大全where的意思adv. 哪里，在哪里,到哪里,某种情势或位置conj. 在…的地方n. 地方，场所pron. 哪里where用法where可以用作副词where用作副词的基本意思是“什么地方,哪里”,可用作疑问副词,引导特别疑问句。

where也可用作关系副词,意思是“在〔往〕哪里”; 引导限制性和非限制性定语从句,用于表示地点的词语之后。

where用作从属连词,可引导地点状语从句,相当于in〔at, to〕the place,其前常有加强语气的词,如just, only, even, right等或否定词not,有时某些成分可以省略。

where用作副词的用法例句Where did she get the news?她从哪儿得到这个消息的?I know a place where you can have a picnic.我知道一个你可以野餐的地方。

We then moved to Paris, where we lived for six years.我们後来搬到巴黎where可以用作连词where用作从属连词,可引导地点状语从句,相当于in〔at, to〕the place,其前常有加强语气的词,如just, only, even, right等或否定词not,有时某些成分可以省略。

where也可引导对比状语从句,相当于while,可译为“而,却,反之”。

where还可引导让步状语从句,语气较轻,从句中常用倒装形式。

where用作连词的用法例句Dont leave it where the kids can reach it.不要把它放在孩子们能够到的地方。

This is where he lives.这就是他居住的地方。

No matter where she may be, she will be happy.不管她在哪里，她都会是幸福的。

from where 用法归纳知识讲解

from where，定语从句，“从所在的地方”Sep 12, 2015说明：from where当于“from + 介词短语” ，也就是两个介词连用。

例句：1. We stood on the top of the mountain, from where we could see the whole city.我们站在山顶，从所在的山顶，我们能看到整座城市。

（说明：这里from where = from on the top of the mountain）2. The child stood behind the door, from where he stared at the guests. 孩子站在门后，从所在的门后，他盯视着来客。

(说明：这里from where = from behind the door)3. The captain stood at the window, from where he could see nothing but trees.上尉站在窗前，从所在的窗前，他看到的只有树。

(说明：这里from where = from at the window)4. Some people are standing under the big tree, from where they areenjoying a wonderful of view of the town.一些人站在大树下，从所在的大树下，他们欣赏着眼前的城镇。

(说明：这里from where = from under the big tree)5. We walked for two and a half hours to get there – first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steeppath to the valley below.为了到达那里，我们走了两个半小时，先爬上山脊，从所在的山脊，我们欣赏到壮观的风景，然后沿着陡峭的小路，走向下面的山谷。

from where 用法归纳

from where，定语从句，“从所在的地方”Sep 12, 2015说明：from where当于“from + 介词短语” ，也就是两个介词连用。

例句：1. We stood on the top of the mountain, from where we could see the whole city.我们站在山顶，从所在的山顶，我们能看到整座城市。

（说明：这里from where = from on the top of the mountain）2. The child stood behind the door, from where he stared at the guests. 孩子站在门后，从所在的门后，他盯视着来客。

(说明：这里from where = from behind the door)3. The captain stood at the window, from where he could see nothing but trees.上尉站在窗前，从所在的窗前，他看到的只有树。

英语词汇from的用法

英语词汇from 的用法from 的用法1. 注意不要因汉语习惯的影响，误用from：自1990 年以来他直住在这里。

正：He has lived here since 1990.误：He has lived here from 1990.太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。

正：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.误：The sun rises from in the east and sets from the west.展览会将从星期三开始。

正：The exhibition will begin on Monday.误：The exhibition will begin from Monday.2. 其后可接副词或介词短语。

如：It’s a short distance from here. 从这儿去不远。

The cat jumped out from under the bed. 猫从床底下跳出来。

He chose three from among these books. 他从这些书当中选了3 本。

正因为可接介词短语作宾语，所以下面这句中的from where 就不难理解了。

如：He hid himself in a tree, from where he could seethe ememy in the distance. 他躲在一棵树上，从那儿他可以看到远处的敌人。

3. 从今天起多久以后，用“一段时间+from today ”。

如：Threeweeks from today is a holiday. 从今天起放三周假。

I’ll comeback a month from today. 我下个月的今天回来。

4. 关于from…to…：。

小升初必会语法区分 where,which,that,who,whose,what的用法

用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分)而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。

一.词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分用于限制从句或非限制性从句只用于限制性从句代替人代替物代替人或物主语 Who which that主语 Whom which that宾语 Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)例1：This is the detective who came from London.例2：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.例3：The desk whose leg is broken is very old.例4：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.2.关系代词的用法(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, littl e, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

例如：All the people that are present burst into tears.(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, som e, very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。

例如：(3) 非限制性定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。

例如：There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of w hom、are well educated.(4) which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。

where用法

where用法
where用法是SQL查询语句中常用的筛选语句，用于根据指定的条件对查询结果进行筛选。

Where子句可用于指定一个或多个要求，以便仅返回满足这些要求的数据。

主要的语法格式如下：
SELECT字段名FROM表名WHERE条件;。

where条件中，可以使用若干种比较运算符，如等于（=），不等于（<>），大于（>），小于（<），不小于（>=），不大于（<=）等。

同时还有AND, OR，BETWEEN, IN等关键词可以添加筛选条件。

where条件可以组合使用，其中AND和OR是常用的关键词。

AND 意为“和”的意思，要求条件必须同时满足；而OR意为“或”，表示满足其一即可。

例如：
SELECT * FROM goods WHERE price > 100 AND type = 'book';。

上面这句话表示，从goods表中查询price大于100并且type为book的数据。

WHERE是SQL查询语句中常用的语法，通过它能够快速筛选出符合条件的数据，是SQL中不可缺少的一个组成部分。

where,from where引导的定语从句经典总结

你如果拿重要的东西去冒险，那你就是将它置于一种可能会失去它的危险境地。五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词position It’s put me in a position where I can’t afford to take the job. 这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。
五、where定语从句修饰抽象名词position It’s put me in a position where I can’t afford to take the job. 这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。
四、where定语从句修饰抽象名词situation He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it.
the house (which / that) i grew up in...的结构，而which / that关系代词可以省略，故选B. in。
二.先行词（表示家具、衣物、工具等名词）+关系副词（where）+定语从句 1. If a shop has chairs ___ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. （2005，上海卷） A. that B. which C. when D. where D. where。 2. There were dirty marks on her trousers ___ she had wiped her hands. （2004四川卷） A. where B. which C. when D. that A. where在从句中作状语。

介词from用法总结

介词from用法总结介词from用法总结from是介词，它与其他介词有着相似的用法，但它的词义有很多，不同的语境表达不一样的意思，以下是店铺整理的介词from的用法总结，欢迎参考!一、基本用法归纳1. (表示起点)从He ran all the way home from school. 他从学校一路跑回家。

Our prices start from ￡2.50 a bottle. 我们的售价从2.5英镑一瓶开始。

2. (表出处、来源等)出自，来自，从…而来This beer is imported from Mexico. 这种啤酒是从墨西哥进口的。

3. (表原因)由于，因为They are tired out from planting the corn yesterday. 由于昨天种了一天玉米，今天他们都十分疲劳。

4.(表距离、脱离，分离)离The house is five miles from the town. 这房子离市镇有5英里路。

5. (表原料、材料)用，由Paper is made from wood. 纸用木材做原料。

6.(表避免、阻止、遮蔽)避免，防止，以免He covered his wife from the man's blows with his body. 他用身体挡住那人，从而使他妻子免遭打击。

7.(表区别、差异)由，与(…不同)I can't tell one twin from the other. 我分不出双胞胎中谁是谁。

8.(表判断、观点)由(…来看)，根据(…来判断)From her looks you would say she was about twenty. 从她的模样看，你会说她约摸20岁。

9.(表根据、依据)凭，据：He played the music from memory. 他凭记忆演奏了那首曲子。

二、用法搭配归纳1. from…on 从…起He never spoke to her again from that day on. 从那天以后他再没有同她说过话。

what、where等用法

where，which，that，who，whose，what的用法用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分)而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。

一.词引导的定语从句 1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分　用于限制从句或非限制性从句只用于限制性从句代替人代替物代替人或物主语 Who which that 主语 Whom which that 宾语 Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which) 例1：This is the detective who came from London. 例2：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy. 例3：The desk whose leg is broken is very old. 例4：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in. 2.关系代词的用法 (1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

例如： All the people that are present burst into tears. (2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。

例如： (3) 非限制性定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。

例如： There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom、are well educated. (4) which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。

where用法常见易错点探究

where用法常见易错点探究where的基本意思是“在哪里，在什么地方”，where虽然看似简单，但它可以充当副词、连词和关系副词。

where作为连词可以引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句，作为从属连词可以引导地点状语从句，作为关系副词可以引导定语从句。

由于where可以引导英语中的六大复合句，再加上名词性从句的引导词较多、定语从句难度较大等原因导致学生在做有关where引导的复合句的试题时常常出现不同类型的错误。

笔者试图以近几年涉及where用法的高考英语真题为例，结合自己平时的教学实际，对有关where的用法进行探究分析，希望对广大教师的教学和学生的学习有所帮助。

一、引导定语从句的关系副词where与关系代词which/that之间的误用【高考链接】（2020年江苏卷，阅读理解B篇，改编，单句语法填空）In rural areas, ____ ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone boxes have taken on a lifesaving role.【答案与解析】where。

句意：在农村地区，救护车要花相当长的时间才能到达，（所以）电话亭就起到了拯救生命的作用。

本设空处所在句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是rural areas，表示地点，且从句中动词不定式to arrive中的arrive是不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语，此处，where在从句中作动词不定式to arrive的地点状语，故填where。

【错因分析】有的学生可能一看到本题考查非限制性定语从句，就不假思索地填which，也可能因错把arrive当成及物动词后接宾语而误填which。

【高考链接】（2020年全国卷Ⅰ，语法填空，改编）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot in 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.【答案与解析】which。

from where和from which定语从句

from where和from which定语从句From where 和 from which 是两个定语从句，其中前者多用于口语中，后者则更多地用于书面语中。

这两种从句的主要作用是用于描述一个地点或一个场所的来源。

尤其是在叙述旅游经历或者是叙述一个地点的时候，这两种从句会经常使用到。

首先来看 From where，这是一个常见的定语从句，表示的含义是“从哪里”，也就是引导定语从句的一个关系词。

例如：- I still remember the place from where we saw the sunrise. - This is the first time I have been to the hospital from where my daughter was born.在这两个例子中，from where 带着一个来自过去的回忆，描述了一个特定的地点的来源。

例如，在第一个例子中，“from where”表示日出的场所，它是一个出发点，这个地方给了人们一个美好的印象。

From which 也是一个定语从句的形式。

和前面的from where 相比，from which 更多地使用于书面语中，并且用法更加形式化。

和 from where 不同的是，fromwhich 表示的含义是“从那里”，也就是指向定语从句的一个关系词。

例如：- My favorite park, from which I first saw fireflies, has been closed for years. - The abandoned factory, from which the worker was dragged out, is about to become a museum.在这两个例子中，from which 描述了一个特定的地点或者场所，并且给予了一个额外的背景信息。

在第一个例子中，“from which”指的是那个很久以前的公园，给人们留下了一个美好的记忆，因为那是他们第一次看到萤火虫。