无线通信英文缩写词
LTE各种英文缩写解释
<1>RAN 无线接入网<2>RNC 无线网络控制器负责对基站进行整体管理, 包括对无线资源、本地移动用户和接入情况进行管理和控制, 并对传输情况进行优化; RNC的主要功能为无线资源管理, 网络相关功能、无线资源控制(RRC)的维护和运行, 网管系统的接口等。
RNC的主要缺点为与空中接口相关的许多功能都在RNC中, 导致资源分配和业务不能适配信道, 协议结构过于复杂, 不利于系统优化。
<3>HSDPA 高速下行链路分组接入,是一种移动通信协议,亦称为3.5G(3½G)。
该协议在WCDMA下行链路中提供分组数据业务,在一个5MHz载波上的传输速率可达8-10 Mbit/s(如采用MIMO技术,则可达20 Mbit/s)。
在具体实现中,采用了自适应调制和编码(AMC)、多输入多输出(MIMO)、混合自动重传请求(HARQ)、快速调度、快速小区选择等技术。
<4>SGSN 服务支持节点负责管理分组交换数据流量的控制和管理。
<5>GGSN 网关支持节点负责与核心网的连接。
GGSN 是本地网与外部分组交换网之间的网关, 因此也被称为GPRS路由器<6>ACGW 核心接入网关AGW 接入网关<7>RRC 无线资源控制子层<8>RLC 无线链路控制<9> PDU 协议数据单元<10>ACK 确认应答<11>FEC 前向纠错<12>ACK命令正确应答<13>OFDMA 正交频分多址<14>OFDM 正交频分复用实际上OFDM是MCM Multi-CarrierModulation,多载波调制的一种。
其主要思想是:将信道分成若干正交子信道,将高速数据信号转换成并行的低速子数据流,调制到在每个子信道上进行传输。
正交信号可以通过在接收端采用相关技术来分开,这样可以减少子信道之间的相互干扰ICI 。
通信缩略语C字母中英文对照
C&C:Computer & Communication,计算机与通信C/D:Coder / Decoder,编码器/译码器C/I:Carrier/Interference,载干比C/N:Carrier-to-Noise ratio,载噪比C/R:Command / Response (bit) ,命令/响应(比特)C2B:Customer to Business,消费者到企业(电子商务)C3(3C):Computer, Communication, Control,计算机、通信、控制C3I:Command, Control, Communication and Intelligence,指挥、控制、通信和情报C4I:Command, Control, Communication, Computer and Intelligence,指挥、控制、通信、计算机和情报C5(5C):Computer, Communication, Content, Customer and Control,计算机、通信、容量、顾客和控制C7:CCITT No.7 signaling,CCITT七号信令CA:Call Agent,呼叫代理CA:Certificate Authority,认证中心CA:Charging Analysis,计费分析CA:Collision Avoidance,碰撞防止CA:Communication Automation,通信自动化CA:Congestion Avoidance,拥塞防止CAA:Computer Assisted Animation,计算机辅助动画CAAD:Computer Aided Architecture Design,计算机辅助结构设计CAAS:Computer-Assisted Animation System,计算机辅助动画系统CAC:Call Admission Control,呼叫允许控制CAC:Computer Aided Creating,计算机辅助创意CAC:Computer Assisted Composition,计算机辅助创作(作曲) CAC:Computer-Assisted Counseling,计算机辅助咨询CAC:Connection Admission Control,连接允许控制CAD:Computer Aided Design,计算机辅助设计CAD:Computer-Aided Diagnosis,计算机辅助诊断CAE:Computer-Aided Education,计算机辅助教育CAE:Computer-Aided Engineering,计算机辅助工程CAE:Customer Application Engineering,用户应用工程CAI:Common Air Interface,公共空中接口CAI:Computer-Aided Instruction,计算机辅助教学CAI:Computer-Assisted Interrogation,计算机辅助咨询CAIRS:Computer-Assisted Information Retrieval System,计算机辅助情报检索系统CAL:Computer-Assisted Learning,计算机辅助学习CD:Caller Diverting,来电转接Caller ID,来话方显示Cellular Phones,移动电话CAM:Computer Added Manufacturing,计算机辅助制造CAM:Core Access Module,核心接入模块CAMC :Customer Access Maintenance Center,用户接入维护中心CAMEL:Customized Application for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic,移动网络定制应用增强逻辑服务器CAMPER:Computer Aided Movie PERspectives,计算机辅助电影画面制作CAN:Cable Area Network,缆区网络CAN:Campus Area Network,校园区域网络CAN:City Area Network,市区网络CAN:Compact Access Node,密集的接入结点CAN:Customer Access Network,用户接入网CAP:Cable Access Point,纤缆接入点CAP:Carrierless Amplitude Phase,无载波幅相(调制)CAP:Channel Assignment Problem,信道分配问题CAP:Competitive Access Provider,相互竞争的接入提供商CAPTAIN:Character And Pattern Telephone Access Information Network system,图文电话信息网络系统CAR:Channel Assignment Register,信道分配寄存器CAR:Committed Access Rate,承诺的接入速率CAR:Computer-Assisted Retrieval,计算机辅助检索CARD:Channel Allocation and Routing Data,信道分配与路由选择数据CARDDET,卡检测CAS:Channel Associated Signaling,随路信令CASE:Common Application Service Element,公共应用服务单元CASE:Computer Aided Software Engineering,计算机辅助软件工程CASE:Computer Aided Systems Evaluation,计算机辅助系统评价CAT:Computer Aided Testing,计算机辅助测试CAT:Computer-Aided Translation,计算机辅助翻译CATA:Computer Assisted Traditional Animation,计算机辅助传统动画显示CATS:CAble Transfer Splicing,纤缆转换连接CATV:CAble TeleVision,有线电视CATV:Community Antenna TeleVision,共用天线电视系统CATT:China Academy of Telecommunication Technology,中国电信科学技术研究院CAU:Cell Antenna Unit ,小区天线单元CA VE:Cellular Authentication V oice Encription,蜂窝鉴权和语音加密CA VG:Computer Assisted Video Generation,计算机辅助影像生成CAW:CAll Waiting,呼叫等待CB:Communication Bus,通信总线CB:Channel Bank,通道汇流排CBDS:Connectionless Broadband Data Service,无连接宽带数据业务CBK:Call BacK,回叫CBMA:Computer-Based Music Analysis,基于计算机的音乐分析CBQ:Class-Based Queuing,基于级别的排队CBR:Constant Bit Rate,固定比特率CBR:Constraint Based Routing,基于约束的选路CBR:Content Based Retrieval,基于内容的检索CBR:Continuous Bit Rate,恒比特速率CBSRP:Capacity-Based Session Reservation Protocol,基于容量的对话保留协议CBX:Computerized Branch eXchange,计算机化小交换机CC:Communication Control,通信控制CC :Call Collision,呼叫冲突CC:Call Control ,呼叫控制CC:Color Compensation,彩色补偿CC:Color Correction,彩色校正CC:Compression and Coding,压缩与编码CC:Control Channel,控制信道CC:Country Code,国家代码CC:Connection Confirmation,接续确认CC:Convolutional Coding,卷积编码CC:Credit Card,信用卡CCA:Call Control Agent,呼叫控制代理CCA:Common Communication Adapter,公用通信适配器CCA:Common Cryptographic Architecture,公用密码结构CCAF:Call Control Access Function,呼叫控制接入功能CCAF:Call Control Agent Function,呼叫控制代理功能CCB:Call Control Block,呼叫控制块CCB:Configuration Control Board,配置管理委员会CCB:Connection Control Block,连接控制块CCB:Customer Care and Billing,客户服务和计费CCBS:Completion of Call to Busy Subscriber,遇忙呼叫完成CCC:Color Cell Compression,色彩单元压缩CCC:Computer Communication Converter ,计算机通信转换器CCC:Credit Card Calling,信用卡呼叫CCCH:Common Control Channel,公共控制信道CCD:Charge Coupled Device,电荷耦合器件CCDMA:Cooperative CDMA,协作CDMACCDN:Corporate Consolidation Data Network,共同统一数据网络CCDU:CES Channels Dispatch Unit,电路仿真业务信道分配单元CCE:Cooperative Computing Environment,协作计算环境CCF:Call Control Function,呼叫控制功能CCF:Communication Control Field,通信控制字段CCF:Connection Control Function,接续控制功能CCH:Control Channel,控制信道CCI:CoChannel Interference,共道干扰CCI:Conference Call Indicator,会议电话指示器CCIR:International Radio Consulative Committee,国际无线电咨询委员会CCIS:Coaxial Cable Information System,同轴电缆信息系统CCIS:Common-Channel Interoffice Signaling,共路局间信令CCITT:International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee,国际电报与电话顾问委员会CCLN:CDMA Cellular Land Network CDMA,蜂窝陆地网络CCONTCSX ,开机维持CCONT:电源模块CCONTINT:电源模块中断CCP:Call Confirmation Procedure,呼叫确认过程CCP:Call Control Procedure,呼叫控制过程CCP:Call Control Processor,呼叫控制处理器CCP:Communication Control Processor,通信控制处理器CCP:Cross-Connection Point,交叉连接点CCPCH:Common Control Physical Channel,公共控制物理信道CCR:Call Congestion Ratio,呼损率CCS:Common Channel Signaling,公共信道信令CCS:Call Connected Signal,呼叫接通信号CCS:Centi-Call Seconds,百秒呼CCS:Common Channel Signaling,共路信令CCS:Control Coordination System,控制协调系统CCS7:Common Channel Signaling No.7,七号共路信令CCSA:Common-Control Switching Arrangement,公用控制交换方案CCSE:Common Channel Signaling Equipment,公共信道信令设备CCSM:Common Channel Signaling Module,公共信道信令模块CCSN:Common Channel Signaling Network,公共信道信令网CCSS:Common Channel Signaling System,公共信道信令系统CCTrCH:Coded Composite Transport Channel,编码组合传输信道CCTV:Closed-Circuit TeleVision,闭路电视CCU:Communication Control Unit,通信控制单元CCUT,低电保护充电控制信号CD:Call Deflection,呼叫改向CD:Call Distribution,呼叫分配CD:Cell Delay,信元延时CD:Collision Detection,冲突检测CD:Compact Disc,光盘CD:Compressed Data,压缩数据CDB:Common Data Bus,公共数据总线CDB:Common Data Base,公用数据库CD-DA:Compact Disc Digital Audio,数字音频光盘CDDI:Common Distributed Data Interface,通用分布式数据接口CDDI:Copper Distributed Data Interface,铜线分布式数据接口CD-DV:Compact Disc Digital Video,数字视频光盘CDE:Collaboration Development Environment,协同开发环境CDE:Compact Disc Erasable,可擦光盘CDF:Communication Data Field,通信数据字段CDFM:Compact Disc File Manager,光盘文件管理系统CDFS:Compact Disc File System,光盘文件系统CDG:CDMA Development Group,CDMA发展集团CD-G:Compact Disc-Graphics,图形光盘CDHS:Comprehensive Data Handling System,综合数据处理系统CDI:CalleD line Identity,被叫线路鉴别CD-I:Compact Disc-Interactive,交互式光盘CDIS:Common Data Interface System,公共数据接口系统CDL:Common channel Data Link,公共信道数据链路CDLI:CalleD Line Identity,被叫线路鉴别CDM:Code Division Multiplexing,码分复用CDMA:Code Division Multiple Access,码分多址,码分多址接入CD-MO:Compact Disk Magnet Optical,磁光盘Code Division Multiple Access(CDMA),分码多重进接Cordless Phone,无线电话CDPD:Cellular Digital Packet Data,蜂窝数字分组数据CDN:Content Delivery Network,内容提供网CDNM:Cross-Domain Network Manager,跨域网络管理程序CDP:Customer Data Processing,用户数据处理CDPC:Central Data Processing Computer,中央数据处理计算机CDPD:Cellular Digital Packet Data,蜂窝数字分组数据CDPS:Central Data Processing System,中央数据处理系统CDR:Call Data Recording,呼叫数据记录CDR:Call Detail Record,呼叫详细记录CDR:Call Detail Recorder,呼叫细节记录器CDR:Capacity to Demand Ratio,容量需求比CDR:Charging Data Recording,计费数据记录CD-R:Compact Disc Recordable,可写光盘CD-R:Compact Disc-Recorder,光盘写入机CDRAM:Cache Dynamic Randon Access Memory,DRAM高速缓存CD-ROM:Compact Disc-Read Only Memory,只读光盘CDRTOS:Compact Disc Real Time Operating System ,光盘实时操作系统CD-RW:Compact Disc ReWritable,可擦写光盘CDS:Compressed Data Storage,压缩数据存储器CDS:Computerized documention Service,计算机化的文献服务CDSS:Compressed Data Storage System,压缩数据存储系统CD-UDF:Compact Disc Unified Disk Format,统一格式的光盘CDV:Cell Delay Variation,信元迟延变化CDV:Compressed Digital Video,压缩数字视频CD-V:Compact Disc-Video,视频光盘CDVT:Cell Delay Variation Tolerance,信元迟延变化容差CD-WO:Compact Disc Write Once ,一次写入光盘CD-WOEA:Compact Disc Write Once Extend Area,一次写入光盘扩充区CD-WORM:Compact Disc-Write Once Read Many,一次写入多次读出光盘CE:Call Establishment,呼叫建立过程CE:Circuit Emulation,电路仿真CE:Computing Environment,计算环境CE:Connecting Element ,连接单元CE:Convolutional Encoder,卷积编码器CEC:Cell Error Control,信元差错控制CELP:Code-Excited Linear Excited Predictive Coding,码激励线性编码CEM:Constant Envelope Modulation,恒包络调制CEN:Cell Error Number,信元差错数CENTRX:CENTRal Exchange,集中用户交换机CEP:Call set-up Error Probability,呼叫建立差错概率CEPT:Conference European Post et de Telecom,欧洲邮政和电信会议CER:Cell Error Rate,信元错误率CES:Circuit Emulation Service,电路仿真业务CES:Coast Earth Station,海岸地球站CES:Communication Engineering Standard,通信工程标准CEST:Coast Earth Station Telex,海岸地球站用户电报CF:Call Forwarding,呼叫前转CF:Conversion Facility,转换设施CF:Core Function,核心功能CFA:Capacity and Flow Assignment,容量和流量分配CFB:Call Forwarding Busy,呼叫前转忙CFB:Call Forward on mobile subscriber Busy,移动台忙时前向呼叫CFN:Carrier Frequency Net,载频网CFRNc:Call Forwarding on mobile subscriber Not Reachable,移动用户未够能达到前向呼叫CFNRy:Call Forwarding on No Reply,呼叫无应答前转CFR:Cell Failure Ratio,信元失效比CFR:Channel Failure Ratio,信道失效比CFS:Call Failure Signal,呼叫故障信号CFU:Call Forwarding Unconditional,前向呼叫无条件转移CG:Charging Gateway,计费网关CG:Computer Graphics,计算机图形学CGC:Charge Generation Control,计费生成控制CGC:Circuit-Group-Congestion,电路群拥塞CGH:Computer-Generated Holograms,计算机生成的全息图CGI:Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口CGI:Computer Graphics Interface,计算机图形接口CGM:Computer Graphics Metafile,计算机图形元文件CGP:Computervision Graphics Processor,计算机视觉图像处理器CH:Call Handler,呼叫处理器CH:Call Hold,呼叫保持CHA:Call Hold with Announcement,带通知的呼叫保持CHAN:CHarge Analysis,计费分析CHAP:Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol,口令握手认证协议CHARLIM,充电终止信号CHAS:CHannel Associated Signaling,随路信令CHC:CHannel Controller,通道控制器CHD:Call HanDling,呼叫处理CHI:CHannel Interface,通道接口CHILL:CCITT High Level Language,CCITT高级语言CHRFLAG:CHaRging FLAG,计费标记CHRMT:CHaRging MeThod,计费方法CHS:Call Hold Service,呼叫保持业务CHT:Call Holding Time,呼叫保持时间CI:Cell Identity,小区识别码CI:Cluster Interface,群接口CI:Command Identifier,指令标识符CI:Computer Interconnect,计算机互连CI:Congestion Indication,拥塞指示CI:Crossbar Interconnection,纵横制互联CI:Customer Installation,用户装置CIC:Ciucuit Identification Code,电路识别码CIC:Communications Intelligence Channel,通信智能信道CICS:Customer Information Control System,客户信息控制系统CID:Call Instance Data,呼叫实例数据CID:Caller Identification,主叫识别CID:Channel Identifier,信道标识符CIDFP:Call Instance Data File Point,呼叫实例数据文件段CIDR:Class Inter-Domain Routing,分级域间路由选择CIDR:Classless Inter Domain Routing,无级域间路由选择CIF:Common Intermedia Format,通用中间格式CIFS:Common Internet File System,公用因特网文件系统CIG:Cell Interconnection Gateway,信元互连网关CIG:Computer Image Generator,计算机图像发生器CIG:Computerized Interactive Graphics,计算机化交互图形学CIL:Call Identification Line,呼叫识别线路CIM:Common Information Model,公共信息模型CIM:Computer Input Media,计算机输入媒体CIM:Computer Input Microfilm,计算机输入微缩胶片CIM:Computer Integrated Manufacturing,计算机集成制造CIM:Control Interface Module,控制接口模块CIMS:Computer Integrated Manufacturing System,计算机集成制造系统CIO:Chief Information Officer,信息主管CIP:Call Information Processing,呼叫信息处理CIP:Congestion Indication Primitive,拥塞指示原语CIPOA:Classical IP Over ATM ATM,承载经典IPCIR:Calling-line-Identity-Request,主叫线路识别请求CIR:Committed Information Rate,待发信息速率CIS:CDMA Interconnect Subsystem,CDMA互连子系统CIS:Customer Information System,客户信息系统CISC:Complex-Instruction-Set Computing,复杂指令集计算CIU:Cell Input Unit,信元输入单元CIW:Customer Information Warehouse,用户信息仓库CIX:Commercial Internet eXchange,商用因特网交换CKE:Chinese Keypad Entry,中文键盘输入CKO:Chief Knowledge Officer,知识工程主管CLASS:Custom Local Area Signaling System,用户局域信令系统CLASS:Customized Local Access Signaling Service,定制的本地接入信令服务CLBM:CLassical Broadcasting Model,传统的广播模型CLD:Cell Loss Detection,信元损失检测CLEC:Competitive Local Exchange Carrier,竞争性的本地交换运营商CLI:Calling Line Identification,主叫线路识别CLI:Command Line Interface,指令线路接口CLIF:Called Line Identification Facility,被叫线路识别设备CLIP:Calling Line Identification Presentation,主叫用户线识别提示CLIP:CLassical over IP,IP承载传统业务CLIR:Calling Line Identification Restriction,主呼用户线识别限制CLIRI:Calling Line Identification Request Indication,主叫线路识别请求指示CLIS:Called Line Identification Signal,被叫线路识别信号CLLM:Consolidated Link Layer Management message,综合链路层管理信息CLM:ConnectionLess service Module,无连接业务模块CLNAP:ConnectionLess Network Access Protocol,无连接网络接入协议CLNP:ConnectionLess Network Protocol,无连接网络协议CLNS:ConnectionLess Network Service,无连接网络服务CLP:CaLl Processor,呼叫处理机CLP:Cell Loss Priority,信元丢失优先权CLP:Cell Loss Probability,信元丢失概率CL-PDU:ConnectionLess Protocol Data Unit,无连接协议数据单元CLPI:Cell Loss Priority Indication,信元丢失优先级指示CLR:Cell Loss Rate,信元丢失率CLR:Cell Loss Ratio,信元丢失比CLR:Computer Language Recorder,计算机语言记录装置CLS: Channel Load Sensing,信道负载检测CLS:Controlled Load Service,受控负载业务CLS:Customer Link Service,用户链路业务CL-SCCP:ConnectionLess SCCP,无连接SCCPCLSF:ConnectionLess Service Function,无连接服务功能CLSP:Channel Load Sensing Protocol,信道负载检测协议CLSS:Communication Link SubSystem,通信链路子系统CLT:Communication Line Terminal,通信线路终端CM:Cable Modem,纤缆调制解调器CM:Call Manager,呼叫管理器CM:Call Monitor,呼叫监控器CM:Cell Merger,信元归并CM:Coherence Multiplexing,相干复用CM:Configuration Management,配置管理CM:Connection Manager,连接管理器CM:Connection Management,连接管理CM:Connection Matrix,连接矩阵CM:Continuous Media,连续性媒体CM/SCM:Coherence Multiplexing / SubCarrier Multiplexing,相干复用/副载波复用CMA:Coherence Multiple Access,相干多址访问CMAC:Control Mobile Attenuation Code,控制移动衰减码CMC:Call Modification Completed message,呼叫改变完成消息CMC:Coherent Multi-Channel,相干多信道CMC:Concurrent Media Conversion,并行媒体转换CMC:CUG Management Center,CUG管理中心CMCB :CoMmunication Control Block,通信控制功能块CME:Communication Management Entity,通信管理实体CME:Connection Management Entity,连接管理实体CMI:Call Management Information,呼叫管理信息CMI:Coding Method Identifier,编码方式标识符CMIP:Common Management Information Protocol,公共管理信息协议CMIP:Common Management Interface Protocol,公共管理接口协议CMIS:Common Management Information Service,公共管理信息服务CMIS/P:Common Management Information Service / Protocol,公共管理信息服务/协议CMISE:Common Management Information Service Element,公共管理信息业务单元CMM:Cell Management Module,信元管理模块CMN:Cell Misinsertion Number,信元错插数CMOS:Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体CMP:Content Management and Protection,内容管理和保护CMP:Customer Management Point,客户管理点CMR:Call Modification Request message,呼叫改变请求消息CMR:Cell Misinsertion Rate,信元误插率CMR:Common-Mode Ratio,共模抑制比CMRR:Common-Mode Rejection Ratio,共模抑制比CMVR:Common-Mode V oltage Ratio,共模电压比CMRFI:Cable Modem RF Interface,线缆调制解调器射频接口CMRM:Call Modification Reject Message,呼叫改变拒绝信息CMRTS:Celulla Mobile Radio Telephone System,蜂窝移动无线电话系统CMS:Call Management System,呼叫管理系统CMS:Cluster Management System,群集管理系统CMS:Conversational Monitor System,会话式监控系统CMT:Cellular Message Telecommunications,蜂窝消息电信业务CMTS:Cable Modem Termination System,线缆调制解调器端接系统CMTS:Centralized Maintenance Test System,集中式维护测试系统CMW:Common MiddleWare,公共中间件CMX:Compact Multimedia Extension Services,压缩的多媒体扩展业务CMY:Cyan青,Magenta 品红,Yellow 黄,(printing colors),减色系统CN:Core Network,核心网CAN:Communication Network Architecture,通信网络体系结构CAN:Cooperative Networking Architecture,协作式联网体系结构CNC:Congestion Notification Cell,拥塞通知信元CNCC:Customer Network Control Center,用户网控制中心CNDP:Communication Network Design Program,通信网络设计程序CNII:China National Information Infrastructure,中国国家信息基础设施CNIP:Calling Name Identification Presentation,主叫号码识别显示CNIR:Calling Name Identification Restriction,主叫号码识别限制CNLP:Connectionless Network Layer Protocol,无连接模式网络层协议CNM:Centralized Network Management,集中式网络管理CNM:Customer Network Management,用户网管理CNMI:Communications Network Management Interface,通信网络管理接口CNN:Cellular Neural Network,蜂窝神经网络CNNS:Connectionless Node Network Service,无连接节点网络服务CNP:Communications Network Processor,通信网络处理器CNR:Carrier Noise Ratio,载噪比CNS:Communications Network System,通信网络系统CNTVR-1,稳压器控制信号-1CO:Central Office,中心局CO:Connection-Oriented,面向连接的COA:ChangeOver Acknowledge,倒换证实信号COAT:Coherent Optical Adaptive Technique,相干光自适应技术COBBACLK,音频(13M)时钟COBBACSX,音频片选COBBAIDA I数据线COBBAIF,音频接口COBBAQDAQ,数据线COBBASDA,音频数据COBBA,音频处理器COBOL:COmmon Business Oriented Language,面向商业的通用语言COC:Central Office Connection,中心局连接COC:COnsulation Calling,协商呼叫COCF:Connection-Oriented Convergence Function,面向连接的会聚功能CODEC:COder-DECoder,编译码器COFDM:Coding Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex,正交编码频分复用COH:Connection OverHead,连接开销COI:Central Office Interface,中心局接口COIP:COnnected line Identification Presentation,被连接线识别提示COIP:Connection-Oriented Internet Protocol,面向连接的网际协议COIR:COnnected line Identification Restriction,被叫连接线识别限制COIU:Central Office Interface Unit,中心局接口单元COL:Computer-Oriented Language,面向计算机的语言COL:COnnect Line identity ,连接线路识别COL(4:0),键盘列线COLI:COnnected Line Identity,被连接线路识别CoLP:Connected Line Identification Presentation,连接线显示CoLR:Connected Line Identification Restriction,连接线限制COM:Centralized Operation and Maintenance,集中的操作和维护COM:Common Object Model,公用对象模型COM:Continuation Of Message,报文继续COM/CM:Common Object Model / Continuation of Message ,公用对象模型/持续报文COMC :Centralized Operations and Maintenance Center,集中的操作和维护中心CONF:CONFerence calling ,会议呼叫CONP:Connection Oriented Network layer Protocol,面向连接的网络层协议CONS:Connection-Oriented Network Service,面向连接的网络服务COO:Cost Of Ownership,拥有成本COP:Character-Oriented Protocol,面向字符的协议COP:Cohenrent Optical Processor,相干光处理器COP:Continuation Of Packet,分组的连续性COPS:Common Open Policy Service,通用开放策略服务COQ:Channel Optimized Quantizer,信道最佳化量化器CORBA:Common Object Request Broker Architecture,公共对象请求代理结构CoS:Class of Service,业务类别,服务等级COS:Cell Output Switch,信元输出交换COS:Communications-Oriented Software,面向通信的软件COS:Cooperation for Open Systems,开放系统协作CO-SCCP:Connection-Oriented SCCP,面向连接的SCCP COSS:Common Object Services Specifications,公共对象服务规范COT:Central Office Terminal,中心局终端设备COT:Class Of Traffic,业务种类COT:Class Of Trunk,中继类别COTS:Connection Oriented Transfer Service,面向连接的传送业务COVQ:Channel-Optimized Vector Quantization,信道最佳化矢量量化CP:Collision Presence,出现冲突CP:Common Part,公共部分CP:Connection Point,连接点CP:Consolidation Point,集合点CP:Content Provider,内容供应商CP:Customer Premise,用户所在地CPA:Computer Performance Analysis,计算机性能分析CPB:Channel Program Block,信道程序块CPBX:Centralized Private Branch exchange,集中式电话小交换机CPC:Call Processing Control,呼叫处理控制CPCH:Common Packet Channel,公共分组信道CPCS:Common Part Convergence Sublayer,公共部分会聚子层CPCS-PDU:CPCS-Protocol Data Unit,公共部分会聚子层协议数据单元CPCS-SDU:CPCS-Service Data Unit,公共部分会聚子层业务数据单元CPE:Customer Premises Equipment,用户端设备CPFSK:Continuous Phase-Frequency Shift Keying,连续相位频移键控CPG:Call ProGress,呼叫进展CPH:Calling Party Handling,呼叫方处理CPHCH:Common PHysical Channel,公共物理信道CPI:Characters Per Inch,字符数/英寸CPI:Common Part Indicator,公共部分指示CPICH:Common Pilot Channel,公共导频信道CPL:Computer Program Library,计算机程序库CPLD:Complex Programmable Logic Device,可编程逻辑器件CPM:Call Processing Model,呼叫处理模式CPM:Call Processor Module,呼叫处理机模块CPM:Call Progress Message,呼叫进行消息CPM:Call Protocol Message,呼叫协议信息CPM:Call Protocol Module,呼叫协议模块CPM:Continuous Phase Modulation,连续相位调制CPM:Control Protocol Message,控制协议消息CPM:Core Packet Module,核心分组模块CPM:Critical Path Method,关键路径方法CPM:Cross Phase Modulation,交叉相位调制CPM:Customer Profile Management,客户类型管理CPN:Closed Private Network,专用闭环网络CPN:Customer Premises Network,用户驻地网CPP:Call Processing Program,呼叫处理程序CPP:Calling Party Pay,主叫付费CPR:Chirp-to-Power Ratio,啁啾与功率比CPR:Cost-Performance Ratio,价格性能比CPRMA:Centralized PRMA,集中式分组预留多址CPS:Call Privacy Service,呼叫保密业务CPS:Call Processing System,呼叫处理系统CPS:Central Processing System,中央处理系统CPS:Certification Practice Statement,认证操作规定CPS:Common Part Sublayer,公共部分子层CPS-PDU:Common Part Sublayer Protocol Data Unit,公共部分子层协议数据单元CPS-PH:Common Part Sublayer Packet Header,公共部分子层分组头CPS-PP:Common Part Sublayer Packet Payload,公共部分子层净荷CPSR:Current Program Status Register,当前程序状态寄存器CPT:Cellular Paging Telecommunications,蜂窝寻呼电信业务CPT:ComPatibility Test,兼容性测试CPT:Control Packet Transmission,控制报文分组传输CPT:Cost Per Thousand,每千人次访问收费CPT:Critical Path Technique,临界路径技术CPU:Central Processing Unit,中央处理器CPWDM:Chirped-Pulse Wavelength Division Multiplexing,脉冲波分复用CLI:Calling Line Identification,主叫线识别CR:Calling Rate,呼叫率CR:Channel Reservation,信道预定CR:Connection Request,连接请求CRA:Customerized Record Announcement,客户规定的记录通知CRAC:Channel Reservation for Ahead Cell,前信元信道预留CRBA:Common Request Broker Arehitecture,公共请求代理体系结构CRC:Centralized Resource Control,集中资源控制CRC:Common Routing Channel,公共路由选择信道CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check,循环冗余校验CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Code,循环冗余码校验CRCA:Cyclic Redundancy Code Accumulator,循环冗余码累加器CRD:Call Rerouting Distribution,重选呼叫路由分布CRD:Clock Recovery Device,时钟恢复设备CRD:Collision Resolution Device,碰撞检测设备CRE:Cell Reference Event,信元参考事件CRED:CREDit card calling,信用卡呼叫CRF:Channel Repetition Frequency,信道重复频率CRI:Call Request with Identification,识别呼叫请求CRI:Collective Routing Indicator,集群路由选择标志CRM:Call Recording Monitor,呼叫记录监视器CRM:Customer Relationship Management,客户关系管理CRN:Call ReturN,呼叫返回CRP:Call Request Packet,呼叫请求分组CRP:Currently Recommended alternate Path,当前推荐的迂回路由CRS:Call Redirection Server,呼叫再定向服务器CRS:Call Redirection Supervisor,呼叫再定向监视器CRS:Call Routing System,呼叫路由选择系统CRS:Cell Relay Service,信元中继业务CRSS:Call Related Supplementary Services,呼叫相关辅助业务CRT:Call Request Time,呼叫请求时间CRT:Cathode-Ray Tube,阴极射线管CRTP:Compressed Real-Time Protocol,实时压缩协议CS:Capability Set,能力集CS:Cell Station,小区站CS:Central Station,中心站CS:Channel Selector,信道选择器CS:Channel Switching,信道交换CS:Character Strings,字符串CS:Circuit Switch,电路交换CS:Circuit Switched Domain,电路交换域CS:Client-Server,客户机-服务器CS:Compression System,压缩系统CS:Connection Server,连接服务器CS:Convergence Sublayer,会聚子层CS-1:Capability Set-1,能力组1CSA:Carrier Service Area,载波服务区CSA:Client Server Architecture,客户机服务器体系结构CSC:Circuit Supervision Control,电路监控CSC:Circuit Switching Center,电路交换中心CSC:Common Signaling Channel,公共信令信道CSC:Common-channel Signaling Controller,公共信道信令控制器CSC:Control Signaling Code,控制信令码CSC:Customer Service Center,用户服务中心CSCE:Centralized Supervisory and Control Equipment,集中监控设备CS-CELP:Conjugate-Structure Coded-Excited Linear Predication,共轭结构码激励线性预测CSCF:Call Server Control Function,呼叫服务器控制功能CSCM:Coherent SubCarrier Multiplexing,相干副载波复用CSCS:Common Signaling Channel Synchronizer,公共信令信道同步器CSCT:Circuit-Switched Connection Type,电路交换连接类型CSCW:Computer Supported Cooperative Work,计算机支持的协同工作CSD:Call Set-up Delay,呼叫建立延迟CSD:Circuit Switched Data,电路交换数据CSDN:Circuit Switched Data Network,电路交换数据网CSDN:Circuit Switched Digital Network,电路交换数字网络CSE:Common channel Signaling Equipment,公共信道信令设备CSEI:Common channel Signaling Equipment Interface,公共信道信令设备接口CSF:Cell Site Function,信元位置功能CSF:Channel Selection Filter,信道选择滤波器CSH:Called Subscriber Hold,被叫用户保持CSI:Called Subscriber Identification,被叫用户识别CSI:Carrier Scale Internetworking,载波级互通CSI:Channel State Information,信道状态信息CSI:Convergence Sublayer Indication,会聚子层指示CSIC:Customer Specific Integrated Circuit,用户专用集成电路CSK:Code Shift Keying,码移键控CSL:Computer Structure Language,计算机结构语言CSLIP:Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol,压缩的串行线路因特网协议CSM:Call Segment Model,呼叫段模型CSM:Call Set-up Message,呼叫建立消息CSM:Call Supervision Message,呼叫监控信息CSM:Central Subscriber Multiplex,中心用户复用CSM:Clock Supply Module,时钟供给模块CSM:Customer Service Management,用户服务管理CSMA:Carrier Sense Multiple Access,载波检测多址访问CSMA/CD:Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection,带冲突检测的载波多路监听CSN:Circuit Switched Network,电路交换网CSN:Common Services Network,公共服务网CSNP:Complete Sequence Numbers Protocol data unit,完整序号协议数据单元CSO:Composite Second Order,复合二次失真CSP:Call Signal Processing,呼叫信号处理CSP:Commerce Service Provider,商业性服务供应商CSP:Control Signal Processor,控制信号处理机CSPDN:Circuit Switched Public Data Network,电路交换公共数据网CSPM:Call & Signaling Process Module,呼叫和信令处理模块CSR:Cell Start Recognizer,信元起始识别程序CSR:Cell Switch Router,信元交换路由器CSR:Centrex Station Rearrangement,中心站调整CSR:Customer Service Representative,客户服务代表CSS:Cell Site Switch,信元位置转换CSS:Channel Signaling System,信道信令系统CSTA:Computer-Supported Telecommunications Applications,计算机支持的电信应用CSTN:Color Super Twisted Nematic,彩色超扭曲向列(LCD)CSU:Channel Service Unit,信道服务单元CSU:Circuit Switching Unit,电路交换单元CSU:Common Service Unit,公共业务单元CSU:Customer Service Unit,用户业务单元CSU/DSU:Channel Service Unit / Data Service Unit,信道服务单元/数据服务单元CSUBANS:Called SUBscriber ANSwer,被叫用户应答CSUD:Call Set-Up Delay,呼叫建立延迟CSW:Channel Status Word,信道状态字CT:Call Transfer,呼叫转移CT:Computer Telephony,计算机电话CT/RT:Central Terminal / Remote Terminal,中央终端/远程终端CT2:Cordless Telephone 2,第二代无绳电话CT3:Cordless Telephone 3,第三代无绳电话CTA:Cordless Terminal Adaptor,无绳终端适配器CTB:Composite Triple Beat,复合三次拍频CTC:Cell Type Checker,信元类型检测器CTC:Channel Traffic Control,信道业务量控制CTC:CrossTalk Cancellation,串扰消除CTCA:Channel To Channel Adaptor,信道间适配器CTCF:Channel and Traffic Control Facility,信道与通信量控制设备CTCH:Common Traffic Channel,公共业务信道CTD:Cell Transfer Delay,信元传送迟延CTDM:Cell Time Division Multiplexing,信元时分复用CTDS:Code-Translation Data System,码转换数据系统CTE:Cable Termination Equipment,电缆终端设备CTE:Channel Translating Equipment,信道转换设备CTE:Customer Terminal Equipment,用户终端设备CTI:Computer Telephony Integration,计算机电话集成CTM:Circuit Transfer Mode,电路转移模式CTO:Chief Technology Officer,首席技术主管CTP:Connection Terminal Point,连接终端点CTS:Communications Technology Satellite,通信技术卫星CTS:Computer Telegram System,计算机电报系统CTS:Credit Telephone Service,信用卡电话业务CTTE:Common TDMA Terminal Equipment,通用TDMA终端设备CTV:Cable TeleVision,有线电视CTX:Customer Telephone eXchange,用户电话交换机CUF:Channel Utilization Factor,信道利用因素CUG:Closed User Group,密切用户群CUGOA:Closed User Group with Outgoing Access,带向外访问口的闭合用户群CUI:Character User Interface,字符用户接口CUID:Called User IDentification number,被叫用户识别号CUN:Common User Network,公共用户网络CVIP:Computer Vision and Image Processing,计算机视觉与图像处理CVPTV:Crypto-Vision Pay TeleVision,加密收费电视CVR:Computer V oice Response,计算机语音响应CVS:Creating Virtual Studios,虚拟制作室CVSD:Continuously Variable Slope Delta modulation,连续可变斜率增量调制CVT:Circuit Validity Testing,电路有效性测试CW:Call Waiting,呼叫等待CW:Continuous Wave (un-modulated signal),连续波(未调制信号)CWP:Computer Word Processing,计算机字处理CWP:Current-window pointer,当前窗口指针。
lte各种英文缩写解释
<1>RAN 无线接入网<2>RNC 无线网络控制器负责对基站进行整体管理, 包括对无线资源、本地移动用户和接入情况进行管理和控制, 并对传输情况进行优化; RNC的主要功能为无线资源管理, 网络相关功能、无线资源控制(RRC)的维护和运行, 网管系统的接口等。
RNC的主要缺点为与空中接口相关的许多功能都在RNC中, 导致资源分配和业务不能适配信道, 协议结构过于复杂, 不利于系统优化。
<3>HSDPA 高速下行链路分组接入,是一种移动通信协议,亦称为(3½G)。
该协议在WCDMA下行链路中提供分组数据业务,在一个5MHz载波上的传输速率可达8-10 Mbit/s(如采用MIMO技术,则可达20 Mbit/s)。
在具体实现中,采用了自适应调制和编码(AMC)、多输入多输出(MIMO)、混合自动重传请求(HARQ)、快速调度、快速小区选择等技术。
<4>SGSN 服务支持节点负责管理分组交换数据流量的控制和管理。
<5>GGSN 网关支持节点负责与核心网的连接。
GGSN 是本地网与外部分组交换网之间的网关, 因此也被称为GPRS路由器<6>ACGW 核心接入网关AGW 接入网关<7>RRC 无线资源控制子层<8>RLC 无线链路控制<9> PDU 协议数据单元<10>ACK 确认应答<11>FEC 前向纠错<12>ACK命令正确应答<13>OFDMA 正交频分多址<14>OFDM 正交频分复用实际上OFDM是MCM Multi-CarrierModulation,多载波调制的一种。
其主要思想是:将信道分成若干正交子信道,将高速数据信号转换成并行的低速子数据流,调制到在每个子信道上进行传输。
正交信号可以通过在接收端采用相关技术来分开,这样可以减少子信道之间的相互干扰ICI 。
3 无线通信常用形式
3 无线通信常用形式3.1 Wi-fi3.1 ,1Wi-Fi技术简介Wi-Fi(Wireless Fidelity,无线保真技术)是IEEE 802.11的简称,是一种可支持数据,图像,语音和多媒体且输出速率高达54Mb/s的短程无线传输技术,在几百米的范围内可让互联网接入者接收到无线电信号。
外语缩写WI-FI,关于"Wi-Fi”这个缩写词的发音,根据英文标准韦伯斯特词典的读音注释,标准发音为/ˈwaɪ.faɪ/因为Wi-Fi这个单词是两个单词组成的,所以书写形式最好为WI-FI。
由澳洲政府的研究机构CSIRO在90年代发明并于1996年在美国成功申请了无线网技术专利,是IEEE定义的无线网链接技术。
Wi-Fi是一种可以将个人电脑、手持设备(如pad、手机)等终端以无线方式互相连接的技术,事实上它是一个高频无线电信号。
可以简单的理解为无线上网,几乎所有智能手机、平板电脑和笔记本电脑都支持无线保真上网,是当今使用最广的一种无线网络传输技术。
Wi-Fi的形态图描述了一个Wi-Fi能量场的大小,以及信号的传播方式Wi-Fi是一种以波的形式传输的能量场。
信号波具有一定高度,彼此间存在距离,以一定的速度传输。
Wi-Fi信号波之间的距离介于无线电波短和微波之间,使得Wi-Fi具有特殊的传输频带,可以免受其他信号干扰。
Wi-Fi波波长约3至5英寸。
波峰代表1,波谷代表0。
用0和1两个数码来表示的二进制数据生成网站、邮件和其他网络内容上的字母,数字和代码。
典型的Wi-Fi波从波源向外传输时振幅逐渐减弱,所以图中右边部分信号波大于左边部分。
可以想象出波源在图片右侧。
此图片显示出在一个频带上传输的理想化Wi-Fi数据,该频带分为不同的子信道,呈现出红色、黄色、绿色和其他不同颜色。
Wi-Fi波以编码了数据的快速脉冲或者波的形式传输。
图中定格的脉冲显示彼此间距离约为6英寸。
Wi-Fi路由器可以同时以多个频率发送数据。
LTE通讯名词常用缩写
LTE通讯名词常用缩写缩写全称翻译1xRTT CDMA2000 1x Radio Transmission T echnology CDMA2000 1X无线传输技术AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Access Class (of the USIM) 访问类(USIM )ACI Adjacent Channel Interference 邻道干扰ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACK Acknowledgement (in HARQ protocols) 确认(HARQ协议)ACL Adjacent Channel Leakage 邻道泄漏ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 相邻信道泄漏功率比ACP Adjacent Channel Power 邻道功率ACRR Adjacent Channel Rejection Ratio 邻道抑制比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性aGW E-UTRAN Access Gateway E - UTRAN接入网关AM Acknowledged Mode 确认模式AMBR Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate 总计最大比特率AMC Adaptive Modulation and Coding 自适应调制和编码AMD AM Data AM数据AMN Artificial Mains Network 人工电源网络A-MPR Additional Maximum Power Reduction 附加的最大功率减少量ANR Automatic Neighbour Relation 自动邻区关系AP Application Protocol 应用协议ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求AS Access Stratum 接入层ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语法符号ATT Attenuator 衰减器AWGN Additive White Gaussian Noise 加性高斯白噪声B Bottom RF channel (for testing purposes) 底部的RF信道(用于测试目的)BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制编码的十进制BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying 二进制相移键控BS Base Station 基站BSIC Base transceiver Station Identity Code 基站收发信机站识别码BSR Buffer Status Report 缓冲区状态报告BSS Base Station System 基站系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发信台BW Bandwidth 带宽C/I Carrier-to-Interference Power Ratio 载波- 干扰功率比CA Carrier Aggregation 载波聚合CACLR Cumulative ACLR 累积的ACLRCAZAC Constant Amplitude Zero Auto-Correlation 幅度恒定零相关CCCH Common Control CHannel 公共控制信道CCCH SDU Common Control Channel SDU 公共控制信道SDU CCE Control Channel Element 控制信道单元CCO Cell Change Order 小区更改命令CCTrCH Coded Composite Transport Channel 编码组合传输信道CDD Cyclic delay diversity 循环延迟分集CDF Cumulative Distribution Function 累积分布函数CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDN Coupling/Decoupling Network 耦合/去耦网络CEPT European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations 欧洲邮政和电信主管部门会议CFI Control Format Indicator 控制格式指示CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CID Cell-ID (positioning method) 小区ID (定位方法)CID Context Identifier 上下文标识符CIF Carrier Indicator Field 载波指示区CMAS Commercial Mobile Alert Service 商业移动警报服务CMC Connection Mobility Control 连接移动性控制CN Core Network 核心网CP Control Plane 控制平面CP Cyclic Prefix 循环前缀CPICH Common Pilot Channel 公共导频信道CPICH Ec/No CPICH received energy per chip divided by the power density in the band CPICH的每码片接收能量除以频带内的功率密度C-plane Control Plane 控制平面CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验C-RNTI Cell RNTI 小区无线网络临时标识CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal 小区固有的参考信号CS Circuit Switched 电路交换域CSFB CS fallback CS回退、语音回落CSG Closed Subscriber Group 封闭用户组CSI Channel-State Information 通道状态信息CSI-IM CSI-interference measurement CSI干扰测量CW Continuous Wave (unmodulated carrier wave) 连续波(未调制载波)DAI Downlink Assignment Index 下行分配索引DC Direct Current 直流DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCI Downlink Control Information 下行链路控制信息DFT Discrete Fourier Transformation 离散傅立叶变换DFTS DFT Spread OFDM DFT扩频OFDMDiffServ Differentiated Service 区分服务DL Down Link (From BTS to UE) 下行链路(从基站到UE )DL Downlink (Forward Link) 下行(前向链路)DL-SCH Downlink Shared Channel 下行共享信道DM-RS Demodulation reference signal 解调参考信号DPCCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel 专用物理控制信道DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRB (user) Data Radio Bearer (用户)数据无线承载DRX Discontinuous Reception 不连续接收DTCH Dedicated Traffic Channel 专用业务信道DTT Digital Terrestrial Television 地面数字电视DTX Discontinuous Transmission 不连续发射DUT Device Under Test 被测设备DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙E Extension bit 扩展位EAB Extended Access Barring 扩展访问限制EARFCN E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number E-UTRA绝对无线电频道号码ECC Electronic Communications Committee 电子通信委员会ECCE Enhanced control channel element 增强的控制信道单元ECEF Earth-Centered Earth-Fixed 地心地球固定ECGI E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier E-UTRAN小区全球标识ECI Earth-Centered-Inertial 地心惯性E-CID Enhanced Cell-ID (positioning method) 增强小区的ID (定位法)ECM EPS Connection Management EPS连接管理EEC Ethernet Equipment Clock 以太网设备时钟EGNOS European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service 欧洲地球同步导航覆盖服务EHPLMN Equivalent Home PLMN 等效归属PLMNEMC Electromagnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容性EMM EPS Mobility Management EPS移动性管理ENB Evolved Node B 演进基站eNB E-UTRAN NodeB E - UTRAN基站EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程EPA Extended Pedestrian A model 扩展行人模型EPC Evolved Packet Core 分组核心演进EPDCCH Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel 增强的物理下行链路控制信道EPRE Energy Per Resource Element 每资源粒子携带能源EPS Evolved Packet System 演进分组系统EPS Bearer Evolved Packet System Bearer 演进分组系统承载E-RAB E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer E-UTRAN无线接入承载ERC European Radiocommunications Committee 欧洲无线电通讯委员会EREG Enhanced resource-element group 增强资源元素组ESD ElectroStatic Discharge 静电放电ESM EPS Session Management EPS会话管理E-SMLC Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre 增强服务移动定位中心E-TM E-UTRA Test Model E- UTRA试验模型ETU Extended Typical Urban model 扩展城市典型模型ETWS Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System 地震和海啸预警系统EUT Equipment Under Test (UE or UE with ancillaries) 被测设备(UE或UE与辅助设备)E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network 演进的通用陆地无线接入网络EVA Extended Vehicular A model 增强的车辆模型EVM Error Vector Magnitude 误差矢量幅度FCC Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分复用FFS For Further Study 为进一步研究FFT Fast Fourier Transformation 快速傅立叶变换FI Framing Info 帧信息FIR Finite Impulse Response 有限冲激响应FLOOR Mathematical function used to ‘round down’i.e. to the nearest integer having a lower value 使用数学函数“向下取整”,即具有一个较低的值最接近的整数FMS First missing PDCP SN 最初缺少的PDCP SNFRC Fixed Reference Channel 固定参考信道FSTD Frequency-Shift Time Diversity 频移时间多样性GAGAN GPS Aided Geo Augmented Navigation GPS辅助地理增强导航GBR Guaranteed Bit Rate 保证比特率GERAN GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network GSM/ EDGE无线接入网络GLONASS GLObal'naya NAvigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema (Engl.: Global Navigation Satellite System) (Engl. :全球导航卫星系统)GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying 高斯最小频移键控GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System 全球导航卫星系统GP Guard Period (for TDD operation) 卫队周期(TDD的操作)GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GSM Global System for Mobile communication 全球移动通信系统GSM-R GSM for Railways 铁路GSMGTP GPRS Tunnelling Protocol GPRS隧道协议GUMMEI Globally Unique MME Identifier 全球唯一MME标识HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HD-FDD Half- Duplex FDD 半双工FDDHFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HI HARQ indicator HARQ指示符HO Handover 交接HPLMN Home PLMN 归属PLMNHRPD CDMA2000 High Rate Packet Data CDMA2000高速分组数据HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入IANA Internet Assigned Number Authority 互联网编号分配机构ICIC Inter-Cell Interference Coordination 小区间干扰协调ICS In-Channel Selectivity 信道选择性ID Identity 标号IDC In-Device Coexistence 设备共存IDFT Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform 离散傅立叶逆变换IE Information element 信息单元IETF Internet Engineering Task Force 互联网工程任务组IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户识别码IoT Interference rise over thermal noise 热噪声的干扰上升超过IP Internet Protocol 互联网协议IQ In-phase - Quadrature phase 同相- 正交相位ISM Industrial, Scientific and Medical 工业,科学和医疗ITU International T elecommunications Union 国际电信联盟ITU R Radiocommunication Sector of the ITU 国际电联无线电通信部门Iuant E-Node B internal logical interface between theimplementation specific O&M function and the RET antennas and TMAs control unit function of the E-Node B E- Node B的内部执行特定的O&M功能的RET天线的TMA控制单元的E - Node B 的功能之间的逻辑接口IXIT Implementation eXtra Information for Testing 实现额外的测试信息kB Kilobyte (1000 bytes) 千字节(1000字节)L1 Layer 1 (physical layer) 第1层(物理层)L2 Layer 2 (data link layer) 第2层(数据链路层)L3 Layer 3 (network layer) 第3层(网络层)LA Local Area 位置区LB Load Balancing 负载平衡LB Loop Back 环回LCG Logical Channel Group 逻辑信道组LCR Low Chip Rate 低码片速率LCS LoCation Services 位置服务LCS-AP LCS Application Protocol LCS应用协议LI Length Indicator 长度指示LISN Line Impedance Stabilizing Network 线路阻抗稳定网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元LNA Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LPP LTE Positioning Protocol LTE定位协议LPPa LTE Positioning Protocol Annex LTE定位协议附件LSF Last Segment Flag 最后一节标志LTE Long Term Evolution 长期演进M Middle RF channel (for testing purposes) 中心RF信道(用于测试目的)MAC Media Access Control 媒体访问控制MAC-I Message Authentication Code for Integrity 完整性的消息认证码MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service 多媒体广播组播服务MBMS Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service 多媒体广播和多播服务MBR Maximum Bit Rate 最大比特率MBSFN Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network 多媒体广播多播服务单频网MC Monte-Carlo 蒙特卡洛MCC Mobile Country Code 移动国家代码MCCH Multicast Control Channel 多播控制信道MCE Multi-cell/multicast Coordination Entity Multi-cell/multicast协调实体MCH Multicast channel 多播信道MCL Minimum Coupling Loss 最小耦合损耗MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme 调制和编码方案MDT Minimization of Drive Tests 小型路测MIB Master Information Block 主信息块MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output 多输入多输出MM Mobility Management 移动性管理MME Mobility Management Entity 移动性管理实体MNC Mobile Network Code 移动网络代码MO Mobile Originating 移动发起MO-LR Mobile Originated Location Request 移动发起定位请求MOP Maximum Output Power 最大输出功率MPR Maximum Power Reduction 最大功率减少MR Medium Range 中等范围MRB MBMS Point to Multipoint Radio Bearer MBMS点对多点无线承载M-RNTI MBMS RNTI MBMS RNTIMRO Mobility Robustness Optimisation 移动健全优化MRP Mouth Reference Point (artificial head) 参考点(人工头)MSAP MCH Subframe Allocation Pattern MCH子帧分配模式MSI MCH Scheduling Information MCH调度信息MSR Maximum Sensitivity Reduction 最大灵敏度降低MT Mobile Terminating 移动终端MTCH MBMS Traffic Channel MBMS业务信道MT-LR Mobile Terminated Location Request 移动终端的位置请求N/A Not Applicable 是否适用NACC Network Assisted Cell Change 网络辅助小区变化NACK Non-Acknowledgement 非确认NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NCC Next Hop Chaining Counter 下一跳链接计数器NDS Network Domain Security 网络域安全NH Next Hop key 下一跳键NI-LR Network Induced Location Request 网络引导位置请求NNSF NAS Node Selection Function NAS节点选择功能NR Neighbour cell Relation 邻区关系NRT Neighbour Relation Table 邻居关系表OBW Occupied Band Width 占用带宽OCNG OFDMA Channel Noise Generator OFDMA信道噪声发生器OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex 正交频分复OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access 正交频分多址接入OOB Out-Of-Band 输出波段OOB Out-of-band 带外PA Power Amplifier 功率放大器PAPR Peak-to-Average Power Ratio 峰- 均功率比PB Pass Band 通带PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel 物理广播信道PBR Prioritised Bit Rate 优先速率PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道P-CCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 主公共控制物理信道PCell Primary Cell 主小区PCFICH Physical Control Format Indicator Channel 物理控制格式指示信道PCH Paging channel 寻呼信道PCI Physical Cell Identifier 物理小区标识PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel 物理下行链路控制信道PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol 分组数据汇聚协议PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PDU Protocol Data Unit 协议数据单元P-GW PDN Gateway PDN网关PHICH Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel 物理混合ARQ 指示信道PHR Power Headroom Report 功率余量报告PHY Physical layer 物理层PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement 协议实现一致性声明PIXIT Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for T esting 协议实现附加测试信息PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公用陆地移动网PMCH Physical Multicast channel 物理多播信道PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator 预编码矩阵指示灯PPP Point to Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access channel 物理随机接入信道PRB Physical Resource Block 物理资源块P-RNTI Paging RNTI 寻呼RNTIPRS Positioning Reference Signal 定位参考信号PS Packet Switched 分组交换PS Physical Slot 物理插槽PSC Packet Scheduling 分组调度PSD Power Spectral Density 功率谱密度PSS Primary Synchronization Signal 主同步信号PSS_RA PSS-to-EPRE ratio for the channel PSS 信道PSS的PSS - EPRE比率PTAG Primary Timing Advance Group 首要时序组PTI Precoding Type Indicator 预编码类型指标PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel 物理上行链路控制信道PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QCI Quality of service Class Identifier. 服务质量等级标识。
通信英文缩写
通信英文缩写通信英文缩写是在日常生活和工作中经常遇到的,因为它们可以简化长词组或术语,提高工作效率。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些常见的通信英文缩写和它们的含义。
一. 网络通信缩写1. HTTP:超文本传输协议(Hypertext Transfer Protocol)HTTP是一种用于在Web浏览器和Web服务器之间传输超文本的协议。
2. IP:互联网协议(Internet Protocol)IP用于将数据包从一个网络节点传输到另一个网络节点。
3. WiFi:无线保真(Wireless Fidelity)WiFi是用于在无线设备之间传输数据的技术。
4. DNS:域名系统(Domain Name System)DNS将域名转换为与之关联的IP地址。
5. VoIP:网络电话(Voice over Internet Protocol)VoIP是一种通过互联网进行语音通信的技术。
二. 电信通信缩写1. PSTN:公共交换电话网(Public Switched Telephone Network)PSTN是传统电话网络,用于进行电话通信。
2. ISDN:综合业务数字网(Integrated Services Digital Network)ISDN是一种数字电话线路,可以同时传输语音和数据。
3. SMS:短消息服务(Short Message Service)SMS用于在移动设备之间发送短信。
4. MMS:多媒体消息服务(Multimedia Messaging Service)MMS用于在移动设备之间发送包含图像、音频和视频的消息。
5. SIM:用户身份模块(Subscriber Identity Module)SIM是嵌入在移动设备中的芯片,用于存储用户信息和身份验证。
三. 通信设备缩写1. LAN:局域网(Local Area Network)LAN是一种用于在有限地理范围内连接多个设备的网络。
2. WAN:广域网(Wide Area Network)WAN是一种连接较大地理范围内的设备的网络。
移动通信类缩写含义
移动通信类缩写含义移动通信类缩写含义1. LTELTE是Long Term Evolution的缩写,中文名为“长期演进技术”,是一种4G移动通信标准。
LTE是目前全球使用最广泛的无线通信技术之一,具备高速数据传输、低延迟和更稳定的连接等特点。
2. 5G5G是第五代移动通信技术的简称。
与4G相比,5G具备更高的数据传输速度、更低的延迟、更大的网络容量和更强的可连接性。
5G的广泛应用将推动物联网、智能城市、无人驾驶等领域的发展。
3. GSMGSM全称为Global System for Mobile Communications,即全球移动通信系统。
它是一种数字移动通信标准,是2G移动通信技术的代表。
GSM提供了语音通信、短信服务和数据传输等功能,是现代方式通信的基础。
4. CDMACDMA代表Code Division Multiple Access,即码分多址。
它是一种数字移动通信技术,是2G和3G移动通信系统中常见的规范之一。
CDMA技术的特点是带宽利用率高,通信质量稳定,可同时支持语音和数据传输。
5. WCDMAWCDMA是Wideband Code Division Multiple Access的简称,即宽带码分多址。
它是3G移动通信技术的一种。
WCDMA技术支持高速数据传输和多媒体业务,具备较高的频谱效率和较低的时延,为移动通信提供了更多的服务和功能。
6. HSPAHSPA是High Speed Packet Access的缩写,即高速分组接入。
它是一种3G移动通信技术,是WCDMA的增强版本。
HSPA技术提供了更高的数据传输速度和更好的网络性能,使用户能够更快地访问互联网和其他移动应用。
7. VoLTEVoLTE代表Voice over Long Term Evolution,即基于LTE的语音通信技术。
它将语音服务与LTE数据网络进行整合,提供高质量的语音通话,同时支持高速数据传输。
无线通信英文缩写词
无线通信英文缩写词移动通信术语英文缩写对照大全3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2 AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5 ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1 L2 Layer 2 层2 LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MSG Message service type(报文)MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&MOperation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel 物理层下行控制信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随机接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function – Network Node Interface 具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214 UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdma WG Working Group 工作工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse 期待的用户响应。
无线通信英文缩写词
移动通信术语英文缩写对照大全3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2 AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5 ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1 L2 Layer 2 层2 LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MSG Message service type(报文)MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&MOperation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel物理层下行控制信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随机接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function – Network Node Interface 具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214 UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdmaWG Working Group 工作工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse期待的用户响应。
通信常见英语词汇完整版
WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network,中文名叫:无线局域网WiFi--Wireless Fidelity,是一种无线联网的技术(俗称:无线宽带)DT--Drive Test,路测,是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。
CQT--Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试GPS--Global Positioning System(全球定位系统)的简称KPI--Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标SIM卡--Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户Channel--海峡, 频道, 通道,通信中指信息传输的通道(信道)Frequency--频率,通信中特指无线信号的频率Mobile station--移动的设备,移动台,特指手机Base station--基站,用于接收和发送手机信号Short message--短消息,短信Communication--通信Network--网络Mobile community--移动通信4G--G是generation(一代)的简称,特指第四代移动通信技术Protocol--协议,网络之间互联遵循的规范Online--在线的,名词可指网游Online banking--网上银行Wireless--无线,通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波Broadcast--广播Cell--细胞;电池;蜂房的巢室;单人小室。
移动通信网络中特指小区(基站信号覆盖的范围)Satellite Communication--卫星通信China Mobile--中国移动China Telecom--中国电信China Unicom--中国联通Opted fiber--光纤Cable--电缆Management--管理DC--direct current,直流电AC--alternating current,交流电DT--Drive Test,无线网络路测CQT--Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试(通信里常称为拨打测试)Acceptance of work--工程验收Project startup --工程启动Preliminary inspection--初验Construction quality--工程质量Project accounting--项目核算Engineering supervision--工程督导Project manager--项目经理Project engineer--项目工程师Project completion--项目竣工Unpacking inspection--开箱验货Time limit for a project--工期抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding 话路:speech channel幅值: amplitude value抽样频率: sampling frequency抽样速率: sampling rate脉冲流: stream of pulses 重复率: repetition rate 编码过程: coding process 模拟信号: analog signal传输质量: transmission quality数字通信: digital communication数字传输: digital transmission含噪声的环境: noisy environment传输路由: transmission path信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio信号电平:signal levels噪声功率: noise power地面系统: terrestrial system二进制传输: binary transmission反向操作: reverse operation8-位码序列: 8-digit sequence接受端: receiving terminal 帧格式:frame format 同步字:synchronization word串行接口serial interface显示终端CRT terminal发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver 数据传输data transmission数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT秒的持续时间duration of T seconds 奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag传输错误transmission error下降沿fallinf edge符号间的空格intersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timing本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape控制比特control bit逻辑1电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星communication satellite微波设备microwave facilities调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator 缓冲器buffer定时信号timing signals同步脉冲synchronization pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体transmission medium线形衰弱linear attenuation信息安全information security键盘keyboard数据终端data terminals网络资源:network resource信息服务:information services远程终端:remote terminals互联的系统:interconnected systems命令:command电子邮件:electronic mail主机:host无线信道:wireless channels搜索工具:searching tools用户界面:user interface存取:access文本信息:textual messages协议:protocol超文本协议:hypertext protocol分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络:gaint network of computers located all over the world 主干系统:backbone system全国范围的网络:nationwild network电子会议:electronic conferences实时对话:live conversation最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net网络设备资源:network facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机:the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX操作系统:the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法:a way to move data between the internet and your PC方便的搜索工具:the convenient searching tools联网的超文本协议:the network hypertext protocol光纤通信:optical fiber communications光源:light source波长:wavelength激光器:laser色散:dispersion传输介质:transmission medium长途干线:long-houl trunks单模光纤:singer-mode fiber带宽:bandwidth带宽用户:wideband subscriber纤维光学:fiber-optics商用技术:commercial technologe门限电流:threshod current光检测器:photodetector波分复用:wavelength multiplexing纤维光网络:fiber-optic network视频带宽:video bandwidth长途传输:long distance transmission中继距离:repeater spacing已装光纤的总长度:the total length of installed fiber 长途通信系统:long-haul telecommunication system 低衰减的石英纤维:the low-loss silica fiber波分复用:wavelength multiplexing带宽用户环路系统:widebend subscriber loop system 多纤连接器:multifibre connectors设计寿命:projected lifetime光源:light source分布反馈式激光器:distributed-feedback laser信息容量:information capacity交换体系:switching hierarchy带宽业务:broadband services公用电信网public telecommunication network 本地环路local loop交换节点switching node双绞线twisted pair外部呼叫external call端局end office数字数据系统digital data systems二线连接two wire connection收费中心toll center电路交换网circuit-switching network电话用户telephone subscriber数据流量data traffic链路link中继线trunk半双工的half-duplex全双工的full-duplex中间交换节点intermediate switching node音频电路voice-frequency circuit汇接交换机tandem switch拓扑topology多媒体multimedia交互环境interactive enviornment视频压缩video compressin高清晰度电视high definition television数字信号处理器digital signal processor点播业务on-demand services视频服务器video servers全球通信global communications灵活性flexibility端到端的数字连接end-to-end digital connectivity开放网络open network语声编码voice encoding综合业务数字网integrated services digital network系统结构infrastructure国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization 通信载体communication carriers传输媒体transmission medium接口设备interface equipment带宽限制bandwidth limitation交换设备switching equipment语音编码voice encoding脉码调制pulse code modulation基本接入basic accessX.25协议X.25 protocol电视信号television signals宽带业务narrowband services基本接入basic access电信业务teleservice用户电报telex无线电波radio waves地面天线ground antenna同轴的coaxial直接广播系统direct broadcast system端到端的时延end-to-end delay抖动jitter繁忙小时peak hours芯片技术chip technology高清晰度电视high definition television运行也维护operations and maintenance现有的公用网络the existing public network硬件、软件和应用hardware,software and applications存储storage彩显colour moniter全活动图象full motion picture视频编码器vision encoder字节bytemixture of hardware,software and applications 硬件、软件和应用层interactive environment 交互环境personal desk top computers 个人桌面电脑video compression 视频压缩the vision encoder 视频编码器video-on-demand interactive services 交互式视频点播业务multimedia enviroment 多媒体环境visual images 视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储colour monitor 彩显the standards of multimedia 多媒体标准motion pictures 活动图象consumer quality of video and audio 顾客质量的视频和音频broadcast images 广播图象high definition television 高清晰度电视coding algorithms 编码算法digital signals processor 数字信号处理器谢谢观看! 欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考,如有雷同纯属意外。
无线通信常用缩写
IOT
Inter-Operability Testing
互操作性测试
IOS
Inter-Operability Specification
互操作性规定
IP
Intelligent Peripheral
智能外设
IPO
Initial Public Offerings
首次公开发行股票
IrDA
企业资源规划
ETSI
European Telecom Standard Institute
欧洲电信标准协会
EVDO
Evolution Data Only
数据传输优化
FCC
Federal Communication Committee
联邦通信委员会
FCF
Free Cash Slow
自由现金流
FDD
Frequency Divided Duplex
Information Technology
信息技术
ITU
International TelecommunicationUnion
通用分组无线业务
GSM
Global System forMobileCommunications
全球移动通信系统
GSN
GGSN SGSN Network
GGSN+SGSN组成的网络
HA
Home Agent
原籍接入点/归属代理
HARQ
Hybrid Automatic Request
混合自动重传
HCS
Hierarchical Cell Structure
File Transmission Access and Management/File Transmission Protocol
通信常见英语词汇完整版
通信常见英语词汇完整版WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network,中文名叫:无线局域网WiFi--Wireless Fidelity ,是一种无线联网的技术(俗称:无线宽带)DT--Drive Test,路测,是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。
CQT--Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试GPS--Global Positio ning System (全球定位系统)的简称KPI--Key Performa nee in dicator 关键性能指标SIM 卡--Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户Channel-- 海峡,频道,通道,通信中指信息传输的通道(信道)Freque ncy-- 频率,通信中特指无线信号的频率Mobile statio n-- 移动的设备,移动台,特指手机Base statio n-- 基站,用于接收和发送手机信号Short message-- 短消息,短信Commu nicatio n-- 通信Network-- 网络Mobile commu ni ty-- 移动通信4G--G 是gen eratio n (—代)的简称,特指第四代移动通信技术Protocol-- 协议,网络之间互联遵循的规范On li ne-- 在线的,名词可指网游On li ne bankin g-- 网上银行Wireless-- 无线,通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波Broadcast-- 广播Cell--细胞;电池;蜂房的巢室;单人小室。
移动通信网络中特指小区(基站信号覆盖的范围)Satellite Commu ni cati on-- 卫星通信Chi na Mobile-- 中国移动Chi na Telecom-- 中国电信Chi na Un icom-- 中国联通Opted fiber--光纤Cable--电缆Man ageme nt-- 管理DC--direct curre nt ,直流电AC--alternati ng curre nt ,交流电DT--Drive Test,无线网络路测CQT--Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试(通信里常称为拨打测试)Acceptanee of work-- 工程验收Project startup --工程启动Prelimi nary in specti on-- 初验Con structio n quality-- 工程质量Project accou nti ng-- 项目核算Engin eeri ng supervisi on-- 工程督导Project man ager-- 项目经理Project engin eer-- 项目工程师Project completi on-- 项目竣工Un pack ing in specti on-- 开箱验货Time limit for a project-- 工期抽样量化与编码:sampli ng,qua ntiz ing and codi ng话路:speech channel 幅值:amplitude value抽样频率:sampling freque ncy抽样速率:sampling rate 脉冲流:s tream of pulses 重复率:repetiti on rate 编码过程:coding process 模拟信号:analog sig nal传输质量:transmission quality数字通信:digital commu ni cati on 数字传输:digital transmission含噪声的环境 :noisy environment 接收机的定时 receiver tim ing传输路由:transmission path 信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio同步字:syn chro ni zati on word 串行接口 serial in terface显示终端 CRT termi nal发送器与接收器 tran smitter and receiver 数据传输 data tra nsmissi on数据流 data stream闲置状态 the idle state 传号电平 mark level 空号电位 space level起始位start bit停止位 stop bitT 秒的持续时间 duration 奇偶校检位 parity bit 错误标志error flag传输错误 tra nsmissi on 下降沿 fallinf edge符号间的空格 in tersymbol space 地面系统:terrestrial system 二进制传输:bin ary tran smissi on 反向操作 :reverse operati on 8-位码序列:8-digit sequenee接受端:receiving termi nal 帧格式:frame format信号电平 :sig nal levels 噪声功率:noise power of T seconds error本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape控制比特con trol bit逻辑1 电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星commu ni cati on satellite微波设备microwave facilities调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator 缓冲器buffer定时信号timi ng sig nals同步脉冲syn chr oni zati on pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体tra nsmissi on medium线形衰弱lin ear atte nuati on信息安全in formati on security键盘keyboard数据终端data termi nals网络资源:n etwork resource信息服务:in formatio n services远程终端:remote termi nals互联的系统:in terc onn ected systems 命令:comma nd电子邮件:electro nic mail主机:host无线信道:wireless cha nn els搜索工具:searchi ng tools用户界面:user in terface存取:access文本信息:textual messages 协议:protocol超文本协议:hypertext protocol分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络:gaint network of computers located allthe world主干系统:backb one system全国范围的网络:n atio nwild network电子会议:electro nic con fere nces实时对话:live con versati on最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net网络设备资源:n etwork facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机:the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX 操作系统:the UNIX operat ing system在因特网和你的PC 机之间传送数据的方法: a way to move data between the ernet and your PC over int方便的搜索工具:the con ve nient searchi ng tools联网的超文本协议:the n etwork hypertext protocol光纤通信:optical fiber commu ni cati ons光源:light source波长:wavele ngth激光器:laser色散:dispers ion传输介质:tran smissi on medium多模光纤:multi-mode fiber长途干线:lon g-houl tru nks单模光纤:sin ger-mode fiber带宽:ban dwidth带宽用户:wideba nd subscriber纤维光学:fiber-optics商用技术:commercial tech no loge门限电流:threshod curre nt光检测器:photodetector波分复用:wavele ngth multiplex ing纤维光网络:fiber-optic network视频带宽:video ban dwidth长途传输:long dista nee tran smissi on中继距离:repeater spac ing已装光纤的总长度:the total len gth of in stalled fiber 长途通信系统:lon g-haul telecommu nicatio n system 低衰减的石英纤维:the low-loss silica fiber波分复用:wavele ngth multiplex ing带宽用户环路系统:widebe nd subscriber loop system多纤连接器:multifibre connectors设计寿命:projected lifetime光源:light source单模光纤:sin gle-mode fibre分布反馈式激光器:distributed-feedback lasercapacity信息容量:in formation交换体系:switchi ng hierarchy带宽业务:broadba nd services公用电信网public telecommu nicatio n n etwork 本地环路local loopnode交换节点switching双绞线twisted pair外部呼叫external call端局end office数字数据系统digital data systems二线连接two wire conn ecti on收费中心toll cen ter电路交换网circuit-switch ing n etwork电话用户teleph one subscriber数据流量data traffic链路link中继线trunk半双工的half-duplex全双工的full-duplex中间交换节点in termediate switchi ng node 音频电路voice-freque ncy circuit汇接交换机tan dem switch拓扑topology多媒体multimedia交互环境in teractive en vior nment视频压缩video compress in高清晰度电视high defi nition televisi on数字信号处理器digital sig nal processor点播业务on-dema nd services视频服务器video servers全球通信global commu ni cati ons灵活性flexibility端到端的数字连接en d-to-e nd digital conn ectivity开放网络ope n n etwork语声编码voice en codi ng综合业务数字网in tegrated services digital n etwork系统结构in frastructure国际标准化组织In ternati on al Orga ni zatio n for Stan dardizati on 通信载体commu ni cati on carriers传输媒体tran smissi on medium接口设备in terface equipme nt带宽限制ban dwidth limitati on交换设备switchi ng equipme nt语音编码voice en codi ng脉码调制pulse code modulati on基本接入basic accessX.25 协议X.25 protocol电视信号televisi on sig nals宽带业务n arrowba nd services基本接入basic access电信业务teleservice用户电报telex无线电波radio waves地面天线grou nd antenna同轴的coaxial直接广播系统direct broadcast system端到端的时延en d-to-e nd delay抖动jitter繁忙小时peak hours芯片技术chip tech no logy现有的公用网络 the existi ngpublic network硬件、软件和应用 hardware,software存储 storage字节 bytevisual images视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储 colour mon itor 彩显 the standards of multimediamoti on pictures 活动图象broadcast images 广播图象高清晰度电视 high defini tion televisio n运行也维护operati ons and maintenance and applicati ons彩显 colour mon iter 全活动图象 full moti on picture 视频编码器visi on en codermixture of hardware,softwareand applicati ons硬件、软件和应用层in teractive en vir onment 交互环境pers onal desk topcomputers个人桌面电脑videocompressi on视频压缩 the visi onen coder视频编码器video-on-dema nd in teractive services 交互式视频点播业务multimediaen virome nt多媒体环境多媒体标准consumerquality of videoand audio 顾客质量的视频和音频high defi niti on televisio n高清晰度电视cod ing algorithms编码算法digital sig nals processor 数字信号处理。
无线通信技术相关术语
无线技术相关术语解释GSM/2GGSM(全球移动通信:GlobalSystemForMobileCommunication)是1992年欧洲规范化委员会统一推出的规范,它采用数字通信技术、统一的网络规范,使通信质量得以保证,并可以开发出更多的新业务供用户使用。
GSM移动通信网的传输速度为9.6K/s。
目前,全球的GSM移动用户已经超过5亿,覆盖了1/12的人口,GSM技术在世界数字移动电话领域所占的比例已经超过70%。
由于GSM 相对模拟移动通讯技术是第二代移动通信技术,所以简称2G。
目前,我国拥有8000万以上的GSM用户,成为世界第一大运营网络。
GPRSGPRS(通用无线分组业务:GeneralPacketRadioService)是一种基于GSM系统的无线分组交换技术,提供端到端的、广域的无线IP连接。
简单的说,GPRS是一项高速数据处理的技术,其方法是以“分组”的形式传送数据。
网络容量只在所需时分配,不要时就释放,这种发送方式称为统计复用。
目前,GPRS移动通信网的传输速度可达115k/s。
GPRS是在GSM基础上发展起来的技术,是介于第二代数字通信和第三代分组型移动业务之间的一种技术,所以通常称为2.5G。
WAPWAP(无线应用通讯协议:WirelessApplicationProtocol)是移动通信与互联网结合的第一阶段性产物。
这项技术让使用者可以用手机之类的无线装置上网,透过小型屏幕遨游在各个网站之间。
而这些网站也必须以WML(无线标记语言)编写,相当于国际互联网上的HTML(超文件标记语言)。
打个比喻,GPRS和GSM都是马路,而WAP是在马路上的汽车。
中国移动开通GPRS之后,WAP就行驶在GSM和GPRS两条马路上,而行驶在GPRS的马路上可以提高数据传输速度。
因此,现有WAP上的内容一样可以通过GPRS进行浏览和应用。
WAP是2.5G的协议。
2.5G其它2.5G技术。
2.5G移动通信技术是从2G迈向3G的衔接性技术,目前出现的 2.5G衔接技术还包括:HSCSD、EDGE、EPOC 等。
通信英文缩写
中国无线通信标准研究组(CWTS)ISP(Internet Service Provider):互联网服务提供商,即向广大用户综合提供互联网接入业务、信息业务、和增值业务的电信运营商。
ISP是经国家主管部门批准的正式运营企业,享受国家法律保护。
EVDO(EV-DO):实际上是三个单词的缩写:Evolution(演进)、Data Only。
LTE(Long Term Evolution):长期演进)项目是3G的演进,始于2004年3GPP的多伦多会议。
LTE并非人们普遍误解的4G技术,而是3G与4G技术之间的一个过渡,是3.9G的全球标准,它改进并增强了3G 的空中接入技术,采用OFDM和MIMO作为其无线网络演进的唯一标准。
在20MHz频谱带宽下能够提供下行326Mbit/s与上行86Mbit/s的峰值速率。
改善了小区边缘用户的性能,提高小区容量和降低系统延迟。
MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put)多如多出技术: 系统是一项运用于802.11n的核心技术。
802.11n是IEEE继802.11b\a\g后全新的无线局域网技术,速度可达600Mbps。
同时,专有MIMO技术可改进已有802.11a/b/g 网络的性能。
该技术最早是由Marconi于1908年提出的,它利用多天线来抑制信道衰落。
根据收发两端天线数量,相对于普通的SISO(Single-Input Single-Output)系统,MIMO还可以包括SIMO(Single-Input Multi-ple-Output)系统和MISO(Multiple-InputSingle-Output)系统。
OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)即正交频分复用技术:实际上OFDM是MCM Multi-CarrierModulation,多载波调制的一种。
其主要思想是:将信道分成若干正交子信道,将高速数据信号转换成并行的低速子数据流,调制到在每个子信道上进行传输。
LTE 通讯名词常用缩写
缩写全称翻译1xRTT CDMA2000 1x Radio Transmission Technology CDMA2000 1X无线传输技术AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Access Class (of the USIM) 访问类(USIM )ACI Adjacent Channel Interference 邻道干扰ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACK Acknowledgement (in HARQ protocols) 确认(HARQ协议)ACL Adjacent Channel Leakage 邻道泄漏ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 相邻信道泄漏功率比ACP Adjacent Channel Power 邻道功率ACRR Adjacent Channel Rejection Ratio 邻道抑制比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性aGW E-UTRAN Access Gateway E - UTRAN接入网关AM Acknowledged Mode 确认模式AMBR Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate 总计最大比特率AMC Adaptive Modulation and Coding 自适应调制和编码AMD AM Data AM数据AMN Artificial Mains Network 人工电源网络A-MPR Additional Maximum Power Reduction 附加的最大功率减少量ANR Automatic Neighbour Relation 自动邻区关系AP Application Protocol 应用协议ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求AS Access Stratum 接入层ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语法符号ATT Attenuator 衰减器AWGN Additive White Gaussian Noise 加性高斯白噪声B Bottom RF channel (for testing purposes) 底部的RF信道(用于测试目的)BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制编码的十进制BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying 二进制相移键控BS Base Station 基站BSIC Base transceiver Station Identity Code 基站收发信机站识别码BSR Buffer Status Report 缓冲区状态报告BSS Base Station System 基站系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发信台BW Bandwidth 带宽C/I Carrier-to-Interference Power Ratio 载波- 干扰功率比CA Carrier Aggregation 载波聚合CACLR Cumulative ACLR 累积的ACLRCAZAC Constant Amplitude Zero Auto-Correlation 幅度恒定零相关CCCH Common Control CHannel 公共控制信道CCCH SDU Common Control Channel SDU 公共控制信道SDUCCE Control Channel Element 控制信道单元CCO Cell Change Order 小区更改命令CCTrCH Coded Composite Transport Channel 编码组合传输信道CDD Cyclic delay diversity 循环延迟分集CDF Cumulative Distribution Function 累积分布函数CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDN Coupling/Decoupling Network 耦合/去耦网络CEPT European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations 欧洲邮政和电信主管部门会议CFI Control Format Indicator 控制格式指示CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CID Cell-ID (positioning method) 小区ID (定位方法)CID Context Identifier 上下文标识符CIF Carrier Indicator Field 载波指示区CMAS Commercial Mobile Alert Service 商业移动警报服务CMC Connection Mobility Control 连接移动性控制CN Core Network 核心网CP Control Plane 控制平面CP Cyclic Prefix 循环前缀CPICH Common Pilot Channel 公共导频信道CPICH Ec/No CPICH received energy per chip divided by the power density in the band CPICH的每码片接收能量除以频带内的功率密度C-plane Control Plane 控制平面CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验C-RNTI Cell RNTI 小区无线网络临时标识CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal 小区固有的参考信号CS Circuit Switched 电路交换域CSFB CS fallback CS回退、语音回落CSG Closed Subscriber Group 封闭用户组CSI Channel-State Information 通道状态信息CSI-IM CSI-interference measurement CSI干扰测量CW Continuous Wave (unmodulated carrier wave) 连续波(未调制载波)DAI Downlink Assignment Index 下行分配索引DC Direct Current 直流DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCI Downlink Control Information 下行链路控制信息DFT Discrete Fourier Transformation 离散傅立叶变换DFTS DFT Spread OFDM DFT扩频OFDMDiffServ Differentiated Service 区分服务DL Down Link (From BTS to UE) 下行链路(从基站到UE )DL Downlink (Forward Link) 下行(前向链路)DL-SCH Downlink Shared Channel 下行共享信道DM-RS Demodulation reference signal 解调参考信号DPCCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel 专用物理控制信道DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRB (user) Data Radio Bearer (用户)数据无线承载DRX Discontinuous Reception 不连续接收DTCH Dedicated Traffic Channel 专用业务信道DTT Digital Terrestrial Television 地面数字电视DTX Discontinuous Transmission 不连续发射DUT Device Under Test 被测设备DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙E Extension bit 扩展位EAB Extended Access Barring 扩展访问限制EARFCN E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number E-UTRA绝对无线电频道号码ECC Electronic Communications Committee 电子通信委员会ECCE Enhanced control channel element 增强的控制信道单元ECEF Earth-Centered Earth-Fixed 地心地球固定ECGI E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier E-UTRAN小区全球标识ECI Earth-Centered-Inertial 地心惯性E-CID Enhanced Cell-ID (positioning method) 增强小区的ID (定位法)ECM EPS Connection Management EPS连接管理EEC Ethernet Equipment Clock 以太网设备时钟EGNOS European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service 欧洲地球同步导航覆盖服务EHPLMN Equivalent Home PLMN 等效归属PLMNEMC Electromagnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容性EMM EPS Mobility Management EPS移动性管理ENB Evolved Node B 演进基站eNB E-UTRAN NodeB E - UTRAN基站EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程EPA Extended Pedestrian A model 扩展行人模型EPC Evolved Packet Core 分组核心演进EPDCCH Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel 增强的物理下行链路控制信道EPRE Energy Per Resource Element 每资源粒子携带能源EPS Evolved Packet System 演进分组系统EPS Bearer Evolved Packet System Bearer 演进分组系统承载E-RAB E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer E-UTRAN无线接入承载ERC European Radiocommunications Committee 欧洲无线电通讯委员会EREG Enhanced resource-element group 增强资源元素组ESD ElectroStatic Discharge 静电放电ESM EPS Session Management EPS会话管理E-SMLC Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre 增强服务移动定位中心E-TM E-UTRA Test Model E- UTRA试验模型ETU Extended Typical Urban model 扩展城市典型模型ETWS Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System 地震和海啸预警系统EUT Equipment Under Test (UE or UE with ancillaries) 被测设备(UE或UE与辅助设备)E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network 演进的通用陆地无线接入网络EVA Extended Vehicular A model 增强的车辆模型EVM Error Vector Magnitude 误差矢量幅度FCC Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分复用FFS For Further Study 为进一步研究FFT Fast Fourier Transformation 快速傅立叶变换FI Framing Info 帧信息FIR Finite Impulse Response 有限冲激响应FLOOR Mathematical function used to ‘round down’i.e. to the nearest integer having a lower value 使用数学函数“向下取整”,即具有一个较低的值最接近的整数FMS First missing PDCP SN 最初缺少的PDCP SNFRC Fixed Reference Channel 固定参考信道FSTD Frequency-Shift Time Diversity 频移时间多样性GAGAN GPS Aided Geo Augmented Navigation GPS辅助地理增强导航GBR Guaranteed Bit Rate 保证比特率GERAN GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network GSM/ EDGE无线接入网络GLONASS GLObal'naya NAvigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema (Engl.: Global Navigation Satellite System) (Engl. :全球导航卫星系统)GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying 高斯最小频移键控GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System 全球导航卫星系统GP Guard Period (for TDD operation) 卫队周期(TDD的操作)GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GSM Global System for Mobile communication 全球移动通信系统GSM-R GSM for Railways 铁路GSMGTP GPRS Tunnelling Protocol GPRS隧道协议GUMMEI Globally Unique MME Identifier 全球唯一MME标识HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HD-FDD Half- Duplex FDD 半双工FDDHFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HI HARQ indicator HARQ指示符HO Handover 交接HPLMN Home PLMN 归属PLMNHRPD CDMA2000 High Rate Packet Data CDMA2000高速分组数据HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入IANA Internet Assigned Number Authority 互联网编号分配机构ICIC Inter-Cell Interference Coordination 小区间干扰协调ICS In-Channel Selectivity 信道选择性ID Identity 标号IDC In-Device Coexistence 设备共存IDFT Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform 离散傅立叶逆变换IE Information element 信息单元IETF Internet Engineering Task Force 互联网工程任务组IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户识别码IoT Interference rise over thermal noise 热噪声的干扰上升超过IP Internet Protocol 互联网协议IQ In-phase - Quadrature phase 同相- 正交相位ISM Industrial, Scientific and Medical 工业,科学和医疗ITU International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟ITU R Radiocommunication Sector of the ITU 国际电联无线电通信部门Iuant E-Node B internal logical interface between the implementation specific O&M function and the RET antennas and TMAs control unit function of the E-Node B E- Node B的内部执行特定的O&M功能的RET天线的TMA控制单元的E - Node B的功能之间的逻辑接口IXIT Implementation eXtra Information for Testing 实现额外的测试信息kB Kilobyte (1000 bytes) 千字节(1000字节)L1 Layer 1 (physical layer) 第1层(物理层)L2 Layer 2 (data link layer) 第2层(数据链路层)L3 Layer 3 (network layer) 第3层(网络层)LA Local Area 位置区LB Load Balancing 负载平衡LB Loop Back 环回LCG Logical Channel Group 逻辑信道组LCR Low Chip Rate 低码片速率LCS LoCation Services 位置服务LCS-AP LCS Application Protocol LCS应用协议LI Length Indicator 长度指示LISN Line Impedance Stabilizing Network 线路阻抗稳定网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元LNA Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LPP LTE Positioning Protocol LTE定位协议LPPa LTE Positioning Protocol Annex LTE定位协议附件LSF Last Segment Flag 最后一节标志LTE Long Term Evolution 长期演进M Middle RF channel (for testing purposes) 中心RF信道(用于测试目的)MAC Media Access Control 媒体访问控制MAC-I Message Authentication Code for Integrity 完整性的消息认证码MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service 多媒体广播组播服务MBMS Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service 多媒体广播和多播服务MBR Maximum Bit Rate 最大比特率MBSFN Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network 多媒体广播多播服务单频网MC Monte-Carlo 蒙特卡洛MCC Mobile Country Code 移动国家代码MCCH Multicast Control Channel 多播控制信道MCE Multi-cell/multicast Coordination Entity Multi-cell/multicast协调实体MCH Multicast channel 多播信道MCL Minimum Coupling Loss 最小耦合损耗MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme 调制和编码方案MDT Minimization of Drive Tests 小型路测MIB Master Information Block 主信息块MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output 多输入多输出MM Mobility Management 移动性管理MME Mobility Management Entity 移动性管理实体MNC Mobile Network Code 移动网络代码MO Mobile Originating 移动发起MO-LR Mobile Originated Location Request 移动发起定位请求MOP Maximum Output Power 最大输出功率MPR Maximum Power Reduction 最大功率减少MR Medium Range 中等范围MRB MBMS Point to Multipoint Radio Bearer MBMS点对多点无线承载M-RNTI MBMS RNTI MBMS RNTIMRO Mobility Robustness Optimisation 移动健全优化MRP Mouth Reference Point (artificial head) 参考点(人工头)MSAP MCH Subframe Allocation Pattern MCH子帧分配模式MSI MCH Scheduling Information MCH调度信息MSR Maximum Sensitivity Reduction 最大灵敏度降低MT Mobile Terminating 移动终端MTCH MBMS Traffic Channel MBMS业务信道MT-LR Mobile Terminated Location Request 移动终端的位置请求N/A Not Applicable 是否适用NACC Network Assisted Cell Change 网络辅助小区变化NACK Non-Acknowledgement 非确认NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NCC Next Hop Chaining Counter 下一跳链接计数器NDS Network Domain Security 网络域安全NH Next Hop key 下一跳键NI-LR Network Induced Location Request 网络引导位置请求NNSF NAS Node Selection Function NAS节点选择功能NR Neighbour cell Relation 邻区关系NRT Neighbour Relation Table 邻居关系表OBW Occupied Band Width 占用带宽OCNG OFDMA Channel Noise Generator OFDMA信道噪声发生器OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex 正交频分复OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access 正交频分多址接入OOB Out-Of-Band 输出波段OOB Out-of-band 带外PA Power Amplifier 功率放大器PAPR Peak-to-Average Power Ratio 峰- 均功率比PB Pass Band 通带PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel 物理广播信道PBR Prioritised Bit Rate 优先速率PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道P-CCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 主公共控制物理信道PCell Primary Cell 主小区PCFICH Physical Control Format Indicator Channel 物理控制格式指示信道PCH Paging channel 寻呼信道PCI Physical Cell Identifier 物理小区标识PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel 物理下行链路控制信道PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol 分组数据汇聚协议PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PDU Protocol Data Unit 协议数据单元P-GW PDN Gateway PDN网关PHICH Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel 物理混合ARQ指示信道PHR Power Headroom Report 功率余量报告PHY Physical layer 物理层PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement 协议实现一致性声明PIXIT Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing 协议实现附加测试信息PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公用陆地移动网PMCH Physical Multicast channel 物理多播信道PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator 预编码矩阵指示灯PPP Point to Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access channel 物理随机接入信道PRB Physical Resource Block 物理资源块P-RNTI Paging RNTI 寻呼RNTIPRS Positioning Reference Signal 定位参考信号PS Packet Switched 分组交换PS Physical Slot 物理插槽PSC Packet Scheduling 分组调度PSD Power Spectral Density 功率谱密度PSS Primary Synchronization Signal 主同步信号PSS_RA PSS-to-EPRE ratio for the channel PSS 信道PSS的PSS - EPRE比率PTAG Primary Timing Advance Group 首要时序组PTI Precoding Type Indicator 预编码类型指标PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel 物理上行链路控制信道PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QCI Quality of service Class Identifier. 服务质量等级标识。
通信英文缩写
中国无线通信标准研究组(CWTS)ISP(Internet Service Provider):互联网服务提供商,即向广大用户综合提供互联网接入业务、信息业务、和增值业务的电信运营商。
ISP是经国家主管部门批准的正式运营企业,享受国家法律保护。
EVDO(EV-DO):实际上是三个单词的缩写:Evolution(演进)、 Data Only。
LTE(Long Term Evolution):长期演进)项目是3G的演进,始于2004年3GPP的多伦多会议。
LTE并非人们普遍误解的4G 技术,而是3G与4G技术之间的一个过渡,是的全球标准,它改进并增强了3G的空中接入技术,采用OFDM和MIMO作为其无线网络演进的唯一标准。
在20MHz频谱带宽下能够提供下行326Mbit/s与上行86Mbit/s的峰值速率。
改善了小区边缘用户的性能,提高小区容量和降低系统延迟。
MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Out-put)多如多出技术:系统是一项运用于的核心技术。
是IEEE继\a\g后全新的无线局域网技术,速度可达600Mbps。
同时,专有MIMO技术可改进已有b/g网络的性能。
该技术最早是由Marconi 于1908年提出的,它利用多天线来抑制信道衰落。
根据收发两端天线数量,相对于普通的SISO(Single-Input Single-Output)系统,MIMO还可以包括SIMO(Single-Input Multi-ple-Output)系统和MISO(Multiple-Input Single-Output)系统。
OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)即正交频分复用技术:实际上OFDM是MCM Multi-CarrierModulation,多载波调制的一种。
其主要思想是:将信道分成若干正交子信道,将高速数据信号转换成并行的低速子数据流,调制到在每个子信道上进行传输。
移动通信英文缩写与中文对照简版
移动通信英文缩写与中文对照移动通信英文缩写与中文对照移动通信是指通过移动设备进行的无线通信,是现代社会中不可或缺的一部分。
在移动通信领域,有许多英文缩写常常被使用。
对于不熟悉这些缩写的人来说,很容易感到困惑。
因此,在本文中,我们将介绍一些常见的移动通信英文缩写,并提供相应的中文对照,以帮助大家更好地理解和应用这些缩写。
缩写列表下面是一些常见的移动通信英文缩写及其中文对照:- GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications):全球移动通信系统- CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access):码分多址- LTE(Long-Term Evolution):长期演进- UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System):通用移动通信系统- HSPA(High Speed Packet Access):高速分组接入- WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access):宽带码分多址- WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network):无线局域网- VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol):网络语音传输协议- SMS(Short Message Service):短信服务- MMS(Multimedia Messaging Service):多媒体消息服务- APN(Access Point Name):接入点名称- IMEI(International Mobile Equipment Identity):国际移动设备身份码- SIM(Subscriber Identity Module):用户识别模块- PIN(Personal Identification Number):个人识别码- PUK(PIN Unlock Key):个人识别码解锁密钥- GPS(Global Positioning System):全球定位系统- NFC(Near Field Communication):近场通信- HDMI(High-Definition Multimedia Interface):高清晰度多媒体接口- SS7(Signaling System No. 7):信令系统第7号移动网络技术相关缩写下面是一些与移动网络技术相关的英文缩写和对应的中文翻译:- 4G(Fourth Generation):第四代移动通信技术- 5G(Fifth Generation):第五代移动通信技术- HSPA+(Evolved High-Speed Packet Access):进化高速分组接入- EDGE(Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution):增强型数据速率演进- GPRS(General Packet Radio Service):通用分组无线服务- WiMAX(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access):全球微波互操作性接入移动设备相关缩写以下是一些与移动设备相关的英文缩写及其中文对照:- AP(Access Point):接入点- SIM card(Subscriber Identity Module card):SIM卡- IMEI number(International Mobile Equipment Identity number):IMEI号码通信协议和通信技术缩写下面是一些与通信协议和通信技术相关的英文缩写和对应的中文翻译:- TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol):传输控制协议/网际协议- WAP(Wireless Application Protocol):无线应用协议- SMTP(Simple Ml Transfer Protocol):简单邮件传输协议- HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol):超文本传输协议- VoLTE(Voice over LTE):LTE语音通信总结在移动通信领域中,有许多英文缩写常常被使用。
无线通信英文缩写词范文
移动通信术语英文缩写对照大全3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2 AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5 ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1 L2 Layer 2 层2 LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MSG Message service type(报文)MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&MOperation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel 物理层下行控制信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随机接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function – Network Node Interface 具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214 UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdmaWG Working Group 工作工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse 期待的用户响应。
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移动通信术语英文缩写对照大全3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2 AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5 ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1 L2 Layer 2 层2 LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MSG Message service type(报文)MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&MOperation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel 物理层下行控制信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随机接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function – Network Node Interface 具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214 UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdmaWG Working Group 工作工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse 期待的用户响应。