unit_1_单元测试题

找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台必修1 Uint 1 Friendship单元测试题姓名班级___________得分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Kitty said that she had grown crazy about nature because she ha dn’t been ______ too long.A. outdoorsB. indoorC. indoorsD. outdoor22. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt _______.A. calmB. ignoredC. lonelyD. sorry23. These pictures will show you ______.A. what does our village look likeB. how does our village look likeC. what our village looks likeD. how our village looks like24. ______ the problem, the three leaders held a meeting in a secret room.A. To settleB. SettleC. To settle downD. Settling25. The result of the examination shows ______.A. what great progress did you makeB. why did you make such progressC. such great progress you will makeD. that you have made great progress26. It is important to keep ______ in an emergency (紧急情况).A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still27. John asked me __________ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would likeD. what I would like28. The old man died very quickly. He did n’t ______ much.A. suffer fromB. suffer withC. sufferD. suffer by29. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. where did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learn家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台30. ______ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that31. While walking the dog, you should take care not to let it _____. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. looseB. tightC. upsetD. crazy32. — Can you help me all the money that I should pay?—Very sorry. Please wait a minute, madam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. add together33. This exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned the results.A. aboutB. withC. inD. of34. It is said that more than ten thousand workers have ______ the strike.A. joinedB. joined inC. joined toD. joined up35. —Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?—______.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)I am my mother’s third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 36 , below the elbow (肘). Then he gave her some 37 , “Don’t treat her any 38 from the other girls. Demand more.”And she 39 !My mother had to work to 40 my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to 41 . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the 42 , “Mom, I can’t peel (削……皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.”“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as a(n) 43 for anything again!”Of course I could peel potatoes —with my good hand, while holding them down with my 44 arm. There was always a 45 , and Mom knew i t. “If you try hard46 ,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I 47 my head. Some kids 48 . I went home crying.After work the next afternoon, Mom 49 me back to the school playground.“N ow, 50 up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by 51 I practiced, and she 52 me when I made progress.I’ll never forget the 53 time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台It was the way with everything. When I 54 I can’t handle (处理) things, I see Mom’s smile again. She had the heart to 55 anything. And she taught me I could, too.36. A. missing B. broken C. cut D. short37. A. warning B. medicine C. help D. advice38. A. badly B. differently C. well D. normally39. A. did B. refused C. cried D. had40. A. care B. help C. support D. feed41. A. find out B. work out C. carry out D. help out42. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. house D. school43. A. idea B. change C. excuse D. tool44. A. lost B. other C. next D. longer45. A. chance B. way C. time D. success46. A. enough B. too C. again D. often47. A. hurt B. nodded C. shook D. turned48. A. cheered B. whispered C. joked D. laughed49. A. drove B. took C. sent D. carried50. A. pull B. jump C. stand D. rise51. A. before B. as C. after D. until52. A. helped B. raised C. praised D. protected53. A. first B. last C. wonderful D. next54. A. admit B. fear C. find D. realize55. A. face B. teach C. learn D. solve第三部分阅读理解（共２０小题；每小题２分，满分４０分）ＡFootball is so popular in China. Almost everyone is interested in the sport — young and old, boys and girls, and now even robots.Last week at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, kids from several schools played football with their robots.Robot football was very different from human football.Only two robots played in each match. The field was as big as a ping-pong table. One half was black and the other was white. Each robot tried to catch the “football” and score a goal. The robot with more goals won.Gao Linge, a boy from Guangming Middle School, helped make one of the robots for the match.“My school bought the main board (主板),”said Gao, 14. “Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer programme for it.”Gao’s robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms. It had four sensors (传感器) to “see”and “kick”the football.家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台Ying Xuehai, a 12-year-old student from Gao’s school, also made a robot. His robot played against Gao’s. The match decided who would go to the final game. Ying lost the game. So he gave many of his robot’s parts to Gao.Even so, Gao’s robot didn’t win the final. It played well in the first five minutes. Then it slowed down. By the end of the match, it could hardly move.What was wrong? Gao and Ying found the problem —their robot ran out of batteries (电池)!“We’ll solve the problem and beat the other school next time!” said the two boys.56. How many robots are needed in one match?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.57. The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.A. a wonderful robot football gameB. how to let robots score more goalsC. the rules of the robot football gamesD. the way for robots to win the match58. Why did Gao Linge lose the final?A. Because his robot had no power.B. Because he broke the rules of the match.C. Because he used Ying Xuehai’s parts.D. Because his robot went wrong.59. From the passage we know that if you want to take part in the match, ________.A. you must go to HangzhouB. you must know something about computersC. you must know how to play football on the playgroundD. you must get along with Gao Linge and Ying XuehaiＢIn the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台60. Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.A. they are too slimB. they work too hardC. they are too fatD. they lose too much body fat61. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?A. 150.B. 300.C. 600.D. 270.62. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B. Of course, there is some evidence to support this.C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D. We are not sure.63. The Americans in 1910 ________.A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more physical activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical activitiesD. had more problemsＣThe first newspaper was written by hand and put up on walls in public places. The earliest daily newspaper wa s started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly printed newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.The first regularly published newspaper in English was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the ＤａｉｌｙＣｏｕｒｔａｎｔ, which came out in March 1702.In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started the ＢｏｓｔｏｎＮｅｗｓｐａｐｅｒ, the first newspaper published daily in the American colonies (殖民地). By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.Today, as a group, newspapers in English have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper ＡｓａｈｉＳｈｉｍｂｕｎ. It sells more than eleven million copies every year.64. The first regularly printed European newspaper started in ________.A. Rome in 59 BCB. Germany in 1609C. Amsterdam in 1620D. England in 162165. The first daily newspaper in English started in ______.A. 1620B. 1621C. 1590D. 1702家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台66. From the passage, we know that ________.A. there are 18,000 newspapers in the United StatesB. one English newspaper has the largest circulation in the worldC. the first daily newspaper was printed in Rome in 59 BCD. daily newspapers have the longest history in Europe67. What’s the best title of the passage?A. History of newspapers.B. History of daily newspapers.C. The beginning of newspapers.D. On reading newspapers.ＤHere’s the nine o’clock news.Prime Minister Abdul Krim of Syria (叙利亚) has said that the danger of war in the Middle East is greater now than in the past two years. His country does not want war, he says, but the Syrian people have waited too long for an end to the troubles with their neighbours. If war comes, says Mr Krim, Syria will be ready.Ben Kitson, the writer of stories and plays for children, died at his home in California. Mr Kitson was 82. His most famous book of stories, ＴｈｅＧｅｎｔｌｅｍａｎ’ｓＨｏｕｓｅ, sold all over the world, in more than twenty-five languages.Policemen in New York have stopped work. Their leader, Mr Paulo Angeli, says that they will return to work only when they receive more money for working long hours and doing what Mr Angeli calls “the most dangerous job in the city”.It has been a good year on the farm. The warm, wet spring and the fine summer have been very good for all kinds of food plants. This means that fruit and vegetables will cost less in the shops this year.And now it’s time for “Morning Music”.68. Abdul Krim has said that ______.A. there is no danger of war in the Middle EastB. it is more possible for war to happen nowC. the danger of war passed two years agoD. there has been a danger of war for the past two years69. ＴｈｅＧｅｎｔｌｅｍａｎ’ｓＨｏｕｓｅis ______.A. a book Mr Kitson wrote in many languagesB. the name of Mr Kitson’s house in CaliforniaC. the name of Mr Kitson’s most famous bookD. a play that Mr Kitson wrote for children70. Mr Paulo Angeli is ______.A. the most dangerous policeman in New York家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台B. a policeman who receives more money for working longer hoursC. the head of the police in New YorkD. a policeman who leads the strike71. Because food plants have grown well, ______.A. fruit and vegetables will be cheaper this yearB. there will be a warm, wet spring and a fine summerC. food will cost more than it did in the springD. plants will cost less in the shops this yearＥPeople say that a mother’s love knows no boundaries (边界). This is true when it comes to my mother. She has given up many things so that my sisters and I could live a better life.My mother comes from a large family and her parents died when she was quite young. She dropped out of school when she was fifteen because no one could afford to pay her studies. At the age of 19, she married my father and when they had my sisters and I, they moved to the United States so that we could have a better life. My parents did not know English but somehow they communicated with other people. My mother stayed at home and raised us while my father was working. There were so many dangerous incidents that happened where we lived that my mother finally decided that we all moved to Texas when I was seven.My mother has worked so hard to give us everything. She always tells us that all she wants is for us to be happy.As the saying goes, “You don’t appreciate (意识到) something until it’s gone.”Well, I finally had a chance to experience it. My mother went to Mexico this winter because she needed to have an operation. It was the first time in my life that my mother was not there to hold and comfort me. Those two weeks when she was away made me realize how much I love her. All she has done for me is incredible (难以置信的). When I suffer she suffers with me. I have to show her how much I care about her. She means the world to me.72. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?a. My mother married my father.b. My mother went to Mexico to have an operation.c. We all moved to Texas.d. My mother dropped out of school.e. They moved to the United States.f. My mother’s parents died when she was young.A. a, b, f, c, d, eB. d, e, a, c, f, bC. f, d, a, b, e, cD. f, d, a, e, c, b73. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the fourth paragraph?A. My mother’s experience.B. My mother’s care for me.家教网找家教上阳光家教网找家教，到阳光阳光家教网全国最大家教平台C. The meaning of the saying.D. My mother’s love.74. The writer didn’t realize that he loves his mother very much until ______.A. they moved to TexasB. his mother told them all she wanted was for them to be happyC. his mother left home for an operationD. his mother died75. According to the passage, we can infer that the writer writes the passage in a(n) ______ mood.A. affectionate (挚爱的)B. humorousC. seriousD. bitter第四部分写作（共两节，满分３５分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。