【英语】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试试题(word版附答案)
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2018年度高二下学期期中考试英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共20小题,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What size T-shirt does the man want?A.Small.B. Medium.C. Large.2.What time is it now by the woman’s watch?A.3:15.B. 2:45.C. 2:15.3.What does the man ask his mother for?A. A picture.B. An envelope and stamps.C. His aunt’s address.4.Where does the woman suggest going?A.To a gas station.B. To the company.C. To a restaurant.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Damaged houses.B. The woman’s brother.C. A big storm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.What colour jacket does the woman want?A.Blue.B. Black.C. Green.7.Who does the woman buy sports shoes for?A.Herself.B. Her sister.C. Her son.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8.What does the man think of college life over the weekend?A.Colourful.B. Busy.C. Boring.9.What does the man ask the woman to do?anise new activities with him.B.Join in more weekend activities.C.Go to the city centre with him.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2019—2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(满分150分,时间 120分钟)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,每小题0。
5分,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does Shelia come from?A.Japan。
B. The U.S。
C。
China。
2.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy。
B. Windy。
C。
Snowy.3.What is Paul probably doing now?A.Having a holiday。
B. Taking tests.C.Preparing for tests。
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.An office。
B。
A colleague。
C. A job。
5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store。
B。
In a restaurant。
C。
In a bank。
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6—7题。
6.What did the man do just now?A.He worked out。
B.He prepared for a test。
C.He did some chemistry exercises.7.Where will the woman go next?A.To the park。
东北师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高二年级下学期阶段验收考试英语试卷无答案)
2017-2018学年师大附中(高二)年级(英语)科试卷下学期阶段考试注意事项:1.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,考试时间为90分钟,总分为120分。
2.选择题部分满分80分,请用2B铅笔将答案涂在答题卡土。
3.非选择题部分满分40分,请用0.5黑色中性笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束时,只交答题卡。
第I卷选择题(满分80分)Ⅰ.听力理解(共两节,满分20分)英语听力共两节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place ?A.In a library , B In a laboratory . C In a restaurant .2.What does the man mean ?A. He knows thomas' birth dateB. The woman is good with datesC . He has trouble remembering dates3.What is the weather like now ?A. FineB. Hot C . Rainy .4. What will the speakers do tomorrow afternoon ?A . Go to a parkB . Go shopping . C.Eat out with Joe5.What is the man complaining about ?A.His workB.The weatherC.The noise from neighbors第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省实验中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
黑龙江省实验中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a zoo.C. In a movie theater.2. How long has the man been in America?A. For over 12 years.B. For over 11 years.C. For over 10 years.3. How much does the man need to pay?A. £7.5.B. £15.C. £22.5.4. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. Jack probably failed in the exam.B. Jack probably did a good job in the exam.C. Jack has already put the exam behind him.5. When will Mr. Smith see the man tomorrow?A. At 10:30 a.m.B. At 11:00 a.m.C. At 2:10 p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2018-2019学年英语(含5份模拟卷)高二下学期期末模拟试卷
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2018-2019学年英语高二下学期期末模拟试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALast July, we asked what you dream of doing as an adult. Thanks for your great responses! We wish we had room to print them all. Here are just a few.Work and playMy ideal job is being a construction worker, but only on an amusement park.James Martian, Age 9 AlaskaRoyal Fashion DesignerIn the future, I want to sew dresses for a queen. I could make whatever design I wanted. Her breakfast dress would be blue and long. Her lunch dress is purple and medium. Her dinner dress is red and short. They would all have sparkles. I think they would be pretty. I like my dream job.Jenna Suchyta, Age 6 WashingtonA “Police Law Fireman”When I grow up, I want to be a policeman or a fireman or a lawyer because they help people. Maybe I will bine all three and bee a “Police Law Fireman”. I can work as a policeman in the morning. I can do law things in the afternoon. I can do fireman things in the evening. But for now, I want to be a boxer to build up my muscles. I will need my strength!Avi Samuels, Age 7 IllinoisPlaying in the BandMy dream job is to bee a professional guitarist and singer for my future five-member rock band. I practice the guitar, and I have written hundreds of songs! The reason why I want to be a guitarist and singer is that I am very interested in music itself, so I want to create some of my own.Jake Francis, Age 12 Ohio21. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Your dream job.B. Your dream.C. Your future job.D. Your great chance.22. Who has done something for his or her future?A. James MartianB. Avi SamuelsC. Jake FrancisD. Jenna Suchyta23. Where can you find this passage?A. In a fashion magazine.B. In a children’s magazine.C. In an entertainment newspaper.D. On a website.BIn a speech this week to the Institute of Civil Engineering, the Prime Minister, David Cameron, made clear his support for wind energy. He focused on some of the many advantages of developing the industry.Let’s examine those reasons. It is an abundant, clean and sustainable source of energy, reducing our dependence on expensive fossil fuel imports, increasingly from politically unstable parts of the globe. Let’s no t forget that Russia turned off the gas supply to Europe in 2006. More recently, we have all felt the pain this winter, when international gas prices soared by 40% pared to last year. Should we carry on exposing ourselves to the instability(不稳定)of global energy prices and the unpredictability of global events, or should we recognize the value of taking control of our energy supply?As for the economic opportunities, over the last decade wind energy has attracted $5 billion in investment(投资)to the UK and is set to go above $50 billion by 2020. Look at the panies queuing up to build wind turbine (涡轮) factories in the UK, such as Siemens and Vestas. Examine the number of people employed in the wind industry in the UK—nearly 12000, now with nearly 90000 jobs by 2021.The UK is already the global leader in wind power, with greater ability than anywhere else in the world—enough to supply more than a million homes with electricity all year round—and the government is calling for an increase by eight times in the amount of wind turbines installed by 2020, which the industry can achieve as long as it gets the right level of support from ministers. In return, as well as bring the environmental benefits of clean energy, the wind industry is mitted to save consumers a lot of money.24. The writer uses the example of Russia to prove that______.A. international gas price is not always stableB. there exists the unpredictability of global eventsC. there are conflicts between Europe and RussiaD. every nation is badly in need of gas25. What does the underlined word “soared” mean?A. Set.B. Dropped.C. Cancelled.D. Rose.36. What can we know from Paragraph 4?A. Many job opportunities are created by wind industry.B. The UK would not accept many panies’ investment.C. Over the last ten years the UK has attracted little investment.D. Other industries are less important than wind industry.27. What is the most important thing for the government to achieve its goal by 2020?A. Attracting more investment.B. Getting enough support from ministers.C. Improving the technology a lot.D. Listing the advantages of wind power to the public.CWomen are overtaking men in education and in the workplace, a senior Government minister said yesterday – creating a new generation of stay-at-home fathers.Universities minister David Willetts predicted relationships and traditional household structures will be transformed as the female’s power ahead, and women ear n more than their male partners.Successful women will have to “marry down” by choosing partners less qualified than them –and may increasingly select men based on how supportive they might be to their careers, rather than whether they can support them financially.And experts say women will often bee the main breadwinners, with more men staying at home to look after children.Mr. Willetts said there was clear evidence from schools that boys are “lagging behind”, and are being overtaken by female students at university.He said: “I am not against women having those advantages but there is now a rather striking gap, if you look at the statistics, where it looks as if approximately 50 percent of women are graduating from university by the time they’re 30 and perhaps about 40 percent of men.” He added: “It may lead to changes in the patterns of household living.So there are some deep questions here.”The Philadelphia-based Pew Research Centre study, published in The Atlantic magazine, suggests female graduates are being put in similar situation to that faced for some time by black women.In America, 70 percent of black women have no husband and there are twice as many black women as black men with university degrees.Many educated British women believe there is already a dearth of traditional husbands.Claire Davis, 33, who works in financial services and lives in south London, told The Times: “I have a good job and my own flat and I can pretty much do what I want, but a lot of them I meet aren't really of the right quality. If I look at the friends I went to university with, the men don't tend to be doing as well as the women.”28.David Willetts’ attitude toward women’s overtaking men in education and in the workplace could be described as .A.worried B.positive C.supportive D.excited29.Claire Davis’ example is used to indicate that .A.a lot of women prefer to be singleB.black women do not want to be marriedC.women are less excellent than men in generalD.excellent women have difficulty in looking for a good husband30.The underlined word “dearth” in the last paragraph most probably means .A.shortage B.respect C.oversupply D.pride31.The best title of this passage would probably be .A.Successful Women F orced to “Marry Down”B.A Poor Generation of Stay-at-home FathersC.The Marriages’ Influence on EconomyD.The Advantages of the Traditional Family PatternDAutumn blues? Let the sunshine inFalling leaves, flowers, and cold winds, for many people late autumn can be a season of depression.Those who suffer from “the autumn blue” are often extremely tired, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight. "The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability(得到) of sunlight."One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information betweennerves, called neurotransmitters (for example, serotonin), may be changed in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances. "It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says. “Going outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also plays a role in treating autumn blues.”32. Autumn blues is also called autumn________.A. sunshineB. depressionC. blue musicD. cold winds33. From the third paragraph we know that there _______ that can help to deal with autumn blues.A. is no biological clockB. is a real exampleC. is no possibilityD. are certain ways34. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. People feel tired in autumn.B. We ather doesn’t change people.C. Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.D. The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.35. Which of the following CAN’T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?A. Take outdoor activities or sports.B. Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.C. Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.D. Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市师范大学附属中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市师范大学附属中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ____ the dog barking fiercely, away____.A. To hear; fleeing the thiefB. Hear; was fleeing the thiefC. Heard; the thief was fleeingD. Hearing; fled the thief参考答案:D2. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it参考答案:B3. Sensory memory ______ in information from our five senses, but these memories last just a few seconds.A. takeB. tookC. takesD. will take参考答案:C4. You’ll ______ in hospital if you drive so fast. ks5uA. end upB. set upC. turn upD. put up参考答案:A略5. The soft music reminded me of my poor childhood. Then tears _______my eyes.A. scaldedB. enticedC. shrankD. attained参考答案:A6. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide参考答案:B略7. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _______ any important details while retelling the story.A. break outB. bring outC. leave outD. put out参考答案:C8. ________ working ability, you are no worse than the others, it is just you don’t put your heart in your work.A. In favor ofB. In terms ofC. In place ofD. In case of参考答案:B9. Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.A. performB. observeC. possessD. support参考答案:B10.____________ hard late into the night, he soon fell ill in bed.A. To workB. WorkingC. Having workedD. Being worked参考答案:C11. Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a seriousproblem__________ we should deal with properly.A. whichB. whereC. asD. that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。
英语_2017-2018学年黑龙江省某校高二(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2017-2018学年黑龙江省某校高二(下)期末英语试卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共4小题,每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Wondering where to watch the fireworks on the fourth Friday of July? Here are some restaurants where you can sit, grab a bite to eat and watch the show.The Roof on Wilshire offers a view of the city, so chances are that you'll be able to catch a fireworks show while you're up there. The restaurant will also offer an all﹣you﹣can﹣eat menu for $20 that includes all beef hot dogs and sweet potato chips. The festivities will take place from 2 to 11 pm. Reservations are recommended. 6317 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, (323)852﹣6002.Whiskey Red's is located in Marina Del Rey. Beginning at 5: 30 pm, it will include live music from Jack of Hearts. The event is free and open to the public. Guests can make reservations from 5: 30 to 10 pm. It costs $59 to reserve a seat on the patio(露台) and $49 for indoor seating. Kids aged 5 to 12 need $25 for a seat outside and $20 for an indoor seat. Kids aged four and below are free. 13813 Fiji Way, Marina Del Rey, (310)823﹣4522.High Rooftop lounge(休息室) in Venice at the top of the Hotel Erwin offers views of the Venice coastline. The fireworks show starts at 9 pm. The rooftop lounge offers a full menu of cocktails and a selection of snacks. 1697 Pacific Avenue, Venice Beach, (800)786﹣7789.The last one is Carbon Beach Club at the Malibu Inn. Here you can see fireworks from a seat on the restaurant's oceanfront balcony from 6 to 9: 30 pm. Reservations are recommended. 22878 Pacific Coast Hwy, Malibu, (310)456﹣6444.(1)Which restaurant will provide live music during fireworks?________A Carbon Beach Club.B Whiskey Red's.C Wilshire.D High Rooftop lounge..(2)Where can you get an all﹣you﹣can﹣eat menu with $20?________A Wilshire.B Whiskey Red's.C High Rooftop lounge.D Carbon Beach Club..(3)Which telephone number will you dial if you want to reserve a seat on an oceanfront balcony?________A (323)852﹣6002.B (310)823﹣4522.C (800)786﹣7789. D (310)456﹣6444.2. I stand in the playroom holding an empty suitcase. We are moving from Switzerland to Singapore and can only pack a few toys to keep us going until the rest arrive by ship months later.In go the story cubes ﹣ imaginative picture dice(骰子)that inspire stories and drawings. Both kids like working with their hands, so in go pom﹣poms, pipe cleanersand paper punches(纸打孔机). Next, a kingdom of small animal statues marches two﹣by﹣two into the case. They have been my children's favorites in the past month.But the rest have hardly been touched ﹣ and the shelves are still packed with various toys. So why do we have so many toys?Psychologist Oliver James, author of the parenting book Love Bombing says, "Most children need a transition object, for example, their first teddy bear that they take everywhere. But everything else is a socially generated want."Yet, it seems we are keen to generate our children's wants ﹣ the Toy Retailers Association reports that the British alone spend £3 billion each year on toys.Those who advocate fewer toys say children will seem to fight less if they have a wide choice of toys, but, at the same time, they may learn to think of nobody but themselves.Joshua Becker, a father of two who writes about how to simplify both home and lifestyle, says, "People co﹣operate better and share when resources are limited, and the same is true for children." This minimalism(极简主义)affects the whole Becker family, with the kids given a limited space to store their toys, forcing them to adopt a "one in, one out" policy. He sees his kids "filling their time with creativity" ﹣ taking their cycles to the park, inviting friends over to play with dolls, and doing art projects. In addition, he says, they can focus for a longer time, take better care of their possessions and grow more resourceful.Now Swiss cold will be replaced by Singaporean rains. The change forces me to consider minimalism about toys. Maybe the kids don't need ________ ﹣ in fact, we're not short of ways to play more with less.(1)What's the main reason that the author only brings several toys?________A She can't carry too many toys with her.B She decides to give her children fewer toys.C Her children don't like the rest of their toys.D The new playroom is too small for all the toys..(2)What's Oliver James' attitude towards children having too many toys?________A He doesn't believe it.B He doesn't support it.C He is curious aboutit. D He is worried about it..(3)According to Joshua Becker, what is one of the advantages of minimalism?________ A Valuing time. B Saving money. C Children fighting more. D Children co ﹣operating better..(4)What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph refer to?________A Changes.B Ways.C Policies.D Toys.3. In summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless. While people are annoyed by it, experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge (排放) your body's toxins(毒素) and recover your energy.One popular option is hot﹣stone massage (按摩). Therapists use smooth and heated stones, usually river rocks, to massage certain parts of the body, or place them on key points of the body. The warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation and also help relax muscles, while sweating is also believed to be good for discharging the body'stoxins.Another popular option is hot﹣stone baths. The hot﹣stone bath will help the body discharge toxins and humidity(湿气) that accumulated during the last winter. Summer is the best season to build a good body. Rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the body, people simply wear a coat or something comfortable, and then lie on heated stone tablets made of hot stones, which are warmed to around 45o C. The body will gradually warm up and blood circulation will also be improved. More sweat will come out quickly. The sweat is smooth and fresh, not smelly like that released after sports activities. Such baths bring a number of health benefits, such as anti﹣aging, improved blood circulation and stress relief. The slimming effect of dieting can even be promoted. Using hot stones for healing dates back to ancient times, but the modern renewal of hot﹣stone massage is generally credited to Mary Nelson, a native ofTucson, Arizona, America, whose trademark is "LaStone Therapy".The therapy is gaining wide popularity with many people, especially those who have jobs in cool air﹣conditioned rooms. The hot﹣stone therapy can help cure many diseases, including back pain.(1)What do people use to release toxins in our body according to the text?________A Swimming in white water.B Living in cold winter.C Lying on the warm beds.D Discharging lots of sweat..(2)What can we know from the text?________A People should take advantage of summer to improve their health.B There are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer.C Using water of about 45o C to wash the body is good for the health.D Sports have greater effects on the health than hot﹣stone massage..(3)What can be learned about the hot﹣stone therapy?________A It was invented by Mary Nelson, an American.B It successfully cured many people of cancer.C It is popular with people because of its excellent effects.D It can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer..(4)Which of the following could be the best title for the text?________A The origin and development of the hot﹣stone therapyB A healthy and comfortable lifestyleC How to live comfortably in summerD The amazing functions of the hot﹣stone therapy.4. At any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker. Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they're too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job. These factors certainly can be hurdles (障碍), but it doesn't mean that you give up trying to get the best deal you can get. Needless to say, if money isn't a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you're accepting is fair compared to what's offered in the market. Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially.Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money.Negotiate too early. Timing is of essence in any negotiation, and negotiating a salary too early in the process can cost you dearly. Many employers, in fact, rank this as one of the biggest mistakes job candidates make. The best timing to begin a salary discussion is after you and your future employer are nearly sure that you've been selected for the position.Abandon professionalism. It's common that people, after going through a long recruitment process, can be shocked that the salary offered is significantly below their expectations. If you find yourself in this situation, don't abandon your professional attitude or ________. This likely will get you nowhere except the door.There're two options to this situation: the first is that the employer is inflexible (不灵活的) about the budget, and in this case, you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process.The second option is that there's some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decision makers in the organization. If this is the case, you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well﹣delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary. Still, if this is not acceptable, you don't have to take it.(1)What is the most difficult for most jobseekers at the discussion of money according to Para. 1?________A Being too difficult to handle the money.B Not having got certain skills.C The first necessary step.D Lacking a good chance to get a job..(2)What does the underlined part "throw a fit" in Para. 5 mean?________A Get excited.B Get angry.C Become amused.D Be delighted..(3)What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary?________A Ask for a higher salary.B Immediately give up the job.C Just calm down and figure out the situation.D Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job..(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?________A To offer tips on salary negotiation.B To tell common mistakes in our daily work.C To help employees get along well with their employers.D To help people perform well in job interviews.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)5. Some people choose to grasp on to the past and play it over and over like a broken record.(1)_______ Those with no regrets let go of the past and live joyfully at present. They also live by the following principles.1. Following your unique path leads to greater fulfillment.We all have passions and inner guidance. If you follow your passions and inner guidance,your life will take on deeper meaning and fulfillment.(2)_______2. Let your passions guide you, not societal pressures.We all know the feeling of being passionate about something.(3)_______But too often we allow societal pressures to control our feeling. To check whether your passions are guiding your life, start doing what you want to.3.(4)_______We often think we will be happy once we get that job, or finish that course. The truth is that happiness comes from within. Everything outside of you is temporary. Once it goes,so will your happiness.4. Don't think twice about expressing love and appreciation.We support others by our words and actions, while receiving others' support and love back. Expressing heartfelt feelings allows us to have no regrets for whatever tomorrowmay bring.(5)_______A. It guides what we are doing.B. Understanding happiness is a choice.C. Don't settle for less than what you want.D. They, in turn, live with regret, anger, and fear.E. What is right for one person may not be right for another.F. Try living according to what your inner knowing guides you to do.G. It may also be exactly what others need to face their current challenges.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6.A Year of Living GratefullyI was in sunny California. The past two months I had been sick, sleepless, forgetful, a little mad and a little sad. I had been busy reading and learning all about stopping smoking. I changed (1)_______ that led me to smoke again. I was trying my hardest to practice (2)_______ thinking until it would come naturally. Basically, I was making (3)_______ tobacco my job!Christmas(4)_______ and it was my first smoke﹣free holiday in 37 years. I was (5)_______ in shopping, planning, cooking and wrapping.(6)_______ , the stress, the fatigue (疲乏)of overdoing and the physical and mental (7)_______ of dealing with my quit (8)_______ on Christmas Day! I was going to my mother's house, which was about an hour away. I wanted to (9)_______ myself in my own car. Once in the car and driving down 1﹣24, I had this(10)_______ : I could smoke and nobody would know. I(11)_______ the car and went through my (12)_______ looking for money.All of a sudden, the non﹣smoking slogans(口号)ran through my brain; the information in red ran through my brain; my own (13)_______ to quit smoking ran through my head. I began to cry. I am crying now, thinking about what I believe was a(n)(14)_______ moment in my quit. I am proud to have been strong in self﹣control. It was determination that helped (15)_______ myself of the smoking habit.Thanks to the quit, I am able to(16)_______ the confidence to other areas of mylife. This past year has been a(n)(17)_______ contrast, up and sown, happy andsad, scared and brave, but in the end, I (18)_______ the most life﹣changing year. It was frightening to (19)_______ something that had been a part of my life for most of my life, but it was worth every (20)_______ moment!(1)A routinesB subjectsC schedulesD plans(2)A negativeB unusualC positiveD critical(3)A smokingB tradingC enjoyingD quitting(4)A fellB droppedC appearedD followed(5)A absorbedB engagedC interestedD involved(6)A HoweverB ThereforeC BesidesD Moreover(7)A pressureB failureC healthD disability(8)A endedB brokeC explodedD stopped(9)A helpB driveC persuadeD leave(10)A memoryB thoughtC emotionD concept(11)A turned toB got aroundC pulled offD walked into(12)A purseB carC accountD clothes(13)A courageB wishC promiseD duty(14)A decisiveB meaningfulC relatedD inevitable(15)A remindB informC warnD rid(16)A extendB adaptC increaseD develop(17)A resultB encouragementC experienceD symbol(18)A celebratedB completedC spentD survived(19)A faceB acceptC changeD remove(20)A valuableB uncomfortableC tinyD beneficial第II卷(非选择题,共60分)第一部分:单句填空.(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分,每空不超过3个单词)7. The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief________ (catch).8. After handing his________ (apply) form to the secretary, the applicant was directed to the office of the general manager.9. The teacher demanded that the exam________ (finish) before eleven.10. He stood there in________.(confuse)11. The bird flew away and avoided________ (shoot).12. The road is________ (visible) in the cloud and fog, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!13. ________ (not know) his telephone number, I couldn't get in touch with him.14. He is an annoying fellow, for he is always creating difficulties________ (purpose) to set back our building program.15. The Internet in a sense has________ (shrink) the world.16. ________ (combine) advanced technology with scientific management can make an increase in production.17. Only after Mary read her________ (compose) a second time did she notice the spelling mistake.18. He________ (suspect) of stealing the ring at the party last night, and the police were looking into the matter.19. How a person reacts to________ (criticize) often means the difference between success and failure.20. When people travel to other towns, the problem of parking might________ (relief) bygetting them to park outside the town.21. Didn't it ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just________ (quote) is?第二部分:语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.22. More than half of all Chinese have a smartphone.They reach for it the moment they wake up,keeping it in hand all day.At (61)________ (party),more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks.In addition,too many people are using smartphones while (62)________(drive).And as a result,many car accidents happen everyday on the road.Drivers confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption.Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of (63)________ (them) and others.As many.people take risksJust(64)________(send)a text or check their messages,smartphones are (65)________ many ways very dangerous to people.The smartphone (66)________(affect) our desire to communicate face to face with others.Besides,it is lowering people's competence to communicate.In many cases,some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend,(67)________ means that the person they are texting is more important.Most(68)________(serious),relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us (69)________ same advantage as making new friends in the real world.Face﹣to﹣face conversations will give us much (70)________ (strong) communication skills in the long run.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)23. 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Everything was very small in this cottage, in the middle of it stood a little table with a white clothes over it. By the wall were seven little beds side with side, each covering with a clean white quilt. When it became quite dark, the masters of the cottage, seven dwarfs,who dig underground to search gold and silver, came home. After they had lit seven little lamps and a whole house was bright, they found somebody had been in. One of them,running up to his bed, saw a beautiful girl sleeping. He called his companions to throw away light upon her. They were such delighted that they did not awake her and letting her sleep on.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)24. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学,他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活.请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信,鼓励他勇敢面对.1.尊重当地的风俗习惯;2.与美国学生多交流;3.积极参加户外活动;4.注意与人交往时的礼仪.注意:1.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数在120左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Andrew,How nice to hear from you again!﹣﹣﹣﹣Yours sincerely,Li Hua2017-2018学年黑龙江省某校高二(下)期末英语试卷答案1. BAD2. ABDD3. DACD4. BBCA5. D,F,A,B,G6. ACDABAACBBCACADACDCB7. being caught8. application9. (should) be finished10. confusion11. being shot12. invisible13. Not knowing14. purposefully15. shrunk16. Combining17. composition18. was suspected19. citicism20. be relieved21. quoted22. parties,driving,themselves,to send,in,is affecting,which,seriously,the,stronger23. 1. it改为which.考查定语从句.句意:这间小屋里的东西都很小,中间放着一张小桌子,上面盖着一块白色的布.代指先行词 this cottage,做非限制性定语从句里 in the middle of 的宾语,用which,所以it改为which.2. clothes改为cloth.考查名词.句意:这间小屋里的东西都很小,中间放着一张小桌子,上面盖着一块白色的布.根据修饰词a white,可知用名词单数cloth,所以 clothes改为cloth.3. with改为by.考查固定短语.句意:墙边有七张并排的小床,每一张都盖着一条干净的白色被子.表示"并排",用固定短语side by side,所以with改为by.4. covering改为covered.考查过去分词.句意:墙边有七张并排的小床,每一张都盖着一条干净的白色被子.因为前后句之间用逗号,所以后句用独立主格,动词cover和each是被动关系,所以用过去分词,所以covering改为covered.5. dig改为dug.考查谓语动词的时态.句意:天黑了,小屋的主人,七个小矮人,他们在地下挖金子和银子,回家了.根据上下文可知本句用一般过去时态,所以谓语动词用过去式,所以dig改为dug.6. search后加for.考查固定短语.句意:天黑了,小屋的主人,七个小矮人,他们在地下挖金子和银子,回家了.修饰名词gold and silver,表示"寻找",用固定短语search for,所以 search后加for.7. a改为the.考查冠词.句意:他们点了七盏小灯,整个屋子都亮了.修饰名词 whole house ,表示"特指",用定冠词,所以a改为the.8.去掉away.考查固定短语.句意:他叫同伴们照亮她.表示"阐明,照亮",用固定短语 throw light upon ,所以去掉away.9. such改为so.考查单词辨析.句意:他们很高兴,没有叫醒她,让她继续睡下去.such修饰名词;so修饰形容词或者副词,本句修饰形容词delighted ,所以such改为so.10.1etting改为let.考查并列关系.句意:他们很高兴,没有叫醒她,让她继续睡下去.在助动词did not后,和 awake her并列,用动词原形,所以letting改为let.24. Dear Andrew,How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.(点明书信目的)First of all, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives' lives. Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." 【高分句型一】Secondly, don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. What's more, it's better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun.【高分句型二】 Finally, mind your own manners and be modest and honest when getting along with your friends.(给出建议)I do hope my suggestions will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.(表达祝愿)Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
【英语】黑龙江省实验中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试试题
黑龙江省实验中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a zoo.C. In a movie theater.2. How long has the man been in America?A. For over 12 years.B. For over 11 years.C. For over 10 years.3. How much does the man need to pay?A. £7.5.B. £15.C. £22.5.4. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. Jack probably failed in the exam.B. Jack probably did a good job in the exam.C. Jack has already put the exam behind him.5. When will Mr. Smith see the man tomorrow?A. At 10:30 a.m.B. At 11:00 a.m.C. At 2:10 p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含听力
哈师大附中2017级高一第二学期期末英语试题出题人:高一英语备课组(满分150分时间120分钟)第一卷第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?A. Waiting for the bus.B. Having a class.C. Looking at pictures.2. What does the woman plan to do this evening?A. Go out for dinner.B. Phone the restaurant.C. Go to the airport.3. How long will the girl stay with her parents?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.4. Who is the man?A. A driver.B. A motorcyclist.C. A policeman.5. What happened to the woman probably?A. She lost the key.B. Her book was stolen.C. She forgot to lock the car door.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2018学年高二英语10月阶段考试试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2018学年高二英语10月阶段考试试题第一部分:单选(每小题1分,共20分)1.--Your daughter looks so thin.--Yes, she’s so about what she eats.A. particularB. specialC. especialD. similar2.It is said that constant reviews of what you have learned will help make your knowledge .A. interestingB. usefulC. permanentD. deep3.—Hello! May Flower Hotel. Can I help you?--Do you have a room for this weekend?A. accessibleB. presentC. availableD. absent4.They that the books be returned to the school library at once.A. demandedB. hopedC. wishedD. permitted5.Not knowing much of the world yet, simple—minded teenagers are easily .A. taken upB. taken inC. taken onD. taken off6.Super markets now offer a great of goods to satisfy different needs and .A. variety, tastesB. types, hopesC. number, smellD. kinds ,market7.Shelly had prepared carefully for biology examination, so that she could be sureof passing it on her first .A. attentionB. purposeC. attemptD. desire8.All the countries should their political differences to pass bills which makesure of a peaceful world.A. set asideB. set apartC. set downD. set about9.—What do you think of making friends in cyber space?--Well, it would be but ,compared with that in real world.A. more convenient, less reliableB. inconvenient, reliableC. convenient, unreliableD. more convenient, more reliable10.Shall we go there tomorrow or the day after tomorrow?-- .A .That makes no differenceB .That makes no differencesC. That doesn’t make it differentD. No differences11.Nowadays we can’t see this kind of old customs because t hey long ago.A. died awayB. died offC. died outD. died down12. Much ,I think, should be paid to your English study so that you can pass the examination successfully.A. influenceB. heartC. approachD. attention13. The project had to be abandoned largely a lack of government funding.A. according toB. due toC. in the name ofD. in the eyes of14. While talking about British novels, Charles Dickens is of our attention and research.A. positiveB. proudC. popularD. worthy15. Did he say anything that you especially?--Not really. Actually I slept through his speech.A. adapted toB. attached toC. referred toD. appealed to16. The village was on all sides by mountains.A. coveredB. fencedC. limitD. surrounded17. The happy of children playing in the garden disappears, and it is quiet again.A. sceneB. sceneryC. viewD. spot18. The open-air celebration has been put off the bad weather.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of19. Before the finally examination, many students have shown of tension. Somehave trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks20. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2018-2019学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
哈师大附中2017级高二下开学摸底考试英语试卷2019-2-28第I卷第一部分单项填空(共60小题,每小题0.5分;满分30分)1. This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.A. have been visitedB. have visitedC. have been goingD. are being gone2. ---Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?---Terry? Never! she _____ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will haveD. hates3. ---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?---You are always absent-minded in class.A. am wandering; do; sayB. wandered; had; saidC. wandered; did; sayD. was wandering; did; say4. It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as5. The cause he had devoted himself ______ a perfect success.A. to provedB. provedC. to proveD. to proving6. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what7. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait8. Sorry, I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back t o sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. can’tD. will9. Parents are under a(n) to educate their children.A. responsibilityB. dutyC. liabilityD. obligation10. The ho t, damp weather didn’t ________ him.A. be suitableB. fit forC. agree withD. fit in11. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge12. Everything he ___ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken13. --- Tom has a good memory.---So he does. He can remember every______ in great detail.A. incidentB. accidentC. affairD. event14. —You ___________ that.—I’m sorry, but I simply _________ what I was told to.A. needn’t have done, ought to doB. needn’t have done, had to doC. shouldn’t do, ought to doD. shouldn’t have done, ought to do15. ---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. while16. Although there are many _____ programs on TV, I think people should not be spending so muchof their time in front of their TV sets.A. worthwhileB. interestingC. goodD. worth17. ---Did you have any trouble catching the professor’s lecture?---No. He spoke very slowly and clearly to make it easy _____.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood18. When I try to find _____ that prevents so many people taking part in the program, it seemsto me that there are two main causes.A. what it doesB. what it isC. why it doesD. why it is19. It is _____ he often breaks the schools rules _____ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. which; that20. Having checked the doors were closed , and _____ all the lights were off, the boy openedthe door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where21. _____ we ever meet again I hope he remembers to thank me.A. If and whenB. When and whereC. If and whatD. When and how22. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. less than23. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much moreD. no more24. –You’re wearing a tie! -- _________ for observation.A. Pass marksB. Full marksC. A markD. Great mark25. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _______.A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would surviveD.will survive26. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A .to expect B. to be expected C. expected D. expecting27. ---Some people showed little interest in the meeting and were absent from it.---_________.A. So it was with my friendB. So did my friendC. So my friend didD. Nor it was with my friend28. When I came home last night, I saw my little kid _______ on the bed, with his whole attention_______upon the book about Harry Potter.A. lying; fixingB. lay; fixedC. sitting; to fixD. seated; fixed29. AIDS is said______ the biggest challenge to both men and women in the area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that is has beenD. to have been30. They ______ with us for the time being.A. would stayB. stayC. have been stayingD. will be staying31. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time __ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing32. The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A. has been promisingB. has promisedC. promisedD. promises33. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing34. I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my bestto make it.A. In additionB. AnyhowC. If soD. Therefore35. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until h e______ on it for more thanan hour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked36. — We __ that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I __to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend37. The two brothers quarrelled with each other over bicycle last night but they soon _______.A. turned upB. put upC. made upD. showed up38. I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone39. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired40. Tom assured (向……保证) his boss that he would _____ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call byD. call off41.The drug is said to have side effects and has been __________ from the market for further tests.A. withdrawnB. cancelledC. renewedD. appointed42. --- Don’t you think it necessary that he __________ to Miami but to New York?--- I agree, but the problem is _______ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. shouldn’t be sent ; whatD. should not send; what43. The publishing house ______ his copyright, so he accused it.A. abandonedB. condemnedC. invadedD. surrendered44. Jack is late again. It is _______ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical45. ______ exceptionally heavily might railway services be temporarily dislocated (扰乱).A. If only it snowedB. Only in case it snowsC. Only were it to snowD. Only when snow46. We got to the top of a mountain _________ we can see the whole city.A. at whereB. from thereC. from whereD. there47. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when48. --- _______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?--- ______ she was a woman.A. What; WhatB. That; ThatC. What; ThatD. That; What49. _____ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A. Devoted to teachB. Devoted herself to teachingC. Devoting herself to teachingD. Devoting to teaching50. ---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have beenD. should be51. Ann never dreams of _____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance52. I can’t remember _____________ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.A. that it was whatB. what it was thatC. what was it thatD. that was it what53. –Is football John’s favourite sport?--Yes. __________ football, baseball is his greatest love.A. Near toB. ExceptC. BesideD. Next to54. Do you think regular exercise ___________ good health?A. benefit fromB. reach forC. make forD. go for55. Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post? It’s worth a try.A. for; toB. with; forC. with; aboutD. to; for56. _______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A. As; putB. As; concentrateC. With; relyD. With; concentrate57. _________, I’ve never seen anyone who’s as capable as Kate.A. As long as I have travelledB. Now that I have travelled so muchC. As I have travelled muchD. Much as I have travelled58. The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours ______________ it was brought under control.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while59. The discovery of new evidence led to ______________.A. the thief having been caughtB. the thief to be caughtC. catch the thiefD. the thief being caught60. –Would you have helped her had it been possible?--Yes, but I __________ busy with my work.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. am第二部分: I. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)AEach morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa l aughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, it’s useless!”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.“Grandson, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”1. What puzzled the grandson most was _________.A. why he forgot what he read soonB. whether it was useful to read booksC. what kind of book he could understandD. how he could read books like his grandpa2. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A. To get him to realize the use of reading books.B. To punish him for not readingcarefully.C. To clean the dirty basket in the river.D. To train him to run faster.3. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. The old are always wiser than the young.B. It is foolish to carry water with abasket.C. You can’t expect to remember all you read.D. Reading books can change a persongradually.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. Grandpa and GrandsonB. Carrying Water in a BasketC. Baskets and BooksD. Reading for Total ChangingBPlan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.This is the la test offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA. It’s a diverse selection, ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in California’s Napa Valley. Na rrow down what you’re looking for—whether by price, region, theme and who will be traveling—and then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view. It’s a really clever design.The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads. Some are natural scenic routes, such as Route 1 along the California coast. Others focus on history (such as Route 66) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip). For each, you’re provided with a map telling the route’s length and how long is allowed.This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sites. There are photos of each hotel. Importantly, these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels, but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors. From the 243 hotels reviewed in New York, you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations, facilities and styles, or just pick out a selection of the best.SeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true, but the price is not affordable for the majority of people. So turn to long-established , giving big discounts on tickets, hotel and dining at SeaWorld.5. The text is probably from _________.A. a science reportB. a news articleC. a travel brochureD. a book review6. Travel ideas for wine lovers are available at _________.A. B. C. D. 7. What can be inferred from the text?A. You can see some man-made attractions driving along Route 66.B. The National Scenic Byways Program covers all American roads.C. Photos on can be trusted by tourists.D. is a newly established website.CAs a child, visiting the zoo was more a punishment than a treat. I didn’t find the chimps’(黑猩猩) tea parties funny, nor the bird shows entertaining. Feeding time for seals was less painful, but their performances still seemed like they belonged more in a circus.And I hated circuses, especially the animal acts—men teasing lions, girls balancing on elephants and monkeys playing football. I knew that every trick a circus animal did was unnatural, achieved through strict training and quite possibly cruelty.Happily, during my lifetime public attitudes and the law have changed. Circuses using wild animals are now almost extinct, and zoos have definitely evolved.When my children were young, I occasionally took them to our local zoo. The elephants were in tiny cages and the gorillas(大猩猩) looked bored as they sat peeling bananas and staring at teasing visitors. Each cage had a sign which listed the animal’s name and where it came from. But, back then, there was little information included about the environmental challenges they faced.As a result, environmentalists and animal lovers often oppose zoos. “Animals belong in the wild,” is a common and understandable complaint. But what do the animals themselves prefer?Generally speaking, zoo animals have a longer life. But — you may protest — they are not free. What? Free to be hunted and killed, free to die of hunger or thirst? Maybe sitting in a cage eating bananas isn’t so bad.Not that such conditions are acceptable in modern zoos, due to the work of BIAZA, the British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums(水族馆). These days every zoo requires BIAZA’s approval to operate, and the association sets the standards, observes conditions in zoos and develops animal-research programmes, both in the UK and abroad. BIAZA also organises the animal exchanges between zoos all over the world.Consequently, today, most zoo animals are born and raised in zoos, live in large, comfortable enclosures(围场) and are cared for by well-trained, knowledgeable and caring zoo employees. Of course it’s no substitute(替代)for living in the wild but unfortunately this isn’t always possible. Meanwhile, why not visit your local zoo and decide for yourself?8. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how zoos haveimproved B. whether a zoo should be closed downC. a new environmentalorganisation D. zoos and circuses9. From Paragraph 2, we can guess that the writer believes circus animals ______.A. had much shorter lives than those in the wildB. were not treated well by their trainersC. should have been placed inzoos D. were not asintelligent as those in zoos10. Which of the following roles are performed by BIAZA?A. Organising animal study projects and training zoo workers.B. Checking zoo conditions and arranging animal exchanges.C. Designing zoos and approving zoo operations.D. Caring for ill animals and setting zoo standards.11. Which of the following statements about zoos would the writer agree with?A. All of the zoo animals ought to be freed into the wild.B. Zoos are much more popular now than those in the past years.C. Zoo animals are a lot more restricted than in the past.D. Zoos now provide better caring living conditions for animals.DMen are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford University.The effect of the celebrity role models,who have given cooking a more manly picture,has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny,who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof. Ge rshuny said. “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years probably to come.”Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hourand seven minutes — a great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.Some experts have named these men in aprons(围裙) as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)”, who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay,Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.“I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron when I opened the door. He laughed,” said Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table —with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lot, and few of us eat — as I did when I was a child — at least two mealsa day together as a family. But it has survived in a different format.”12. What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?A. The improvement of cooks’ status.B. The influence of popular female chefs.C. The change of female’ s view on cooking.D. The development of sexual equality campaign.13. What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking?A. Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.B. Women spend much less time on cooking than before.C. It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.D. There is a sharp fall in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961.14. How did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?A. It has become a thing of the past.B. It is very different from what it used to be.C. It shouldn’t be advised in modern times.D. It is beneficial to the stability(稳定) of the family.15. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Changes of Family MealsB. Equality between Men and WomenC. Cooking into a New Trend for MenD. Cooking — a Thing of the Past for WomenII. 七选五:(共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市六校高二下学期期末联合考试英语试题-解析版
绝密★启用前黑龙江省哈尔滨市六校2017-2018学年高二下学期期末联合考试英语试题一、阅读理解Chicago is becoming one of the country’s most wonderful cities to film television. When this wonderful place is properly represented in a film, I cannot help but love it! Here are some movies that feature this great city.Southside With YouNeighborhood: The whole South SideDirector: Richard TanneStarring: Tika Sumpter and Parker SawyersRotten Tomatoes Score: 92%Released: 2016Genre(类型): Biography, Drama, History and RomanceHigh FidelityNeighborhood: Wicker ParkDirector: Stephen FrearsStarring: John Cusack, Jack Black and Todd LouisoRotten Tomatoes Score: 91%Released: 2000Genre(类型): Comedy, Drama, Music and RomanceMean GirlsNeighborhood: This one is famous since it takes place in Evanston and some other parts of the North Shore.Director: Mark WatersStarring: Lindsay Lohan, Rachel McAdams and Amanda SeyfriedRotten Tomatoes Score: 83%Released: 2004Genre: ComedyHoop DreamsNeighborhood: Cabrini-Green, West Garfield Park and Westchester, ILDirector: Steve JamesStarring: William Gates and Arthur AgeeRotten Tomatoes Score: 98%Released: 1994Genre: Documentary, Drama and Sports1.What do High Fidelity and Mean Girls have in common?A.They’re both shot in Wicker Park.B.They’re both directed by Mark Waters.C.They are both center on funny plotsD.They both invite the same leading actors.2.What can people do on Rotten Tomatoes?A.Have a good knowledge of Chicago.B.Make friends with others in Chicago.C.Gain access to the latest film resourcesD.Get to know some film reviews directly.3.Who play roles in Hoop Dreams?A.William Gates and Arthur Agee.B.Tika Sumpter and Parker Sawyers.C.John Cusack, Jack Black and Todd Louiso.D.Lindsay Lohan, Rachel McAdams and Amanda Seyfried.【答案】1.C2.D3.A【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文,介绍了四部在芝加哥拍摄的电影。
高二英语下学期期末考试试题(5)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至9页,第II卷9至10页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷听力部分注意事项:1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What is the man doing?A. Having lunch.B. Cleaning the yard.C. Washing hands.3. What does the man’s brother do now?A. A cleaner.B. A cook.C. A waiter.4. When does Tom’s party begin?A. At 3:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.5. Where does the woman need to go next?A. To a store.B. To a park.C. To a gas station.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析
2018年高二下学期期末英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 音频What did Fred have for breakfast today?A. Bread and an egg.B. Bread and an apple.C. A banana and an apple.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W: Hmm, I had bread and an egg for breakfast. What did you have, Fred?M: I wasn’t hungry this morning. I had some fruit. I had a banana and an apple.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2. 音频What does the woman think of herself?A. Outgoing.B. Shy.C. Confident.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W: Jane, you seem to like to stay with people who are a lot more outgoing and confident than you are.M: Yeah. I’m kind of shy and quiet myself, so I let them do the talkin g.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3. 音频When will the woman meet the man?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:45.C. At 7:30.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W: What time should I pick you up?M: Let’s see. I should be home by 6:00, but I need some time to get ready. How about a quarter to seven?W: Well, I have to prepare dinner for my son. I’ll be there at 7:30.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题2019032603110
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题第I卷第一部分单项填空(共60小题,每小题0.5分;满分30分)1. This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.A. have been visitedB. have visitedC. have been goingD. are being gone2. ---Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?---Terry? Never! she _____ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will haveD. hates3. ---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?---You are always absent-minded in class.A. am wandering; do; sayB. wandered; had; saidC. wandered; did; sayD. was wandering; did; say4. It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as5. The cause he had devoted himself ______ a perfect success.A. to provedB. provedC.to prove D. to proving6. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what7. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait8. Sorry, I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. can’tD.will9. Parents are under a(n) to educate their children.A. responsibilityB. dutyC. liabilityD. obligation10. The hot, damp weather didn’t ________ him.A. be suitableB. fit forC. agree withD. fit in11. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge12. Everything he ___ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken13. --- Tom has a good memory.---So he does. He can remember every______ in great detail.A. incidentB. accidentC. affairD. event14. —You ___________ that.—I’m sorry, but I simply _________ what I was told to.A. needn’t have done, ought to doB. needn’t have done, had to doC. shouldn’t do, ought to doD. shouldn’t have done, ought to do15. ---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. while16. Although there are many _____ programs on TV, I think people should not be spendingso much of their time in front of their TV sets.A. worthwhileB. interestingC. goodD. worth17. ---Did you have any trouble catching the professor’s lecture?---No. He spoke very slowly and clearly to make it easy _____.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD.understood18. When I try to find _____ that prevents so many people taking part in the program,it seems to me that there are two main causes.A. what it doesB. what it isC. why it doesD. why it is19. It is _____ he often breaks the schools rules _____ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD.which; that20. Having checked the doors were closed , and _____ all the lights were off, theboy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where21. _____ we ever meet again I hope he remembers to thank me.A. If and whenB. When and whereC. If and whatD. When and how22. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. less than23. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much moreD. no more24. –You’re wearing a tie! -- _________ for observation.A. Pass marksB. Full marksC. A markD. Great mark25. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _______.A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would surviveD.will survive26. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ inmy new job.A .to expect B. to be expected C. expected D. expecting27. ---Some people showed little interest in the meeting and were absent from it. ---_________.A. So it was with my friendB. So did my friendC. So my friend didD. Nor it was with my friend28. When I came home last night, I saw my little kid _______ on the bed, with hiswhole attention _______upon the book about Harry Potter.A. lying; fixingB. lay; fixedC. sitting; to fixD. seated; fixed29. AIDS is said______ the biggest challenge to both men and women in the area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that is has beenD. to have been30. They ______ with us for the time being.A. would stayB. stayC. have been stayingD. will be staying31. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time __ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing32. The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A. has been promisingB. has promisedC. promisedD. promises33. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing34. I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuadin g her to join us. ______, I’lltry my best to make it.A. In additionB. AnyhowC. If soD.Therefore35. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he______ on itfor more than an hour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. hadworked36. — We __ that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I __to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend37. The two brothers quarrelled with each other over bicycle last night but they soon _______.A. turned upB. put upC. made upD. showed up38. I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone39. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, .A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired40. Tom assured (向……保证) his boss that he would _____ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call byD. call off41.The drug is said to have side effects and has been __________ from the market for further tests.A. withdrawnB. cancelledC. renewedD. appointed42. --- Don’t you think it necessary that he __________ to Miami but to New York?--- I agree, but the problem is _______ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. shouldn’t be sent ; whatD. should not send; what43. The publishing house ______ his copyright, so he accused it.A. abandonedB. condemnedC. invadedD. surrendered44. Jack is late again. It is _______ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical45. ______ exceptionally heavily might railway services be temporarily dislocated (扰乱).A. If only it snowedB. Only in case it snowsC. Only were it to snowD. Only when snow46. We got to the top of a mountain _________ we can see the whole city.A. at whereB. from thereC. from whereD. there47. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when48. --- _______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?--- ______ she was a woman.A. What; WhatB. That; ThatC. What; ThatD.That; What49. _____ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A. Devoted to teachB. Devoted herself to teachingC. Devoting herself to teachingD. Devoting to teaching50. ---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have beenD. should be51. Ann never dreams of _____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance52. I can’t remember _____________ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.A. that it was whatB. what it was thatC. what was it thatD. that was it what53. –Is football John’s f avourite sport?--Yes. __________ football, baseball is his greatest love.A. Near toB. ExceptC. BesideD. Next to54. Do you think regular exercise ___________ good health?A. benefit fromB. reach forC. make forD. go for55. Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post? It’s worth a try.A. for; toB. with; forC. with; aboutD. to; for56. _______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A. As; putB. As; concentrateC. With; relyD. With; concentrate57. _________, I’ve never seen anyone who’s as capable as Kate.A. As long as I have travelledB. Now that I have travelled so muchC. As I have travelled muchD. Much as I have travelled58. The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours ______________ it was brought under control.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while59. The discovery of new evidence led to ______________.A. the thief having been caughtB. the thief to be caughtC. catch the thiefD. the thief being caught60. –Would you have helped her had it been possible?--Yes, but I __________ busy with my work.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. am第二部分: I. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)AEach morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him b ack to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The gr andpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, it’s useless!”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.“Grandson, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”1. What puzzled the grandson most was _________.A. why he forgot what he read soonB. whether it was useful to read booksC. what kind of book he could understandD. how he could read books like his grandpa2. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A. To get him to realize the use of reading books.B. To punish him for notreading carefully.C. To clean the dirty basket in the river.D. To train him to runfaster.3. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. The old are always wiser than the young.B. It is foolish to carry waterwith a basket.C. You can’t expect to remember all you read.D. Reading books can change aperson gradually.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. Grandpa and GrandsonB. Carrying Water in a BasketC. Baskets and BooksD. Reading for Total ChangingBPlan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA. It’s a diverse selection, ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in California’s Napa Valley. Narrow down what you’re looking for—whether by price, region, theme and who will be traveling—and then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view. It’s a really clever design.The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads. Some are natural scenic routes, such as Route 1 along the California coast. Others focus on history (such as Route 66) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip). For each, you’re provided with a map telling the route’s length and how long is allowed.This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sites. There are photos of each hotel. Importantly, these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels, but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors. From the 243 hotels reviewed in New York, you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations, facilities and styles, or just pick out a selection of the best.SeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true, but the price is not affordable for the majority of people. So turn to long-established , giving big discounts on tickets, hotel and dining at SeaWorld.5. The text is probably from _________.A. a science reportB. a news articleC. a travel brochureD. a book review6. Travel ideas for wine lovers are available at _________.A. B. C. D. 7. What can be inferred from the text?A. You can see some man-made attractions driving along Route 66.B. The National Scenic Byways Program covers all American roads.C. Photos on can be trusted by tourists.D. is a newly established website.CAs a child, visiting the zoo was more a punishment than a treat. I didn’t find the chimps’(黑猩猩) tea parties funny, nor the bird shows entertaining. Feeding time for seals was less painful, but their performances still seemed like they belonged more in a circus.And I hated circuses, especially the animal acts—men teasing lions, girls balancing on elephants and monkeys playing football. I knew that every trick a circus animal did was unnatural, achieved through strict training and quite possibly cruelty.Happily, during my lifetime public attitudes and the law have changed. Circuses using wild animals are now almost extinct, and zoos have definitely evolved.When my children were young, I occasionally took them to our local zoo. The elephants were in tiny cages and the gorillas(大猩猩) looked bored as they sat peeling bananas and staring at teasing visitors. Each cage had a sign which listed the animal’s name and where it came from. But, back then, there was little information included about the environmental challenges they faced.As a result, environmentalists and animal lovers often oppose zoos. “Animals belong in the wild,” is a common and understandable complaint. But what do the animals themselves prefer?Generally speaking, zoo animals have a longer life. But — you may protest —they are not free. What? Free to be hunted and killed, free to die of hunger or thirst? Maybe s itting in a cage eating bananas isn’t so bad.Not that such conditions are acceptable in modern zoos, due to the work of BIAZA, the British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums(水族馆). These days every zoo requires BIAZA’s approval to operate, and the association sets the standards, observes conditions in zoos and develops animal-research programmes, both in the UK and abroad. BIAZA also organises the animal exchanges between zoos all over the world.Consequently, today, most zoo animals are born and raised in zoos, live in large, comfortable enclosures(围场) and are cared for by well-trained, knowledgeable and caring zoo employees. Of course it’s no substitute(替代)for living in the wild but unfortunately this isn’t always possible. Meanwhile, why not vis it your local zoo and decide for yourself?8. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how zoos haveimprovedB. whether a zoo should be closed downC. a new environmentalorganisation D. zoos and circuses9. From Paragraph 2, we can guess that the writer believes circus animals ______.A. had much shorter lives than those in the wildB. were not treated well by their trainersC. should have been placed inzoos D. were not as intelligent as those in zoos10. Which of the following roles are performed by BIAZA?A. Organising animal study projects and training zoo workers.B. Checking zoo conditions and arranging animal exchanges.C. Designing zoos and approving zoo operations.D. Caring for ill animals and setting zoo standards.11. Which of the following statements about zoos would the writer agree with?A. All of the zoo animals ought to be freed into the wild.B. Zoos are much more popular now than those in the past years.C. Zoo animals are a lot more restricted than in the past.D. Zoos now provide better caring living conditions for animals.DMen are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford University.The effect of the celebrity role models,who have given cooking a more manly picture,has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny,who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof. Gershuny said. “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years probably to come.”Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hour and seven minutes — a great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.Some experts have named these men in aprons(围裙) as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)”, who have be en inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay,Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.“I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron when I opened the door. He laughed,” said Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table —with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lo t, and few of us eat —as I did when I was a child —at least two meals a day together as a family. But it has survived in a different format.”12. What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?A. The improvement of cook s’ status.B. The influence of popular female chefs.C. The change of female’ s view on cooking.D. The development of sexual equality campaign.13. What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking?A. Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.B. Women spend much less time on cooking than before.C. It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.D. There is a sharp fall in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961.14. How did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?A. It has become a thing of the past.B. It is very different from what it used to be.C. It shouldn’t be advised in modern times.D. It is beneficial to the stability(稳定) of the family.15. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Changes of Family MealsB. Equality between Men and WomenC. Cooking into a New Trend for MenD. Cooking — a Thing of the Past for WomenII. 七选五:(共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省哈尔滨二十六中2017_2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(无答案)
2017-2018学年度下学期期末高二考试英语试题I阅读理解(40分)ASamuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind—each and every note,” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently,“It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift.”However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.1. What is special about Samuel Osmond?A. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B. Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C. Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D. Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.3. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he ________.A. received a good early education in musicB. played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC. could play the piano without reading musicD. could play the guitar better than his father4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. The qualities of a musicianB. The story of a musical talentC. The importance of early educationD. The relationship between memory and musicBIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mum's vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn't care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mum was his clerk. That left me in a mess.I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel(桶) of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mum and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mum rescued me. I hadn't turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder(驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped(包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d'Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbours of Alaska.5. What can be inferred about the author's family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didn't love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didn't have any jobs.6. What happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.7. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.8. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To show off his pride in making trouble.CPersonal Robot,Make your parents and teachers happy!,Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mum shouts at you? You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.,Mr H also has these features(特点):,·weighs only 500 grams,·includes longlastingbatteries,·comes with a 5year guarantee,·remembers simple instructions,Originally(最初)sold for $499,NOW ONLY $299,BUY NOW)KWATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL►acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.►gives you a daily weather forecast.►reminds you when to hand in your homework.►sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.9.With help from a Mr H, you can________.A.stop using batteriesB.finish your homework on timeC.remember your teachers' instructionsD.get your room tidied on your way home10.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ________.A.repair your TVB.organize your homeworkC.be a James BondD.know what the weather is like11.You can get your Mr H for________.A.$499 B.$299C.$199 D.$99DOne afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son's school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11yearold had stomach pains, retching(干呕)into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.What caused so much pain? Sports day. Sports day might be necessary at a highlycompetitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day causes no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is nightmare(噩梦). Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster.Why do we put our children through this annual suffering? Some may say competition is character building; or it's taking part, not winning, that's important; or that it is a tradition of school life. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting—and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone's eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other lesscompetitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.12. What can we learn about the author's son from Paragraph 1?A. He talked with some mothers.B. He comforted his classmates.C. He had difficulty in sleeping.D. He suffered from stomachache.13. Sports day is still an annul event in this school probably because ________.A. this is an independent schoolB. it is a tradition of the schoolC. it helps children lose weightD. children enjoy watching sports14. What does the author think about team games?A. They should include more stressful races.B. They are acceptable to different children.C. They should be abandoned at primary schools.D. They are less fun for those who love running.15. What is the author's attitude towards sports day?A. Critical.B. Neutral.C. Positive.D. Ambiguous.E七选五Why Do We Get Angry ?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it , but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. Themain reasons we get angry are triggering (触发)events, personality traits (特征), and our assessment of situations. 16Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples : being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching , experiencing physical pain, and much more. 17 The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person , no matter who they are , has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry . 18 Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition , but rather a temporarry state before a triggering event has occurred.19 Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger , or anger itself . Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger .20 However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reaons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence . With these main reaons in mind , we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A . Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of angerC. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E.Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are wiling to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.II完型填空(30分)“Look, it's Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱)because of the __21__ on my head,it was __22__ horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious __23__ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was __24__ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors __25__ to save my life.“Holly's very __26__ to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad.“But she'll be __27__ with scars on her head,and of course her hair won't grow there.”As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I __28__ wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. __29__ I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never __30__understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was __31__ to a children's burns camp,where children like me can get any help. There, I __32__ 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so __33__ that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn't __34__ what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly,” she __35__ me.“And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great __36__ it!”For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something __37__. So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party, __38__ by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not havingto __39__ away behind my scarf.Now, I am __40__ of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(个性) that decides who you truly are.12.A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts22.A. still B. just C. never D. seldom23.A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns24.A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced25.A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided26.A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor27.A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted28.A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly29.A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before30.A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really31.A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried32.A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught33.A. honest B. strong C. active D. young34.A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to35.A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed36.A. in B. for C. without D. beyond37.A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important38.A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired39.A. hide B. give C. keep D. put40.A. sick B. aware C.tired D. proudIII 语法填空(15分)According to a review of evidence in a mediacal journal, runners live three years 41 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 42 (see) the benefit . You may drink , smoke , be overweight and still reduce your riskof 43 (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 44 (be) more effective at lengthen-ing life 45 walking, cycling or swimming. Twoof the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 46 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deathsfrom all 47(cause ).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do . But otherwise…it’s probably running . To avoid knee pain , you can run on soft surfaces , do exercises to 48 (strength) your leg muscle (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes . Running is cheap , easy and it’s always 49 (energy). If you are time poor , you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports , so perhaps we should all give 50 a try .IV下面短文中有10处语言错误。
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黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did Fred have for breakfast today?A.Bread and an egg.B. Bread and an apple.C. A banana and an apple.2.What does the woman think of herself?A.Outgoing.B. Shy.C. Confident.3.When will the woman meet the man?A.At 6:00.B. At 6:45.C. At 7:30.4.What may cause the woman trouble?A.Missing a class.B. B. Having dinner outside.C. C. Getting back home too late.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A teacher.B. A task.C. A movie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.At what time will the woman meet a customer?A. 2 o’clock.B. 3 o’clock.C. 4 o’clock.7.Who will deliver the document?A.Ashley.B. Rebecca.C. Victor.听第7段材料,回答8-9题。
8.Why isn’t the woman available?A.She is busy at the patient care workshop.B.She has a doctor’s appointment.C.She has a meeting with Greg.9.What relation is the woman to the man?A.His wife.B. His workmate.C. His patient.听第8段材料,回答10-12题。
10.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To ask for his help.B.To invite him to the music festival.C.To introduce a folk band to him.11.When will the speakers go to get tickets?A.On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.12.What is the most important for the speakers to get tickets?A.Arriving by 6:00 a.m.B. Taking something to sit on.C. Lining up in the park. 听第9段材料,回答13-16题。
13.Who is the woman staying with now?A.Her mother.B. Her father.C. Her sister.14.What will the man do in the evening?A. Visit the woman.B. Work on his project.C. Stay with his relatives.15. How will the man go to the woman’s house?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.16. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.听第10段材料,回答17—20题。
17. Where is Coopers?A. On the edge of town.B. Behind a market.C. Near the college.18. What is the good point about Shopsmart?A. The price.B. The position.C. The transport.19. What can people buy in Mass?A. Fruit and vegetables.B. Files and pens.C. Souvenirs.20. What do we know about the museum in Newtown?A. It has its own shop.B. It is closed on Sunday.C. It provides parking spaces.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ABig Messaging Apps AbroadWhile WeChat is China's biggest mobile messaging app, there are many similar apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users: more than 300 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerryFeatures: Text chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharingWith more than 300 million active users, WhatsApp is one of WeChat's biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009, WhatsApp originally focused on text chat, but on Aug. 6 it also started push - to - talk service. It's noted for its accessibility, ease of use and the absence of advertisements. The service is free for the first year, after which $ 0.99 (6. 06 yuan) is charged for a one –year subscription.Kakao Talk (South Korea)Users: more than 100 millionPlatform: Android, iOS, windows Phone, BlackBerry and Bada (an operate system developed by Samsung)Features: Text chat, group chat, push–to–talk, group calls, file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, Kakao Talk is a multi - platform (多平台) texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for tree. With Kakao Talk, users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from more than 250 animated emoticons and share themwith friends.Line (Japan)Users: more than 200 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and PCFeatures: Text chat, group chat, push–to–talk, file sharing, location sharing, gaming, stickers Line tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries. Apart from text and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone, it made $ 17 million just from stickers. The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the Line games.21. The first paragraph of the passage is used to_____________________.A. introduce the most popular mobile messaging apps in ChinaB. talk about new features in the latest mobile messaging appsC. d raw readers’ attention to various popular mobile messaging appsD. explain how mobile messaging apps have become so popular22. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features makes Line stand out?A. Group mobile games.B. Free stickers and emoticons.C. Free download of the app.D. Text and group chat.23. One of the popular features of WhatsApp is that users_____________________.A. can send and receive messages for freeB. can enjoy live video chats within groupsC. regularly set free stickers and emoticonsD. don’t need to worry about unwanted adsBWhen Shakespeare was twenty-one, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.There was the famous London Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world.Knights, scholars and the highwayman (拦路强盗)or thieves, who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men and men’s interests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, combined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.24. What was London like in Shakespeare’s eyes when he first went the re?A. Dirty and small.B. Strange and interesting.C. Infamous and terrible.D. Familiar and modern.25. Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?A. Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.B. Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.C. Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.D. Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.26. Wh at does the word ―one‖ in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Crowd.B. Resident.C. Face.D. Sight.27. The passage probably comes from ______.A. a posterB. a textbookC. an advertisementD. an announcementCStanding desks have become common across Silicon V alley, offering health benefits to those willing to work on their feet. However, due to their high price, they have failed to catch on until now. Recently, Ikea has brought out Bekant convertible(可变换的)standing desk that canbecome a normal desk at the touch of a button. The $500 adjustable desk can transform from a standard desk to a standing one, and Ikea hopes it could make the standing desk mainstream.Experts say that changing from a seated to a standing desk can improve productivity. Similar desks have become a common sight at tech firms such as Google, where some employees have even installed treadmill (跑步机) and bicycle desks.The desk is not the first ―convertible‖ on the market. As early as 2013, Stir Kinect brought out an adjustable desk. The $3,890 Stir Kinect desk has a motor to raise and lower itself, changing it into a standing desk or a traditional desk. The desk can even be programmed to move up and down slightly, making it appear to take a gentle breath to remind the user to change their positions. To move between sitting and standing positions, owners simply double tap on the screen. The desk can learn the user’s preferences over time and suggest the best seating position.The Stir Kinect desk was created by a team of ex-Apple and Disney engineers. It has a built-in touch screen to control and track movement, and can tell users exactly how many calories they burn by standing during their working day. It also has devices containing power points and USB ports for charging phones, to keep cables hidden.― Ikea’s height-adjustable desk is great for opening up the lower end of the market, ’’ said JP Labrosse, founder and CEO of Stir.28. What is the text mainly about?A. Ikea has brought out an adjustable standing desk.B. Silicon Valley offered health benefits to officials.C. Google formed their tech firms to design bicycle desks.D. The Stir Kinect desk will become mainstream in the market.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Before Bekant desk, similar adjustable desks have been widely used.B. The seated desks will take the place of the standing desks in the future.C. Compared to the Stir Kinect desk, the Bekant desk is much cheaper.D. The adjustable desks were designed by the Apple and Disney Company.30. The Stir Kinect desk ______.A. can breathe in and breathe out by pressing the button onceB. can charge phones by using a device containing power pointC. can tell you how many calories you need for a walkD. can advise you to do more exercise at a proper time31. What can we infer from the last sentence given by JP Labrosse?A. Ikea’s adjustable desk will be popular with average people.B. Ikea will have to sell furniture at a lower price in the future.C. This height adjustable table can only be found in Ikea.D. It is not necessary for Ikea to open up the market at all.DHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new ―species‖ of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. ―Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,‖ Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. ―the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.‖ Also, staring at cell pho nes for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.32. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh 2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.33. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.34. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Optimistic.D. Objective.35. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People who are addicted to phubbing.C. The possible consequences of phubbing.D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。