2014年医卫类对口试卷英语

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2014年职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案

完形填空More about Alzheimer's DiseaseScientists have developed skin tests that may be used in the future to identify people with Alzheimer's disease1 and may ultimately allow physicians to predict who is at risk of getting this neurological disorder.' The only current means of diagnosing the disease in a living patient is a long and expensive series of tests that eliminate every other cause of dementia." Since Alois Alzheimer described the disease nearly a century ago，people have been trying to find a way to accurately diagnose it in its early stages2，" said Patricia Grady，acting director3 of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland. "This discovery, if confirmed, could prove a big step forward in our efforts to deal with and understand the disease. "Alzheimer's is the single greatest cause4 of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between 2. 5 million and 4 million people in the United States alone5. The devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function，and eventually causes death.6 There is currently no known treatment for the disease.Researches discovered that the skin cells of Alzheimer' s patients have defects that interfere with their ability to regulate the flow of potassium in and out of the cells. The fact that the cell defects are present in the skin suggests that7 Alzheimer's results from physiological changes throughout the body，and that dementia may be the first noticeable effect of these changes as the defects affect the cells in the brain, scientists said.The flow of potassium is especially critical in cells responsible for memory formation8. The scientists also found two other defects that affect the cells' supply of calcium, another critical element.One test developed by researches calls for9 growing skin cells in a laboratory culture and then testing them with an electrical detector to determine if the microscopic tunnels that govern the flow of potassium are open. Open potassium channels create a unique electrical signature.A spokesman for the Alzheimer's Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important development, but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer's have been disappointing.10。

2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(一)

职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(一)一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题What influenced you to do it?A affirmedB affectedC invitedD interested【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】influenced意思为“影响”，四个选项中，意思最接近的是B项affected“影响”，另外三项的意思分别为A．affirmed“证实”；C．invited“邀请”；D．interested“使……感兴趣”。

第2题According to many sources, the safest drinking water is from a piped supply.A many resourcesB a great deal of informationC many sausagesD a great deal of salvage【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】B．many sources=a great deal of information“许多信息”；many resources“许多资源”；many sausages“许多香肠”；a great deal ofsalvage“大量的抢救费用”。

句意：许多信息表明，最安全的水是管道提供的水。

第3题When once you have caught the disease, you are immune from it for the rest of your life.A freeB busyC calmD impatient【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】immune“免疫的”；free“免于”；busy“忙于”；calm“安静”；impatient“不耐烦”。

2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(十三)

职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(十三）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题He was able to mend the cup and saucer.A. washB. repairC. decorateD. mold【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】Mend=re pair“修理”；wash“清洗”；decorate“装饰”；mold“用模子做”。

第2题The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A. puzzlingB. controversialC. terrifyingD. urgent【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】本题要求找出pressing(紧急的、迫切的)的同义词，对比四个选项的意思A，puzzling“令人迷惑的”；B．controversial“有争议的”；C．terrifying“可怕的”；D．urgent“紧急的”，可选出D为最佳答案。

第3题Launched in the autumn of 1976 in London, and now published ten times a year.A. EndedB. FollowedC. IncludedD. Started【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】launch“发起”；end“结束”；Follow“跟随”；start“开始”。

第4题Although buses are scheduled to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. listedB. requiredC. obligatedD. located【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】schedule在句中的意思为“预定”，对比四个选项的意思，A．listed“列单”；B．required“要求”；C．obligated“使负义务”；D．located“设立”，只有B项意思最接近，故应选B。

2014年职称英语(卫生类)A级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2014年职称英语（卫生类）A级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．His stomach felt hollow with fear.A．emptyB．sincereC．respectfulD．terrible正确答案：A解析：本句意思：他被吓得魂不附体。

hollow意思是“空的，空洞的，空腹的”，与empty(空的)意思相近。

sincere真诚的，真挚的；respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；terrible可怕的。

2．The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A．inventedB．reproducedC．designedD．reported正确答案：B解析：本句意思：最初的实验不能完全复制。

duplicate意思是“复制”，与reproduce(复制，再生)意思相近。

invent发明；design设计，计划；report报道。

3．His professional career spanned 16 years.A．startedB．lastedC．changedD．moved正确答案：B解析：本句意思：他的职业生涯长达16年。

span意思是“持续，跨越”，与last(持续)意思相近。

start开始；change改变，变更；move移动。

4．She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A．homeworkB．actD．model正确答案：B解析：本句意思：她感觉自己做了好事。

deed意思是“行为，行动”，与act(行为)意思相同。

2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(三)

职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(三）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题Professor Baker is a co-worker of Professor Ayers.A an advisorB a discipleC a rivalD a colleague【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】co-worker=colleague“同事”；advisor“顾问”；disciple“信徒”；rival“对手”。

句意：贝克教授是阿耶兹教授的同事。

第2题When the lorry drove past, the exhaust pipe belched dense petrol fumes.A showedB sentC broughtD produced【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】belch与produce同义，意为“大量喷出、吐出”；show“展示”；sent“发送”；brought“带来”。

第3题Gadfly was too much exhausted to wake easily when once asleep.A worn outB --drearyC reluctantD chary【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】四个选项中A项worn out“疲乏”与exhausted“疲劳”是同义词，所以A为正确答案。

其他三项的含义分别是：“枯燥的”、“不情愿的”、“谨慎的”。

第4题It was clear that they regarded him with affection, as well as with respect.A appealB angerC anxietyD love【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】affection意为“爱慕”、“钟爱之情”，D项love是其近义词，故D为正确答案。

2014年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类A级参考答案及解析

2014年职称英语考试《卫生类A级》考试真题及答案本站原创| 2015-03-11分享到：一、词汇选项1.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.A.modestmercialC.hugeD.national2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull3.A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.A.equalB.certainrgeD.opposite4.His professional career spanned 16 years.A.startedB.changedstedD.moved5.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared6.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose7.She talt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true9.There was an inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie11.The committee was asked to rendcr a report on the housing situation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous13.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported15.The country was torn apart by strife.A.conflictB.povertyC.warD.economy答案：CDDCD BAADC DDABA二、阅读判断16、The Feed Me Better campaign targeted a healthier diet at school childrenA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17、Everyone believed the campaign should be succeifulA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18、The ISER is an instuteA RightB WrongC Not mentioned19、The puoils in Gtreewwich said they said they liked the healthier mealsA RightB WrongC Not mentioned20、The nwmber of pupils who asked for sick leave decreasedA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21、The ISEK didnot do a comparative study on the impact of the new dietA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22、The healthier diet has helped school childrecn improue academicallyA RightB WrongC Not mentioned三、概括大意Aromatherapy(芳香疗法)1 Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine which is based on the use of very concentrated essential oils from theflowers,leaves,bark,branches or roots of plants which are considered tohave healing ptoperties.In aromatherapy these powerful oils are mixed with other oils,such as almond(杏仁)oil,or they are diluted(稀释)with water.These solutions(溶液剂)can be rubbed on the skin,sprayed in the air,or applied as a compress(敷药)。

2014年全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类A级)真题及详解

2014年全国职称英语等级考试（卫生类A级）真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. His stomach felt hollow with fear.A. emptyB. sincereC. respectfulD. terrible【答案】A【解析】句意：他被吓得魂不附体。

hollow空的。

empty空的。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

sincere真诚的。

respectful有礼貌的。

terrible可怕的。

因此，本题正确答案为A。

2. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A. inventedB. reproducedC. designedD. reported【答案】B【解析】句意：句意：最初的实验不能被完全复制。

duplicate复制。

reproduce再生产。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

invent发明。

design设计。

report报告。

因此，本题正确答案为B。

3. His professional career spanned 16 years.A. startedB. lastedC. changedD. moved【答案】B【解析】句意：他的职业生涯持续了16年。

span跨越，持续。

last持续。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

start开始。

change改变。

move移动。

因此，本题的正确答案为B。

4. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model【答案】B【解析】句意：她认为自己做了一件善事。

deed行为。

act行为，行动。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

homework家庭作业。

职称英语卫生类A级真题2014年

鑱岀О鑻辫鍗敓绫籄绾х湡棰?014骞?/div>(鎬诲垎锛?00.00锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細120鍒嗛挓)涓€銆佺涓€閮ㄥ垎锛氳瘝姹囬€夐」 (鎬婚鏁帮細15锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)1.His stomach felt hollow with fear.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.empty 鈭?/span>B.sincereC.respectfulD.terrible瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>2.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.inventedB.reproduced 鈭?/span>C.designedD.reported瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>3.His professional career spanned 16 years.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.startedsted 鈭?/span>C.changedD.moved瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>4.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.homewordB.act 鈭?/span>C.justiceD.model瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>5.The group does not advocate the use of violence.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.support 鈭?/span>B.limitC.regulateD.oppose瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>6.Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.silentB.seatedC.trueD.motionless 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>7.There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.tendency 鈭?/span>B.pointC.resultD.finding瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>8.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.ridiculous 鈭?/span>B.seriousC.beautifulD.impressive瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>9.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.dull 鈭?/span>B.amazingC.depressingD.predictable瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>10.The country was torn apart by strife.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.povertyB.conflict 鈭?/span>C.warD.economy瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>11.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.modestB.huge 鈭?/span>mercialD.national瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>12.A person鈥檚 wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.equalB.opposite 鈭?/span>C.certainrge瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>13.The department deferred the decision for six months.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.put off 鈭?/span>B.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>14.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.copyB.publishC.furnish 鈭?/span>D.summarize瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>15.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>浜屻€佺浜岄儴鍒嗭細闃呰鍒ゆ柇 (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細7.00) 鈥楩eed Me Better鈥? When British TV chef Jamie Oliver launched his 鈥楩eed Me Better 鈥?campaign in 2004 in schools in the Greenwich area of London with the aim of improving the diet of British schoolchildren, some people were skeptical about the impact it would have. Oliver鈥檚 highly-publicized television campaign to improve school lunches led to dramatic changes in the meals offered to pupils in the Greenwich schools. In order to achieve his aim Oliver needed to show schools how to swap(浜ゆ崲)cheap processed meals, which were high in saturated fat(楗卞拰鑴傝偑),salt, and sugar, for healthier options. Now, research at the institute for Social and Economic Research(ISER)has shown that Oliver鈥?s experiment did not only help pupils eat more healthily, it also resulted in them performing better at school in English and Science and in helping schools reduce their rates of absenteeism(缂哄嫟). The ISER study, carried out by Michele Belont and Jonathan James, showed 鈥榮ubstantial鈥?positive effects, with the performance of 11-year-old pupils eating Oliver鈥檚meals improving by up to 8% in Science and by as much as 6% in English. In addition, the number of children having authorized absences for sickness since 2004 showed a 14% decrease. The ISER study analysed the academic test results of more than 13,000 children in Greenwich between 2002 and 2007 to evaluate the impact of Oliver鈥檚 healthier meals on school performance. Pupils who sat exams in 2006-2007 had been on the new diet for at least 12 months, and the researchers found that the number of pupils reaching higher levels of achievement had clearly risen. The study also compared the results of the school in Greenwich with those of pupils of the same age in seven other London areas who did not eat the meals created by Oliver. The researchers were surprised by the speed of improvements in the Greenwich pupils. They could find no other explanation for the results except for the healthier and more nutritious meals created by Oliver. Commenting on ISER鈥檚 findings, Oliver said he felt the research proved that he was right in his decision to remove fatty processed food and replace it with nutrient-rich(钀ュ吇鐨? foods such as coconut(妞板瓙) ,fish, and broccoli(鑺辨ぐ鑿?. He commented that 鈥榳e could see that it made them calmer and therefore able to learn鈥? 锛堝垎鏁帮細7.00锛?/div>(1).The 鈥楩eed Me Better鈥?campaign targeted a healthier diet at schoolchildren. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).Everyone believed the campaign should be successful. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).The ISER is an institute that does research on pupils鈥?performance in sport. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).The pupils in Greenwich said they liked the healthier meals. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).The number of pupils who asked for sick leave decreased. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(6).The ISER did not do a comparative study on the impact of the new diet. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.RightB.Wrong 鈭?/span>C.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(7).The healthier diet has helped schoolchildren improve academically. 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.Right 鈭?/span>B.WrongC.Not mentioned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>涓夈€佺涓夐儴鍒嗭細姒傛嫭澶ф剰涓庡畬鎴愬彞瀛?(鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細8.00)Aromatherapy(鑺抽鐤楁硶) 1. Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine which is based on the use of very concentrated 鈥榚ssential鈥?oils from the flowers, leaves, bark, branches or roots of plants which are considered to have healing properties. In aromatherapy these powerful oils are mixed with other oils, such as almond(鏉忎粊)oil, or they are diluted(绋€閲?with water. These solutions(婧舵恫鍓?can be rubbed on the skin, sprayed in the air, or applies as a compress(鏁疯嵂). 2. Many people have aromatherapy massages(鎸夋懇)锛?and depending on the treatment a person is having, the aromatherapist will massage the oil into the hands or shoulders. The massage is smooth and flowing, as it is designed to create a sense of relaxation and calm. The sessions are tailored to the individual鈥檚health and mood at the time, so every session is unique. 3. Practitioners of aromatherapy believe that the aroma of the 鈥榚ssential鈥?oils directly stimulates the brain or that the oils are absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream where they can affect the whole body and promote healing. Other clams in support of aromatherapy are that it aids digestion improves the functioning of respiratory system, reduces muscular aches and pains, and promotes muscle relaxation and tone. It has also been argued that aromatherapy can improve circulation, lower blood pressure, and help combat insomnia(澶辩湢) and other stress-related disorders such as tension headaches, anxiety, and mild depression. 4. However, whilearomatherapy may have real effects that promote a sense of well-being, some traditional medicine practitioners remain doubtful about its powers. While research has confirmed that aromatherapy does have some positive short-term effects on most people, it also suggests that aromatherapy is not an actual science or medicine that should be used to treat illness. Furthermore, not all aromatherapy is considered beneficial to health. There are precautions which should be taken before having aromatherapy because some oils can have negative effects on people with certain medical conditions. The study of aromatherapy is relatively new and unexplored. More research needs to be conducted to make scientific conclusions about its useand effects. 锛堝垎鏁帮細8.00锛?/div>(1).A. Current research into aromatherapy B. Aromatherapy and conventional medicine C.Different views about aromatherapy D. Introduction to aromatherapy E. Doubts about the benefits aromatherapy F. Personalized aromatherapy massage Paragraph 1 __________锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E.F. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).Paragraph 2 __________ 锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E. 鈭?/span>F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).Paragraph 3 __________锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).Paragraph 4 __________锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).A. suit different people B. be further explored C. help the disabled D. be used externally E. have healing effects F. be promoted Aromatherapy is a mixture oil from partsof the plants to锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E. 鈭?/span>F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(6).The sessions of aromatherapy massages are designed to锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(7).Aromatherapy is believed to ______ in various ways锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(8).The used and benefits of aromatherapy need to锛堝垎鏁帮細1.00锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>鍥涖€佺鍥涢儴鍒嗭細闃呰鐞嗚В銆?(鎬婚鏁帮細3锛屽垎鏁帮細45.00)绗竴绡囥€€A New Strategy to Overcome Breast Cancer Post-menopausal(缁濈粡鍚?women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly , a study has suggested. The report ,which followed 73,000 women for 17 years , found walking for at least seven hours a week lowered the risk of the disease . The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking. UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk. A recent poll for the charity Ramblers a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week , but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers . This study, published in Cancer Epidemiology , Biomarkers & Prevention , followed 73.615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group. They were asked to complete questionnaires on their health and on how much time they were active and participating in activities such as walking , swimming and aerobics(鏈夋哀杩愬姩)and how much time they spent sitting watching television or reading . They completed the same questionnaires at two-year intervals between 1997 and 2009.Of the women,47% said walking was their only recreational activity . Those who walked for at least seven hours per week had a 14% lower risk of breast cancer compared to those who walked three or fewer hours per week. Dr. Alpa Patel , a senior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atlanta , Georgia , who led the study , said:鈥滸iven that more than 60% of women report some daily walking , promoting walking as a healthy leisure-time activity could be an effective strategy for increasing physical activity amongst post-menopausal women . We were pleased to find that without any other recreational activity, just walking one hour a day was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer in these women.鈥濃€滿ore strenuous(绱у紶鐨?and longer activities lowered the risk even more.鈥? Baroness Delyth Morgan, chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign , said:鈥漈his study adds further evidence that our lifestyle choices can play a part in influencing the risk of breast cancer and even small changes incorporate into our normal day-to-day activity can make a difference.鈥? She added:鈥漌e know that the best weapon to overcoming breast cancer is the ability to stop it occurring in the first place. The challenge now is how we turn these findings into action and identify other sustainable lifestyle changes that will help us prevent breast cancer.鈥?锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).All of the following factors relating to cancer risk were mentioned in the passageEXCEPT________ 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.regular walkingB.breathing exercise 鈭?/span>C.recreational activityD.lifestyle choices瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).It can be inferred from Dr. Alpa Patel鈥檚 study that____. 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.daily walking could cut the chance of breast cancer 鈭?/span>B.women have fewer chances of physical activityC.leisure-time activity is not associated with cancer riskD.walking is not recommended for women with breast cancer瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).Dr. Alpa Patel was_____. 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.chief editor of Cancer EpidemiologyB.chair of the American Cancer SocietyC.chief executive of Breast Cancer CampaignD.head of the survey study 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.Most women take walking as their only recreational activity.B.The study aims to track the health conditions of its subjects.C.Irregular walking increased the risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal womenD.Walking was the only recreational activity for about half of the womensurveyed. 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).The word 鈥渟ustainable鈥?in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______ . 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.affordableB.availableC.persistentD.continuable 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>绗簩绡囷細 Around 45% of the UK鈥檚 carbon dioxide emissions come from the energy people use every----at home and when they travel . In order to generate that energy, fossil fuels (coal oil, and gas) are burnt, and these produce greenhouse gases--- in particular carbon dioxide (CO2) a year, and it is the same CO2 that is changing the climate and damaging theenvironment. CO2 and various other gases wrap the earth in an invisible blanket helping to prevent heat from escaping. Without this greenhouse effect, the average temperature on Earth would be around -18鈩? compared with the current average of around +15鈩? The composition of this blanket of gases has remained relatively constant for many thousands of years.However, since the industrial revolution began around 200 years ago, people have been burning increasing amounts of fossil fuels, thus releasing more CO2 and other greenhouse gases in the process. This has increased the heating effect of the blanket, trapping more of the sun鈥檚 energy inside the Earth鈥檚 atmosphere in turn the Earth鈥檚 temperature has increased more rapidly in a shorter pennd of there that it has for thousands of years. 銆€銆€In 2008, the total UK CO2 emissions were 533 million tones 27% (144 million tonnes ) of those emissions came from the energy used to heat, light, and power homes. Transport emissions caused by passenger cars, buses and motorcycles accounted for a further 16% (87 million tonnes ) of the UK鈥檚 CO2 emissions. These figures show that a significant amount of CO2 results from ordinary citizens鈥?carbon footprint in their daily activities and lifestyle. 銆€銆€The e ffects of climate change can be seen all around us. Weather patterns are cecoming more and more fractured and uncertain, and over the last century trends in warm weather have become increasingly common. In the UK in the last 40 years, winters have grown warmer with much heavier rainfall. One of the clearest shifts over the last 200 years is towards summers that are hotter and drier, causing pervasive water shortages. Recent years have been the hottest since records began and during August 2003 the hottest outdoor temperature in the UK was recorded ---38.5. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).What is the author鈥檚 main aim? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.To explain the greenhouse effectB.To describe the effects of climate change in the UK 鈭?/span>C.To show how much CO2 is produced by ordinary people鈥檚 activitiesD.To illustrate how industrial activity create the greenhouse effect瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).What is the author鈥檚 opinion about the level of CO2 emissions in the UK? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.The majority of CO2 emissions come from motorized transport.B.CO2 emissions may cause climate change in the futureC.More CO2 emissions come from homes than from cars 鈭?/span>D.The average citizen does not create much CO2瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).CO2 emissions from vehicles 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.are a more serious problem than energy shortageB.do not cause any problemsC.are high because the average household owns a carD.contribute considerably to greenhouse gases 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).The results of climate change in the UK can be seen in 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.cooler summersB.water supplyC.warmer winters 鈭?/span>D.stronger winds瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).Which of the following is the best title for the passage? 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.Ways of reducing the UK鈥檚 CO2 emissions citizens鈥?carbon footprintC.The effect of industry on climate change in the UK 鈭?/span>D.Changes in weather patterns in the UK瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>绗笁绡囷細First Sell-contained Heart Implanted 銆€銆€A patient on the brink of death has received the world鈥檚 first self-contained artificial heart鈥攁 battery-powered device about the size of a softball that runs without the need for wires, tubes or hoses sticking out of the chest. 銆€銆€Two surgeons from the University of Louisville implanted the titanium and plastic pump during a sever-hour operation at Jewish Hospital Monday. The hospital said the patient was 鈥渁wake and responsive鈥?Tuesday and resting comfortably. It refused to release personal details. 銆€銆€The patient had been expected to die within a month without the operation, and doctors said they expected the artificial heart to extend the person鈥檚 life by only a month. But the device is considered a major step toward improving the patient鈥檚 quality of life. 銆€銆€The new pump, called AbioCor, is also a technological leap from the mechanical hearts used in the 1980s, which were attached by wires and tubes to bulky machinery outside the body. The most famous of those, the Jarvic-7, used air as a pumping device and was attached to an apparatus about the size of a washing machine. 銆€銆€鈥淚 think it鈥檚 potentially a major step forward in the artificial heart development,鈥?said Dr. David Faxon, president of the American heart Association. However, he said the dream of an implantable, permanent artificial heart is not yet a reality: 鈥淭his is obviously an experimental device whose long-term success has to be demonstrated.鈥?銆€銆€Only about half of the 4,200 Americans on a waiting list for donor hearts received them last year, and most of the rest died. 銆€銆€Some doctors, including Robert Higgins, chairman of cardiology at the Medical College of Virginia in Richmond, said artificial hearts are unlikely to replace donor hears. 銆€銆€鈥淎 donor heart in a good transplant can last 15 to 30 years,鈥?he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 going to be hard to replace that with amachine.鈥?锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>(1).The first two paragraphs tell that the sell-contained artificial heart锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.had brought the patient to the brink of deathB.did not need to get power from outside the bodyC.was made of titanium and pump 鈭?/span>D.was invented by two surgeons from the University of Louisville瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(2).According to the report, patient who received the first self-contained heart 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.was said to be in a good condition the next day after operation 鈭?/span>B.could not afford a donor heartC.died two months after the heart implantationD.was reluctant to release his or her personal information瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(3).We can learn from Paragraph 4 that the Jarvic-7 is 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.the most expensive mechanical heartB.a mechanical heart used in the 1980s 鈭?/span>C.as advanced as AbioCorD.replacing AbioCo瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(4).According to Dr . David Faxon, the self-contained heart is 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.a milestone in the artificial heart developmentB.still in the experimental stage 鈭?/span>C.an implantable, permanent artificial heartD.unavailable to all those Americans waiting for donor hearts瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>(5).It can be inferred from the passage that donor hearts 锛堝垎鏁帮細3.00锛?/div>A.will be replaced by self-contained artificial hearts sooner or later 鈭?/span>B.are more popular and cheaper than self-contained artificial heartsC.saved the lives of about 2,100 Americans the year before the reportD.can help patients survive less than 15 years if they are in good transplant瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>浜斻€佺浜旈儴鍒嗭細琛ュ叏鐭枃 (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細10.00)Wrongly Convicted Man and His Accuser Tell Their Story 銆€銆€NEW YORK,NY, January 5,2010. St.Martin鈥檚 Press has announced the release of the paperback edition of Picking Cotton, a remarkable true story of what novelist John Grisham calls an 鈥渁ccount of violence, rage, redemption(鏁戣祹)锛宎nd, ultimately forgiveness.鈥?銆€銆€The story began in 1987, in Burlington, North Carolina, with the rape of a young while college student named Jennifer Thompson. During her ordeal, Thompson swore to herself that she would never forget the face of her rapist, a man who climbed through the window of her apartment and assaulted her brutally.________(46) When the police asked her if she could identify the assailant(琚嚮鑰?from a book of mug shots, she picked one that she was sure was correct, and later she identified the same man in a lineup. 銆€銆€Based on her convincing eyewitness testimony, a 22-year-old black man named Ronald Cotton was sentenced to prison for two life terms. Cotton 鈥檚 lawyer appealed the decision, and by the time of the appeals hearing, evidence had come to light suggesting that the real rapist might have been a man who looked very like Cotton, an imprisoned criminal named Bobby Poole._______ (47) Jennifer Thompson looked at both men face to face, and once again said that Ronald Cotton was the one who raped her. 銆€銆€Eleven years later, DNA evidence completely exonerated(璇佹槑鈥︹€︽竻鐧?Cotton and just as unequivocally(鏄庣‘鍦? convicted Poole, who confessed to the crime. ________(48) 鈥淭he man I was so sure I had never seen in my life was the man who was inches from my throat, who raped me, who hurt me, who took my spirit away, who robbed me of my soul,鈥?she wrote. 鈥淎nd the man I had identified so surely on so many occasions was absolutely innocent.鈥?銆€銆€_______ (49) Remarkably both were able to put this tragedy behind them, overcome the racial barrier that divided them, and write a book, which they have subtitled 鈥淥ur memoir of injustice and redemption.鈥?銆€銆€Nevertheless, Thompson says, she still lives 鈥渨ith constant pain that my profound mistake cost him so dearly______ (50)鈥? A. Another trial was held. B. I cannot begin to imagine what would have happened had my mistaken identification occurred in a capital case C. Thompson was shocked and devastated. D. Jennifer Thompson decided to meet Cotton and apologize to him personally. E. During the attack, she made an effort to memorize every detail of his face , looking for scars , tattoos (绾硅韩) or other identifying marks. F. Many criminals are sent to prison on the basis of accurate testimonyby eyewitnesses. 锛堝垎鏁帮細10.00锛?/div>A.B.C.D.E. 鈭?/span>F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A. 鈭?/span>B.C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C. 鈭?/span>D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B.C.D. 鈭?/span>E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.B. 鈭?/span>C.D.E.F.瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>鍏€佺鍏儴鍒嗭細瀹屽舰濉┖ (鎬婚鏁帮細1锛屽垎鏁帮細15.00)More about Alzheimer's Disease 銆€銆€Scientists have developed skin tests that may be used in the future to identify people with Alzheimer's disease1 and may ultimately allow physicians to predict ________ (51) is at risk of getting this neurological disorder. 銆€銆€The only current means of ________ (52) the disease in a living patient is a long and expensive series of tests that eliminate every other cause of dementia.(鐥村憜) 銆€銆€鈥?Since Alois Alzheimer described the ________ (53) nearly a century ago锛宲eople have been trying to find a way to ________ (54) diagnose it in its early stages2锛屸€?said Patricia Grady锛宎cting director3 of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland. "This discovery, if ________ (55) , could prove a big step forward in our efforts to deal with and understand the disease. 鈥?銆€銆€Alzheimer's is the single greatest ________ (56) of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between2. 5 million and 4 million people in the United States ________ (57). The devastatingdisorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function锛宎nd eventually causes death.6 There is currently no known _______ (58) for the disease. 銆€銆€Researches________ (59) that the skin cells of Alzheimer' s patients have defects that interfere with their ability to regulate the flow of potassium in and out of the cells. The fact that the cell defects are present in the skin suggests that7 Alzheimer's ________ (60) from physiological changes throughout the body锛宎nd that dementia may be the first noticeable effect of these changes as the defects ________ (61) the cells in the brain, scientists said. 銆€銆€The flow of potassium is especially ________ (62) in cells responsible________ (63) memory formation8. The scientists also found two other defects that affect the cells' supply of calcium, another critical element. 銆€銆€One test developed by researchescalls for9 growing skin cells in a laboratory culture and then testing them with an electrical detector to determine if the microscopic tunnels that ________ (64) the flow of potassium are open. Open potassium channels create a unique electrical signature. 銆€銆€A spokesman for the Alzheimer's Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important ________ (65) , but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer's have been disappointing. 锛堝垎鏁帮細15.00锛?/div>A.whatB.oneC.itD.who 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.fightingB.carryingC.transmittingD.diagnosing 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.answerB.effectC.disease 鈭?/span>D.study瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.slowlyB.accurately 鈭?/span>C.newlyD.incorrectly瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.designedB.announcedC.confirmed 鈭?/span>D.reported瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.causeB.factorC.focus 鈭?/span>D.exception瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.finallyB.lonelyC.yetD.alone 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.examinationB.evidenceC.treatment 鈭?/span>D.fact瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.discovered 鈭?/span>B.predictedC.expectedD.warned瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.keepsB.breaksC.results 鈭?/span>D.translates瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.affect 鈭?/span>B.removeC.collectD.form瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.steadyB.naturalC.continuousD.critical 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.atB.outC.for 鈭?/span>D.of瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.startB.getC.followern 鈭?/span>瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>A.chanceB.conceptC.development 鈭?/span>D.decision瑙ｆ瀽锛?/div>。

2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(五)

职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(五）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题I quivered with fear at the strange sound.A shookB escapedC stungD suffered【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】本题要求选出与quivered(颤抖)声音相近的选项，比较四个选项A．shook(shake的过去时形式)“颤抖”；B．escaped“逃脱”；C．stung(sting的过去式形式)“叮、刺”；D．suffered“受苦”，从文中看出A项是最符合题意的答案。

第2题A future government will be in the hands of an extraordinary man, who was wrong punished twice, then clawed his way to the top.A a normalB an abnormalC an ordinaryD a particular【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】extraordinary“特别的、非常的”；particular“特别的”；normal“正常的”；abnormal“不正常的”；ordinary“普通的”。

句意：某国的政府将落入一个特别人的手中，他两次被贬，然后又爬到了高位。

第3题She is under the delusion that I'm going to give her a lot of money.A hypothesisB miracleC conditionD fallacy【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】delusion意为“错觉”、“谬误”。

2014对口单招英语试卷及答案

2014江苏省对口单招英语考试试卷英语试卷（本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Every one except the twi ns _____ there whe n the party bega n..A. areB. isC. wereD. was2. By the time I fini shed read ing the task, three hours ________ .A. has passedB. had passedC. passedD. are pass ing3. _______ r eally worries Joh n is that his pare nts expect too much of him.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. Which4. If Jack' wife won 'go to the party, ______________ .A. either he will.B. he n either will C .n either will he D. he will either5. The doctor suggests we'd better not stay in a place _______ somebody is smok ing.A .that B. which C. whe n D. where6. Last year was a hard time for my friend Bill , but he did n __________ hope.A. pick upB. use upC. catch upD. give up7. He came into the kitche n and asked how I was ______ on with the cooing.A. makingB. tak ingC. doingD. gett ing8. People usually _____ “ Hello ” to each other when they meet on the street.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk9. You may use my dictionary __________ you don 'keep it too long.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well asD. as far as10. Regardless of the en vir onment you work in, you are ______ face various con flicts.A. used toB. resp on sible forC. bound toD. reliable on第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014年职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案解析(一)

第2题
She could not answer ,it was an immense load off her heart.
A natural
B fatal
C tiny
D enormous
【正确答案】：D
【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
模考吧
A tensely
B nearly
C carefully
D closely
【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析] 划线词的意思是“密切地；熟悉地”，D项意为“紧密地；准确地”，例：Taste and smell are closely connected．味觉与嗅觉是密切相关的。A项意为“紧张地，拉紧”，例：I tensely watched him．我紧张地瞧着他。 B项意为“几乎”，例：The sea covers nearly three fourths of the worlds surface．海洋几乎占地球表面的3/ 4。C项意为“小心地”，例：As long as you drive carefully，you will be very safe．如果你开车小心，你就会很安全。
职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案解析(一)
Байду номын сангаас
一、词汇选择（本大题11小题．每题1.0分，共11.0分。下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。）
第1题 These factors interact intimately and cannot be separated.

湖南省2014年对口招生考试英语试题

湖南省2014年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题本试卷分四个部分，共12页，时量120分钟，满分120分第一部分听力理解（共两节,满分30分)第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇与语法(本节共10个小题每小题1分，共10分）从每小题给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，请将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。

21。

I knocked on the door but ________ answered.A. somebodyB. anybody C。

nobody D. everybody22. Mr。

Brown has given us a helpful ________。

We should make a plan first.A. speechB. reasonC. decision D。

suggestion23。

Our school is different ________ others. It has a lot of after-school activities。

A. fromB. onC. for D。

at24 My dog is very _________。

It is safe to touch it if you want to.A。

active B。

friendly C。

brave D。

strange 25. Miss Smith，I can’t follow you。

Would you speak a little more _________？A。

slowly B。

politely C. softly D。

seriously26. Mom makes me eat an apple every day ________the doctor away。

A。

keep B。

kept C。

keeping D。

to keep27。

Where is Tom? His father ________ him now。

2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(二十)

职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(二十）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB shortlyC recentlyD immediately【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] lately：最近；近来。

recently：最近；近来。

I've only recently begun to learn English．我只是最近才开始学英语。

lastly：最后。

He gave many reasons for being late；lastly he said his car had broken down．他先是说了一大堆迟到的理由，最后还说他的车坏了。

shortly：一会儿。

不久。

She kept a diary until shortly before her death．直到去世前不久她才停止记日记。

immediately：马上，立即。

I'll answer his letter immediately．我会立即给他回信。

第2题We had a long conversation about her parents.A talkB speechC debateD discussion【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] conversation：谈话，与talk意思相近。

speech：演讲。

debate辩论。

discussion讨论。

第3题I have to go at once.A soonB immediatelyC nowD early【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] at once：马上。

职称英语真题及答案：卫生类A级

职称英语真题及答案：卫生类A级2014年职称英语真题及答案：卫生类A级一、词汇选项1.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.A.modestmercialC.hugeD.national2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull3.A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.A.equalB.certainrgeD.opposite4.His professional career spanned 16 years.A.startedB.changedstedD.moved5.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared6.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose7.She talt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true9.There was an inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie11.The committee was asked to rendcr a report on the housing situation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous13.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported15.The country was torn apart by strife.A.conflictB.povertyC.warD.economy答案：CDDCD BAADC DDABA相关推荐：2015年职称英语报名时间、报名入口。

2014年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(九)

职称英语卫生类C级考试试题及答案解析(九）一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题Under-used computer equipment can proliferate in large companies without a system to monitor purchasing.A knowB orderC screenD watch【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】monitor“监视”；know“知道、了解”；order“命令”；screen“屏幕”；watch“观察、察看”。

第2题The employer dictated the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in shorthand.A deliveredB handedC readD revealed【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】本题要求找出dictate“口述”的近义词。

比较四个答案A．delivered“发送”；B．handed“交给”；C．read“读”；D．revealed“揭露”，只有C项与dictare意思最接近，所以应选C。

第3题It was no surprise when we were told that our grandfather had passed away.A survivedB gone outC diedD gone on a trip【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】pass away=die“去逝”；survive“幸存”；go out“出去”；go on atrip“去旅行”。

第4题We are engaged in the interdisciplinary field of the science and technology of materials.A take upB busy withC interested inD take in【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】be enga ged in“忙于某事”；take up“开始从事某事”；be busy with“忙于某事”；be interested in sth．“对某事感兴趣”；take in“屈服”。