中考英语高频考点
初中英语中考七个高频考点语法知识梳理
初中英语中考七个高频考点语法知识梳理一、介词by的用法。
1、意为“在……旁”,“靠近”Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。
Some are drawing by the lake。
有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2、意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time。
你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the endof last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?、“乘坐”、“通过”、“凭借”、“用”3、表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。
猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edisonhow to send messages by railway telegraph。
孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。
4、表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark。
他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。
5、表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6、和take ,hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand。
我拉住了他的手。
7、用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people。
英语被许多人说。
(即“许多人讲英语。
中考英语高频考点复习有什么
中考英语高频考点复习有什么中考进入倒计时,初三的考生们是不是在紧锣密鼓的复习中,你是不是很怕英语考不好呢?你知道初中英语知识点有哪些吗?下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语高频考点复习,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中考英语高频考点复习1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth。
” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。
”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。
”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。
”表示不做“doing sth。
”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking. Let’s begin our class。
” said the teacher. 老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。
”We have kept doing our homework for along time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forgetto do sth。
和forget doingsth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth。
)“forget to do sth。
”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。
”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’tforget to do your homework。
” said the teacher beforethe class was over.老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。
”“I’m sorry. Iforgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?” said Li Ming.李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。
现在完成时中考高频考点总结(讲义)2024年英语中考三轮复习语法专题
2024年初三英语中考三轮复习【语法专题】现在完成时中考高频考点总结(讲义)用法a:表示过去某时刻发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果:常与already, yet, just, ever, never... before, this morning, now, today, so far, in the last/past+时间段, over+时间段, recently, by+现在时间等连用;b: 从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态:后者常与for引导的一段时间或since引导的时间点或过去时间状语从句连用。
Jack has just turned off the light. 杰克刚刚把灯关上。
(结果:现在灯灭着)I have lost my pen. 我把钢笔丢了。
(结果:我现在没有钢笔用。
)James is on holiday. He has gone to Italy. (= He is there now or on his way there)吉姆斯在度假。
他去意大利了。
(人可能已经到了或者在路上)Amy is back home now. She has been to Italy. (=she has now e back.)艾米现在回家了。
她去过意大利。
(人已经回来了)现在完成时的常见标志语(1)already已经already通常用于肯定句中,可放在助动词之后,过去分词之前,也可放在句末。
I've already read this book.我已经读过这本书了。
I've washed my clothes already.我已经洗了衣服。
注意在表示吃惊或明知故问等感情色彩时,already也可用于疑问句中。
如Have you met him already? 你(真的)已经见过他了?(2)yet已经;还yet用在疑问句中,意为“已经”,用在否定句中意为“还”,常放在句末。
【中考英语 高频考点精选】08 名词(解析版)
08 名词高频考点精选【典例1】—Is this hat ?—No, the red one is .A.Lucy’s;herB.Lucy;herC.Lucy’s;hersD.Lucy;hers答案:C句意:——这顶帽子是露西的吗? ——不,那个红色的是她的。
答案详解:本题考查名词所有格和物主代词。
问帽子是不是露西的,应该用名词所有格;用一个词表示她的(帽子),应该用名词性物主代词。
易错警示:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法不同。
形容词性物主代词不可单独使用,后面必须接名词;名词性物主代词单独使用,后面不能再接名词。
【典例2】Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. _______ , please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock答案:B句意:——您要买什么吗,女士?——是的。
请给我两双短袜。
答案详解:本题考查名词的数。
socks短袜,常以复数形式出现。
一双短袜a pair of socks;两双短袜two pairs of socks。
故选B。
知识拓展:有些名词常以复数形式出现,例如: shorts短裤;scissors剪刀;trousers裤子;jeans 牛仔裤;glasses眼镜。
【典例3】He asked for two _______ (week) leave to look after his sick father.答案:weeks’句意:他要求请两周的假,以照顾他生病的妹妹。
答案详解:考查名词复数和所有格。
ask for two weeks’ leave请两个星期的假。
【典例4】In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family _______ .(member)答案:members句意:在美国,95%的宠物主人把他们的宠物当成家庭成员。
初中英语高频考点词汇大全及超详细解析(200句话掌握中考高频单词)
初中英语高频考点词汇大全及超详细解析(200句话掌握中考高频单词)单词注释:n.→名词;v.→动词;vt.→及物动词;vi.→不及物动词;a.→形容词;ad.→副词;prep.→介词;conj.→连词;pron.→代词aux.v.→情态动词;num.→数词;int.→叹词pl.→复数形式1.It is reported that last Tuesday,a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。
1Report[riˈpɔ:t]n.报告;成绩报告单vt.&vi.报道;公布It is said/reported/believed/hoped…that…据说、据报道、人们相信、人们希望……2traffic n.交通,运输量;(非法的)交易;通信量;交际3knock down撞倒4accident n.意外事件;事故by accident偶然地;误;不经意5nearby a.在附近的,位于附近的ad.附近地,不远地6send[send]vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送,发射2.As students,we agree that we should t ake full advantage of time to practise ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。
①agree vt.&vi.同意,赞同②advantage n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位take…advantage of利用……③practice vt.&vi.练习;实习④receive vt.&vi.收到;接到;接纳;接待⑤education n.教育;教育学⑥…so that……以便……⑦bright a.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的⑧future a.将来的,未来的n.前途,未来3.Sometimes,the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times,but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。
【中考英语 高频考点精选】04 形容词与副词(短语)辨析(解析版)
04 形容词和副词(短语)辨析小贴士:1.平时注意背诵积累,夯实基础...。
(可借助思维导图,看标题,背内容。
)2. 在运用中巩固,背诵是基础,会用是目标。
只要多用..,才能做到灵活..3.关注语境,体会不同词(短语)在语境中的意义变化。
【典例1】Uncle Liang has a great collection of_______ watches.A.enjoyableB.valuablefortable答案:B参考译文:梁叔叔有一大批贵重的手表。
答案详解:enjoyable令人愉快的;valuable贵重的;comfortable舒服的。
故选B。
【典例2】—You look so _______ . What’s wrong?—I can’t find my mobile phone.A.tiredB.relaxedC.excitedD.worried答案:D参考译文:——你看起来愁眉苦脸的。
你怎么啦?——我找不到我的手机了。
答案详解:tired疲倦的;relaxed轻松的;excited兴奋的;worried担忧的。
因为找不到手机了,所以愁眉苦脸。
故选D。
【典例3】Although it is raining_______ , the policemen are still on duty in the street.A.clearlyB.directlyC.heavily答案:C参考译文:尽管下着大雨,但是警察们仍然在街上值班。
答案详解:clearly清晰地;directly直接地;heavily大量地。
rain heavily 雨下得很大。
故选C。
【典例4】Tina_______ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly答案:D参考译文:蒂娜几乎不开车上班。
【中考英语 高频考点精选】12 副词(原卷版)
12 副词一.副词的级1.﹣What do you think of Han Hong?﹣She is my favorite singer. I think no one can sing .()A.well B.better C.best2.The ______ you eat,the _____ you'll be.()A.more healthily;more healthierB.more healthy;more healthilyC.more healthily;healthierD.more healthy;healthier3.In winter the______ it snows,the happier the children will become.()A.heavier B.heavilierC.far more heavily D.more heavy4.Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels __________without his only friend the dog,Lucky.()A.even more lonely B.very more lonelyC.still more alone D.far more alone5.Of all the clothes stores,you can buy clothes __________ in Blue Moon.()A.cheap B.cheaperC.the most cheaply D.the cheapest6.﹣Chinese government has controlled COVID﹣19 .﹣I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people travelling around during holidays.()A.more successful B.more successfullyC.most successful D.most successfully7.All the fruit in the restaurant is free now. You can eat as ________ as possible.()A.many B.much C.few D.little8.After learning English for two years,I can speak it ________than before.()A.well B.better C.best D.good9.The elderly usually get up a little ___________ than young people _________.()A.early;get B.earlier;doC.earlier;get D.more early;do10.—Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth?It's only several minutes' work.—Doctor:Well,I can do it _________if you like.()A.as quickly as I can B.more slowlyC.less carefully D.quietly11.﹣How do you get good grades in English?﹣I listen to the teacher in class. _________I listen to the teacher,______grades I will get.()A.The more carefully;the betterB.The more careful;the goodC.The more careful;the better12.﹣Who runs in the 1,000 meter race in your class?﹣I do. None of my classmate can catch up with me in the race.()A.faster B.fastest C.slower D.slowest 13.Zhao Chen ran _______of all the students at the sports meeting.()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.less fast14.Of all the students in his class,Jim writes .()A.the most careful B.the most carefullyC.more carefully15.Of all the subjects,Chemistry seems to be ________ for me.()A.very difficult B.too difficultC.more difficult D.the most difficult16.﹣﹣Does Tina work as ______ as Tara?﹣﹣Yes,she does.()A.harder B.more hard C.hard17.—Does your brother sing as _____ as you?—No,he sings _____ than me.()A.well;better B.good;betterC.good;well D.better;well18.—Does Tara work as _______as Tina?—Yes,she does.()A.hardly B.hardC.more hardly D.harder19.During the sports meeting,Ted acted badly. But Tyler acted even______.()A.badly B.more badly C.worse D.worst20.﹣﹣Do you know how I can become a fast reader?﹣﹣_____you read,_____you'll be.()A.More;faster B.The less;the fasterC.The more;the faster21.﹣Which do you like ,Chinese or English?﹣Chinese.()A.good B.well C.better D.best22.—Of all the students,Emma did her homework _______.—Yes. We should learn from her.()A.more careful B.most carefullyC.more careless D.most carelessly23.﹣﹣Many people believe that ___a person reads,___he will become.﹣﹣Me,too.()A.the less,the wiser B.the more,the wiserC.the more,the wise二.副词的位置24.一What do you think of he film "The Battle at Lake Changjin"?一I think it's____,but someone thinks it's .()A.wonderful enough;boringB.enough wonderful;boringC.wonderful enough;boredD.enough wonderful;bored25.Peter and I______ students. We ______ reading newspapers.()A.are both,both like B.are both,like bothC.both are,both like D.both are,like both26.My classmates ___ me.And I like them,too.()A.like all B.all likeC.are all like D.all likes27.—Who can help me carry the heavy box?—I think Ted is _____________to do it. But the door is ____________ for him to go through.()A.too strong;too smallB.so strong;small enoughC.enough strong;small enoughD.strong enough;too small28.He Fei is _______ beautiful city.()A.quite a B.an quite C.quite an D.a quite29.You can see ________ snow everywhere.It's ________ cold.()A.too many;much too B.too much;too manyC.too much;much too D.much too;too much30.—Are you free tomorrow?—Yes,I have ________ to do except the homework.()A.other nothing B.anything elseC.nothing else D.everything other31.As a teacher ,you patient .()A.can't be to B.can't to beC.can't be too D.can't too be32.My grandmother_____up at five in the morning.()A.get always B.always getC.always gets D.gets always三.副词的句法功能33.—Lucy,does your brother play football_____?—Yes. He is a football player in our school.()A.well;good B.well;well C.good;well D.good;good 34.My computer is____bigger than_____.()A.more;Jack's B.much;JackC.more;Jack D.much;Jack's35.It kept raining_______for hours yesterday . The traffic got quite busy because of the_______ rain .()A.heavy,heavily B.heavy,heavyC.heavily ,heavily D.heavily,heavy36.(luck),he missed the last bus to his office and was late again.37.(sad),many wild animals can't find enough food to eat.38.Listen carefully and you will find what he says is very encouraging. (actual)39.Everyone must keep learning in this (rapid)changing world.40.Since then,country music has become popular.(wide)41.I'm (true)sorry that I'm late again.42.This time she was (complete)wrong. What should she do?43.﹣Do you think the trip to the park was interesting?﹣Not(确切地) . The journey first was a little boring.44.Lucy draws as (仔细)as his classmates.45.As students,we should spend our pocket money (明智地).46.Peter speaks slowly and clearly,so I can(容易地)understand what he has said. 47.National Treasure has become (广泛地)popular with its interesting plot,good performance and funny words.48.(突然地),she looked ten years older.49.Firstly,we should prepare some eggs. (第二),we have to put the eggs into the bowl.50.(最后),he searched some information and sent to his brother.。
英语中考高频考点归纳
英语中考高频考点归纳1.冠词a/an/the ①泛指用a或an,特指用the;②在a、e、i、o、u开头的单词前大多数用an;__eleven—year—old boy ③___ (useful,usual, university,unit,European,UFO)..。
___one-year—old boy ____(umbrella, uncle,unusual)____hour ____honest boy ____dishonest boy ④play+球类运动/chess/cards;play +____ +乐器⑤_____ MP5 单个字母前用an的有12个:Mr。
Li has one fox。
李先生有一个狐狸.【例】—Who is ____ girl behind the tree? ——Which one?The one with ____umbrella。
2.感叹句以叹号结尾,先划主语,再划谓语后;有名词用What,没名词用HowWhat +a/an+adj。
+单数名词+主语+谓语。
.!What +adj。
+不可数名词或复数名词+主语+谓语。
.。
!How +adj。
/adv。
+主语+谓语.。
!注:感叹句中常见的不可数名词有news,advice,information,weather,fun【例】___________ friendly the girl is!3.主句用一般将来时/情态动词/祈使句,从句用一般现在时(主将从现的有):if/as soon as/when/unless/until/before+一般现在时【例】—Frank, could we paint the room together tomorrow?—No,if I ____free tomorrow。
A。
be B。
am C. will be D. was 4.名词或代词+定语从句: 先行词是人时可用______/______;先行词是物时可用______/______,有that优先用.作主语不可省略,作宾语可省。
中考英语高频考点单词汇总
中考英语高频考点单词汇总(268个)A字母开头高频单词1. 副词:句中: already, also, almost, always句尾:again, accurately, altogether, alone2. 连词:after, and, as, although3.介词:around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as4. 动词:achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ), agree, answer, allow, appear, award5. 代词:a. anything, anybody, all, another, anyb. bothc. everybody, everything, either, eachs. somebody, somethingn. nothing, nobody, neither/noneo. others,other,one(s)B字母开头高频单词1. 连词:but, because, before2. 介词:besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between3. 动词:begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow4. 形容词:beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wiseC 字母开头高频单词1. 动词:cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain, confuse , called, catch/know/understand.change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…,2. 形容词:careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever,certain/sure(一定的)3. 名词:chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habitD字母开头高频单词1. 动词:decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毁坏,破坏)2. 形容词:different(difference)difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerousdeveloping--developed3. 名词:make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness4. 介词: duringE字母开头高频单词1. 副词:even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially2.形容词:early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive, else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的:excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful3. 动词:enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/suggest(解释,回答), examine/check(检查), encourage sb. to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope(希望)4. 介词: except5. 名词: end, everything/body, exam/quiz/competition/contest(测试), exercise(s), experience(s),exampleF字母开头高频单词1. 名词:fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight, form/type/kind(种类)2. 动词:forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现:find/discover/notice/learn/realize3. 副词: far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward4. 介词:from5. 形容词:first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraidG字母开头高频单词1. 形容词:good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied, gentle(温柔的), generous(大方的)2. 动词:grow, guess, go, give, get/gain/achieve/receive(得到)3. 名词:goal, game, group, guide4. 副词: gently, generally, greatlyH字母开头高频单词1. 名词:habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream(希望)2. 动词:hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry, hope/wish/expect(希望)3. 形容词:huge /giant / big/large, homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy4. 副词: happily, hard, hardly5. 连词:However, howI字母开头高频单词1. 名词:idea, information, importance2. 副词:instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately3. 动词:introduce, include, improve4. 形容词:impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing5. 连词:ifJ字母开头高频单词1. 动词:join, judge, jump,2. 名词:journey/way/road( 路), judge(裁判), joy3. 副词:justK字母开头高频单词1. 名词: key, kind of, knowledge2. 动词:keep, know, knockL字母开头高频单词1. 动词:learn, leave, let, lift(raise), live2. 形容词:little/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large(big/ great), lonely, lovely, likely (be likely to do )= possible3. 副词:later luckily4. 介词:like (such as 与for example )M字母开头高频单词1. 动词:miss, mean, meet(遇见,满足), move(搬家) , match(与……相配), mind(介意), matter(要紧), make2. 名词:market, member, method(方法), month, manner(礼仪), message3. 形容词:many/ much/ more/ most modernN字母开头高频单词2. 形容词:nervous, new, necessary(必要的), nice3. 名词: nation, news=message, neighbor(neighborhood), notice4. 代词:nothing, nobody, neither(either), none(all)5. 副词: nearly, never, nearbyO 字母开头高频单词1. 动词:own, offer, order, ask2. 形容词:ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor3. 副词: often, once, of, over, outside4. 介词: over= throughout, out, outside5. 连词: orP字母开头高频词单1. 动词:promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process(加工),produce(生产), prove(证明)2. 名词: pain, performance, place, progress(进步), process(过程), practice3. 形容词: physical(身体的), patient(耐心的), pretty, powerful,private(personal), public, pleased, pleasant, polite4. 副词: possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personallyQ字母开头高频单词1. 名词:question2. 形容词:quiet, quick3. 副词:quickly, quietly, quiteR字母开头高频单词1. 动词:receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax2. 形容词:real, rich, responsible, right3. 副词:really, recently, right, rather4. 名词:reason, result, rest;S字母开头高频单词1. 动词:suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start2. 名词:secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody3. 形容词:serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar4. 副词:suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldomT字母开头高频单词1. 副词:tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly2. 介词:till, to, towards, through, throughout3. 动词:turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble4. 名词:trouble, team, teenager, tradition5. 形容词:tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditionalU字母开头高频单词1. 形容词:unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy2. 介词:until, up, under3. 连词:until, unlessV字母开头高频单词1. 形容词:variousW字母开头高频单词1. 动词:waste, warn, work(运转,起作用), wonder(想知道), worry2. 形容词:wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried3. 介词:with, without, within4. 连词: what, whether, whileY字母开头高频单词1. 副词:yet, yesterday2. 形容词:young3. 名词: youth, year。
初中英语2025届中考语法高频考点宾语从句知识讲解
中考英语语法高频考点宾语从句知识讲解宾语从句(Object Clause)是名词性从句的一种。
在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
一、宾语从句的用法①引导词:that,what,which,who,whether,if,how,when,why,where② V. + 宾语从句【例】I believe (that) I can fly.I'm afraid (that) I have to leave.③主语 + V. + it... 宾语从句【例】We consider it (形宾) necessary (宾补) that you have a clear understanding of this (真宾).④系动词+感受类形容词(sure,happy,afraid,surprised+宾从)【例】I'm afraid that I have to leave.二、宾语从句语法要点一、当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
【例】She said (that) she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk.He said (that) he could finish his work before supper.二、当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。
【例】Alice wanted to know if/whether her grandmother liked the bag.I don't know whether he'll come the day after tomorrow.但直接与or not连用时,往往用whether【例】Let me know whether he will come or not.(= Let me know whetheror not he will come )I don't know whether he does any washing or not.(= I don't know whether or not he does any washing. )三、如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的疑问词引导。
中考英语热点知识点归纳
中考英语热点知识点归纳中考英语作为中学阶段的重要考试,其知识点覆盖广泛,包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作和听力等方面。
以下是一些中考英语的热点知识点归纳:词汇篇1. 核心词汇:掌握中考大纲要求的核心词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。
2. 词组搭配:学会常用词组的固定搭配,如“take part in”、“make a difference”等。
3. 反义词和同义词:了解单词的反义词和同义词,以便于在写作和阅读中灵活运用。
语法篇1. 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态,以及它们的被动语态形式。
2. 非谓语动词:理解动名词、不定式和分词的用法,以及它们在句子中作不同成分的情况。
3. 从句:熟悉定语从句、状语从句和宾语从句的构成和用法。
4. 直接引语和间接引语:了解如何将直接引语转换为间接引语。
阅读理解篇1. 快速阅读:训练快速浏览文章,抓住主旨大意。
2. 细节理解:学会根据问题在文中寻找具体信息。
3. 推理判断:培养根据文章内容进行逻辑推理的能力。
写作篇1. 记叙文写作:学会叙述事件的六要素:时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果。
2. 议论文写作:掌握论点、论据和论证的结构,能够有条理地表达自己的观点。
3. 应用文写作:熟悉书信、通知等常见应用文的格式和写作要点。
听力篇1. 对话理解:能够理解日常对话中的基本信息和隐含意义。
2. 短文理解:培养对短文主旨大意和细节信息的把握能力。
3. 听力填空:练习根据听到的内容填写适当的词汇或短语。
综合运用能力1. 语境理解:在具体的语境中正确使用词汇和语法结构。
2. 跨文化交际:了解不同文化背景下的交际习惯和表达方式。
结束语掌握中考英语的热点知识点,不仅需要扎实的语言基础,还需要大量的实践和练习。
希望以上的归纳能够帮助同学们在中考英语中取得优异的成绩。
记住,持之以恒的学习和不断的自我提升是成功的关键。
祝所有考生中考顺利,成绩优异!。
中考英语必考知识点
中考英语必考知识点一、词汇1.数字:数词、序数词、基数词、小数、分数等。
2.动词:时态、语态、非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词、分词)、不规则动词等。
3.名词:单复数、可数不可数名词、所有格等。
4.形容词和副词:基本形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式、形容词修饰的名词、副词修饰的动词、能够修饰形容词和副词的比较结构等。
5.连词:连词的种类、用法及连接词语的句子等。
6.代词:人称代词、指示代词、反身代词等。
7.冠词:冠词的种类、用法及其词组等。
8.介词:基本介词及其意义及用法、词组等。
9.情态动词:情态动词的种类、用法及其词组等。
10.疑问句:特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、选择疑问句等。
11.否定句:否定句的构成、否定词的位置等。
12.句子的基本成分:主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。
13.句型:陈述句、祈使句、感叹句、特殊疑问句、条件句、比较句等。
二、语法1.时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
2.语态:主动语态、被动语态。
3.非谓语动词:动词不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词的形式和用法。
4.名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等。
5.定语从句:限制性定语从句、非限制性定语从句等。
6.状语从句:条件状语从句、时间状语从句、原因状语从句、方式状语从句、结果状语从句等。
7.并列句:并列句的连接及词组等。
8.书面表达:书信、应用文、记叙文、描写文、议论文、说明文等。
三、听力1.录音材料:记笔记、填空、选择等。
2.各种对话:日常交流、购物、问路、订酒店、预约、介绍、感叹等。
3.各种情景对话:图画、短文、故事等。
四、阅读理解4.夹叙夹议:根据短文内容综合归纳、评述、解释等。
五、写作1.书信:常见的书信格式、内容及写作要点等。
2.对话:场景对话、日常对话、情景对话等。
3.日记:时间、地点、人物、事件、感受等。
中考英语高频考点词组
中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容:
1. 动词短语:
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语:
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语:
- a piece of 一片,一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语:
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语:
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现,并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。
熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。
初中英语2024届中考高频考点讲解练习(可数名词+不可数名词+形容词和副词+介词+连词)
中考英语高频考点讲解练习一、可数名词(一)规则名词复数形式的变化高频考点1.以f或fe结尾,把f或fe改为v再加-esleaf→leaves knife→knives2 以o结尾的名词hero→heroespotato→potatoestomato→tomatoes【练习】How many_____can you see in the picture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.the tomato【答案】B(二)不规则名词复数形式的变化高频考点1.常考的的复数变形man→menwoman→womentooth→teethfish→fishsheep→sheep2.表“某国人”的名词的复数形式(“中日”不变“英法”变,其他后面加-s) Chinese→ChineseJapanese→JapaneseEnglishman→EnglishmenFrenchman→FrenchmenAmerican→AmericansGerman→Germans【练习】There are three_____and seven______in the picture.A.deers;sheepsB.deers;sheepC.deer;sheepD.deer;sheeps【答案】C二、不可数名词1.表示数量与量词连用,谓语与量词保持一致,结构:数词+量词+of+不可数名词【举例】a piece of bread,two cups of coffee,three drops of water,four pieces of news,five glasses of milk2、有些名词既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但意义不同,常考的有fish 鱼(条数、种类);鱼肉room 房间;空间glass 玻璃杯、眼镜(-es);玻璃life 生命;生活、人生work 作品;工作time 次数、倍;时间orange 橙子;橙汁experience 经历;经验【练习】Come on, children!Help yourselves to some_____ if you like.A.fish and chickenB.fishes and chickenC.fish and chickensD.fishes and chickens【答案】A名词所有格1.表示共同所有的名词,只需在最后一个名词后加’s:Lucy and Lily’s room2.表示分别所有的名词,需在每个名词后都加’s:Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms3.双重所有格(1)of+所有格:a friend of my father’s(2)of+名词性物主代词 :a friend of mine1.More than 60 perce nt of Chinese teenagers don’t get______sleep a day and homework is thought to be the key reason.A.eight-hoursB.eight hour’sC.eight hourD.eight hours’【答案】D三、形容词和副词(一)形容词的位置1.放名词之前:useful information,a convenient way,an 8-year-old boy,some beautiful flowers2.放不定代词之后:something important,nothing special,anything else3.放enough之前:He is old enough to dress himself.4.放keep/stay(保持), turn(变色), get(变温), be(是,成为),become(成为),go(变质), look(看起来), sound(听起来), taste(尝起来), smell(闻起来), feel(摸起来)之后。
中考英语高频考点单词汇总
中考英语高频考点单词汇总(268个)A字母开头高频单词1. 副词:句中: already, also, almost, always句尾:again, accurately, altogether, alone2. 连词:after, and, as, although3.介词:around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as4. 动词:achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ), agree, answer, allow, appear, award5. 代词:a. anything, anybody, all, another, anyb. bothc. everybody, everything, either, eachs. somebody, somethingn. nothing, nobody, neither/noneo. others,other,one(s)B字母开头高频单词1. 连词:but, because, before2. 介词:besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between3. 动词:begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow4. 形容词:beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wiseC 字母开头高频单词1. 动词:cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain, confuse , called, catch/know/understand.change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…,2. 形容词:careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever,certain/sure(一定的)3. 名词:chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habitD字母开头高频单词1. 动词:decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毁坏,破坏)2. 形容词:different(difference)difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerousdeveloping--developed3. 名词:make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness4. 介词: duringE字母开头高频单词1. 副词:even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially2.形容词:early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive, else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的:excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful3. 动词:enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/suggest(解释,回答), examine/check(检查), encourage sb. to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope(希望)4. 介词: except5. 名词: end, everything/body, exam/quiz/competition/contest(测试), exercise(s), experience(s),exampleF字母开头高频单词1. 名词:fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight, form/type/kind(种类)2. 动词:forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现:find/discover/notice/learn/realize3. 副词: far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward4. 介词:from5. 形容词:first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraidG字母开头高频单词1. 形容词:good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied, gentle(温柔的), generous(大方的)2. 动词:grow, guess, go, give, get/gain/achieve/receive(得到)3. 名词:goal, game, group, guide4. 副词: gently, generally, greatlyH字母开头高频单词1. 名词:habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream(希望)2. 动词:hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry, hope/wish/expect(希望)3. 形容词:huge /giant / big/large, homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy4. 副词: happily, hard, hardly5. 连词:However, howI字母开头高频单词1. 名词:idea, information, importance2. 副词:instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately3. 动词:introduce, include, improve4. 形容词:impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing5. 连词:ifJ字母开头高频单词1. 动词:join, judge, jump,2. 名词:journey/way/road( 路), judge(裁判), joy3. 副词:justK字母开头高频单词1. 名词: key, kind of, knowledge2. 动词:keep, know, knockL字母开头高频单词1. 动词:learn, leave, let, lift(raise), live2. 形容词:little/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large(big/ great), lonely, lovely, likely (be likely to do )= possible3. 副词:later luckily4. 介词:like (such as 与for example )M字母开头高频单词1. 动词:miss, mean, meet(遇见,满足), move(搬家) , match(与……相配), mind(介意), matter(要紧), make2. 名词:market, member, method(方法), month, manner(礼仪), message3. 形容词:many/ much/ more/ most modernN字母开头高频单词2. 形容词:nervous, new, necessary(必要的), nice3. 名词: nation, news=message, neighbor(neighborhood), notice4. 代词:nothing, nobody, neither(either), none(all)5. 副词: nearly, never, nearbyO 字母开头高频单词1. 动词:own, offer, order, ask2. 形容词:ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor3. 副词: often, once, of, over, outside4. 介词: over= throughout, out, outside5. 连词: orP字母开头高频词单1. 动词:promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process(加工),produce(生产), prove(证明)2. 名词: pain, performance, place, progress(进步), process(过程), practice3. 形容词: physical(身体的), patient(耐心的), pretty, powerful,private(personal), public, pleased, pleasant, polite4. 副词: possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personallyQ字母开头高频单词1. 名词:question2. 形容词:quiet, quick3. 副词:quickly, quietly, quiteR字母开头高频单词1. 动词:receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax2. 形容词:real, rich, responsible, right3. 副词:really, recently, right, rather4. 名词:reason, result, rest;S字母开头高频单词1. 动词:suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start2. 名词:secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody3. 形容词:serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar4. 副词:suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldomT字母开头高频单词1. 副词:tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly2. 介词:till, to, towards, through, throughout3. 动词:turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble4. 名词:trouble, team, teenager, tradition5. 形容词:tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditionalU字母开头高频单词1. 形容词:unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy2. 介词:until, up, under3. 连词:until, unlessV字母开头高频单词1. 形容词:variousW字母开头高频单词1. 动词:waste, warn, work(运转,起作用), wonder(想知道), worry2. 形容词:wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried3. 介词:with, without, within4. 连词: what, whether, whileY字母开头高频单词1. 副词:yet, yesterday2. 形容词:young3. 名词: youth, year。
九年级英语易考知识点
九年级英语易考知识点
1. 词法知识点
词类、词义、词形变化、词组搭配、常用短语、固定搭配等。
2. 语法知识点
句型结构、时态、语态、疑问句、否定句、倒装、被动语态、从句(宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句)、连词用法、虚拟语气等。
3. 语音知识点
音标、发音规则、重读与轻读、连读等。
4. 阅读理解
理解短文大意、主题、细节信息、推理判断、态度观点、文中逻辑关系等。
5. 写作
书信、日记、议论文、图表作文等的写作格式、语言表达、开头结尾、段落衔接、时态使用、连词逻辑连接等。
6. 翻译
中英互译、句子翻译、文段翻译等。
7. 口语交际
问答、情景对话、口头表达、演讲表达等。
8. 语言综合应用
填空、改错、句型转换、完成句子、选择题等。
以上是九年级英语易考知识点的概要介绍。
为了更好地备考,学生们可以结合教材、课堂笔记等资源进行系统地学习和总结。
同时,多做一些练习题和模拟试题,可以帮助巩固知识点,提高应试能力。
此外,多听、多读、多写、多说也是提高英语水平的有效途径。
通过不断的学习和练习,相信同学们一定能够在英语考试中取得好成绩!。
初中英语高频考点(集合20篇)
初中英语高频考点(集合20篇)初中英语高频考点第1篇had better为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。
had better常用缩写,变成’d better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。
例如:We had better go = We’d better go我们最好现在走吧。
You’d better not go out because it is今天刮风,你最好别出去了。
初中英语高频考点第2篇keep doing 一般用于静态动词。
keep on doing 意为“继续不停地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但二者的区别并不是很严格,有时可以互换。
例如:Don’t keep on doing such foolish不要再做这样的傻事了。
He kept sitting there all他整天坐在那里。
初中英语高频考点第3篇①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。
例如:The box is filled with盒子里装满了食物。
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。
此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。
例如:The patient’s room is full of那个病人的房间摆满了花。
The young man is full of那个年轻人非常骄傲。
③这两种结构还可以相互改写。
例如:I fill the box with The box is full of初中英语高频考点第4篇常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。
连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例如:She likes not only singing but also 她不但喜欢唱歌,而且喜欢跳舞。
He is not only a good doctor but also a good 他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。
Not only I but also he is hoping to go 不但我而且他也想去那儿。
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1. should form good habits 应该养成习惯
2. follow my advice 听从我的建议
3. some wise suggestion 一些睿智的建议
4. believe it or not 信不信由你
5. ask the doctor for some tips 向医生寻求一些建议
6. suggest going to the park 建议去公园
7. proposed a get-together 提议聚会
8. advise to practice more 建议多加练习
9. recommend me to read the book 推荐我读这本书
10. You aren’t supposed to stay up too late. 你不应该熬夜到很晚。
11. We ought to plant more trees. 我们应该多植树。
12. You'd better read newspaper more. 你最好多读报。
13. I totally agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。
14. He reminds me of my health. 他提醒我注意身体。
15. ways to deal with difficulties 克服困难的方法
16. communicate with my classmates 和同学交流
17. Please take action!请采取行动吧!
18. take notes carefully in class 在课堂上认真记笔记
19. learn from each other 互相学习
20. look up new words 查找生词
21. provide us with some laptops 提供给我们一些电脑
22. keep quiet in the meeting room 在会议室保持安静
23. just study hard is not enough 仅仅努力学习是不够的
24. be careful to make friends 交朋友需谨慎
25. don't be crowd in public 公共场合不要拥挤
26. clean up your room by yourself 独立打扫你的房间
27. pay attention to your behavior 注意你的言行举止
28. L et’s watch the legend of Miyue.让我们看《芈月传》吧。
29. —What about going out for a walk?出去散步怎么样?—Sounds good. 听起来不错。
30. It's important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。
31. Why not apology to her?为什么不向她道歉呢?
32. You need't worry about it.你不必为之担心。
33. Shall we go hiking?我们去远足怎么样?
34. — How about going shopping?去购物怎么样?
—Good idea!好主意!
35. I suggest that you have a rest.我建议你休息。
36. He thinks that I should eat more fruit.他认为我应该多吃水果。
37. My advice is that go to bed early.我的建议是早点睡觉。
38. She gave me some advice on math.她给了我学数学的建议。
39. I'm afraid you can't give it up.我恐怕你不能放弃。
40. As for me, you are the best.依我看,你是最棒的。
41. Please inform me before you set off.启程前请通知我。
42. You must learn to have good habits.你必须学会好习惯。
43. Don't teach too much in class.课堂上不要讲太多。
44. Please get on well with others.请与其他人友好相处。
45. Try your best to practice more.尽量练习更多。
46. First,show your ID card to me.首先,出示你的身份证。
47. You can listen to the radio.你可以听广播。
48. Besides, talking with the local people.此外,和当地人交流。
49. It's a good idea to do sports.做运动是一个好主意。
50. I wish you can obey the traffic rules.我希望你能遵守交规。
51. Would you please turn off the lights?你能把灯关掉吗?
52. Remember to have lunch on time.记得按时吃午饭。