unit2Plant a Plant 复习
冀教版八年级英语下册复习课件:Unit2PlantaPlant!—y(共19张PPT)
Task 4
Fill in the blanks and try to retell the text. Don’t miss “Gardening with Mary” o_n_ Saturday afternoons. Mary Green will _s_h_o_w_ you the best way to grow all kinds of plants. She has written many popular books about _g_a_r_d_e_n_in_g_. And now she has a TV show. Watch Mary at work in her own _g_a_r_d_e_n_. She will _p_l_a_n_t_ an apple tree. She will show you the best place to _g_r_o_w_ potatoes. _L_o_g__o_n_to_ our website and _p_o_s_t_ your question there. In every _s_h_o_w__, she will read the _p_o_s_t_s and answer your questions.
Phrases: log onto TV channel Patterns: have fun (in) doing sth. Thank you for your kindness. book v.预定
Some TV programs
Sitcom (情景喜剧)
soap opera
Some TV programs
Unit 2 Plant a Plant! Lesson 9
Gardening with Mary
Unit2 plant a plant
Unit2 plant a plantLesson7一、应掌握单词及短语:hole 洞large 大的;巨大的,cover v.覆盖n.盖子dirt n.泥土—dirty adj. 不干净的;肮脏的northern 北方的pack 堆积,压实fill… with….用……装满……by the way 顺便(问)一下,for sure 肯定地;确定地dust storm 沙尘暴turn into 变成in the bottom of 在……底部二、重点句子解析1.It must be large enough to hold the roots of seeding.他必须足够大能容纳幼苗的根部。
(1)Large ,大的,巨大的,常指面积、范围,人口。
其反义词为smallWe have a _______ farm. The population(人口) of China is ________than that in the U.S. (2)enough 作为副词,常构成固定结构:。
enough to do …..eg. He is _____carry the heavy box. A. strong enough not B. enough strong to C. not strong enough to D. strong enough2.Now ,put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.现在把幼苗放在里面,盖住根部,用泥土把坑填满。
(1)Cover v. 覆盖常用结构:cover … with …意为“用……覆盖……”eg. She covered the baby with a blanket(毯子)。
be covered with 被……覆盖The ground is covered with white snow.(2) fill… with …用……把……装满He filled the bottle with some water.Be filled with 被用……装满= be full of 句型:容器+ be filled with \ full of + 东西Her basket ____________ ________ flowers.= Her basket _____ ______ ______ flowers.3.A lot of rich lands in the northern area have turned into desert.turn into 变成……Water can ______ _______ ice below zero.拓展:turn 变得+ 颜色形容词turn green \ yellowturn off 关闭turn on 打开turn down 调低turn up 调高turn around 转身It’s getting dark. Please ______the light .4.By the way ,there is another group of people down the hill.顺便说一下,在山下有另一群人。
初二英语期中复习重点:Plant a Plant
初二英语期中复习重点:Plant a Plant大家把理论知识学习好的同时,也应该要复习,从复习中找到自己的不足,下面是初中频道为大家整理的初二英语期中复习重点,希望对大家有帮助。
1.Would you like some markers? would like sth= want sth would like to do = want to do would like sb to do = want sb to do eg:I would like a cup of tea. He would like to buy a book I would like you to go with us. ★Would you like的答语: Yes, I’d like to/ Yes, I’d love to.好的,我愿意。
I’d love/like to,but I’m afraid I can’t. 我非常愿意参加,但恐怕不行。
With pleasure. 非常愿意。
2. pass sb sth= pass sth to sb 把某物传递给某人 eg:Would you please pass me a ruler? = Would you please pass a ruler to me? 注意: 当所递的东西用代词来表示时,则代词必须放在pass的后面,:如pass them to Wang Lei.(不能说Pass Wang Lei them.) 3. Don’t forget to draw the sun. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记曾今做过某事 eg:I forget to post the letter yesterday.昨天我忘记寄信了。
201x年春八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Plant a Plant语法聚焦二冀教版
单元语法聚焦一
编辑课件
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
单元语法聚焦二
[构词法(Ⅱ)]
编辑课件
单元语法聚焦二
教材典据
1. A worker is there helping them. 一名工人正在那里帮他们。 2. When there is a dust storm in spring, it gets windy and dirty everywhere. 春天有沙尘暴时,到处都有风,变得很脏。
实战演练
根据句意及构词法,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He is one of the best football __p_la_y_e_rs__ (play) in the world. 2.They were so __e_x_c_it_ed__ (excite) that they jumped up and down. 3.How many _i_n_ve_n_t_io_n_s (invent) did the inventor invent? 4.He fell __a_sl_e_ep___ (sleep) while watching TV. 5.It's _i_m_p_o_ss_i_bl_e (possible) for me to finish the work by myself. It's
编辑课件
单元语法聚焦二
(2)后缀
加后缀构成的派生词与原词的词义有联系,有些会改变词性。
①ed, d表示“……的”,加在动词后构成形容词;加在规则动词后
构成过去式和过去分词。例如:
interest使感兴趣→interested感兴趣的
2024八年级英语下册Unit2PlantaPlant单元复习训练课件新版冀教版
21. Tom is not good at gardening. There is only one ____li_v_in__g____ (live) plant left in his garden.
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Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。 22. 总之,我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲。
___I_n____ ____a____ ___w_o_r_d__ , we are proud of our motherland.
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8. Why not c onsider doing it in another way? Maybe you’ll succeed.
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9. Mr Jiang is pleased with the robot. It can f ulfill all his needs.
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10. Can you see several gold fish at the__b_o_t_t_o_m___ of the fish tank? Maybe they are afraid to go to the top.
5. He studied the whole night to get ready for the coming
t est
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6. Reading and writing are two b asic skills to learn a
language. 返回
7. Have you ever seen the book c overed by a piece of paper?
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17. I think we should share the housework on weekends, especially our ___d_ir_t_y___ (dirt) clothes.
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant 单元复习课件
5. warm__w_a_r_m___(v. )
6. book__b_o_o_k___(v. )
7. sun__s_u_n_n_y__(adj. )
8. danger_d_a_n_g_e_r_o_u_s_ (adj. )
9. cover___c_o_v_er__(v. )
10. lazy__la_z_il_y___(adv. )
English well.
Grammar in Use Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words. 1. We had a_p_l_ea_s_a_n_t_(please) journey to England this summer. 2. It is _a_m__a_zi_n_g_(amaze)that this tree laughs when the wind
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6. The stone is brown and round. It
has a h_o_le______in the centre.
DOWN 2 3 4 2. The e_a_st_e_r_n___sky turned pink as
the sun rose.
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sd
7
5
3. A ga_r_d_e_n____ is a place outside. You grow plants in it.
Putting It All Together Ⅰ. Read the passage and answer the questions.
Are Plants Important to All Animals? Plants and animals are living things. All living things need food for energy. Without a way to get energy, they would die. Plants and animals get their food in different ways. A plant uses the energy in sunlight to make food for itself. Without sun or oxygen, small plants would not be able to grow into bigger plants. If you put a seed in the ground and give it water and energy from
Unit 2 Plant a Plant 知识点总结
U2复习一、词汇1.洞___ ____ ____2.大的;巨大的___ ____ ____3.根___ ____ ____4.幼苗___ ____ ____5.覆盖,盖子___ ____ ____6.装满,充满___ ____ ____7. 不干净的___ ____ ____8.堆积;压实___ ____ ____1.使人愉快的___ ____ ____2.树荫___ ____ ____3.达到;执___ ____ ____4.基本的;基础的___ ____ ____5.土___ ____ ____1. 土豆___ ____ ____2. 园艺家;园丁___ ____ ____3. 登记;记录___ ____ ____4.蔬菜___ ____ ____1. 仔细考虑;认为___ ________2. 阳光;日光___ ____ ____3. 测验;考察___ ____ ____4. 目的;目标;意图___ ____ ____5. 干的;使变干___ ____ ____6. 在附近;不远___ ____ ____1. 活着的___ ____ ____2. 东方的;东部的___ ____ ____3. 害羞的___ ____ ____4. 紧紧地;牢固地___ ____ ____1. 农业;农学___ ____ ____2. 种子___ ____ ____3. 盆;壶___ ____ ____4.发芽___ ____ ____5. 茎;干___ ____ ____6 芽苞;花蕾___ ____ ____7 仔细地;小心地___ ____ ____8. 院子;场地___ ____ ____二、短语1.用……填满fill…with…_____ _______ _______2.顺便说一下by the way__________ __________ __________3.变成turn into_____ _______ _______4.肯定地;确定地for sure_____ _______ _______5.在……底部in the bottom of_____ _______ _______6. 用…把…盖上人cover物with物_____ _______ _______7. 被…覆盖物+be covered with+物_____ _______ _______8.足够……可以干某事形容词+enough to do sth. _____ _______ _______9.还剩下…There is/are …left_____ _______ _______10.在很多方面in many ways_____ _______ _______11.做……很愉快It’s pleasant to do…_____ _______ _______12..从……获取能量take energy form_____ _______ _______13..总之;一句话in a word_____ _______ _______14. 把……带走carry… away_____ _______ _______ 15.由……制成(不可以看出原材料)be made from _____ _______ _______16.由……制成(可以看出原材料)be made of_____ _______ _______17.干……事的最好方法the best way to_____ _______ _______18.许多好建议lots of good advice_____ _______ _______19.各种各样的all kinds of _____ _______ _______20你自己的花园your own garden_____ _______ _______21做某事困难be difficult/hard to do_____ _______ _______22. 确信make sure _____ _______ _______23 使…远离keep away from _____ _____ _____24 更好的是;更重要的是best of all_____ _______ _______25 决定做某事decide to do_____ _______ ______ 26做某事容易It’s easy to do _____ ______ _____ 27 保持健康stay / keep healthy______ _______ _______28变干get dry_____ _______ _______29照顾(2)take care of =look for_____ _______ _______30.考虑做某事consider doing _____ ____ _____31. 继续做某事continue doing/to do_____ _______ _______32.张开;打开open up_____ _______ _______33.当提到;就…而论When it comes to…_____ _______ _______34.和…在一起along with_____ _______ _______35.在…中间in the middle of_____ _______ _______36合起来;收起来close up_____ _______ _______ 37两片叶子two leaves_____ _______ _______ 38和…一样长as long as_____ _______ _______ 39 在…顶端at the top of_____ _______ _______ 40一些新东西something new_____ _____ _____ 41 大量的;充足的plenty of_____ _______ ______ 42变成turn into_____ _______ _______。
八英语下册Unit2PlantaPlant语法聚焦二课件新版冀教版
单元语法聚焦二
注意: 通过加前缀或后缀派生而成的新词从词性的变化来看,主要 有如下几种情况: (1)动词(Verb)→名词(Noun) wait等候→waitress女服务员 build建造→building建筑物 write写→writer作家 (2)名词(Noun)→形容词(Adjective) cloud云→cloudy多云的
单元语法聚焦二
2.转化法 英语中,有的名词可用作动词,有的形容词可用作副词或动词。这 种不改变___词_形____,而由一种词性转化为另一种词性的构词方法叫 作__转__化_法___。 (1)动词转化为名词 很多动词可以转化为名词,意思大多没有变化(如下①);有时意思 有一定变化(如下②);有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语,表示 一个动作(如下③)。例如:
单元语法聚焦二
①You should be dressed in black at the funeral. 在葬礼上你应该穿黑色衣服。 ②The old in our village are living a happy life. 我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。
单元语法聚焦二
实战演练
根据句意及构词法,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He is one of the best football __p_la_y_e_rs__ (play) in the world. 2.They were so __e_x_c_it_ed__ (excite) that they jumped up and down. 3.How many _i_n_ve_n_t_io_n_s (invent) did the inventor invent? 4.He fell __a_sl_e_ep___ (sleep) while watching TV. 5.It's _i_m_p_o_ss_i_bl_e (possible) for me to finish the work by myself. It's
八年级英语下册:Unit 2 Plant a Plant Lesson 13-Lesson 16重难
Unit 2 Plant a Plant一. 教学内容:Unit 2 Plant a Plant Lesson 13-Lesson 161. 单词和短语n. air shade energy heat bamboo kilogram corn wheat shelter furniture medicine straw ink agriculture grain flourv. die heat raise bakepron. nothing2. 语法(1)五种基本句型。
(2)现在完成时。
(3)被动语态。
3. 语言目标(1)I’ve already watered my seed.(2)Would you like some markers? How many parts do plants have?(3)What are leaves for?(4)Why do plants need sunlight?二. 重点、难点分析1. Let’s=Let us意为“让我们”,let是动词,us作let的宾语,该句型结构为let sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”。
表示说话人的建议,对该句型的肯定回答一般用“OK.” “All right.” “Yes. Let’s…”。
其否定回答用“Sorry,I…”。
—Let’s have a cup of tea. 我们喝杯茶吧。
—OK. 好吧。
—Let’s sing ABC song. 我们唱字母歌吧。
—Sorry,I can’t sing it. 对不起,我不会唱。
2. help vt. 帮助,常用于两个句型,即help sb. (to)do sth. 和help sb. with sth. 都有“帮助某人做某事”之意。
介词with后接名词,通常不接动词-ing形式。
Mr. Wu often helps me(to)learn English.Mr. Wu often helps me with my English. 吴先生常帮助我学英语。
2019年春八年级英语下册Unit2PlantaPlant基础知识过关二课件(新版)冀教版
3.The desks are made of wood.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the desks made of? What are
单元基础知识过关二
4.There is an apple tree in my yard. (改为复数句)
are some apple trees There________ ________ ________ ________ in my yard.
13.确信__________________ make sure
keep…away from 14.使……远离__________________
单元基础知识过关二
best of all 15.更好的是;更重要的是__________________ eastern Asia 16.东亚__________________
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
单元基础知识过关二
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
单元基础知识过关二
基础知识清单 基础知识迁移
单元基础知识过关二
基础知识清单
重点单词
根据汉语提示,写出下列单词及变形
hole 1.洞________ large 2.大的;巨大的________ cover 3.v.覆盖 n.盖子________ fill 4.装满;充满________ storm 5.暴风雨________
2.There are two________( 洞) in the middle of the fruit. holes
eastern 东部的) part of China. 3.Shanghai is in the ________(
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!复习课件 冀教版英语八年级下册
考点 1 派生法
构词法
所谓派生,即在原词上加前缀或后缀构成另一个与原
意略有不同或截然相反的词。
考向一 后缀
(1)构成名词的后缀常用的有:
er , or , ist , ness , ment , tion , ess , ing等。
eg:illness疾病;
单元复习 Unit 2 Plant a Plant
1 词汇 2 短语/句型 3 语法 4 语篇
1.____h_o_l_e__________ n.洞
2. ____la_r_g_e__________ adj. 大的;巨大的
3. ____c_o_v_e_r_________ v. 覆盖; n.盖子 4. ____f_il_l ___________ v.装满;充满 5. ____s_to_r_m__________ n.暴风雨
eg:slow—slowly 缓慢地; easy—easily容易地
I’m thankful to the teacher for her _s_u_g_g_e_s_ti_o_n_s on my interview. (suggest)
前缀
前缀一般不造成词性的转变,而只引起意思上的变化,前缀 中有相当一部分可构成反义词,常用的有un, dis, im等。 eg:unhappy不高兴的;
along with
15. 长达,与……一样长 as long as
16. 照顾;照看
look after
1.也许你们应该把坑挖得更大些。 Maybe you should make the hole a little bigger.
2. 它必须足够大,才能装下树苗的根。 It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling.
八年级英语下册:Unit 2 Plant a Plant Lesson 9-Lesson 12重难点
Unit 2 Plant a Plant一. 教学内容:Unit 2 Plant a Plant Lesson 9-Lesson 121. 单词和短语n. plant seed poster bud stem leaf sunshine pot cover soil root sunlight billion desert glass holev. plant water grow cover feed sproutadj. prettyprep. overpron. itself its2. 语法(1)五种基本句型。
(2)现在完成时。
(3)被动语态。
3. 语言目标(1)I’ve already watered my seed.(2)Would you like some markers?How many parts do plants have?(3)What are leaves for?(4)Why do plants need sunlight?二. 重点、难点分析1. Have you ever planted a seed?你曾播过种子吗?(1)该句是一个现在完成时的句子。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
结构:have/has+动词的过去分词。
(当主语为第三人称单数时用has,非第三人称单数时用have。
)I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。
Have you found your pen?你找到钢笔了吗?句中如有already,just, yet, ever,never, before这类副词作状语时,谓语动词常用现在完成时。
(2)seed n. 种子,也可作动词,意为“播(种)”。
This is a bag of sunflower seeds. 这是一袋葵花籽。
We plant seeds in the field. 我们在地里播种。
They are seeding a field with wheat. 他们在地里播种小麦。
Unit 2 Plant a Plant 复习提纲
Lesson 7 Planting trees Tree Planting Day–Spring is a good season to p________ trees.There are so many new p_______ in the garden.1.It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling. he, fast, to, the, bus, run, enough, catchshe, old, to, go, school, be, enough, toI, enough, to, the, work, have, time, finish2.Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill thehole with dirt.She c_________ the letter with a book.The ground is c__________ with snow.All the bottles are f___________ with water.The bus is f_________ of people.3.By the way, there is another group of people down the hill. ______ the way, where are you going?There is a big stone ______ the way.______ her way to school, Jenny found a wallet.4.When there is a dust storm/ in spring, it getswindy and dirty everywhere.Why is there so much d_______ on the floor.Don’t drink d________ water!5.Nothing can stop the wind because there are not many treesleft. They l________ early this morning. Turn l________ at the ___________(2) crossing.There is a little time l___________. Don’t worry!6. A lot of rich lands in the northern area have turn ed/cinto desert. south - east - west –Now many villages have t_________ into towns.7.I suppose tree planting is very important work.8.It’s made up of strips of human-plante d forest.The TV play is made _____________ three parts.The desk/paper is made _________/________ wood.Lesson 8 Why are plants important?Why don’t you come earlier?=_______________ come earlier? Why ______ you late again? (be)1.It’s pleasant to walk in the forest.P_________ tell me the exact date. (please/~ /pleased/pleasure) It’s my p___________./With p_____________.My mother is p___________ with my school report.We had a p___________ trip to Shanghai.2.Yon can sit in the shade under a tree.I pass the exam easily _________ the help of Tom.Don’t read ______ the sun!There is a long chair ___________ the tree.There is a bed ____________ the picture.3.Trees are important to people.Computers are very i_________________ to our life.We all know the i____________________ of learning English. English is one of __________________ subjects, I think.4.They help us fulfill our basic needs.Have you mastered the b______________ method?We need ______________(water) the flower often.The flower needs _______________(water) often.We don’t need ___________(go) to school at weekends.=We needn’t ____________(go) to school at weekends.S_________, w_________ and s______ are plants’ basic n________.5.People use trees and other plants in many ways.We can solve the problem ______ different ways.6.The trees and plants take energy from the sun and turn itinto food.7.That way, the wind and water don’t carry the soil away.类似的搭配有:8.In a word, we can’t live without plants!The girl left without a w________.9.People use wood from trees to build houses/shelters andfurniture.Lesson 9 Gardening with Mary -TV grogram/channel 1.Mary Green will show you the best way to grow all kinds ofplants.The best way _________ (learn) English is to use it.I have many good ways of __________/to___________ English.2.She has lots of good advice for every gardener.Here is some a____________ for your dancing.He a_______________ me to take a night class.Look at those ________. They are working hard in the _________.3.Gardening is a very enjoyable hobby.We enjoy _______________________.(sing and dance)I think it’s an ________________ film. (enjoy)The old man is good at _____________.(garden)4.First, you have fun working in your garden.We have fun _________(watch) TV together!5.Mary Green has written many popular books aboutgardening.The famous _______ has ________ 3 books about ________. (write) 6.Watch Mary at work in her own garden.It’s mid-night, but he is still ____________. (在工作)This is my o_________ house.7.Roses smell wonderful. Are roses difficult/e to grow?8.Log onto our website and post your questions here.Lesson 10 Make your garden grow!1.There are many ways to grow a garden.☆He has many ways _____________(learn) English.2.You must consider many things when you decide tobegin gardening.☆Many people consider _______(cut) trees is bad for the environment.3.Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.☆She works hard _________ (learn) English well.4.You can test it to make sure.☆We’ll have an English t_________ on Monday.☆I’ll read the t_______________ aloud first.☆M_____________ there’s plenty of water in the glass.5.But sometimes there is not enough rain, and the gardenget s dry.☆__________ is the opposite of dry.☆D__________ your clothes in the sun.6.You need to keep water nearby.☆Is there a bookshop n___________?7.What else do you need to consider for your garden?☆Who e_________ has any questions? ☆Don’t worry! O______ students will come to help you!☆Before you start your trip, you need to c__________ for many things.8.It can help keep these small animals away from yourgarden.☆How can we _______ the dog ________ ________ the gate?9.Having fun is the whole purpose of growing a garden.10.Best of all, you have fun eating all the great food from it. He likes swimming. And b______________, he learns a lot from it.Lesson 11 Amazing plants1.Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, peoplecall it the egret flower.☆I would like _________(eat) something sweet.☆I feel like ____________(fly) in the sky.2.When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close uptightly.☆The door will o_____ up by itself when someone comes near it. ☆The tied his horse to the tree ____________.(tight)3.This plant is fun for small children to play with.☆It’s important ________ us to learn something about safety.☆It’s kind _________ you to give me so much help.4.When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny.☆When it comes to ________(garden), Mary does ______(good) of all.5.Can a fossil be alive? This plant can live as long as 1500years, so people call it a living fossil.☆The gingko tree can live ___________thousands of years. (长达) 6.Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life.☆It continues _______/_________ (snow) these days.7.He was too shy to talk to others.☆He is too young to go to school.=He is not _____ enough to go to school.=He is _____ young that he can’t go to school.8.Look for more amazing plants and talk about one of them. ☆It’s one of ___________________(amaze) book I’ve read.Lesson 12 Danny’s plant!1.Agriculture is all about grow ing plants and rais ing /kanimals for food.☆Grandma _____________________ hens every year. (饲养)2.Now, something new is growing at the top of the stem.☆The flowers grow ______ the top of the stem.☆There is a bird ______ the top of the pole. 3.I have a lot to write about this week!☆Thanks ______________. (a lot/a lot of/lots of)☆I learned _________ from others.☆He always has ____________________ good ideas.4.I’m going to look after/t my plants carefully. ☆Be ______________! Here comes the bus! (care)☆She is a __________ girl and she seldom makes mistakes.☆Listen to the teacher ____________ and you’ll get more.☆The ________________ you are, the better you will be.5.I’ll send some seeds to Li Ming.☆He sent me an interesting book.=6.Now I’m going to draw a beautiful picture of my plant.7.Plants and animals are living things.8.Without sun or oxygen, small plants would not be able togrow into bigger plants.Oh, she’s __________ into a beautiful wowan. (grow)★★★We can see trees everywhere in the daily life. But do you know the importance o f them?Trees are useful in ____16_____ important ways. First, they provide (提供) food, wood and something else. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for many animals. ____17____ trees, lots of animals on the earth would die. It’s not easy for man to ___18____ on the earth, either.Second, trees provide ____19_____. On a hot summer day, people are eager (渴望的) to have a rest under the shade of a tree after walking a ____20___ way. You can’t imagine____21____ important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.Third, trees help to prevent (阻止) the dust storm. The best way to ____22_____the wind from blowing away soil is to plant more trees. ___23___, in many parts of the world, people haven’t realized it ___24___. They cut down trees in large numbers. ___25___, they will find that they have lost their best friends.★★A( )26. Mr. Flour wants to show us how to make ______.A. breadB. noodlesC. cakesD. cookies( )27. Which of the following doesn’t Mr. Flour need?A. Butter.B. Onions.C. Chocolate.D. Salt.( )28. Mr. Flour puts these things into the bowl. Which of the following is the right order?A. sugar→ eggs→ flourB. flour→ eggs→ sugarC. flour→ sugar→ eggsD. eggs→ flour→ sugar( )29. How long does Mr. Flour bake the dough?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.D.Twenty minutes. ( )30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. Flour doesn’t put the balls farther apart.B. Mr. Flour doesn’t need any baking powder.C. Mr. Flour adds chocolate chips after the dough is cool.D. Mr. Flour uses more than four ingredients (原料) to make cookies.★★B( )31. The underlined phrase “a maximum of” means “______” in Chinese. A. 最少 B. 最低 C. 最大 D. 最多( )32. How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?A. Terrible.B. Fresh.C. Sweet.D. Wonderful.( )33. How long can the dancing plant move?A. 12 months.B. 9 days.C. 7 to 10 minutes.D. 3 to 5 minutes. ( )34. Where can we find the dancing plant?A. In the North Pacific.B. In Canada.C. In Asia.D. In America. ( )35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The weight of Rafflesia arnoldii can reach 25 pounds.B. When the dancing plant dances, it actually moves its stem.C. People found Rafflesia arnoldii in Sumatra.D. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Power of Movement in Plants.(1)alive是表语形容词,作“活着的”,“在世的”解,它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。
Unit2 Plant a Plant! 单元知识点归纳
Unit2 Plant a Plant!Lesson 7必背单词1. hole n. 洞2. large adj.大的;巨大的→big adj.大的( 近义词)→small adj.小的( 反义词)3. cover v. 覆盖;n. 盖子→cover…with… 用……覆盖……4. fill v. 装满;充满→fill sth. with sth. 用某物把某物装满→be filled with 装满;盛满5. storm n. 暴风雨6. dirty adj.不干净的;肮脏的→ untidy adj.不整洁的( 近义词)→clean adj.干净的( 反义词)7. northern adj.北方的;北部的8. bottom n. 底部;最下部→top n. 顶部( 反义词) →at the bottom of… 在……的底部必背短语9. by the way 顺便说一下10. make +sb. /sth. +宾补使某人/ 某物……11. turn into 变成12. for sure 肯定地;确定地必背句子13. Maybe you should make the hole a little bigger.也许你们应该把坑挖得更大些。
14. It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling.它必须足够大,才能装下秧苗的根。
Lesson 8必背单词1. basic adj.基本的;基础的→ basics n. 基本原则→ basically adv. 基本上必背短语2. take energy from... 从……获取能量3. be made from 由……制成4. in a word 总之→ in one word 一句话;总之→ in other words 换言之;换句话说必背句子5. In a word, we can’t live without plants!总之,没有植物我们不能生存!Lesson 9必背短语1. TV channel 电视频道2. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法3. have fun doing 做……有趣→ have a go od time 玩得开心→ enjoy oneself 过得愉快4. have to 必须;不得不必背句子5. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow all kinds of plants. 玛丽·格林将给你展示种植各种各样植物的最佳方法。
冀教版八年级下Unit 2知识点
Unit 2.Plant a plant 知识点ⅠPhrases1.在树上 ___/_____ the tree2.带走 carry ______ 3 .挖坑_____a hole4.一点a _____/a _____/a ___ ___5.在北部地区 in the _____ area6.净化空气 ____ the air7.由。
制成 be ____ of /from8.愉快地做某事 Have fun _____ sth 9. 电视节目TV _____/_____-10.各种各样 all _____ / _____of 11.决定去做某事 ______ to do 12.照顾 take____ of = look ____ 13.在。
中间 in the _____ of 14.在。
顶部 at the ____of 15.变成turn ____ 16.能,会 Be____ to 17.便问一下或提一下 ___ the way18.on the way to in this way in the way 19.到处 ____ and ____ = _______19. 用于be _____ for 20.总而言之in a _____ 21.应当be ________ to22.由。
组成 be ____ _____ of 23采取行动和措施do _______Ⅱ.words 用所给词的适当形式填空1.The two boys have_______(浇) theirs plants.2.People like to eat the _______(叶子)of cabbage in winter.3.The hole is ______ than that one.4.The _______(花蕾) grow into flowers.5.The stem_______(支撑) the leaves and flowers in the sun6.Chinese _______(医学) is very useful. I want to learn it.7.Please _______(照顾) yourself very well.8.I like to eat _______ (土豆)very much.9.The plant can live as _____ (长)as 1500 years.10.The best time _____(种植) is spring.Ⅲ.sentences1.树木和其它植物帮助净化空气Trees and other plants help ____ the air.2.在森林中散步令人愉悦It’s ____ to walk in the forest.3.钱不是树上长出来的Money _____ grow ___ trees.4.人们用不同的方法使用植物People use plants ____ many _____.5.树木让环境变得更美Trees make the ______ ______more beautiful.6.没有树木我们无法生存We can’t live ____plants.7.植物能阻止风和水把土刮走Plants can ____ the wind and water ______ carrying the soil away.8.了解自然很有趣It’s _____ to learn ____ nature.9.记住往坑底浇点水Please _______ to put water in the ______ of the hole.10.她给每个人都有好的建议 She has good _____ for every _______.11.登陆后把你的问题寄在网页上____ onto the website and ____ your question there.12.老师经常向我们展示何学好英语The teacher often ______ us how to learn English well.13.你需要篱笆来防范小动物入侵You need a fence to _____ the animals ____ your garden.14.最好的一点,你能享受菜园出产的果实Best of all, you can ____the fruit ____ your garden.15.学习的目的是有更好的生活The ___ of studying is to make a better _____.16.我们经常向老师求助We often ____ the teacher ____ help.17.我记得刚才锁门了I remember ______ the door just now.18.情况变得越来越复杂The things are getting ____ and _____ serious.19.到2050年为止,防护林将会有2800公里长By the year 2050,the Great Great Wall will be about 2800 miles____.20.坑要大到能容纳下根The hole should be big _______ to ______ the roots.21.用脚把树苗周围的土踩实____ the dirt around the seedling___ your feet.22.用水把瓶子装满Fill the bottle ____water.23.植物从阳光中得到能量Plants take _______ from the sun24.说到英语,这本书很有用When it ___ ____ English,the book is helpful.25.水稻长在中国南方Rice grows in the _____part of China .26.花苞将会张开变成花The bud will open up and ____ ____aflower.27.不能以封面判断一本书取人We should never ____ a book _____ its cover.28.他很小不能去上学He is not old _____ ______ go to school.=He is ____ young ____ go to school.29.孩子们喜欢和这种植物玩The plant is ____ for the children to ____ ____.Ⅳ。
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No, it isn’t.(认为不漂亮) No, I don’t.(不记得)
2.Don’t you remember that holiday? 3.Can’t you shut the door behind you?
Yes, I can.(关门)
No, I can’t.(不关门)
词义辨析
alive “活的,还出着气的”(做表语或后置定语) living “活的,健在的”(作表语或前置定语) lively “活泼的,思想活跃的,生机勃勃的” live[lɪv] 动词,“居住,生存” [laiv] “现场直播的” “活的”(主要用来说鸟或其他动物) (作表语)
L12
许多,大量 几天之后 在...的顶部,顶端 花骨朵,花苞 开放,打开 变成 照顾,照料 在院子里 送,寄给某人某物
plenty of a few days later at the top of flower bud open up turn into look after in the yard send ...to...
Every,
some, any, no与one, body, thing组合起来的词 叫不定代词。不定代词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。 当不定代词带有形容词做其定语时,要放在不定代词的后 面,做后置定语。 the top of在顶部/顶端 the bottom of在底部 the foot of在---脚下 (the) top of在高处,at the top of在---顶端
如 果 你 有 时 间 , 请 来 我 家 ( 玩 ) 。 If you have any, give us some. 如果你有的话,就给我们一点儿吧。
Worry(V)
about =be worried(adj) about
"担心...,为...感到忧虑”。后接名词,代词做宾语。
cover...with..._____________________
be covered with..._________________
fill...with... _____________________
Donuts don’t grow on trees!
on trees “在树上”
on the tree
树本身的东西,长在树上。
in the tree
不是树本身的东西,外来物
Medicine and clothing are also made from trees and plants. be made from be made of
L10
英汉互译
stay healthy 1、保持健康__________ try to do sth. 2、尽量做某事_____________ make sure 3、确信____________ 使… … 远离 4、 keep… away from_____________ best of all 5、最重要的是_____________
Language points
consider “认为;仔细考虑;觉得”。后接名词或动名词或疑问词 + 不定式或从句。
e.g.我们必须认真考虑这件事。
We must consider it very carefully.
我们考虑去看这部电影。
We considered going to see the film.
make a decision 做决定
keep + adj. 保持……
keep … away from 使 … 远离 keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事,继续做某事 keep … from doing sth. 阻止/防止 …做某事
No.4 Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well. 大部分植物要长好需要很多阳光。 need vt. 需要,一般有三个结构: need sth, need to do sth. need doing sth.(主语与need后的动名词具有动 宾关系)
1ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้Isn’t it beautiful ? 难道它不漂亮吗?
否定疑问句: ①以“助动词,情态动词,be动词或have\has的否定缩写式”开头。 ②表示“惊讶,反问,赞美,期待,批评等” 难道......吗? ③如果事实是肯定的,用“Yes+肯定结构”,如果事实是否定的,用“No+肯定结构”
Eg:1. Yes, it is.(认为漂亮) Yes, I do.(记得)
你必须考虑下一步怎么办。
You have to consider what to do next.
decide .v “决定”,后接不定式,decide to do sth决定做 某事,相当于make up one’s mind to do sth.
否定:decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 名词形式:decision
D.enough young
•Maybe you should make the hole a little bigger. make sb sth/make sb for sth 为某人制作某事 make sb/sth +adj 使某人处于某种状态 make sb do sth /be made to do sth
Exercises
(1)I bought two live fish (2)Thanks to the satellite( 卫星 ),football live games come to us on TV. living (3)He is the only greatest man of his times. alive (4)He is the only greatest man of his times. (5)He has many ways to make his lively Classes and interesting.
Unit 2 Review
L7
用...填满... 顺便说一下 沙尘暴 变成 肯定地 在...的底部
eg.Bob, you're ______to wash your clothes by yourself. A.enough old B. old enough C.young enough
at on
反义at 反义at
注意:
当表示请求或要求并希望对方能给出肯定的回答时,some 也 可用于疑问句 Would you lend me some money?
any 表示“任何的”之意时,也可用于肯定句。 Any student can play this game.
any有时也可用于条件句中。 If you have any time, please come to my house.
be filled with... _____________________
I/we
suppose/think/believe/imagine 引导的宾语从句否定 要转移。
L8
做......很愉快_____________ 从......获得能量___________ 总之,一句话____________ • in the shade • turn…into…
由…制成(看不出原料 )
由…制成(能看出原料)
可以制成… 在(某地)制造
be made into be made in
L9
give
advice to sb 给某人提出建议或忠告 take/follow/accept one's advice 表示接受意见或劝告等 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
•a little bigger 大一点 bigger 是比较级,前面用 a little修饰。 a lot, a little, much,a bit ,still, even,far等词修饰比较级,表示 程度,起强调作用。
eg:My room is ______smaller than yours. A.very B.quite C. too D. much