2011年全国各地中考英语阅读理解集锦(判断型)

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英语中考:全国各地中考试卷17及部分详解

英语中考:全国各地中考试卷17及部分详解

机密★启用前绵阳市初2011级学业考试暨高中阶段招生考试英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试卷共8页,答题卡共2页。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分100分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题.A B.C.D.每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. --- The weather is very good. Let’s go to the seaside. --- _________. Why not?A Have fun B. Not really C. Sounds fine D. Not a t all2.--- Which do you like ______, summer or winter? -- I’d prefer winter.A better B. best C. good D. well3. Excuse me, would you mind _______ your voice down, please?A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept4. I’m not sure when the plane will __________ and when it will land.A. take offB. run offC. open upD. stay up5. Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a6. When I called the bus service, I _______ that there was no more bus.A. was tellingB. was toldC. has toldD. had told7. School students _______ smoke because it is against the school rules.A needn’t B. couldn’t C. won’t D. mustn’t8. Please tell me the truth, _______ I can decide how to help you next step.A. soB. orC. butD. for9.You were ________ to close the windows. Why were you so careless?A. allowedB. believeC. supposedD. caused10.---Hey, July.--- ____________?--- I need your help.A. Oh, reallyB. What’s upC. How are youD. All right11. Linda has bought a large house _______ a swimming pool.A with B. in C. on D. from12. I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we ____ a much happier time.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had13. --- What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?--- OK. But I’m not sure _______ it will rain.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. whether14. David suddenly felt nervous. ___________, it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB. After allC. At onceD. At all15. We make it a rule that each of us _________ the bedroom one day a week.A. has cleanedB. have cleanedC. cleansD. clean16. _________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise!A Stopping B. stop C. Stops D. Stopped17. Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know ________.A. himB. herC. themD. those18. _____I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A. whileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until19. I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ________ yet.A. happensB. will happenC. happenedD. has happened20. I can never forget the stories ________ my grandma told me.A. whatB. whoC. themD. that第二节:完形填空(共15小题. 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一

(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一

(最新最全)2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择--连词与并列句【2011 山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless 答案:D 【解析】连词用法。

句意:在日常生活中,如果我们解决不了问题,我们很容易变的不高兴。

unless=if not 如果不......;after 在......之后;if 如果;until直到......为止。

故选D。

【2011 山东枣庄】20. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard..A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless答案:D【解析】D 根据句意:我将不会通过考试,除非我努力学习。

whenever 无论何时,because 因为,if 如果,unless 除非。

故选D。

【2011 山东滨州】28. -What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?-He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while 答案:D【解析】考查连词的用法。

as soon as”一......就......”;after”在......之后”;until”直到......”;while”当......时候,和......同时”。

由答语”他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知,两个动作同时进行,故选D。

【2011 山东泰安】28. -Mom, shall we have supper now?。

2011中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇

2011中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇

中考阅读理解10篇(一)Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other peop le as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.( )1. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can ____________ .A tell the people what your name is .B meet the people on line alone.C write an e-mail about yourself .D get your parent’s permission.( )2. It’s good for chi ldren to ________ on the Internet.A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they’d like to ( )3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean“________.”A. give awayB. leave outC. give outD. put away ( )4. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.A. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timeC. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlineD. treat other people as you’d like to be treated( )5. This passage is mainly about “________”.A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety Rules(二)Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.( )1.From the passage we learn that locusts________.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colors to protect themselves( )2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colors much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.( )3.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.A. they have the colors much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and gray colorsD. they live in forests( )4.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very and strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( )5.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB. Colors of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and Pests(三)In 1993 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said ”Stop! That’s our duck!”The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the firm The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight –minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气) very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930S, ‘ 40s and ‘ 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared – there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.( )1. Who made Donald Duck film? ______A. Mickey Mouse.B. Clarence Nash.C. WaltDisney. D. Pluto.( )2. When was the first Donald Duck film made? ______A. In 1933.B. In 1934.C. In 1966.D. In 1930. ( )3. Who was Clarence Nash? ______A. A cartoonist.B. Donald Duck’s voice.C. A film-maker.D.A film star.( )4. Where do today’s children see Donald Duck ? ______A. In new film.B. At the cinema.C. On television.D. At concerts.( )5. T he underlined word ”audience” in the second paragraph means______ .A. readsB. formal interviewC. law freedomD. the people who watch a film at a cinema(四)There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her. “When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.”The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the king’s order. Just then and old doc tor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twe lve years.”At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents. ( )1.Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was ______.A. ToothlessB. hairlessC. unusualD. small( )2.The doctors would be beaten if ______.A. the baby daughter didn’t drink their medicineB. they refused to obe y the king’s orderC. the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD. the baby daughter became a monster( )3.The old doctor wanted to keep the king’s daughter for twelve years because ______.A. they needed a lot of different plantsB. they need a lot of different mineralsC. this would give the baby time to grow upD. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time( )4.The doctors thought it impossible ______.A. for them to change the king’s orderB. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsC. for the small baby to drink the medicineD. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once( )5. ______ the king wouldn’t have given them expensive presents.A. Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlB. If the doctors hadn’t found the mineralsC. Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicineD. If the daughter were still a monster twelve years later(五)Long ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher, didn’t you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.”With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more. But it’s wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that’s why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.”( )1. The learned man drew two circles to show _____.A. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circlesC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could get more knowledge( )2. The student didn’t agree that ______.A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned manB. the teacher had so many questionsC. the students had fewer questions than the teacherD. the students had more questions than 0the teacher( )3. The teacher was famous for his ______.A. kindnessB. knowledgeC. patienceD. questions ( )4. From the passage we can learn that_____.A. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may getB. it’s never too old to learnC. every one of us should try to be a learned manD. a teacher should have many questions( )5.Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?(六)Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful .Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.( )1. People go to school to _______.A. learn several subjectsB. make a livingC. get an educationD. to learn a skill( )2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is________.A. to teach his students everything he knowsB. to know everythingC. to teach the students how to thinkD. to teach the students how to study by themselves( )3. To work out a math problem ,you need to know ________.A. only a certain formulaB. how to memorize some factsC. only some factsD. the method to work it out( )4. Why were many scientists so successful?A. They received good education.B. They were very clever.C. They knew how to learn.D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.( )5. How did great scientists study?A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.B. They did thousands of experiments.C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.D. All of the above.(七)A ChildrenRestaurantIn Amsterdam, the capital of Holland, there is a unique Children Restaurant. It is run wholly by the children. From the manager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters or waitresses and other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 years old. They themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. These children are selected in Amsterdam. After training, they may serve in the Restaurant for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the work. This Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the society. And now she is the only adult there, but her job is just to take care of the children.The Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded.So you should make a reservation months in advance. The cost of a meal differs according to the customers. Usually US $ 4 for each adult, but much cheaper for the children. And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons. ( )1. The children in this restaurant__________________.A. can earn only four dollars a dayB. are fond of working thereC. will have to work there for over a monthD. do all the work except cooking( )2. The word “cashier” in the first passage perhaps means_________________.A. a person who cooks foodB. a person who does cleaningC. a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc.D. a person who serves food to customers( )3. Which can be TRUE according to this passage ?A. All the children in the restaurant form AmsterdamB. If you don’t order a meal a month ahead of time, you will get no food in the city.C. Everybody likes the Restaurant , so it is often filled with customers.D. In Amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can work in this Restaurant if he likes( )4. Which is NOT true according to the writer?A. This Restaurant has a history of about 20 years.B. For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.C. The woman who set up this Restaurant used to be a cook.D. There are more than a score of seats.( )5. The Children Restaurant was managed by_______________.A. the government of AmsterdamB. a woman cookC. the children themselvesD. one of the children’s parents(八)Mark Twain’s First MoneyMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned. He thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it . School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”“One da y I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But b efore he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So that’s what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”( )1. Mark Twain earned his first money _________.A. when he was a pupilB. when he became a writerC. when he taught at a schoolD. when he was beaten by his father( )2. The school made the rule so that they could_____.A. teach the students wellB. give the students a beatingC. keep the desks and chairs wellD. ask the students for more money( )3. Mark Twain’s father______.A. was happy to give him the moneyB. got angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at schoolC. said sorry to the teacher when he heard the newsD. agreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the money( )4. Mark Twain’s father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money______.A. he would not be beaten in front of the whole schoolB. he would go to the school againC. he would never do that againD. he would earn the money( )5. Mark Twain was beaten_______.A. at homeB. only by his fatherC. at schoolD. both at school and at home( )6. Mark Twain______.A. gave the money to the teacherB. bought a desk for the schoolC. asked his father to go upstairsD. kept the money for himself( )7. Mark Twain’s father neat him because________.A. he wanted to teach the boy a lessonB. he didn’t want the boy to b e beaten by the teacherC. he didn’t want to give him the moneyD. he didn’t want to have his family disgraced(九)The Piano ConcertA young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that she was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist..This was not true.One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out that, she would never be able to give a concert again . What should she do? Finally she went to see the famous man himself. She told him everything .Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? She told people that Franz Liszt was her teacher.“I believe you,” Liszt said , “ You have done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That’s enough. Now let me hear you play.”The young woman was shy at first ,But then she saw Liszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now she wasn’t afra id any more. She started playing .She put her heart into it and she played wonderfully, Liszt was quite pleased.When she finished , she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice, After he finished , he said, “ Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece.”( )1.A pupil of Franz Liszt was going to give a piano concert in a small German town before the great pianist himself came.( )2.Franz Liszt himself went to say something to the woman about her mistake. ( )3.When the woman knew the pianist came to town, she was very worried and afraid. ( )4.In fact the woman played the piano very well.( )5.At last Franz Liszt took the young woman as his pupil.(十)Fire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.( )1. Which is true?A. We are not sure how people started to use fire.B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people began to use fire.D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.( )2. Children mustn’t play with matches becau se ______.A. matches burn paperB. it is not interestingC. matches can be dangerousD. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches( )3. If you are going to put out a fire, you ______.A. must be careful with matchesB. ought to know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water onlyD. should keep air away from it( )4. We must be careful with fire, or it ______.A. can beB. warms our housesC. might burn usD. will help us( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fire can help people in many ways.B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C. Fire can burn things and peopleD. We must be careful with matches.。

【初中英语】2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类集锦(共11个文件) 人教版5

【初中英语】2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类集锦(共11个文件) 人教版5

2011年全国中考任务型阅读(完成表格)【2011广西北海】八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games,and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country,Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad. 根据短文,完成下面表格,每空不超过4个单词,并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)18-中考英语试卷与试题

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)18-中考英语试卷与试题

(1) pain / trouble / matter / thing / problem / situation / embarrassment…(2) good / helpful / useful / great…ABCD你无法控制所发生的一切,总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。

Because everyone has embarrassing moments.control your actions and try not to get upset / deal with embarrassing situations (moments)…Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interestingA. but D. whichBuilding blocks can help children to practice their language skills.积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能。

both, andWood./They were made of wood.【2011 山东烟台】DAmerican schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term,selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s).called/ named killer/who is called/named killerBecause the textbooks in America are very expensive./ Because they want to save money./ (Inorder )to save money.否则你会感觉很紧张并且有可能影响你的学习。

2011年全国各地市中考英语试题阅读理解选择型

2011年全国各地市中考英语试题阅读理解选择型

2011年全国各地中考英语试题阅读理解汇编【2011北京】DMy summer hols wr CWOT. B4. we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF &thr 3 : -@ kids FTF. ILNY, its gr8. Can you understand this sentence? If you can‘t, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it ran look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it‘s great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏) the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by wr iting," he says, ―Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way, Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is fo r fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.‖Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun."57. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To give an example of a foreign language.B. To show an example of creative metbods,C. To express worries about using Netspeak.D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.58. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.59. The expression " bet your bottom dollar " in Paragraph 5 means _________.A. be fairly sureB. be greatly surprisedC. think it a pityD. find it interesting60. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Netspeak: A Widely-used language on InternetB. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages【河北省2011】CSometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.66. The people we meet .A. all know where to find usB. serve us on no purposeC. won't become our neighborD. will change us in some way67. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us .A. terribly meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment68. The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means " ".A. 平淡的B. 明显的C. 深刻的D. 艰苦的69. The writer's advice is that we should .A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we can each dayC. get over difficulties painfullyD. not believe in ourselves but others70. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create Your Own LifeB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Things Happen to You【2011•河南省】AWhen my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now."Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say '"thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.46. When did the story probably happen?A. On Christmas Day.B. Before Christmas Day,C. On New Year's Day.D. After New Year's Day.47. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in_____ .A. with the writerB. by himselfC. with the womanD. with his friends48. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?A. His gifts were stolen.B. He broke his basket.C. He lost his money.D. He lost his way.49. Why did the writer want to say '‘t hank you" to the woman?A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.B. Because she always paid money for others.C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.50. What's the best title for this passage?A. A big supermarketB. A kind womanC. A happy familyD. A wonderful gift 【2011连云港】(B)In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.Formal settingIn Germany, teachers and students‘ relationship is more formal than y ou might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal―Sie(德语,您)‖ when talking to teachers.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.Private clubsIn many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states, different schoolsEach of Germany‘s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.34. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?A. School buses.B. Parents‘ cars.C. Public transport.D. Students‘ bicycles.35.In Paragraph 3,the underlined word ―respected‖ can be best translated into ________.A.受人尊敬的B.令人害怕的C.高收入的D.有权势的36. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _______.A. all kinds of high schools are for collegeB. age is not important for attending schoolsC. students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a. m .to 3:30 p.m.D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves37. What can be the best title for this article?A. German Private ClubsB. German Public TransportC. German High SchoolsD. German College Systems【2011连云港】(选择型)(D)Robots have come a long way since 15th century. We‘ve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things haven‘t stopped there.In1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatly. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg, ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast. Isn‘t it wonderful? The world‘s first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teacher‘s. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires(电线) too. She can also say some simple words like ―hello‖or―thank you‖.In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染).Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, you‘ll have robots that do―dir ty work‖,like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste; and you‘ll have robots that do―clean work‖,like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so there‘s no way for infection, which is great. But of course, robots would not take the place of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients.But if this is what it‘s like in 2011, what‘s it going to be like in 2021?42. In the following, which is ASIMO‘s behavior?A. Smiling at people, sa ying ―hello‖.B. Sending food or opening doors by himself.C. Fighting, climbing or running fast.D. Collecting waste for patients.43. What makes Saya look real?A. Her face and rich expressions.B. Her clothes and shoes.C. Her walking and running speed.D. Her rich knowledge.44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Robots have come a long way since 1986.B. The first robot teacher was made by Honda.C. Saya looks like a small astronaut.D. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop.45. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that _______.A. nurses would have more free time with patientsB. robots would not take the place of humansC. dirty and clean work is always done by the same personD. mini-robots are useful for controlling infection【2011广西百色】 DWe all know the dangers of fires. It‘s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:★Don‘t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don‘t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don‘t forget to call 119 for help.61.When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.A. you have to get upB. water is running to the floorC. something is burningD. someone breaks your window62.The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that ________.A. we practise for a fireB. we make escape plansC. we buy fire extinguishersD. we use electrical cookers63.When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.A. the door will soon be on fireB. the electricity will be cut offC. the fire will grow more quicklyD. the house will fall down64.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop.65.What is the best title for this passage?A. Be Ready for a Fire.B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. The Dangers of a Fire.【2011•广西柳州】C(选择型)Who do you admire(崇拜)?Different people may have different ideas.If you‘re a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a great basketball player, and Yao Ming is probably the one in your mind. If you study music or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping.We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect to them. However, we shouldn‘t neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in a corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication(奉献).However, what they do is often unnoticed by us. Have you ever thought of what our life will be like if they stop working?So next time when you appreciate famous people, don‘t forget those who are common around you.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编词汇运用之选词填空

(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编词汇运用之选词填空

2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之选词填空【2011山东聊城】五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白11teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be20____ in life.Keys:11. same 判断推理题。

2011年中考英语判断型阅读理解10篇.doc

2011年中考英语判断型阅读理解10篇.doc

2011年中考英语阅读理解10篇(判断型)【1】【2011湖南长沙】(判断型)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

符合的写(T),不符合的写(F)。

(共5小题,计10分)When you are watching TV, you will notice that more and more famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. But have you ever thought if the ads are real or not?In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV or newspapers as spokesmen(代言人) of some products(产品), such as Sanlu Milk and Haojixing Study Machine. People spent much money on these products, but at last, many of them were not like what the stars said. More and more people are very angry with the famous actors for making the ads after the accident of Sanlu Children Milk.What are the public’s ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that t he famous people should take responsibility (负责任) if the products have any problems? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the famous stars’ fault(过错),but they all think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads or the charity(慈善机构). More than 34% think the famous stars must take responsibility. They are dishonest and lose themselves in the public.So we should be more careful when we buy things advertised by the stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of only listening to what the stars say.41. Many people believe the ads because they’re made by famous people.42. In fact, some products were not like what the stars said.43. About 36% think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity.44. All the famous actors are not honest and lose themselves in the public.45. When we buy things, we should only listen to what the stars say.【主旨大意】本问讲述了明星代言产品的问题,从而引发了如何产品没有宣传的那么好,那么明星该不该负责任的问题。

2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解(判断型)

2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编阅读理解(判断型)

2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解(判断型)【2011乌鲁木齐】(判断型)阅读下面语言材料,根据要求作答。

根据短文内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish whe n one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an importan t way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.51 “How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."52. It is polite lo say" No. I disagree I think you are wro ng, "if you don’t agree with others.53. When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.54 "Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a plume can.55. Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just became they try to be nice to each other.【主旨大意】文章介绍了人们在一些情况下说出违心的话,他们不想去这样做,目的只有一个用委婉的语气,来使人们彼此之间想出得更和谐。

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)14-中考英语试卷与试题

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)14-中考英语试卷与试题
10. Ding Yi is a 16-year-old girl. Her family don’t eat pork. She likes fish and potato chips. Her favorite drink is milkshake.[2分]-----正确答案(E) A B C D E F
9. Bai Lei, a hungry boy, can’t live without rice and never eats seafood. He likes orange juice but not apple. He doesn’t want to spend more than 10 dollars for one meal.[2分]-----正确答案(C) A B C D E F
【2011山东泰安】第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
Draw a giraffe in your mind. How did you draw your giraffe? Does it have a long neck? Does it have
14. Give two examples of the use of the giraffe’s tongue.[2分] 参考答案: Feeding. / Close its nose to keep out sand and dust. / Clean its ears. / Reach leaves and break off branches. / Eat leaves from some tall trees.
A. There will probably be no school on Mars. B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars. D. Food will not be the same. E. First, people will have more space.

2011年各地中考英语试题110套精选汇编:阅读理解(判断型)

2011年各地中考英语试题110套精选汇编:阅读理解(判断型)

最新最全2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解(判断型)【2011上海】VII. Reading comprehension(阅读理解) : ( 共56分)A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用”T”表示,不符合的用”F”表示) : ( 7分)Biggie Burger, a new fast food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because hey didn't want the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us!”said Diana,”It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ’no’to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara.”And I’m afraid they will take business away form our local restaurants.”Other local people disagree .The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees,”Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too.” Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hole a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!71. Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.72. Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.73. Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.74. Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.75. Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.76. Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.77.The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.【主旨大意】新型快餐店Biggie Burger将要在镇上开业了,镇上的人们对此褒贬不一。

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2011年全国各地中考英语阅读理解(判断型)【2011乌鲁木齐】(判断型)阅读下面语言材料,根据要求作答。

根据短文内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one per son say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way tha t people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.51 “How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."52. It is polite lo say" No. I disagree I think you are wro ng, "if you don’t agree with others.53. When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.54 "Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a plume can.55. Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just became they try to be nice to each other.【主旨大意】文章介绍了人们在一些情况下说出违心的话,他们不想去这样做,目的只有一个用委婉的语气,来使人们彼此之间想出得更和谐。

51. T 细节理解题由文章第一段最后一句可知,“How are you?”在一些情况下实际是打招呼的另一种说法52. F 细节理解题由第二段可知非常强硬的不同意对方意见是不礼貌的。

53. F 细节理解题由第三段可知人们想挂段电话时经常说一些可能不是真实的理由。

54. T 细节理解题由第三段“Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,Someone's at the door." The excuse might be real. or not.”可知55. T 主旨理解题通读文章可知人们说不想说的事实或理由目的是“It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other .and it i- part of the game of language.”【2011湖南湘潭判断正误型】第一节阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符,复合的选T 不符合的选F(共4小题,每小题2分)Life in 2050What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是2050年人们的生活状况。

首先,人们工作时间缩短。

其次,车行驶得更快。

再次,人们可以住在海洋里。

最后,水资源短缺将成为最严重的问题。

41.T【解析】文章第一段“No one knows”可见没人知道2050年人们的生活状况。

故本题为T。

42.F【解析】文章第二段“people will work fewer hours”可见那时人们的工作时间缩短了,但并没有说2050年人们不用上班了。

故本题为F。

43.F【解析】文章第四段意思为:人们可以住在海洋里,远离陆地上拥挤和嘈杂的城市。

可知海洋并不拥挤和嘈杂,故本题为F。

44.T【解析】文章最后一段“water will have become one of our most problems because therecould be serious shortage.”可见故本题为T。

【2011呼和浩特】(判断型)(D)The word “sport” first meant somethin that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting (捕猎) wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best one can earn a lot of money.For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than $3000 a year. The starts earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions (网球锦标赛) can make more than $50000 in a year. Of course, only a few sporsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals (个人的) like golf, tennis and motor-racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that: the star can earn more money from advertising than from sport. An advertising for sports equipment (设备) does not simply say “Buy our thing”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as …”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their name or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51. A “professional” sportsman is someone who likes sports very much.52. The word “sport” now usually means “organized ” games.53. An advertisement for sports equipment just says “Buy our thing”.54. The sport stars can earn as much money from advertising as from sport.55. This passage mainly talks about sport and money.【主旨大意】文章介绍了体育的起源,以及专业运动员的除了运动的薪酬外的还有不菲的广告收入。

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