【中考英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

【中考英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1.阅读理解

I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors' house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon Several months later, I found I couldn't see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, 'Why doesn't she clean her window? It looks terrible!

One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including( 包括)the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!

The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判)others,

(1)How long has the writer lived in the house?

A. Two years.

B. Three years.

C. Four years.

D. Five years.

(2)The writer couldn't see the woman clearly because.

A. the writer's window was dirty

B. the woman's house was too far

C. the woman didn't open her window

D. the woman's window was dirty

(3)It took the writer to clean the house that afternoon

A. two hours

B. three quarters

C. the whole afternoon

D. three hours

(4)The underlined word 'ashamed' means.

A.高兴的

B.放松的

C.羞愧的

D.激动的

⑸ According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to.

A. clean the house

B. judge others

C. help neighbors

D. watch others 【答案】(1) C ⑵A (3) D (4) C ⑸B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者搬家后的亲身经历，他没有清理自己的

窗户，却认为别人的窗户不干净，所以对自己的行为感到很羞愧。作者通过这件事也学会

了如何评判别人。

(1)细节题，根据首段Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. 可知作者搬

进房子已经四年了，故选C。

(2)细节题，根据第三段I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that

time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! 可知，作者看不清这个女人的原因是因为他自己的窗户太脏了，所以A项正确，故选Ao

(3)细节题，根据第三段One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括)

the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. 可知，作者下午打扫房子花费了三个小时，故选D。

(4) 词义题，根据第三段By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not

hers! I really felt ashamed for myself.可知通过这件事，作者对自己的行为感到很羞愧，所以ashamed意为羞愧的”最符合

语境，故选00

(5)推理题，根据末段So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判)

others.可知，作者通过此事学会了如何评判别人，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题干，画出题干设问中的关键词。其次带着题干问题和

关键词有目的的去通读全文，并在文中寻找相关信息，最终确定答案。

2 .阅读理解

That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal ( 正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.

To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.

I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.

After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school.

Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.

As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke( 中风).

Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室)and finally out of hospital.

One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “ Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me."I quickly said, “Thank you for everyth ing you've done for me. ”

Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.