时态2011

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2006--2011动词时态与语态高考题(含答案)

2011高考时态语态真题体验1 Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made2 I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be3 When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain4 Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted5Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working6 — Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving7 — That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking8 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued9Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed10When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize11She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating12 We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking 13—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working14 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting15 －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved16—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed17 The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given18 Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19 All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20 —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21 I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22 By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming 28—John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29 In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made2010年高考题1. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had2. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4. –Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5. ----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6. ----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our frie nd and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. Istudied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10. I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid13Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16. In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with 17. ——When shall we restart our business? ——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished18．You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20. When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22. —why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23. —Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn27. Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28. Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29. Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say ―What’s your name?‖in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve b een too busy to do it. A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of thewords .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes37. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38. -----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking39. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating40．For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of2009年高考题1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated4.All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD.Having reminded7. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked 8．When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open9．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered10. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused11. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited12. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given13. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced14 The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at15. Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take16. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding17. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken18. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill19. With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected20. Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold21. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat22. He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had23. ________ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told24. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete25. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged26．_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. the; aB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired27．There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating28. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared29.With the world changing fast,we have something new______with all by ourselve s every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing30. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running31. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped32 Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended2008年高考题1.(08全国Ⅰ27)——Yes，since she the Chinese Society.A.has joined C.had joined D.joined2.(08全国Ⅰ29)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front toA.is expected C.expects D.will be expected3.(08全国Ⅱ11)If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic.But itA.rainedB.rainsC.has rainedD.is raining4.(08全国Ⅱ12)The director had her assistantA.picked up C.pick up D.picking up5.(08全国Ⅱ14)If their marketing plans succeed，they their sales byA.will increaseC.have increasedD.would be increasing6.(08北京22)—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya—WhoA.writes C.wrote D.had written7.(08北京27)The hotel wasn’t parti cularly good，but IA.was staying C.would stay D.had stayed8.(08北京29)No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates haveA.will be made C.is being made D.has been made9.(08天津14)HeA.was playing C.has played D.had played10.(08安徽22)——Yes，I did.You know，my brother in the match.A.is playingB.was playingC.has playedD.had played11.(08安徽33)I like these English songs and theyA.taught C.are taught D.have been taught12.(08江西32)——Yes，we should，for we such bad luck up till now，and time out. A.have had;is runningC.have;has been runD.have had;has been run13.(08湖南32)I called Hannah many times yesterday evening，but I couldn’t get through.Her brother on the phone all tA.was talking C.has talked D.talked14.(08湖南35)—Do you have any problems if you—Well，A.offer C.are offered D.will be offered15.(08陕西6)The moment I got home，I found IA.had left C.have left D.was leaving16.(08陕西11)The message is very important，so it is supposedA.to be sent C.being sent D.sending17. (08四川7)The telephone ，but by the time I got indoors，A.had rung C.rings D.has rung18.(08重庆23)Judy is going to marry the sailor sheA.meets C.has met D.would meet20.(08重庆31)He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in theA.regarded C.has regarded D.had been regarded21.(08重庆35)TeenagersA.have damaged C.damaged D.will damage22.(08浙江5)I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book— I it to you thisA.would lend C.had lent D.lent23.(08浙江7)——Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machineA.was testedB.will bC.is being testedD.has been tested24.(08福建25)So far this year weA.saw C.had seen D.have seen25.(08辽宁23)We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we each otherA.knew C.had known D.know26.(08辽宁29)——No.IA.waited C.have waited D.am waiting27.(08江苏29)—They are quiet，—Yes.They are accustomed at meals.A.to talk C.to talking D.to not talking28.(08江苏33)——I think so.HeA.is preparingC.had been preparingD.has been preparing29.(08山东25)By the time he realizes he into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anythingA.walks C.has walked D.had walked2007年高考题1.(07全国Ⅰ32)I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and IA.are going C.went D.have been2.(07全国Ⅱ20)—Tom，—I ，A.had to C.was going to D.wouldn’t3.(07北京24)—How can I apply for an online co—Just fill out this form and weA.see C.have seen D.will see4.(07上海30)With the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past A.discoveredC.had been discoveredD.have been discovered5.(07安徽26)They became friends again that day. Until then，they to each other for nearly two years.A.didn’t speakB.hadn’t spokenC.haven’t spokenD.haven’t been speaking6.(07江西31)——No wonder. YouA.work C.have been working D.worked7.(07湖南31)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School，where sheA.studies C.is studying D.has been studying8.(07陕西19)IA.would be C.had been D.will be9.(07四川30)——No，sir.IA.read C.would read D.am reading10.(07重庆23)——Yes，he did.HeA.didn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.hadn’t seen11.(07福建30)DannyA.works C.has worked D.worked12.(07辽宁22)——Yes，I have.I guess itA.has graded C.is being graded D.is grading13.(07江苏23)At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreementD.had reached14.(07全国Ⅰ35)The flowers were so lovely that theyA.sold C.were sold D.would sell15.(07全国Ⅱ15)—Is there anything wrong，—Oh，nothing much.In fact，IA.have just thoughtC.would just thinkD.will just be thinking16.(07北京32)I got caught in the rain and my suitA.has ruinedB.had ruinedC.has been ruinedD.had been ruined17.(07北京35)——Oh，don’t mention it. IA.was coming C.had come D.have come18.(07上海28)——No，I was going to tidy my room but IA.had C.have had D.will have19.(07江西35)——I am sorry. But I any harm. IA.didn’t mea n; triedC.haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; was trying20.(07湖南25)As the years passed，many occasions—birthdays，awards，graduations—with Dad’s flowers.A.are markedB.were markedC.have markedD.had marked21.(07重庆33)When I called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.WhereA.did you go C.were you D.had you been22.(07福建21)——Impossible.SheA.watched C.would watch D.was watching23.(07辽宁33)——Yes，but he here for only three days before his company sent him toA.wasB.has beenC.will beD.would be24.(07江苏27)—you—A.Have;shown C.Had;shown D.Did;show。

2011年高考英语一轮复习系列：专题02 动词的时态及语态

备战2011届高考英语一轮复习专题02 动词的时态及语态【考纲解读】动词的时态和语态历来是高考题中考查的重头戏之一。

测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般过去时和现在完成时；一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时；及物动词的被动用法；特定的时间状语中时态的使用；结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。

综上所述，动词的时态和语态在高考测试中的地位非常重要。

因而考生在复习备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。

【知识要点】动词的时态一、一般现在时的用法1.经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语：every...，sometimes,on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.我每天早上七点离家去学校。

2.客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.地球围着太阳转。

Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国的东方。

3.表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

Columbus proved that the earth is round.哥伦布证明地球是圆的。

4.现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.现在我往杯子里放糖。

I am doing my homework now.我在做作业。

第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。

再如：Now watch me，I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。

二、一般过去时的用法1.在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

动词时态语态讲解

专题复习三动词的时态语态练习一．动词时态时态的考查主要集中在一般时、完成时和进行时等主干时态的掌握上。

解题时要充分挖掘时间副词、短语、时间状语从句等提供的信息。

1.一般现在时（）［2011·全国卷］Planning so far ahead________ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A．made B．is making C．makes D．has made（05辽宁卷）Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ___ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A．was called B．is called C．had been called D．has been called Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated.A．belongs B．is belonged C．is belonging D．will be belonged Look at the timetable. Hurry up！Flight 4026 ________ at 18∶20.A．takes on B．will take off C．takes off D．has taken on My parents have promised to come to see me before I ________ for Africa.A．have left B．leave C．left D．will leave2.一般过去时（）［2011·全国卷Ⅱ］If you don't like the drink you______, just leave it and try a different one.A．ordered B．are ordering C．will order D．had ordered ［2011·山东卷］When I got on the bus，I________I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realized C．have realized D. would realize3.一般将来时（）He is supposed to make his visit to the club soon, but I'm not sure whether he _______ or not.A．does B．is C．had D．willNo one ________ the building without the permission of the police.A．to leave B．is about to leave C．leaves D．is to leave4.现在进行时（）［2011·江苏卷］— I hear you________ in a pub. What's it like?— Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired, but I don't mind.A．are working B．will work C．were working D．will be working I have got two tickets for the coming football match, and I ________ my son to go to watch it.A．take B．took C．have taken D．am takingThe naughty boy！He ________ where he leaves his things.A．always forgets B．will always forgetC．is always forgetting D．has always forgotten5.过去进行时（）［2011·全国卷］I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ________polite.A．was just being B．will just be C．had just been D．would just be ［2011·浙江卷］The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant________ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A．gave B．gives C．was giving D．had given—I saw Lucy and her boyfriend in the park at nine yesterday evening.—Impossible. She ________ the Internet with me in my home then.A. surfedB. had surfedC. would surfD. was surfing—Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?—That's what we ________ about when you came in.A．are talking B．were talking C．talk D．talked6.将来进行时（）—The movie 2012 will be on at 8 pm. What about picking you up at 7?—All right. I will have come back from work by then, and I ________ you at home.A. will wait forB. will be waiting forC．have been waiting for D. am waiting forI ________ on my report next week so I won't be able to meet you any day.A．am working B．will be workingC．was working D．have been working7.现在完成时（）［2011·安徽卷］—I didn't ask for the name list. Why ________ on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed —We________ to put off our school sports meet until next month.—I ________ that.A．decided; didn't expect B．haven't decided; haven't expectedC．have decided; didn't expect D．decide; haven't expected(江西)—What is the price of petrol these days?—Oh，it ________ sharply since last month.A．is raised B．has risen C．has arisen D．is increased8.过去完成时（）［2011·山东卷］She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _______ everything!A．had been eating B．had eaten C．have eaten D．have been eating ［2011·福建卷］Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they________ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received9.将来完成时（）［2011·天津卷］On her next birthday，Ann _____ married for twenty years.A．is B．has been C．will be D．will have been ［2011·江苏卷］— Tommy is planning to buy a car.— I know. By next month, he________ enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved10.现在完成进行时（）— Mum, I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxed.— Yes. He ________ too long.A. readB. has been readingC. had readD. is reading —Those scientists invented a robot to care for kids!—It's not surprising. They ________ wonders all the time.A．worked B．were working C．work D．have been working Since the beginning of the vacation，I ________ across the country，and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains.A．had traveled B．will travel C．have been traveling D．was traveling 11.过去完成进行时（）［2011·全国卷］When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.A．had been lying B．has been lying C．was lying D．has lain 12.过去将来时（）The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they _______A. were playingB. were to playC. had playedD. playedWhen I was a child，I ________ often play with my little dog near the river，which I missed so much years later.A．should B．would C．could D．might(湖南)When he ________ the door，he found his keys were nowhere.A．would open B．opened C．had opened D．was to open13.过去将来完成时（）But for the help of my English teacher, I ____ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed二．动词语态被动语态的考查热点主要是及物动词被动的各种常用时态的构成。

动词时态语态练习题

2011全国卷Planning so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made2011北京——That must have been a long trip. ——Yeah, it us a whole week to getthere.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking3〖09江苏〗-- Ann is in hospital. -- Oh, really? I ________know. I ________go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn’t; will4〖08江西〗—Do you think we should accept that offer?—Yes, we should, for we _______such bad luck up till now, and time ________out.A.have had;is runningB.had;is runningC.have;has been runD.have had;has been run能力提升1--Do you have any plan for the coming holiday?--I thought I might stay with my parents, but something unexpected ___.A. has occurredB. had occurredC. was occurringD. would occur2 --What did Michael do after graduating from university?--He considered advertising before setting on teaching. He ___ that ever since.A. didB. doesC. has been doingD. had been doing3 --How is your sister?--She ___ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a turn for the worse today.A. feltB. feelsC. had feltD. has been feeling4--At sixty, Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up, in which he tried to review what he ___ from his life and literature.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. was learningD. would learn5--when did you last see Mary?--On a cold morning when I __ my way to the station.A. madeB. was makingC. had madeD. had been making巩固练习1—Hi, Susan, you look tired. ---I ____ for months for the coming celebration of our school’s 60th anniversary.A. was preparingB. have been preparingC. had preparedD. prepare2. –What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through.--Sorry, my sister and I ___ on the phone all the time.A. talkedB. have talkedC. were talkingD. have been talking3. No judgment ____ about whether the man is guilty until the whose case has been investigated.A. will makeB. will be madeC. has madeD. has been made4. –During the wartime, he ___ a lot about what he saw and heard in the battlefield.--Yes. The collection of the stories has been published and sells well.A. had writtenB. was writingC. had been writingD. wrote5. –My Goodness! Somebody ____ my umbrella. --Don’t worry. You can share mine.A. tookB. has takenC. had takenD. is taking6. –Haven’t you completed the building to be used as a library? --Yes. We _____on it for over ten months.A. workedB. have workedC. are workingD. will have worked7. –Have you heard anything about whether or not we’re running a summer camp this year?--No, I have n’t, and I ____ about that, too.A. wonderB. wonderedC. had wonderedD. have been wondering8. I _____ Lucy to be careful with her handwriting all the time, but she hasn’t polished it at all.A. toldB. have been tellingC. will be tellingD. have told9. –Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking. --What a coincidence! I _____ about you.A. was just thinkingB. just thoughtC. have just thoughtD. would just think10. –Hi, stranger! You seem to have been away for a while. --Yeah, I _____ with my grandmother for several weeks.A. have livedB. have been livingC. livedD. had lived11. We _____ that all the decisions and plans adopted and all the achievements made at this congress will play an important role in the development of the great cause.A. convinceB. are convincedC. will convinceD. were convinced12. –Did you go to visit the Acropolis yesterday? --I had meant to, but it ____ all the time.A. is rainingB. was rainingC. has been rainingD. had rained13. –Are you driving home for Spring Festival this year?--Sure. You know the government ____ to continue a toll-free policy for passenger cars.A. has promisedB. was promisedC. had promisedD. is promised14. –What was the matter with your school network?--I don’t know. My computer ____ to the Internet in our office for a few days.A. hasn’t linkedB. doesn’t linkC. wasn’t linkedD. hasn’t been linked15.—What did you think of the lecture by Mr. Bush last night? --Sorry, I ____ an examination then.A. would prepare forB. have prepared forC. had preparedD. was preparing for16. The air conditioner ____ for a couple of days. We’ll have to call service center for help.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking17. –Isn’t it surprising to meet John at the conference? --Yes. I really didn’t think he ___ here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been18. –Mum is not in Beijing now. She has gone to Paris. --Oh, can you tell me when she ____?A. is leavingB. would leaveC. has leftD. left19. –Did you watch the live broadcast of Gangnam Style last night? --Yes, I _____so excited for a long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. hadn’t felt20. –Jerry loves his new dog, doesn’t he? --Yes, he ____ it out for a walk every day since he picked it up.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. has been taking21. But for the fact that I ____ the lesson at the time, I would have answered your phone.A. gaveB. was givingC. had been givingD. would give22. –The heavy snow hasn’t caused any inconvenience to people in Nanjing, has it?--Yes. Just imagine the city ____ with nearly 20 centimeters of snow one night.A. has been hitB. was hitC. had been hitD. is hit23. Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn’t stopped ringing. Many fans _____ to ask about the exact time. A. were calling B. had called C. are callingD. call24. It’s true that we don’t know what we’ve got until we lose it, but it’s also true that we don’t know what we ____ until it arrives.A. had missedB. missedC. have been missingD. will have missed25. –You ____ me such a bad quality sweater. You see, there’re so many holes in it.--Did you wash it according to the instructions?A. soldB. are sellingC. were sellingD. has sold26. –Isn’t it time you went to bed, Mike? --I _____ painting all afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.A. was practicingB. have practicedC. have been practicingD. had practiced27. Since the recent river pollution in Shanxi Province, people ______ more and more attention to the water quality.A. payB. are payingC. have paidD. have been paying28. –Look! Someone ___ the floor. --Well, it wasn’t me. I went shopping just now.A. had sweptB. has sweptC. was sweepingD. is sweeping29. –David, are you listening to me? --Sorry, Dad. I ____ to make sense of what the reporter said.A. was tryingB. have triedC. am tryingD. tried30. –Was he still there when you were away to answer the phone? --There is no doubt about it, but he ____ soon afterwards.A. had leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. left31. I _____ in the countryside for two weeks and I really have no idea what is happening here.A. have stayedB. have been stayingC. stayedD. had stayed32. –Will you be free during the second break this afternoon?--No, I ______ my term paper then. I have to hand it in tomorrow.A. will writeB. will be writingC. am to writeD. wrote33. –I didn’t expect that the project would be so complex and time-consuming.--Neither did I. By next Monday, it ____longer than all previous combined.A. will have lastedB. will lastC. has lastedD. has been lasting34. –Mr. Wang is now in hospital. --Sorry to hear that. I think it’s years of hard work and little rest that ____ his health.A. ruinedB. have ruinedC. are ruiningD. ruin35. Believe it or not, the video Gangnam Style _____in 2012 across the world, and the past few months ____ its popularity.A. was caught on; have seenB. caught on; has seenC. was caught on; sawD. has caught on; saw36. –Are you glad that you came to Beijing?--Yes, indeed. I ____ going to Shanghai or Guangzhou, but I’ve never regretted my decision.A. have consideredB. am consideringC. had consideredD. was considered37. They went to Australia in 1988 and ____ there for nearly 10 years. Now they have returned to America.A. had livedB. livedC. would liveD. had been living38. They agreed at the meeting that the school should reduce the student’s homework and ____ them more time to relax next week. A. would give B. will give C. has given D. gives 39. The temperature will fall sharply the day after tomorrow, when a snowstorm ______ to strike this area.A. expectsB. is expectedC. has expectedD. will be expected40. A Sichuan government official expressed their thanks through CCTV for the aid they _____ in the last three years.A. would receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received41. –I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. --I think so. He ____ for it for months.A. is preparing B was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing42. –What did the headmaster say at yesterday’s meeting? --So you _____ to him carefully.A. haven’t listenedB. weren’t listeningC. hadn’t listened C. won’t listen43. John doesn’t smoke now, but he _____ for almost 30 years.A. was smokingB. smokedC. has smokedD. had smoked44. Don’t bother to look for the dictionary. It ___ somewhere some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn up d. is about to turn up45. –I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.--I’d like to, but I _____my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.A. wroteB. was writing C have written D. am writing46. when Mike ____ the front door, he couldn’t find his key. So he had to wait for his wife to come back.A. would openB. was to openC. had openedD. opened47. In general, most tennis ____ on hard courts or on clay.A. playsB. is playedC. has playedD. has been played48. Hurry up! Flight 7750 _____off at 18:40.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken49. The house was in such a mess—it looked as though a bomb _____ on it.A. droppedB. had droppedC. would dropD. would have dropped50. We intend to go to India, even if air fares ____ again between now and next summer.A. went upB. will go upC. were going upD. go up51. It _____ convenient to travel in this city when the subway is completed next year.A. isB. was C will be D. has been52. Please don’t phone him between 1 and 3 p.m. tomorrow. He _____ a lecture then.A. has deliveredB. has been deliveringC. will be deliveringD. delivers53. You have no chance of getting the position. I’m afraid you ____ your time if you apply for it.\A. wasteB. have wastedC. have been wastingD. will be wasting54. Are these seats available? ---Sorry, sir. The seats ______.A. have reservedB. are reservedC. reservedD. are reserving55. “The moment ______ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. is comingB. was comingC. cameD. has come56.Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ____ in America for almost ten years.A. livedB. has livedC. was livingD. had lived真题回放1（2014安徽卷）The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary?---Sorry, I don’t know. I didn’t do it.A. has taken awayB. was taking awayC. had taken awayD. is taking away3（2014北京卷）22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill4——I hear you _____in a pub. W hat’s it like?—— Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working5（2014北京卷）31.--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check6（2014北京卷） I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started 7—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be8（2014大纲卷）22. Unless extra money____, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found9（2014大纲卷）32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen10 —The window is dirty. — I know. It ________ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned11（2014福建卷）—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and______there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying12----Where _____the recorder? I cannot see it anywhere.-----I_____ it right here. But no w it is gone!A. did you put, have putB. have you put, putC. had you put, was puttingD. w ere you putting, have put13（2014湖南卷）Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try14 He_____ articles for our wall-newspaper these years, and he ____ about thirty articles.A. has written; wroteB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has been writing; has written15（2014湖南卷） Whenever you_____________a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy16 Frank _________ London by train which _______ at 8:30 next morning.A. is leaving for; will leaveB. is leaving for; leavesC. will leave for; will leaveD. leaves for; leaves17（2014江苏卷）—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media_________it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered18（2014江西卷）24.----Tony , why are your eyes red ?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes .A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting19---We've spent too much money recently.---Well，it isn't surprising. Our friends and relatives ______ around all the time.A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming20（2014山东卷）1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected21-----We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.------No one __________ him about __________ a lecture the following day.A. told; there to beB. had told; there to beC. told; there wasD. had told; there being22（2014山东卷） They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought23（2014陕西卷）22. During hi s stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. wererecommending24（2014四川卷）9. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned25 I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time.A. has been talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. talked26（2014天津卷）11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made27（2014浙江）Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see28（2014重庆卷）4. You’d better write down her phone number before you ___ it .A.forgetB. are forgettingC.forgotD. will gorget29The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people_______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded30（2014重庆卷）8.James has just a rrived, but I didn’t know he ___until yesterday.A. will comeB.was comingC. had comeD. came。

2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题复习教案：被动语态的时态

2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题复习教案：被动语态的时态?1.(am/is/are + done)锛?You are wanted on the phone. The Great Wall of China is known all over the world.2.(was/were + done)锛?The city was liberated in 1948. I was asked to do this work.3.(will be done)锛?They will be invited to the party. The matter will be discussed at the next meeting.4.鏃?am/is/are + being done)锛?The car is being repaired. The question is being discussed at the meeting. 5.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃?have/has been done)锛?The bridge has already been built. This story has been translated into English. 6.杩囧幓灏嗘潵鏃?would be done)锛?He said that the trees would be planted. 7.鏃?was/were being done)锛?The machine was being painted then. 8.杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃?had been done)锛?The work had been finished before dark. 9.甯︽儏鎬佸姩璇?can be done)锛?This bike must not be put here. Can it be finished in two hours? 10.The murderer was sure to be punished. The flowers want to be watered. 楂樿€冩柊鍓栨瀽1. My parents have promised to come to see me before I __________for Africa. 锛?009骞撮珮鑰冭窘瀹佸嵎锛?A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave 2.Progress__________ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.锛?009骞撮珮鑰冨叏鍥藉嵎鈪★冀A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be B C 3. This is the first time we __________a film in the cinema together as a family.锛?009骞撮珮鑰冮檿瑗垮嵎锛?A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 4. Would you please keep silent? The weather report__________, and I want to listen.锛?009骞撮珮鑰冩箹鍗楀嵎锛?A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast 5. 鈥旽i, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? 鈥昐orry. __________.锛?009骞撮珮鑰冩睙鑻忓嵎锛?A. It鈥檚repaired B. It has been repaired C. It鈥檚being repaired D. It had been repaired 6. 鈥?Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time? 鈥昚es, since she __________ the Chinese Society. 锛?008骞撮珮鑰冨叏鍥藉嵎鈪狅冀A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined D B C D 7. 鈥昗hat is the price of petrol these days? 鈥昈h,it__________ sharply since last month. 锛?009骞撮珮鑰冩睙瑗垮嵎锛?A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased 8. 鈥昚ou speak very good French! 鈥昑hanks. I__________ French in Sichuan University for four years.锛?009骞撮珮鑰冨洓宸濆嵎锛?A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied 9. The hotel wasn鈥檛particularly good, but I __________in many worse hotels.锛?008骞撮珮鑰冨寳?A. was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 10. According to the literary review, Shakespeare__________ his characters live through their language in his plays. 锛?009?A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes B A D D 11. He__________ footballs regularly for many years when he was young.锛?008骞撮珮鑰冨ぉ娲ュ嵎锛?A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played 12. In recent years many football clubs__________ as business to make a profit.锛?008骞撮珮鑰冧笂娴峰嵎锛?A. have run B. have been run C. had been run D. will run 13. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she__________ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C is studying D. has been studying 14. 鈥旾have got a headache. 鈥昇o wonder. You __________ in front of that computer too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked B B D C 15. 鈥昑om, you didn鈥檛come to the party last night. 鈥旾__________, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. A. had to B. didn鈥檛C. was going to D. wouldn鈥檛?1. Put away everything and put them where they were before or the librarian__________ you. A. will punish B. punishes C. is punishing D. will have punished 2. Judy __________me, but she was illand couldn鈥檛come. A. met B. was going to meet C. had met D. would meet 3. 鈥昗hy did we not see Tom at Mary鈥檚birthday party last night? 鈥旾t was said that he__________ ill. A . had been B. was C. has been D. is C A B B 4. The bodyguard examined the house carefully and then found that a strange object__________ to the ceiling. A. had been fixed B. was being fixed C. had fixed D. was fixing 5. My parents__________ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live 6. Every one of you must put every book where they__________ just now and leave immediately. A. take away B. were taken away C. are taken away D. took away 7. Being popular with customers, the products__________ well and maybe __________in two months. A. sell; sell out B. are sold; sell out C. sell; will be sold out D. are sold; will be sold out A A B C 8. The terrible earthquake attacked some areas of Sichuan Province on the afternoon of May 12, 2008,which__________ . A. had not been expected B. is not expected C. didn鈥檛expect D. was not expecting 9. According to the rule, anyone_________ to enter the secret science lab without the permission of Professor Wang. A. will forbid B. forbids C. has been forbidden D. is forbidden 10. While the World Trade Center has fallen, world economy it__________ create continues. A. helped B. had helped C. helps D. is helping 11. 鈥昐ince you have your own bike, why use mine? 鈥昐omething is wrong with mine and it __________by my father. A. is being repaired B. was being repaired C. is repairing D. has repaired A D A A 12. Since I came here two years ago, great changes__________ in the factory and many people want to come here to pay a visit. A. have been taken place B. had been taken place C. have taken place D. are taking place 13. I must __________immediately because I have got a high fever and I am afraid I can鈥檛finish the work on time. A. replace B. be replacing C. be replaced D. have replaced 14. Although all of the apples__________,none of them __________ good. A. have been tasted; taste B. have been tasted; are tasted C. have tasted; taste D. have tasted; are tasted 15. Thesekinds of flowers __________well if they are planted in the place. A. have grow B. will be grown C. are grown D. will grow C A D C。

动词时态复习：一般现在时

动词时态复习一. 一般现在时（2011-3-14）（从小学生做起）定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。

I.一般现在时的句子结构1. ______动词(______/______/__________)（be动词“是”的意思，在一些句子中不翻译，但在有些英文句子中却不可缺少）2. __________________ (主语是第三人称单数时，动词后加s/es; 第三人称单数：除了I和you以外的单数，包括不可数名词)（注意：be动词不能和动词原形或加s连用；）She is go to school by bus. XShe goes to school by bus.√画出下列句子的动词I am a student in No. 14 Middle School.My name is XXX.My parents are very happy.We often play in the playgound.My father goes to work at 8 a.m. every day.II.主语是第三人称单数时，动词加s/es的变化：1.多数在动词后加s 如：play—plays like—likes 等。

2.以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es 如：go—goes ；wash--washes3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es，fly—flies，(元音字母：a, e, i, o, u)写出下列动词的第三人称单数(加上s或es)carry________________ need________________ come________________begin________________ do__________________ say__________________pass_________________ study________________ cry__________________brush________________ watch_______________ have_________________teach________________ pay _________________ wash_________________III.一般现在时的用法1.表示经常，反复或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与下列做时间状语的副词连用：频度副词（always总是, usually通常, often经常, sometimes有时, seldom很少/几乎不，never从未，频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后）, every day每天/week每周/year每年, twice a month一个月两次，等等My neighbor _________ (do) outdoor exercise every morning.I usually ____________ (go) to school by bus.2.表示现在的状态；表示兴趣爱好，能力和特征；表示客观事实和科学真理。

语法复习一时态语态

语法复习一时态语态Goals：1）熟练掌握考纲要求的时态：一般（现在、过去、将来），进行（现在、过去、将来）完成（现在、过去、现在进行），过去将来时在具体语境中的运用。

能根据语境选用正确的时态2）弄清楚易混时态：一般过去时与现在完成时，一般过去时与过去完成时，现在完成时与现在完成进行时之间的区别，3）掌握被动语态的时态以及不能用被动语态的情况温馨提示：时态学习可以从这几方面入手：基本概念，标志词，基本结构，基本用法，特殊用法和与易混时态之间的辨析。

一．如何应对动词时态和语态的考查动词时态和语态的考查往往结合在一起。

解题时，应当要结合时间状语或上下文提示，分析题干句子的语境，确定正确的时态。

涉及语态的问题应考虑是不是主动表被动的情况二．在时态学习中需要关注的句型1）祈使句/名词或名词短语+and/or/otherwise+陈述句（________时）2）第几次做某事：this/It is the first/second/third... time that sb have done sththis/It was the first/second/third... time that sb_________3)是时候做... It is (high) time that sb_______________________我们是时候出发了。

________________________________________4)No sooner.... than...5)Hardly/scarecely... When, than和when从句使用__________主句使用____________eg: 我刚到家大雨就倾盆而下。

_______________________________________6)This(That / It)is the best / finest / most interesting…＋that＋现在完成时(11湖南）It is the most instructive that I ________________ (attend)三．基本时态现在过去将来过去将来一般一般现在时Be(am /is/are) /do 一般过去时Was/were did一般将来时Will do一般过去将来时Would do sth进行现在进行时Am/is/are+ doing 过去进行时____________将来进行时____________Would be doing完成现在完成时Have/has done sth 过去完成时____________将来完成时____________过去将来完成时Would have done完成进行现在完成进行时have/has been doing sth 过去完成进行时____________Will have beendoingWould have beendoing一)．一般体主动结构：be（am/is/are）/ doA. 一般现在时被动结构：____________特殊用法：一般现在时表示将来1.主将从现：在时间(when/before/until/as soon as/the moment/once)、条件(if/unless/even if)、让步状语(no matter+疑问词、疑问词+ever）从句中，如果主句中的动词用一般将来时，从句中的动词通常用一般现在时，而不用将来时态。

2011高考英语时态

will + V. would + V. had + Vp.p have /has + Vp.p will have + Vp.p am /is / are + Ving was /were + Ving
时态和语态的主要考点
1、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、现在过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、进行、过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、现在完成进行、过去将来等。进行、过去将来等。 2、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态；时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态；状语从句中动词的时态主从句时态呼应问题。主从句时态呼应问题。呼应问题 3、几种时态的替代问题. 几种时态的替代问题.
1 一般现在时的用法
1）经常性或习惯性的动作 1. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A .will play B. have played C. played D. play 2.---_____my glasses ? ----Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago. A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. would you see D. Have you seen 3.We will see to it that every child in the nation ____ good education ,especially those in the poor countryside. A. get B. will get C. gets D .would get

高考英语高三语法专题复习之一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时

4）如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语，尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生，但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如：
He told me he read an interesting novel last night.
5）一般过去时用于表示两个紧接着发生的动作且常由 but, and , when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute 等连接。如：
7）一般现在时用于电视节目直播解说：
It's Carter to serve- he needs just one more point. He serves. And Smith misses. What a great serve! So the championship goes to 19-year-old Harry Carter. 该卡特发球了，他只需再得一分就赢了。他发球了，史密斯接球失误。多漂亮的发球！冠军属于了 19 岁的哈利-卡特。
3、基本结构：① be 动词过去式（was, were）作谓语；② 行为动词过去式作谓语
4
be 动词过去式（was, were）作谓语
行为动词过去式作谓语
肯定句
She was at home yesterday.
She often came to help us in those days.
否定句
She wasn’t at home yesterday.
She didn’t often come to help us in those days.
一般疑问句 Was she at home yesterday?
Did she often come to help you in those days?

2011动词的时态和语态历届高考题

2011动词的时态和语态历届高考题(78 统)1. My aunt ____to see us. She’ll be here soon.esB. is comingC. had come(78 统)2. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun____.A.was shiningB. shoneC. has shone.(78 统)3. I ____Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A.knewB. knowC. have known(79 统)4. I ____you were here.A.don’t knowB. not knewC. didn’t knowD. wasn’t known(79 统)5. Because of my poor English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ____.A. understand B, to understand C. understanding D. understood(79 统)6. Tom ____a letter to his parents last night.A.writesB. wroteC. writeD. has written(79 统)7. I ____my homework now.A.finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished(79 副)8. Y ou may leave the classroom when you ____writing.A.will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished(79 副)9. They haven’t seen each other ____at least three months.A. sinceB. duringC. forD. in(79 副)10. The foreign guests ____here almost a week.A. have arrivedB. have beenC. have reachedD. have got(79 副)11. He suddenly remembered that he ____his key at home.A.had forgottenB. has leftC. has forgottenD. had left(79 副)12. He was made ____.A.goB. goneC. goingD. to go(80 统)13. B y eleven o’clock yesterday. we ____at the airport.A. had arrivedB. have arrivedC. shall arriveD. arrive(80 统)14. He was too excited ____.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking(80 统)15. He often ____to see his grandfather.A.goingB. to goC. has goneD. goes(80 统)16. Let’s get in the wheat before the sun ____.A.will setB. was setC. setD. sets(80 统)17. Coal can ____to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A.have usedB. be usedC. useD. used(80 副)18. I ____English for five years now.A.was studyingB. have been studyingC. studiedD. am studying(80 副)19. He often ____his clothes on Sunday.A.washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash(80 副)20. I ____at the station last night.A.gotB. arrivesC. arrivedD. reach(81 统)21. We will start as soon as our team leader ____.esB. will comeC. comeD. is coming(81 统)22. Y ou can sec the house ____for years.A.isn’t paintedB. hasn’t paintedC. hasn’t been paintedD. hadn’t painted(81 统)23. It ____when they left the station.A.has rainedB. is rainingC. rainsD. was raining(82 统)24. Some new oilfields ____since 1976.A.were opened upB. has opened upC. have been opened upD. had been opened up(83 副)25. The article ____Chinese by Comrade Li.A.is going to translate intoB. is going to be translated intoC. was going to be translated withD. will translate in(84 统)26. By the time he was twelve, Edison ____to make a living by himself.A.would beginB. has begunC. had begunD. was begun(84 统)27. I’ll begin the dictation when you ____ready.A.shall beB. will beC. areD. have been(84 统)28. D on’t get off the bus until it ____.A.has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop(85 标)29. “Would you like to play chess with me?”“Sorry, I have to finish my homework before my mother ____back. ”A. comesB. will comeC. shall comeD. has come(85 标)30. the things talked about in this report ____over a year ago .A.had taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place(85 标)31. “Why does Lingling look so unhappy?”“She has ____by her classmates. ”ughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at(85 标)32. “W ill you go to the museum tomorrow?”“I will if I ____no visitors. ”A.haveB. will haveC. shall haveD. am having(86 统)33. I’ll go with you as soon as I ____my work.A.will finishB. shall finish C . finish D. finished(86 统)34. This is a photo of the power station that ____in my home town.A.has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up(86 标)35. Both my brothers work at the power station that ____in my home town.A.has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up(86 标)36. Doctors ____in every part of the world.A.needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need(87 统)37. Great changes ____in the city, and a lot of factories ____.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up(87 标)38. Do you think Sam’ll call his old teacher as soon as he ____in town?A.will beB. is arrivedC. arrivesD. will arrive(87 标)39. I promise that the matter will ____.A.be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of(87 标)40. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ____.A.would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had(87 标)41. He ____his leg when he ____in a football match against another school.A.broke; playedB. was breaking; was playingC. broke; was playing .D. was breaking; played(88标)42. No permission has ____for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving(88 标)43. __Where ____the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.__I ____it right here. But now it’s gone!A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; was puttingD. were you putting; have put(88 标)44. Hello! I ____you ____in London. How long have you been here?A.don’t know; wereB. hadn’t known; areB.haven’t known; are D. didn’t know; were(88 标)45. —When ____again?--When he ____,I’ll let y ou know.A.he comes; comesB. will he come; will comeC. he comes; will comeD. will he come; comes(88 标)46. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since Ia good drink.A.had enjoyedB. was enjoyingC. enjoyedD. had been enjoying(88 标)47. That suit ___ over 60 dollars.A.had costedB. costedC. is costedD. cost(89 标)48. I ____ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given(89 标)49. My brother ____while he ____his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell; was ridingB. fell; were ridingC. had fallen; rodeD. had fallen; was riding(89 标)50. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____when he ____at the party.A.left; had arrivedB. left; arrivedC. had left; had arrivedD. had left; arrived (90标)51. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ____.A.will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving(90 标)52. —Come on in ,Peter. I want to show you something.--Oh, how nice of you ! I ____you ___to bring me a gift.A.never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought ;were going(90 标)53. The police found that the house ___and a lot of things ___.A.has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen(90 标)54. When I was at college I ___three foreign languages, but I ____all except a few wordsof each.A.spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten(91 标)55. —Have you moved into the new house ?--Not yet. The rooms ___.A.are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting(91 标)56. The students ___busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___in the office.A.had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left(92 标)57. When jack arrived he learned Mary ___for almost an hour.A.had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away(92 标)58. —Do you know our town at all?--No, this is the first time I ____here.A.wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming(92 标)59. —We could have walked to the station; it was so near.--Y es, A taxi ____at all necessary.A.wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be(92 标)60. If city noises ____from increasing; people ____shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; haveC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to(92 标)61. Tom ____into the house when no one ____.A.slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked(93 标)62. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon.A.leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left(93 标)63. In some parts of the world, tea ____with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served(93 标)64. The pen I ____ I ____is on my desk.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost(94 统)65. —Can I join your club, Dad? --Y ou can when you ___a bit older .A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got(94 统)66. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --Oh, not at all. I ____here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be(94 统)67. I don’t really work here, I ____until the new secretary arrives.A.just help outB. Have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out(94 统)68. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A.has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed(95 统)69. —Y our phone number again? I ____quite catch it. It’s 9568442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t(95 统)70. --____the sports meet might be put off. --Y es ,it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told(95 统)71. As she ____the newspaper, Granny __asleep.A.read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell(95 统)72. Y ou don’t need to describe her. I ____her several times.A.had metB. have metC. metD. meet(95 统). 73. I don’t think Jim saw me, he ___into space.A.just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared答案：1.BACDD 6. BCCCB 11. DDABD 16. DBBBC 21. ACDCB.26. CCAAB 31. DACBC 36. CBCBD 41. CABDD. 46. ADBAD51. BBDBA56. DDBAA. 61. ABBBA66. ACDAA 71. BBB选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库(按ctrl 点击打开)选校网（）是为高三同学和家长提供高考选校信息的一个网站。

16种英语时态总结归纳

16种英语时态总结归纳2011-12-29 23:45阅读(4)•更多16种英语时态总结归纳英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。

1. 一般现在时用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。

B) 习惯用语。

C) 经常性、习惯性动作。

例：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。

）D) 客观事实和普遍真理。

尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。

E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。

常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。

例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.（下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。

）How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？）F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。

例：When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.（等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。

）2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法：现在正在进行的动作。

3. 现在完成时(have done)用法：A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。

例：I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell答案是C) haven't sold。

八、时态和语态

语法专题讲座
英语
3．如果在某个过去发生的动作，或过去某个时间或过
去某段时间之前发生的事件要用过去完成。
Where had you been before you had your lunch? 你在吃午饭之前，去过哪里？
语法专题讲座
英语
考点三：现在完成时和现在完成进行时
1．如果与段时间连用，两个时态可相互替用，只不过
himself.我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。
语法专题讲座
英语
过去将来时、一般将来时、将来进行时和考点五：将来完成时 1．过去将来时 (1)用would do，was / were going to do sth.表示过去将来； (2)come，go，leave等起止动词的过去进行时表过去将来时； (3)was / were to do sth.和was / were about to do sth.也可表过去将来。
语法专题讲座
英语
3．现在完成进行时一般强调过去发生的动作现在仍在
继续。现在完成时强调过去发生的动作现在已经完成或表示
曾经发生过。 I have been writing an article.
我一直在写一篇文章。(仍在)
I have written an article.题讲座
英语
考点四：过去进行时
过去进行时常用于以下两个情景中： 1．过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某一阶段内发生或频繁发生的动作。 2．某一动作发生时另一动作正在发生，其中一个在由 when或while引导的时间状语从句中。
My brother fell while he was_riding his bicycle and hurt
A

小学五年级英语语法时态-一般现在时 (1)

小学五年级英语语法时态一般现在时发布:佚名时间:2012-3-2 17:20:00 来源:京翰教育中心录入:辛琪人气:21【文字：大小】小学英语语法时态一般现在时（1）一般现在时中的be动词：一般用原形：am is aream用于第一人称单数（I）；is用于第三人称单数（he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben his sister等）；are用于第二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the children 、his parents等）。

（2）一般现在时中的动词：第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数（he she it 和其他，如Helen 、her cousin 等），动词后一般加s或es。

第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数，动词都用原形。

（4）一般现在时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般现在时）：△be动词是am、is、are △动词用原形或加s、es△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间小学英语语法知识可数词的复数形式发布:佚名时间:2012-2-25 14:59:00 来源:京翰教育中心录入:辛琪人气:44【文字：大小】小学英语语法可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s a book -booksNouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story-storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass-glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o +s or +es a piano-pianos a mango-mangoesNouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife -knives a shelf-shelves不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.小学英语语法学习人称代词发布:佚名时间:2012-2-2 15:57:00 来源:京翰教育中心录入:辛琪人气:103 【文字：大小】小学英语语法学习人称代词1.人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their`名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs2.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.小学五年级英语语法一般疑问句发布:佚名时间:2011-12-19 17:30:00 来源:京翰教育中心录入:辛琪人气:149 【文字：大小】小学五年级英语语法一般疑问句如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句：1、看句中有无be动词，如有，把be动词提到句首即可。

三年高考(2011-2013) 动词时态与语态

三年高考2011-2013高考英语试题分类解析动词时态与语态1.【2013陕西】17. Jim______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

was/were doing sth when…―正在做某事的时候，突然…‖。

过去时行时表示动作在过去正在进行。

句意：吉姆在家看深夜电影时,一个惊险场面刚到一半,电视一片空白。

【语言学习】go blankHe tried using different cameras, but the screens went blank whenever he tried to take a photo. 他试着用不同的照相机，但是当他想要拍照片的时候，屏幕就变成空白的了。

I was so nervous during the exam my mind went blank, ‖ he said.―我太紧张了，考试时候脑子一片空白，‖ 他说。

2.【2013陕西】11. On Monday mornings it usually______ me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

题中信息on Monday mornings，usually可知空格处用一般现在时态。

句意：虽然实际的距离仅为20英里，我通常要开车一个小时上班。

3.【2013重庆33】A Midsummer Night's Dream_______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opensB. is openedC. will openD. will be opened【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态与语态。

2011年高考英语动词时态考点集锦

英讲ｉ６。语练ｌｍ鞠ｌ
２１年高考英语动词时态考点集锦０１
。孙小峰
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一
【归纳与点拨】一般现在时表示一个习惯性、经常
性的动作。与表示习惯的副词ａａｓｅｅｙｔ．Ｏ常ｌｙ．ｖｒｍｅＲＷｗｉ
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在明年都会发生变化．说明现在过早做计划是没有意义的．此用一般现在时：￣ｚ题中根据上文Ｌｏｔ因第－Ｊｓｏｋａ
．．，，．．．，，— —
生的动作或存在的状态．它常与表过去的时间状语连用，ｔｓｒａ，ａｔｅｒｌｓｎｇｔｔｅｏｅａ，ｕｔｌｅｔｄｙｌａ，ａｔｉｈ，ｈｔｒｄｙｊｓ３ｅｙｓｙｈｎｗｔｅ，ｗａｓｇ，ｎ１９，ｔｈｔｉｅ。但是一ｏ，ｈｎｔｏｄｙｏБайду номын сангаасｉ９９ａａｔ等ａｔｍ般过去时也经常用在没有说明过去的时间状语的句子

英语时态总表

英语时态总表一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)- 表示经常性、惯性的动作或状态。

- 主语为第三人称单数时，动词需加s或es。

现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)- 表示现在正在进行或进行中的动作。

- 构成：be动词(is/are/am) + 现在分词(动词-ing)。

一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)- 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 动词过去式的变化规则。

过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某一时间段正在进行的动作。

- 构成：was/were + 现在分词(动词-ing)。

一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)- 表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 构成：will/shall + 动词原形。

现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在产生的影响。

- 构成：have/has + 过去分词。

过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)- 表示过去的某个时间点之前发生的动作。

- 构成：had + 过去分词。

将来完成时 (Future Perfect Tense)- 表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

- 构成：will/shall + have + 过去分词。

现在完成进行时 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense) - 表示过去某个时间点开始，一直持续到现在的动作。

- 构成：have/has been + 现在分词(动词-ing)。

过去完成进行时 (Past Perfect Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某个时间点开始，一直持续到过去某个时间点的动作。

- 构成：had been + 现在分词(动词-ing)。

以上是英语的各个时态，希望能对您有所帮助。

2011年高考英语试题分类解析动词时态与语态

动词时态与语态1. 【2011北京卷21】Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态，句意：就在二战爆发前，美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验。

根据句意可知，conduct与主语Experiments of this kind构成动宾关系，谓语应用被动形式；“the second war”是过去的时间点，before the second war是“过去的过去”。

过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

2.【2011新课标卷24】I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：我不能肯定他是真正感兴趣还是仅为了表示礼貌。

根据句意可知，空格处表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，所以用过去进行时。

3.【2011新课标卷29】When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ______ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain 【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：当爱丽丝苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

高中英语高考一般过去时和一般现在时经典题优质

栏目导引
语法专项突破
2．一般现在时 (1)一般现在时强调经常性、习惯性的动作或永久性的状态。 —I called you last night，but nobody answered. —Oh，I usually switch off my cellphone by 8∶00 p.m..
栏目导引
语法专项突破
解析：选D。句意：这是自从我到这
所学校以来参加过的最有引领性的演
讲。考查在特定语境中正确使用时态
的能力。根据主句的谓语动词is和从句since I came to this school可以判断空格部分用现在完成时。
栏目导引
语法专项突破
3．(2011· 高考江苏卷)—Tommy is planning to buy a car. —I know.By next month，he ________enough for a used one. A．saves C．will save B．saved D．will have saved
什么时候离开的吗？本题考查时态。
由第一句可知此人已经离开，故排除
C、D两项。has left为现在完成时，强
调对现在的影响和结果，而此处仅用来询问过去的一种事实,故排除A项,选
择B项。
栏目导引
语法专项突破
3．(2011· 高考江苏卷)The fact that so many people still smoke in public places________ that we may need a
栏目导引
语法专项突破
2．(2011· 高考北京卷)—Bob has gone to California. —Oh，can you tell me when he________？ A．has left C．is leaving B．left D．would leave

六种时态区分

在动词后加ed以字母e结尾的动词只结尾的动词只d辅音字母y变变y为i再ed重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的双写重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的双写edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredgotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawputgettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsaysee一般过去时的注意点
过去进行时的注意点: 过去进行时的注意点
1. When my father got home, I _____ a letter to my friend. (2008宁波中考宁波中考) 宁波中考 A.write B. am writing
C. wrote D. was writing 2. While Jim was making a paper plane , was doing his brother ____________homework.(do) 引导的时间状语从句中, 在when , while引导的时间状语从句中表示引导的时间状语从句中主从句中两个动作同时发生时, 主从句中两个动作同时发生时用过去进行时表示___________________8衢州中考衢州中考) 衢州中考 --- Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear? --- Sorry, Jack. I ______ in the kitchen and didn’t hear you. A.was cooking C. wave cooked B. am cooking D. will cook

英语的时间与时态

年代的表达
季节的表达月份表达ຫໍສະໝຸດ 天表达早中晚表达
钟点表达
on on on 0 0 0 0 0 0 in at in at in on at at
一般过去时
———————————————————————————————————时间轴
过去
现在
将来
关键是，弄清楚句子的时间状语，属于过去还是现在，再来决定句子中动词的形式！关键是，弄清楚句子的时间状语，还是现在，再来决定句子中动词的形式！动词的原型对应现在时态，过去式对应一般过去时，分词对应是完成时态！动词的原型对应现在时态，过去式对应一般过去时，分词对应是完成时态！
on（前面不加修饰词）
与时态的配合
一般现在时，或者一般过去时一般将来时一般过去时一般过去时（过去完成时）过去时或者将来时一般现在时，或者一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时，或者一般过去时一般现在时，或者一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时，或者一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时将来时一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时一般将来时一般过去时一般过去时
英语的时间与时态（简化版）英语的时间与时态（简化版）
具体时间今年明年去年前年后年在2011年 1997 2008 今年春天今年夏天去年秋天去年冬天今年五月去年三月本周一星期表达下周二上上周一上周三上周本周今天明天昨天前天上午中午下午晚上傍晚昨天上午上午7点晚上9点 this year next year last year two years ago(before) two years later (in two years) 2011 1997 2008 this spring this summer last autumn last winter this May last March this Momday / on the Monday next Tuesday the Monday before last last Wednesday last week this week today tomorrow yesterday the day before yesterday morning noon afternoon night evening yesterday morning 7:00 o'clock AM 9:00 o'clock PM 与介词搭配 0 0 0 0 0 in in in 0 0 0 0 in in