2019备战高考英语专题巩固练习:冠词(含解析)
高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)
专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一、冠词得基本用法㈠不定冠词(a/an)得基本用法1、与可数名词单数连用,表示类别。
-— I knocked over my coffee cup、 It went rightoverthe keyboard、-—You shouldn’t put drinks near a puter、2、泛指某人或某物,表示某一个, 相当于 a certain.—- Hello,could Ispeak to Mr、Smith?-- Sorry, wrong number、 There isn’t a Mr、 Smith here、3、用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示每一(单位)得……。
I earn10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashieron Saturdays、4、在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别就是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。
It is an honor for me to be invited to the party、我被邀请参加聚会就是一种荣誉。
(honor就是抽象名词,an honor指一件荣誉得事)㈡定冠词(the)得基本用法1、用来特指某(些)人或某(些)事物.所特指得名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of all the reasons formy decision to bee a university professor, my father’sadvice wasthemost important one、2、指说话得双方都知道得人或事物.Don’t worry if you can’t e to the party、 I’ll save somecakefor you、3、复述上文中提到得事物。
There is a shelf in myfather’sroom、 The shelf is new、4、用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物,相当于 a。
冠词 专项练习(附答案解析)
冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例:a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例:an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例:the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例:the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的,具有典型特征的。
不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种,身份,职业,特征,属性等。
例:A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。
This is an apple.这是一个苹果。
(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义,表示“一个”,有度量的功能,相当于one.例:a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法:①听说双方都具有的一般常识例:the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外:像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词,但前面有形容词修饰,表示“一个...的...”时,可用不定冠词。
例:a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例:the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例:Can you find the page?你找到这一页了吗?These are the books.就是这些书。
高考冠词复习加习题(有答案解析)
知识梳理(有答案解析)一.高考冠词复习加习题冠词是一种虚词,放在名词前面,帮助说明名词的含义.它可以说是名词的一种标志,不能单独使用,无词义。
思考:名词与冠词“马是一种有用的动物”,表示“一类”,可以有三种说法:A. A horse is a useful animal.B. The horse is a useful animal.C. Horses are useful animals.二.分类:不定冠词(a/an)定冠词(the);零冠词(即不用冠词)重点理解:1. 泛指是指首次提到的,不限定的人或事物。
2. 特指是指上文已经提到的人或事物,或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或事物,也可以指说话双方所默认的特定的人或事物。
3. 类指是指具有共同性质或典型特征的事物的一个类别。
(一).不定冠词 a / an1.表示数量上的“一”There is a nice dog.I have two brothers and a sister.2. 用在表示时间、速度、价格等计量单位的名词前表示“每一”,相当于per 或every。
Take the medicine three times a day.The plane can get 300 kilometers an hour.2.第一次提到某个人或事物时,通常使用不定冠词,此为“泛指”。
Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.3.用在单数可数名词前,表示一类人或事物,即以一个个体代表整类人或事物,此为“类指”。
A horse is a useful animal.I want to be a singer.特殊:4.用于某一个人名、地名前,使专有名词普通化。
例如:A Mr. Wang called you ten minutes ago. 一位王先生10分钟前打过你电话A Mr. Li has been waiting for you.一位姓李的先生一直在等你。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案
冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。
II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。
例如:The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。
There is an apple on the plate.2.表示一类人或物。
(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。
This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。
1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。
Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。
Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。
He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。
The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。
The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。
The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。
(英语)英语冠词练习题含答案及解析
(英语)英语冠词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语冠词1.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
have+三餐,不需要冠词。
have breakfast,吃早餐,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。
熟记冠词的用法。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
4.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
(完整版)冠词考点归纳及练习附答案及解析,推荐文档
冠词(a ,an ,the)考点归纳级练习冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为:定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.不定冠词:1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book;an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple, an hour.请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”;a European country,An honest boy, a one-leg table2.用法:1). a/an 用于单数可数名词前。
a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour【练习】判断正误:a story( ) a bread ( ) a paper() a bag()a pretty woman()a school ( ) a useful book ( )2.)表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。
例如:That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。
(指属于某一种类)Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。
(指某一种类中的任何一个)Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.3. 和one 的区别:a/an 表示类别种类One 强调数量a bus (表示是一辆公交车而不是一辆小汽车也不是火车)one bus (强调是一辆车而不是两辆或三辆)There is a cat under the chair. 椅子下面有一只猫。
(强调种类)There is one cat under the chair.椅子下边有一只猫。
(强调数量)4. 表示基本单位,作“每一”讲。
例如:three times a day, 10 yuan a kilosix class a day thirty miles an hour等。
高考英语冠词基础练习题及解析
高考英语冠词基础练习题及解析一、单项选择冠词1.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing Ameri can Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A.a; / B.a; the C.the; an D.the; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词,第一空填a,泛指“一本书”,第二空填the,the ABC是“基础知识”,句意是:我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。
选B。
4.Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A./,the B./, / C.an , the D.an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
冠词考点归纳及练习附答案及解析(最新整理)
the old man the interesting book the teachers the women
三:用法:
1). 定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”:表示某个或某些特定的人或物。
Do you know the girl in a red skirt? 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗?
Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
in the morning / afternoon / evening。 13).不能用定冠词 the 的几个方面:
(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of 1945. (这里表示特指,故加 the)
(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。如:have breakfast ,play football (3)一些固定词组中,如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 14).在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:
2.)表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一 个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。 例如:
That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。(指属于某一种类) Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。(指某一种类中的任何一个) Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.
2). 再次提到上文提到过的人或物,应该用定冠词 the。例如:
Tom has an apple, The apple is big and red.
【教育文档】2019年高考英语 语法必考考点2冠词及解析答案.doc
2019年高考英语语法必考考点(2):冠词含解析【考点解读】高考对冠词的考查每年至少有一道题,单项选择一般设两空,以增加覆盖面和难度。
考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。
高考冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。
考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法。
(1) 用在可数名词前表示“一个”,含义上相当于“one”。
如:The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.(2) 与单数可数名词连用,表示某一类人或事物;亦可泛指某一类人或事物中的“任何一个”。
如:It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man.(3) 用在抽象名词或物质名词前,表示“一种,一次,一类”等意义。
如:He had a strong dislike for cold weather.(4) 用在序数词前,表示“再一,又一”。
如:He missed the gold in the high jump, but will get a second chance in the long jump.(5) 用在专有名词前,相当于“一位,一个,某位,某个”或“……式的人”。
如:Experts think that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso.(6) 用在季节、月份、星期或节日的名词前,表示某个特定的季节、月份、日子或节日。
如:The accident happened on a rainy Sunday towards the end of July.考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法。
高考英语冠词习题(含答案)
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. Y ou have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a4. Mary is _____honest girl. She is from Britain _____European country. Her friendLily is _____Asia.A. an; a; anB. an; an; aC. a; a; anD. an; a; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–Y ou shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a6. Water is _____liquid and music is ____art.A. a; anB. /; an;C. a; /D. /; /7. On ____cold evening, _____stranger came to my house.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; a;D. a; a8. I ordered _____book some time ago. _____book has arrived.A. a; TheB. the; AC. a; AD. /; the9. I bought _____computer yesterday and I have _____computer now.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; oneD. one; a10. They met each other once _____ month.A. theB. /C. aD. an11. The envelopes are one yuan _____ dozen.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD.heavy cold13. In winter _____people often hang up wet clothes near ____fire.A. /; /B. a; aC. /; aD. the; a14. There’s _____book on _____table by your side.A. a; theB. a; a;C. the; aD. the; the15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold med al in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /20. The ship set sail to _____east but when a storm came, it had to turn to travel _____south.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day25. He developed _____deep interest in insects when he was at ____age of 8.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a26. He attended _____Y ale University and graduated with ____degree in politicalscience in 1976.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; aD. a; the27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck29. Amazing, isn’t it ?_____housemaid has turn ed _____general manageress!A. The; aB. A; aC. The;/D. A; the30. The soldier died during _____World War I.A. the;B. the first CC. /D. a31. _____ as he is, he has some short-coming.A. HeroB. a heroC. HeroesD. The hero32. Ask_____ nurse to put the child to bed, Professor Li.A. anB. aC. /D. one33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the35. At _____ length everything is in _____place, which made us greatly relieved.A. the; aB. /; /C. the; /D. /; a36. _____of great danger, _____ always act bravely.A. In the time; the SmithsB. In time; the Smiths’C. In time; the SmithsD. In the course; these Smiths’37. According to recent reports, one of the of rare animals, _____crocodile, is in_____danger of dying out.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; / D/; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a39. The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____ wool used.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /41. Nowadays, _____mobiles phone is _____poplar means of communication.A. the; aB. a; /C. the; theD. a; the42. _____person like him won’t be simply satisfied with _____ little progre ss that hasbeen made.A. The; aB. The; /C. A; /D. A; the43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most useful invention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;47. There was _____time when I hated to go to school.A. theB. aC. /D. an48. –Haven’t we met each other at ____party?–Y es, but I can’t remember whether it is _____Christmas when w e were in college.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; /49. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ____IQ.A. a highB. a higherC. the; higherD. the; highest50. L esson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the53. She would like to study ____ English language at university but her parents wouldlike her to study _____medicine.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the54. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _____leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a58. He’s so ill tha t his father has to send for _____doctor.A. oneB. someC. aD. the59. I have six color pencils. ______is red, another is blue and ____ are green.A. On; the othersB. A pencil; the othersC. A; othersD. One; others60. It is generally believed that teaching is ____ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art muchD. as much an art as61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the65. Y our big lawn-mower is ______for the high grass.A. just the jobB. the just jobC. the job justD. the job of just66. Paper produced every year is _____the world’s production of vehicles.A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as67. He did it ____ it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timeC. the one-third timeD. one-third the time68. In face of _____ failure, it is the most important to keep up _____ good state of mind.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; /D. /; the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; theKey:1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA 41-45: ADBBA46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
2020高考专题复习:冠词-巩固提升练习
备战2019高考英语词法专题练习-冠词(含答案)一、单选题1. ( 2分 ) Why don't you go for ________walk?It'll give you ________appetite for your lunch.A. a;/B. a;an C. /;the D. /;an2. ( 2分 ) A study shows that eating one egg _______ day does not appear to raise ________ risk of heart attack.A. the; aB. a;a C. a;/ D. a; the3. ( 2分 ) Panama,____ country in Central America, is the only place in the world ____ someone can see the sun rise on the Pacific Ocean and set on the Atlantic.A. the, in whatB. a,where C. /,where D. a, which4. ( 2分 ) It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; a5. ( 2分) Dr. Peter Spence, ______ headmaster of the school, told us, “______ fifth of pupils here go to s tudy at Oxford and Cambridge.”A. / ; AB. / ;The C. the;The D. a; A6. ( 2分 ) It is well known that knowledge is________treasure house,but practice is________key to it.A. a;theB. the;the C. a;/ D. /;the7. ( 2分 ) When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking _______ photographs inside it.A. /; /B. a;the C. a;/ D. the; the8. ( 2分 ) China is seeing ______ growing trend in the number of people owning pets and ______ recent survey finds that one in 13 Chinese now keep animals.A. the; aB. a;the C. a;a D. the; the9. ( 2分 ) We are flying at _____ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at _____ midnight.A. the; theB. an;the C. an;/ D. the; /10. ( 2分 ) They elected him ____captain of the team for ____second time.A. the; aB. a; theC. a;a D. /; a11. ( 2分 ) Everything comes with ______ price;there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.A. a;aB. the;/ C. the;a D. a;/12. ( 2分 ) You can be ______ success, but you don't need to be ______ Bill Gates to be successful.A. a; aB. the;/ C. the;the D. /; the13. ( 2分 ) I made ________ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in ________ love with her.A. an;aB. the;a C. the;/ D. an;/14. ( 2分 ) Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to openup meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ; aB. / ;the C. the;a D. the; the15. ( 2分 ) Chatting online can be ________ fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on ________web.A. /; aB. a;the C. /;the D. a; a16. ( 2分 ) It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A. the; aB. a;the C. a; 不填 D. the; the17. ( 2分 ) The government set up _____ organization named Angel to help _____ homeless threeyears ago.A. the; 不填B. 不填;the C. an;a D. an; the18. ( 2分 ) We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.A. the; theB. the; 不填 C. 不填;the D. 不填; 不填19. ( 2分 ) For some actors and actresses, ________ stage is just ________means of making a living.A. a; aB. the;a C. the;the D. a; the20. ( 2分 ) Dr. Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us," fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.A. 不填;AB. 不填;The C. the;The D. a; A21. ( 2分 ) —How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren't there.A. a; aB. the;a C. the;/ D. a; /22. ( 2分 ) We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a;the C. the;a D. the; the23. ( 2分 ) As we all know, ____________ cloning is the creation of cells or the whole animalsusing DNA from ____________ single “parent”.A. the; aB. a;a C. /;a D. /; the24. ( 2分 ) As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November12th inGuangzhou was _______ great success.A. /; aB. the;a C. the;/ D. a; /25. ( 2分 ) —It's said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year.—Right, he will also get paid by week.A. the; theB. a;the C. the;a D. a; a26. ( 2分 ) All through history, big changes have taken place in English language, especially when Henry IV became King of England.A. the; theB. 不填;the C. the; 不填 D. an; 不填27. ( 2分 ) College students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource whenplanning a term paper.A. the; aB. /;the C. the;the D. a; a28. ( 2分 ) —Kate, are you only child in your family?—Yes, but new baby is on the way.A. a; theB. an;the C. the;a D. the; the29. ( 2分 ) Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.A. a; /B. the;the C. /;the D. a;the30. ( 2分 ) As we should know, animals are not necessarily ________ lower form of life than ________ man.A. a; theB. the; theC. a;/ D. /; /31. ( 2分 ) ________ news hit ________ Venice Film Festival unexpectedly: Hayao Miyazaki, the world's most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career.A. 不填;theB. 不填;不填 C. The; 不填 D. The; the32. ( 2分 ) We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent.A. the; theB. / ;the C. the;/ D. / ; /二、语法填空33. ( 1分 ) In the market, vegetables are sold by ________ kilogram. I mean, by weight.34. ( 1分) Mao Zedong wrote ________ poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.35. ( 1分 ) The kindergarten was left in ________ charge of Ms. Wang while other teachers went abroad for further study.36. ( 1分 ) If you want to study in foreigncountries, a good knowledge of the culture is regarded as ________must for you to live happily.37. ( 1分 ) A recent survey finds that the number of ________ unemployed is increasing.答案部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配。
(完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案
(完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。
2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。
2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友,这个好朋友来自于北京。
4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7). 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8). 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9). 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。
【英语】英语冠词专题训练答案及解析
【英语】英语冠词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
2.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
3.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。
但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。
第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们在晚上不能看到太阳。
世界上独一无二的事物前,用定冠词the修饰,sun,太阳,独一无二的,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词。
注意定冠词the的使用规则。
5.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
备战2019年高考英语高分攻略冠词名词代词
考点 1 冠词冠词是历年高考的必考点,对于冠词的考查主要集中在冠词的基本用法和习惯用法,高考中常见的考点如下:①冠词的泛指、特指②在形容词和副词比较等级前的用法③固定搭配④ a 和an的区别(2017新增)预计2019年的高考仍然会以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主,以语篇型语法填空和短文改错的形式出现,它可能把冠词的各种用法结合名词一起进行考查。
考向1 不定冠词1. 与可数名词单数连用, 表示类别,泛指一类人或事物。
☞—I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over the keyboard.—You shouldn’t put drinks near a computer.2. 用来表示不确定的某一个, 相当于 a certain。
☞—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.3.用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示"每一(单位)的……"。
☞I earn 10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashier on Saturdays.4. 在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化,表示"一种"、"一件"、"一份"等。
☞It is an honour for me to be invited to the party.我被邀请参加聚会是一种荣誉。
(honour是抽象名词,anhonour指一件荣誉的事)5. 不定冠词用在序数词前不表示排序,而表示"再一,又一"。
☞She didn’t like the color of the two bags and asked for a third one.她不喜欢这两个包的颜色,又要了一个。
1. (2018·新课标II卷·短文改错)As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matterhow many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me.【答案】the改为a【解析】考查冠词。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a 2.January is ________ first month of the year.A.a B.the C./3.It’s ________ useful book.A.an B.a C.the D.∕4.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the5.I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A.a;An B.a;The C.an;The D.the;The6.The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A.a B.an C.the D./7.—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the8.In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A.the; the B./; a C.a; the9.—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; the10.John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a11.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the12.China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./13.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.—What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the D.the; a15.It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A.a B.an C.the D./16.Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A.a B.an C.the D./17.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the18.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a19.— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A.a B.an C.the D./20.Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A.a B.an C.the21.—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A./; the B.the: the C.the; a D.a; a22.—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A.a B.an C.the23.Is England ________ island country?A.the B.an C.a D./24.My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A.a B.an C.the D./25.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./26.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in27.We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A.a B.an C.the D./28.He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A.little B.other C.second D.more29.The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./30.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The31.— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A.A B.an C.The32.There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A.A B.An C.The33.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses34.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The35.She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A.the; a B.a; the C.the; /36.Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A.the, / B.the, the C./, the37.—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A.a; the B.不填; the C.the; 不填38.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a39.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an40.—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A.drive; take B.by; take C.in; on D.take; by41.— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A.a B.an C.the D./42.—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A./; a B.the; a C./; /43.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./44.If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the45.She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A.a; / B.a; an C.a; the D.an; /46.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./47.—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A.a...an. B.an...a C.an...the48.I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ tabletennis.A.an; the B./; an C.a; / D.the; / 49.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A.the B.a C.an50.—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A.a B.an C.the D./51.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the52.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./53.We have ________ art festival at school every year.A.a B.an C.the54.________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A.An; an B.The; a C.The; an55.— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A.a B.an C.the D./56.— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A.a; a B.a; an C.a; the D.the; a57.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the58.Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A./ B.the C.a D.an59.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./60._________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A.A B.An C.The D./61.Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./62.He goes to school by ________ bike.A.a B./ C.the63.Ci ndy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A./ B.a C.an D.the64.There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A.an;An B.the;The C.an;The65.She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A.an B.the C.a D./66.How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A./ B.the C.a67.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old68.This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a69.He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a70.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an71.—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A.a B.an C.the72.—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /73.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an74.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a75.Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A.a B.an C.the D./76.—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;the D.an;the 77.Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A.an B.a C.the D./78.—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A./ B.a C.an D.the79.It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A.an; A B.a; The C.a; A D.the; The80.After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A.the; a B.the; an C./; a D./; an81.People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A.in; an B.at; the C.in; the D.on; an82.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./83.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; / 84.—What’s the matte r with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A.a B.an C.the D./85.__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A.A, / B.A, the C.The, / D.The, the 86.—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching th e experiments.A.a B.an C.the D./87.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./88.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A.the, the B.the, / C./, / D./, the【参考答案】二、单选题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:上周日,我们在一个美丽的村庄进行了令人兴奋的校园旅行。
高考必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
高考必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.A.a; 不填B.a; anC.the; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。
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2019备战高考英语专题巩固练习-冠词(含解析)
一、单选题
1.Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. / ; a
B. / ;the
C. the; a
D. the; the
2.Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.
A. /, the
B. a, /
C. /, a
D. the, /
3.China is seeing ______ growing trend in the number of people owning pets and ______ recent survey finds that one in 13 Chinese now keep animals.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C. a; a
D. the; the
4.________ girl in red has formed the habit of walking her dog at _____ dusk every day.
A. A; /
B. A; the
C. The;/
D. The; a
5.—Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning.
—Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. the; a
D. a; a
6.Hunger is _____ number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, which helps people most at ________risk.
A. the;/
B. a;/
C. the;the
D. a;a
7.Studies show that _____ good health depends on _____ balanced diet and plenty of rest and exercise.
A. 不填; a
B. the; a
C. the; 不填
D. 不填; 不填
8.The most amazing thing about _____ nature is its creation of human beings.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
9.________Beijing you see today is quite ________ different city from what it used to be.
A. The; /
B. /; the
C. The; a
D. A; a
10.—What do you think of the new manager of your department?
—Oh, he is ______ manager who's pleasant to work with. I mean, it is ______ pleasure to work with him.
A. the; \
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. \; a
11.—It's reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony
of______2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.
—Yes, news came as________shock to me.
A. the; the
B. /; a
C. the; a
D. a; the
12.If we sit in________front of the bus, we'll have________better view.
A. /; the
B. /; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
13.American films always have ______ edge on foreign films at ______ Oscars, regardless of how popular a foreign film might be.
A. an; the
B. the; the
C. an; /
D. the; /
st year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.
A. /, the
B. the, the
C. a, the
D. the, /
15.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.
A. /; the
B. a; the
C. /; a
D. the; a
16.Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.
A.a; /
B./; a
C.a; a
D./; /
17.—Where can we park car?
—Don't worry. There's sure to be parking lot nearby.
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. 不填; a
D. 不填; the
18.Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.
A. /; /
B. /; an
C. an; an
D. the; the
19.The Evening Party, turning out to be ________ great success, came to ________ end after midnight.
A. a; an
B. /; an
C. /; /
D. the; an
20.—What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!
—Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.
A. a; the
B. /; the
C. /; /
D. a; /
21.In________ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them________ great fun.
A. the; a
B. 不填;a
C. the;不填
D. 不填;不填
22.What on ____ earth are you doing under such ___ burning sun? Go indoors.
A. the; the
B. an; a
C. /; /
D. /; a
23.As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in
Guangzhou was _______ great success.
A. /; a
B. the; a
C. the; /
D. a; /
24.Is there _______ university near here?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
25.I like reading books about ________ story of Sang Lan who has ________ positive attitude。