中考英语指示代词练习含答案
初三英语指示代词试题答案及解析
初三英语指示代词试题答案及解析1.—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I’ll take . One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A．either B．bothC．neither D．all【答案】B【解析】句意：--这两件T恤你将买哪一件？--我两件都买。
一件给我的兄弟，另一件给我自己。
分析选项：either两者之一；both 两者都；neither两者都不；all三者以上都。
结合原文：两件衣服都买，因此选择both.故选 B【考点】考查代词的用法。
2.—Who is singing in the next room?—___________ must be Marie.A．It B．SheC．This D．There【答案】A【解析】句意:-谁在隔壁房间唱歌？-一定是Marie。
it 代指不知道的一个人，或婴儿；she 她；this 这个；there 那里。
根据句意可知选A。
【考点】考查代词。
3. ---Have you found your English book?---No, I haven’t found ________, but I borrowed ________ from Jack this afternoon.A．it; one B．one; thatC．one; it D．that; one【答案】A【解析】句意：你找到你的英语书了吗？不，我没有找到，但是我今天下午从Jack那借了一本。
第一个空指代上文提到的同一个事物，故用it；第二个空指代和上文提到的同一类事物，故用one。
故选A。
【考点】考查代词的辨析。
4. There isn't meat in the fridge.A．some B．few C．many D．any【答案】D【解析】some一些，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；any也是表示一些，任何，一般用于否定及疑问句中；few很少几个，表示否定含义；many许多。
初三英语指示代词试题答案及解析
初三英语指示代词试题答案及解析1. The boy wanted to keep a pet rabbit and his mother decided to buy ______ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．this【答案】B【解析】句意：这个男孩想养一个宠物兔子，他妈妈决定给他买一只。
此空代替上文的兔子，但又不是同一事物，所以用不定代词one，故选B。
【考点】考查代词的用法2. A growing number of people prefer to shop online because the prices of the goods on the Internet are usually much lower than ______ in the malls.A．it B．this C．that D．those【答案】D【解析】句意：大量的人更喜欢在网上购物，因为网上的货物的价格比商场的价格要低。
在比较级中为了避免重复，经常用that代替前面出现的不可数名词或可数名词的单数，或用those代替前面出现的可数名词的复数，根据上文中的价格是复数，故选D。
【考点】考查不定代词的用法。
3. Jack found ______ hard to get along with the other boys in his class.A．it B．thatC．this D．those【答案】A【解析】句意：在他的课堂上，杰克发现很难与其他男孩相处的好。
分析：考查代词的用法，it做形式宾语，动词不定式做形式宾语。
句型：sb. finds it +形容词+ to do sth.某人发现做某事如何。
故选 A【考点】考查代词的用法。
4. ---Have you found your English book?---No, I haven’t found ________, but I borrowed ________ from Jack this afternoon.A．it; one B．one; thatC．one; it D．that; one【答案】A【解析】句意：你找到你的英语书了吗？不，我没有找到，但是我今天下午从Jack那借了一本。
指示代词练习题
指示代词练习题指示代词是指用来指示或代替特定人或物的词语。
在使用指示代词时，需要根据上下文来明确指代的对象。
本文将提供一些指示代词的练习题，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用指示代词。
一、单项选择题1.I have two books. ____ is on the table. A. This B. That C. These D. Those2.____ pencil on the desk is mine. A. This B. That C. These D. Those3.Mary is not here. ____ went to the library. A. This B. That C. These D.Those4.____ flower in the garden is beautiful. A. This B. That C. These D. Those5.The car over there is ____. A. my B. mine C. me D. I二、填空题1.Look at ____ picture on the wall.2.____ cupcakes are delicious.3.____ is a nice watch. I like ____.4.____ is my best friend. ____ are always there for me.5.____ dress is blue. Do you like ____?三、句子搭配题将下面的句子与合适的指示代词进行搭配。
A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. Those1.____ is an interesting book. (可见书本)2.____ is my dog. (远离说话人，离听话人近)3.____ are my keys. (可见钥匙)4.____ is your bag? (离说话人远，离听话人近)5.____ jeans are on sale. (可见牛仔裤)四、改错题选择下面每句中错误的部分，并进行改正。
初中英语指示代词强化练习(附答案)
4．The population of the developed countries ________ than ________ of the developing countries.
A．are smaller, thatB．is smaller, thoseC．is smaller, that
—________ are keys.
A．these; TheseB．those; ThoseC．those; TheyD．these; They
45．________ is my brother. ________ is my sister over there（那边）.
A．This; ThatB．That; ThisC．These; ThoseD．Those; These
46．—Is that his ring?
—________.
A．Yes, he isB．Yes, this isC．No, it isn’tD．No, that isn’t
47．________my sister Jane and________ my parents.
A．She’s; that’sB．This is; those areC．This is; that’sD．That is; these is
— _____. Mine is in my schoolbag.
A．Yes, it isB．No, this isn’tC．No, it isn’t
30．The buildings in this city are not as tall as ________ in my hometown.
A．itB．thatC．thoseD．them
中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及答案
中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及答案中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及答案中考英语进入了复习阶段，需要多做中考英语模拟试题来巩固知识，可以适当做一些中考英语试题指示代词练习题的.练习。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题一、选择题1、My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for her.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that2、 For the first time, I found great fun to achieve something through hard work.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one3、The population in China is larger than _______in Australia.A. itB. thatC. the populationsD. /4、—I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some5、I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost .A. itB. oneC. atD. on6、I find ______interesting to learn English.A. thatB. thisC. itD. its7、The new chairperson of the Students’Union thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a speech at the meeting.A.thatB.thisC.himD.it8、-I'm a little hungry Daddy. -See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______, dinner is ready soon.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that9、I forgot my pen, would you please lend ________ to me?A. oneB. thatC. itD. this10、The machines made in China are cheaper than ________ made in Japan.A.onesB.thatC.thoseD.it11、—Excuse me，I want to buy some milk.Where can I finda supermarket?—Oh，I know ________ not far from my home.A.itB.thatC.oneD.its12、— Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought ___________ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it13、I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that14、-- Is this park you’ve visited recently?--- Yes, it's the most beautiful one I’ve ever visited before.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. the one which15、I found _______ necessary to learn English well.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one16、--- A latest China Daily, please!--- Only one copy left. Would you like to have__________?A.oneB.itC.thisD.that17、He found _____ very difficult to drive on the countryside road.A itsB itC was D. that18、---Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?---No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one19、---- Why don’t we take a little break ?----- Didn’t we just have _______ ?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this20、I think __________ is possible for us to have robots at home in the future.A.thisB.thatC.itD.they21、— A Wuhan Morning Paper, Please.— Only one copy left. Would you like to have_________, sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that22、The eggs in this box are heavier than _______ in that box.A. thoseB. theyC. theseD. their23、—I haven’t got a digital camera.—I think you should buy ______. It’s useful for you.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. it24、 All of us find _________ hard to keep worries to ourselves.A. thatB. that it isC. itD. both B and C25、The pictures about the city are not so amazing as about the countryside.A. oneB. thoseC. theseD. ones26、---Do you like Jane’s new dress?----Yeah! I’ll ask Mum to buy ____ for me.A. thatB. itC. oneD. a27、My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for her.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that28、I found ______ difficult to learn EnglishA . it’s B. it C. that D. this29、We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that30、Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. itB. thisC. herselfD. that31、-- Did you reach the top of the mountain ?---- Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could make________.A. thatB. itC. myselfD. them32、— A Wuhan Morning Paper, Please.— Only one copy left. Would you like to have_________, sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that33、–Who is singing over there?--_____is Tom’s sister.A. ThatB. SheC. ItD. This34、We decide to make ______ a rule for us room-mate to turn off the light at 10:30pm.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one35、I’m looking for a bank, but I can’t find _______.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that36、I find difficult to work with her.A. herB. meC. thatD. it37、I found _______ necessary to learn English well.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one38、 Did you find _________ very interesting to play basketball?A. thisB. it’sC. thatD. it39、He found _____ impossible to finish so much homework in an hour.A. itB. thisC. thatD. it’s40、We find ______ impossible for us to learn a foreignlanguage well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题答案一、选择题1、B2、A3、B4、C5、A6、C7、D8、B9、A10、C11、C12、C13、B14、A15、C16、B17、B18、B19、C20、C21、A22、A23、B24、C25、B26、C27、B28、B29、B30、A31、 B32、A33、C34、C35、B36、 D 在find it +adj.+ to do sth.结构中，it作形式宾语。
初二英语指示代词单选题50题及答案
初二英语指示代词单选题50题及答案1.This is my book. That is _____.A.yourB.yoursC.youD.our答案：B。
“your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；“yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于“your book”；“you”是“你”的意思；“our”是“我们的”意思。
本题中横线处表示“你的书”，应用名词性物主代词“yours”。
2.These are my pencils. Those are _____.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his答案：B。
“her”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；“hers”是名词性物主代词，相当于“her pencils”；“she”是“她”的意思；“his”既可以是形容词性物主代词，也可以是名词性物主代词，但在这里意思是“他的铅笔”，从语法上和语义上都符合。
但选项B 更符合题目中“These are...Those are...”的对应结构。
3.This is a picture of my family. That is a picture of _____.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案：B。
“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”，是名词所有格形式，相当于“Tom's family”；“Tom”是“汤姆”这个人；“Toms”和“Toms'”的形式错误。
本题中横线处表示“汤姆的家庭照片”，应用名词所有格“Tom's”。
4.These books are new. Those books are _____.A.oldB.newC.thinD.thick答案：A。
根据题干可知，“These books”和“Those books”形成对比，前面说这些书是新的，后面应该说那些书是旧的，“old”表示“旧的”；“new”和前面重复；“thin”表示“薄的”；“thick”表示“厚的”。
(完整版)指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
I.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It' a/a n…它是…2.1s this/that...?这是/那是…吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn '不，它不是。
3. What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4. Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗? Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren '不，它们不是。
练习：一•单选1. Look, what is ____ ?lt'san eraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2. Are ___ your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3. ____ this your frie nd?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are4. ____ those his dicti on aries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary'schoolbag? _________A.Yes,it isn'.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it's.D.No,it isn '6.Is this your friend? ______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.7. Are these Helenspencils? ______A.Yes,they're.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.8. What are those? ____A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It'a box.D.Yes,they are.9. What is this in English? ____A.Its an eraser.B.It ' a eraser.C.It' my an eraser.D.It 'my eraser.二.按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?作否定回答）2. Are those Kate' parents?作肯定回答）3. These are oranges对划线部分提问）4. Those are my cousins对戈U线部分提问）5.Is this her dictionary?改为复数）6.Those arentmy watches.改为单数）。
初二英语指示代词单选题40题(答案解析)
初二英语指示代词单选题40题(答案解析)1.This is my book. That is _____.A.yourB.yoursC.youD.our答案：B。
“your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；“yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于“your book”；“you”是人称代词“你”；“our”是形容词性物主代词“我们的”。
本题中横线处需要表示“你的书”，所以用名词性物主代词“yours”。
2._____ books are on the desk. These are mine. Those are yours.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：C。
根据后面的句子“These are mine. Those are yours.”可知前面提到的是“这些书在桌子上”，所以用“These”。
3.That is a pen. _____ is red.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These答案：A。
“it”可以用来指代前面提到的事物“a pen”；“this”“that”“these”分别指代“这个”“那个”“这些”，不符合题意。
4.These are my pencils. _____ are yours.A.ThisB.ThatC.ThoseD.It答案：C。
“these”表示“这些”，对应的“那些”是“those”；“this”“that”分别表示“这个”“那个”；“it”指代单个事物。
本题中与“these”相对应的是“those”。
5.This is my sister. _____ is very nice.A.SheB.HeC.ItD.They答案：A。
“sister”是女性，所以用“she”；“he”指代男性；“it”指代物；“they”指代复数。
6.Those are his friends. _____ are very friendly.A.TheyB.HeC.SheD.It答案：A。
最新中考英语《指示代词》练习含答案
精品文档2017年英语中考常考指示代词练习1、___ is difficult to see and hear at the back.A. ThisB. HeC. ItD. Those2、_________ i s believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That3、The performanee of Class A students is muchbetter than ______ of Class B students.A. thisB. thoseC. oneD. that4、---- What's ______ over there?----It ' s a maehine for eutting grass.A. thisB. itsC. itD. that5、_____ is true that he will come to see us this evening.A. HeB. ThisC. ThatD. It6、-Hello, Mary. ____ my friends. Jack and Jim.--Nice to meet you.A. This isB. That isC. These areD. It is7、-What are _______ teachers doing?-They are hav ing a meeti ng.A. thisB. thatC. those8、一The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than _______ m ade in their factory.——Yes, you are right. But ours are much better.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. it9、--Can I get you a drink? --That' v e ry nice of you. I ' ve already got ___________ .A. itB. oneC. thatD. this精品文档10、一A latest En glish n ewspaper, please!—On ly one copy left. Would you like to have _______ , sir?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that11、________ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That12、一Do you know anything about the weather in Anhui?—I only know that the weather in An hui is much warmer tha n ______ i n Beiji ng.A.itB.thisC. oneD.that13、I' d like some peaches . Please give me the bg.A. onesB. oneC. thoseD. these14、I found __________ d ifficult for them to get there on time.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one15、-What' s this? ______ “ A”.A. This isB. ItsC. It ' sD. It ' a s16、—What color are the socks?— ________ yellow and brow n.A. They ' reB. ThemC. It 'D.It17、Y our camera is quite nice. Where did you buy __ ? I want to buy ____ , too.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; oneD. one; it18、I have bought a new watch because my old_ doesn' t work .A. itB. oneC. thatD. this19、W as — important to build Great Green Walls all over the world?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he精品文档20、I ' m looking for a house. I ' d like _______________ with来源a学rM* 网］A. oneB. itC. thatD. this21、一How delicious the fish is!—Yes, ______ is. But don ' t eat too much.A. itB. itsC. thisD. that22、T he swimmers from the USA are taller than _ from Japan .A. thoseB. theseC. thatD. they23、一What color are the socks?— _____ yellow and brown.A.They ' reB.Them areC.It ' sD.It be24、C ould you record the basletball game for me? I can ' t watch _____________ later.A. itB. oneC. theseD. those25、T he buildings in this city are not as tall as _____ in my hometown.A. thoseB. itC. thatD. them26、_____ is important to keep fit ,so you should exercise every day.A. One B . It C. This D. That27、---What' s the time now ____ eight o ' clockA. ItB. It'sC. Its28、The population of Shanghai is larger than ____ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC. oneD.this29、--- A latest China Daily, please!---Only one copy left. Would you like to have _________ ?A.o neB.itC.thisD.that30、---Jerry, how was your win ter vacatio n?精品文档---Great. I found _____ fun to stay at home and read some books.A. it 'B s. it C. that D. that 's参考答案1、C2、B3、D4、D5、D6、C7、C8、A9、B10、A11、B12、D13、A14、B15、C16、A精品文档17、A18、B19、C20、 A21、A22、A23、A24、A25、A26、B27、B是不可数名28、A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比较。
(完整版)指示代词练习题
指示代词练习题指示代词．一．指示代词有this（这），that（那），these（这些），those（那些）．二．this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．三．this和these指单数，that和those表示复数四．指示代词在句中作主语和定语，作定语时的作用和the相似．例：This is a pencil. Those are desk. （作主语）That pencil is long . These desks are new.（做定语）（放在主语前面做定语）家教点窍：(背记)一．指示代词主语很简单．作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握．二．指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替，所以两者不可同时用．例：This book is new . (√)(在主语前作定语)The book is new. (√)（在主语前作定语）This the book is new.(×)（两者不能同时用，只可用其中一个）典型例题．１.那只狗．２.这个男孩．．３.那些学生．．４.这些苹果．．答案：1.that.dog. 2 this boy. 3 those students 4.these apples. 二，将下列各句改为肯定句．１.Is this a red marker?２.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?３.Are these pears big?评析：第２.３小题的指示代词作名词定语，而不是主语．若改写成如下句子则错．Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. (×)Those are big pears./These are pears big. (×)１.This is a red marker. 2. Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. ２.These pears are big .强化训练．一．将下列句子改成肯定句．1.Are these books in the bag? .2.Is this nice ice cream? .3.Are those big yellow bananas good? .4. Are those apples red? .5. Is that an English story book? . 二．翻译下列词组１这个男孩.２.那位老师. ３这些猫．.４.那些狮子．. ５.这只山羊.６.那支蓝钢笔．.三．将下列句子译成英语．１.那些铅笔是李明的．.２.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗？.３.这是个好老师？.四．找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.1.Those workers are in that factory. .2.This is a red apple. .3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .4.These are glasses. .五，选择题（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those（）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this。
2017年中考英语《指示代词》练习含答案
2017年英语中考常考指示代词练习1、is difficult to see and hear at the back.A. ThisB. HeC. ItD. Those2、 ________ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That3、 The performance of Class A students is much better than _______ of Class B students.A. thisB. thoseC. oneD. that4、---- What’s______ over there?---- It’s a machine for cutting grass.A. thisB. itsC. itD. that5、_____ is true that he will come to see us this evening.A. HeB. ThisC. ThatD. It6、–Hello, Mary. ____ my friends, Jack and Jim.-- Nice to meet you.A. This isB. That isC. These areD. It is7、-What are _______ teachers doing?-They are having a meeting.A. thisB. thatC. those8、— The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than ________ made in their factory.— Yes, you are right. But ours are much better.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. it9、--Can I get you a drink? --That’s very nice of you. I’ve already got _____.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this10、－A latest English newspaper, please!－Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that11、________ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That12、—Do you know anything about the weather in Anhui?—I only know that the weather in Anhui is much warmer than ______ in Beijing.A.itB.thisC.oneD.that13、I’d like some peaches . Please give me the big .A. onesB. oneC. tho seD. these14、 I found __________difficult for them to get there on time.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one15、-What’s this? -_______ “A”.A. This isB. ItsC. It’sD. It’s a16、—What color are the socks?—_________ yellow and brown.A. They’reB. ThemC. It’sD. It17、Your camera is quite nice. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; oneD. one; it18、 I have bought a new watch because my old doesn’t work .A. itB. oneC. thatD. this19、Was important to build Great Green Walls all over the world?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he20、I’m looking for a house. I’d like __________ with a garden.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this21、－How delicious the fish is!－Yes, ______ is. But don’t eat too much.A. itB. itsC. thisD. that22、The swimmers from the USA are taller than from Japan .A. thoseB. theseC. thatD. they23、—What color are the socks?—yellow and brown.A.They’reB.Them areC.It’sD.It be24、Could you record the basketball gam e for me? I can’t watch ________ later.A. itB. oneC. theseD. those25、The buildings in this city are not as tall as ______ in my hometown.A. thoseB. itC. thatD. them26、_____is important to keep fit ,so you should exercise every day.A. One B . It C. This D. That27、 ---What’s the time now?eight o’clock．A．It B．It's C．Its28、The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this29、--- A latest China Daily, please!--- Only one copy left. Would you like to have__________?A.oneB.itC.thisD.that30、---Jerry, how was your winte r vacation?---Great. I found ______ fun to stay at home and read some books.A. it’sB. itC. thatD. t hat’s参考答案1、C2、B3、D4、D5、D6、C7、C8、A9、B10、A11、B12、D13、A14、B15、C16、A17、A18、B19、C20、 A21、A22、A23、A24、A25、A26、B27、B28、A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比较。
最新中考英语复习-指示代词(解析版)
3．指示代词表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。
指示代词有this，that，these，those等。
this（复数形式是these），是指在时间上或空间上离说话人较近的人或物。
that（复数形式是those），是指在时间上或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。
1)指示代词的基本用法（在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语）This is my doll. That is Mary's。
这是我的洋娃娃，那是玛丽的。
1.作主语That is a good idea.那是个好主意。
2.作表语What I want is that（this）.我想要的是那（这）个。
3.作宾语You like this but I like that.你喜欢这个，而我喜欢那个。
4.作定语What is the use of those books？那些书有什么用处呢？2)指示代词的特殊用法The history of China is as interesting as that of America.中国的历史和美国的历史一样有趣。
1.为了避免重复，可用that，those代替前面提到过的名词。
但是this，these不可代替。
The weather of Kunming is better than that（=the weather）of Beijing.北京的天气不如昆明。
The radios made in Shanghai are as good asthose（=the radios）made in Tianjing.上海生产的收音机和天津生产的一样好。
Her interests are different from those（=the interests）of her childhood.她的兴趣和童年时代不同了。
2.this，that有时可代替句子或句中的一部分。
He was ill. That's why he didn't come.（that作主语，代替He was ill.）他病了，那就是他没来的原因。
通用版中考语法：指示、疑问代词(讲义+习题+解析)
指示、疑问代词指示、疑问代词知识精讲一、指示代词1.指示代词的定义：表示“那个”、“这个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示看法的代词。
指示代词有this ，that ， these ， those 等。
在句中能够作主语、宾语、主语补语、介词宾语等。
例句:This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。
（作主语）My point is this.我的看法就是这样。
（作主语补语）I like this better than that. 比起那个我更喜爱这个。
（作宾语）There is no fear of that. 那其实不行怕。
（作介词宾语）2.指示代词的形式：单数复数近指this these远指that those3.指示代词的用法：1). this意为“这个”，these意为“这些”。
它们都用来指代在时间或空间上较近的人或事物。
如：Is this your iPad?这是你的iPad 吗？These are my brothers.这些是我的兄弟们。
2). that意为“那个”，those意为“那些”。
它们都用来指代在时间或空间上较远的人或事物。
如：Is that your schoolbag?那是你的书包吗？Those are my friends.那些是我的朋友们。
3). this/these指下文要提到的事儿。
that/those指前文提到的事儿。
如：What I want to say is this : Betty is very busy.Linda had a bad cold yesterday. That`s the reason why s he didn ’t drink.二、疑问代词1.基本用法英语中的疑问代词主要有what （什么） , which（哪一个）, who/whom（谁）, whose （谁的），此中，what 一般指物，有时也可用来问人的职业；who, whom, whose 一般指人；which既可用来问人又可用来问物。
指示代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
指示代词（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1．The twins are so alike that even their father finds________ hard to tell them from each other. A. it B. him C. them2．---I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than________ of Unusual Weekend．---I agree. The actors act better than______ in Unusual WeekendA. that, thatB. that, thoseC. those, thoseD. those, that3． Bob, can you see the boys over there? ________are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them. A．This B．Those C．That D．These4．________ is his sister and ________ are his parents.A．This, that B．That, this C．This, those D．These, those5．The weather of summer in Wuhan is hotter than ____ in Fuzhou.A this. B. it C. that6．The games in the 2024 Paris Olympics will be a little bit different from ________ in the Tokyo Olympics.A．that B．ones C．those D．it7．The weather in summer here is cooler than ______ in Beijing.A. thisB. thatC. it8．The apples on my desk are bigger than _________ on my brother's desk.A．that B．those C．one D．ones9． Bob, can you see the boys over there? ________are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them. A．This B．Those C．That D．These10．—How hot here!—Yes. The weather in Wuhan is much hotter than ________ in your hometown.A．it B．that C．this D．those11．Your new shirt looks ________ with ________ pink trousers.A．well, that B．good, those C．good, that D．well, those12．_______ are my brother and sister．A．This B．These C．That D．It13．—Mike, do you enjoy the life here? —Sure. But the traffic here is a little heavier than________ in my hometown.A．one B．it C．this D．that14．This_____ my uncle and those _______ my grandparents.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; is15．—Are those your bats?—Yes, ________.A．they are B．it is C．those are D．they aren’t16．I have a bad cold. ___________ is why I didn’t go to school.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It17．Are ________ your brothers ?A．that B．it C．these D．this18．--A latest English newspaper, please!--Only one copy left. Would you like to have __________, sir?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that19．Dale,________trousers are your sister's. ________are on the bed.A．this; Yours B．these; Yours C．this; Your D．these; Your20．—Are these your ________?— Yes, ________ are.A．sisters; they B．sister; they C．sisters; these D．sister; these21．—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son. A. that B. one C. it D. either22．_________ my two sisters. And __________ my brother.A. This is, this isB. These are, this isC. These are, these areD. This is, these are 23．—Mike, do you enjoy the life here? —Sure. But the traffic here is a little heavier than ________ in my hometown.A．one B．it C．this D．that24．—What are these?—________.A．These are books B．It’s a book C．They are pens D．Those are pens 25．-Dad, _____ is my friend , Xiao Hua. --Hello, Xiao Hua.A. heB. sheC. thisD. it26．--- What about yesterday’s homework, Amy?--- I found ____ hard to finish all the exercises.A. itB. it’sC. thatD.that’s27．—Betty, are these your parents?—________. They are Tony’s parents.A．Yes, these are B．No, these aren’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 28．— ________ his pencils?— I think so.A．Are you B．Is this C．Is that D．Are these29．Hi, _____ is my mother and _______ are my friends.A．this, that B．these, these C．this, these D．that, that30．—Is that your eraser? —________.A．No, it’s my eraser B．Yes, it is C．No, that isn’t D．Yes, that is【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1．A【详解】句意：这对双胞胎如此相像以至于甚至他们的父亲都发现很难区分他们。
指示代词练习题附答案
指示代词练习题附答案指示代词是汉语中用来代替名词的词，它可以帮助我们避免重复，使句子更加简洁流畅。
在汉语中，指示代词主要有“这”和“那”，分别用来指代近处和远处的人或事物。
此外，还有“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等，用来指代单数或复数的人或事物。
下面，我将提供一些练习题，并附上答案，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握指示代词的用法。
练习题1：填空题1. 这本书是______的，那本书是你的。
2. 这些苹果很新鲜，______可以放几天。
3. 我昨天买的那件衣服，______颜色我不太喜欢。
答案：1. 我的2. 这些3. 那件练习题2：选择题1. 这是我的笔，______是你的。
A. 这个B. 那个C. 这些D. 那些2. 这些书都是你的吗？______不是我的。
A. 这个B. 那个C. 这些D. 那些3. 你看到______了吗？它在桌子上。
A. 这个B. 那个C. 这些D. 那些答案：1. B2. D3. B练习题3：判断题1. 这些书都是我的。
（）2. 这是我的笔，那本是你的书。
（）3. 这些苹果和那些梨都是新鲜的。
（）答案：1. 正确2. 错误（应为“那支”）3. 正确练习题4：完形填空阅读下面短文，从括号内所给的选项中选择正确的填入空白处。
小明今天去超市买了很多东西。
他买了______（A. 这个 B. 那个 C. 这些 D. 那些）苹果和______（A. 这个 B. 那个 C. 这些 D. 那些）香蕉。
他还买了______（A. 这个 B. 那个 C. 这些 D. 那些）牛奶和______（A. 这个 B. 那个 C. 这些 D. 那些）面包。
回到家后，他发现______（A. 这个 B. 那个 C. 这些 D. 那些）苹果和______（A. 这个 B. 那个 C. 这些 D. 那些）香蕉都很好吃。
答案：C D C D C D练习题5：翻译题将下列句子翻译成中文。
1. This is my book, and that is yours.2. These are the books I need, and those are the ones you need.3. I saw that car in the parking lot.答案：1. 这是我的书，那本是你的。
初三英语指示代词试题答案及解析
初三英语指示代词试题答案及解析1.—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I’ll take . One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A．either B．bothC．neither D．all【答案】B【解析】句意：--这两件T恤你将买哪一件？--我两件都买。
一件给我的兄弟，另一件给我自己。
分析选项：either两者之一；both 两者都；neither两者都不；all三者以上都。
结合原文：两件衣服都买，因此选择both.故选 B【考点】考查代词的用法。
2. The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.A．that B．it C．one D．this【答案】A【解析】句意:上海的人口比沈阳的人口更多。
that 那个，指示代词；也可做代词，用来代替比较的对象；it 它，代替前面出现过的名词，表示同一物；one一个，也可做代词，表示同类不同物；this 这个。
根据句意可知，这句话表示的是上海和沈阳人口的比较，这个空代替的是比较的对象population，故应该选A。
【考点】考查代词。
3.—_______ will be not easy for people to work without computers.A．There B．This C．That D．It【答案】D【解析】句意:对于人们来说没有了电脑去工作是不容易的。
there 那里，there will be 将会有；this 这个；that 那个；it 在这里是形式主语，句型是It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，对于某人来说做某事是…的。
故选D。
【考点】考查代词。
4. The cost of renting a house in central Jurong is more than in any other area of the city. A．that B．this C．it D．one【答案】A【解析】句意：在九龙中心租房子的成本比在九龙其它区域租房子的成本要多很多。
初二英语指示代词试题答案及解析
初二英语指示代词试题答案及解析1.—Do you like Jane's new skirt?—Yes, very much. I'll ask mum to buy_______ for me.A．one B．it C．the other D．a【答案】A【解析】句意:-你喜欢Jane的新裙子吗？-是的，非常喜欢。
我要让我妈妈给我买一个。
one 一个，代词，代替可数名词；it 代词，指前面提到的同一件事物；the other 指两个中的另一个；a 一个，后面修饰名词。
根据句意可知选A。
【考点】考查代词。
2. .Lucy and Lily students,and they math.A．both are, both like B．both are, like bothC．are both, both like D．are both, like both【答案】C【解析】句意：露西和莉莉都是学生，他们都喜欢数学。
both 作为副词，总是放在系动词，助动词情态动词之后，实意动词之前。
根据句意及结构，故选C。
【考点】考查副词的位置。
3. I like houses near the seaside, but I don't have enough money to buy_______.A．it B．thisC．that D．one【答案】D【解析】句意：我喜欢海边的房子，但是我没有足够的钱买一个这样的房子。
one是“同类不同个”， it就是同一个，结合句意，故选D【考点】考查代词的用法。
4. There are many shops on ________ side of the street.A．both B．everyC．each D．each of【答案】C【解析】句意：在街道的两边有许多商店。
each side表示街的两边；every用于三者或三者以上的每一个；both表示两者，但side需用复数。
初二英语指示代词试题答案及解析
初二英语指示代词试题答案及解析1. ----Don’t you think ______ is necessary for friends to trust each other?----Yes, it’s the most important.A．those B．that C．it D．one【答案】C【解析】句意：——难道你不认为对于朋友而言互相信任是必要的吗？——不，是最重要的。
此处用it作为形式主语，to trust each other是真正的主语。
故选C。
【考点】考查代词的用法。
2.—Do you like Jane's new skirt?—Yes, very much. I'll ask mum to buy_______ for me.A．one B．it C．the other D．a【答案】A【解析】句意:-你喜欢Jane的新裙子吗？-是的，非常喜欢。
我要让我妈妈给我买一个。
one 一个，代词，代替可数名词；it 代词，指前面提到的同一件事物；the other 指两个中的另一个；a 一个，后面修饰名词。
根据句意可知选A。
【考点】考查代词。
3. .Lucy and Lily students,and they math.A．both are, both like B．both are, like bothC．are both, both like D．are both, like both【答案】C【解析】句意：露西和莉莉都是学生，他们都喜欢数学。
both 作为副词，总是放在系动词，助动词情态动词之后，实意动词之前。
根据句意及结构，故选C。
【考点】考查副词的位置。
4. I like houses near the seaside, but I don't have enough money to buy_______.A．it B．thisC．that D．one【答案】D【解析】句意：我喜欢海边的房子，但是我没有足够的钱买一个这样的房子。
2022年中考英语复习指示代词专题练习
2022年中考英语复习指示代词专题练习一、单选题1．—This dress is too long, please give me _______ one.—Sure, madam. Give _______ back to me and try on this oneA．other; one B．other; it C．another; it D．another; one 2．April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A．broke out B．carried out C．gave out D．ran out3．—May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I'd like to try on those blue _______.A．pair B．one C．two D．ones4．The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than _______ cooked by my father．A．ones B．them C．those5．I thought _______students to set a clear goal for their study and even their lives.A．it is important of B．it was important ofC．it is important for D．it important for6．The pictures about the city are not so amazing as _______ about the countryside.A．one B．those C．these D．ones 7．Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A．them B．it C．its D．him8．—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A．Somebody B．None C．Everybody D．Nobody9．The weather in Jinan is colder than _______ in Guangzhou.A．it B．that C．one D．/10．—Excuse me, where can I find the book A Brief History of Time, please?—Oh, there is only one copy left in our library. Do you want to borrow ?A．it B．one C．them D．ones11．I found ________ not easy to remember all the twelve star signs because they are difficult to pronounce (发音) and spell．A．that B．one C．this D．it12．Some people are interested in ______ women's sense of smell is better developed than _______ of men.A．which; that B．what; that C．which; one D．whether; that 13．The weather in Lanzhou is cooler than in Xi'an this summer.A．that B．those C．it D．Ones14．——I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than________ of Unusual Weekend．——I agree. The actors act better than______ in Unusual WeekendA．that, that B．that, those C．those, those D．those, that 15．——Look! Do you know ______man under the tree?——Sorry .It's too far to see ______clearly.A．this; him B．that; his C．this; her D．that; him 16．Things made by hand are usually more expensive than produced in factories.A．these B．this C．that D．those 17．Things made by hand are usually more expensive than _________ produced in factories.A．these B．this C．that D．those18．—Is that your pencil? —Yes, ________.A．it isn't B．it is C．it's D．this is 19．Come here. Look at_________ tape recorder.A．these B．those C．this D．that 20．—Mum, ________ my friend, Jim. —Hi, Jim, nice to meet you.A．this is B．that is C．it is D．he is21．The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A．it B．one C．that二、单词拼写（词汇运用）22．Don't complain too much! Life isn't (那么) hard as you imagined.23．Look! (这个)is a map of our school.三、语法填空24．Are (that) your brothers?25．(this) are Lucy's pens.四、句型转换26．That's an orange. (改为复数句)oranges.27．This is a dictionary.（改为复数句）are .五、翻译28．那是李明的爷爷。
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2017年英语中考常考指示代词练习
1、 is difficult to see and hear at the back.
A. This
B. He
C. It
D. Those
2、________ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.
A. He
B. It
C. This
D. That
3、The performance of Class A students is much better than _______ of Class B students.
A. this
B. those
C. one
D. that
4、---- What’s ______ over there
---- It’s a machine for cutting grass.
A. this
B. its
C. it
D. that
5、_____ is true that he will come to see us this evening.
A. He
B. This
C. That
D. It
6、–Hello, Mary. ____ my friends, Jack and Jim.
-- Nice to meet you.
A. This is
B. That is
C. These are
D. It is
7、-What are _______ teachers doing
-They are having a meeting.
A. this
B. that
C. those
8、— The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than ________ made in their factory.
— Yes, you are right. But ours are much better.
A. those
B. that
C. ones
D. it
9、--Can I get you a drink --That’s very nice of you. I’ve already got _____.
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. this
10、－A latest English newspaper, please!
－Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
11、________ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.
A. He
B. It
C. This
D. That
12、—Do you know anything about the weather in Anhui
—I only know that the weather in Anhui is much warmer than ______ in Beijing.
13、I’d like some peaches . Please give me the big .
A. ones
B. one
C. those
D. these
14、I found __________difficult for them to get there on time.
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. one
15、-What’s this -_______ “A”.
A. This is
B. Its
C. It’s
D. It’s a
16、—What color are the socks
—_________ yellow and brown.
A. They’re
B. Them
C. It’s
D. It
17、Your camera is quite nice. Where did you buy I want to
buy , too.
A. it; one
B. it; it
C. one; one
D. one; it
18、I have bought a new watch because my old doesn’t work .
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. this
19、Was important to build Great Green Walls all over the world
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. he
20、I’m looking for a house. I’d like __________ with a garden.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. this
21、－How delicious the fish is!
－Yes, ______ is. But don’t eat too much.
A. it
B. its
C. this
D. that
22、The swimmers from the USA are taller than from Japan .
A. those
B. these
C. that
D. they
23、—What color are the socks
— yellow and brown.
’re are ’s be
24、Could you record the basketball game for me I can’t watch ________ later.
A. it
B. one
C. these
D. those
25、The buildings in this city are not as tall as ______ in my hometown.
A. those
B. it
C. that
D. them
26、_____is important to keep fit ,so you should exercise every day.
A. One B . It C. This D. That
27、---Wha t’s the time now eight o’clock．
A．It B．It's C．Its
28、The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.
29、--- A latest China Daily, please!
--- Only one copy left. Would you like to have__________
30、---Jerry, how was your winter vacation
---Great. I found ______ fun to stay at home and read some books.
A. it’s
B. it
C. that
D. that’s
参考答案
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、D
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、A
9、B
10、A
11、B
12、D
13、A
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、 A
21、A
22、A
23、A
24、A
25、A
26、B
27、B
28、A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比较。
因为population是不可数名词，所以用that代替。
如果是复数名词则要用those来代替。
29、B
30、B。