黑龙江省双鸭山一中2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2015-2016学年高二上学期期末试题 英语 Word版含答案
双鸭山一中考试时间:120分钟分值:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA smooth sea never made a skilled mariner.―Don't worry if you have problems!‖ It is easy to say until you are in the midst of a really big one. The only people who don't have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoods. Most communities have at least one. We call them cemeteries. If you're breathing, you have difficulties. It's the way of life. And believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let me explain.Maybe you have heard the Great Barrier Reef, stretching some 1,800 miles from New Guinea to Australia. Tour guides regularly take visitors to view the reef.On one tour, a traveler asked the guide an interesting question. "I notice that the lagoon (泻湖) side of the reef looks pale and lifeless, while the ocean side is vibrant and colorful," the traveler observed. Why is this?The guide gave an interesting answer, "The coral around the lagoon side is in still water, with no challenge for its survival. It dies early. The coral on the ocean side is constantly being tested by wind, waves and storms. It has to fight for its survival every day. As it is challenged and tested, it changes and adapts. It grows healthy. It grows strong. And it reproduces."Then he added, ―That's the way it is with every living organism.‖That's how it is with people. Challenged and tested, we come alive! Like coral pounded by the sea, we grow. Physical demands can cause us to grow stronger. Mental and emotional stress can produce tough-mindedness and resiliency. Spiritual testing can produce strength of character and faithfulness. So, you have problems? No problem! Just tell yourself, "There I grow again!"Remember: A smooth sea never made a skilled mariner.1. Who has no problems according to the passage?A. The persons who are very famous.B. The persons who have much money.C. The persons who have been born.D. The persons who are living in the cemeteries.2. In the writer's opinion, ________.A. problems bring us much troubleB. problems have two sides, good or badC. we should try to stay away from any troubleD. the fewer things we do, the less trouble we'll meet3. The reason why lagoon side of the reef has no life is _______.A. it hasn't got any sunlightB. it has less energy than othersC. it has no work to do every dayD. it never faces any challenge and tests4. After reading this passage, we should ________.A. regard any problem as challengeB. learn from the lagoon sideC. worry your problemD. enter into cemeteriesBThe drug store was closing for the night. Young Alfred Higgins, the shop-assistant, was ready to go home. Mr. Carr, the boss, stared at him and said: ―Hold on, Alfred. Maybe you'd be good enough to take the things out of your pockets and leave them here before you go.‖ Alfred's face got red. After a little hesitation, he took out wh at he had stolen. Mr. Carr said, ―Maybe I should call your mother and let her know I'm going to have to put you in prison.‖Alfred thought his mother would come rushing in, eyes burning with anger. But, to his surprise, she arrived wearing a smile. ―Hello,I'm Alfred's mother. Is he in trouble?‖ she said. Mr. Carr was surprised, too. He had expected Alfred's mother to come in nervously, shaking with fear, asking with wet eyes for a mercy for her son. But no, she was most calm, quiet and pleasant and was mak ing Mr. Carr feel guilty…. Soon Mr. Carr was shaking his head in agreement with what she was saying. ―Of course‖, he said, ―I don't want to be cruel. You are right. Sometimes, a little good advice is the best thing for a boy at certain times in his life and it often takes the youths long time to get sense into their heads.‖ And he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins's hand.Back home, without even looking at Alfred, she said, ―You are a bad luck. It is one thing after another, always has been. Why do you stand there so stupidly? Go to bed.‖ In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. There was no shame in him, just pride in his mother's strength. He felt he must tell her how great she was. As he got to the kitchen, he saw his mother drinking a cup of tea. He was shocked by what he saw. His mother's face was a frightened, broken one. It was not the same cool, bright face he saw earlier in the drug store. As she lifted the tea cup, her hand shook. And some of the tea splashed on the table. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. He watched his mother without making a sound. The picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth coming to an end. He saw all the troubles he brought his mother in her shaking hand and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him for the first time he had ever really seen his mother.5. Which of the following is probably said by Mrs. Higgins while talking to Mr. Carr?A. ―Please, for God's sake, you know, he is just a kid.‖B. ―I can't believe it! You are treating my son like that!‖C. ―You know, it takes time for a youth to truly grow up.‖D. ―Punishment makes sense because it teaches about the law.‖6. What does the underlined phrase "his mother's strength"(Para. 3) refer to?A. Mrs. Higgins's calmness and communicating skills.B. Mrs. Higgins's attitude towards parental sufferings.C. Mrs. Higgins's love and care for her son Alfred.D. Mrs. Higgins's greatness as a woman.7. After the incident, young Alfred would probably ________.A. feel ashamed of her motherB. change his attitudes towards lifeC. learn to live an independent lifeD. hate Mr. Carr for hurting her motherCFacebook is the world’s biggest social networking site. People are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules early on you keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook. You could create your own little private network. Last year. The company changed its privacy rules so that many things; your city, your photo, your friends’ names were set, by default (默认)to be shared with everyone on the Internet.According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve itsservice, and if people don’t share information. They have a ―less satisfying experience.Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. In original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them. At the side of the pages totally, w ho wants to took at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April. Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social networking sites. ―I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people cou ld choose to use them or not to use them,‖ Schrage admits.I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only the beginning,which is why I’m considering cancelling my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.8. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?A. It is a website that sends messages to users who want to get married.B. It earns money by putting on advertisements.C. It makes money by selling its user s’ personal data.D. It provides loads of information to its users.9. What does the author say about most Facebook users?A. They are unwilling to give up their personal information.B. They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.C. They don’t identify themselves when using the website.D. They care very little about their personal information.10. Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?A. To provide better service to its users.B. To obey the Federal guidelines.C. To improve its users’ connecti onD. To expand its business.11. Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?A. He is dissatisfied with its present service.B. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.C. He doesn’t want his personal data badly used.D. He is upset by its frequent rule changes.DBELJLNG — Eating at a Beijing restaurant is usually an adventure for foreigners, and particularly when they get the chance to order ―chicken without sex life‖ or ―red burned lion head‖.Sometimes excited but mostly confused, embarrassed or even terrified, many foreigners have long complained about mistranslations of Chinese dishes. And their complaints are often valid, but such an experience at Beijing’s restaurants will apparently soon be history.Foreign visitors will no longer, hopefully, be confused by oddly worded restaurant menus in the capital if the government’s plan to correctly translate 3,000 Chinese dishes is a success and the translations are generally adopted.The municipal(市政)office of foreign affairs has published a book to recommend English translations of Chinese dishes, which aims to help restaurants avoid bizarre translations. It provides the names of main dishes of famous Chinese cuisines in plain English, ―an official with the city’s Foreign Affairs office said .‖ Restaurants are encouraged to use the proposed translations, but it will not be compulsory .― It’s the city’s latest effort to bridge the culture gap for foreign travelers in China.Coming up with precise translations is a daunting task, as some Chinese culinary(烹饪的)techniques are untranslatable and many Chinese dishes have no English-language equivalent. The translators, after conducting a study of Chinese restaurants in English-speaking countries, divided the dish names into four categories: ingredients, cooking method, taste and name of a person or a place. For some traditional dishes, pinyin, the Chinese phonetic system, is used, such as mapo tofu (previously often literally translated as ―beancurd made by woman with freckles‖), baozi (steamed stuffed bun ) and jiaozi (dumplings) to ―reflect the Chinese cuisine culture,‖ according to the book.―The book is a blessing to tourist guides like me. Having it, I don’t have to rack my brains trying to explain Chinese dishes to foreign travellers,‖ said Zheng Xiaodong, a 31- year – old employee with a Beijing-based travel agency.―I will buy the book as I major in English literature and I’d like to introduce Chinese cuisine culture to more foreign friends,‖ said Han Yang, a postgraduate student at the University of International Business and Economics.It is not clear if the book will be introduced to other parts of China. But on Tuesday, this was the most discussed topic on , China’s most popular microblogging site.12. What’s the best title of the passage?A. An adventure for foreigners who eat in Beijing.B. Confusing mistranslations of Chinese dishesC. The effort to bridge the culture gapD. Chinese dishes to have ―official‖ English names13. ―chicken without sex life‖ or ―red burned lion head‖ are mentioned in the beginning ofthe passage to show__________.A. some Chinese dishes are mistranslatedB. some Chinese dishes are not well receivedC. some Chinese dishes are hard to translateD. some Chinese dishes are not acceptable14. What measure has the municipal office taken?A. Recommending a book on Chinese dishesB. Advocating using precise translation for Chinese dishesC. Publishing a book on China’s dietary habitsD. Providing the names of main Chinese dishes15. What’s the attitude of most people to the book according to the passage?A. not clearB. excitedC. favorableD. divided第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015双鸭山一中高三期末英语试题及答案
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双鸭山一中2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIf you go to Ethiopia, you’ll find a strange palm-like structure, which is called WarkaWater. It gathers water from fog and condensation(水珠)and is invented by an Italian firm.When Italian designer Arturo Vittori and Swiss architect Andreas Vogler first visited Ethiopia in 2012, they were shocked to see women and children forced to walk miles to access what, for them, had always been within easy reach, water.Only 34 percent of Ethiopians have access to a reliable water supply. Some travel for up to six hours a day to fetch some or, even worse, has to use pond water polluted by human waste, subject to the spread of disease.Worldwide, about 768 million people—two and a half times the U.S. population—don’t have access to safe drinkin g water. So just imagine if we could just pull water out of thin air? That’s what Vittori and Vogler asked once they saw the severe problem and promised to take action. Their firm, Architecture and Vision, has since come up with WarkaWater, a grand palm-like structure that may look like something you’d see in a modern artmuseum, but it’s been designed to harvest water from the air.WarkaWater, which is named after an Ethiopian fig tree, is composed of a 30-foot bamboo frame containing a fog-harvesting nylon net that can catch water easily, can be easily lowered for repairs and allow communities to measure the water level. Collecting water through condensation is hardly a new technique, but the creators of WarkaWater say their tree-inspired design is more effective, maximizing surface and perfecting every angle to produce up to 26 gallons of drinkable water a day—enough for a family of seven.Western organizations have been working to provide clean water access in Africa for decades, so WarkaWater joins a very long list of earlier attempts. So far, high-tech solutions, like the once promising Playpump, have failed, mostly due to high costs and maintenance issues.This is where WarkaWater stands apart—a lower-tech solution that is easy to repair and far more affordable than digging wells in the rocky Ethiopian plateau.1. What does the underlined phrase “subject to” in the third paragraph most probably mean?A. Owing toB. Opposite toC. Sensitive toD. Giving rise to2. WarkaWater is designed mainly to ______.A. gather clean water efficientlyB. reduce water supply costsC. simplify maintenanceD. preserve water supplies3. According to Paragraph 6, what caused Playpump to fail?A. Lack of advanced technologyB. Unsuccessful designsC. Lack of money and maintenance issuesD. Unreasonable structuresBEDINBURGH, Scotland (AP) —they arrived before pollingstations even opened, dressed for the school day in striped ties and blazers, dress slacks and tartan skirts, book bags over their shoulders —and, for the first time in British history, ballot (选票) cards in hands on September 18.Scotland’s experiment of allowing more than 109,000 Scottish teenagers aged 16 to 17 took part in the Scottish independence referendum (公民投票), in which Scotland finally decided not to become independent.The age group only made up a small part of the 4.29 million total voters, but they have “demonstrated how the youngest voters can be some of the most enthusiastic in a mature democracy”, commented The Associated Press. Casting their ball ots, they were “proud and passionate” to help their nation decide whether to break away from the UK after 307 years in union .At age 16, Scottish residents are allowed to join the military, get married, and work. Eighteen is the legal drinking age, as well as the UK’s voting age. But in 2013, Scottish law was changed to allow 16- and 17-year-olds in Scotland to vote in the referendum. The government pushed for the change because “younger voters are more likely to vote with their hearts, not their heads—and embrace fundamental change by voting for the pro-independence Yes Scotland campaign”, NBC News said.But when the decision was handed down, some worried that high school students might not be as informed as adult voters. However, many experts said that assumption was wrong.Professor Jan Eichhorn of the University of Edinburgh insisted that Scottish teenagers were as likely to read newspaper articles and campaign materials as their parents. They would simply get these resources through social media.“There’s no evidence to suggest that they’re less capable than adults of voting, from a research point of view,” Eichhorn told NPR.Scotland’s move to let younger teenagers vote in the referendum has led to a discussion about whether the voting age ought to be lowered to 16, both in the UK and the US.“By 16, most people have about as stable an ideology (思想意识) as they are going to get,” Professor Jason Brennan of Georgetown University wrote for CNN, arguing that the US should also think about allowing younger US citizens to vote.4. The Scottish independence referendum was held on Sept.18 ______.A. to encourage youngsters to be concerned with politicsB. to lower the minimum voting age to 16 for the referendumC. to decide whether Scotland would become independent from the UKD. to elect who would be the new leader of Scotland5. According to the passage, we can learn ______.A. Scotland gained its independence from the UK eventually.B. It is possible for the USA to lower the voting age to 16 in the future.C. All the people in Scotland thought highly of the government’s decision to lower the voting age to 16.D. Scottish teenagers aged 16 are allowed to join the military, get married, work and drink alcohol now.6. What does the underlined word “embrace” (in para.4) probably mean?A. Admit toB. Object toC. Know aboutD. Approve of7. What is Jan Eichhorn’s opinion of the Scottish teenagers aged 16 to 17?A. They are as informed and capable as adults of voting.B. They make no difference to the voting result.C. They are too enthusiastic to make informed decisions.D. They are unwilling to be involved in the decision of the country’s future.CNowadays, girls are so mean to each other. Many girls are becoming the victims of the harmful behaviors of the female bully.Emma Tracey was a popular 17-year-old and a well-liked athlete who had already won a soccer scholarship to college. But none of that stopped Emma from becoming the target of online girl on girl bullying (欺凌). Emma began to receive hundreds of online unpleasant comments via the latest social networking site called .In March 2011, Emma committed suicide and although all agreed that the online bother was not the single factor that led to Emma’ death, everyone did agree that it was a contributory factor.Unfortunately, Emma’ story is not unique. A 2010 study conducted by the Cyberbullying Research Center states “Cyberbullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youth who had not experienced cyberbullying. Girls are 57% more likely to be victims of aggressive cyberbullying and 92% more likely to be the criminals.”Suicide is obviously the extreme and no one can minimize the tragedy of it. However, there are other damages that occur as a result of aggressive bullying. It can damage self-confidence and lead to feelings of worthlessness, and also increase social isolation and make victims become withdrawn, depressed,anxious, and unsafe. So what causes girls to be so unkind towards each other?A term known as relational aggression may best describe the cause of girl on girl bullying. It starts with a clique (派系) usually led by a girl with a high level of social status and popularity. In order not to lose her position, she will control girls within the clique and take action if she feels threatened. At the leader’s directive the girls within the clique will spread rumors and lies and annoy other girls continuously.The bullying starts at school but will quickly go to cyberbullying due to anonymity (匿名) and lack of punishment. Girls will easily do so in the anonymity of the Internet. Finally the cause will be summarized as the unsafety and jealousy of one girl and the twisted loyalty of members within her clique. Underneath the confident exterior (外表) of a female bully lie desperate unsafety.8. The example of Emma Tracey is given to show .A. popular youth are not easy to become the target of bullyingB. today’s youth don’t like to study any moreC. suicide is a serious problem among youthD. cyberbullying is quite common among teenagers9. The bullying will quickly go to cyberbullying mainly because .A. it’s free to post comments onlineB. the bullies don’t have to give their names onlineC. it will not attract much attentionD. it will not affect their real life10. Which of the following is NOT the cause of bullying?A. Lack of safetyB. The twisted loyalty of members within acliqueC. Jealousy of othersD. Trying to be friendly11. We can infer from the last paragraph that a female bully .A. has strong self-confidenceB. has strong leadership skillsC. is actually weak insideD. is usually good at studyDAs we enter into this new age of cities in which more than half the world’s population will live in an urban ar ea, we must also take a hard look at how we will care for the significant increase in our elderly population. While many will be living longer, they will be doing so with age-related health issues and disease. Of special concern, the number of people living with dementia(痴呆)worldwide is set to treble by 2050. Alzheimer’s Disease International reports that 44 million people live with the disease now but that figure will increase to 135 million by 2050. With this added pressure to health systems, technology is the critical factor to success.In Oslo, Norway, a retired engineer, Mr. Helge Farsund cares for his wife, Kari. Kari, who had been an intensive-care nurse who served with the Red Cross in Rwanda, was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s three years ago. Looking to live as normal a life as possible as Kari’s condition progressed, they are participating in a pilot project studying how a smart home powered by sensors enables people with Alzheimer’s Disease to stay in their home.The system is created by Abilia. At the center of the system is an iPad-like device. The screen has Skype, which allows carers to regularly check in with patients.Some l,000 people now have the system installed in their homes, and 25 of them, including the Farsunds, are testing thelatest version, which combines the screen with wirelessly connected sensors around the house to detect motion. If a door is opened or left open, or if the stove is left on, the system alerts patients and caretakers of danger. The planner also provides spoken reminders about daily tasks, such as when they need to take medicine and events like birthdays as well as enabling caretakers and family members to check in remotely via Skype.“With this kind of system, it allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing,” says vice president Oystein Johnsen. For him, any move to improve city life needs to begin with people. “Smart cities are coming and they need to start with individuals in their own home,” he says. “It also saves the government money. In Norway it cost one million Norwegian krone (£100,000) per year to have someone in a home, while this system costs 15,000. That is a lot of money to save.”12. Which section of BBC news is most likely to include this passage?A. HealthB. EntertainmentC. TechnologyD. Business13. The case of Helge and Kari Farsund in the second paragraph serves to .A. expose a social problemB. introduce the main topicC. show sympathy to the elderlyD. arouse medical workers’ interest14. Which of the following functions can all be performed by the system?① To warn people of possible dangers② To help check in with patients③ To offer people some medicine④ To cure people of Alzheimer's⑤ To remind people of daily tasks⑥ To play movies li ke an iPadA. ①②⑤B. ②③⑤C. ①④⑥D. ③④⑤15. According to the last paragraph, Oystein Johnsen will approve that .A. smart cities should be human-basedB. the system should reduce its costC. mass production is still impossibleD. individuals are responsible for future第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题:2015届高三第一学期期末考试试卷 试题.doc
Persuasion has produced three film adaptations: a 1995 version starring Amanda Root and Ciaran Hinds, a 2007 TV miniseries with Sally Hawkins and Rupert Penry-Jones, and a 1971 miniseries with Ann Firbank and Bryan Marshall.
Jane Austen once compared her writing to ____37___(paint) on a little bit of ivory(象牙), two inches square. Readers of Persuasion will see that ___38____ her skill of delicate, ironic(讽刺的) observations on social custom, love, and marriage nor her ability____39___ ( apply) a sharp focus to English manners and morals has abandoned her in her final finished work.
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题
双鸭山第一中学2016-------2017学年第一学期高三期末英语考试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman now?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In the office.2. When will the shirts be finished?A. On Sunday afternoon.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.3. What will the man do according to the dialogue?Return the tape to the woman right now.B. Keep the tape for another week.C. Borrow another tape next week.4. What does the man want?A. Two single tickets.B. Two return ticketsC. One return ticket.5. What news does the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soonB. Sam’s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soonC. Sam’s sister will leave for New York very soon第二节:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8小题。
黑龙江省双鸭山一中2015届高三9月月考 英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are out main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slow ness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机)with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash (现金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Change it to me, ” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.1. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_________ .A.hoped to have the food first and pay laterB.promised to obey the store rulesC.forgot to take any money with himD.could not afford anything more expensive2. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A.kind and lucky B.friendly and helpfulC.poor and lonely D.hurt and disappointed3. The writer acted upon the store rules because_________ .A.he felt no pity for the old gentlemanB.he considered the old man dishonestC.he expected someone else to pay for the old manD.he wanted to keep his present job4. What does the writer learn from his experience?A.Wealth is more important than anything elseB.Experience is better gained through practiceC.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.D.Helping others is easier said than doneBThe drug store was closing for the night. Young Alfred Higgins, the shop-assistant, was ready to go home. Mr. Carr, the boss, stared at him and said “Hold on, Alfred. Maybe you'd be good enough to take the things out of your pocket s and leave them here before you go.” Alfred's face got red. After a little hesitation, he took out what he had stolen. Mr. Carr said, “Maybe I should call your mother and let her know I'm going to have to put you in prison.”Alfred thought his mother would come rushing in, eyes burning with anger. But, to his surprise, she arrived wearing a smile. “Hello, I'm Alfred's mother. Is he in trouble?” she said. Mr. Carr was surprised, too. He had expected Alfred's mother to come in nervously, shaking with fear, asking with wet eyes for a mercy for her son. But no, she was most calm, quiet and pleasant and was making Mr. Carr feel guilty…. Soon Mr. Carr was shaking his head in agreement with what she was saying. “Of course”, he said, “I don't want to be cruel. You are right. Sometimes, a little good advice is the best thing for a boy at certain times in his life and it often takes the youths long time to get sense into their heads.” And he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins's hand. Back home, without even looking at Alfred, she said, “You are a bad luck. It is one thing after another, always has been. Why do you stand there so stupidly? Go to bed.” In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. There was no shame in him, just pride in his mother's strength. He felt he must tell her how great she was. As he got to the kitchen, he saw his mother drinking a cup of tea. He was shocked by what he saw. His mother's face was a frightened, broken one. It was not the same cool, bright face he saw earlier in the drug store. As she lifted the tea cup, her hand shook. And some of the tea splashed on the table. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. He watched his mother without making a sound. The picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth coming to an end. He saw all the troubles he brought his mother in her shaking hand and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him for the first time he had ever really seen his mother.5. Which of the following is probably said by Mrs. Higgins while talking to Mr. Carr?A. “Please, for God's sake, you know, he is just a kid.”B. “I can't believe it! You are treating my son like that!”C. “You know, it takes time for a youth to truly grow up.”D. “Punishment makes sense because it teaches about the law.”6. What does the underlined phrase "his mother's strength"(Para. 3) refer to?A. Mrs. Higgins's calmness and communicating skills.B. Mrs. Higgins's attitude towards parental sufferings.C. Mrs. Higgins's love and care for her son Alfred.D. Mrs. Higgins's greatness as a woman.7. After the incident, young Alfred would probably ________.A. feel ashamed of her motherB. change his attitudes towards lifeC. learn to live an independent lifeD. hate Mr. Carr for hurting her motherCThe following are advertisements for books from .If you are interested in one of them,you can contact us.Surely, you’ll find every penny of yours is worth it.Twice Dead(FBI Thriller) [paperback]Catherine Coulter(Author)★★★(43 customer reviews)List price $15.00; Deal Price$10.20 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping (免费运送)on orders over $25.You Save $4.80 (32%)In Stock.(现货)Want it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 9 hours and 9 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.32 new from $8.70; 47 used from $4.04Close Your Eyes [Hardcover]Iris Johansen (Author)★★★★ (57customer reviews)List Price$27.99;Deal Price$15.98 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save$12.01(43%) In StockWant it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 9 hours and 33 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.52 new from $13.39;73 used from $2.72;Stolen Prey [Hardcover]John Sandford(Author)★★★★(224 customer reviews)List Price$27.95;Deal Price$16.84 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25.You Save$11.11(40%) In StockWant it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 9 hours and 43 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.60 new from $10.99;184 used from $1.48;New York to Dallas (In Death,No.33)[Hardcover]J.D.Robb(Author)★★★★★(276 customer reviews)List Price$27.95;Deal Price$17.15 & suitable for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over$25. You Save$10.80 (39%)In Stock.Want it delivered Friday,December 14?Order it in the next 12 hours and 23 minutes,and choose One-Day Shipping at checkout.85 new from $4.48;268 used from $0.01;8.Which of the following books is the most popular among readers?A. Twice DeadB. Stolen PreyC. Close Your EyesD. New York to Dallas9.The book by enjoys the most discount.A. Catherine CoulterB. Iris JohansenC. John SandfordD. J.D.Robb10.If you want to buy the book Twice Dead, how many copies will be the most economical(经济的)deal?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four11.Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the advertisements?()A. Used books usually cost a person much less.B. The four books have the same quality in cover.C. If your order is not over $25, you’ll have to pay shipping fees.D. New York to Dallas allows a person the longest time to place order.DNowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey done by insurer MetLife,51% of women said they drive more safely.The evidence is on their sideMen are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving.“Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers,which leads to fewer accidents,”the report says. However,not all male drivers share the same opinion.Of the men surveyed by MetLife,39% claimed male drivers were safer.The findings did back them up on one pointautomotive knowledge.The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control,which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to Money.Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims,and for now,that mainly includes women.In general,women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men.A study by the website also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states.Among individual states,women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming (where they pay 20% less),South Dakota and Washington,D.C.,where their insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11,900 male drivers died in U.S.traffic accidents in 2009,compared with just under 4,900 women drivers,”according to the study.“Based on miles traveled,men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled,vs.1.7 deaths for women.”12.According to the study, female drivers.A. are more aggressive while drivingB. are more interested in auto knowledgeC. are more likely to stick to driving lawsD. are more familiar with safety equipment13.Insurance companies focus on female driver clients probably because they.A. cause more accidents on the roadB. pay more money to the insurance companiesC. take the most part of the insurance clientsD. have the lowest amount of money on insurance claims14.We can infer from the passage that.A. men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than womenB. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceC. more female drivers die every year than male driversD. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite gender15.The writer mainly develops paragraphs by.A. giving examplesB. making comparisonsC. drawing a conclusionD. presenting an argument第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2014-2015学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
⿊龙江省双鸭⼭市第⼀中学2014-2015学年⾼⼆下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案⾼⼆英语期末考试试题(时间:120分钟总分:150分Ⅰ卷交答题卡,Ⅱ卷交答题纸)第⼀部分、阅读理解:总计40分第⼀节(包括4个阅读理解,共15个⼩题,每⼩题2分,共计30分)AGRANDMOTHER, Michelle Riotton, a 78 old, survived after falling down a mountain valley. She set off for a walk alone dressed only in a light jacket and trousers. "I slipped into a valley!" said Mrs. Riotton, who said the fall happened in a deep forest close to her home village.It was warm and sunny when the accident happened, but temperatures dropped to very low when night fell, a nd it rained. "I wasn‘t afraid," said Mrs Riotton. "But I was worried that my children and grandchildren would become too worried about me." Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold, taking very small bites of two biscuits which she had in her pocket and drinking rainwater which fell down her face.She spent six nights before she was found on Saturday. She was lying at the bottom of the valley, which was less than a mile from her home. The search had once been stopped, but Patrice Fossard, one of her neighbors, insisted that the search continue. "There was no way we could give up her, even if deep inside we felt we had little hope of finding her alive," said Mr Fossard. "It was a miracle that Michele was finally found."Mrs Riotton said she would be taking life easier from now on. "Enough is enough!" she said. "No more forests--I don‘t want to visit one again."A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not recommended and that Mrs Riotton should have carried a mobile phone with her. "The mountains are particularly dangerous at this time of year as sunny afternoons can quickly change into cold, wet and stormy evenings," he said. "Anybody walking into the mountains should carry safety equipment and be prepared for any kind of emergency."1. When Michelle Riotton was in the valley, she _________.A. was hurt too badly to moveB. missed her home very muchC. felt very hungryD. didn‘t feel afraid2. Michelle Riotton covered herself with leaves to __________.A. prevent the harmful animalsB. keep warm during her sufferingC. make herself noticed by othersD. avoid getting wet in the rain3. Michelle Riotton got lost on _________.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Monday4. According to the mountain policeman, _________.A. one had better not walk in the mountains aloneB. the mountains in the morning are very dangerousC. people should carry safety equipment every dayD. people wouldn‘t be safe wi thout a mobile phoneBClean water is not only important for food production, but necessary for our life. However, large numbers of people in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa are going without. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day for dirty water or lack (缺少) of water.Agriculture is the primary user of water at 70–85% of fresh water in the world. Industrial uses of water don‘t often come to mind, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water supply in developed countries.Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, the local government has to cut down on water use. Many cities are turning to privatization (私有化) of water as a method of controlling use. The poor are paying as much as a quarter of their monthly income for water in some developing countries.In 60% of large European cities, groundwater is being used at a faster rate. People are saving water by simply using less and being careful with what they do use. Sometimes it‘s a s simple as not throwing out water that they could use elsewhere.In Australia overuse of water has always been a problem. The Australian government has encouraged households and industries to collect rainwater and reuse water from showers. Technology is helping householders for shower and bath water for reuse in toilets or gardens.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program designed to encourage families and businesses to examine their water use and save more water. Good water management has been considered by scientists and the UN as the key to solving the water problem. We can all work together to protect our valuable water in our daily life.5. In developed countries, most water is used by ______.A. industryB. agricultureC. familiesD. businesses6 To save water, what do Australians and Europeans both choose to do?A. Find more groundwater.B. Make good use of rainwater.C. Encourage people to have fewer showersD. Recycle water for a second use.7. According to scientists, to deal with water shortage, the most important is to ______.A. have good control over water useB. cut down on water use at homeC. popularize privatization of waterD. introduce water-saving technologies8. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Water—the source of all livesB. Water and people‘s healthC. New ways to save waterD. Save water, save the worldCAre you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesn‘t work, listen to some soft, beautiful music. Still no luck? Try think about sheep jumping over a fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. People who take pills often become dependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia(失眠症).A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try ―cerebral hypothermia.‖ It is not a complex medical pr ocess. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Naniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleeping problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain. The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler. The researchers found that the water caps didn‘ t help the patients until thetemperature was about 14℃. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when thecoolest water was moving around their head.Dr Nfzinger and Dr. Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research.9. The first paragraph is written to _________.A. put forward the topic of the passage.B. explain how serious insomnia isC. tell us the causes of sleeping problems.D. tell us the danger of having sleepingproblems.10. From the passage we know that ―cerebral hypothermia‖ is actually _________.A. a complex medical process.B. a psychological treatment.C. a difficult scientific theory.D. a simple physical treatment.11. In the study, researchers helped people fall asleep faster through _________.A. increasing chemical reactions in the front of their brain.B. making them feel safe with a cap on their headC. lowering the temperature of their brainD. asking them to drink water to cool down12. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The cause of the study.B. The function of the caps.C. People‘s reactions to the study.D. Some details of the study.DWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that were also enjoyed by the inhabitants (居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. It is important to think about the people of a destination (⽬的地) country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country`s economy will suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed by places of interest. For example, a five star tourism hotel needs as much as 50thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities (设施) as well, If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.13. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage?A. Planning is very important to tourism.B. Building roads and hotels is necessary.C. Support facilities are highly important.D. It is very important to develop tourism.14. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ____.A. a bad effect on other industriesB. pressure (压⼒) on trafficC. over-crowdedness of places of interestD. a change of tourists customs15.Not enough tourism can lead to ____.A. happiness of the inhabitantsB. an increase of unemployment (失业)C. the lower cost of support facilitiesD. a rise in price and a fall in pay第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the man?A.He is sick today.B.He can’t come to t he meeting.C.He forgot to deliver a message.2.What does the woman mean?A.She forgot the plate had been broken.B.The man doesn’t have to buy a new plate.C.She can’t help the man look for a new plate.3.What will the man probably do next Friday?A.Go to the station by car.B.Drive the woman’s car home.C.Take the woman to the station.4.What will the weather be like on Sunday?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.5.How will the speakers spend the afternoon?A.By having a coffee. B.By playing basketball. C.By going to the movies.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2015届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
双鸭山市第一中学2015年高三第四次模拟考试第一部分听力试题第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项1. What does Amy Smith most probably do?A. A singerB. A model C A movie star2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Some amazing paradesB. Preparations for a big mealC.Activitites on New Year’s Day3. Who probably dances the best?A.AnnaB. AliceC. Susan4. How old is the man?A.About 14B. About 19C. About 255. Where are the two speakers probably now?A. In a planeB. On a busC. In a train第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项请听第6段材料,回答第6, 7 题6. Which musical instrument does Bob play?A. The guitarB. the violinC. The drums7. What will the man probably do?A. Join the woamn in the performanceB Give the woman Tom’s numberC.Invite Bob to the performance请听第7段材料,回答第8,9 题8. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB. RelativesC. Colleagues.9. What will the woamn do over the weekend?A. Celebrate the birthdayB. Study at the libraryC. Have a family get-together请听第8段材料,回答第10---12 题10. What was the man doing just now?A. Reading a novelB. Reading Golf MagazineC. Reading a travel magazine11. How often does Golf Magazine probably come out?A. Twice a monthB. Once a monthC. Once every two months12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Subscribe to a magazineB. Send the man an addressC. borrow a magazine from the man请听第9段材料,回答13—16题13. How many shirts did the man buy from the wom an’s shop?A. OneB. FiveC. Six14.What color are the shirts now?A. RedB. YellowC. Pink15. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Return all of his moneyB. Give him five shirts for freeC. Replace his shirt with a more expensive one16. What do we know about the man?A. He lost the sales receiptB. He got a red shirt on saleC. He didn’t read the washing instructions请听第10 段材料,回答17—20 题17. What has the speaker been doing over the last 25 years?A. A salesmanB. A bank clerkC. A high-tech worker18. Why has the speaker never been paid for working overtime?A. He didn’t work hard enoughB. The companied we re not very successfulC. His boss thought his work was not profitable19. What is the longest the speaker has worked in a week?A.50 hoursB. 60 hoursC. 70 hours20.What suggestion does the speaker give to young workers in his field?A. Considering overtime to be fun so as to feel betterB.Paying more attention to overtime compensationC.Trying to avoid bad overtime situations第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)第一节选择题(共15 小题每小题2分共30分)AApparently everyone knows that global warming only makes climate more extreme.A hot, dry summer has caused another flood of such claims.And one of the players that benefit the most from this story is the media: the idea of ―extreme‖ climate simply makes for more exciting news.Consider Paul Krugman writing breathlessly in The New Y ork Times about the ―rising incidence of extreme events.‖ He claims that global war ming caused the current drought in America’s Midwest, and that supposedly record-high corn prices could cause a global food crisis(危机).But the United Nations’s latest assessment tells us precisely the opposite—there has an overall slight tendency toward less dryness in North America.Moreover, there is no way that Krugman could have identified this drought as being caused by global warming without a time machine since climate models estimate that such detection will be possible by 2048, at the earliest.And, fortunately, this year’s drought appears unlikely to cause a food crisis, as global rice and wheat supplies are plentiful.Moreover, Krugman overlooks inflation(通货膨胀):Prices have increased six-fold since 1969.So, the inflation-adjusted price of corn was higher throughout most of the 1970s.Finally, Krugman forgets that concerns about global warming are the main reason that corn prices have skyrocketed since 2005.Nowadays 40 percent of corn grown in the United States is used to produce ethanol(乙醇),which raises the price of corn –at the expense of many of the world’s poorest people.Bill Mickbben similarly worries in The Guardian About the Midwest drought and corn prices.He confidently tells us that fierce wildfires from New Mexico and Colorado to Siberia are ―exactly‖ what the early stages of global warming look like.In fact, the latest study on global wildfire suggests that fire incidence has declined over the past 70 years and is now close to its preindustrial level.When well—meaning campaigners want us to pay attention to global warming, they often end up making overstatements.And exaggerated(夸张的) claims merely fuel public distrust and unconcern.That is unfortunate, because global warming is a real problem, and we do need to address it.21.In what way do the media benefit from extreme weather?A.They can give voice to different views.B.They can make themselves better known.C.They can choose from a greater variety of topics.D.They can attract people’s attention to their reports.22.What is the author’s comment on Krugman’s claim about the current drought in America’s Midwest?A.It will eventually get proof in 2048.B.It is based on an erroneous climate model.C.So far there is no way to prove its validity.D.A time machine is needed to tell if it is true.23.What is the chief reason for the rise in corn prices according to the author?A.Inflation rates have been skyrocketing since the 1970s.B.A considerable part of corn is used to produce green fuel.C.Climate change has caused corn supply to drop markedly.D.Demand for food has been rising in the developing countries.24.What does the author think of the exaggerated claims in the media about global warming?A.They lead to public distrust about science.B.They create confusion about climate change,C.They are strategies to raise public awareness.D.They do a disservice to addressing the problem.BThis might not sound so extraordinary, but I didn’t just read a book in print, on an e-reader or even on a mobile phone. Instead, I read a book on dozens of devices(设备). I was not trying to set a Guinness world record. I wanted to answer a question I often hear: which e-reader or tablet(平板) is the best for reading books? So I set out to try them all, reading a chapter on each: the Amazon Kindle, the first and second generation Apple iPads and mobile phones. To be fair, I also read a chapter in that old-fashioned form — an old print paperback.The book I chose was The Alienist. For the first chapter, I turned to an Amazon Kindle. Shopping on Amazon for the Kindle is simple; you go to Amazon’s Web site and buy the book, which is then sent to any devices with Kindle software installed(安装). Reading on the Amazon Kindle is a joy in many aspects. The Kindle is light.Its six-inch screen is the perfect size for reading, and reading on its black and white E Ink display doesn’t harm your eyes. Battery life is outstanding; on average you charge the device only once a month. My only complaint with the Kindle design is the placement of the keyboard at the bottom of the device. Amazon’s CEO has noted during past product announcements that the keyboard is there to help people take notes or search. But to me,it seems like a waste of space.Despite the small screen on a mobile phone, I find reading on one to be simple and satisfactory. All of the mobile phones on which I read chapters felt somewhat similar; although screen brightness and the size of the ph one’s screen did vary.If I had wanted to, I could have bought my book through dozens of e-book apps (应用程序) in the Apple App Store. Most are free and offer access to thousands of free e-books or paid versions. But the big downside for many is that you can read them only on Apple devices. Both iPads 1&2 offer an immersive(沉浸式) reading experience. I found myself jumping back and forth between my book and the Web, looking up old facts and pictures of New Y ork City. I also found myself being sucked into the wormhole of the Internet and a few games of Angry Birds rather than reading my book. For the last chapters of the book, I read the paperback, which is still my favourite choice.Since we are comparing devices so I guess I need to choose one. In the end it might come down to Kindle. But if money is tight, go for print. My used paperback cost only$4 fromAmazon.25.If the writer were short of money, he would prefer ______.A. a print paperbackB. an Apple iPadC. a mobile phoneD. an Amazon Kindle26.According to the passage, which of the following statements on the Amazon Kindle is NOT true?A. Its battery can last for a long time.B. Its keyboard is kept in the proper position.C. It is easy to carry and the screen size is proper.D. It is comfortable for eyes because of its E Ink display.27.A possible customer would not buy iPads 1 & 2 for reading because ______.A. most e-book apps must be downloaded firstB. only paid-version e-books can be read on itC. much information is lost at times when readingD. attention is easily taken away when reading on itCHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREETULTIMO ·TELEPHONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now.DON’T FORGET ou r other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus(马戏团) !150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!◆Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney.Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qi n dynasty Emperor’s count dance.Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday June29 and Wednesday July2 in the Turbine Hall, at 11:30 a.m.& 1:30 p.m.◆Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Well-known children’s pla y experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group.Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays. Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11:30 a.m.& 1:30 p.m.◆Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall.11:30 a.m.to 1:30 p.m.◆Kids Activity: Make a Paper Horse: Y oung children make a paper horse cut-out.(The horse isa frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall.12:00 p.m.to 1:00 p.m.◆Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic.Note only for children over 5.There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11:30 a.m.& 1:00 p.m.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 yearsat the one address.All this for as little as $50.00 a year! Call (02)92170600 for more details.28.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A.On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 6.D.On July 8.29.To learn the magic tricks, you can go to ____________.A.Kids Activity.B.Chinese Y outh League.C.Club Med Circus School.D.Children’s Arts Th eatre.30.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A.Calling (02)92170600.B.Gaining family membership.ing for the holiday fun.D.Paying Powerline $50.00 a year.31.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To attract visitors.B.To present schedules.C.To report the performances.D.To teach kids Chinese arts.DIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity.Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills.For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs.In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude.In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition.Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail.They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying, they always have an excuse:"I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves.Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.32.What does this text mainly talk about?petition helps to set up self-respect.B.People hold different opinions about competition.petition is harmful to personal quality development.D.Failures are necessary experience in competition.33.Some people favor competition because they think it __.A.pushes society forwardB.builds up a sense of prideC.improves social abilitiesD.develops people's relationship34.The underlined phrase "the most vocal‖in Paragraph 3 refers to those whoA.try their best to winB.highly value competitionC.are strongly against competitionD.mostly rely on others for success35.Which viewpoint does the author agree to?A.Self-worth relys on winning.petition leads to unfriendly relationship.C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.第二节(共5小题每小题2 分共10分)七选五ReforestationAround the world there is an increase in the demand for reforestation.This is because the consumption of the forests has affected not only the animals living in the area but also the people.And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests that have been severely destroyed.It can offer a lot of benefits when the recreation is successful.36 This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗) that are native in the area to make sure that there is a natural reconstruction of the area.Some additional trees which are not native in the area also need to be planted.37 The importance of having multiple species of trees is considered to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met. Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard. 38 The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and trees.This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while they grow.39The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution.Trees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide. 40 It is there for a reason just like everyone else on this planet.There cannot be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest area.We must remember that the forest is a natural habitat of wide variety of animals and plants.In this manner, there is no substitute for reforestation.A.And global warming will speed up the destruction of forests.B.Keep in mind that you can’t just plant the seedlings anywhere.C.Recreations won’t work until all these details have been considered.D.So a good plan is needed to make the reforestation a successful one.E.The forest also protects us from typhoons and other natural disasters.F.There are many things to be done when it comes to this type of effort.G.It is important to make sure that they are suited to the climate and the type of soil.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题每题1.5分满分30分)My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 41. My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 42 ears. V ery of ten a whole hour’s scolding would end with their 43 into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 44 my method of ―mothering‖.One day when they were at school, I spent some time 45 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 46 , I left the cards: ―Dear Bill (the other card was 47 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.‖ 48 arriving back, thechildren were 49excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy 50 for them, thanking them for their nice ―gift‖ of a clean room and 51 asking them to play a certain violin 52 . Each day, thank--you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 53Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 54: ―If you can finish your homework and 55 your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.‖ Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 56 of well done jobs the day 57 .58I can’t remember how long ―the Room Fairy‖ continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 59 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.We all benefited from and 60 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.41.A. indifferently B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. otherwise42.A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either43.A. crying B. breaking C. bursting D. bumping44.A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict45.A. clearing B. tidying C. emptying D. searching46.A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight47.A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed48.A. As B. At C. In D. Upon49.A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than50.A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting51.A. politely B. happily C. gently D. toughly52.A. music B. song C. piece D. tone53.A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh54.A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice55.A. go with B. look up C. go over D. look into56.A. response B. answer C. praise D. honour57.A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago58A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though59.A. life B. main C. memory D. reminder60.A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thanked第二节语法填空(共10 小题每小题1.5分,满分15分)Everyone has his own attitude 61 getting old.The night before her eighth birthday, I found my daughter Lizzy sat on her bed 62 (weep).―I love being seven,‖she cried.―I don’t want to be eight!‖I held her in my arms an d explained that 63 was going to be even better to be eight than being seven.I told her how much I loved her and 64 a wonderful birthday she was going to have.65 (eventual) she was comforted.It’s always strange to 66told that you are a year older, even when you aren’t very old.Now I’m in my early 60s, and I don’t always recognize the face in the mirror, 67 something has changed the way that I think.The process of aging increasingly interests and amazes me, annoys and irritates me, and sometimes still makes me 68 (frighten), too, but much, much less than it used to.There is 69 ongoing sadness at the absence of the friends and family members 70 have died before me.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题(有答案)AqqnAn
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。
第 I 卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级填写在答题卡上,粘贴条形码。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 —that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:●No account keeping fees!You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no accounts keeping or transaction fees!●Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.●ConvenientTeenagers are busy —we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!●Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose t o be a winner!1. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. Services are convenient for its members.C. The bank opens only on work days.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.2. The Winners Club provides magazines which ______.A. encourage spendingB. are free to all teenagersC. help to make more of your moneyD. are full of adventure stories3. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To set up a clubB. To introduce a new banking serviceC. To organize key-cardsD. To provided part-time jobsBThank you, Dean Areen, for that very generous introduction, and very special thanks to my good friends President Lucy Reed and Executive Director Betsy Andersen for the extraordinary work you do with the American education.It is such a pleasure to be back here at the ASIL. I am embarrassed to confess that I have been a member of ASIL for more than 30 years, since my first year of education school, and coming to the annual meeting has always been a highlight of my year. Let me start by bringing you special attention on something you already know.As a professor I have grown accustomed to the opinion regarding American education. We are repeatedly told that American schools are failing, that colleges are not teaching, and that the students of today are not as good as the students of the past.There are, of course, problems with the education system. Because of economic inequality some schools are significantly better than others and the ideas of equality of education and equality of opportunity are cruel jokes. However, the only fact that there are serious problems does not mean that all the dire claims are true.One stock(陈腐的)claim is that America has fallen behind the world in education in terms of performance on various test. While the fact that America is behind other countries is a point of concern, there are at least three points worth considering here. The first is the above-mentioned economic inequality which will tend to result in poorer performance when taking the average for America. The second is that many countries have put considerable effort into improving their education systems and therefore it is worth con sidering that America’s decline is also due to the improvement of others. The third is the matter of the measures---do they, in fact present an accurate picture of the situation? I am not claiming that the data is bad. I am merely raising a reasonable concern about how accurate our picture of education is at this time.Another stock claim is that American students are doing badly on standardized tests. While there is clearly value in assessment, it is reasonable to consider whether or not such tests are a proper and adequate measure of education. It is also worth considering whether the puzzle with these tests is itself causing damage to education. That is, as teachers teach for the test and students learn for the test, it might be the case that what is being taught is not what should be taught and what is being learned is not what should be learned.4. According to the professor, many people’s attitude towards American colleges is ______.A. approvingB. positiveC.indifferentD. negative5. What does th e underlined word “dire” in the second paragraph mean?A. Extremely serious or terribleB. Long and boringC. Fair or objectiveD. Exact or precise6. Judging by the text, the claims are centered on ______.A. fair judgment of American educationB. an accurate picture of American collegesC. American students’ performance on testsD. what should be taught in the American classroom7. The passage is written mainly to ______.B. show dissatisfaction with American educationA. explain why American students do badly ontestsC. defend American systemD. offer advice on American education ref ormCEntering Space, astronauts can give us a fascinating account of a shuttle flight, describing the pressure of a countdown and launch, the complexities of living the days in the strange weightless environment, the challenges of working in space, the emotional effect of seeing earth from space, th e drama of the meteoric landing.However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can’t do because of thei r weightless environment, and that’s very sad. What’s more, they can’t even let their sadness show, because it’s impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, reported The Atlantic in January. Without gravity, tears don’t flow downward out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go – they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced t his during one of his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said, “don’t fall off of your eye... They just kind of stay there.”Besides making your vision unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But tha t’s not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts’ eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. “My right eye is painful like crazy.” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait –“When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eye and float ar ound,” astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic.There are lots of small things – things like crying – that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted, until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astro nauts can’t talk to each other directly. They also can’t eat or drink in normal ways. They can’t even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up (呕吐) everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Thus, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say: “Gravity, you’re the best.”8. What can we conclude from the 2nd and 3rd paragraphs?A. Astronauts are unable to feel sad in space.B. Tears produced in space don’t flow downward.C. Astronauts produce fewer tears in space.D. Tears produced in space flow down moreslowly.9. What can the astronaut do to get rid of the tears?A. Get the tears big enough to break away from his eyes.B. Get the tears big enough to fall off of his eyes.C. Rub his eyes against his helmet to let the tears float forward.D. Rub his eyes by hand to let the tears float around.10. What’s the second-to-last paragraph mainly about?A. Suggestions on how astronauts can stay comfortable in space.B. Why burping is impossible in space.C. Things that humans can’t d o without gravity.D. Other basic things that are difficult to do in space.11. What can be the best title of this passage?A. In the sky, you can’t cryB. In the sky, you can’t burpC. No Gravity, no tearsD. Better life with gravityDWhen Dan ny Wallace, 26, got bored, he put an ad on the worldwide web reading simply: “Join Me. Send a passport photo.” A year and a half later his east London flat is the headquarters for a global internet-based “club” whose members carry out good deeds for strangers every Friday.It’s not common for people in London to talk to strangers. If you see someone struggling with something, part of the brain goes “I want to help”. But the trained part of the brain says: “They will think you are mad or going to mug them”, so you walk away.Join Me now has about 3,000 members around the world who do an act of kindness every Friday. For example, I’m usually out on a Friday so I go for one of the standard acts — the unexpected cup of coffee. You might be sitting in a cafe and see an old man in the corner drinking coffee or tea, and you walk up with another cup of whatever they are drinking , and say: “ I’ve bought you a coffee” and walk away. It’s a pleasure to see the look of surprise on their faces. There can be some suspicio n, but I think that was mostly in the early days when I didn’t know how to do it properly. I would walk up quite nervously like I was doing something wrong and I didn’t know when to leave. In the end, I learned through trial and error. Sometimes it worked, other times it didn’t. I discovered that you have to walk up with confidence and humour and not “get in their faces”. You say: “This is for you”, then you go. It’s hit-and-run kindness. And there is no point in doing it half-heartedly. You’ve got to do it because you really mean it.Join Me is without geographical boundaries, but there are quite a few members in London, and such stories about things happen on the underground or on the buses. One lady got on the bus and put a £10 note down and said: “That’s for me and the next nine people”. So at every stop, anyone who got on was told it was paid for. A lot of people were doing this sort of thing anyway. For them it’s an excuse or reason to do something nice for a complete stranger, and it gives them the confidence to walk up and start chatting.12. When Londoners see someone in trouble, they _______.A. often give a hand C. pretend not to have seen itB. stop and ask questions D. telephone the police13. According to the passage, members of Join Me often _______.A. put an advertisement on the worldwide webB. go out and make friends with strangersC. do an act of kindness every FridayD. buy coffees for the strangers14. The underlined expression in the third paragraph possibly means _______ .A. finding something very difficultB. doing something withou t much effortC. making a few mistakesD. experimenting to get the right result15. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Hit-and-run KindnessB. History of Join MeC. Danny Wallace and Join MeD. Why not Join Me第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【恒心】2015届黑龙江省双鸭山一中高三上学期期末考试理综试题及参考答案【纯word版】
生物试题一、单项选择题(每小题只有一个正确选项,本题共45小题,1-40每小题1分,41-45每小题2分,共计50分)1.下列关于细胞内糖类的叙述正确的是()A.蔗糖水解后的产物均不具有还原性B.麦芽糖是构成纤维素的基本单位C.脱氧核糖是动植物都有的单糖D.糖类物质都是细胞内的能源物质2.下列关于细胞增殖、分化、衰老、凋亡、癌变的叙述不合理的是()A.细胞总体的衰老导致个体的衰老,但细胞衰老不等同于个体衰老B.体内正常细胞的寿命受分裂次数的限制,细胞增殖受环境的影响C.细胞分化是基因选择性表达的结果,细胞全能性的实现与分化无关D.细胞不能正常分化意味着细胞可能发生癌变,促进细胞凋亡可以治疗癌症3.下面有关实验的操作方法或分析正确的是()A.检测生物组织中的蛋白质时,应先加入双缩脲试剂A,与样液混合均匀后再加入双缩脲试剂B沸水浴加热后蛋白质样液呈现紫色B.用滴管在花生子叶薄片上滴加苏丹III染液,发现满视野都呈现橘黄色,可滴1-2滴95%酒精洗去浮色C.取新鲜菠菜叶加少许SiO2和无水乙醇,研磨呈黄绿色由此判断菠菜叶用量太少D.观察洋葱根尖细胞有丝分裂实验,漂洗的目的是洗去解离液,防止解离过度4.下列对组成细胞分子的描述,正确的是( )①核酸、酶、果糖、脂肪均含有元素C、H、O、N②所有的酶都是蛋白质③对蛋白质的检测可用斐林试剂,颜色呈红黄色④人体内参与信息传递的分子都是蛋白质⑤生物膜上的载体都是蛋白质⑥蛋白质的多样性与氨基酸的种类、数目、排序等有关A.①②⑤B.②③④⑤C.⑤⑥D.②⑤⑥5.关于染色体变异的叙述,正确的是()A.具有细胞结构的生物都能发生染色体变异B.可由非同源染色体之间交换部分片段造成的C.脱氧核苷酸的种类、数目和排列顺序发生改变必然导致染色体结构变异D.通过光学显微镜可观察到染色体数目变异而不能观察到染色体结构变异6.下列有关生物多样性和进化的叙述中,不正确的是()A.新物种的形成通常要经过突变和基因重组、自然选择及隔离三个基本环节B.蜂鸟细长的喙与倒挂金钟的筒状花萼是它们长期协同进化形成相互适应的特征C.细菌在接触青霉素后会产生抗药性的突变个体,青霉素的选择作用使其生存D.自然选择能定向改变种群的基因频率,决定了生物进化的方向7.调查是生物学研究的方法之一,下列调查方法的应用不正确的是()A.在水草丰富的浅水水区确定样方调查芦苇密度B.用标志重捕法调查动物的活动范围和迁徙路线C.定期从酵母菌培养液中取样并计算,调查其种群增长D.在较大的样本人群中调查某单基因遗传病的发病率8.我国从越南引进姬小蜂来控制本地区对棕榈科植物危害极大的害虫——椰心叶甲,下列有关叙述不正确的是()A.利用姬小蜂进行生物防治应做全面评估和监测B.引进姬小蜂后可降低本地椰心叶甲的环境容纳量C.姬小蜂引进本地后其种群增长曲线呈“J”型D.引进本地的姬小蜂会与椰心叶甲共同进化9.右图①~④表示某细胞的部分细胞器。
英语语法填空(单句)答案
高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类训练1.5)答案(单句语法填空分类训练1.1)一词性转换1.[2015•福建高考]It was ________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案:considerate根据空格位置在系动词之后可以判断,应填consider的形容词considerate“体贴的,考虑周到的”。
2.[2015•安徽高考]They gave money to the old people's home either________ (person) or through their companies. 答案:personally根据结构与through their companies并列,可知此处填person的副词personally“亲自”。
3.[2015•湖北高考]The girl used to be shy, but is ________ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案:gradually此处修饰的是动词,且位于系动词之后,实义动词之前,故填副词,意为“逐渐地”。
4.[2015•江苏高考]Some schools will have to make________ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. 答案:adjustments考查词性转换。
位于动词之后,介词之前,结合句意,可知填名词adjustments,“调整,适应”。
句意:为了与国家足球改革一致,一些学校必须做出相应调整。
5.[2014•安徽高考]—Why not buy a secondhand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________ (suggest).答案:suggestion因其前有不定冠词,故填suggest的名词suggestion。
人教版高中英语重点题型巩固练习-高考总复习:with复合结构和独立主格
巩固练习一、用with 复合结构完成下列句子1.(有很多工作要做),I couldn't go to see the doctor. 2.She sat (低着头)。
3.The day was bright.(微风吹拂) 4.,(心存梦想)he went to Hollywood. 5.Because our lessons were over , we went to play football. 6. The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands. 7.My mother is ill , so I won't be able to go on holiday. 8.An exam will be held tomorrow, so I couldn,t go to the cinema tonight. 二、单项选择A. coveredB. coveringC. to be coveredD. being covered4. There nothing more to do, Mr. Goodman left for home. A. was B. beingC. to beD. had been 5. her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag behind her.A. Seeing ; flyingB. Seen ; flownC. To see ; to flyD. Seeing ; was flying6. With tiny shops all the streets, the city of Cairo arouses tourists , interest in shoppinghere.A. lineB. lined withC. liningD. line along 7. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked. A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid 8. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. went finished 9. Tom looked at Jenny, tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years.A. filled; having been hidingB. filling; hiddenC. filling; hidingD. filled; hiding10. A letter, he hurried to the shop for some shopping.资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用1. With all the novels he was interested in —A. borrowedB. borrowing 2.1, the leaves are turning green.A. When spring coming on C. Spring came on 3.With trees and grass 39. 6% of the , he left the library and went back to his dorm. C. to borrow D. borrowB. Spring coming onD. Spring being come onurban area, the city has taken on a new look.A. postingB. having postedC. postedD. had been posted三、完形填空阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末英语试题
2015-2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷考试说明:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
(1)答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚;(2)请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
(3)保持卡面清洁,不得折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
第一卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最AIt was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the pa per to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recog nized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and presently did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers.However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puz zled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!1.When Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, what did she give to the dog?A. some chickenB. half a pound of meatC. a hot dogD a piece of paper with some words on it2.Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite __________.A. rudelyB. proudlyC. friendlyD. angrily3.From its experience, the dog found that __________.A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meatC. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itD. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher 4.At the end of th e story, you’ll find that __________.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogC. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreD. the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animalBWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses— Aged under 22— At least high school graduate— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 — Those knowing foreign languages favoured— Paid 1 600—2 200 dollars per monthOne Secretary— Aged under 30— Female favoured— Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)— Aged between 25 and 40— With an experience of at least two years— With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)— Paid 3 000—4 000 dollars monthly— With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk— Basic education of 12 years or more— Good at computer— Paid 1 800—2 200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398Fax: 34852695.If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _______.A. a secretaryB. a waiter or waitressC. an accountantD. a salesclerk6.If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _______.A. have to be a woman and know foreign languagesB. should be a university graduateC. have to be taller than 1.72 metersD. should be younger than 30 years old7.From the ads we can conclude that _______.A. you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education you’ve received, the more money you’ll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768CDo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motor home lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motor home is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motor home. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking about hiring a motor home this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motor home hire service is very seasonal and motor home hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motor homes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motor home hire is provided by Motor home which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK, you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motor home hire information. Motor home has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motor home are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has become more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motor home for their holidays.8.The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _________.A. take an adventureB. travel to EnglandC. try a new lifestyleD. hire a motor home9.What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Fast.B. Safe.C. Useful.D. Exciting.10.Why should you book a motor home early if you want to book one for this summer?A. Booking early is much cheaper.B. Summer is usually a very busy season.C. You can arrange your time better this way.D. Students usually book them to earn money.11.The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motor home by _________.A. telling us a storyB. giving detailed dataC. comparing it with flyingD. showing the results of a studyDFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. Fr om the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the preferred style o f clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg—the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority —someone who actually knows something —and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress. 12.Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict?A. Both can continue for generations.B. Both are about where to draw the line.C. Neither has any clear winner.D. Neither can be put to an end.13.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.14.Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ______.A. give orders to the otherB. know more than the otherC. gain respect from the otherD. get the other to behave properly15.What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Causes for the parent-teen conflictsB. Examples of the parent-teen warC. Solutions for the parent-teen problemsD. Future of the parent-teen relationship第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省双鸭山一中2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
英语试题 (时间:120分钟 总分:150分 ) 第Ⅰ卷(共90分) 一.单项选择:(共20个小题,每小题1 分, 共20 分) 1 . ----How is your life in the countryside? ---It is but sometimes I feel a bit . A. interesting;boring B. interesting;bored C. interested;bored D. interested ;boring 2. After the long journey, the three of them went back home,___________. A.hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C.hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired 3. —Did you remember to give Jenny the money?—Yes. _______ I saw her, I gave it to her.A. As far asB. The first timeC. The momentD. Any time4. When crossing the street, he was in such a hurry that he narrowly escaped____.A. killingB. being killedC. to be killedD. from killing5. According to the timetable, the train for Athens________ at seven o’clock in the evening.A. leavesB. is leavingC. is leftD. will leave 6.We laugh at jokes, but seldom __________about how they work. A .we thinkB .think weC .we do thinkD .do we think 7.He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A .to ;withB .with ;toC .with ;withD .with ;/ 8.The boy is old enough to __________the difference ________right and wrong.A .speak; fromB .tell; betweenC .say; ofD .judge; from9.Hangzhou is __________beautiful city ,and it is worth__________.A .a most ;visitingB .the most ;to visitC .a most ;to visitD .the most ;visiting10.We observed some young men __________into the building at 11:00 last night.A .to slipB .slippedC .slippingD .being slipped11.It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A .whoB .thatC .whereD .before12.Jane has lost weight by going on __________ diet and taking __________ exercise every day.A .a ;anB .a ;/C ./;/D ./;an13.Although she did not know Boston well ,she made her way __________ to the Home Circle Building.A .easy enoughB .enough easyC .easily enoughD .enough easily14..Nowadays, the number of women working in the clothing industry .4.装┆┆┆┆┆┆┆订┆┆┆┆┆┆┆线┆┆┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆┆○┆┆┆A.is increasing B.has been increasing C.have increased D.are increasing15..you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A.However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC.However serious a problemD. What serious a problem16.---Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?------Thank you.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you17. in a famous university is what most students wish for.A. To educateB. EducatedC. Being educatedD. Educating18.He went back home and never failed to do that .A. every another dayB. every two dayC. every other dayD. every second days19. in the school regulation that students shouldn’t use cellphones in the campus.A. What requiresB. What is requiredC. It requiresD. It is required20.She was about to cry out she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. after二.阅读理解:(共三节)第一节(包括四个阅读理解,共15个小题,每小题2分,共计30分)AAll over the world people began their exciting day by drinking a cup or several cups of coffee. People have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day on the right foot. They need this cup of coffee to get going in the morning.It is not the coffee but something in the coffee that activates(刺激)our bodies and brains. It is a material called caffeine. Caffeine may increase a person’s mental (精神的) and physical abilities. For example, two cups of coffee will augment blood flow, breathing, and body heat production by 10% to 20%. All of this make your heart beat faster and doctors warn (警告) that this may be somewhat dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate, and many other common foods. A little caffeine is probably helpful. But too much caffeine can result in nervousness and sleeplessness.21. “They need this cup of coffee to get going in the morning.” In this sentence “get going” means “__________”A. go for a walkB. get along wellC. leave home earlyD. start their new day22. The underlined word “augment” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.A. reduceB. increaseC. stopD. develop23. A cup of coffee will make your blood move faster by______.A. 5% to 10%B. 10% to 20%C. about 15%D. about 20%BBarack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Barack had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname“Barry”.In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L.A., he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school.After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote(投票).He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.24. Barack Obama’s father was probably born in _________.A. HawaiiB. IllinoisC. KenyaD. California25. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?①Getting married to Michelle.②Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother③Going to Harvard Law School④Going to Columbia University⑤Working in a big law firm.A.④③②⑤①B. ④②⑤③①C. ③④①⑤②D. ②①⑤④③26. How did Obama get people to vote?A. By cheating them to do so.B. By making a difference to people.C. By helping poor people who treat others unfairly.D. By showing them the importance of their votes.27. According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Barack Obama?A. Kind-heartedB. HumorousC. PoliteD. BraveCWhy do people travel? Well, many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kind of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. Yet there are other re asons why people travel. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular activities: hiking and rafting.HIKINGHiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: 1. Don’t hike alone. 2. Tell someone where you are going; 3. Bring water and a good map; 4. Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes, or poisonous plants; 5. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun;6.Bring a mobile phone if you have one.RAFTINGAnother exciting adventure is rafting. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams. Rafting is a good way to experience nature. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few trees and other dangers. The name “whitewater” comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes. You also need to learn the basic skills of rafting, such as how to handle the raft, how to paddle and how to get in and out of the raft. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a life jacket.28. Adventure travelers want to _______.A. t ry new kinds of foodB. meet new friends.C. experience fun and excitementD. visit famous sites or beautiful places29. Hiking is a kind of adventure travel because _________.A. it is not expensiveB. it is not only exciting but inexpensiveC. you need a lot of equipment for itD. you will often put yourself in danger.30. While hiking or rafting, it is important to think about________.A. costB. excitementC. safetyD. fun31. While you go rafting, you have to _________.A. put on a life jacket.B. know how to swimC. wear leather shoesD. have rafting skillsDThe Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Wilson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.Charles Wilson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum,which he founded in Philadelphia. The world's first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more real. The museum's most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge,extinct elephant,which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.Three of Peale's seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers,fruit,and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many famous people,including one of George Washington. Another brother,Rubens Peale,painted mostly landscapes and portraits.James Peale,the brother of Charles Wilson Peale,specialized in miniatures (小画像).His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.32.What is the main topic of the passage?A.The life of Charles Wilson Peale. B.Portraits in the 18th century.C. The Peale Museum D..A family of artists.33.The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figuresin the painting to show that________.A.Washington respected Charles Wilson Peale's workB.Charles Wilson Peale's painting was very lifelikeC.Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian PealeD.the painting of the two brothers was very large34.The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“________”.A.showed B.looked over C.dug up D.invented35.The author's attitude toward the Peales is in general________.A.admiring B.excited C.puzzled D.disappointed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省双鸭山一中1415学年度高一9月月考——英语英
黑龙江省双鸭山一中2014—2015学年度上学期9月月考高一英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. —It’s great fun to work with Mr.wu .—Yes.I believe that I’ll make much progress with him.A.a;a B./;/ C.the;the D.a;/2. I am ________ with Mr Wang's ___________ talking ; I can't wait any longer for its end.A. boring ; boredB. boring ; BoringC. bored ; boredD. bored ; boring3. I want very much to buy a car, but I can’t afford ________.A. one B it. C. that D. ones4.The murderer(杀人犯)ran away from his village , trying to avoid _______ by the police ,but invain(徒劳).A. to be caught B.being caught C.to be catching D.to catch5. Smith’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost __________ his.A. as much twice asB. much as twice asC. as twice much asD. twice as much as6. Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening ; ________________.A. so does Mrs smithB. neither doesn't Mrs smithC. nor does Mrs smithD. nor Mrs smith does7. It is surprising that________little children can eat ________much food.(谷物).A.so;so B.such;so C.so;such D.such;such8. Hurry up! The train ____. You know it ____at 8:30 am.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving9. The sports meeting has been put off________the heavy rain.A.because B.as a result C.as a result of D.as10. They showed us around the school ________ we studied 20 years ago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD. whose11.The exam ________ all we have learned during these three weeks.A. practicesB. matchesC. coversD. holds12. We were amazed _____ his attitude _____ our plan.A. at;ofB.with; ofC. with; onD. at; to13I would appreciate _______ if you could give me some suggestions.A. itB. thatC. thisD. what14.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ______ them.A. to followB. followingC. followD.follows15.Would you like to ________us ? We are going to ______ the school ‘s 20 anniversarycelebration(周年庆典).A. Join in;take part inB. join in; joinC. take part in ; joinD. join ; take part in16.The holiday we had been looking forward to _________ at last.A. comingB. comesC. cameD. come17. No one is allowed to enter this factory ______ you have a special passport.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. until18. Li Kang doesn't think that he will be bored in Ms Shen's class, _________?A. doesn't heB. will heC. does heD. won’t he19. I prefer _________ the bus rather than _______ a car to work.A. to take; to driveB. to take; driveC. take; to driveD. take; drive20.---- Long time no see,Betty.____________?----I’m fine.How are you ?A. How’s it going ?B. How do you find it ?C. What’s going on ?D. What do you do ?第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
黑龙江省双鸭山一中1415学年度高一上学期期中——英语英语
黑龙江省双鸭山一中2014—2015学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试题(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(共90分)一.单项选择:(共20个小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)1 .----Where shall we go first?---- According to ____ schedule of the journey, firstly, we’ll visit ____ temple, the guide told us.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.I will never forget the day _____ we spend together.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. While3.Over 20% of the students at that school _____ the habit of smoking, which is beyond imagination.A. isB. areC. hasD. have4.—Tom loves surfing the Internet.—______ and ______.A. So he does; so you doB. So he does; so do youC. He does so; you do soD. So does he; so do you5.________I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.A. Every timeB. The first timeC. for the first timeD. Next time6. I don't like the pop singer's songs. In fact, I've trouble ________ the words of his songs. A.understand B.to understand C.understood D.understanding7. It is the third time that he ________ the first prize in the competition.A.wins B.won C.has won D.to win8. There was an ______ look on his face when the actress appeared.A. excitedB. exciteC. excitingD. excitedly9. Tom is very kind and I promise you will get on well him soon.A. toB. forC. withD. and10. Bob's temperature is above 39℃.It is not ________. Let's take him to hospital at once.A.normal B.formal C.usual D.ordinary11. After the doctors' timely treatment, now the patient feels ________ better than he did two hours ago.A.very B.much C.more D.so12. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.A. anotherB. other’sC. the otherD. other13. Hurry up! The train ______ . You know it ______ at 8:30 am.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving14. With tags(标签)________ to the luggage, it won’t take long for the passengers to find theirs correctly.A. attachingB. attachedC. to attachD. attaches15. He is looking forward to ______ what is happening over there.A. seeB. seeingC. seenD. saw16. They made the longest sofa in the world. It is ten times ______ the ordinary ones.A. the length ofB. s o long asC. much longer thanD. as length as17. This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for ______.A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game18. A notice was ________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up19.This is ______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a20. As a student, you should try to ______ being late for your class.A. avoidB. refuseC. preventD. punish二、阅读理解:(共三节)第一节(包括三个阅读理解,共15个小题,每小题2分,共计30分)AValentine’s Day(情人节)was coming. Helen felt hurt and lonely because this was her first Valentine’s Day after the divorce (离婚).Helen’s twelve-year-old son, Jack, looked at his mother, knowing that this was a difficult time for both of them. In order to make his mo ther happy, he prepared a present, and handed it to her on Valentine’s Day.It was a beautiful gift package (纸盒). Helen couldn’t believe what was happening. She opened it and took out a lovely card and a small box.“Now,” he said, “read the card.” It r eads as follows:“I know that this isn’t easy for you because it has been a hard year for both of us. I know that Valentine’s Day is a special day for people in love. I want you to know that I love you. I know that Valentines are supposed to get chocolate. I went to the store today to buy some for you. Luckily, I got the last piece. I told the clerk it was just perfect.”Helen stood there for a moment and looked at her son. Her eyes sparkled in the light as tears formed in each corner. Jack knew he had done the right thing. Slowly she opened the small box, careful not to tear the paper. She would never forget the moment. She found a chocolate heart that was broken into pieces along with a note:“I am so sorry that Dad left us, Mom. And all you were left w ith was a broken heart. But I just want you to know we still have each other.Happy Valentine’s Day!Your son,Jack”21. Which of the following words can best describe Jack?A. Hard-working.B. Humorous.C. Brave.D. Caring.22. Why did Jack think it was a difficult time for his mother and him?A. Because he hadn’t heard from his father for a long time.B. Because his mother had been out of work for a long time.C. Because his father left them and his mother felt hurt and lonely.D. Because he had no money to buy a gift for his mother23. Which of the following wasn’t in the gift package?A. A cardB. A flowerC. A small box.D. A chocolate heart.24. Jack wrote a card to his mother in order to ____.A. show his love to herB. explain why he felt lonelyC. ask her to give him some moneyD. express he missed his father25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Helen felt hurt and lonely when Valentine’s Day was coming.B. Jack knows his mother’s feelings and prepared a present on Valentine’s Day.C.Jack’s mother still loves Jack’s father.D.Helen was moved by her son when she received Jack’s gift.BWhen you sleep somewhere else—like at summer camp or a friend's house—you know you're in for a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room in the same old house. But fun as this is, for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They want to go and have fun with their friends, but once they're there, they start to miss their good old bed, their good old parents, and all that everyday stuff at home. It's called being homesick.Homesick means you're upset, sad, and maybe scared. But don't feel surprised. A lot of people get homesick, even grown-ups. When you're used to having certain people and things around you, it can be scary when they're gone. When you're dealing with other problems, you will feel homesick, too. Some kids may feel more homesick than usual if their parents are getting divorced or if someone they loved has recently died.Here are some ideas to help you feel less homesick.Bring a little bit of home with you. If you're going away from home, bring your pillow or pictures of the people you'll be apart from and look at them any time you want.Keep busy. The more fun stuff you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. Try to join in activities wherever you are.Stay in touch. You can make a plan for when you'll call your mom or dad. You can also e-mail or text message to stay in touch with family and friends. When you do get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you're doing!Talk to someone where you are. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.26.One feels homesick means he's not ________.A.upset B.sad C.scary D.full27. ________ is NOT TRUE according to the passage.A.Kids can keep touching with their family with telephoneB.You can tell friends you are feeling homesickC.Bringing some familiar things with you can help to feel less homesickD.Only kids get homesick, grown-ups never feel homesick28. Kids won't feel homesick when ________.A.they are dealing with the problemsB.the people and things they get used to are around themC.someone they loved has recently diedD.their parents are getting divorced29. There are ________ ideas to help you feel less homesick mentioned in this passage.A.five B.four C.three D.Two30. The BEST title for th is passage is “________”.A.HomesicknessB.Why Do You Feel HomesickC.How to Be Less HomesickD.When Will Kids Feel HomesickCYears ago, I owned the very best dog in the world. I was a child when we got her. She grew up with me, and was always there when I needed her. She died during one of my college vacations. My heart broke then, and I knew that there would never be another dog like her.However, I was wrong. My next dog came into my life when I was married. My husband traveled for a living. and I was often lonely. This dog taught me to be patient. He always stayed at my side until the children were born, and then he became their guardian(保护者), too. When he passed away, my heart broke.I was sure I would never love another dog as much as I loved him.I was wrong again. We got the next one when the children were little. When he played with thechildren, he made them laugh. These days he spen ds more time with me since the children aren’t around so much. He is, of course, the very best dog in the world.I wonder if that’s part of the lesson: To teach us that love has a spirit that returns again and again and never really dies.It’s amazing. They make room for one another. And they fit into our families, our lives, and our hearts— because they always have been and will be the best dogs in the world.31. According to the story, the writer may agree with the opinion that .A. love me, love my dogB. love never really diesC. a dog is necessary to a familyD. where there’s love, there’s a dog32. What does the writer think about the third dog she owns?A. He brings happiness to the children.B. He is better than the other two dogs.C. He loves to play with children rather than adults.D. He is lonely since the children have left home.33. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means .A. they leave the room when the family needs a new oneB. each dog has a single room to live inC. they leave the house when the family no longer needs themD. they come into the writer’s life one after another34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The writer doesn’t keep a dog at the momen t.B. The writer was very sad every time the dog died.C. The second dog stayed longer than the first one.D. The writer’s husband doesn’t like dogs.35.How many dogs are mentioned (提及)in the author’s life?A. oneB.twoC.threeD.four第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省双鸭山一中-高三英语上学期期末考试
黑龙江省双鸭山一中2008-2009学年高三英语上学期期末考试(时间:120分钟总分:150分Ⅰ卷交答题卡,Ⅱ卷交答题纸)第Ⅰ卷(选择题:共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1.Where does the man plan to go in America?A.West.B.South.C. East.2.What does the woman mean?A.She can finish work on time.B.She may begin to work right now.C.Their computers are out of order.3.What do we learn about the two speakers?A.They knew each other when they lived in England.B.Both of them once lived in England.C.The woman once studied in England.4.Who’s in danger?A.Mrs. Hill’s daughter.B.Mr Hill.C.Mrs. Hill.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the bus stop.B.On a bus.C.At the railway station.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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双鸭山一中2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIf you go to Ethiopia, you’ll find a strange palm-like structure, which is called WarkaWater. It gathers water from fog and condensation(水珠)and is invented by an Italian firm.When Italian designer Arturo Vittori and Swiss architect Andreas V ogler first visited Ethiopia in 2012, they were shocked to see women and children forced to walk miles to access what, for them, had always been within easy reach, water.Only 34 percent of Ethiopians have access to a reliable water supply. Some travel for up to six hours a day to fetch some or, even worse, has to use pond water polluted by human waste, subject to the spread of disease.Worldwide, about 768 million people—two and a half times the U.S. population—don’t have access to safe drinking water. So just imagine if we could just pull water out of thin air? That’s what Vittori and V ogler asked once they saw the severe problem and promised to take action. Their firm, Architecture and Vision, has since come up with WarkaWater, a grand palm-like structure that may look like something you’d see in a modern art museum, but it’s been designed to harvest water from the air.WarkaWater, which is named after an Ethiopian fig tree, is composed of a 30-foot bamboo frame containing a fog-harvesting nylon net that can catch water easily, can be easily lowered for repairs and allow communities to measure the water level. Collecting water through condensation is hardly a new technique, but the creators of WarkaWater say their tree-inspired design is more effective, maximizing surface and perfecting every angle to produce up to 26 gallons of drinkable water a day—enough for a family of seven.Western organizations have been working to provide clean water access in Africa for decades, so WarkaWater joins a very long list of earlier attempts. So far, high-tech solutions, like the once promising Playpump, have failed, mostly due to high costs and maintenance issues.This is where WarkaWater stands apart—a lower-tech solution that is easy to repair and far more affordable than digging wells in the rocky Ethiopian plateau.1. What does the underlined phrase “subject to” in the third paragraph most probably mean?A. Owing toB. Opposite toC. Sensitive toD. Giving rise to2. WarkaWater is designed mainly to ______.A. gather clean water efficientlyB. reduce water supply costsC. simplify maintenanceD. preserve water supplies3. According to Paragraph 6, what caused Playpump to fail?A. Lack of advanced technologyB. Unsuccessful designsC. Lack of money and maintenance issuesD. Unreasonable structuresBEDINBURGH, Scotland (AP) —they arrived before polling stations even opened, dressed for the school day in striped ties and blazers, dress slacks and tartan skirts, book bags over their shoulders —and, for the first time in British history, ballot (选票) cards in hands on September 18.Scotland’s experiment of allowing more than 109,000 Scottish teenagers aged 16 to 17 took part in the Scottish independence referendum (公民投票), in which Scotland finally decided not to become independent.The age group only made up a small part of the 4.29 million total voters, but they have “demonstrated how the youngest voters c an be some of the most enthusiastic in a mature democracy”, commented The Associated Press. Casting their ballots, they were “proud and passionate” to help their nation decide whether to break away from the UK after 307 years in union.At age 16, Scottish residents are allowed to join the military, get married, and work. Eighteen is the legal drinking age, as well as the UK’s voting age. But in 2013, Scottish law was changed to allow 16- and 17-year-olds in Scotland to vote in the referendum. The government pushed for the change because “younger voters are more likely to vote with their hearts, not their heads—and embrace fundamental change by voting for the pro-independence Yes Scotland campaign”, NBC News said.But when the decision was handed down, some worried that high school students might not be as informed as adult voters. However, many experts said that assumption was wrong.Professor Jan Eichhorn of the University of Edinburgh insisted that Scottish teenagers were as likely to read newspaper articles and campaign materials as their parents. They would simply get these resources through social media.“There’s no evidence to suggest that they’re less capable than adults of voting, from a research point of view,” Eichhorn told NPR.Scotl and’s move to let younger teenagers vote in the referendum has led to a discussion about whether the voting age ought to be lowered to 16, both in the UK and the US.“By 16, most people have about as stable an ideology (思想意识) as they are going to get,” Professor Jason Brennan of Georgetown University wrote for CNN, arguing that the US should also think about allowing younger US citizens to vote.4. The Scottish independence referendum was held on Sept. 18 ______.A. to encourage youngsters to be concerned with politicsB. to lower the minimum voting age to 16 for the referendumC. to decide whether Scotland would become independent from the UKD. to elect who would be the new leader of Scotland5. According to the passage, we can learn ______.A. Scotland gained its independence from the UK eventually.B. It is possible for the USA to lower the voting age to 16 in the future.C. All the people in Scotland thought highly of the government’s decision to lower the voting age to 16.D. Scottish teenagers aged 16 are allowed to join the military, get married, work and drink alcohol now.6. What does the underlined word “embrace” (in para.4) probably mean?A. Admit toB. Object toC. Know aboutD. Approve of7. What is Jan Eichhorn’s opinion of the Scottish teenagers aged 16 to 17?A. They are as informed and capable as adults of voting.B. They make no difference to the voting result.C. They are too enthusiastic to make informed decisions.D. They are unwilling to be involved in the decision of the country’s future.CNowadays, girls are so mean to each other. Many girls are becoming the victims of the harmful behaviors of the female bully.Emma Tracey was a popular 17-year-old and a well-liked athlete who had already won a soccer scholarship to college. But none of that stopped Emma from becoming the target of online girl on girl bullying(欺凌). Emma began to receive hundreds of online unpleasant comments via the latest social networking site called .In March 2011, Emma committed suicide and although all agreed that the online bother was not the single factor that led to Emma’ death, everyone did agree that it was a contributory factor.Unfortunately, Emma’ story is not unique. A 2010 study conducted by the Cyberbullying Research Center states “Cyberbullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youth who had not experienced cyberbullying. Girls are 57% more likely to be victims of aggressive cyberbullying and 92% more likely to be the criminals.”Suicide is obviously the extreme and no one can minimize the tragedy of it. However, there are other damages that occur as a result of aggressive bullying. It can damage self-confidence and lead to feelings of worthlessness, and also increase social isolation and make victims become withdrawn, depressed, anxious, and unsafe. So what causes girls to be so unkind towards each other?A term known as relational aggression may best describe the cause of girl on girl bullying. It starts with a clique (派系) usually led by a girl with a high level of social status and popularity. In order not to lose her position, she will control girls within the clique and take action if she feels threatened. At the leader’s directive the girls within the clique will spread rumors and lies and annoy other girls continuously.The bullying starts at school but will quickly go to cyberbullying due to anonymity (匿名) and lack of punishment. Girls will easily do so in the anonymity of the Internet. Finally the cause will be summarized as the unsafety and jealousy of one girl and the twisted loyalty of members within her clique. Underneath the confident exterior (外表) of a female bully lie desperate unsafety.8. The example of Emma Tracey is given to show .A. popular youth are not easy to become the target of bullyingB. today’s youth don’t like to study any moreC. suicide is a serious problem among youthD. cyberbullying is quite common among teenagers9. The bullying will quickly go to cyberbullying mainly because .A. i t’s free to post comments onlineB. the bullies don’t have to give their names onlineC. it will not attract much attentionD. it will not affect their real life10. Which of the following is NOT the cause of bullying?A. Lack of safetyB. The twisted loyalty of members within a cliqueC. Jealousy of othersD. Trying to be friendly11. We can infer from the last paragraph that a female bully .A. has strong self-confidenceB. has strong leadership skillsC. is actually weak insideD. is usually good at studyDAs we enter into this new age of cities in which more than half the world’s population will live in an urban area, we must also take a hard look at how we will care for the significant increase in our elderly population. While many will be living longer, they will be doing so with age-related health issues and disease. Of special concern, the number of people living with dementia(痴呆)worldwide is set to treble by 2050. Alzheimer’s Disease International reports that 44 million people live wi th the disease now but that figure will increase to 135 million by 2050. With this added pressure to health systems, technology is the critical factor to success.In Oslo, Norway, a retired engineer, Mr. Helge Farsund cares for his wife, Kari. Kari, who had been an intensive-care nurse who served with the Red Cross in Rwanda, was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s three years ago. Looking to live as normal a life as possible as Kari’s condition progressed, they are participating in a pilot project studying how a sm art home powered by sensors enables people with Alzheimer’s Disease to stay in their home.The system is created by Abilia. At the center of the system is an iPad-like device. The screen has Skype, which allows carers to regularly check in with patients.Some l,000 people now have the system installed in their homes, and 25 of them, including the Farsunds, are testing the latest version, which combines the screen with wirelessly connected sensors around the house to detect motion. If a door is opened or left open, or if the stove is left on, the system alerts patients and caretakers of danger. The planner also provides spoken reminders about daily tasks, such as when they need to take medicine and events like birthdays as well as enabling caretakers and family members to check in remotely via Skype.“With this kind of system, it allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing,” says vice president Oystein Johnsen. For him, any move to improve city life needs to begin with peop le. “Smart cities are coming and they need to start with individuals in their own home,” he says. “It also saves the government money. In Norway it cost one million Norwegian krone (£100,000) per year to havesomeone in a home, while this system costs 15,000. That is a lot of money to save.”12. Which section of BBC news is most likely to include this passage?A. HealthB. EntertainmentC. TechnologyD. Business13. The case of Helge and Kari Farsund in the second paragraph serves to .A. expose a social problemB. introduce the main topicC. show sympathy to the elderlyD. arouse medical workers’ interest14. Which of the following functions can all be performed by the system?① To warn people of possible dangers ② To help check in with patients③ To offer people some medicine ④ To cure people of Alzheimer's⑤ To remind people of daily tasks ⑥ To play movies like an iPadA. ①②⑤B. ②③⑤C. ①④⑥D. ③④⑤15. According to the last paragraph, Oystein Johnsen will approve that .A. smart cities should be human-basedB. the system should reduce its costC. mass production is still impossibleD. individuals are responsible for future第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。