高一英语上学期期中试题(新版)新人教版

2019级高一上学期期中考试英语试题2018年11月本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。

第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段话对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is probably the woman ?A.A doctorB. A taxi driverC. A policewoman2. What’s the matter with the woman’s husbandA. He is having a serious headache.B.There is something wrong with his leg.C.He was knocked down by an ambulance.3. What does the man think of the newest Readers?A. Just so-so.B.Wonderful.C. Dull.4. How old is Mary now?A.Twenty.B.Twenty-eight.C.Thirty.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the hospitalB.In a supermarketC.In a coffee bar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段话或独白。

每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒时间作答。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6.How does the girl feel at first？A.Nervous.B.Confident?C.Relaxed.7. When will the English speech contest start?A.At 2:00pm.B.At 3:00pm.C.At 5:00pm.听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。

8. What does the woman think of the man’s plan for the weekend？A. Boring.B.StrangeC.Funny.9. What is the man’s plan for next weekend?A.T o finish watching Merlin.B.To buy some DVDs.C.To have fun outdoors.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.Why does the man get to the man’s plan for the weekend？A.He often takes this busB.He has a bus scheduleC.He is a native11. How often does the bus run?A.Every 5 minutesB.Every 15 minutesC.Every 10 minutes12. Where does the woman want go?A.The museumB. The post officeC.The bus station听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Where did the man probably meet David for the first time?A.On the street.B.In a bookstore.C.In the police station14. How long has the woman known Daisy?A. About four yearsB.About six yearsC.About eight years15. Who is a storywriter?A.T onyB.DaisyC.David16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their best friends .B.Their weekend plansC.Their hobbies听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17.When is the workers’busiest time at the wildlife center?A.When they receive baby birds or rabbitsB.When they care for and raise into the wildC.After they send animals back into the wild18. What is the possible reason for the little birds’coming to the wildlife center?A.Cats or dogs take them away from their nestsB.People keep them and treat them badlyC.They themselves fall out of their nests19. What would be against the law?A.T o take away little animals from the centerB.To throw sick animals from the centerC.To take live animals out of their nests20.What should you do if you find a bird out of the nest?A.T ake it home and keep it.B.Leave it on the ground .C.Check whether it is injured first.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?A. 67538293.B. 63986432.C. 64639818.D. 63875629.22. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?A. $25.B. $50.C. $100.D. $150.23. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activitywill he probably take part in?A. Hiking in the mountains.B. Fishing in the country.C. Watching plants at night.D. Swimming in the sea.24. Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?A．Trip 1 B．Trip 2 C．Trip 3 D．Trip 4BWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Manypeople would think of Confucius, whose birthday wasSeptember 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago,people still remember and respect him for his contributionto the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies inShandong Province. He lived during the Spring and AutumnPeriod. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.”he said.25.Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.A. he lived a poor life in his childhoodB. he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC. he traveled with his students from state to stateD. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period26. The underlined word “noble”in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.A. poorB. brightC. wealthyD. cute27. The correct order of the following statements is __________.①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.③Confucius’father died.④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A. ③①④②B. ②③④①C. ①③②④D. ④③①②28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.CWe're surrounded by chemistry in everyday life. Sometimes it is easy to see, like when your science teacher conducts a big experiment in class. At other times, it can be extremely hard to see everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch or use has some element(元素) of chemistry in it.Something as simple as toothpaste contains at least three chemicals, if not more. It is the mixture of them and its chemical reaction that keeps your teeth clean. Other things you use every day are created by chemistry, such as hair products, shampoo and soap. Adding detergent (洗涤剂) to water involves chemistry. Without chemistry, we would never have realized that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes or skin.Chemistry not only helps us make products for use, but it also helps us understand the world around us. Chemistry helps us understand what the ozone layer (臭氧层) is and how it protects us. Chemistry also gives us sunscreen to protect us from the sun. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach (漂白剂) can't be mixed with vinegar, because it can produce poisonous gas. Without chemistry, we wouldn't have had fireworks displays on important days like the Spring Festival.Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food often tastes different from raw (生的) food. Baking is a great example of chemistry. Too much or too little of any ingredient makes a difference to the result of baking, for example, the dough (面团) won't riseor the cake will be flat.Chemistry isn't something that just lives in a lab; it's something that you come across hundreds of times every day. If you know how chemistry works, you will havea better understanding of the science behind some of the simplest­looking things.29. The following actions are about chemistry EXCEPT ________.A. cleaning teeth with toothpasteB. washing hair with hair productsC. using soap to remove the oil from clothesD. washing your face with water30. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Chemistry Around the HouseB. Chemistry in ScienceC. Chemistry for DinnerD. Chemistry in everyday life31. Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A. One can't find chemistry when cooking food.B. Chemistry plays an important part in food making.C. That dough rises has nothing to do with chemistry.D. A flat cake is the result of too many ingredients.DA survey said the average Asian dad spent one minute a day with his children. I was shocked. I mean, a whole minute? Every day? Get real. Once a week maybe. The fact is, many Asian males are terrible at kid-related things. In fact, I am one of them.Child-rearing (养育) doesn’t come naturally to guys. My mother knew the names of our teachers, best friends and crushes. My dad was only vaguely aware there were short people sharing the apartment. My mother bought healthy fresh food at the market every day. My dad would only go shopping when there was nothing in the fridge except a jar of butter. Then he’d buy beer. My mother always knew the right questions to ask our teachers. My dad would ask my English teacher if she could get us a discount on school fees. My mother served kid food to kids. My dad added chili sauce to everything, including our baby food.The truth is, mothers have superpowers. My son fell off a wall once and hurt himself all over. I demanded someone bring me a computer so I could google what to do. My wife ignored me and did some sort of chanting(咏诵) phrase such as “Mummy kiss it better,”and cured 17 separate injuries in less than 15 seconds.Yes, mothers are incredible people, but they are not always correct. Yet honesty forces me to record the fact that mothers only know best 99.99 percent of the time. Here are some famous slip-ups.The mother of Bill Gates:“If you’re going to drop out of college and hang out with your stupid friends, don’t come running to me when you find yourself penniless.”The mother of Albert Einstein:“When you grow up, you’ll find that sitting around thinking about the nature of time and space won’t pay the grocery bills.”The mother of George W. Bush: “You’ll never be like your dad, who became President of the United States and started his own war.”32. The tone （语气）for the writer to write the passage is ________.A. serious.B. humorous.C. disapproving（不赞成的）.D. critical(批评的）.33. In paragraph 2, the writer makes a comparison between mothers and fathers to prove that _____.A. females love kids more than malesB. child-rearing is difficult both for females and malesC. my dad is not interested in child-rearingD. males are not good at child-rearing34. What does the underlined word “slip-ups”in paragraph 4 probably mean?.A. Stories.B. Shortcomings.C. Mistakes.D. Disadvantages.35. The last paragraph is mainly developed by __________.A. providing different examplesB. following the order of spaceC. making comparisonsD. analyzing causes第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。