unit4Earthquake全单元教案
unit4.-earthquake教案
Unit 4——peroid 2 ReadingEarthquakeTeaching goals:Knowledge aims:1.Ss will be able to master the following useful new words and expressions.well,smelly,pond,burst,canal,steam,dirt,injure,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,rescue,quake,electricity,army,shelter ,fresh,organize,bury, at an end, dig out, coal mine, in ruins2. Ss will be able to know the basic knowledge about EarthquakeAbility aims:Develop Ss’ reading ability.Emotional aims:1.Ss will be able to know damages earthquake bring about and the ways to reduce losses of an earthquake.2.Ss will be able to know how to protect oneself and help others in earthquakes3.Ss will be able to be aware of terrible disasters, meanwhile get them to face it, treat it in a proper way, andnever get discouraged.Teaching important points:1. Master the usages of the useful words and expressions above.2. Improve the students’ reading ability.Teaching difficult points:1. The usages of some words and expressions.2. How to train the students’ reading ability in learning th e text.Teaching methods:1. Explanation to get the students to have a clear idea.2. Discussion to get the students to understand the text easier.Teaching Aids:A computer and a tape recorderTeaching procedures:Step 1. Lead-in1. enjoy a part of film of earthquake.(1)what other disasters does it have?(flood/ drought/earthquake/fire/typhoon/disease and so on)show some pictures(2).which disaster may cause the worst damage? ( earthquake)2.Have ever heard a story of an earthquake?(show video of Tangshan and San Francisco earthquake)3.Have you experienced an earthquake? If you have, tell me your experience. If no, just imagine what will happen before an earthquake?4.The earthquake is coming, if you’re trapped in the earthquake , how will you feel? What will you do? Will you leave right away? If you have time to take only one thing , what will you take, why?5.What kind of damage can an earthquake cause?( buildings are destroyed; people are killed; families are broken…)Step2. Fast readingToday, we’ll learn a text “A Night the Earth didn’t sleep” First, let’s look at the title again, why the earth didn’t sleep for a night? What happened? What does the passage mainly talk about?Exchange your understanding of the passage with group members and work together to find the main idea of each part.Main idea of each part:Part 1 (para.1):Strange things were happening before the earthquake.Part 2 (para.2-3):The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.Part 3 (para.4): All hope was not lost.Step 3 careful reading1.Read carefully and try to get more information to fill in the blanks.2.Individual work.Part 2:a). Get the students to find some details of this part.Details:1. At 3:42 am, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.2. Steam burst from holes in the ground.3. Hard hills of the rock became rivers of dirt.4. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.5. Two dams and most of the bridges fell.6. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.7. Sand now filled the wells instead of water.8. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.b). Fill in the blanks with the data❖1/3 of the nation felt the earthquake .❖ A huge crack that was 8 kilometres long and30 metres wide cut across houses.❖In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.❖2/3 of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.❖The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000 .❖All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.3.Group workPart 3:How were the people helped by the army?*The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.*Miners were rescued from the coal mines.*Shelters were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.*Fresh water was taken to the city.Let the groups have a discussion with their partners about more ways to help the people in the earthquake.Step 4. Post-readingTrue or False1. There were one million people in Tangshan at that time. T2. The earthquake began 10 kilometres directly below the city. F3. Not only the people but also the animals were shocked greatly. T4. There was only one quake at that time. F5. Before the earthquake there wasn’t any thing strange happening. F6. Workers rescued most of the 10,000 coal miners to the south of the city. F7.Almost everything in Tangshan was destroyed. TStep 5 Discussions.What shall we do or not do if an earthquake happens?Dos Don’t s1. Stay in a small room, such 1. Be close to the outside wallas kitchen or bathroom2. Hide under the table or 2. Stay on the balconybed, if you haven’t timeto escape , you may stand 3. Jump out of the tall buildingsclose to the inside wall withsome things covering on the 4. Use the lifthead.3. If you stay in the open air ,keep off the tall building,and go to the fields without trees .Step 6 SummarySeveral days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the earthquake. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, which destroyed the city. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to dig out the trapped and bury the deadStep 7 homework1.Surf the internet to find more information about earthquakes.2.Finish the “learning about language”part on page 27.Step 8 reflection。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 《Unit 4：Earthquakes》教案
人教版高中英语必修第一册 《Unit 4：Earthquakes》教案一、教学目标1.知识目标o学生能够掌握与地震相关的重点词汇和短语，如 “earthquake, ruin, destroy, rescue, shock” 等。
o学生能够理解并运用描述地震现象、危害和救援的句型和表达方式。
2.技能目标o学生能够听懂有关地震的简单对话和新闻报道，获取关键信息。
o学生能够阅读并理解关于地震的文章，分析文章结构和主旨。
o学生能够用英语简单讲述地震的相关知识和个人应对地震的措施。
o学生能够写一篇关于地震预防或救援的短文，表达自己的观点和建议。
3.情感目标o培养学生对自然灾害的认识和防范意识。
o激发学生的同情心和社会责任感，关注地震受灾地区和人群。
二、教学重难点1.教学重点o重点词汇和短语的记忆与运用。
o对课文中地震相关内容的理解和语言表达的学习。
o培养学生用英语描述地震和表达应对措施的能力。
2.教学难点o如何帮助学生理解地震的复杂科学原理和巨大危害，并能用英语进行准确描述。
o引导学生在写作中清晰、有条理地阐述地震预防或救援的观点和建议。
三、教学方法1.直观演示法：通过图片、视频等展示地震的场景和数据。
2.问题引导法：以问题为导向，引导学生思考和探究。
3.讨论交流法：组织学生讨论地震相关话题，促进学生之间的思想交流。
四、教学过程（一）导入（5 分钟）1.播放一段地震的视频片段，展示地震的破坏力。
2.提问学生：What do you see in the video? How do you feel about earthquakes?（二）词汇学习（10 分钟）1.呈现本单元的重点词汇和短语，结合地震的情景进行讲解。
2.通过词汇练习，如填空、选择等，巩固学生对词汇的理解和掌握。
（三）阅读前准备（5 分钟）1.让学生观察课文标题和图片，预测文章的主要内容。
2.提出一些引导性问题，如：What might the article talk about earthquakes?（四）课文阅读（15 分钟）1.学生快速阅读课文，概括文章的主旨。
【人教版】2019年秋季高中英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes 教案
Unit 4 Earthquakes I.单元教学目标Ⅱ.目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1．教材分析本单元以地震为中心话题，介绍了地震这一自然现象，使大家对地震的起因、前兆、危害及如何在震中自救等有了较全面的了解。
各项语言活动主要围绕这个中心内容对人，事，物进行了描述。
这些练习内容让学生思考如何去避免地震或至少是避免太多的损失。
即对于灾难要有正确的认识，要用积极的态度来对待它。
1.1 Warming-up用唐山和旧金山的两幅图片导入本单元，旨在让学生运用有关知识去描述所见图片，并发挥想象力来描述震后这两个城市的情景。
带着疑问去学新知识，来完善自己对地震的认识。
另一方面，它也为学生提供了功能项目、短语词汇、和语法知识方面的练习。
1.2 Pre-reading是Warming-up的延续。
它由对图片的想象转入到经历地震的想象中。
由两个问题组成。
第一个问题其目的是提高学生在危急关头的应变能力，第二个问题旨在培养学生对周围事物的观察能力，并结合图片培养学生运用语言的能力，也对课文内容作了伏笔。
1.3 Reading从内容来看，它包含了地震的方方面面；从功能项目来看，它包含了本单元大部分的词汇和语法内容，为下一步的语言运用做好了准备。
这是一篇新闻报道，记述了唐山地震的前兆，经过，危害及救援工作。
整篇文章语言生动，扣人心弦，能让人感到地震的可怕性，也能感到政府对灾区人民的关怀。
体现出了人类在自然灾害面前的脆弱和战胜困难时体现出来的集体主义精神。
同时也让学生对灾难临头时如何自救等知识有所了解。
1.4 Comprehending是对目标语言的全面练习，也指导了学生的学习方法和步骤。
它要求学生从字、词、句、语段总体上去把握课文内容。
1.5 Learning about language是继Comprehending之后又一指导性练习。
它着重从词的意义、用法和表达法方面对学生学习英语词汇给予了指导。
尤其是对as if句型和定语从句进行了专练。
高中英语必修知识1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案人教版
高中英语必修知识1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案人教版部分学生在复习时缺乏系统安排和科学计划，或者学习和复习没有个性化特点，导致学习效果不明显。
下面和一起看看有关高中英语必修知识1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案人教版。
《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案1教学准备教学目标掌握住列举的重点单词和句子教学重难点掌握住列举的重点单词和句子并能灵活运用教学过程Ⅰ.重点单词1.________ vi. 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2.________ n. 事件；大事3.________ n. 废墟；毁灭vt. 毁灭；使破产4.________ adj. 极度的5.________ vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭6.________ vt. & vi. （使）震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊7.________ n. & vt. 援救；营救8.________ vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境9.________ n. 灾难；灾祸10.________ vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏11.________ n. & vt. 损失；损害12.________ n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决13.________ vt. 损害；伤害→________ n. 伤害；损害→________ adj. 受伤的14.________ n. 电；电流；电学→________ adj. 用电的；带电的→________ adj. 与电有关的；电学的15.________ vt. 使惊吓；吓唬→ ________ adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的→ ________ adj. 令人恐惧的16.____________ n. 祝贺；（复数）贺词→ _____________ vt. 祝贺Ⅱ.重点短语1.a （great） number ________ 许多；大量的2.dig ________ 掘出；发现3.________ an end 结束；终结4.right ________ 立刻；马上5.as ________ 仿佛；好像6.________ ruins 严重受损；破败不堪7.think little ________ 轻视，满不在乎8.tens ________ thousands of 数以万计9.be proud ________ 以……自豪10.judge ________ 从……判断11.be trapped ________ 陷入12.be buried ________ 埋头于13.put ________ shelters 搭建避难所14.get away ________ 离开15.pay attention ________ 注意Ⅲ知识点教案EX.2 On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage， the audience burst out _________ （cheer）.burst with anger/ joy勃然大怒burst n.突然破裂；爆发a burst of laughter一阵笑声2.n. 废墟，遗迹（常用复数形式）；毁灭be/lie in ruins成为废墟；严重受损；破败不堪EX.1 All the towns were/lay in _____ （ruin） after the earthquake.vt.毁灭；使破产ruin oneselfruin one’s health/fame/futureEX.2 过量吸烟损害健康，因此你应该戒烟。
Unit4Earthquake教案设计
Unit4Earthquake教案设计第一篇：Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计河北乐亭新寨高级中学徐艳芹(1) 课题：Earthquake(2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3)教学目标：① 知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
阅读材料提及了很多孩子失去双亲成为孤儿，矿工在地震中的遭遇。
救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危，奋力抢险的事迹，地震无情人有情，感人至深。
因此可以将他们作为素材，设计多种任务，展开课堂教学活动。
如：1.组织学生讨论震后孤儿的安置2. 模拟采访被抢救的矿工。
Unit_4_Earthquakes全单元教案
Earthquakes耿敏一．教学内容分析本单元话题为“地震”，主要描写了1976年唐山大地震，各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。
本单元共分八个部分。
Warming-up 部分通过两张图片引出话题“一旦地震发生，将会造成怎样的危害”，为后面的主题作了一个热身运动。
Pre-reading 部分设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过套乱，参阅有关地震的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
Reading 部分具体描写了1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现；地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地；震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。
Comprehending 部分包括三组练习，主要目的是为了帮助学生更好地理解Reading部分的文章。
Learning about Language 部分分为两个部分：Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures.第一部分要求学生在把握文章的基础上，掌握重点词汇的词义及时用，这更注重培养学生运用上下文猜测词义的能力。
其次还对一些复杂的数字读法进行了检测。
第二部分则结合文章学习定语从句。
Using Language 部分分为Reading，Writing and Speaking；Listening和Writing。
Reading，Writing and Speaking 包括读一篇邀请函，写一份演讲稿和关于一套新唐山邮票的Little talk。
Listening 部分讲述了一位地震幸存者的故事，并根据听力材料进行正误判断和回答问题，旨在培养学生获取细节的能力，并通过听来模仿标准的语音和语调。
Writing部分要求学生报纸写一篇新闻报道，学习如何按照规范的步骤进行写作，如选择适当地标题和组织语言等。
Unit_4_Earthquake_教学设计
高一英语必修一unit4教案、教学设计与反思教学课题SEFC Book I, Unit 4 Earthquake,The first period , A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep (高一英语上册第四单元第一课时)类型Reading阅读课课时40分钟授课地点341、339班教室教学设计理论依据英语教学是一种交际活动教学，教学过程是交际活动的过程。
要从组织活动入手，不断进行语言实践，使英语课堂逐渐交际化，这样能有效地培养学生运用英语交际的能力，从而提高学生整体的英语水平。
新课标提出：“外语是学习科学文化知识，获取世界各方面信息和进行国际交往的重要工具。
结合新课程标准的要求和本班学生的实际，对教材进行了操作性较强的处理。
教材分析本课主要介绍了1976年唐山大地震，各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现；地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地；震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。
学情分析这个年龄段的学生刚从初三转入高一，还不能掌握英语阅读的技巧，因此在教学的过程中注意引导学生运用略读，跳读等阅读技巧，形成初步的阅读策略。
有些同学基础薄弱，运用英语进行交际的能力较差；有些同学则主动学习的动力不够；还有些同学学习比较认真，好胜心强，渴望得到其他人的认可，很在乎别人对他们的看法；部分学生基础较好，会主动配合老师，愿意开口讲。
学生们都极其需要老师对他们的正确引导和鼓励。
因此，设置他们感兴趣的活动，因材施教，才能让他们融入到课堂活动中来。
教学重点1、如何利用略读、查读等阅读技巧。
2、归纳出本文的中心思想，提高英语的综合运用能力。
教学难点1、如何帮助学生运用阅读策略，促进学生自主学习。
2、怎样以阅读的教学为依托，全面训练学生阅读能力。
3、归纳出本文的中心思想，提高英语的综合运用能力。
教学目标1、知识目标：⑴理解文章的大意，并能划分段落及文章结构。
unit4Earthquake全单元教案
Unit4EarthquakeWarming-upTeaching goals:1.Get a general idea of earthquakes and some other natural disasters;2.Train students’ listening ability and try to improve their pronunciation;3.Know the damage that an earthquake and other disasters could bring about and ways to reducethe losses of an earthquake.Teaching important points:Train the students’ listening ability and improve pronunciation.Teaching aids:A tape recorder; the blackboard; CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-in----video of different natural disastersT: Our hometown is a place full of a kind of disasters. What is it?Typhoon, earthquake, hurricane tsunami, flood, tornado, drought…are all called natural disasters.Q. what damage will they bring about?---- everything in ruins/ death/ losses…Step2. Introduction of Earthquakes (Let students get the general idea of earthquake) Q: what do you know about earthquake? What causes quakes and where do they often happen?How to predict an earthquake?Q: How to avoid being hurt?? ----through gamesQ: Have you heard of any land earthquakes?----Two pictures in warming-up: Tangshan Earthquake and San Francisco Earthquake.Q: What do you know about these two earthquakes?Step3: Listening1.Pre-listening----brief introduction of San Francisco EarthquakeQ: When did the quake happen?。
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计河北乐亭新寨高级中学徐艳芹(1) 课题：Earthquake(2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
阅读材料提及了很多孩子失去双亲成为孤儿，矿工在地震中的遭遇。
救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危，奋力抢险的事迹，地震无情人有情，感人至深。
因此可以将他们作为素材，设计多种任务，展开课堂教学活动。
如：1. 组织学生讨论震后孤儿的安置2. 模拟采访被抢救的矿工。
3. 写一篇新闻故事，描述救护人员和军队救灾的感人故事。
高中英语人教版必修一教案Unit 4 Earthquakes
Unit 4 教学设计(1) 课题：Earthquakes (2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3) 课时安排：The first period: Reading The second period: ReadingThe third period: Listening The fourth Period：Grammar The fifth period: Extensive reading The sixth period: Summary (4)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
新课标unit4Earthquakes全单元教案
新课标unit4Earthquakes全单元教案1. Knowledge:Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Words:Ability:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. train the students’ listening ability.3. Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.4. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Emotion:1. Know the damage that an earthquake2. Know the ways to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Teaching important pointsTrain the students’ speaking ability by describing, talking and discussion.Difficulties:Train the students’ listening ability.Step1 Warming-upT: Do you know what happened in the Indian Ocean at the end of last year? It shocked or we can say frightened the whole world.S: A terrible tsunami broke out there on 26th December. More than 200 000 people were killed.T: Yes. It is said that it is the biggest in the fore decades. A tsunami is an undersea earthquake. Then have you heard of any land earthquakes? Would you please list some?S: We can often hear that earthquakes occur in Japan. In 1906,an earthquake struck San Francisco, USA. About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires. And as many as 250 000 people lost homes.T: But do you know any famous earthquakes that happened in our county?S: The Tangshan Earthquake that happened in 1976.T: Can you tell me what mighty happen in an earthquake? You may look at the two pictures on Page 25.Step 2 ListeningT: Before we learn the passage about an earthquake, let’s first know why there are earthquakes in the world. So let’s do some listening on Page 62. listen to the tape for the first time and try to get a general idea of the passage.Listen to the tape and check the answers.( It is about the cause of earthquakes and how we can reduce losses from them.) T: Listen to the tape for the second time and judge whether the statements in Part 1 are true of false.T: Let’s check the answers. Listen again and try to corre ct the statements that are false.T: Listen again and try to complete the table in Part 2.A few minutes later, check the answers.Step 3 Homework1. Preview the reading passage on Page 26 and do exercise I in the part “Learning about language”.2. Ask the to look for more ways of reducing losses from earthquakes. The students can go to the library or use the Internet to search for information. After searching for the information, each group should make a poster, informing people how to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Record after teaching :________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Second PeriodKnowledge:Learn some new, phrases and some new sentence patterns.Ability:1. learn some detailed information about an earthquake.2. improve the students’ reading ability.3. train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listening.4. train the students’ speaking ability.Emotion:1. Train the students’ ability to cooperate w ith others.2. Know the deadliness of an earthquake and the signs before an earthquake is coming.3. Learn from the bravery of people in Tangshan to face the reality and rebuild the city.Teaching important points:1 The new words and expressions.2. Learn some detailed information about an earthquake.3. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.4. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching difficulties:1 Words: shake, burst, rise, destroy, shock, fresh, injure2. Phrases: right away, at an end3. Sentence patterns:(1) It seemed/ seems that…(2) The number of sb./sth. Reached/reaches…(3)All hope was not lost.4. Improve the students’ reading ability.5. Train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listeningTeaching procedures:Step 1 Pre-readingT: Suppose you are warned of a coming earthquake. Now you have time to take only one thing. Tell your partner what you will take and the reason.T: If an earthquake is around the corner, there must be some abnormal phenomena. Carefully look at the four pictures on Page 25 and try to describe what you have seen.Step2 ListeningT: Everyone knows that an earthquake is very terrible. T oday, we will learn something about the strongest earthquake in China’s history, which happened in Tangs han, Hebei, in 1976. First listen to the tape with your textbooks closed and check whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.1. People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night. (F)2. People in Beijing also felt the earthquake. (T)3. More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake. (F)4. Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under theruins during the aftershock. (T)5. People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan. (F)Step 3 Reading1. Finish Part 1-2 in Comprehending on Page 27.2. Finish Part 3 in Comprehending on Page 27.3. Read the passage again to get important information about Tangshan Earthquake and fill in the blanks. ( 百思英语 Page 44 )Step 4 Speaking or Reading aloudIf your students are good at English, ask them to do this exercise:Suppose one of you was a newspaper reporter, and the other was a witness of the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake. Now the newspaper reporter is asking the witness some questions. Work in pairs please.If your students are very poor in English, ask them to do this exercise:Play the tape for the students to listen and follow in order to let them know how to read the text.Step 5 Homework1. Read the text several times.2. Do exercise 3 on Page 28.3. Do exercise 2 on Page 28 in the exercise book and hang it in tomorrow.4. Learn some words and phrases in this unit and make some sentences with them. ( Ss’ Book, Page 82-84)Record after teaching :________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Third PeriodKnowledge:1. words: crack, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, last2. phrases: at an end, right away, dig out3. sentence patterns:All hope was not lost.Ability:1. Train the students’ ability to read different numbers in English.2. Learn the usage of some difficult words and expressions.3. Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Emotion:1. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2. Know the deadliness of an earthquake and the signs before an earthquake is coming.3. Learn from the bravery of people in Tangshan to face the reality and rebuild the city.Teaching important points:1. Train the students’ abi lity to read different numbers in English.2. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching difficulties:1. The explanation of some difficult words and expressions.2. Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision1.T: In the last period , we learned something about the terrible Tangshan Earthquake in 1976, which is the deadliest earthquake in China’s history. Now I am going to ask you some questions based on the Reading passage.(1)What did people in Tangshan see in the sky before the earthquake?(2)What did people notice in the wells?(3)Did people pay any attention to these abnormal phenomena?(4)When did the earthquake begin?(5)Were there any aftershocks?(6)Did the survivors deny the city and go to live in other places?2. Check the homework (Ex2 on P28). Ask them to recite it after class.Step 2 Learning about NumbersTurn to Page 28 and look at Part 3. Match each word to the number that has the same meaning. Allow the students several minutes to finish the task. Check the answers.Step 3 Important pointsAsk the students to turn to Page 82. Ask some students to make some sentences with the words or phrases. Deal with some difficulties. You can add more phrases.Step 4 homeworkIn order to master the usage of these words and expressions, please do some related exercises.1. Finish off the two parts in Using Words and Expressions on Page 63.2. Translate the sentences on Page 63 into English. Write the English sentences in one of your exercise book and hand it in tomorrow.Record after teaching :________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Fourth PeriodKnowledge:1. Learn the Attributive Clause.2. Learn the difference between Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses.Ability:1. Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses.2. Train the students’ ability to report what others have said.Emotion;Train the students’ ability to cooperate with each other.Teaching important points:1. Learn the Attributive Clause.2. Train the students’ ability to report what others have said.Teaching difficulties:Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses.Teaching procedures:Step 1 revisionCheck the homework exercises.Step 2 Grammar( The teacher writes the sentence “ Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.” On the blackboard before class begins.)T: Please look at the sentence on the blackboard, paying special attention to the underlined part. What kind of clause is it?Ss: The Attributive Clause.T: Yes. The Attributive Clause tells us which person or thing (or what kind of person or thing ) the speaker means.e.g. The woman who lives next door is a teacher.A sentence with an attributive clause contains two shorter sentences. In the sentence above, the two short sentences are: “ The woman is a teacher.” And “ The woman lives next door.” The Attributive Clause is the answer to the question: Which woman is a teacher?Would you try to divide the sample sentence on the blackboard into two short sentences?T: That’s right. Now try to find all the sentences with Attributive Clauses in the reading passage and divide each sentence into two short sentences.T: Next I will say something about the common relative pronouns.“Who” is used for people. “Which” is used for things. “That” is used for things or people. “Whose” is used instead of his/her/their/somebody’s. “Whom” is quite formal, and in most cases it is all right to use who instead. But when whom has a preposition before it, it cannot be replaced by who.Step 3 Practice1. Now look at Part 2 in Discovering Useful Structures on Page 28. try to complete each sentence using that, which, who, or whose.Let the students do this exercise and check the answers.2.Do more exercises in Ex 3 on Page51 in《导学》Step 4 HomeworkAfter class, read the passage on Page 64. It’s about advice on how to protect your home from an earthquake. Complete the sentences below, using who, whom, which, that or whose.Record after teaching;________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________.The Fifth PeriodKnowledge:1. Know how to write a speech.2. Know how to write a newspaper story.Ability:1. Train the students’ speaking ability.2. Train the students’ ability to search for doing something.3. Train the students’ ability to do things step by step.Emotion:1. Honor the great people of Tangshan.2. Learn to cooperate to each other.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ speaking ability.2. Train the students’ ability to search for doing something.Teaching Difficulties:1. Know how to write a speech.2. Know how to write a newspaper story.3. Learn to cooperate to each other.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the last period, we learned the Attributive Clause and how to choose a proper relative pronoun. Now let’s check your homework exercises. Please open your textbooks and turn to Page 64. Look at Part 1 in Using Structures. I will ask some of you to read the sentences out.(The teacher corrects mistakes if there are any.)Step 2 Reading and WritingT: Read the letter on Page 29.In the blank at the beginning of the letter, write the last number of the year it is now. Then in the blank near the end of the letter, use a number to say how many years ago the quake happened.(After several minutes, the teacher checks the answers with the class.)T: Suppose you are the student who was invited to give the speech. What should you include in your speech?(Students give their different answers.)T: Yes, while writing, don’t forget to contain the information. Now I will give you 15 minutes to write the speech. You can follow the points in part 3 on this page.(While the students are writing, the teacher gets around the classroom and helps the students to deal with any difficulties that they have.)(After 15 minutes)T: Are there any volunteers to read his or her speech?( If there is nobody, the teacher asks one to read, and give some assessments.)Step 3 SpeakingT: Imagine that after your speech, Zhangsha asks you to give a short talk about the new stamps about Tangshan to honor the city. First, ask and answer the following questions in pairs.(1) What do these stamps show?(2) Do you think these stamps are very important and why?(3) Will you collect these stamps? Why and why not?(After the students ask and answer these questions in pairs.) T: Now try to fill in the lines in the little talk. You can use some of the answers to the questions.T: Next I will ask one of you to read the little talk.Step 4 WritingT: By now you have learned writing a speech and a little talk. Now you are going to write an article for a newspaper about a special event that happed in your hometown. First, let’s learn some skills of writing newspaper stories. Before you write, you should write an outline. This is very useful. Today, we will learnhow to write an outline. Please turn to Page 31. Read the instructions in bold and pay attention to some questions I prepared to you.Q1: Why is an outline important?Q2: What should an outline include?Q3: Why is a headline important?Q4: What are the steps to finish a newspaper story?Q5: What is the feature of a newspaper story?Suggested answers:1. Because an outline will prepare you to write a better story.2. A good outline should have a headline, a list of main ideas and a list of important details.3. A headline can tell the readers what the topic is, so it can attract the readers’ attention since the reader may not have bought the newspaper before they read the headline.4. First, organize the main ideas. Next, put some details into each paragraph.5. A newspaper story gives the most important news first and the least important news last.T: Now let’s read the example of a newspaper story. Try to find the headline, main idea and details of each paragraph. You may work in groups of three.(After several minutes, the teacher asks the students the following questions :)Q1: What is the headline of the newspaper story?Q2: What is the main idea?Q3: What is the detailed information?T: Now turn to Page 32 and check your main ideals and detailed information.Step 5 HomeworkT: So now you know how to write a passage step by step. Prepare the outline for a short newspaper story for China Daily. Use the example to help you to organize your outline. You can first have a discussion with your partner and decide which event you will write about. Try to write down the title, main ideas and detailed information. Then put them into a short passage.Record after teaching:________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Sixth PeriodKnowledge:Learn a passage about the San Francisco EarthquakeAbility:1. Learn to compare two similar passages.2. Train the students’ listening ability.Emotion:1. Learn to cooperate with others.2. Learn from the bravery of the people of San Francisco to face the reality.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Learn a passage about the San Francisco EarthquakeTeaching Difficulties:Learn to compare two similar passages.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the second period of this unit, you learnt some detailed information about the Tangshan Eearthquake. Can you use several sentences to summarize the passage?S: Let me have a try. The terrible earthquake struck the city of Tangshan while people were sleeping. More than 400 000 people were killed or injured in the quake. After the quake, people found nearly everything was destroyed. But people in Tangshan didn’t lose heart. They rebuilt the city with the help of soldiers.T: Quite good.Step 2 Reading and ComparingT: In the first period, we also talked about the earthquakes that happened in San Francisco. Today, we will learn a passage titled “The Story of an Eyewitness”, which is about the San Francisco Earthquake in 1906. It was written by Jake London, who was a famous American writer.T: First read the passage carefully. While reading, please think about the following questions:(1) How did the author feel about the earthquake?(2) How did the author feel about the people of San Francisco?(Ss read the passage, then the teacher asks someone to give their answers and checks the answers)(Answers will vary.)T: Quite good. You can keep your own answers as long as you think they are reasonable and you can find proofs from the passage.Read the first paragraph in this passage .Then go back and read again the first paragraph of the passage on Page 26. Compare the ways both writers give you details about the earthquakes. Try to finish the 4 exercises on Page 66. You may discuss in group of three.(Ss read the two passage and finish the exercises.)(Then the teacher checks the answers.)T: Next I will play the tape of this passage for you to listen. Please pay special attention to the intonation.(After listening.)T: Now I will give you several minutes to read the third paragraph with feelings.Step 3 ListeningT: Just now we learned a passage written by an eyewitness about the terrible San Francisco earthquake in 1906. Now we will listen to a story told by a man who was a survivor of the earthquake. Listen to the tape the first time, and try to tell whether the statements in part 1 are true or false.(Teacher plays the tape for the students to listen and finish the task.)(After listening, the teacher checks the answers with the class.)T: Now let’s listen to the tape again and try to answer the questions in Part 2.(After listening, the teacher checks the answers)T: While listening to the tape, you should not only pay attention to the contents, but also the pronunciation and intonation. The sentences in Part 3 show us the sequence. I will play the tape again, you should mark liaison and incomplete explosion in these sentences. Then practice reading them aloud.Step 4 HomeworkRecord after teaching:________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Seventh PeriodKnowledge:1. Learn how to make an earthquake plan.2. Learn what to contain in a personal earthquake bag.Ability:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Train the students’ speaking ability.3. Learn to find reasons for their choices.4. Learn to sum up what they have learned in the unit.Emotion:Learn to cooperate with others.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching Difficulties:Learn to find reasons for their choices.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 GreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step 2 ListeningT: These days Earthquakes are always our central topic. We have learned many things about it. Up till now, earthquakes are difficult to predict. We can hardly avoid an earthquake. But actually we can do things to reduce the losses of an earthquake. Let’s look at the form on Page 66 and have a discussion about the earthquake plan with your partner.( Ss give their answers)T: What should you do if you are outside?(Ss give their answers)T: What should you do if you are in the living room?(different answers)T: What should you do if you are in the house room?(different answers)T: Next we are going to listen to the tape and write down the three “things” tha t are mentioned.(After listening, teacher checks the answers with the students.)T: Then let’s listen again. This time you should write down more details about each of the “things”.(After listening, teacher checks the answers with the class. Play the tape again if necessary.)Step 3 SpeakingT: You know every family should have an earthquake bag, in which there are enough things that you can use in case of an earthquake. Here we have a list of possible items for the personal earthquake bag. Choose only eight things, which you think are the most essential, from the list. They must last you five days. Discuss with your partner.(After several minutes.)T: Now join another pair and discuss your choices. Put all the things you agree on into a final list. Discuss the other items explaining your reasons and trying to agree which ones are the most suitable.(After several minutes.)T: Each group should choose one representative. Now be prepared to present your list to the class and give your reasons for each choice.Step 4 Learning TipT: In order to learn a language well, you should do a lot of practice, including listening, speaking, reading and writing. Only when we understand what is said to us can we have a conversation with somebody. So listening to English is very important. After class, you should listen to the English news on CCTV International. You will not only get a lot of information about what is happening around the world, but also improve your listening and learn more English words and expressions. At the same, you will improve your pronunciation and intonation.Step 5 Summing upT: Now let’s sum up what you have learnt in this unit. Work with your partner. First write down what you have learned about earthquakes. Then write down the verbs, nouns, expressions and new grammar items that you have learned from this unit.Step 6 Homework1. Review Unit 4. .2. Preview Unit 5.Record after teaching:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The End~。
Unit 4 Earthquakes 教案
Unit4 Earthquakes 教案Ⅰ.单词拼写1．All the failures ________(毁灭) all Jane's hopes for success.2．If you can't keep your pet, you can give it to an animal ________(庇护所).3．If your brain ________(判断)the information important, it places it in your memory “files.”4．Although we are suffering such a severe natural ________(灾难), we will never lose heart.5．Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I should try to save ________(电) in my daily life. 6．The wildlife at night is very dangerous, so you have to be ________(极其) careful.7．I had spent much time on the work but the manager told me it was ________(无用的)．8．On reaching the top of the mountain, we were ________(震惊的) to see the view after the big fire. 9．David tried to use his left hand to work because he ________(受伤) his right hand in a fire.10．It's a good time to go hunting after it snows, because it is easier to follow the animals' ________(踪迹)．答案1．destroyed 2.shelter 3.judges 4.disaster5．electricity eless8.shocked9．injured10.tracksⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．In the ________ (judge), it was wrong to give children so much pocket money.2．We could tell from his ________ (express) that he was very upset.3．On seeing the ________ scene, the little girl was so ________ that she burst out crying. (frighten)4．On arriving there, we expressed our ________ (congratulate) to him on his success.5．We refuse to sign any treaty that is against our ________ (nation) interests.6．It was an ________ (extreme) difficult and dangerous task.7．It is ________ (reporter) that the accident occurred on the first Sunday in February.8．Her ________ (dirt) clothes made her embarrassed.9．The tracks became ________ (use) because of the earthquake.10．The earthquake brought a lot of ________ (suffer) to the people.答案1．judgement 2.expression 3.frightening; frightened4．congratulations 5.national 6.extremely7.reported8．eless10.sufferingⅢ.单句语法填空1．I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.2．The meeting was ________ an end at ten o'clock.3．My patience gave ________ at last.4．Shelters were put ________ for the victims.5．He was proud ________ his hometown and took pride ________ the achievement he had made.6．We should pay attention ________ (protect) the environment.7．________ (bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.8．The survivors ________ houses were destroyed put up in the temporary tents.9．The number of people who were killed ________ (reach) more than 40,000 so far.10．Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out ________ (laugh)．答案与解析1．living imagine 后跟动名词形式作宾语。
Unit 4Earthquakes教案
Unit 4 Earthquakes教案教学目标【知识目标】Get the students to learn the following useful new words and expressions in this passageGet the students to know basic knowledge about natural disasters.【能力目标】Develop the students reading ability and let them learn different reading skills.Train the students’ ability to collect useful information from the Internet by themselves.【情感目标】Get the students know damages earthquakes bring about and the ways to reduce losses of earthquakes.Get the students to know how to protect oneself and help others in earthquakes. Get the students to be aware of terrible disasters, meanwhile get them to face it, treat it in a proper way, and never get discouraged.教学重难点【教学重点】Get the students to learn about Tangshan Earthquake.Get the students to learn different reading skills.【教学难点】Develop the students’ reading ability.【考点同步解读】一、重点短语1. right away 立刻，马上（= at once = in no time）2. asleep 睡着的；熟睡地（fall asleep 入睡） sleep 睡；睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/ as if …看来好像…；似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量（谓语动词用单数） a number of 大量（谓语动词用复数）6. rescue workers 营救人员Come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间 how often 多久，指平率how soon 还要多久（用于将来时当中，用in+时间段回答）9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇，震动”,常指左右、上下动摇，也可以指人“震惊，颤抖”quake---- 指较强烈的震动，如地震例: The building quaked on its foundation Tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升；升起，无被动语态；give rise to 引起Raise（raised—raised）---- vt, 举起；筹集；养育Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现（常指问题或现象）13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤，也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害harm---- 泛指“伤害，损害”，既可以指有生命的，也可以指无生命的hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例：The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for…为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意；为纪念 Be/ feel honored to do …做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所seek shelter from…躲避18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇，发生happen to do sth. 偶然；碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生二、语法----定语从句1. 关系代词that的用法关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人，也能指物；既能做主语，也能做宾语2. 关系代词which的用法关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物，但既可以做宾语也能作主语3. 关系代词who，whom的用法关系代词who,whom 只能指人，在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语4. 关系代词whose在的用法关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式，其先行词既可以是人也可以是物，whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语。
英语：Unit4《Earthquakes》教案(4)(新人教版必修1)
英语：Unit4《Earthquakes》教案（4）（新人教版必修1）Period Four模块Teaching goals1．To help students learn to read about past experiences2．To help students better understand “earthquake”3．To help students use some important words and expressions4. To help students identify examples of the attributive clause in the textTopicBasic knowledge about earthquake; how to protect oneself and help others in disasters Vocabularyearthquake, quake, well, pipe, burst, nation, canal, stream, dirt, ruin, suffering, extreme, injure, destroy, brick, dam, track, shock, rescue, trap, electricity, disaster, bury, mine, miner, shelter, title, reporter, bar, frighten, frightening, frightened, congratulation, judge, express, online, headline, cyclistExpressionsright away, as if, at an end, in ruins, dig out, a number ofFunction1.Talking about past experiencesIt was terrible when…It seemed as if …I remember…I felt…No longer after that…Luckily,…2.Expressing thanksI would like to express my thanks to…who…Here, I wish to exp ress my thanks for the great efforts…I’d also like to thank…No words are strong enough to express our…GrammarThe Attributive Clause (I) (that, which, who, whose)Teaching AidsMultimedia facilities课时Teaching goals:To help students learn about the usage of who, which, that and whose used in the attributive clauseTo discover useful words and expressionsTeaching ProceduresStep 1 Introduction1.Introduce the kinds of attribute and the positions of the attribute※He is an honest boy.We love our country.What’s your telephone number?Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.※This is a flower basket.This is a basket full of flowers.This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.(单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
高中英语 Unit 4《Earthquakes》教案 新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes1.Knowledge:Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Words:Ability:1.Train the students’ listening ability.2.train the students’ listening ability.3.Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for someuseful information.4.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Emotion:1.Know the damage that an earthquake2.Know the ways to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Teaching important pointsTrain the students’speaking ability by describing, talking and discussion.Difficulties:Train the students’ listening ability.Step1 Warming-upT:Do you know what happened in the Indian Ocean at the end of last year? It shocked or we can say frightened the whole world.S: A terrible tsunami broke out there on 26th December. More than 200 000 people were killed.T: Yes. It is said that it is the biggest in the fore decades. A tsunami is an undersea earthquake. Then have you heard of any land earthquakes? Would you please list some?S:We can often hear that earthquakes occur in Japan. In 1906, an earthquake struck San Francisco, USA. About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires. And as many as 250 000 people lost homes. T: But do you know any famous earthquakes that happened in our county? S: The Tangshan Earthquake that happened in 1976.T: Can you tell me what mighty happen in an earthquake? You may look at the two pictures on Page 25.Step 2 ListeningT: Before we learn the passage about an earthquake, let’s first know why there are earthquakes in the world. So let’s do some listening on Page 62. listen to the tape for the first time and try to get a general idea of the passage.Listen to the tape and check the answers.( It is about the cause of earthquakes and how we can reduce losses from them.)T: Listen to the tape for the second time and judge whether the statements in Part 1 are true of false.T: Let’s check the answers. Listen again and try to correct the statementsthat are false.T: Listen again and try to complete the table in Part 2.A few minutes later, check the answers.Step 3 Homework1.Preview the reading passage on Page 26 and do exercise I in the part“Learning about language”.2.Ask the to look for more ways of reducing losses from earthquakes. Thestudents can go to the library or use the Internet to search for information. After searching for the information, each group should make a poster, informing people how to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Record after teaching :_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Second PeriodKnowledge:Learn some new, phrases and some new sentence patterns.Ability:1.learn some detailed information about an earthquake.2.improve the students’ reading ability.3.train the students’ability to grasp key information while listening.4.train the students’ speaking ability.Emotion:1.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2.Know the deadliness of an earthquake and the signs before an earthquakeis coming.3.Learn from the bravery of people in Tangshan to face the reality andrebuild the city.Teaching important points:1 The new words and expressions.2. Learn some detailed information about an earthquake.3. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.4. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching difficulties:1 Words: shake, burst, rise, destroy, shock, fresh, injure2. Phrases: right away, at an end3. Sentence patterns:(1) It seemed/ seems that…(2) The number of sb./sth. Reached/reaches…(3)All hope was not lost.4. Improve the students’ reading ability.5. Train the students’ability to grasp key information while listening Teaching procedures:Step 1 Pre-readingT: Suppose you are warned of a coming earthquake. Now you have time to take only one thing. Tell your partner what you will take and the reason. T: If an earthquake is around the corner, there must be some abnormal phenomena. Carefully look at the four pictures on Page 25 and try to describe what you have seen.Step2 ListeningT: Everyone knows that an earthquake is very terrible. Today, we will learn something about the strongest earthquake in China’s history, which happened in Tangshan, Hebei, in 1976. First listen to the tape with your textbooks closed and check whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.1.People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bedthat night. (F)2.People in Beijing also felt the earthquake. (T)3.More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake. (F)4.Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins duringthe aftershock. (T)5.People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan. (F) Step 3 Reading1.Finish Part 1-2 in Comprehending on Page 27.2.Finish Part 3 in Comprehending on Page 27.3.Read the passage again to get important information about TangshanEarthquake and fill in the blanks. ( 百思英语 Page 44 )Step 4 Speaking or Reading aloudIf your students are good at English, ask them to do this exercise: Suppose one of you was a newspaper reporter, and the other was a witness of the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake. Now the newspaper reporter is asking the witness some questions. Work in pairs please.If your students are very poor in English, ask them to do this exercise: Play the tape for the students to listen and follow in order to let them know how to read the text.Step 5 Homework1.Read the text several times.2.Do exercise 3 on Page 28.3.Do exercise 2 on Page 28 in the exercise book and hang it in tomorrow.4.Learn some words and phrases in this unit and make some sentences withthem. ( Ss’ Book, Page 82-84)Record after teaching :_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Third PeriodKnowledge:1.words: crack, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, last2.phrases: at an end, right away, dig out3.sentence patterns:All hope was not lost.Ability:1.Train the students’ ability to read different numbers in English.2.Learn the usage of some difficult words and expressions.3.Train the students’ability to remove the difficulties while reading. Emotion:1.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2.Know the deadliness of an earthquake and the signs before an earthquakeis coming.3.Learn from the bravery of people in Tangshan to face the reality andrebuild the city.Teaching important points:1.Train the students’ ability to read different numbers in English.2.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching difficulties:1.The explanation of some difficult words and expressions.2.Train the students’ability to remove the difficulties while reading. Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision1.T: In the last period , we learned something about the terrible Tangshan Earthquake in 1976, which is the deadliest earthquake in China’s history. Now I am going to ask you some questions based on the Reading passage.(1)What did people in Tangshan see in the sky before the earthquake?(2)What did people notice in the wells?(3)Did people pay any attention to these abnormal phenomena?(4)When did the earthquake begin?(5)Were there any aftershocks?(6)Did the survivors deny the city and go to live in other places? 2. Check the homework (Ex2 on P28). Ask them to recite it after class. Step 2 Learning about NumbersTurn to Page 28 and look at Part 3. Match each word to the number that has the same meaning. Allow the students several minutes to finish the task. Check the answers.Step 3 Important pointsAsk the students to turn to Page 82. Ask some students to make some sentences with the words or phrases. Deal with some difficulties. You can add more phrases.Step 4 homeworkIn order to master the usage of these words and expressions, please do some related exercises.1.Finish off the two parts in Using Words and Expressions on Page 63.2.Translate the sentences on Page 63 into English. Write the Englishsentences in one of your exercise book and hand it in tomorrow. Record after teaching :_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Fourth PeriodKnowledge:1.Learn the Attributive Clause.2.Learn the difference between Relative Pronouns for the AttributiveClauses.Ability:1.Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the AttributiveClauses.2.Train the students’ ability to report what others have said. Emotion;Train the students’ ability to cooperate with each other.Teaching important points:1.Learn the Attributive Clause.2.Train the students’ ability to report what others have said. Teaching difficulties:Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses. Teaching procedures:Step 1 revisionCheck the homework exercises.Step 2 Grammar( The teacher writes the sentence “Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.”On the blackboard before class begins.) T: Please look at the sentence on the blackboard, paying special attention to the underlined part. What kind of clause is it?Ss: The Attributive Clause.T: Yes. The Attributive Clause tells us which person or thing (or what kind of person or thing ) the speaker means.e.g. The woman who lives next door is a teacher.A sentence with an attributive clause contains two shorter sentences. In the sentence above, the two short sentences are: “The woman is a teacher.”And “The woman lives next door.”The Attributive Clause is the answer to the question: Which woman is a teacher?Would you try to divide the sample sentence on the blackboard into two short sentences?T: That’s right. Now try to find all the sentences with Attributive Clauses in the reading passage and divide each sentence into two short sentences.T: Next I will say something about the common relative pronouns. “Who”is used for people. “Which”is used for things. “That”is used for things or people. “Whose”is used instead of his/her/their/somebody’s. “Whom” is quite formal, and in most cases it is all right to use who instead. But when whom has a preposition before it, it cannot be replaced by who.Step 3 Practice1. Now look at Part 2 in Discovering Useful Structures on Page 28. try to complete each sentence using that, which, who, or whose.Let the students do this exercise and check the answers.2.Do more exercises in Ex 3 on Page51 in《导学》Step 4 HomeworkAfter class, read the passage on Page 64. It’s about advice on how to protect your home from an earthquake. Complete the sentences below, using who, whom, which, that or whose.Record after teaching;_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ .The Fifth PeriodKnowledge:1.Know how to write a speech.2.Know how to write a newspaper story.Ability:1.Train the students’ speaking ability.2.Train the students’ ability to search for doing something.3.Train the students’ ability to do things step by step.Emotion:1.Honor the great people of Tangshan.2.Learn to cooperate to each other.Teaching Important Points:1.Train the students’ speaking ability.2.Train the students’ ability to search for doing something. Teaching Difficulties:1.Know how to write a speech.2.Know how to write a newspaper story.3.Learn to cooperate to each other.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the last period, we learned the Attributive Clause and how to choose a proper relative pronoun. Now let’s check your homework exercises. Please open your textbooks and turn to Page 64. Look at Part 1 in Using Structures. I will ask some of you to read the sentences out.(The teacher corrects mistakes if there are any.)Step 2 Reading and WritingT: Read the letter on Page 29.In the blank at the beginning of the letter, write the last number of the year it is now. Then in the blank near the end of the letter, use a number to say how many years ago the quake happened.(After several minutes, the teacher checks the answers with the class.) T: Suppose you are the student who was invited to give the speech. What should you include in your speech?(Students give their different answers.)T: Yes, while writ ing, don’t forget to contain the information. Now I will give you 15 minutes to write the speech. You can follow the pointsin part 3 on this page.(While the students are writing, the teacher gets around the classroom and helps the students to deal with any difficulties that they have.) (After 15 minutes)T: Are there any volunteers to read his or her speech?( If there is nobody, the teacher asks one to read, and give some assessments.)Step 3 SpeakingT: Imagine that after your speech, Zhangsha asks you to give a short talk about the new stamps about Tangshan to honor the city. First, ask and answer the following questions in pairs.(1)What do these stamps show?(2)Do you think these stamps are very important and why?(3)Will you collect these stamps? Why and why not?(After the students ask and answer these questions in pairs.)T: Now try to fill in the lines in the little talk. You can use some of the answers to the questions.T: Next I will ask one of you to read the little talk.Step 4 WritingT: By now you have learned writing a speech and a little talk. Now you are going to write an article for a newspaper about a special event that happed in your hometown. First, let’s learn some skills of writing newspaper stories. Before you write, you should write an outline. This is very useful. Today, we will learn how to write an outline. Please turn to Page 31. Read the instructions in bold and pay attention to some questions I prepared to you.Q1: Why is an outline important?Q2: What should an outline include?Q3: Why is a headline important?Q4: What are the steps to finish a newspaper story?Q5: What is the feature of a newspaper story?Suggested answers:1.Because an outline will prepare you to write a better story.2.A good outline should have a headline, a list of main ideas and a listof important details.3.A headline can tell the readers what the topic is, so it can attractthe readers’ attention since the reader may not have bought the newspaper before they read the headline.4.First, organize the main ideas. Next, put some details into eachparagraph.5.A newspaper story gives the most important news first and the leastimportant news last.T: Now let’s read the example of a newspaper story. Try to find the headline, main idea and details of each paragraph. You may work in groupsof three.(After several minutes, the teacher asks the students the following questions :)Q1: What is the headline of the newspaper story?Q2: What is the main idea?Q3: What is the detailed information?T: Now turn to Page 32 and check your main ideals and detailed information. Step 5 HomeworkT: So now you know how to write a passage step by step. Prepare the outline for a short newspaper story for China Daily. Use the example to help you to organize your outline. You can first have a discussion with your partner and decide which event you will write about. Try to write down the title, main ideas and detailed information. Then put them into a short passage. Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Sixth PeriodKnowledge:Learn a passage about the San Francisco EarthquakeAbility:1. Learn to compare two similar passages.2. Train the students’ listening ability.Emotion:1. Learn to cooperate with others.2. Learn from the bravery of the people of San Francisco to face the reality.Teaching Important Points:1.Train the students’ listening ability.2. Learn a passage about the San Francisco EarthquakeTeaching Difficulties:Learn to compare two similar passages.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the second period of this unit, you learnt some detailed informationabout the Tangshan Eearthquake. Can you use several sentences to summarize the passage?S: Let me have a try. The terrible earthquake struck the city of Tangshan while people were sleeping. More than 400 000 people were killed or injured in the quake. After the quake, people found nearly everything was destroyed. But people in Tangshan didn’t lose heart. They rebuilt the city with the help of soldiers.T: Quite good.Step 2 Reading and ComparingT: In the first period, we also talked about the earthquakes that happened in San Francisco. Today, we will learn a passage titled “The Story of an Eyewitness”, which is about the San Fra ncisco Earthquake in 1906. It was written by Jake London, who was a famous American writer.T: First read the passage carefully. While reading, please think about the following questions:(1)How did the author feel about the earthquake?(2)How did the author feel about the people of San Francisco? (Ss read the passage, then the teacher asks someone to give their answers and checks the answers)(Answers will vary.)T: Quite good. You can keep your own answers as long as you think they are reasonable and you can find proofs from the passage.Read the first paragraph in this passage .Then go back and read again the first paragraph of the passage on Page 26. Compare the ways both writers give you details about the earthquakes. Try to finish the 4 exercises on Page 66. You may discuss in group of three.(Ss read the two passage and finish the exercises.)(Then the teacher checks the answers.)T: Next I will play the tape of this passage for you to listen. Please pay special attention to the intonation.(After listening.)T: Now I will give you several minutes to read the third paragraph with feelings.Step 3 ListeningT: Just now we learned a passage written by an eyewitness about the terrible San Francisco earthquake in 1906. Now we will listen to a story told by a man who was a survivor of the earthquake. Listen to the tape the first time, and try to tell whether the statements in part 1 are true or false.(Teacher plays the tape for the students to listen and finish the task.) (After listening, the teacher checks the answers with the class.)T: Now let’s listen to the tape again and try to answer the questions in Part 2.(After listening, the teacher checks the answers)T: While listening to the tape, you should not only pay attention to the contents, but also the pronunciation and intonation. The sentences in Part 3 show us the sequence. I will play the tape again, you should mark liaison and incomplete explosion in these sentences. Then practice reading them aloud.Step 4 HomeworkT: In this class we read and listened to two stories ,both of which are about the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. The stories are true and were written for the Museum of the City of San Francisco. The museum has many such personal accounts and photos at /1906/06.html. If you are interested in them, you can surf in the site I’ve given to you.Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The Seventh PeriodKnowledge:1.Learn how to make an earthquake plan.2.Learn what to contain in a personal earthquake bag.Ability:1.Train the students’ listening ability.2.Train the students’ speaking ability.3.Learn to find reasons for their choices.4.Learn to sum up what they have learned in the unit.Emotion:Learn to cooperate with others.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching Difficulties:Learn to find reasons for their choices.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 GreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step 2 ListeningT: These days Earthquakes are always our central topic. We have learned many things about it. Up till now, earthquakes are difficult to predict. We can hardly avoid an earthquake. But actually we can do things to reduce the losses of an earthquake. Let’s look at the form on Page 66 and have a discussion about the earthquake plan with your partner.( Ss give their answers)T: What should you do if you are outside?(Ss give their answers)T: What should you do if you are in the living room?(different answers)T: What should you do if you are in the house room?(different answers)T: Next we are going to listen to the tape and write down the three “things” that are mentioned.(After listening, teacher checks the answers with the students.)T: Then let’s listen again. This time you should write down more details about each of the “things”.(After listening, teacher checks the answers with the class. Play the tape again if necessary.)Step 3 SpeakingT: You know every family should have an earthquake bag, in which there are enough things that you can use in case of an earthquake. Here we have a list of possible items for the personal earthquake bag. Choose only eight things, which you think are the most essential, from the list. They must last you five days. Discuss with your partner.(After several minutes.)T: Now join another pair and discuss your choices. Put all the things you agree on into a final list. Discuss the other items explaining your reasons and trying to agree which ones are the most suitable. (After several minutes.)T: Each group should choose one representative. Now be prepared to present your list to the class and give your reasons for each choice.Step 4 Learning TipT: In order to learn a language well, you should do a lot of practice, including listening, speaking, reading and writing. Only when we understand what is said to us can we have a conversation with somebody. So listening to English is very important. After class, you should listen to the English news on CCTV International. You will not only get a lot of information about what is happening around the world, but also improve your listening and learn more English words and expressions. At the same, you will improve your pronunciation and intonation.Step 5 Summing upT: Now let’s sum up what you have learnt in this unit. Work with your partner. First write down what you have learned about earthquakes. Thenwrite down the verbs, nouns, expressions and new grammar items that you have learned from this unit.Step 6 Homework1.Review Unit 4. .2.Preview Unit 5.Record after teaching:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________The End。
Unit4Earthquake教案设计
Unit 4 Earthquake 教课设计设计河北乐亭新寨高级中学徐艳芹(1)课题： Earthquake(2)教材剖析与学生剖析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up 部分 Pre-Reading 部分要修业生描绘、议论与地震相关的话题。
Reading 部分是一篇新闻报导，介绍了唐山大地震前的先兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的营救状况。
Learning about Language 部分波及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要经过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose指引的定语从句，培育学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language 部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking ）”训练供给了一封信，要修业生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称表达他在1906 年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（W riting ）部分训练学生怎样写新闻报导，学会拟地定写作纲要。
(3)教课目的：①知识与技术：认识地震的成因、先兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急举措以及震后的营救 ;掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；娴熟运用that, which, who, whose指引的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报导，拟定写作纲要。
(4)②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，能够依据教课的需要和教课班级的实质，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
阅读资料说起了好多孩子失掉双亲成为孤儿，矿工在地震中的遭受。
救护人员和解放军官兵不管自己安危，奋力抢险的事迹，地震无情人有情，动人至深。
所以能够将他们作为素材，设计多种任务，睁开讲堂教课活动。
如： 1.组织学生议论震后孤儿的布置 2.模拟采访被急救的矿工。
3.写一篇新闻故事，描绘救护人员和军队救灾的动人故事。
高中英语教案unit4earthquakes.doc
普通高中课程标准实验教科书必修一Unit4 Earthquakes Period two Reading 教案Teaching goals:Target language：Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Ability goals：Train the students, reading and speaking ability.Train the students5 ability to search for some useful information.Train the students' ability to cooperate with others.Teachi ng importa nt points:Train the students5 reading ability—skimming and sea rm ing.Teaching difficult points:Describe the disasters・Teachi ng procedures:Stepl. Lead-inT: people often suffer some natural disasters, and we have learned aboutsome brief introduction of most disasters. 37 years ago, on July 28th, aterrible disaster suddenly happened, and the beautiful Tangshan wasremoved from the map. Do you know what the disaster is? Yes, this isTangshan quake. Does any body know something about Tangshan quake?Ss: •…T： Yes ,you have collected some information, well down. Now lefs learn some more information and knowledge from the passage “A night the earthdidn't sleep”. Now lefs go.Step2. While-readingI. Skimming & scaring(Get the students comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, andmeanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading.)T: First please skim the passage fast to obtain/ get a general understanding of the whole passage. And find the answers to the following questions・1 ・What is the main idea of this passage?A. Many strange things happened before the earthquake・B. The army sent soldiers to rescue those who were trapped under the ruinsimmediatelyC. A big earthquake shook Tangshan in 1976・D. It seemed as if the world was at an end2. The topic sente nee of each paragraphAnswers:Paral: Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.Para2: Everything began to shake・ It seemed as if the world was at an end.Para3: Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed・Para4: All hope was not lost.3. While reading, divide the whole passage into 3 parts and find out the main ideaof each part・Para.1 before the quakePara.2-3 during the quakePara.4 after the quakeII. Careful-readingT: Read the passage again and try to get more detailed information.Here are some more works for you. You can work in groups.1. Where strange things happened before the quake?Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.2. How many people were killed during the quake?The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.3. When did another big quake hit the city? What results did it cause? Later thatafternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. Some rescue workers anddoctors were trapped under the ruins, and more buildings fell down.4. Did the people lose their hope after the earthquake? Why?No. because soon after the quakes, the army sent soldiers to help the rescueworkers.Step3 Sum up the main idea of the passage___________ happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells .From the ____ of wells _________ came out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became __ ・ At 3:00 am, everythingbegan to ______ 」t seemed that the world was __________ ・ ________ of the nation ____ it. _____________ cut across the city. The city lay______ . Two-thirds of the people died or ____________ . Then later that afternoon, another big quake _______________________ Tangshan. People began to wonder_______________________________ . But all hope ___________ . Soldiers came to help those who _____________ . Slowly, the city began toStep 4 Post-reading (discussing)T: Lefs watch some pictures, and comparing the old Tangshan, the Tangshan after quake, and the new Tangshan we see today.1. As we all know, after Tang Shan earthquake, we have suffered Wenchuan andYaan quack. Why were so many people killed or injured? Have a discussion and show me your group's answers・Example:(—People thought little of those strange events before the earthquake・—The earthquake happened suddenly in the early morning, most peoplewere still asleep during the earthquake.—Many people were killed later that afternoon when another big quake shook Tangshan unexpectedly.—Some houses were not strong eno ugh.—people lacked the knowledge about earthquake-prevention.)2. What can we do to keep us safe?Example:(—Build houses in safe places to fight against earthquakes・—Make the houses as strong as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.—Do further researches on earthquakes in order to predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen.—have anti-earthquake practice now and then—have knowledge of earthquakes)T: we have known the disaster's ability. So we should learn the nature and protect the environ merit. Keep far away from the disaster.Step 5 Homework1. Find more news reports about earthquake・2. Read the reading material and finish the exercises・Step 6 board designUnit 4 earthquakes Period two readingKey words and phrases:Pipe, burst, million.•…at anendStrange thingsbeforeIJ_/。
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计河北乐亭新寨高级中学徐艳芹(1) 课题：Earthquake(2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
阅读材料提及了很多孩子失去双亲成为孤儿，矿工在地震中的遭遇。
救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危，奋力抢险的事迹，地震无情人有情，感人至深。
因此可以将他们作为素材，设计多种任务，展开课堂教学活动。
如：1. 组织学生讨论震后孤儿的安置2. 模拟采访被抢救的矿工。
3. 写一篇新闻故事，描述救护人员和军队救灾的感人故事。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Book 1 Unit 4 earthquake 教案一．教学内容分析本单元话题为“地震”，主要描写了1976年唐山大地震，各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。
本单元共分八个部分。
Warming-up 部分通过两张图片引出话题“一旦地震发生，将会造成怎样的危害”，为后面的主题作了一个热身运动。
Pre-reading 部分设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过套乱，参阅有关地震的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
Reading 部分具体描写了1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现；地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地；震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。
Comprehending 部分包括三组练习，主要目的是为了帮助学生更好地理解Reading部分的文章。
Learning about Language 部分分为两个部分：Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures.第一部分要求学生在把握文章的基础上，掌握重点词汇的词义及时用，这更注重培养学生运用上下文猜测词义的能力。
其次还对一些复杂的数字读法进行了检测。
第二部分则结合文章学习定语从句。
Using Language 部分分为Reading，Writing and Speaking；Listening和Writing。
Reading，Writing and Speaking 包括读一篇邀请函，写一份演讲稿和关于一套新唐山邮票的Little talk。
Listening 部分讲述了一位地震幸存者的故事，并根据听力材料进行正误判断和回答问题，旨在培养学生获取细节的能力，并通过听来模仿标准的语音和语调。
Writing部分要求学生报纸写一篇新闻报道，学习如何按照规范的步骤进行写作，如选择适当地标题和组织语言等。
另外这一部分也培养学生写作时注意标题、主旨大意和细节。
Summing up部分帮助学生整理、巩固本单元所学到的知识，包括学到的关于地震的知识，有用的动词、名词、表达方式和新的语法项目。
Learning Tip部分就听英语方面给出了一些建议，建议学生多听广播或电视里的英语节目.二．教学目标和要求根据《英语新课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述，结合高一学生实际和教材内容，我们将教学目标分为语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面。
1.知识目标（Knowledge）①词汇（Vocabulary）：shake, rise, crack, burst, well, smelly, pond, steam, destroy, ruin, injure, survivor, brick, useless, shock, quake, rescue, electricity,disaster, organize, bury, coal, mine, shelter, fresh, percent, honor, prepare.②短语(Phrases and expressions)：right away, at an end, lie in ruins, be trapped under sth, to the north of sp, put up, give out, wake sb up, prepare sth for sth., think little of sth.③语法(Grammar)：定语从句（The Attributive Clause）.能用英语描述任务的特征、行为等---- 由who/ whom/ whose/ that引导；能用英语描述事物、事件的性质、内容等---- 由which/ that/ whose引导。
2．能力目标（Ability）能运用所学语言知识描述地震前兆、危害及震后援救；根据已知信息推测将要听取的材料的内容；提高阅读技能和用英语进行思维、推理、判断的能力；掌握演讲稿的格式及新闻报道的写作步骤和要点。
3. 情感目标Affect学习唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害，积极进行灾后重建的精神；在教学活动中培养学生合作精神和互助精神。
三．教学重点和难点1重点词汇：injure，survivor, shock, rescue, disaster, fresh, judge, prepare2语法：The Attributive Clause3难点: 运用所学知识表达自己的想法; 较长句子成分的划分及意义的理解; 如何能就课文内容完成一些开放性的话题讨论，能把课文的内容得以延伸与拓展;指导学生通过各种渠道如报纸、杂志、图书馆和网络等资源查找有关素材，培养信息社会收集查找资料的能力。
四．课时安排本单元共分为四个部分，具体课时教师可根据自身教学实践进行适当地安排和调整。
Part1：Warming-up和listening.通过游戏、介绍和VIDEO等手段对地震知识进行适当了解的基础上，引入对San Francisco地震的学习，从而进入听力部分。
Part2：Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehending and Learning about Language.读前的两个问题：第一个问题问学生在危机情况下会带什么，有利于很好的激起学生的兴趣和调动课堂气氛，由此则可过渡到第二个问题对地震前兆的了解，从而自然地引入到对唐山大地震的学习。
在对唐山大地震震前、震中和震后的学习中，可结合今年唐山大地震30周年的报道，使学生进一步了解唐山大地震和现今的唐山，形成对比和强烈的震撼，从而更好地了解学习唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害，积极进行灾后重建的精神。
其次，通过对文章的学习，了解新闻的特点，为后面的写作做准备。
重点词汇和语法的学习可结合文章进行，并配以适当的练习。
Part3：Writing由提前让学生完成的关于唐山的新闻写作来引入对写作的学习。
通过对学生习作的评析，来引出新闻写作中应注意的事项，并通过适当的练习来进行巩固，再让学生对自身的习作进行修改。
Part4：Using Language(Reading, Writing and Speaking),主要学习SPEECH演讲稿的写作。
通过对演讲稿的了解、注意事项和名人演讲的感受，让学生学会如何恰当地写演讲稿。
五．教学步骤The first period Warming-up & ListeningTeaching goals:Get a general idea of earthquakes and some other natural disasters;Train students’ listening ability and try to improve their pronunciation;Know the damage that an earthquake and other disasters could bring about and ways to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Teaching important points:Train the students’ listening ability and improve pronunciation. Teaching aids:A tape recorder; the blackboard; CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-in----video of different natural disastersT: Our hometown is a place full of a kind of disasters. What is it?Typhoon, earthquake, hurricane tsunami, flood, tornado, drought…are all called natural disasters.Q. what damage will they bring about?---- everything in ruins/ death/ losses…Step2. Introduction of Earthquakes (Let students get the general idea of earthquake)Q: what do you know about earthquake? What causes quakes and where do they often happen? How to predict an earthquake?Q: How to avoid being hurt?? ----through gamesQ: Have you heard of any land earthquakes?----Two pictures in warming-up: Tangshan Earthquake and San Francisco Earthquake.Q: What do you know about these two earthquakes?Step3: ListeningPre-listening----brief introduction of San Francisco EarthquakeQ: When did the quake happen? ---- 1906Q: what damage did bring about?---- About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires. And as many as 250,000 people lost homes…While-Listening----according to the exercises in the text book3. Post-listening----How can we reduce the damage of earthquake? What can we do?Step4: Homework---- preview the reading “A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep” and learn new words of this unitThe second and the third period ReadingTeaching goals:Target language 目标语言Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Ability goals 能力目标Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching important points: Train th e students’ reading ability—skimming and scanning.Teaching difficult points: Describe the disasters. Teaching aids:CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-inT: We have a visit to the museum of natural disasters, and you have learned about some brief introduction of most disasters. Today, I want to show you round the earthquake department, and I hope you will like it and learn some useful knowledge. Now let’s go.T: At the very beginning, I want to know how much you know about an quake.Q1: What would you take with you if a quake happened?Q2: The best way to save yourself is to know there will be a quake before it happens. What kind of signs can tell you that there is a quake?Q3: What kind of damage can an earthquake cause?S: buildings are destroyed; people are killed; families are broken…T: Let’s have a look at some pictures of such terrible site. (Pictures of quakes)T: (The last picture is monument of Tangshan quake.) Do you know what this is?Step2. Pre-ReadingT: 30 years ago, on the day July, the 28th, a terrible disaster suddenly happened, and the beautiful Tangshan was removed from the map. This is Tangshan quake. Does any body know something about Tangshan quake?T: Let’s read a news report about the famous quake.Step3. While-readingI. Skimming & scaringGet the students comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, and meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading.T: First please skim the passage fast to obtain/ get a general understanding of the whole passage. And underline the answers to the following questions.Read the passage again and try to get more detailed information.T: Now let’s read the passage again and find more information. Join the correct parts of the sentences. (Turn to page 27, ex1)T: Now you have read the passage carefully, please put the sentences in order. Number each of these things during the Tangshan quake.(Turn to page 27, ex2)T: here are some more work for you. You can work in groups.Or what do you learn from such a disaster?(Self-rescue, environment protection, rebuilt, love and help)I: self-rescue (a video game)T: When in a quake, if you know some self-rescue skills, you may probably save yourself. If you want to know some of the skills, click here. (Link to the index)Let’s do little game to see how much you know about self-rescue.II. What did they suffer and feel?T: Can you understand what they suffer and what they feel after such a disaster?T: If you were one of the rescuers 30 years ago, what could you say and what can you do to comfort them? Or how could you help them?III. RebuildingT: we see that the new Tangshan has been set up. What is needed to rebuild Tangshan.IV: environment protectionT: nowadays there are more disasters than before. One of the reasons is that we pay more attention to our economy development than the earth we live.Look at these pictures. What can we students do to save the earth?T: T hough the disasters destroy buildings, people’s lives, but it can not d estroy the love among us.Step 5 Homework Find more news reports about earthquake.Write a piece of news about Tangshan. You can use the information in the passage.The fourth period Language points and SpeakingTeaching goals:1 语言目标Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.2 能力目标Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.3.情感目标Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.Train the students’ ability to cooper ate with others.nguage points :1. In the farmyard, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.农家大院里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃东西。