视听说第二版第四册答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册答案
1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C
Unit4
II. Basic Listening Practice
1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D
III. Listening In
Task1:You’re fired!
1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A
Task2:Don’t be a loner.
Task 2:The boss is angry!
1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F
Task3:Three envelopes
Unit5
II. Basic Listening Practice
1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D
III. Listening In
Task1:How to avoid bankruptcy？
1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C
Task2:Is it really bad luck?
Task3:Do superstitions work?
VI. Further Listening and Speaking
Listening
Task1: The statues on Easter Island
1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B
1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T
Task3:Naturaldisaster
VI. Further Listening and Speaking
Listening
Task1: Typhoon hits Guangdong Province.
1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C
Task 2:Brave firemen
S8. As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feettall
新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)视听说教程4学生用书 听力答案.doc
Unit 1 Our EarthListeningAudio Track 4-1-11. I’ve visited a few caves in Guilin. The rocks in the caves are in different shapes and colors. If you use your imagination, the rocks can resemble many different things. It looks like a whole other world.2. I went to the desert in Gansu once. As I stood in the middle of the desert, I faced endless sand and felt very small. By day the desert was extremely hot, by night it got very cold. I experienced summer and winter in the same day.3. To my knowledge, California has beautiful coastlines. People love them and thousands of volunteers often give up part of their weekends to keep the sandy Californian beaches clean.4. The Port of Shanghai is located at the mouth of the Yangtze River. It handles many millions of shipping containers each year. In fact it might even be the busiest container port in the world.5. Japan has many hot springs. Some of them are located in mountainous areas and are great attractions to foreign tourists. Supposedly, the hot springs have healing properties.6. The most famous mountain range in the world is the Himalayas. It contains the world’s highest mountain, Mount Everest (i.e. Qomolangma), which climbs to a height of 8,848 meters.7. The White Cliffs of Dover are one of the United K ingdom’s most spectacular natural sights. The cliffs are made from bright white stone. On a clear day, they are visible from France, approximately 30 kilometers away.8. Mount Vesuvius is a famous volcano in Italy, which has not been active for about two centuries. But people say it might erupt again, someday soon.9. Niagara Falls crosses the border of two countries, Canada and the United States. Every year, millions of tourists observe the beauty of these magnificent waterfalls. More recently, the waterfalls have become a valuable source of hydroelectric power.Audio Track 4-1-2/Audio Track 4-1-3Blake: What are you working on, Mary?Mary: I’m finishing my paper. It’s due tomorrow, Blake.Blake: What’s the topic?Mary: It’s about Greenland.Blake: Greenl and. Hmmm … that’s part of Canada, right?Mary: I think you need to study your world geography, Blake.Blake: Well, isn’t it near Canada?Mary: Yes, it’s off the coast of northeast Canada, but it’s part of Denmark.Blake: Oh, I didn’t know that. Well, what’s your paper about exactly?Mary: In my paper, I answer the question “Is Greenland really green?” In other words, is Greenland covered by a lot of plants and trees?Blake: Is it?Mary: What do you think?Blake: Let’s see … Greenland is in the Arctic Circl e —way up north. It’s cold, … so “Is Greenland really green?” I’d answer “probably not.”Mary: You’d be correct. It’s too cold there. In the north, a lot of the ground is frozen. The summers are short, so only the surface thaws.Blake: That sounds tough.Mary: It’s hard for the construction industry. It’s not easy to build in Greenland.Blake: It sounds so harsh. Why would anyone want to go there?Mary: There are big mountain ranges on the coasts. They’re great for hiking and outdoor sports. And there are lots of animals there. You can sometimes see whales swimming in the harbors. Blake: That sounds cool! OK, so if it’s not really a “green” place, why was it named “Greenland”? Mary: The first settlers wanted to attract other people. They gave it an attractive name.Audio Track 4-1-4/Audio Track 4-1-5Jay: Come in here, Elise. You should see this show!Elise: What is it?Jay: It’s called “The Titanic of the Sky.” It’s about the Hindenburg, a great engineering feat. Elise: The Hindenburg …Jay: You know, that giant zeppelin that crashed in 1934. Thirty-five people died.Elise: Oh yeah, I remember now. It was flying from Germany to the United States. It crashed as it was landing.Jay: Right. It’s so funny looking, don’t you think? It doesn’t look anything like the airplanes we have today.Elise: That’s true. Why would people ride in a zeppelin anyway? It seems so dangerous.Jay: Well, some people called the Hindenburg “man’s greatest achievement in flight.” They thought it was safe, I guess.Elise: Who rode in it anyway?Jay: Mostly wealthy people. It accommodated between 30 and 40 passengers and crew. One person said it was like a “flying hotel.”Elise: It sounds pretty great.Jay: Yeah, and it was fast. That’s why people rode it. They wanted to get to their de stination faster. Elise: Why didn’t they just take a jet plane?Jay: Elise! You know they didn’t have jets back then. Look, in 1934 it took five days to travel from Germany to the US by ship. The zeppelin could do it in half that time. It was speedy. Elise: Well, maybe I’ll sit down and watch a little bit. Maybe I’ll learn something …Audio Track 4-1-6/Audio Track 4-1-7/Audio Track 4-1-8Jack: I think we should buy a bigger car. Big cars are safer.Kayla: Yes, but on the other hand, they consume more oil.Jack: They also look really cool.Kayla: That’s true, but there are some SUVs which are not that big but also very beautiful.Jack: And I think big cars are more fun to drive.Kayla: But then again, it’s very expensive.Jack: Well, let’s get more informat ion about several kinds of cars, okay?Audio Track 4-1-9My country has two very famous buildings called the Petronas Towers. The buildings are made of glass, steel, and concrete. They were designed by an American architect, but he used a Malaysian style. They were finished in 1998, and they were the tallest buildings in the world at that time. Each tower has 88 floors, and is 452 meters high. I really like the Petronas Towers. They show both the modern and the traditional side of my country.Audio Track 4-1-10/Audio Track 4-1-11Modern buildings: We love them, we hate them.The world-famous Louvre Museum in Paris is almost 500 years old, and it faced a very modern problem: There simply wasn’t enough space for six million visitors each year. In 1989, Ame rican architect I.M. Pei designed a striking glass pyramid in the building’s center to be a visitor’s entrance and shopping arcade. But he also started an angry debate. Some people felt his glass building was a piece of art, like the ones inside the museum. Others said it was just an ugly, modern mistake.Kyoto, Japan, is the country’s ancient capital, and the heart of its culture. Its railroad station was too small for the millions of visitors. In 1997, the city completed a new station in a huge shopping center, right in the oldest part of the city. Designed by Hiroshi Hara, the building also contains a hotel and department store. Before it was built, critics said that the high, wide, modern building would destroy the city’s traditional look. On the other h and, supporters said it would bring new life into the city center.Audio Track 4-1-12/Audio Track 4-1-13Interviewer: What do you think is the biggest problem facing our cities?Erika: I think it’s overcrowding. Talk to anyone living in a major metropoli tan area and they will say the same thing. There’s no space. Even the suburbs are getting crowded.Interviewer: Well, in some places there simply isn’t any land left for building, right?Erika: Yes, that’s true, but you have to think creatively. You can’t give up so easily. Interviewer: Think creatively? What do you suggest?Erika: What I’m saying is that we can build more structures underground. We can add parking lots,malls, hotels and even apartment buildings. There’s plenty of space.Interviewer: Isn’t it expensive?Erika: Yes, it can be. In the past building underground has been very expensive. However, we have new technology that will bring the cost down. It involves using robots. You don’t have to pay robots a salary.Interviewer: Isn’t “building down” more dangerous than other kinds of construction?Erika: Actually, I think it’s safer than building skyscrapers, for example. Remember, we already do it. We have subways, and underground shopping malls. I’m just suggesting we invest in a variety of bigger projects and that we dig deeper.Interviewer: What would you say to people who doubt your idea?Erika: I can understand their feelings. Whenever there’s a new idea, it can cause controversy. But “building down” is not some kind of impractical idea. It ma kes sense. There is so much space underground: it can accommodate a lot of traffic, storage, and people. With the new technology we have, we’d be crazy not to consider the idea —it’s the wave of the future.Audio Track 4-1-141. deep cave2. arid desert3. long mountain range4. active volcanoAudio Track 4-1-15a. narrow harborb. long, sunny beachc. busy vacationd. high cliffsSpeaking & CommunicationAudio Track 4-1-16/Audio Track 4-1-17Bart: So what exactly did you do over the summer?Gustav: We worked as volunteers at Glacier National Park.Bart: I’ve never been there. What’s it like?Carolina: It’s beautiful. There are mountains and lakes ... and, of course, glaciers!Bart: How was the job?Gustav: We had to do a lot of physical work. It was kind of hard.Carolina: That’s true, but it was exciting, too! We actually saw bears!Bart: Wow! That does sound exciting. Maybe I should apply. I’ll need a job next summer. Carolina: Sorry, Bart, but you can’t apply to that program. It’s a special progra m for international students.Audio Track 4-1-18Conversation 1A: I’d like to live in a city apartment. It would be near public transportation as that would save a lot of time. I don’t want to waste time commuting several hours each day from home to uni versity. B: That’s very nice, but I’d prefer to live in the suburbs. The prices there are lower and we would be able to afford a house with bigger bedrooms.A: It would be cheaper, but don’t you think the suburbs would be inconvenient?B: Well, you have a point there, so we would need to get a car too.Conversation 2A: I’d prefer to live in the suburbs. We would enjoy the peace and quiet, away from all the city noise. Moreover, it would be a good environment for study.B: Even so, I think life in the subur bs would be boring. We’d have nothing to do on weekends.Audio Track 4-1-19I’d like to visit Angel Falls most because I have never seen a real waterfall. But then again, I’m a little afraid of heights and it is the world’s highest waterfall! The Andes i s the place I would least like to go to because I don’t particularly like hiking or trekking.Audio Track 4-1-20I think the Channel Tunnel is the most amazing feat. It’s hard to imagine a train running under the sea, but this is a reality. I think this engineering masterpiece really shows what can be achieved when two countries work together. There is now a high-speed rail service connecting the United Kingdom and France.Video CourseVideo Track 4-1-1Alejandra: One of the most beautiful natural wond ers I’ve seen are the glaciers in the south of Argentina.Nick: The Matterhorn, which is a mountain in Switzerland, is one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever seen. My dad and I climbed about halfway, and once we got there it started snowing so wehad to turn back.Catherine: I climbed up to Everest (i.e. Qomolangma) Base Camp. All of a sudden, you look up and there’s this huge mountain that everyone’s talked about, that everyone’s photographed, and you’ve seen what it’s like in pictures but you’ve never seen it in person.Kumiko: Mt. Fuji is really beautiful from far away. When you climb it, it’s just rocks and dirt … but it’s really beautiful from far away.Natalie: I went to Niagara Falls for a family reunion. It was one of the most memorable times of my life because I got to be around people who I love — my family. And it was also one of the most beautiful sites that I’ve ever seen.Video Track 4-1-2Natalie: I went to Niagara Falls for a family reunion. It was one of the most memorable times of my life because I got to be around people who I love — my family. And it was also one of the most beautiful sites that I’ve ever seen.Video Track 4-1-3Kevin: The most impressive man-made wonder that I have seen is the Great Wall of China. The Great Wall took several thousands of people to build, it stretches many, many miles throughout China, and it was made in a period where we didn’t have all the technological advancements … like cranes and lifts.Gian: Last year I was in San Francisco and I had a chance to drive across the Golden Gate Bridge. What an amazing feat of engineering! It gives you a chance to look through all of San Francisco and over San Francisco Bay and it’s just a wonderful chance to see the city.Woo Sung: I saw the Hoover Dam once and I didn’t like it very much. It was in the middle of the desert and it’s just very hot, and there wasn’t much activity going on … and it’s just a big concrete structure.Video Track 4-1-4Kevin: The most impressive man-made wonder that I have seen is the Great Wall of China. The Great Wall took several thousands of people to build, it stretches many, many miles throughout China, and it was made in a period where we didn’t have all the technological advancements … like cranes and lifts.Gian: Last year I was in San Francisco and I had a chance to drive across the Golden Gate Bridge. What an amazing feat of engineering! It gives you a chance to look through all of San Francisco and over San Francisco Bay and it’s just a wonderful chance to see the city.Video Track 4-1-5Takeshi: Man, look at that! In New York there’s always something being built. And everything goes up so quickly … you never know what’s going to be around next week.Roberto: Yeah, but on the other hand, sometimes I wonder about overcrowding. Maybe they need to start building down more.Takeshi: Building down?Roberto: Yeah, it’s when you build underground instead of aboveground.Takeshi: Nah, that’s too much like living in a cave. I love the skyscrapers! They are the most incredible feats of engineering!Roberto: True. And some of the first ones were built right here in New York City.Takeshi: That’s right! You know, I wonder what New York looked like before all these buildings popped up.Roberto: I don’t know, but I’d like to see this one when it’s finished.Takeshi: Yeah. I’ll bet it’ll be something fantastic!Roberto: Maybe … what do you think it’s going to look like?Takeshi: I don’t know … but you know what? I’m going to remember what it looked like. Roberto: What are you talking about? And why are you taking pictures? There’s nothing there. Takeshi: OK. You know how some people get famous because they have pictures of movie stars or performers before they make it big?Roberto: Yeah?Takeshi: Well, some buildings and architectural structures get to be famous too, like theEiffel Tower or the Empire State Building … right?Roberto: Yeah, and …? There’s nothing here!Takeshi: Right! But there will be. Someday this very spot may become really well-known — like maybe it’ll be some incredible hotel that the rich and famous stay at. And I’ll be the only one with pictures of it before it was built. Cool, huh?Roberto: Uh … you are too much. Hey, let’s ask this guy what your “famous” building’s going to be. (to passing construction worker ) Excuse us, can you tell us what this is going to be when it’s finished? Maybe a fancy hotel or something?Construction worker: Fancy hotel? (laughs ) No, this isn’t going to be a hotel. It’s going to be a parking garage.Roberto: A parking garage. Uh … huh. Thanks.Takeshi: Well … maybe … someone rich and famous will park here.Video Track 4-1-6Takeshi: Man, look at that! In New York there’s always something being built. And everything goes up so quickly … you never know what’s going to be around next week.Roberto: Yeah, but on the other hand, sometimes I wonder about overcrowding. Maybe they need to start building down more.Takeshi: Building down?Roberto: Yeah, it’s when you build underground instead of aboveground.Takeshi: Nah, that’s too much like living in a cave. I love the skyscrapers! They are the mostincredible feats of engineering!Roberto: True. And some of the first ones were built right here in New York City.Takeshi: That’s right! You know, I wonder what New York looked like before all these buildi ngs popped up.Roberto: I don’t know, but I’d like to see this one when it’s finished.Takeshi: Yeah. I’ll bet it’ll be something fantastic!Roberto: Maybe … what do you think it’s going to look like?Takeshi: I don’t know … but you know what? I’m going to remember what it looked like.Video Track 4-1-7Roberto: What are you talking about? And why are you taking pictures? There’s nothing there. Takeshi: OK. You know how some people get famous because they have pictures of movie stars or performers before they make it big?Roberto: Yeah?Takeshi: Well, some buildings and architectural structures get to be famous too, like the Eiffel Tower or the Empire State Building … right?Roberto: Yeah, and …? There’s nothing here!Takeshi: Right! But there will be. Someday this very spot may become really well-known — like maybe it’ll be some incredible hotel that the rich and famous stay at. And I’ll be the only one with pictures of it before it was built. Cool, huh?Roberto: Uh … you are too much. Hey, let’s ask this guy what your “famous” building’s going to be.Video Track 4-1-8Roberto: … (to passing construction worker ) Excuse us, can you tell us what this is going to be when it’s finished? Maybe a fancy hotel or something?Construction worker: Fancy hotel? (lau ghs ) No, this isn’t going to be a hotel. It’s going to be a parking garage.Roberto: A parking garage. Uh … huh. Thanks.Takeshi: Well … maybe … someone rich and famous will park here.Audio Track 4-1-21Takeshi and Roberto walked by a construction site and started talking about all the buildings that were being built in New York. Takeshi then talked about how much he admired the skyscrapers. Suddenly, Takeshi started taking pictures of the site, but Roberto couldn’t understand why because nothing had been built yet. Takeshi explained that he thought something famous might be there someday, like a fancy hotel where the rich and famous would stay, and he wanted to be the only one with pictures of it before it was built. But later, Takeshi felt very embarrassed when Robertoasked one of the construction workers what was being built on the site — and Takeshi learned it was to be a parking garage!Unit 2 Technology TodayListeningAudio Track 4-2-1/Audio Track 4-2-2Situation 1Man: Oh no!Woman: What happened?Man: I can’t believe it! I was sending a message and I accidentally clicked on “Reply to All.”Woman: So?Man: It was a personal message for my friend, Jerry. I wanted to send it to his e-mail address only. Woman: Oops.Man: Exactly. … Instead I s ent it to everyone on the list. How embarrassing!Situation 2Man: I see you have a new keyboard. That’s nice.Woman: Yes, the company bought me a new one.Man: That’s good.Woman: Well, actually … I spilled coffee on my old keyboard, and it stopped workin g.Man: Oh, I see.Woman: Don’t tell anyone. Drinking coffee near the computers is not allowed!Situation 3Woman: Have you finished working on my computer?Man: Yes, I have. I’m afraid I don’t have good news for you.Woman: Really?Man: Really. The problem is with your hardware.Woman: Oh. What do you suggest?Man: I think you should probably buy a new computer. This one can’t be fixed.Woman: Well, I have had it for five years. It’s time to replace it, I guess.Audio Track 4-2-3/Audio Track 4-2-4Conversation 1Pam: Well, Lynn, I must be going. It was great to see you —Lynn: Bye, Pam.Pam: What’s that?Lynn: Oh … that’s Ollie.Pam: Ollie? I didn’t know you had a dog!Lynn: Well, we don’t … really.Pam: What do you mean?Lynn: Come here.Pam: Oh my goodn ess. It’s a robot!Lynn: That’s right. It’s a dog robot. They call it a “dogbot.”Pam: How interesting! … But it’s a little strange, don’t you think?Lynn: Well, I wanted to get an interactive toy for the kids. They love it. So I’m happy.Pam: How much did it cost?Lynn: Don’t ask. It wasn’t very affordable. It’s cheaper than having a real dog, though. We don’t ever have to buy dog food! And the batteries are rechargeable.Conversation 2Juliana: Hey, Henrik. Look.Henrik: What is it, Juliana?Juliana: What’s that guy doing over there?Henrik: Which guy?Juliana: The one over there. Wearing a suit. He’s punching so many buttons on his cell phone. Henrik: Oh, him. He’s probably playing a game.Juliana: Really?Henrik: A lot of people have games on their cell phones. It’s really popular here in Finland. They play them everywhere.Juliana: Do you play them, too?Henrik: Yes, I do.Audio Track 4-2-5/Audio Track 4-2-6In today’s report, we look at a new technology called pervasive computing.Pervasive computing means putting tiny computers into everyday electronic appliances, such as toasters and microwaves. With pervasive computing, appliances can communicate with their users —and with other appliances! Some companies now sell pervasive computing products like a “smart” toaster. It remembers your favorite kind of toast: light or dark. Companies are designing a “smart” coffee maker and a “smart” clock. The coffee maker can measure the water and coffee. It can even put milk in your breakfast coffee and make black coffee in the afternoon. The clock will check the time on other clocks in your house, and give information about other appliances. For example, it can tell you, “Your coffee maker needs more water.”And that’s only the beginning. One company is now advertising “Save time —phone your washing machine!” Engineers are making a “smart” house. In this house, the lights, heater, and air conditioner change automatically when family members come home. This makes the home comfortable, and it saves a lot of energy. Pervasive computing could change many parts of our daily lives.But do people really want pervasive computing? Do they really need technology everywhere? One company asked people about their opinions on “smart” appliances. There were surprises. A “smart” refrigerator can buy more food on the Internet, but people didn’t want it, because it might make mistakes.“Pervasive computing is as important as a telephone,” says Rebecca Blair, president of InnoTech Corporation. But some of these products are not useful, or even practical. Companies should learn more about the technology that people really want.Audio Track 4-2-7/Audio Track 4-2-8The appetite for newer, smarter mobile technology is growing. Hungry consumers are no longer satisfied with making calls and sending text messages, and phone developers are taking notice. Your modern day smartphone is not just a communication device; it also offers a banquet of features such as a music player, gaming apps, Internet browser, electronic dictionary, camera, and video recorder.It’s hard to argue with the merits of having access to so much entertainment on the go. And it’s harder to argue with the convenience of having multiple entertainment and communication functions served up in a single device. However, some would argue that these phones are eating up too much of people’s time. It’s certainly food for thought. As phones become smarter they might indeed devour what’s left of our social and interpersonal skills. We’ll have to wait and see.Audio Track 4-2-9/Audio Track 4-2-10Local girl rescuedShe may have a broken leg, but she can’t be happier. Morgan Bailey, 11, is happy to be alive. Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan. She was at school. It was fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive in the gymnasium for her physical education class.Suddenly there was a loud noise.“There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After that, I don’t remember anything,” said Morgan.The roof of the gymnasium had collapsed under the heavy snow. Morgan was trapped underneath. She couldn’t escape.“I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg. I couldn’t move it. I was starting to get cold.”Fortunately, help was nearby. A new program using “rescue robots” was tried for the first time.”We were nervous about using the robot,” said Derrick Sneed, the man in charge of the program. “But in the end, the robot gave us reliable information. It went extremely well.”The rescue robot was able to go into the gym and locate Morgan’s exact position.“We send in robots first because it may not be safe for humans,” said Mr. Sneed. “Human beings are not as useful as robots in some situations. A gas leak, for example, could kill you or me but wouldn’t hurt a robot.”Although it didn’t happen in Morgan’s case, so me rescue robots can bring fresh air or water topeople who are trapped.Rescue robots go into rough, dangerous places. They work in life or death situations. They have to be durable.Doctors say that Morgan is doing well. She should be going home in two or three days. What is the first thing she wants to do after she gets out of the hospital?”“I want to meet my hero,” laughs Morgan. “That little robot that saved my life!”Audio Track 4-2-11/Audio Track 4-2-12An increasing number of companies and individuals are now opting to purchase virtual storage for their computer files and programs.Accessibility is generally cited as the single most persuasive factor when making the switch. Being virtual, Clouds can be accessed from any computer with an Internet connection, and at any time. For those with slower Internet connections, sophisticated software accelerates upload and download times.Cost is always a mitigating factor when it comes to choosing which technology solution to adopt. And Clouds offer maximum flexibility when purchasing storage space. No longer do companies have to make long-term investments in expensive server equipment. They can purchase only the space they require now, with the knowledge that they can easily upgrade and expand at any point in the future.Apprehensions, about the security of data, have now been put at ease as globally recognized software firms are building in the necessary security solutions.Audio Track 4-2-131. I used to type my term papers on a typewriter.2. I didn’t u se to wear scarves.3. What kind of computer do you use?4. I used my brother’s cell phone.Audio Track 4-2-141. She used the phone in her office.2. He used to paint his own house.3. Do you use a computer?4. I didn’t use to eat meat.Speaking & CommunicationAudio Track 4-2-15Lea: I hate writing term papers! It takes forever!Steve: You’re lucky, Lea. When I was young …Lea: Oh, I’ve heard this story before …Steve: Well, when I was young, we didn’t have computers. We used to write our papers on typewriters.Lea: Oh, really? That sounds difficult!Steve: It was, especially because I made a lot of mistakes.Lea: Did it take a long time?Steve: Yes. Computers are so much faster and easier to use.Audio Track 4-2-16Conversation 1A: I think television has improved our lives because we get to see news from around the world as it happens.B: Really?A: Yes! In the past people used to wait for days or weeks to read about overseas events, but now we can watch live news reports on television.B: But don’t you think people spend too much time watching television?A: Perhaps. However, I still maintain that some television programs, such as news and documentaries, can be educational and of benefit to people.Conversation 2A: I think cars have improved our lives because we can get from one place to another so much more quickly.B: No way! Cars are a major cause of pollution.A: Dear me! I hadn’t considered that.Audio Track 4-2-17The most fun product has to be the cell phone. I use my cell phone all the time. Actually it almost never leaves my hand. It’s a good thing that it’s thin, light and portable. I love that I can do all sorts of things with it. It’s so much more than just a cell phone. I take photos with it; I use it to listen to music, and sometime s I watch movies. It’s really handy for passing the time while I’m commuting. The only negative is that the battery doesn’t last long. It hardly lasts a day before it needs to be recharged. I should add that my phone is very practical, too. I use it to communicate with my friends and family. I can’t make long distance calls to my parents as it’s too expensive, but with my cell phone I can send text messages quite cheaply.Video Course。
新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案完整版含unittest
新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案Unit1Basic listening practiceC BD A DListening in > Task 1A C D C BListening in > Task 21.families2.chemicalsrmation4.certain5.self-esteen6.thinking partterns7.mood8.divorce9.physical abuse 10.financial difficulties 11.stress 12.anxietyListening in > Task 3B D A A CLet's talk > Task 11.shy2.crying3.scared4.came down5.fun6.nice7.two step8.argue9.touch 10.bad time 11.speakfortable 13.brother 14.adults 15.children 16.secondary 17.growing 18.learnFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11.owner2.running3.drop4.run5.local6.yelling7.lives8.As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.9.The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.10.”I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is comingTask 2A B C C DTask 3A B B A BFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.seven2.1503.favorite4.bridge5.1116.fast7.simple8.trusted9.stupid10.did 11.No way 12.ultimate 13.limits 14.skywards 15.$60 16.cheapUnit testPart IC D B C DPart II1. over2. companionship3. lover4.definition.5. scarce6. diary7. sight8. Thank God, I've done my duty9. In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost10.It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happinessB A DC CA D C ABCD B A AUnit2Lead in > Task 1f d a e h I b c jB ACD BListening in > Task 1C A AD BTask 21.the end2. discounts3. T-shirts4. big-name brands5. Interchangeable pieces6. black trousers7. several times8. simplest9. stylish and fashionableTask 3A B A C DLet's talk > Task 11.wealthy2.clothing styles3.figure4.slimmer5.construction6.lightrger8.formal9.brightly colored10.the rich and the poor11.one class12.occasions13.Poorer peopleFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1C A A B ATask 2BABABTask31.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouseand a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1bining clothing with new technology2.brand-new style3.new industrial design solutions4.electronics and fashion5.into your collar6.went into partnership with7.bring them together8.the modern-day worker9.600 pounds10.to what we might expectUnit 2 test1.C B C B D2.(1). contest(2). queens(3).outgoing(4).cheers(5). title(6.) tours(7). performed(8). A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job(9). Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests(10). All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists3.A D C B B4.C D A D D B C B D BUnit3Lead in > Task 1DroughtEarthquakeFloodForest fireLandslideSnowstormTsunamiTyphoonV olcanic eruptionBasic listening practiceD A C D CListening in > Task 1B C A D CTask 1B B A B ATask 31.drought2.tsunami3.undersea4.result in5.dry spell6.flood7.water supplies8.famine9.agriculture10.heavy rainfall11.melting12.swell13.man-made damsLet's talk > Task 11.erupted2.burying3.few4.overseas5.rescue6.injured7.damaged8.islanders9.seven / 710.biggest11.close12.aftershocks13.trap14.20 million pounds15.diseaseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1B A D A CTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would beof any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, droveright into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupidfire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.rescued2.worst flooding3.surprise4.flooded5.my son's6.crews7.burst8.hit9.save10.high tide11.furniture12.normalputer system14.drugs15.heavyUnit 3 test1.A C C D D2.atsectionconnectsbottomshiningAsCrossTen minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day3.A B B D C4.B DA C C D A B D AUnit4Listening in > Task 21.Relationships2.marketing manager3.in conflict with4.expenses5.ended in vain6.training administrator7.visited8.establish closer relationships9.long-term10.picked upTask 3C D D C ALet's talk > Task 11.162.features3.brief4.eight5.paper6.guidelines7.interviews8.treatmente back10.Deadlines11.meet12.guidance13.scaryFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task1D B C A BTask 2B A B A BTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to thedeparting CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference andtactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give threesimilar envelopes to the next CEOFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.earning2.live on3.frustrating4.head5.chasing6.television7.editorunching9.basis10.privilegedUnit 4 testD D A D DexpensivedeclinedaveragedcomparedagencyflooraccommodationBut the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locationsGlobally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain globalIn Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchangedD C A D BA B D C AD D C C DUnit5Lead in > Task 1B C D CBasic listening practiceB C A C CListening in > Task 1B AC C DTask 2B A B A BTask 3D C B C ALet's talk > Task 11.supermarkets2. a factory3.capacity4.kitchenmercial6.six / 67.against8.my own9.appealrger11.high-risk12.gamble13.one-man14.supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1A B C D ATask 2A AB B BTask 31.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. Butwhen her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically,unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what amI supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challengespeople face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed butcouldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.turn things around2.suggestions3.expectations4.how many5.three million6.target7.salespeople8.market9.brand10.problems11.challenges12.money13.hard task14.salesmen15.investment16.experienced17.negotiationUnit 5 testC D C B D1. positive2. reasons.3. try4. figure5. maintain6. curve7. path8. It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9. the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go10. You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceC BD A CA B D C D D D B B AUnit6Lead in > Task 1Stonehenge crop circle UFOGreat Pyramid statuws on Island Maya civilizationBasic listening practiceC C AD BListening in > Task 1C B AD CListening in > Task 21.reflection2.misfortune3.terrible4.damaged5.heaven6.pick7.washed8.Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesuswas crucified9.Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is theworst of them all10.they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityListening in > Task 31.falling stock markets2.even more superstitious3.much less4.constructive action5.less lucky6.worked7.more satisfied8.exams9.trust10.revisionLet's talk > Task 11.mystery2.inside outrgest4.three million5.outside6.inner7.his theoryed up9.the base10.137-meter11.purpose12.tall, narrow13.100,000 or so14.radarFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1A B D D BTask 2AA B B ATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Oncehe understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance heintended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in themiddle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.feet2.shapes3.theory4.man-made5.look after6.experts7. a million8.outer space9.extraterrestrial10.conceivable11.circle maker12.image13.explain14.genuine15.lifting out of16.rubbish17.mystery18.mysterious19.farmers20.catch21.appearndscapeUnit 6 testD A C C C1. discovered2. eager3. died4. convincing5. writing6. Indians7. taught8. The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas9. Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas10. a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themB D AC DA D D D C ABC C CBasic listening practiceA A DB CListening in > Task 1D C A A BListening in > Task 2D C A A BListening in > Task 31.rest2.Sunday3.industrial revolution4.God5.six-day work weekte 19th and early 20th7.relaxation8.great boon9.consumer spending10.Second World War11.two days12.do not work13.religious activitiesLet's talk > Task 11.held back2.transport3.highest4.subsistence5.lower6.2,000-kilometer7.minerals8.potential9.development10.number one11.tourism12.only twondscapes14.fascinatingmuting16.tourist17.ruined18.history19.traditional20.mistakesFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 A A B B BC A B B DTask 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.book2.search engines3.real customers4.judge5.250 pounds6.two days / 2 days7.partying8.click9.targetingUnit 7 testC A BD D1. when2. competitiveness3. unmanned4. regularly5. extra6. households7. Previously8. To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends9. Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover10. One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysC A BD DC A CD B A A C B BUnit8Lead in > Task 1C A FD G B ELead in > Task 21.GM crops2.stem cell3.genetic map4.cloningBasic listening practiceB C D A CListening in > Task 1B A A A DListening in > Task 21.Research2.genes3.journal4.warn5.productivity6.grow7.survival8.Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strainsof rice that better resist cold and pests9.The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops10.While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genesis also making headwayTask 3C BD A DLet's talk > Task 11.kitchens2.opposedbeledpletelyw6.no way7.GM ingredients8.choice9.Tougher10.any content11.the public12.fear13.safer14.naturally15.cheap16.decideFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11.biotechnology2.rejected3.special labels4.73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27%5. a new type of tomato6.against7.save lives8.improve the human condition9.medicines10.conventional foods➢Task 2➢ A A B B AD B A C CFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.trees2.native genes3.black4.onion5.taste6.poisonous7.tested8.toxic9.fish10.popular11.bigger12.food13.normallyrger15.threefold16.genes17.originally18.different19.risksboratory21.environmentUnit 8 testC BD B D1. yield2. identify3. central4. abnormal5. how6. to7. signals8. The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissues9. Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues10. it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseB DC A DBDCACABBADUnit9Lead in > Task 1DfahgcbeBasic listening practiceA C DB AListening in > Task 1Listening in > Task 2C D C A BListening in > Task 31.downtown2.loan3.security4.agreed5.against6.underground7.settle8.That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest9.We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are alittle puzzled10.Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there when IreturnLet's talk > Task 11.trouble2.sales3.save4.backed5.salary6.private medical7.100,000 pounds8.another9.money10.hire11.debt12.face the facts13.securing14.difficult15.contacts16.schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11.environment2.economy3.minus4.enterprise's5.benefits6.demands7.balanced, sustainable8.generationsTask 2C D D A BB A B A AFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.marketing campaign2.huge challenge3.market4.football5.eight new teams6.time-consuming7.the marketing and the organizationUnit 9 testA C D C D1. measure2. modest3. showed4. weakest5. reluctant6. economist7. Analysts8. Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year9. Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest10. When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateB C D A CA D DB A DC B B AUnit10Basic listening practiceD C A B CListening in > Task 11.future needs2.shares3.risk4.banks5.306. a half7.rate8.capital loss9.interchangeably10.savingsListening in > Task 2D B C C AListening in > Task 3A B B A ALet's talk > Task 11.they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2.it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3.they must update their initial business plan4.it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5.so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6.The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7.Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8.it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9.it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10.Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1A B D B CTask 2C BD A CTask 31.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries tobalance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5.He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a moreprofitable way.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.cash2.easy3.results4.pay5.bills6.head7.26 percent / 26%8.close the deal9.figures10.idea11.plan12.fine13.business guide14.voting rights15.say16.strong point17.investment18.150,000 / 15000019.26 percent / 26%Unit 10 testB DCD B1. individual2. owned3. managed4. invest5. ownership6. shareholders7. investors8. shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stock market9. the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund10. The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerC D C A AB C A D B C D A D B。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册-原文和参考答案-修正版-unit2
Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She’s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that’s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won’t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?2.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That’s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I’m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I’m fat. I’ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you’ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She’s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I’ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: “Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men”. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it’s for business reasons, but we know it’s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That’s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven’t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I’ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I’m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you’re suffering a “disjunction”.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I’d like to hear how you’d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We’re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we’ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we’ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it’s the new you!Nick: I love it. It’s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What’s wrong? Don’t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something’s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven’s sake, tell me what’s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.1.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?2.What does the stylist think about the customer’s hairstyle?3.What will the stylist do with the customer’s hair?4.What will streaking do to the man’s hair according to the stylist?5.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That’s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice.For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don’t (S3) match their newly face and figure, there’s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctors also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,”said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, “I don’t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.”(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men’s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women’s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men’s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women’s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women’s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women’s use of botox rose 60 percent while men’s fell 14 percent; women’s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men’s fell 19 percent; women’s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men’s fell 54 percent.1.What is true of men and women’s use of fat injections?2.While of the following is true of nose jobs?3.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?4.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora’s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I’m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She’s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she’s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn’t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She’s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won’t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Amy: Hi! Don’t you know anyone who’s had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction? I don’t think that’s necessary. That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive.Amy: Honestly, I won’t go as far as that. With surgery, I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me.Susan: Yeah, people should be happy with the way they are.Amy: I see your point. But I’m worried about the wrinkle around my eyes. I think I need a face-lift. Why can’t we go back to the way things were?Susan: Because…I don’t know! But, Amy, you wouldn’t do that, would you?Amy:Darned right I would! I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking.Susan: Isn’t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They’re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don’t care other people think. I’m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first.Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable. Susan: How can you say that! You don’t need to change your looks to get a good job.Anyway, shall we get some lunch?Nora: I’m not hungry, really I’m not.Susan: Did you already have lunch?Nora:I’m skipping lunch. I want to stay in good shape. I think I’m getting a bit too fat already.Susan:Oh, Nora, don’t be so silly! You’re not fat at all, and you need to eat. If you don’t eat, you’ll get sick and wind up in hospital.Nora: Ok, maybe I could eat a little. I do want to stay healthy.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSally: Hi, John, nice to see you here.John: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarilySally: Oh, I’m Sally. Don’t you recognize me?John: Now I see, you’re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!Sally: I had cosmetic surgery.John: I’m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.Sally: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn’t high enough. So I got my nose fixed.John: That’s absolutely unnecessary. I can also see your eyes have changed a lot.Sally: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.John: What else did you do?Sally: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneven teeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.John: Why do you have so much surgery?Sally: I believe a better physical appearance will help me land a better job.John:Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical ability than your looks.V. Let’s TalkScriptGreetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you’ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. You’ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they’re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy “outfits”. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.If you can’t afford expensive clothes, you can spend money on accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags. Such extras make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When you hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Beauty Contests and Plastic SurgeriesScriptJuliana Borges, who was named “Miss Brazil” early on Tuesday, had plastic surgery four times and underwent 19 smaller operations. She was just one of many competitors who were determined to improve their appearance through surgery. “Plastic surgery make me more beautiful and gave me confidence in myself and the perfect measurement that won me this title,” said the beauty queen in a green dress, who was representing Brazil’s southernmost state of Rio Grande do Sul.Borges, 22, had liposuction and had her chin, nose, and ears worked on, as well as, had her breasts enlarged.With the development of plastic surgery, more and more of Brazil’s would-be beauty queen are finding it easier to achieve the ideal measurements. These days, younghopefuls from the Amazon jungle to big cities in Brazil’s south are planning surgery.A third of the 27 finalists at the beauty contest went under the scalpel after rules were changed in the 1990s.The new rules permit plastic surgery, colored contact lenses, and hair dye at beauty contests.The organizers of the Miss Brazil contest said, “It’s a war out there, and all of the beauty tools that can be used should be used. Other countries like Venezuela paved the way, and Brazil is going to have to use those tools as well if it wants to compete in Miss University beauty contests.”But Brazil’s love for plastic surgery is not limited to beauty contests. Most young women who undergo surgery want to find a better man or a higher-paying job.1.How many surgical operations did the former Miss Brazil have altogether?2.What change has plastic surgery brought, according to the passage?3.Which of the following is allowed after the rules changed in the1990s??4. Which of the following countries is mentioned as a pioneer in using beauty tools?5. What is the goal of most young Brazilian women who undergo surgery?Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2: Is it true beauty?ScriptJohn:There goes Camilla. She looks gorgeous today, doesn’t she? Her skin is as smooth as a baby’s bottom. Her lips are a perfect Cupi d’s bow. She must have dozens of admirers.Becky: I wonder what she looks like without all makeup. She must out it with a spoon.It’s like a mask. I don’t understand what men find so attractive about her. John: Do I detect a hint of jealousy?Becky: She has nothing for me to be jealous about.John: I’ll be you believe in those saying like: Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Becky: True beauty comes from within. Natural materials should be enough to bring it out.John: But do you always stick to those rules? When I went past your apartment last night, I saw you in the kitchen with some green substance smeared all your face.Becky: They were cucumbers. They’re natural healers of the skin. Haven’t you heard people say on TV that they soften the skin, wipe out the roughness, and buildstrength and resilience?John: Yeah, yeah, yeah! They wipe out lines and age signs. Blah, blah, blah! See, I can even recite that advertisement.Becky: You’ve learned a lot, haven’t you?John: Since you can keep your skin so young-looking and maintain your figure so well, you might as well as write a book on beauty secrets.Becky: Don’t pull my leg. Anyway, you’d do well to try the cucumber treatment on yourself. Put some cucumber slice on your head. At least they’ll keep thatbald spot from shining so brightly..Keys: FTFTFTask3: Changing Your Hairstyle to Improve Your AppearanceScriptIf you want to look better, changing your hairstyle can be a simple fix. If you’re trying to reach a weight-loss goal, a new hairstyle is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.According to a popular hair stylist, clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around. You should know what hairstyle will flatter you the most, the style that will show off you particular feature to the best advantage even before you begin to lose weight.For example, many may want to follow a tread and wear long hair. But some may look better with shorter hair if they have a round face. “When it’s too long, it can drag your face down and actually bring attention to the features you don’t want to emphasize,” says Guy Riggio, a famous hair stylist in Los Angeles. How short is too short? That depends the length of your neck. Riggio says, “The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.”Some top stylists believe that women should stay clear of bangs. Thick bangs may be fashionable at times, but even thin bangs are hard to wear. “They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorter,” says New York hair stylist O’Connor. Instead, you should pull your hair away from your face. It will make your face look longer. Finally, pick a stylist who’s knowledgeable and whose opinion can be trusted. Then have fun with the new style.For Reference:1. It is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence.2. Clients often say, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first.” But that’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around.3. The speaker say if you have a round face, you may look better with short hair.4. That depends the length of your neck. The longer the neck, the shorter you can go.5. They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorterNews ReportMiss WorldScriptThe Miss World title went to first black African contestant ever in its 51-year history at the Miss World finals in Sun City, South Africa on Friday.Organizers of the pageant said they expected about one billion people to have turned in to watch the beauty queen extravaganza. The event was hosted by American talk show host, Jerry Springer, at a glitzy resort in the heart of South Africa’s bush country.[SOUND BITE]The pageant was created in 1951 by a public relations executive for a small leisure and entertainment company. It was initially intended to be only a one-time event, but was continued after the United States began the rival Miss Universe contest in 1952. In more than half a century, there have been only three Miss World winners from Africa, two of them white South Africa and the third from Egypt.Miss World has until now been dominated by winner from Europe, the Americas, and India, the majority of them being Caucasian.The contestants in this pageant are judges in three different categories: beauty, grace, and charm; talent, poise, and personality; and figure and deportment. After the first round of judging, the original group of 92 contestants was pared down to only tenfinalists who would go on to compete for the title.The second-runner up in this ten year’s pageant was Miss Scotland, 18-year-old Juliet-Jane Horne.[SOUND BITE]The People’s Republic of China was represented for the first time this year by 18-year-od Bing Li.[SOUND BITE]The title of first runner up went to Miss Aruba, 19-year-old Zerelda Lee.[SOUND BITE]The competition was fierce as each of the ten finalists took her turn in the spotlight in front of a live audience.But out of the 92 contestants, it was Miss Nigeria, 18-year-old Agbani Darego, who took home covered title and the $100,000 prize.[SOUND BITE]Before being crowed, Darego took the victory walk wearing a lime-green, body hugging dress and waved to a cheering crowd.The news of her victory sparked rapturous celebrations all over Nigeria’s biggest city, Lagos.。
(完整版)新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版完整答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7)two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable(13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18)learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming? Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) ￡60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.Correct answerdiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some A ustralians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 B BABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 A BCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 C DDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and thecompany quickly rebounded.5. The message s aid, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckymore satisfied examstrustrevisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outsideinnerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCCP2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boonconsumer spending Second World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerpotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 10 后面补充Unit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead ind f a h g c b eBasic listening practice A C D B AListening inTask 1 BCDCBTask 2 CDCABTask 3downtownloansecurityagreedagainstundergroundsettle20.30 in interest. That’ll be $5000 in principal and $We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little confused.Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there where I return?Let’s talk(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) private medical(7) 100000 pounds(8) another(9) money(10) hire(11) debt(12) face the facts(13) securing(14) difficult(15) contacts(16) schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speaking Task 1environmenteconomyminusenterprisebenefitsdemandsbalanced,sustainablegenerationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming(7) the marketing and the organizationUnit 9 Unit testP1ACDCDP2measuremodestshowedweakestreluctanteconomistAnalysts(8)Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year(9)Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest(10)When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateP3 BCDACP4ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listening DCABCListening in Task 1future needs sharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital loss interchangeably savingsTask 2 DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, p erhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1Unit 10 Unit test P1 BDCDBP2 individual owned managedinvestownershipshareholdersinvestors(8)shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stock market(9)the investment management c ompany sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund(10)The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
视听说第二版第四册答案教学教材
视听说第二版第四册答案If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test 2Cbcbd1.contest2.queens3.outgoing4.cheers5.title6.tours7.performed8. A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seenmany misses who have done a great job9.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstratein protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests10.All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would drawworld attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsadcbbcdadd bcbdbUnit 3Basic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Correct answer drought tsunami undersea result indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1 Correct answer erupted buryingfewoverseas rescueinjured damagedsevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1worst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUNIT TEST 3ACCDD1.at2.section3.connects4.bottom5.shining6.As7.cross8.Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone wasrunning away from something9. A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on ahigher place, so we could see everything10.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300people were killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDALead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116briefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit test 4DDADD1.expensive2.declined3.averagedpared5.agency6.floor7.accommodation8.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nineplaces to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations9.Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economicenvironment10.In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but indollar terms it is virtually unchangedDCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit 5Basic listeningBCACDListening in > Task 1 BACCDListening in > Task 2 BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 11.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseledhundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix ofemotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead andmuttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a singlebook on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on careertransitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.positive2.reasons3.try4.figure5.maintain6.curve7.path8.It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9.the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that youmake a huge contribution wherever you go10.You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding theirexpectations with your outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that thenumber is bad luck because 13people sat down for the LastSupper before Jesus wasFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personality Task 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionLet's talkmysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall, narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit test 6DACCC1.discovered2.eager3.died4.convincing5.writing6.Indians7.taught8.The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweetpotatoes came from the Americas9.Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distancefrom Europe to the closest place in the Americas10.a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm,and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometermineralspotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit test 7CABDD1.whenpetitiveness3.unmanned4.regularly5.extra6.households7.Previously8.To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remainopen and thus more people to work on weekends9.Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have toworry as much about the ill effects of a hangover10.One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. whereschools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in1) DNA(2) cloning(3) GM crops (4) stem cell (干细胞) (5) genome (基因组) (6) genetic map (基因图) (7) geneticmapping; genemapping (作基因图)(c) the chemical in the cells of animals and plants that carries genetic information (a) producing an exact copy of a plant or ananimal from its cells(f) genetically modified crops (d) a cell that is taken from a human or an animal at an early stage of development and iscapable of developing into cells of any type(g) the complete set of genes in a cell of organisms(b) the map of the genes of an animal or a plant (e) drawing the map of the genes of an animal or a plantTask2GM cropsstem cell genetic mapcloningBasic listeningBCDACListening in > Task 1BAAADListening in > Task 28.Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter,the same as at the start of the year9.Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit thismonth while business activity has picked up in the Midwest10.When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateBCDACADDAA DCBBA。
[英语学习]新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第4册答案
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[英语学习]新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第4册答案最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案(全新版本)Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms(5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!‖(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) ―I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?‖Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey : (1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)&60 (16)cheapUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answer the enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several timessimpleststylish and fashionable3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poor one classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If shewears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit 3Basic listening DACBCListening in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1 Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjureddamagedislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyIII 3A natural disaster is the consequence of a hazardous event, occurring when human activities are affected by adverse natural phenomena such as flood, drought, hailstorm, heat wave, forest fire, hurricane, typhoon, tornado, tsunami, landslide and mudslide, or volcanic eruption. The scale of the resulting deaths or property damage depends on the human ability to resist the disasters.Sometimes two seemingly different disasters may be related to each other. For example, an undersea earthquake may result in a tsunami. While there is a long dry spell in one area, there may be a great flood in another.A drought is a long-lasting weather pattern consisting of dry conditions with very little or no precipitation. During this period, food and water supplies can run low, and other conditions, such as famine, can occur. Droughts can last for several years and are particularly damaging in areas in which the residents depend on agriculture for survival.A flood follows too much rain or water in a location, and could be the result of many different conditions. Floods can be caused by heavy rainfall from a storm, including thunderstorms, rapid melting of large amounts of snow, or rivers which swell from too much precipitation upstream, causing widespread damage to areas downstream. Another possible cause of floods is the bursting of man-made dams.Unit 3 V 1Disaster has struck inHaiti. An earthquake of huge proportions erupted in theCaribbeanisland—one of the poorest communities in the West.Buildings, which were badly built, tumbled, burying thousands of people in their own homes.Haitiis a poor country with few emergency services to help. The islanders had to use their bare hands to search for their families. They waited forteams from overseas countries likeBritainand theUnited Statestobring equipment and manpower to help rescue any survivors they could find.It's feared that more than 100,000 people have died. One schoolfriend lies injured on the pavement. Another voices her sorrow. The historic cathedral was badly damaged; and at the presidential palace, the roof collapsed.The islanders here know about earthquakes.Haitilies in an area where there are frequent tremors and also tropical storms. But last week's earthquake registered seven on the Richter scale—almost as high as the scale can go. It was the biggest for 200 years. It happened eight kilometers beneath the Earth's crust—that's quite close to the surface, sothe tremors were really strong.There were also lots of aftershocks—tremors that happen after the mainearthquake. Those aftershocks can also cause damage as buildings collapse further and trap people who might have survived the first disaster.The British government has promised 20 million pounds of aid to helpHaiti, and many people have also made donations.Now the concern is to prevent disease hitting areas without clean water or enough medical help.Unit 3 VI 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Unit 3 viewing and speaking 1Voice-over: Trapped indoors by raging floodwaters for more than 24 hours, a 91-year-old woman is rescued by firemen and carried to safety. It's the worst flooding in Coggeshall and the surrounding villages inEssexin more than 50 years, and it's taken residents here by surprise. Elderly woman: I came from home, because my place was flooded with burst pipes, so I came down to my son's to be safe and got this. So, I just wonder what I've done wrong to get all this!Voice-over: Emergency crews have been evacuating people like this woman and her baby since the banks of the River Blackwater burst this weekend. Parts of easternEnglandwere hit yesterday after a month's worth of rain fell here in a day. People told me there was no time to savetheir belongings.Woman: By the time the high tide had come up at quarter to four inthe morning, the water was up to the piano keys. It'd come right up here, and I mean you can just see on the, on the, on the furniture where the water had come up to.Voice-over: There was flooding in Cambridgeshire too. Staff were mopping up water at this doctor's surgery in Borne, trying to get the facilities back to normal.Doctor: It's wrecked all the computer system. It's managed unfortunately to get to a few of the old notes. It's also affected all our drugs that are here, including the flu jabs we were hoping to runour flu jabs sessions.Voice-over: A few roads inEssexin Cambridgeshire remain virtually impassable, but water levels are dropping. The question for residents here now is what will happen if they get even more heavy rain in thenext few days.Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visited establish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief ExecutiveOfficer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedIII 2Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and now you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could youtell us the secrets of your successful career?Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is "location,location, location", the golden rule of work is "relationships, relationships, relationships". Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they dointeract with colleaguesin other departments, they may not treat them with respect. Lillian: Could you give me more details?Baxter: Let's take Wendy as an example. She switched jobs several months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff's expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain. Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted tolaunch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time? Although the financial department's offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visited them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company's chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. Thus the two forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company's offices inGermanyandJapan. Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it's far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit 4 let’s tallk 1Ayesha: In the newsroom you have about 16 reporters. The news reporters sit in one part of the room, and you have features on the other side of the room. I'm just going to see Kev, he's my news editor and he's gonna do a brief, basically brief me on a story that's happening later on. When I walk into my newsroom I don't know what to expect. You start at eight but you don't know how long that's gonna go on for. Hello. Kevin: Hi Ayesha. So we're really looking for a featurey sort of piece for tomorrow's paper.Ayesha: FrenchayHospital, which is one of our hospitals inBristol. They're celebrating their 10 years of this head injury unit, and we'vebeen invited up. We're gonna obviously cover and take pictures, and I'm gonna get to speak to people. So he was really giving me guidelines. Kevin: You know when you're doing your interviews, speak to people in some detail about, you know, how they were injured in the first place, but then the treatment they've gone through. OK?Ayesha: Yeah. Excellent! Thank you!Well, I've just started writing up for my next, and just basically from the day. I've got to get something through, I think, by about four. Sometimes I come back and I've got so much going on in my hands. So I'm just tryingto, sort of, just work it through. Deadlines are very stressful. But you have to meet them because it's important; it's part of what newspaper journalism is all about. You get used to it by getting the guidance, managing your time, but it's still scary. OK. It's all done. OK. This is theBristolfinal. If I have a look at page 14, there we are, and that's my story. Exciting!Unit 4 VI 3They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Unit 4 viewing and speaking task 1You don't come into journalism for the money. When you start, you're sort of earning, I think, about 150 to 180 pounds a week, which reallyisn't very much to live on. But then as you move up, you get more, soyou're looking to get14,000 ayear, 15,000,16,000 ayear. And you knowyou're working really long hours, and it's hard work.OK thanks, bye.Waiting for phone calls and waiting for people to get back to you is really frustrating. Like today I had other things to keep me going and I was doing other things, but you know I've got this thing over my head because I know I've got to get this quote and I've got to keep chasingit and then while you're working on other stories whether they're bigger or smaller ones you know. It's very frustrating because you just want to get this done and out of the way, but it just doesn't happen.Journalism is just a, is a great career to go into because (there's)so much you can do. So you can stay in newspapers, you can go into radio, television—there's just so much out there, and I guess at the stage where I am—sort of just starting out, just really looking at what thereis and what I will enjoy doing more.In 10 years I think I'd like to be an editor of a section of anational paper either here or abroad, 20 years, launching my own paper.Journalism is just fantastic because you don't know what's happening on a day-to-day basis. You meet so many different people and it just puts you in such a privileged position. And I just love it. I just think it's great.Unit 5II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B2.D3. A 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1 Keys: 1B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.CTask 2: (S1) watched (S2) when (S3) pile (S4)around (S5)leaned(S6)hiding (S7)indifferently(S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office, took$250 from the cash box,and returned. ―Take it,‖ he said, ―and get out! Don’t let me see youaround here again!(S9) Seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furious.(S10) He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch. He works for the coffee shop around the corner.Task3: Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.C 5AVI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1 ABCDATask2 TTFFFTask31. She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband’s lost job, they both were caught unprepared.2. They were unprepared to tell our children, unprepared for the mix of emotions and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in our lives.3. She saw her husband sitting in our office as he patted his forehead and muttered to himself, ―Now what am I supposed to do?4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. They had gathered enough interesting material for a book oncareer transitions –the book we needed but couldn’t find last July Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the13th of March is the worst ofthem allthey mean that every sevenyears a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionlistening in task 2Are you worried because you have just broken a mirror? Some people believe that breaking a mirror is a terrible thing to do. They say itwill bring you seven years of misfortune. The reason behind this belief stems from the old idea that a person's soul is in their reflection, so if you smash your mirror, your soul will be damaged too, dooming you to an early death, and not giving you entry to heaven. Is there any way to reverse this bad luck? Yes, if you very carefully pick up all the broken pieces of the mirror and throw them into a river or stream, then the bad luck will be "washed away".Of all numbers, 13 is the most associated with bad luck. Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for theLast Supper before Jesus was crucified, and with this in mind few hosts will serve dinner with 13 at the table. And according to an ancient Norwegian tale, 12 gods had gathered for a feast when a 13th, Loki, entered. After the meal, Loki killed Baldr, who was the most beloved of all the gods.Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all.The number seven also has some superstition connected to it. It is said that God created the world in seven days, and any association with the number is lucky. The seventh son of the seventh son is said to bethe luckiest of men, and when people talk about the "seven-year itch" they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personality.Unit 6 listening in task 3Thanks, perhaps, to falling stock markets and unrest in theMiddle East, Britons have become even more superstitious than usual, accordingto a report published today. "There has been a significant increase in superstition over the last month, possibly as a result of current economic and political uncertainties," stated Dr. Dick Armstrong. He launched an Internet survey of national superstition, and found it to be surprisinglyhigh, even among those with a scientific background. Only one in tenof those surveyed claimed not to be superstitious at all. Three out of four people inBritainfeel the need to touch wood, and 65 percent cross their fingers.It is interesting to note that lucky people were much lesssuperstitious and tended to take constructive action to improve their lives. Conversely, superstitious people tended to regard themselves as among the less lucky, worried about life, had a strong need for control, and could not tolerate ambiguity.The survey also revealed some unexpected beliefs. For example, one respondent could not stay in the bathroom once a toilet had been flushed.There was no evidence that superstitions ever worked, even whenpeople were instructed to carry lucky charms for a week. They didn'tfeel any luckier or more satisfied with their lives at the end of that week than when they started.Armstrong attempted to explain this phenomenon: "When students are preparing for exams with a lucky charm, they may trust the charm, rather than doing some extra revision."falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionLet's talkTask 1mysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall, narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand whatthe magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivable circle maker imageexplaingenuinelifting out of rubbishmysterymysterious farmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 7 Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1DCAABTask 2 DCAABTask 3 restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxation great boonconsumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1 held backtransporthighestsubsistence lower2,000-kilometermineralspotentialdevelopment number one tourismonly twolandscapes fascinating commuting touristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1 booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit 10 Basic listening DCABCListening inTask 1 future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to aninvestor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing Jamesneeds to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a funevening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26% close the deal figuresideaplanfinebusiness guide voting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 150000 26 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio andit's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedgefunds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.。
大学英语视听说第二版第四册答案
第四册Unit1Lead inTask 1Enraged, fuming ,furious , irritated, livid, outraged, blow up, flare up, fly into a fury/rage,hit the roof . Horrified, scared,terrified, scared to death, paralyzed with fear, feel a shiver run down one’sspine. Beaming, cheerful,joyful, thrilled, as happy as a king, in seventh heaven, on top of theworld, over the moon.Blue,broken-hearted, cheerless, depressed, heartbroken, down in the dumps, in lowspirits, get (a case of) the blues, out of sorts.Task 2C BD A DListening InTask 1A C D C BTask 2(1) families (2) chemicals (3) information (4) certain symptoms (5) self-esteem (6) thinking patterns (7) mood (8) divorce (9) physical abuse (10) financial difficulties (11) stress (12)anxietyTask 3B D A A CLet’s Talk(1) shy (2) crying (3) scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1:owner ; running ; drop ; run; local ;yelling ; lives ; As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall ; The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking ; I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is comingTask 2A B C C DTask 3T F F T FViewing and speakingTask 1(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 TestPart IC D B C DPart II(1) over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5) scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet,he spoke his last words with a smile:Thank God,I've done my duty.(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people,the competitive edge would soon be lost.(10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition ofHappinessPart IIIB A DC CPart IVA D C ABC BD A AUnit 2Lead inTask 1f d a e h i b c jBasic listening practiceBACDBListening inTask 1CAADBTask 2(1) the end (2) discounts (3) T-shirts (4) big-name brands (5) Interchangeable pieces (6) black trousers (7) several times (8) simplest (9) stylish and fashionableTask 3ABACDlet’s talkTask 1wealthy ；clothing styles ；figure ；slimmer；construction ；light ；larger ；Formal；brightly colored ；the rich and the poor ；one class；occasions ；Poorer people Further listeningTask 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speakingTask 1(1) combining clothing with new technology (2) brand-new style (3) new industrial design solutions (4) electronics and fashion (5) into your collar (6) went into partnership with (7) bring them together (8) the modern-day worker (9) 600 pounds 10) to what we might expectUnit testPart ICBCBDPart IIcontest ;queens; outgoing ; cheers ; title ; tours ; performed ;A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be. Part IIIADCBBPart IVCDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead inTask 1drought; earthquake; flood ;forest fire ; landslide ;snowstorm ;tsunami ; typhoon ;volcanic eruptionBasic listeningDACBCListening inTask 1BCADCTask 2BBABATask 3drought ; tsunami ; undersea ; result in ; dry spell; flood ; water supplies ; famine ;agriculture ;heavy rainfall ; melting ;swell ; man-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Erupted ;burying ;few ;overseas; rescue; injured; damaged; islanders; seven ;biggest ;close; aftershocks ;trap;20 million pounds; diseaseFurther listeningTask 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3ABCDCViewing and speakingrescued ；worst flooding ；surprise；flooded ；my son's ；crews ；burst ；hit ；save ；high tide ；furniture ；normal；computer system ；drugs ；heavyUnit TestPart IA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.Part IIIA B B D CPart IVB D AC CD A B D AUnit 4 Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask lCBDAATask 2Relationships ;marketing manager; in conflict with ;expenses ;ended in vain ;training administrator ;visited ;establish ;closer relationships; long-term ;picked upTask 3CDDCALet's talkTask 116 ；features；brief ；eight ；paper ；guidelines ；interviews ；treatment ；come back；Deadlines ；meet；guidance ；scaryFurther listeningTask 1DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earning ；live on ；frustrating ；head ；chasing；television ；editor；launching ；basis ；Unit TestPart ID D A D DPart IIexpensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location.Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.Part IIID C A D BPart IVA B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead inBABCBasic listening practiceBCACDListening inTask 1BACCDTask 2Task 3DCBCALet's talkTask 1（1）supermarkets (2) a factory (3) capacity (4) kitchen (5) commercial (6) six / 6 (7) against (8) my own (9) appeal (10) larger (11) high-risk (12)gamble (13) one-man (14) supportFurther listening and speakingTask 1ABCDATask 2TTFFFTask 31、She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2、They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3、She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4、In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5、They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Viewing and speakingTask 1(1) turn things around (2) uggestions (3) expectations (4) how many(5) three million (6) target (7) salespeople (8) market (9)brand (10) problems (11) challenges (12) money (13) hard task (14) salesmen (15) investment (16) experienced (17) negotiationUnit testPart ICDCBDPart II(1)positive (2)reasons (3)try (4)figure (5)maintain (6)curve (7)path(8)It’s clear that job hopping benefits theemployee , not the employer.(9)the trick with job hopping is to make sureyour resume always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go .(10)You can show that you are loyal to acompany by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performance.Part IIICBDACPart IVABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead inStonehenge, crop circle, UFO, Great Pyramid, statueson Easter island, Maya civilizationBasic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2(1) terrible (2) misfortune (3) reflection (4) damaged (5) heaven (6) pick (7) washed(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock markets ；even more superstitious ；much less；constructive action；less lucky；worked；more satisfied；exams；trust ；revisionLet's talkmystery；inside out ；largest ；three million ；outside ；inner ；his theory ；used up；the base ；137-meter ；purpose ；tall, narrow ；100,000 or so；radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat." Viewing and speakingTask 1feet ；shapes ；theory ；man-made ；look after；experts ；a million ；outer space ；extraterrestrial ；conceivable ；circle maker ；image ；explain ；genuine；lifting out of ；rubbish；mystery ；mysterious；farmers ；catch ；appear ；landscapeUnit testPart IDACCCPart II（1）discover（2）eager （3）died（4）convincing（5）writing（6）Indians（7）taught （8）The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoesthey farmed . These sweet potatoes came from the Americas.（9）Remember that the distances involved weregreat ,further than the distance from Europe to the closet place in theAmericas.（10）a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDPart IVADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening inTask 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3Rest；Sunday；industrial revolution；God ；six-day work week ；late 19th and early 20th ；relaxation ；great boon ；consumer spending ；Second World War ；two days ；do not work ；religious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held back ；transport ；highest ；subsistence ；lower ；2,000-kilometer ；minerals ；potential ；development ；number one ；tourism ；only two ；landscapes ；fascinating ；commuting ；tourist ；ruined ；history ；traditional；mistakesFurther listening and speakingTask 1AABBBTask 2CABBDABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1book ；search engines ；real customers ；judge ；250 pounds ；two days / 2 days ；partying ；click ；targetingUnit 7 testPart ICABDDPart II（1）when（2）competitiveness（3）unmanned（4）regularly（5）extra（6）households（7）Previously（8）To serve these new shoppers it is alsonecessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work onweekends.（9）Weekends are days when people can safelysleep in and about the ill effects of a hangover.（10）One area in which the weekend has remainedunaffected is education, where school is are shut on Saturdays and Sundays.Part IIICABDDPart IVCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead inTask 1cafdgheTask 2。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4(参考答案)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!I Lead-in1. out of sorts (sadness)2. over the moon (happiness)3. feel a shiver run down one’s spine (fear)4. hit the roof (anger)II Basic listening practice1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DIII Listening inTask 11. A2. C3. D4. C5. BTask 2(1) families (2) chemicals (3) information (4) certain (5) self-esteem (6) thinking patterns (7) mood (8) divorce (9) physical abuse (10) financial difficulties (11) stress (12) anxiety Task 31. B2. D3. A4. A5. CIV Speaking outModel 1(1) No wonder you’re livid(2) I’d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that(3) they didn’t have to be so blunt(4) I almost hit the roof(5) to keep my coolModel 2(1) you’ve been down in the dumps(2) I’ve come to cheer you up(3) I’m too depressed(4) Tell me what’s on your mind(5) I’ll help you solve the biggest problem(6) Forget it. You’re on your ownModel 3(1) You seem to be on top of the world tonight(2) I’m so happy I’m about to burst(3) qualify for a bachelor’s degree(4) No wonder you're beaming(5) The multinational I was doing my field project at offered me a job at a good starting salary(6) I feel like celebratingV Let’s talk(1) shy (2) crying (3)scared(4) came down (5) fun (6) nice(7) two step (8) argue (9) touch(10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable(13) brother (14) adults (15) children(16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(S1) owner (S2) running (S3) drop (S4) run(S5) local (S6) yelling (S7) lives(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking(S10) I got to get out of town! Do n’t you hear Big John is comingTask 21. A2. B3. C4. C5. DTask 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. FViewing and speaking(1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) ￡60 (16) cheap新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 2 Beauty can be bought.I Lead-in6 4 1 578 2 3 9II Basic listening practice1. B2. A3. C4. D5. BIII Listening inTask 11. C2. A3. A4. D5. BTask 2(1) the end (2) discounts (3) T-shirts(4) big-name brands (5) Interchangeable pieces (6) black trousers(7) several times (8) simplest (9) stylish and fashionable Task 31. A2. B3. A4. C5. DIV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m floored(2) She’s having her nose fixed(3) I could understand getting surgery(4) She’s also having her teeth straightened(5) a better physical appearance will improve her chances of getting a good job(6) We won’t even recognize her when she gets backModel 2(1) That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive(2) I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me(3) people should be happy with the way they are(4) I’m worried about the wrinkles around my eyes(5) I need a facelift(6) I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking Model 3(1) How did you find the plastic surgery there?(2) It was all pretty scary at first(3) If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you(4) underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me(5) If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable(6) I’m skipping lunch, I want to stay in good shapeV Let’s talk(1) wealthy (2) clothing styles (3) figure (4) slimmer(5) construction (6) light (7) larger (8) formal(9) brightly colored (10) the rich and the poor (11) one class (12) occasions (13) Poorer peopleVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C2. A3. A4. B5. ATask 21. F2. T3. F4. T5. FTask 31. She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3. If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5. Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking(1) combining clothing with new technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expect新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 3 Watch out when nature strikes back.I Lead-in3 1 24 8 65 7 9II Basic listening practice1. D2. A3. C4. B5. CIII Listening inTask 11. B2. C3. A4. D5. CTask 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) drought (2) tsunami (3) undersea(4) result in (5) dry spell (6) flood(7) watre supplies (8) famine (9) agriculture(10) heavy rainfall (11) melting (12) swell(13) man-made damsIV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m floored(2) She’s having her nose fixed(3) I could understand getting surgery(4) She’s also having her teeth straightened(5) a better physical appearance will improve her chances of getting a good job(6) We won’t even recognize her when she gets backModel 2(1) That’s not the way a woman should stay attractive(2) I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn’t be the real me(3) people should be happy with the way they are(4) I’m worried about the wrinkles around my eyes(5) I need a facelift(6) I don’t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking Model 3(1) How did you find the plastic surgery there?(2) It was all pretty scary at first(3) If I hadn’t recognized your clothes, I wouldn’t have known it was you(4) underneath this surgery, it’s still the same old me(5) If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable(6) I’m skipping lunch, I want to stay in good shapeV Let’s talk(1) erupted (2) burying (3) few(4) overseas (5) rescue (6) injured(7) damaged (8) islanders (9) seven(10) biggest (11) close (12) aftershocks(13) trap (14) 20 million people (15) diseaseVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B2. A3. D4. A5. CTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 31. A2. B3. C4. D5. CViewing and speaking(1) rescued (2) worst flooding (3) surprise(4) flooded (5) my son’s (6) crews(7) burst (8) hit (9) save(10) high tide (11) furniture (12) normal (13) computer system (14) drugs (15) heavy新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 4 Is work just another four-letter word?I Lead-in3 4 1 5 8 6 9 7 2II Basic listening practice1. C2. B3. A4. B5. DIII Listening inTask 11. C2. B3. D4. A5. ATask 2(1) Relationships (2) marketing manager (3) in conflict with (4) expenses (5) ended in vain (6) training adminstrator (7) visited (8) establish closer relationships(9) long-term (10) picked upTask 31. C2. D3. D4. C5. AIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Susan speaking. How may I help you(2) Would you please transfer me to Helen Parker, extension 513(3) Mrs. Parker is out of the office(4) May I take a message(5) She can get in touch with me any time tomorrow at 613-2775-2940(6) She’ll get back to you as soon as she canModel 2(1) She was hoping to get together with you this week(2) I’m free as the breeze on Friday(3) Why not meet at about 10 in the morning at your office(4) I’ll look forward to seeing her at 10 on Friday(5) I’m afraid we have to cancel the meeting with you on Friday(6) Shall we meet some other time(7) postpone the meeting until Monday afternoon(8) Would that be convient for youModel 3(1) you are doing excellent work during this internship(2) you went out of your way to bring in new customers(3) the board of directors is unanimous in deciding to offer you a job(4) I’ll work heart and soul to promote its business(5) to take on some new responsibilities(6) I’m promoting you to assistant marketing manager(7) I’m honored that you have so much confidence in me(8) I look forward to the new challenges of the jobV Let’s talk(1) 16 (2) features (3) brief(4) eight (5) paper (6) guidelines(7) interviews (8) treatment (9) come back(10) Deadlines (11) meet (12) guidance(13) scaryVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D2. B3. C4. A5. CTask 21. F2. T3. F4. T5. FTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jakson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, “Blame your predecessor.”So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, “Reorganize.” The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, “Prepare three envelopes.” It simplied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speaking(1) earning (2) live on (3) frustrating(4) head (5) chasing (6) television(7) editor (8) launching (9) basis(10) privileged新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 5 Distant pastures are always greener.I Lead-in1. B2. C3. D4. CII Basic listening practice1. B2. C3. A4. C5. DIII Listening inTask 11. B2. A3. C4. C5. DTask 31. F2. T3. F4. T5. FTask 31. D2. C3. B4. C5. AIV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m sad that you’ll be leaving us(2) We’re going to miss you(3) Assistants like you are one in a million(4) I’ll put out notices today and screen the applicants myself(5) things certainly won’t be the same without you around here(6) please feel free to call meModel 2(1) Are you sure I haven’t been doing a good job(2) you’ve been reprimanded a number of times for being late(3) I promise to do better in the future(4) this simply can’t be allowed(5) we have to let you go(6) I’m sorry it had to turn out this wayModel 3(1) It’s been operating at a loss(2) the only way out was to lay off redundant employees(3) Why do you think our corporation makes a good career move for you(4) your corporation is a well-known multinational(5) that would be a real boost to your career(6) That will help me grow professionallyV Let’s talk(1) supermarkets (2) a factory (3) capacity(4) kitchen (5) commercial (6) six(7) against (8) my own (9) appeal(10) larger (11) high-risk (12) gamble(13) one-man (14) supportVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A2. B3. C4. D5. ATask 21. T2. T3. F4. F5. FTask 31. She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2. They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself. “Now what am I supposed to do?”4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day chanllenges people face when they get laid-off.5. They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career trasition-thebook they needed but couldn’t find last July.Viewing and speaking(1) turn things around (2) suggestions (3) expectations (4) how many (5) three million (6) target (7) salespeople (8) market (9) brand (10) problems (11) challenges (12) money (13) hard task (14) salesmen (15) investment (16) experienced新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 6 The truth can be stranger than fiction.I Lead-in1. UFO2. crop circle3. Great Pyramid4. Maya civilization5. Stonehenge6. statues on Easter IslandII Basic listening practice1. C2. C3. A4. D5. BIII Listening inTask 11. C2. B3. A4. D5. CTask 2(S1) terrrible (S2) misfortune (S3) reflection(S4) damaged (S5) heaven (S6) pick(S7) washed(S8) Some people claim that the number is bad luch because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(S9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(S10) when people talk about the “seven-year itch” they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3(1) falling stock markets (2) even more superstitious (3) much less (4) constructive action (5) less lucky (6) worked(7) more satisfied (8) exams (9) trust(10) revisionIV Speaking outModel 1(1) their belief seems to make some sense(2) knocking on wood was a way to brag without being punished(3) might be frightened away(4) how the custom of kissing under the mistletoe originated(5) I haven’t the slightest idea(6) there is a custom that dates back to the ancient CeltsModel 2(1) so most people are superstitious(2) researched the relationship between superstition and luck(3) people who believe themselves to be lucky tend to go for positive superstitions(4) They worry a lot about a broken mirror(5) our fate is linked to our attitude rather than to our superstitions(6) I wouldn’t be superstitiousModel 3(1) I was visited by aliens(2) ET have visited the Earth before(3) Projects like the pyramids are difficult to explain away(4) some highly advanced civilization assisted humans in their construction(5) You’d go nuts(6) making up a story to get attentionV Let’s talk(1) mystery (2) inside out (3) largest(4) three million (5) outside (6) inner(7) his theory (8) used up (9) the base(10) 137-meter (11) purpose (12) tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so (14) radarVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A2. B3. D4. D5. BTask 21. T2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speaking(1) feet (2) shapes (3) theory(4) man-made (5) look after (6) experts(7) a million (8) outer space (9) extraterrestrial (10) conceivable (11) circle maker (12) image(13) explain (14) genuine (15) lifting out of (16) rubbish (17) mystery (18) mysterious(19) farmers (20) catch (21) appear(22) landscape新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 7 What shall we do when there’s nothing to do?II Basic listening practice1. A2. A3. D4. B5. CIII Listening inTask 11. D2. C3. A4. A5. BTask 21. D2. C3. A4. A5. BTask 3(1) rest (2) Sunday (3) industrial revolution (4) God (5) six-day work week (6) late 19th and early 20th (7) relaxation (8) great boom (9) consumer spending (9) Second World War (10) two days (12) do not work (13) religious activitiesIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Would you like to see a movie(2) Thanks for asking, but(3) I don’t really like to(4) let’s go to see a country singer tonight(5) I’m not really in the mood(6) Is there anything worth watching tonight(7) Do you mind if we watch it(8) I really wanted to watch the Rocket’s gameModel 2(1) Planning holiday trip somewhere(2) I get itchy feet(3) Will this be a trip abroad or some excursion closer to home(4) Are these whirlwind tours(5) That’s more like it. You can look around and not feel rushed(6) You didn’t let me finish(7) variety is the spice of lifeModel 3(1) don’t bug me(2) I was born tired, and I’ve been resting ever since(3) don’t you feel like exercising vigorously to stay in good shape(4) an exercise like walking benefits the mind and body(5) have it your own way(6) if you stay fat, heart trouble or high blood pressure could hopitalize you(7) you may have a point thereV Let’s talk(1) held back (2) transport (3) highest(4) subsistence (5) lower (6) 2,000-kilometer (7) minerals (8) potential (9) development (10) number one (11) tourism (12) only two (13) landscapes (14) fascinating (15) commuting (16) tourist (17) ruined (18) history(19) traditional (20) mistakesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. T2. T3. F4. F5. FTask 21. C2. A3. B4. B5. DTask 31. A2. B3. C4. D5. CViewing and speaking(1) book (2) search engines (3) real customers (4) judge (5) 250 pounds (6) two days (7) partying (8) click (9) targeting新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 8 Is biotechnology our friend or enemy?I Lead-in1. 3 1 6 4 7 2 52. (1) GM crops (2) stem cell (3) genetic map (4) cloningII Basic listening practice1. B2. C3. D4. A5. CIII Listening inTask 11. B2. A3. A4. A5. DTask 2(S1) Research (S2) genes (S3) journal(S4) warn (S5) productivity (S6) grow(S7) survival(S8) Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests(S9) The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops(S10) While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 31. C2. B3. D4. A5. DIV Speaking outModel 1(1) processed foods containing these ingredients aren’t labeled(2) biotech foods have the same composition as organic foods(3) Many people are dying of starvation(4) a genetically modified fish that grew to be ten times its normal size(5) that fish could feed ten times as many people(6) genetically modified foods might help solve world hungerModel 2(1) I have some reservations about it(2) they’ve cloned humans(3) How risky it is(4) Cloned animals grow abnormally large and age unnaturally fast(5) No one knows if cloning damages the mind(6) the cloning of humans should be forbidden by law(7) the cloning of human organs shouldn’t be prohibited(8) I see your pointModel 3(1) it's interfering with nature(2) nature can be pretty hard-nosed(3) A better understanding of the genetic code that controls our body would be a great help in curing many diseases(4) identify and correct genetically-caused diseases(5) Some diseases like cancer are also believed to have a genetic switch(6) it served you right(7) I’m honored that you have so much confidence in me(8) I look forward to the new challenges of the jobV Let’s talk(1) kitchens (2) opposed (3) labeled(4) completely (5) law (6) no way(7) GM ingredients (8) choice (9) tougher(10) any content (11) the public (12) fear(13) safer (14) naturally (15) cheap(16) decideVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) biotechnology (2) rejected (3) special labels (4) 73 percent to 27 percent (5) a new type of tomato (6) against (7) save lives (8) improve the human condition(9) medicines (10) conventional foodsTask 21. T2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. D2. B3. A4. C5. CViewing and speaking(1) trees (2) native genes (3) black(4) onion (5) taste (6) poisonous (7) tested (8) toxic (9) fish (10) popular (11) bigger (12) food (13) normally (14) larger (15) threefold (16) genes (17) originally (18) different (19) risks (20) laboratory (21) environment新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 9 You can learn how to ride the business cycle.I Lead-in4 6 1 8 7 3 2 5II Basic listening practice1. A2. C3. D4. B5. AIII Listening inTask 11. A2. C3. D4. C5. BTask 21. C2. D3. C4. A5. BTask 3(S1) downtowh (S2) loan (S3) security(S4) agreed (S5) against (S6) underground(S7) settle(S8) That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest(S9) We’re very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled(S10) Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there when I returnIV Speaking outModel 1(1) the bubble’s going to burst(2) consumer consumption is too high at 70 percent of the GDP(3) What’s behind this big rush to buy things in America(4) Apparently the search for status symbols(5) they buy on credit(6) And too much debt may burst the bubbleModel 2(1) a 37.1 percent jump over the previous year(2) foreign trade reached $523 billion(3) Booming consumption has created opportunities for China’s exports(4) Exporters can get rebates from the customs department(5) She has gradually been decreasing tariffs and strengthening intellectual property rights(6) Some of her state-owned industries have only a blunt competitive edge(7) Some industries still depend on trade protectionismModel 3(1) the technology gap between rich and poor countries is closing(2) the gap between the North and the South was widening(3) struggling below the poverty line(4) the technological advantages of the developed countries are getting smaller(5) Does a narrower technology gap necessarily mean a narrower economic gap(6) information technology is the most powerful engine for economic growthV Let’s talk(1) trouble (2) sales (3) save(4) backed (5) salary (6) private medical(7) 100,000 pounds (8) another (9) money(10) hire (11) debt (12) face the facts(13) securing (14) difficult (15) contacts(16) schoolboy excuseVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) environment (2) economy (3) minus(4) enterprise’s (5) benefits (6) demands(7) balanced, sustainable (8) generationsTask 21. C2. D3. D4. A5. BTask 31. F2. T3. F4. T5. TViewing and speaking(1) marketing campaign (2) hugh challenge (3) market(4) football (5) eight new teams (6) time-consuming (7) the marketing and the organisation新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4（答案）Unit 10 Learn how to manage your wealth.II Basic listening practice1. D2. C3. A4. B5. CIII Listening inTask 1(1) future needs (2) shares (3) risk(4) banks (5) 30 (6) a half(7) rate (8) captical loss (9) interchangeably(10) savingsTask 21. D2. B3. C4. C5. ATask 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. TIV Speaking outModel 1(1) It’s been a bear market for several years now(2) The declining market has investors depressed(3) A bear market will eventually be followed by a bull market(4) investors are coming back to the market, and that will drive up the value of stocks(5) the market is picking up(6) shake their confidenceModel 2(1) think long term and take proactive measures(2) you’re a little short of funds at the moment(3) You simply can’t afford to upgrade your facilities without considerable outside investment(4) the interest rate for that much capital would be more than we could afford(5) explain the registration procedure for an IPO(6) you’re financially qualified to be listed on the stock marketModel 3(1) The stock market has dropped again(2) How many points did it lose this time(3) look at the stock listings for today(4) some stocks actually gained(5) My stock went up five percent overnight(6) cash in my stocks(7) I’m honored that you have so much confidence in me(8) I look forward to the new challenges of the jobV Let’s talk(1) b (2) a (3) c (4) e (5) h(6) d (7) i (8) g (9) f (10) jVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A2. B3. D4. B5. CTask 21. C2. B3. D4. A5. CTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speaking(1) cash (2) easy (3) results (4) pay (5) bills (6) head (7) 26 percent (8) close the deal (9) figures (10) idea (11) plan (12) fine (13) business guide (14) voting rights (15) say (16) strong point (17) investment (18) 150,000 (19) 26 percent。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册 原文和参考答案 修正版 unit7
Uint7II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: We offer all kinds of tours and excursions. DO you have anything particular in mind?W: Not really, we’d just like to see the local sights and have an English speaking guide. It would be good if they were someone local too. My husband is interested in the local stories and folklore.Q: What does the woman mention as one of her preferences?2. ScriptM: Are you joining a tour group when you go to Indonesia?W:No, I’m going to backpack my way round. I like being independent and seeing things at my own pace. Besides, there’s more chance of meeting local people that way. I’ve just got to be careful.Q: what dose the woman want?3. ScriptW: Hey, could you bring your video camera to the kids’ concert tomorrow? I’d love to capture it on film.M: No problem. I’ll burn it to a DVD for you afterwards, then you can watch it at home.Q: How will the woman watch the concert later in the week?4. ScriptW:I can’t find that track I really like anywhere. It’s not on CDs in any of the shops, and I really want it on a CD.M: Well, let’s look online. Maybe we can download it, then burn it to a CD.Q: What does the man suggest doing to get the track?5. ScriptW:Here’s a riddle: Y ou love deep-sea finishing in Florida, and you’re crazy about skiing in Canada, but you can’t afford even one vacation home. What do you do? M: I buy a share in two holiday homes, so I own a week or more at each place.Timesharing is the way many people afford seemingly expensive holidays.Q: What advice does the man give for people unable to afford expensive holiday homes?Keys: 1.A 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InT ask 1: I’m doing a lot of things on the computer! ScriptBarbara: Jack, you’re sitting in front of your computer again! The sea and the sand are only steps only away. Why are you wasting these beautiful holidays?The summer will be over before you know it.Jack:I’m not wasting the holidays as you say. The computer is a good thing. On the Internet you can go to any part of the world; I can see everything in theworld. It’s more real than reality.Barbara: But…but you can’t spend your entire summer watching that screen. Y ou’ll get a big bottom.Jack: I’m not just watching the screen. I’m doing a lot of things—I’m sending e-mails, I’m learning things, I’m chatting in chat rooms…Barbara: Right! But I’ll bet you’re spending most of your time playing computer games—a time-wasting, mindless activity that I’ll turn your brain intoChinese doufoo.Jack: No, it isn’t a single mindless pasti me. It’s many activities: role-playing games, arcade games, adventure games, strategy games…Barbara:I understand the computer is a wonderful thing, but you have to be careful not to get too much of a good thing. Every life needs some variety in it. Itwould be a lot healthier if you played a chess game outdoors, in the park. Jack: It wouldn’t be the same. In those games in the park I can’t play against the grandmaster of Moscow, can I? And there are creative games in thecomputer, where I can learn city planning and psychology.Barbara: Well, what about me? Don’t you think I’d like a little attention?Jack: Now, Baby, that’s no way to talk. After all this time together, you know I love you.Barbara:I’m not so sure any more. It’s time you made a choice. Is it going to be more me or the computer?Jack: Well…1.Where does this dialog probably take place?2.What dose the man like to do according to the dialog?3.What does the woman mean when she says the man’s brain will turn into Chinesedoufoo?4.What does the man think about a chess game outdoors?5.What does the woman mean when she says, “Don’t you think I’d like a littleattention?”Keys: 1.A 2.B 3. C 4.D 5.CFor Reference1.He says that in those games in the park he can’t play against the grandmaster ofMoscow. And there are creative games in the computer, where he can learn city planning and psychology.2.She asks him to make a choice between her and the computer.T ask 2: A Magician and a ParrotScriptA magician was working on a deluxe cruise ship in the Caribbean. The (S1) audience was different each week, so the magician did the same (S2) tricks over and over again. He felt he could cast a spell over the audience (S3) whenever he wanted to.There was only one problem: The captain’s (S4) parrot watched every show and began to understand what the (S5) magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.“Look, it’s not the same (S6) hat!”“Look, he’s hiding the flowers under the table!”“Hey, why are all the (S7) cards the Ace of Spades?”(S8) The magician was furious. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy. He was in a rage. (S9) He dreamed of various ways he could do away with the troublesome bird. But he didn’t dare to touch it. It was the captain’s parrot after all.One foggy night the ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side. (S10) They stared at each other with hate, but did not utter a word. This went on for several days.After a week the parrot finally said, “Okay, I give up. But I hope you’ll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat.”T ask3: The Modern CircusScriptThe first modern circus was staged in London in 1768 by Philip Astley, a former English cavalry officer, who performed as a trick ride. Beginning with a visit to Paris in 1772, Astley introduced the circus in cities throughout continental Europe and was responsible for establishing permanent circuses in a number of European countries as well as in England. A circus was first presented in 1793 at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg.By the early 19th century, several permanently-based circuses were located in larger European cities. In addition, small traveling shows moved from town to town in covered wagons in which the performers lived. The traveling shows were usually simple affairs, featuring a fiddler or two, a juggler, a ropedancer, and a few acrobats. In the early circuses such performers gave their shows in open spaces and took up a collection for pay; later, the performers used elaborate shows. In the earlier part of the 19th century a main feature of the permanent circus program was the presentation of grams that included displays of horsemanship. Throughout the 19th century the circus evolved in programming and management. Initially, trained horse and horsemanship performances dominated circuses, but ropedancing, juggling, acrobatic acts, wild-animal acts, and clowning were all introduced within the first few decades. The flying trapeze, an important part of the modern circus, was not invented until 1858, and the street parade and sideshow did not become standard circus events until later in the 19th century. Tents are believed to have come into use in the 1820s, but it is uncertain whether they appeared first in Europe or in the United States. Nowadays, the entertainment activities offered at a circus are more elaborate, generally consisting of displays of horsemanship, exhibitions by gymnasts, aerialists, wild-animal trainer, performing animals, and comic performance by clowns.1.What was Phillip Astley especially good at?2.According to the passage, what was true of the early traveling shows?3.What acts were featured in permanent circus programs in the early 19th century?4.When were wild-animal acts introduced?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1C 2.A3. B 4.B 5.DFor ReferenceThey are more elaborate, generally consisting of displays of horsemanship, exhibitions by gymnasts, aerialists, wild-animal trainer, performing animals, and comic performance by clowns.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Would you like to do anything?Amy:Would you like to go to see a movie tonight, say, The Lord of the Rings?Bill: Thanks for asking, but there’s too much violence in those blockbusters. Amy: Then, let’s go roller-skating.Bill:I don’t really like to now that I’m not so young any more. Y ou know, my knees ache terribly.Amy: I’ m sorry to hear that. Hey, let’s go to see a country singer tonight?Bill:No. I’m not really in the mood.Amy: Well, would you like to do anything?Bill: Sure, let’s stay home and watch TV.Amy:Is there anything worth watching tonight?Bill: Let me look at the TV Guide first. Well, Survivor’s on Channel 3 at 7:30. Amy:If I remember correctly, there’s a documentary about animals on another channel.Bill: Y es, on Channel 10. Do you want to watch it?Amy: Do you mind if we watch it?Bill: Well. I really wanted to watch the Rocket game tonight.MODEL2 I can’t make up my mind!ScriptJohn: Hey!Nora: Hey!John: I see you’re reading travel brochures. Planning a holiday trip somewhere? Nora: Once the warms up. I get itchy feet. I think about going places.John: Will this be a trip abroad or some excursion close to home?Nora: Two tours are offered in May: one to big American cities; one to Europe. John: Are these whirlwind tours that allow you a few hours in each place?Nora: Oh, no, no, they’re both three-week three-city tours, with a week in each city. John: That’s more like it. Y ou can look around and not feel rushed. What cities?Nora: I can’t make up my mind: London, Paris and Rome or New Y ork, San…? John: Stop there. Europe’s more interesting. America’s OK, but it’s all the same. Nora: Y ou didn’t let me finish. San Francisco and Chicago, a modern metropolis. John: Big U.S. cities are so much alike. European cities differ from one anther. Nora: Y eah, like, they’re in different countries.John: There are other differences in languages, architecture, food, and customs. Nora: All right. Y ou convinced me. They say variety’s the spice of life. V ariety, here I come.MODEL3 You’d better get more exercise in your leisure time.ScriptAmy:Look at you! Y ou’re fat and flabby. Y ou’d better get more exercise in your leisure time, or you’ll never be Governor of California.Bill: That’s right. I’m no Schwarzenegger, no Mr. Universe, so don’t bug me.Amy: He shows what exercise can do. He used to be a skinny kid from Austria.Bill:He likes exercise; I don’t. I was born tired, and I’ve been resting ever since. Amy:Seeing a fine specimen like him, don’t you feel like exercising vigorously to stay in good shape?Bill:Whenever I feel like exercising, I lie down and rest until the feeling passes. Amy: Ha, ha, very funny. Surely you’ve read about the dangers of obesity.Bill: Scientists constantly find dangers: smoking, cholesterol. What else is new? Amy: Y ou must know an exercise like walking benefits the mind and body.Bill: I do, and I walk every day—from my office to the parking lot, not-stop. Amy: OK, have it your way. Eventually you’ll be a burden on our health system. Bill: And just what do you mean by that? I’m not sick. My appetite is good. Amy: If you stay fat, heart trouble or high blood pressure could hospitalized you. Bill: Well, you may have a point there.I suppose we could go for a walk after dinner, slowly.Now Your TurnT ask 1SAMPLE DIALOGQiang: I see you’re reading travel brochures. Planning a holiday trip somewhere? Li:Once the warms up. I get itchy feet. I think about going places.Qiang: Will this be a trip abroad or some excursion close to home?Li:I prefer going abroad. We’ve never visited a foreign country before. Qiang:What countries are advertised in the brochure?Li:Two overseas tours are offered during summer vacation. One is to a nearby country like Korea or Japan, and the other is to European countries.Qiang:Which tour do you prefer?Li:I’d like to go and see Korea. It’s close to China so that the tour is less expensive.Qiang: I prefer to spend our savings on the European tour. We can see very different people and architecture, enjoy different food, and appreciatedifferent customs.Li:All right. Y ou convince me. They say variety’s the spice of life. But shall we take a long tour or a whirlwind tour that allow us only a few hours in eachplace?Qiang: In a long tour we can look around and not feel rushed, but it’s too expensive.So let’s take a whirlwind tour. That’s what we can afford.Li:I agree. A whirlwind tour allows us to visit many important places we’ve heard and read so much about. That’s good enough for us.Qiang: Right on.V. Let’s T alkScriptThe notion of a weekly rest is ancient. Christian religions celebrate a day of rest known as the Sabbath, also called the Lord’s Day. It is on Sunday. The weekend as a holiday is a rather modern invention. Before the industrial revolution the wage labor force was a small fraction of the population. The day of the Sabbath was viewed as one dedicated to God, not one of relaxation.The early industrial period in Europe saw a six-day work week with only Sunday off, but some workers had no days off at all. Only the workers’ rights movements in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century saw a five-day work week introduced as Saturday became a day of rest and relaxation. This movement began in England.In many ways this has been a great boon to the economy as it leads to a great increase in consumer spending on Saturdays as restaurant visits, motorcar journeys, or trips to the movies became common on Saturday. Many jurisdictions continued to enforce strict Lord’s Day laws on Sunday, which meant that most places of recreation, such as stores and theaters, were forced to close on that day. These regulations began toweaken in the years after the Second World War, and Sunday also became a day of recreation for many.After centuries of development, the weekend is now a part of the week usually lasting two days in which most paid workers do not work. This is a time for leisure and recreation, and for religious activities.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingT ask1: The History of Chinese AcrobaticsScriptWelcome to the magnificent world of the Beijing Acrobats! Here the impossible is made of possible, and “daring”only begins to describe their amazing performance. The Beijing Acrobats are comprised of the finest acrobatic troupes in China today and have received acclaim from countries around the world. An outgrowth of Great China Circus, popular during the 1920’s, this group became an integrated professional acrobatic company in 1958.Many of the magnificent and sophisticated feats we see today were performed even in ancient times. The history of Chinese acrobatics is rich in tradition and dates back over 2,000 years. It began with folk arts; tumbling, juggling ordinary household objects and balancing.Myth and religion also influenced the acrobatic performing arts. The Lion Dance is Buddhist in origin. It was a symbol for the spirit of renewal and for avoiding bad luck. Throughout the history of China the acrobatic arts flourished, but in varying degrees. Originally, court entertainments were formal and monotonous, quite the opposite of the lively folk arts of the people. Eventually, however, the excitement of the acrobats’amazing feats caught and held the attention of the ruling class. Acrobatic performers were routinely invited to the court to entertain and impress the Emperors. These varied acts of tumbling, singing, dancing and juggling became known as “The Hundred Entertainments”in the Han Dynasty, more than 2, 000 years ago. The acrobatic arts have always maintained their popularity with the people. Today the acrobatics of families carry on this highly-acclaimed tradition. Children begin training at a young age to do handstands on a chair, balance jar, spin plates and throw knives; they stick to a strict training schedule which they follow the rest of their lives.Now let’s sit back, relax and enjoy the shows as our performers reveal to you their mastery of an ancient art from, thousands of years in the making!1.Where does this speech probably occur?2.When was the Great China Circus popular?3.How long is the history of Chinese acrobatics?4.According to the passage, what does the lion in a Lion Dance symbolize?5. How long do acrobats receives training?Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.DT ask 2: Exercise to RelaxScriptW endy: What a day…a walk on the beach, bodysurfing, an hour of pumping iron, followed by a nice long jog. Maybe we can finish off with a little badminton this evening.Howard: Groan.W endy: So far this week, we’ve played beach volleyball, gone hiking, gone swimming, and ridden mountain bikes. Don’t you feel better in mind and body than when we arrived here?Howard: To tell the truth, I ache all over. My muscles are complaining that they’re being mistreated.W endy: Oh, now, admit it: This is the way to get the most out of life. This is how Nature intended us to live. I’ll bet you’d be exercising even if I weren’t here. Howard: Not a chance. Whenever I feel the urge to exercise, I lie and wait for the feeling to pass. I prefer sitting around fishing or resting on a comfortablechair and watching the grass grow or stretching out on the beach while thesun slowly sets.W endy: Y ou’re a lazy lump. Before long you’ll be fat and weak and short of breath. If you think we had a big workout this week, just wait till next week. We’regoing rafting, and after that, I want to go camping and mountain climbing. Howard: Know what you are? Y ou’re fitness freak. Y ou’re hooked on exercise.W endy:Well, that may be true. But I’ll make a deal with you. If you promise to go camping with me next week, we’ll go to a movie this weekend.Howard: Wonderful. Just what I was waiting to hear. It sounds like a great chance to relax. Maybe someday I can even help you break free from that horriblefitness habit.W endy: That’ll be the day!Keys: FTTFFT ask3: How Americans Use Their TimeScriptIf you want to know what Americans do when they are not working, well, the average adult spends almost two hours a day on household activities like cooking, cleaning and paying bills. How do we know? The Department of Labor has just released a study of how Americans use their time.The study confirmed something that many people already knew. Women spend more time on child care and housework than men do, even when the women are employed. Men, however, spend more time at work. Men also spend more time on leisure activities and sports. They average five hours and twenty minutes a day, half an hour more than women.Leisure activities include things like watching television, visiting friends or exercising. Both men and women reported that they spent about half their leisure time watching television. Visiting friends and attending social events was the next most common leisure activity for both sexes.Older Americans spent more of their leisure time watching TV and reading than younger people did. Y ounger people reported spending more time with friends, using the computer and playing sports. In all, 19 percent of men and 16 percent of women play sports on any given day..For Reference1.They spend almost two hours a day on household activities like cooking, cleaningand paying bills.2.Men spend more time at work. Men also spend more time on leisure activities andsports. They average five hours and twenty minutes a day, half an hour more than women.3.Both men and women reported that they spent about half their leisure timewatching television. Visiting friends and attending social events was the next most common leisure activity for both sexes.4.They spend time with friends, using the computer and playing sports.5. In all, 19 percent of men and 16 percent of women play sports on any given day.News ReportLatest Space Walk from Space StationScriptAmerican astronaut Carl Walz and Russian cosmonaut Yuri Onufrienko took their first space walk outside of an international space station on Monday. Their mission was to move a construction crane and install a radio antenna outside the space station. Walz, Onufrienko, and American astronaut Daniel Bursch first moved into the space station last month. This was their first attempt since then to exit the station.As Bursch monitored from outside, Walz and Onufrienko exited the station 400 km above the Pacific Ocean. Their main task was to move a Russian-built crane from its temporary home on the U.S. side of the space station to a permanent home on the Russian side. Their plan was to use another similar Russian-built crane to help them carry out the job. The goal was for both cranes to eventually be located on the Russian side of the space station, which was launched in September.The job was not an easy one, considering that the crane they were in charge of moving is nearly 15 meters long when fully extended and able to move more thanthree tons of equipment when in use. The two men worked together to maneuver the two large cranes into the correct positions. The complicated job took several hours to complete, but their hard work resulted in the successful relocation of the crane to the Russian side of the space station.The men were also given the task of installing the first of four radio antennas on the living quarters of the space station.During the space walk, the two men complained of a continual high-pitched beeping sound that distracted them as they floated in space.Russian engineers attempted to find the cause of the noise the men were hearing inside their spacesuits, but could not provide an immediate solution.The three-man crew is the fourth crew to live on the space station and will remain on board there until May.。
大学英语视听说第二版第四册答案
第四册Unit1Lead inTask 1Enraged, fuming ,furious , irritated, livid, outraged, blow up, flare up, fly into a fury/rage,hit the roof 、Horrified, scared,terrified, scared to death, paralyzed with fear, feel a shiver run down one’sspine、Beaming, cheerful,joyful, thrilled, as happy as a king, in seventh heaven, on top of theworld, over the moon、Blue,brokenhearted, cheerless, depressed, heartbroken, down in the dumps, in lowspirits, get (a case of) the blues, out of sorts、Task 2C BD A DListening InTask 1A C D C BTask 2(1) families (2) chemicals (3) information (4) certain symptoms (5) selfesteem (6) thinking patterns (7) mood (8) divorce (9) physical abuse (10) financial difficulties (11) stress (12)anxietyTask 3B D A A CLet’s Talk(1) shy (2) crying (3) scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) fortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1:owner ; running ; drop ; run; local ;yelling ; lives ; As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall ; The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer,hands shaking ; I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is ingTask 2A B C C DTask 3T F F T FViewing and speakingTask 1(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 TestPart IC D B C DPart II(1) over (2) panionship (3) lover (4) definition (5) scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet,he spoke his last words with a smile:Thank God,I've done my duty、(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people,the petitive edge would soon be lost、(10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition ofHappinessPart IIIB A DC CPart IVA D C ABC BD A AUnit 2Lead inTask 1f d a e h i b c jBasic listening practiceBACDBListening inCAADBTask 2(1) the end (2) discounts (3) Tshirts (4) bigname brands (5) Interchangeable pieces (6) black trousers (7) several times (8) simplest (9) stylish and fashionableTask 3ABACDlet’s talkTask 1wealthy ;clothing styles ;figure ;slimmer; construction ;light ;larger ;Formal; brightly colored ;the rich and the poor ;one class; occasions ;Poorer peopleFurther listeningTask 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them、She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match、If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up、If she wears a Tshirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual、If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the Tshirt into casual chic、Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping、Viewing and speakingTask 1(1) bining clothing with new technology (2) brandnew style (3) new industrial design solutions (4) electronics and fashion (5) into your collar (6) went into partnership with (7) bring them together (8) the modernday worker (9) 600 pounds 10) to what we might expectUnit testPart ICBCBDcontest ;queens; outgoing ; cheers ; title ; tours ; performed ;A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job、Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate、All the same,some Australians were hoping the twohour show would draw world attention to the be、Part IIIADCBBPart IVCDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead inTask 1drought; earthquake; flood ;forest fire ; landslide ;snowstorm ;tsunami ; typhoon ;volcanic eruptionBasic listeningDACBCListening inBCADCTask 2BBABATask 3drought ; tsunami ; undersea ; result in ; dry spell; flood ; water supplies ; famine ;agriculture ;heavy rainfall ; melting ;swell ; manmade damsLet’s talkTask 1Erupted ;burying ;few ;overseas; rescue; injured; damaged; islanders; seven ;biggest ;close; aftershocks ;trap;20 million pounds; diseaseFurther listeningTask 1BADACTask 21、Since the pany was posed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance、But the farmer called the pany anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available、2、The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames、3、After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire、4、After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire、5、The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck、" That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery、Task 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1rescued ;worst flooding ;surprise; flooded ;my son's ;crews ;burst ;hit ;save ;high tide ;furniture ;normal; puter system ;drugs ;heavyUnit TestA C C D DPart IIat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something、A huge flood was streaming down the mountain、Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything、It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day、Part IIIA B B D CPart IVB D AC CD A B D A Unit 4 Lead inc d a e h f i g b Basic listening CBABDListening inTask lCBDAATask 2Relationships ;marketing manager; in conflict with ;expenses ;ended in vain ;training administrator ;visited ;establish ;closer relationships; longterm ;picked upTask 3CDDCALet's talkTask 116 ;features; brief ;eight ;paper ;guidelines ;interviews ;treatment ;e back; Deadlines ;meet; guidance ;scaryFurther listeningTask 1DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31、They gathered for lunch to wele the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson、2、The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO、3、The message read, "Blame your predecessor、" So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO、4、The message read, "Reorganize、" The new CEO did it, and the pany quickly rebounded、5、The message said, "Prepare three envelopes、" It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO、Viewing and speakingTask 1earning ;live on ;frustrating ;head ;chasing; television ;editor; launching ;basis ;privilegedUnit TestD D A D DPart IIexpensive ,declined ,averaged ,pared ,agency ,floor ,acmodation、But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location、Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment、In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged、Part IIID C A D BPart IVA B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead inBABCBasic listening practiceBCACDListening inTask 1BACCDTask 2BABABTask 3DCBCALet's talkTask 1(1)supermarkets (2) a factory (3) capacity (4) kitchen (5) mercial (6) six / 6 (7) against (8) my own (9) appeal (10) larger (11) highrisk (12)gamble (13) oneman (14) supportFurther listening and speakingABCDATask 2TTFFFTask 31、She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes、But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared、2、They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives、3、She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4、In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the daytoday challenges people face when they get laidoff、5、They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July、Viewing and speakingTask 1(1) turn things around (2) uggestions (3) expectations (4) how many(5) three million (6) target (7) salespeople (8) market (9)brand (10) problems (11) challenges (12) money (13) hard task (14) salesmen (15) investment (16) experienced (17) negotiationUnit testPart ICDCBDPart II(1)positive (2)reasons (3)try (4)figure (5)maintain (6)curve (7)path(8)It’s clear that job hopping benefits theemployee , not the employer、(9)the trick with job hopping is to make sureyour resume always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go 、(10)You can show that you are loyal to apany by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performance、Part IIICBDACPart IVABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead inStonehenge, crop circle, UFO, Great Pyramid, statueson Easter island, Maya civilizationBasic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2(1) terrible (2) misfortune (3) reflection (4) damaged (5) heaven (6) pick (7) washed(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a plete change in personalityTask 3falling stock markets ;even more superstitious ;much less; constructive action; less lucky; worked; more satisfied; exams; trust ;revisionLet's talkTask 1mystery; inside out ;largest ;three million ;outside ;inner ;his theory ;used up; the base ;137meter ;purpose ;tall, narrow ;100,000 or so; radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31、The magician did the same tricks over and over again、2、The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick、Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show、3、Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter、The4、performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a edy、4、The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank、The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side、5、He said, "OK, I give up、But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat、"Viewing and speakingTask 1feet ;shapes ;theory ;manmade ;look after; experts ;a million ;outer space ;extraterrestrial ;conceivable ;circle maker ;image ;explain ;genuine; lifting out of ;rubbish; mystery ;mysterious; farmers ;catch ;appear ;landscapeUnit testPart IDACCCPart II(1)discover(2)eager (3)died(4)convincing(5)writing(6)Indians(7)taught(8)The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoesthey farmed 、These sweet potatoes came from the Americas、(9)Remember that the distances involved weregreat ,further than the distance from Europe to the closet place in theAmericas、(10) a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themPart IIIBDACDPart IVADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening inTask 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3Rest; Sunday; industrial revolution; God ;sixday work week ;late 19th and early 20th ;relaxation ;great boon ;consumer spending ;Second World War ;two days ;do not work ;religious activitiesLet's talkTask 1heldback ;transport ;highest ;subsistence ;lower ;2,000kilometer ;minerals ;potential ;developme nt ;number one ;tourism ;only two ;landscapes ;fascinating ;muting ;tourist ;ruined ;history ;traditional; mistakesFurther listening and speakingTask 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1book ;search engines ;real customers ;judge ;250 pounds ;two days / 2 days ;partying ;click ;targetingUnit 7 testPart ICABDDPart II(1)when(2)petitiveness(3)unmanned(4)regularly(5)extra(6)households(7)Previously(8)To serve these new shoppers it is alsonecessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work onweekends、(9)Weekends are days when people can safelysleep in and about the ill effects of a hangover、(10)One area in which the weekend has remainedunaffected is education, where school is are shut on Saturdays and Sundays、CABDDPart IVCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead inTask 1cafdgheTask 2GM crops,stem cell,genetic map,cloningBasic listening practiceBACACListening inTask 1BAADDTask 2Research ;genes ;journal; warn ;productivity ;grow ;survivalPlant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests;The new map could better explain more than just rice、Rice shares a mon ancestor with other cereal crops ;While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headway;Task 3CBDADLet’s talkTask 1Kitchens, opposed, pletely, law , no way, GMingredients, choice, Tougher, any content , the public, fear, safer, naturally,cheap, decideFurther listening and speaking(1) biotechnology (2) rejected (3) special labels (4) 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27% (5)a new type of tomato (6) against (7) save lives (8) improve the human condition (9) medicines(10) conventional foodsTask 2AABBATask 3DBACCViewing and speakingTask 1trees, native genes, onion, taste, poisonous, testedUnit testPart ICBDBDPart II(1)yield(2)identify(3)central(4)abnormal(5)how(6)to(7)signals(8)The most important potential application ofhuman stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissues、(9)Stem cells, directed to differentiate intospecific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues、(10)It may bee possible to generate healthyheart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells intopatients with chronic heart disease、Part IIIBDCACPart IVBDCAC ABBADUnit 9Basic listening practiceACDBAListening inTask 1CDCABACDCBTask 2Downtown; loan ;security; agreed; against ;underground ;settle;That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20、30 in interest 、We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled、Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20、30 and expect it to be there when I return ?Task 3DBCADLet’s talk1、the costs of natural resources and theenvironment2、High energy consumption and uncontrolleddischarge of wastes3、Both the economy and environmental costs4、Traditional GDP minus the costs ofresources and environmental damage5、Effectively restrict enterprise’s impulseto expand6、The benefits”green GDP”brings willoutweigh the demands imposed on enterprises7、To introduce the green GDP index system8、Balanced, sustainable development9、The prosperity of future generationsFurther listening and speakingTask 1CDDABTask 2FTFTTTask 3(1)in display(2)90 percent(3)largest(4)city and country(5)folded(6)sidedoors(7)outdoors(8)shower(9)top(10)ride(11)cells(12)innovativeUnit testPart IACDCDPart II(1)measure(2)modest(3)showed(4)weakest(5)reluctant(6)economic(7)Analysis(8)Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3、3percent rate in the second quarter , the same as at the start of(9)Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits havebrightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in theMidwest、(10)When you bine the first quarter and the secondquarter, we’re growing at 3、75 percent , which is a very strong, sustainablegrowth rate、Part IIIBCDACPart IVADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needs ;shares ;risk ;banks ;30 ;a half ;rate ;capital loss ;interchangeably ;savingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors、2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward、3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor、5) so I'll have to、、、maybe get the heavies in or something、6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan、8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional andconsidered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right、10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingTask 1Task 2CBDACTask 31、He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad、2、Stocks are pretty hard to predict、So she has put her money into hedge funds、3、A hedge is a way of reducing risk、A hedge fund is a pany that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity、4、Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down、5、He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way、Viewing and speakingTask 1cash ;easy ;results ;pay ;bills; head; 26 percent / 26% ;close the deal; figures ;idea ;plan ;fine ;business guide ;;voting rights ;say ;strong point ;investment ;150,000 / 150000 ;26 percent / 26%1、He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad、2、Stocks are pretty hard to predict、So she has put her money into hedge funds、3、A hedge is a way of reducing risk、A hedge fund is a pany that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity、4、Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down、5、He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way、Unit testPart IBDCDBPart II(1) individual(2)owned(3)managed(4)invest(5)ownership(6)shareholders(7)investors(8)shareholders are often able to own agreater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in thestock market、(9)The investment management panysponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares frominvestors wishing to leave the fund(10)The sponsor dose not buy back or issueshares after a closed end fund is launched , so theinvestor must trade themthrough a broker、Part IIICDCAAPart IVBCADB CDADB。
(完整版)新世纪大学英语系列教材视听说教程4(第二版)听力答案
新世纪大学英语视听说教程4 （第二版）答案unit 1P2a.8b.2c.1d.4e.1,4,5f.6,7,8,9g.1,3,6,7h.1,4,5i.6,7P3A. bB. F T F T T F TP8OP1: A. 2 B. 1,2,5,7OP2: A. the picture on the rightP91.very famous buildings2.made of glass, steel and concrete3.designed4.style5.19986.452 meters high7.both the modern and traditional side of my countryP10A: 1.world-famous museum, Paris, 500 years, six million2.ancient capital, big enough, millions of, shooping centerB: Louvre Museum 1989 an ugly, modern mistakeKyoto Japan Hiroshi Hara to cope with millions of visitors brings new life into the city centerP11B: 3C: 2,4,6,7P13A: TRUE:1,3,5FALSE:2 halfway, not all the way4 from far away, not close upB: thousands by car unimpressedP14b,c,b,c,cP15A: e,c,a,d,f,h,bP16Man something being built goes up but on the other hand building down underground above ground living in a cave True That ' s righat ll these buildings poppedup I ' ll be tM ay be you know what you are too muchP181.construction site2.buildings3.admires4.skyscrapers5.taking pictures6.something famous7.the rich and famous stay8.what's being built9.turns out10.parking garageUnit 2P20A: b,a,cB: friend to All keyboard coffee computer fiveP24OP1:A:pet cell phonesB:Conversation 1:a,c,d,eConversation 2:dP25OP2:cell phone: convenient,easy e-mail:convenient,easy,fast mail:affordablefax machine:fast,reliableOP3:A: toaster microwave refrigerator washing machine air conditioner clock coffee maker telephone lights heaterB:T T F F F FOP4:B: a.3 b.6 c.4 d.2 e.5 f.7P29T T F T F T T FP31a,b,a,b,bP32weren' t that baads for oh my gosh were so unreliable used to crash all the time as affordableor as fast asas far as some of the newer, more expensive ones nowadays used to use the ones at the university No big deal in those daysP34term paper technology used toreliable models didn't use to computer labs the electricity went out old-fashioned assignmentUnit 3P35D,G,C,F,B,H,EP36A: international correspondentj ournalist photographerB: C,D,C,B,B,DP41OP1:A: likes dislikesB: 1. the comics page, the horoscope, the price2.the news coverage, the headlinesOP2:A: back row(from left to right): Tom, Joseph, Olivia, Randy front row: TinaB: Olivia, Amy, Randy, TinaOP3:A: 1. They Couldn't Communicate2. A Dangerous Occupation3.Silent Beauties4.A Very Busy ThiefOP4:A: Kangaroo to the rescue! An underwater post office?B: 10,farmer,barking,scuba diving, draw tourists' attention, threeP46A: TRUE: 1,3,7False: 2. boring and not vey creative4.doesn't think5.news anchors6.doesn't feelB: d,b,e,a,cP48A: 7,3,4,1,6,8,5,2P49stuff Hey Isn't he that with the silver guitar long, black hair short spiky hair wearsreally cool white suit man The one sitting down with the long hair and glasses what are waiting for are you kidding I hardly know her Somehow You're kidding me tha t youP51cool sold out realizes music reviewer apartment building get them concert tickets goes over invites him to go with her a date with mind Takeshi going without himUnit 4P53A: Diane,Mimi,AliceB: not boss, but customers not late, but punctual not yesterday, but Last week not ten, but eight not questions, but energyP58OP1:A: flight attendantB: No,No,No,YesOP2:A: become a teacher the teaching program is very good a lot of practice young kids graduate from the university next June a kindergartenB:position: brochure designerRequirements: computer skills, cooperative, flexibility in working hours, available right nowOP3: information messages warm and friendly three days a week practice a lot she always screams and she has to avoid hurting her voice by using her voice a computer, a real personOP4:A: Ken, Steven, Ken, StevenB: interviews, introduces, famous, loves, videotape, moves, drive, independent, stressful, hiredP63A: F F T T T B: d,f,c,a,g,eP65A: a,c,b,c C: Thanks very much for coming in your resumeHere you are tell you a little bit looking for someone flexibility, independence a pleasant manner with customers I'm really good at that your experience with software programs how to use a similar software We'll be in touch Come on by the way somethingP68 position mentions trained current sales awards impressive is right for the job calls to offer Claudia the position leaves a message she almost falls over the sofa trying to get to the phoneUnit 5P70A: Richard Branson, Virgin Group B: 3,4,5,7,8P751.for mountain climbing2.for trimming hair3.for relaxing4.for opening bottles5.for slicing food6.for cleaning tonguesP76B:April 4,1975Bill Gates and Paul AllenRedmond, Washington, United StatesWorldwideMicrosoft Windows operating systems, Microsoft Office suite, computer hardware products, home entertainment productsNearly 90,000 in 105 countries by 2008P77A:deparmtne stores, shopping mallsput up their Christmas window displayscompanies just want them to spend more moneywe can start thinking about what we really need in life B:Buy Nothing DayThey shouldn't spend any money for 24 hoursIn over 15 countiresCanadaThe start of the Christmas shopping seasonPeople are forgetting the real meaning of the holidaysPeople's idea about shoppingP78OP4A: b,d,e,g,f,a,c,hB: a,bC:Word-of-Mouth Advertising: It's free; It's much more believable; The company doesn't have to create a complex business plan to advertise products;etc.Paid Media Advertising: It can sound insincere or unconvincing;etc.P81A: e,a,f,d,cB: exectives, brochures, smoothie, word of mouth, flyers, a janitorial serviceP83A: TRUE: 2,4,5,8FALSE: 1,3,6,7P84that should do it Check Hello there the most successful excellent quality great design affordable prices Why stylish 100% genuine talk about folks the best product the right price encoreP86 shoot president starring founded show off describes lies down on it fall asleep when the phone rings so they have decided to hireUnit 6P89A: The Buji Al Arab Hotel B: P,P,R,R,B,B,P,Pp93OP1: A: b B: D,D,JC,JC,D,D,J,JOP2:A:a brand new, 20th Joseph's friendB: when she was a university student. Not at all. It was an old little red Toyota. She worked the whole summer vacation in a restaurant.Yes, she did. She took all her friends driving around every weekend.An accident destroyed the car.OP3:A: f,d,c,b,e,aB:60 hours.She was working so har to pay for a big house, expensive furniture, a new car, and all the other "important" things in life.Going out on her old houseboat.She hears ducks and birds.She can go fishing from her living room.On weekends, she goes along the river on her boat, exploring new places.C: 2,4,6OP4:B:They will sell their knowledge about using plants as medicine.They will get jobs and education for their people to save their culture and language. The monks record and sell their music.They use the money for summer camps for teenagers.C: F,F,T,T,F,TP99A: f,b,a,c,h,g,eB: Calum:take a holidayNatalie:buy a car or cars; buy a house; invest money for the futureDave:spend it(money) as fast as possible; buy a car or carsP101A: F,T,F,F,F,T,FP102ApparentlyYou're kiddingI never knew or anything and that was itWow could you not have known I'm telling you And no one knewIn factNo wonderWho would have thoughtI'm a little short onI'm good for itP104lawyer turns out has left everything to will well-off never spent any money investingin land treat them all to dinner short on cash borrow money to pay for dinnerUnit 7P106A:cB: a,b,d b,cP110OP1:A: 1B: S,S C,S C,CC: Tyra Matt Mercedes Matt MattOP2:A: He is complaining about a broken traffic light in his community B: traffic accidents in dangertraffic controlthe Department of Traffic Control to solve the problem immediatelyOP3:A:know our neighbors well are not very frenquent B:John:False; neighborhood watch, not patrollingTrueFalse; put signs in out windows, not put up noticesSusan:TrueFalse; in cars, not by bikeTrueFalse; on foot or on bicycle, not in carsOP4:A:1. Yes, because the human population has increased very quickly in the last few decades.2. Yes, because women should benefit from family planning programs and have more education and job opportunities.B: d,c,a,bC: F,T,T,T,FP116A: don't have, noise, fire, a lot, bothersB: a,d,e,c,bP118A: 2,3,6,4,5,1C:Do you have a couple of minutes SureWhy notThis won't take longI agree Me tooI totally agreeI guessit goes the other way too Yeah, but if you're really Where do I start THere's not enough there aren't enough I totally disagreeP122survey noise pollution what they like best points out affordable apartments rude people disagree with too much to enjoy arguing about the issues she doesn't know and addsUnit 8P124A: sometimes neverB: D,R,R,D,R,DP128OP1:A: aB: TV, newspaper TV,onlineOP2:A:(Telling the truth is always the best policy. But it would be too simplistic to say that telling lies is always bad.) Telling a white lie is sometimes acceptable or even necessary.B:encourage people to comfor people to soothe to childrenOP3:A:work in the same officemoving to another citylying about her work experienceB:with her two co-workersSally really has donemight get a jobOP4:B:P and S; P and S; D S PC:The mand who got out of the other car was friendly.Philippe and Sophie climbed into the car.The man drove Philippe and Sophie to a nearby village.Philippe and Sophie had tea and local delicacies.P133A: TRUE: 1,2,4,7,8FALSE: 3: never, not always5: sometimes, not never6: to the movies, not shoppingB: get somebody explain the situation to meP135A: a,a,a,bP136Would you everI thinkanywayyou shouldn't have You should have you would No matter what Check out what do you think It's you Do you really mean it AbsolutelyP138conscience is bothering lied prepare for hates going shopping tell Tara the truth be honest with each other think of it even though she doesn't seem to like it has changed her mind there are always exceptions to every rule。
第二版新视野大学英语 4 视听说教程答案
新视野视听说第二版第四册UNIT 1Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBDADⅢ.Listening InTask 11-5: DACBCTask 2(S1)owner (S2)running (S3)drop (S4)outlaw (S5)uneventfully (S6)yelling (S7)lives (S8)As he’s picking himself up ,he sees large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growling as he approaches the bar.(S9) The bartender nervously hand the big man a beer, hand shaking (S10) I got to get out of town !Didn’t you hear Big John is coming .Task 31-5: DCBDAⅥ. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ABCCDTask 21-5: TFFTFNews Report(S1) passengers (S2) height (S3) released (S4) dive (S5) 360 (S6) independently (S7) back and forth (S8) facing (S9) surprise (S10) adds (S11) length (S12) measure (S13) capacity (S14) thrillingUNIT 2Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice1-5: BACDBⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CADBATask 2(S1) nose (S2) voice (S3) math (S4) sound (S5) inserted (S6) neck (S7) fat (S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago (S10) V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice.Task 31-5: CCBBDⅥ.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11-5: ACDBATask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) finals (S2) billion (S3) hosted (S4) one-time (S5) winners (S6) white (S7) dominated (S8)charm (S9) personality (S10) figure (S11) title (S12) represented (S13) went (S14) fierce (S15) turn (S16) waved (S17) celebrationsUNIT 3Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: DACBCⅢListening InTask 11-5: BCADCTask 2(S1) climb (S2) reports (S3) missing (S4) assistance (S5) factor (S6) presence (S7) originating (S8) Rainfall exceeded 500 mm(or 19,7 inches )along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican Republic during that period (S9) This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescues stranded people and deliver badly–needed food ,medicine and supplies to residents (S10)Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual eventTask 31-5: ABCDCⅥTask 11-5: ACBDATask 21-5: FFTFTNews Report(S1) knocking (S2) coast (S3) tearing (S4) described (S5) managed (S6) following (S7) drop (S8) battled (S9) making up ground (S10) leader (S11) struggled (S12) teamwork (S13) recovery (S14) setting (S15) winds (S16) legs (S17) chance (S18) despiteUNIT 4Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice1-5: CBABDⅢ. Listening InTask 11-5: CBDAATask 2(S1) shortened (S2) known (S3) independent (S4) enterprises (S5) spread (S6) nearly (S7) so (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used to a great extend by companies that sell products to large numbers of small business with a small-sized office(S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office(S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours.Task 31-5: BDDACⅥTask 11-5: DBCACTask 21-5: FTFTFNews Report(S1) travelers (S2) past (S3) behind (S4) translation (S5) portable packing (S6) general idea (S7) assist (S8) available (S9) communicateUNIT 5Ⅱ.1-5: BDACDⅢ.Task 11-5: BDACCTask 2(S1)watched (S2) when (S3)pile (S4) around (S5) leaned (S6) hiding (S7) indifferently (S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office , took ＄250 from the cash box ,and returned. “Take it,”he said, and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again (S9) seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furious. (S10)Ｈe was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch .Ｈe works for the coffee shop around the corner.Ｔask 31-5: DCBCAⅥＴask 11-5:ABCDAＴask 2TTFFFＮewes Ｒreport(Ｓ１) announced (Ｓ２) massive (Ｓ３)surprise (Ｓ４)rescue (Ｓ５)２２，０００（Ｓ６）discontinued (Ｓ７) salary (Ｓ８) turnaround (Ｓ９) profit （Ｓ１０）hit hard (Ｓ１１)closings (Ｓ１２) emotion (Ｓ１３) quality and productivityＵＮＩＴ６Ⅱ１－５：CCADBⅢ。
新编视听说课程4(第2版)答案~考试专用.doc
1. 大自然的王国 the realms of nature2. 为社会利益服务 serve the interests of society3. 气候环境 climatic conditions4. 在对……的恐惧之中 in fear of5. 日常必须品 daily necessities6. 打着“文明”的旗号 in the name of civilization7. 关注 be concerned with8. 不可替代的自然资源 irreplaceable natural resources9. 动态平衡 dynamic balance 10. 不祥之兆ominous sign 11. 崩溃break down 12. 工业废物industrial waste 13. 人工合成材料synthetic goods 14. 从头到脚from head to foot 15. 自然循环the cycle of natural processes 16. 在于lie in 17. 直到目前as yet 18. 回到我们的主题上return to our theme 19. 自然规律laws of nature 20. 结果是turn out1. 了解一些情况have some grasp of the situation 2. 积极予以肯定have some positive sense of certainty 3. 调查，研究look into 4. 逃走，溜掉slip away 5. 在某种程度上in a way 6. 把……视为/设想成为picture…as 7. 在…末尾at the end of 8. 换言之in other words 9. 无疑，必定no doubt 10. 在寻求……的过程中in one’s quests for 11. 一个学科a field of learning 12. 惊讶于be amazed at 13. 有幸获得机会luck into an opportunity 14. 比如说，假设let’s say 15. 而不是rather than 16. 更好把握gain a better grasp of 17. 有自信心be sure of oneself 18. 断绝，封锁，使隔离close…off 19. 开拓，开发，开辟open…up 20. 倒过来，相反地the other way around 1. 国内生产总值 gross domestic product2.预期寿命 life expectancy 3. 富裕 well off4. 平均 on average5. 永恒的课题 an eternal subject6.工业革命 Industrial Revolution 7. 突破性研究成果 groundbreaking work8. 人类命运 human lot9. 就……而言 when it comes to10. 普遍现象 a universal phenomenon 11. 彩票中奖者 lottery winners 12. 幸福感 sense of well-being 13. 起作用的原则 principles at work 14. 牢记在心 keep in mind 15. 没有影响 make no difference 16. 好歹 for good or ill 17. 身份资料失窃 identity theft 18. 想到 come to mind 19. 脆弱的隐私 fragile privacy 20. 联网的数据库 linked databases 21. 被……缠住 be stuck with 22. 医疗技术 medical technology 23. 在更深层次上 on a deeper level 24. 渴望 be hungry for 1. 从严格意义上说 in the strict sense 2. 谋生 earn a living 3. 体力劳动 manual job 4. 脑力劳动 mental job 5. 与……一致，相符 coincide with 6. 心脏病 heart attacks 7. 摆脱强制 freedom from compulsion 8. 据推测 at a guess 9. 劳动分工 the division of labour 10. 受雇职业 paid occupations 11. 大众社会 mass society 12. 爱好，沉迷于 go in for 13. 广大民众 the masses 14. 吸食毒品 drug-taking 15. 进行暴力活动 commit acts of violence 16. 埋头做，认真做 get one’s teeth into21. 将……从……中引导/转移出来 lead…away from 22. 将……握在手中 hold…in hands 1. 有一技之长 possess a single talent or skill 2. 获得声誉 gain some popularity 3. 年复一年 year after year 4. 千篇一律的风景或画像 similar scenes or portraits ， 5. 自己功名的奴隶 the slave of one’s success 6. 把短暂的声誉赐予他人 give the momentary fame to another 7. 赢得忠实的追捧者的高度关注 bring high regard from loyal fans 8. 从他人处获得怜悯bring sympathy from others 9. 降低期望lower one’s expectations 10. 假装不关心失败pretend not to notice the failure 11. 激发某人更加努力motivate sb. to strive even harder 12. 开始某人的职业生涯launch one’s career 13. 被赶出学校be thrown out of school 14. 以失败为动力，奋发有为use the failure to motivate sb. to achieve 15. 成为某人的抨击目标be the target of sb. 16. 将某人置于众人的关注下turn all the lights on sb. 17. 把你变得不像你it takes the you out of you 18. 在某些方面展示才华demonstrate excellence in some field 19. 拼命追求声誉和财富desperately seek fame and fortune 20. 舍命也不要松手hang on for dear life 1. 人生的艺术the art of living 2. 紧紧把握人生hold fast to life 3. 回首往事in backward glance 4. 褪色的美a beauty that faded 5. 消逝的爱a love that withered 6. 严重的心脏病a severe heart attack 7. 重症监护病房intensive care 8. 辅助检查additional tests 9. 沉醉在这金色的阳光中relished the sun’s golden glow 10. 来去匆匆hurry to and fro 11. 视而不见be indifferent to 12. 为琐碎和低俗的顾虑所困扰be preoccupied with petty and mean concerns 13. 从这次经历中所获得的顿悟the insight gleaned from that experience 14. 太掉以轻心be too careless of 15. 把握每一个小时embrace each hour 16. 矛盾体的另一极the opposite pole of paradox 17. 世界在我们的掌握之中the world is ours to command 18. 满腔热情、全力以赴with the full force of our passion 19. 面对现实confront us with realities 20. 在人生的每个阶段at every stage of life 21. 承受损失sustain losses 22. 开始独立的生命begin independent lives 1. 只剩下 strip down to2. 失去兴趣 lose taste for3. “自愿简朴”的理念the concept of voluntarysimplicity4. 结果是 It turns out that5. 局限于 restrict to6. 交换 trade for7. 削减开支 curtail consumption8. 融为一体 be all of a piece9. 节能的房子 energy-efficient home 10. 太阳能温室 solar greenhouse 11.非处方药 over-the-counter drugs 12. 时刻了解 keep track of 13. 充满 be saturated with 14. 通勤时代 commuter age 15. 加工过的食品 processed food 16. 首映电影 first-run movies 17. 廉价旧货店 thrift shops 18. 渴望更多东西的感觉 yearning feeling 19. 不理智的行为 irrational behavior 20. 旋转木马 merry-go-round23. 面对不可避免的死亡confront the inevitability of death24. 心甘情愿地服从于be reconciled to25. 倾心地去爱give one’s heart in love26. 破解这个矛盾resolve this paradox27. 通向永恒的窗户windows that open on eternity28. 人类对得到拯救的憧憬the vision of humankind redeemed29. 永远无求无争forever free of need and conflict1. 患有心脏病be afflicted with a heart trouble2. 断断续续地说in broken sentences3. 关于……的消息the intelligence of4. 相信确有此事assure oneself of5. 考虑不周的朋友less tender friend6. 号啕大哭weep with wild abandonment7. 叫卖cry one’s wares8. 一片片蔚蓝的天空patches of blue sky9. 面容白皙而安详with a fair, calm face10. 在空中蔓延creeping out of the sky11. 胸脯上下起伏one’s bosom rises and falls12. 尽力strive to13. 击退；控制beat back14. 一双白嫩纤细的手two white slender hands15. 喃喃地说under one’s breath16. 茫然的目光vacant stare17. 恐惧的神情look of terror18. 心跳加快one’s pulses beat fast19. 沸腾的热血running blood20. 张开双臂spread one’s arms out21. 在未来的岁月里during the coming years22. 专横的意志powerful will23. 陶醉于.drink in24. 永葆青春.an elixir of life25. 狂想.one’s fancy was running riot26. 战栗with a shudder27. 一副风尘仆仆的样子 a little travel-stained28. 尖叫 a piercing cry29. 把某人挡在……的视线之外screen sb. from the view of1.Takeshi and Roberto walk by a construction site and start talking about all the buildings that are being built in NewYork. Takeshi then talks about haw mach he admires the skyscrapers. suddenly, Takeshi starts taking pictures of the site, but Roberto can`t understand why because nothing has been built yet. Takeshi explains that he thinks something famous may he there someday, like a hotel where the rich and famous stay, and he wants to be the only one with pictures of it before it was built. The funny part is when Roberto asks one of the construction workers what's being built on the site一it turns out it's going to be a parking garage!2.Professor Morgan is helping Tara with her term paper. They start to talk about technology and Professor Morgan tells Tara about the old typewriters and computers she used to use. She says that they were not as fast or as reliable as the current models. Then Professor Morgan explains that when she was in college, students didn't use to have their own computers, so they used to use computer labs. She then tells Tara a story about a day when everyone lost their term papers because the electricity went out! But it wasn't a problem for Professor Morgan. She went back to the good,old-fashioned way to write her assignment一a paper and pencil!3.Mike reads about a cool concert in the newspaper. He and Takeshi want to go, but the show is sold out. Then Takeshi sees a woman with long hair who's wearing a blue jacket and glasses. He realizes it's Anna, a music reviewer who lives in their apartment building. Mike tells Takeshi to see if she can get them concert tickets. Takeshi goes over and tells Anna that he and his roommate were just talking about the concert. Anna says she has two tickets and invites him to go with her. Takesbi can't believe it. He has a concert ticket and a date with Anna Markovich. Mike doesn't mind Takeshi going without him, though. He says he has more important things to do-like reading the newspaper!4.Claudia has an interview with Ms. Li for a software-sales position, Claudia talks about her experience and mentions that she has trained people to use software for two years at her current job. She also says that she has been in her present position since last year and has won many sales awards, too. Ms. Li thinks Claudia's experience is impressive and that Claudia is right for the job. That evening, Ms. Li calls to offer Claudia the position, but she can't come to the phone, so Ms. Li leaves a message with Tara. Later, Tara mentions the message as they are leaving for the gym, and Claudia gets so excited, she almost falls over the sofa trying to get to the phone!5.Mike is helping Takeshi shoot a TV commercial for a store called Furniture Showroom. The president of Furniture Showroom, Mr. Howard, is starring in the commercial. First Mr. Howard talks about the company, which was founded in 1982. Then Mike helps show off the furniture while Mr. Howard describes it and tells how each piece is made very well. However, while Mr. Howard is describing one of the sofas, Mike lies down on it and falls asleep!Later, Takeshi is telling Tara about the commercial when the phone rings and it's Mr.Howard! Mr. Howard says that his company loves the commercial, so they have decided to hire Takeshi to make five more commercials!6.Mike gets a letters from his Uncle Max's lawyer. It turns out that his uncle, who died two weeks ago, has left everything to Mike in his will. The funny part is, Mike never knew that his Uncle Max was well-off because his uncle never spent any money. Mike thinks, that his uncle may have gotten rich by investing in land,or he could have just worked hard. When Takeshi comes home and hears the news, he suggests that Mike treat them all to dinner. Mike thinks that it's a great idea, but he's short on cash until he gets his uncle's money . So ,in the end, the newly rich Mike has to borrow money to pay for dinner!7.A reporter stops Sun-hee and Takeshi and asks them some questions for a survey about city living. She asks them about noise pollution,traffic, and what they like best about living in New York. When the reporter asks what they don't like about New York, Sun-hee points out that there's not enough parking, too few affordable apartments, and too many rude people. However ,Takeshi disagree with her and says that the biggest problem is that there's too much to enjoy in the city. Eventually ,the two friends start arguing about the issues and the reporter leaves. When Takeshi asks Sun-hee where the reporter is going, Sun-hee says she doesn't know and adds "But see? I told you New Yorks were rude."8.Sun-hee conscience is bothering her, because she lied when she told Tara that she couldn't go shopping because she had to prepare for class. The real reason she didn't go was because she hates going shopping with Tara. Claudia tells Sun-hee that if she were really Tara's friend, she would tell Tara the truth. Claudia then tells Sun-hee that friends should always be honest with each other -----without exception! But then Tara walks in wearing a new jacket and asks what Claudia and Sun-hee think of it. Claudia tells Tara that it's beautiful, even though she doesn't seem to like it. Sun-hee just says,"It's you." after Tara leaves the room, it seems that Claudia has changed her mind when she tells Sun-hee,"I suppose there are always exceptions to every rule."。
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If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing with newtechnology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial design solutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit test 2Cbcbd1.contest2.queens3.outgoing4.cheers5.title6.tours7.performed8. A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misseswho have done a great job9.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate inprotest outside Miss America and Miss World contests10.All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw worldattention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsadcbbcdadd bcbdbUnit 3Basic listening DACBCListening in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3Correct answer drought tsunami undersearesult indry spell floodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talk Task 1Correct answer erupted buryingfewoverseasrescueinjureddamagedislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUNIT TEST 3ACCDD1.at2.section3.connects4.bottom5.shining6.As7.cross8.Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was runningaway from something9. A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place,so we could see everything10.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 peoplewere killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorvisitedestablish closer relationshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conferenceand tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quicklyrebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carlto leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit test 4DDADD1.expensive2.declined3.averagedpared5.agency6.floor7.accommodation8.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine placesto the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations9.Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costslast year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment10.In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar termsit is virtually unchangedDCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit 5Basic listeningBCACDListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2BABABListening in > Task 3DCBCALet's talk > Task 1terrible misfortune reflectionheavenpickwashedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamsrevisionLet's talkTask 1mysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall, narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDDBAABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook aftera millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit test 6DACCC1.discovered2.eager3.died4.convincing5.writing6.Indians7.taught8.The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes camefrom the Americas9.Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance fromEurope to the closest place in the Americas10.a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, andbrought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolutionGodsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20threlaxationgreat boonconsumer spendingSecond World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometer mineralspotential developmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapes fascinating commutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit test 7CABDD1.whenpetitiveness3.unmanned4.regularly5.extra6.households7.Previously8.To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open andthus more people to work on weekends9.Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as muchabout the ill effects of a hangover10.One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. where schoolsare shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead inTask 11) DNA(2) cloning(3) GM crops(4) stem cell (干细胞)(5) genome (基因组)(6) genetic map (基因图)(7) genetic mapping; gene mapping (作基因图) (c) the chemical in the cells of animalsand plants that carries genetic information(a) producing an exact copy of a plant oran animal from its cells(f) genetically modified crops(d) a cell that is taken from a human oran animal at an early stage of development and iscapable of developing into cells of any type(g) the complete set of genes in a cellof organisms(b) the map of the genes of an animal ora plant(e) drawing the map of the genes of ananimal or a plantTask2GM cropsstem cellgenetic mapcloningBasic listeningBCDACListening in > Task 1 BAAADListening in > Task 29.Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a sourceof replacement cells and tissu10.it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory andthen transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseBDCACBDCAC ABBADUnit 9Unit test 9ACDCD1.measure2.modest3.showed4.weakest5.reluctant6.economist7.Analysts8.Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, thesame as at the start of the year9.Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month whilebusiness activity has picked up in the Midwest10.When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateBCDACADDAA DCBBA。