上课课件

夜里她听到一种奇怪的声音。
The girl has a sweet voice．
那女孩嗓音很美。
by 的两种用法
以前我们学到的 by 的是介词，意
为“乘（车/船/飞机）”，本模块学的
by 也是介词，意为“由......创作；被；
由”，两者词性相同但意义不同。
பைடு நூலகம்
例如：
You can get there by bus．
A.How lovely these pandas are! B.What lovely pandas (they are)！ A.Wow, what a big pumpkin! B.How big this pumpkin is!
Work out the rules:
noisy adj. 吵闹的
12
Unit 1 It’s so beautiful.
A. What a beautiful bird it is!
B. How beautiful this bird is! A. What beautiful flowers they are! B. How beautiful these flowers are!
无论什么都不能让他改变主意。
• •
e.g. A.你到底在干什么？
What on earth are you doing?
B.明天究竟谁值日？
Who on earth is on duty tomorrow?
-- Is this by Strauss or Mozart? -- It’s by Strauss. -- Do you like traditional Western music or pop music? -- Well, I like both.
4
lively adj. 活泼的；轻快的 e.g. She is a lively girl. modern adj. 现代的 e.g. Do you like modern music or classical music?
through prep.穿过 e.g. I have to go through that door every day.
Who is this music by?
• B. 这是一本鲁迅写的书。
This is a book by Lu Xun.
• 2. I’m (not) sure. 我(不)确定。 • e.g. A. 我肯定他今天下午会来。
I’m sure he’ll come this afternoon.
• B. 他不确定谁会赢得这场比赛。
5 8 4
music rock Western
1 6 2
sound 3
Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1 2 3 Which modern music does Tony like? He likes pop and rock music. What does Tony’s mum think about rock music? It’s lively. Why doesn’t Tony like traditional Western music? It’s too slow. Which music does Tony’s dad think is too noisy? He thinks pop music is too noisy.
What 与How 大转换
1. What a pretty girl she is! How _______ pretty the girl is! _______ 2. How difficult the questions are! What difficult questions they are. _________ ________ ________ 3. How big the factory is! What _______ a it is _______ big factory _____ ____!
rock n. 摇滚乐
sound n. 声音
violin n. 小提琴
opera n.歌剧
both pron.两个；两者
voice n.声音
drum n.鼓
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
lively noisy
7 9
morden pop violin
你可以乘公交车到那儿。
The piece is written by Mozart．
这是莫扎特的作品。
Language points
• 1. Is this by Strauss or Mozart? 是这是谁创作的？ • 这里的by是介词，意思是“由……创作（编著、 导演、作曲等）”。 • e.g. A. 这首乐曲是谁的创作的？
sound 和 voice 辨析
sound 和 voice 都是名词，意为“声
音”。sound 可以指人或动物发出的声音， 或物体碰撞声。可以说，大自然的任何 “声音”都可以用 sound。而 voice 一般 指人的声音，说话、谈笑或唱歌，都可 用 voice。
例如：
At night she heard a strange sound．
pop (=popular) adj. 流行的； 受欢迎的
e.g. Pop music is my favourite music.
noisy 是形容词，意思是“吵闹的” ，反义词是 quiet “安静的”。即：
noisy — quiet 吵闹的 反义词 安静的 例如： This city is not quiet, it’s noisy. 这座城市不安静，是吵闹的。
4.What a clever boy! is _______ How _______ clever the boy _______! 5. How tall the trees are! _______ they ______! are What tall trees ______ 6. What interesting books they are! How interesting ________ _______ the books ________! are 7. How funny the girl is! What a funny girl she is! ________
• B. 我的同桌是个足球迷。
My deskmate is a fan of football.
• 7.on earth 究竟，到底——常用于疑问词(what, when, where, who)的后面，用以加强语气；也可用在否定 词的后面，用以加强否定的语气。 • e.g. Nothing on earth can make him change his mind.
• 4. traditional Beijing Opera 传统的京剧 • e.g. 你听说过传统的京剧吗?
Have you heard of traditional Beijing Opera?
• 5. a fan of… ……迷/爱好者 • e.g. A. 他妈妈是个古典音乐爱好者。
His mother is a fan of classical music.
以上这种在问句中提供两组或以上可选答案的问句 叫做选择疑问句。语调为先升后降。对于这样的问 句不能用yes或者no来回答，应该选其中一个或者同 时都选或者不知道。而且这里的or所连接的内容是 一个并列关系，词性应该统一。
一、Choose the best answers: （ B）1. Tom works in a big foreign company, ? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is Tom D. does Tom （ D）2. Ling Shi went to the office yesterday, ? A. was he B. is he C. did he D. didn’t he （ B）3. You’re a student, ? A. are you B. aren’t you C. do you D. don’t you （C ）4. Jack and Mike can go there by themselves, ? A. can’t Jack and Mike B. can Jack and Mike C. can’t they D. can they （A ）5. The housing price isn’t high in Guangzhou, is it? — . Many people can’t buy a house at that price. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it isn’t C. No, it is D. No, it isn’t
He is not sure who will win the match.
• 3. the capital of… ……的首都 • e.g. A. 北京是中国的首都。
Beijing is the capital of China.
• B.伦敦是英国的首都吗？
Is London the capital of England?