非谓语动词难题及答案(2)

合集下载

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.A.to be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:杰克没有被任命为委员会主席,考虑到他的所有成员都不太受欢迎。

句中主语Jack和动词consider是被动关系指被别人考虑,用过去分词作状语,不用不定式或-ing形式,故选D.2.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A.Tasted B.TastingC.To taste D.Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。

3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系,用make sth. done结构,故选D。

4.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。

非谓语动词难题及答案 (2)

非谓语动词难题及答案 (2)

非谓语动词难题及答案一、动词被动语态1.-- Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-- I'm not sure. I will go with you if I _______.A. will inviteB. inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一后天你要去参加萨姆的生日晚会吗?一一我不确定,如果请了我,我会和你一起去的。

if(如果)引出的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态。

A、C错了。

主语I是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。

2.This pair of chopsticks ________ of bamboo.A. is madeB. are madeC. made【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这双筷子是有竹子制成的。

描述客观事实用一般现在时,make与主语是被动关系,故用被动语态,be done,主语是pair,第三人称单数,故be动词用is,故选A。

【点评】考查被动语态,注意主谓一致的用法。

3.—Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!—Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—看,多么古老的桥啊!看起来那么特别!—是啊,它建造于近500年前。

it指的是上一句的bridge,是动词build的受动者,需用被动语态。

500 years ago五百年前,用于一般过去时。

根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。

【点评】考查动词语态辨析题。

根据时间状语和动词和主语的关系确定时态和语态。

4.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析
【名师点睛】
判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是分析句子成分,看是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词,确定了是非谓语动词,还要判断非谓语动词的成分,和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。这道题还有一个考点就是同样是结果状语从句,现在分词和不定式用法也不同,还要结合语境判断符合哪一个,来加以判断。
8.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in internationalaffairs.
试题分析:句意:国家公园有许多的野生动物,包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛]
现在分词和过去分词的区别:
在语态上,现在分词表示主动意义,过去分词表示被动意义;
在时间上,现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生,过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
非谓语动词练习题二(解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
A.sitting B.sit
C.sat D.to sit
【答案】A
4.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.
A.to act B.to have acted C.acting D.having acted
【答案】B
【解析】

非谓语动词讲解及练习(二)(有答案)

非谓语动词讲解及练习(二)(有答案)

非谓语动词讲解及练习(二)专项练习(一)1.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, mainly _________ his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. having improvedD. to have improved2.Rainforests________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. being cutB. are cutC. to be cutD. arebeing cut3.She left him, _______ in that house again.A. determined never to setB. not to be determined to putC. determining not placingD. not having determined by fixing4. _______ p ity on the snake led to his own death.A. The farmer to takeB. The farmer takingC. The farmer's takingD. The farmer took5.The flowers_______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to besmelt6.When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduced7. _______ we humans are alone in the universe, scientists have scanned the sky for outer space signals and sent messages out into space.A. We wonder ifB. Having known thatC. To find out whetherD. Not knowing why8.Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now.A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned9."I hope the dialogue," said the spokesman, " ________ between the two presidentsnext week will give us some active signals."A. makingB. to makeC. to be madeD. made10.All things_______ , the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. havingconsidered11. _______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. losing12.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we_________ it as no goA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still workingst summer I took a course on________ .A. how to make dressesB. how dressed be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made14.Once _______ what to do, these computers will show great power in carrying it out.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught15. _______such heavy pollution today, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the sideof the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest17.It was after graduation that he began ________ his teacher's kindness.A. understandingB. knowingC. realizingD. tounderstand18.I would love_______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. havinggone19.The manager had fallen asleep where he _______ , without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied20.— Glad________ , John!—Bye, Mary, ________ !A. to have met you; keep in touchB. to meet you; keep outC. to meet you; keep up withD. to have met you; keep up with21.Who did you see _______ in the middle of the front row ________ that much noise?A. seated; makingB. sit; madeC. sitting; to makeD. seating;to make22.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. bepersuaded23.He claimed________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been treated badly24.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the nest year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carryout25.— The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________ .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD.having turned it off26.She asked me to help her, _______ she couldn't move the heavy suitcase herself.A. realizedB. only to realizeC. but realizedD.realizing27.I wonder if this is the computer you want________ .A. to have repairedB. to have it repairedC. it to be repairedD. to repair it28.Do you know the difficulty he had________ so many children at school?A. keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. kept29. _______ w ith the picture, Mary tore it into pieces and settle down to draw another one.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. To thorough dissatisfyC. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedD. To be completely dissatisfied30.Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something ___________ soon, but much remains_______ about environment protection.A. would be done; doingB. is done; to be doneC. will be done; to doD. is done; to doKeys: 1-10 ADACB BCBCA11-20 BAADA CDBBA21-30 ACDCC DACCB专项练习(二)1.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come hereand get my false teeth.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix2.We're _______ to listen to her _______ voice. It's________ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure3.The competitor never dreamed of________ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chance,D. it was a chance4. ______ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back5. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD.Having saved6.With the money _______ , he couldn't buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost7.With winter_______ on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming8.The student corrected his paper carefully, ________ the professor's suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. beingfollowed9.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what______ from the forum.A. to getB. being gotC. gotD. getting10.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point _________ .A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD.understood11.The library's study room is full of students ________ for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busyly prepareD. are busily preparing12.The ground is ________ with________ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen13.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ________ h er two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported14.China is one of the largest countries in the world, ________ 9. 6 million square (平方) kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering15.The interviewer should take down some notes while the person_______ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewed16.Once________ a t the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17.The child sat in the dentist's chair________ .A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. totrembled18.To tell you the truth, I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse19.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself_______ about what's going on in theworld.A. informB. informingC. informedD. beinginformed20.The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children________ o ntheir parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting21.In order to protect our planet, _______ .A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds ofpollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it's important to protect ourenvironment22. _______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain23.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ________ him amillionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made24.The little boy still needs the_______ 20 dollars to do with some things _______ .A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to besettledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle25. _______ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Havingconsidered26.— Tom enjoys_______ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn't he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _________ .A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance27.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1,2003,_______ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed28.— What caused theparty to be put off?— _______ theinvitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom's delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send29.I was afraid_______ to my customers because I was afraid________ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing30.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy31.Don't worry about him, Mom. He's a man _________ for all emergencies.A. preparingB. being preparedC. having preparedD.prepared32. _______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk33.He is such a man who is always ________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD.looking for34.— Is Bob still performing?—I'm afraid not. He is said_________ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left35.He turned and went to sleep again,_______ that it was still early.A. to thinkB. and thoughtC. thinkingD.thought36.I hate_______ their complaints all day. One of these days I'll tell them what I really think.A. paying attention toB. to talk aboutC. listening toD. to have heard37.The flu is believed_______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. behave caused38.John Smith, ______ by two companies, is planning to have a third try.A. being turned downB. being refusedC. having been turned downD. to be refused39. _______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship 21,000 dollars.A. Having judged; to totalB. Judged; totalingC. To be judged; totaledD. Judging; would total40.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to playKeys: 1-10 CBBCD CDBAD11-20 BCCDD ABBCA21-30 BDABA DBBDA31-40 DBCAC CCCBA专项练习(三)1.她是第一个飞越大西洋的女士。

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A.left B.to leaveC.leaving D.having left【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:他起晚了,没有吃早饭就匆忙赶往办公室。

he与leave是主谓关系,即他让......处于某种状态,应该用现在分词表伴随状况,排除A、B;“hurried”和“leaving”两个动作是同时发生的,当两个动作有时间先后关系时,需要使用现在分词的完成式,排除D;leave the breakfast untouched没有动早餐,故选C。

2.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。

3.Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词,句意:生命是一个充满艰辛,快乐和特别时刻的旅程。

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A.keep B.keptC.keeping D.to keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意:Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子,直到它会飞。

此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的;在英语中,表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。

故选D。

2.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知,这是个there be 句型,因此,此处用非谓语动词,path与lead是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故选B。

3.With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

题干中空格划在名词后, 但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明, 而是说明取钱的目的, 因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语, 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 因此选择B4. volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A.To study B.StudyingC.Having studied D.Studied【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专练(一)1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练(二)1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练(三)1._____Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.A.set;lookedB.set;lookingC.setting;lookedD.setting;looking3.All the thing____,his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.____who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,___the 9:30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ___your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.___all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ___a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates___on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ___heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter___across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such___the case, I couldn't help but _____him.A.being;supportB.is;to supportC.has been;supportingD.be;supported14.Does the way you thought of___the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours__in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ____under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ___to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped __things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect___at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built___south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son___, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was____computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost___in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate___from you now and then__me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tellB.to hear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.to hear;to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, __after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time__the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.__to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start____the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ___a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear___like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there__more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.A.traveling;standB.to travel;to standC.traveling;to standD.traveling;to standing33.We are looking forward to___the film____at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing;to showB.see; shownC.seeing;shownD.see;to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what__and__with an empty bag.A.to buy;leaveB.to be bought;leftC.to buy;leftD.was to buy;leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ___with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.___, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle___us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ___a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help __about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.__several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.___all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have__this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food___at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered___my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had___her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was___today, but was asked to stay for___week.A.to have returned;anotherB.returning;one moreC.returned;anotherD.to return;other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place___.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind__on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I___, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car___.-- Why not try____the engine with some hot water?A.starting;fillingB.start;fillingC.started;to fillD.to start;fill(四)1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练(一)1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练(二)1-5 DBBAD 6-10 AACAC 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 DCBCA21-25 ADCBC 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 DDACA 36-40 CDDCA41-45 DADAA 46-50 AAABB非谓语动词专练(三)1.D。

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点训练含答案(2)

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点训练含答案(2)

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点知识点训练含答案(2)一、选择题1.—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited 2._______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A.Wearing B.To wearC.To be wearing D.Having won3.The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A.discovered B.discovering C.to be discovered D.being discovered 4.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform B.informingC.be informed D.informed5.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing6.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A.not to accompany B.not to be accompanied C.unaccompanied D.not accompanying7.Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A.claimed B.claiming C.to claim D.having claimed 8.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B.to watchC.watched D.watching9.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A.having B.had C.have D.to have10.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read11.Rose couldn't stand .A.being made fun of B.making fun ofC.to make fun of D.being made fun12.The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying13.____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A.To face B.Having facedC.Faced D.Facing14.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 15.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking16.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A.to pile B.having piledC.piled D.to be piled17.In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A.seeking B.sought C.seek D.to be sought 18.With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A.approached B.to be approached C.approaching D.having approached 19.Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard20.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A.speeding; was cautioned B.to speed; was cautioned C.speeding; warned D.to speed; warned21.The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A.reform B.reforming C.have reformed D.having reformed 22.The manager insisted on _________ on time.A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the taskC.him to finish the task D.him finish the task23.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A.caused B.causing C.having caused D.to cause 24.——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A.typing B.to be typed C.typed D.to type25.The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.A.sending B.sent C.being sent D.to send【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高中英语语法非谓语动词综合练习2含答案

高中英语语法非谓语动词综合练习2含答案

非谓语动词(2)1. She didn’t remember _____him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met2. _____ the radio—the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn3. _____ is believing.A. To seeB. SeeingC. SeeD. To be seen4. I’m hungry. Get me something _____.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating5. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner6. I can’t imagine _____ that with them.A. doB. to doC. being doneD. doing7. We’re looking forward _____ the photo exhibition.A. to visitingB. to visitC. to having visitedD. visiting8. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to9. I heard the terrible sound of _____ last night.A. the door’s shuttingB. the door being shuttingC. the door’s being shutD. the door being shut10. It was so cold that they kept the fire _____ all right.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned11. The poor boy couldn’t _____ eating the things left on the table.A. insistB. resistC. pretendD. think12. Does _____ mean nothing to him?A. our saying thatB. for us to say thatC. we way thatD. of us to say that13. I regret _____ that wonderful exhibition last week.A. not to seeB. having not seenC. to not seeD. not having seen14. _____ will soon be completed.A. The building of the houseB. The building houseC. A building houseD. Building a house15. He received a letter the day before yesterday _____ him to go back to his home as soon as possible.A. askingB. to askC. askedD. having asked16. _____ from his appearance, he is very strong.A. JudgingB. Being judgedC. To judgeD. Judge17. _____ that he ill, his work should be done by others.A. ConsideredB. To considerC. ConsideringD. Consider18. I looked forward _____ what was happening in the crowd.A. to seeingB. sawC. to seeD. meeting19. The sports meetingseems like a ______.A. long time to waitB. long time for waitingC. time of long waitD. long waiting time20. He was disappointed to find his suggestion _____.A. been turned downB. turned sownC. to be turned downD. to turn down21. ----Mum, I think I’m _____ to get back to school.---- Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough22. Returning home _____.A. my watch was missingB. my watch was goneC. my watch was lostD. I found my watch missing23. _____ at a decision, they immediately set to work.A. ArrivingB. ArrivedC. Having arrivedD. Having been arrived24. Did you smell something _____.A. burnB. burningC. to be burntD. being burnt25. What made him _____?A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. to frighten26. The building _____ will be a hospital.A. buildB. to be builtC. being builtD. being building27. While _____ to foreigners, you must try your best to make yourself _____.A. spoken; understoodB. spoken; understandC. speaking; understoodD. speaking; understand28. He had his leg _____ in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. breakC. brokenD. breaking29. _____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see30. The story _____by the famous writer is _____ at the factory now.A. wrote, printedB. written, being printedC. write, being printedD. written, printed31. _____ their work, they had a rest.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Having been finishedD. Finishing32. _____ to a high temperature, water will change into vapour.A. Heated B Heating C. Being heated D. Having heated33. Once _____, it can never _____.A. see; forgottenB. see; forgetC. seen; be forgottenD. seeing; be forgotten34. _____ for months, the room is very dirty.A. We don’t clean itB. Having not cleanedC. Not having been cleanedD. Having not been cleaned35. The boy lay on bed, with his eyes _____.A. half closeB. half closedC. half closingD. to half close36. The _____ girl sat in the corner, ______.A. frighten; cryingB. frightened; cryingC. frightened; criedD. frightening; crying37. The lecture was so _____ that we were all _____.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspired, excitingC. inspiring, excitedD. inspired, excited38. The boy fell down to the ground, his eyes _____ and his hands _____.A. close, trembleB. closed, trembledC. closing, treblingD. closed, trembling39. With the work _____, Mr. Lin went out for a swim.A. havingB. doneC. doingD. being done40. _____ from his accent, he must be from Shanghai.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Being judged41. What’s the language ______ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak42. I’m going to have my radio ______.A. to fixB. fixedC. fixD. fixing43. _____ in a poor peasant family, the boy was unable to go to school.A. Being bornB. BornC. Having been bornD. Being proved44. He had never spent a _____ day.A. more worryB. most worryingC. more worryingD. most worried45. _____ louder and make yourself _____.A. Speaking; hearingB. Speaking; heardC. To speak; hearD. Speak; heard46. Don’t you like to have your room _____ clean and tidy?A. to lookB. lookedC. lookingD. look47. We should consider it _____ a duty to serve the Chinese people heart and soulA. to beB. beC. asD. Either A or C48. ---- Have you finished the maths problem?----Not yet, because I find it difficult ______.A. in working outB. working outC. to work it outD. to work out49. ---- Why not go swimming as it is such a fine day?---- I want to, but I’m _____busy to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so50. Though I can’t make the model ship ____ faster, the model plane can be made ____ higher by any of the boys here.A. sail; to flyB. to sail; flyC. to sail; to flyD. sail; fly答案:ADBBC DACDC BADAA ACCBB CDCBB CCCAB AACCB BCDBB BBBCD DDDBA。

非谓语动词难题及答案含答案解析

非谓语动词难题及答案含答案解析

非谓语动词难题及答案含答案解析一、非谓语动词1.I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已做)。

小时候被带到北京去过,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C错。

记得我被带到,用被动语态,故选D。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词,注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.As a volunteer,the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.()A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来.根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer,故选A4. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里,Susan姨妈只是站在那里,看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.A.had sold; compared to B.has sold; compared toC.sold; comparing with D.had sold; comparing with【答案】A【解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。

句意:IPhone,世界最大的手机制造商,说今年头九个月期间,它已经在中国销售了2,300万台手机,与一年前的同期相比增加了77%。

第一空根据主句动词said可知,从句时态也应用过去时态,再根据over the first nine months of the year,判断应用过去完成时态;第二空是非谓语动词的固定句式compared to,意为“与……相比较”。

故选A。

2.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A.Tasted B.TastingC.To taste D.Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。

3.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

英语非谓语单词试题及答案及答案(2)

英语非谓语单词试题及答案及答案(2)

英语非谓语单词试题及答案及答案(2)一、选择题1.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking 2.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 3.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing4.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing5.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working6.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 7.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 8.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting9.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 10.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps11.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save12.—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A.working B.worked C.to work D.works13.In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________A.do; interested in B.to do; interest C.do; interested D.to do; interest in 14.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built15.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 16.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving17.—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A.to prevent B.prevent C.to preventing D.preventing 18.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 19.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish20.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did21.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding22.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use 23.—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw 24.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 25.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising 26.Alice couldn’t make h erself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A.pay B.paid C.paying27.—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A.sing; sing B.singing; singing C.singing; sing D.sing; singing 28.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts29.As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed 30.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work31.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A.not to do B.do not C.not do D.not to do so 32.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait 33.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie 34.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling35.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 36.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing 37.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see38.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait; excited B.to wait; fun C.waiting; mad D.waiting; happy 39.(江苏东台八校九年级检测)The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left40.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out 41.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 42.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved 43.—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A.stay up B.staying up C.stay out D.staying out 44.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exerciseevery day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 45.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak 46.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives47.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 48.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 49.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 50.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:她迫不及待地想把这个好消息告诉她母亲。

英语非谓语单词及答案(2)

英语非谓语单词及答案(2)

英语非谓语单词及答案(2)一、选择题1.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's placein the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought2.We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help3.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking4.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read; in B.reading; in C.reading; than D.to read; than 5.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 6.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking 7.There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A.what to choose B.which to choose C.to choose which D.to choose what 8.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 9.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked 10.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how11.I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A.have B.having C.to have D.had12.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read13.—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A.what to buy B.to buy what C.which to buy D.to buy which 14.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 15.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play16.—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved17.—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A.to prevent B.prevent C.to preventing D.preventing 18.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let 19.(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent 20.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching21.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising22.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 23.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce 24."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 25.Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam26.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives27.(江苏东台八校九年级检测)The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left28.-Don’t you think your hair is too long?-Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut29.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 30.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait31.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives32.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 33.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 34.Children are not born with their habits already _______.A.to make B.to be made C.making D.made 35.—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A.are taken B.taken C.are taking D.were taken 36.This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A.call B.calls C.called D.calling37.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients. --I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring38.—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A.stay up B.staying up C.stay out D.staying out 39.When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.rise40.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 41.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won 42.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed 43._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this 44.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold45.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing46.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting47.—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some v oluntary work.A.to do B.to doing C.do D.doing48._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that49.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind t hat. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working50.My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A.repair B.repaired C.to repair D.repairing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【解析】句意:你认为功夫电影《木兰》怎么样?它来源于一个古老的中国故事。

人教版英语非谓语动词难题及答案含答案百度文库

人教版英语非谓语动词难题及答案含答案百度文库

人教版英语非谓语动词难题及答案含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1.I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已做)。

小时候被带到北京去过,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C错。

记得我被带到,用被动语态,故选D。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词,注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。

2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构,故选B。

3.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

4.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析
11.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
A.To throwB.ThrownC.Being thrownD.Throwing
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
【点睛】
伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它的特点是:它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,这个考点在高考中经常出现,本题考查的是分词做伴随状语,分为现在分词和过去分词,现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件,希望得到更多的信息;He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards.他匆忙进了大厅,后面跟着两个警卫。
A.taking B.taken
C.being taken D.take
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语,宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
点睛:本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分,找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,再分析二者之间的关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
13.______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.

非谓语动词难题及答案精品资料 (2)

非谓语动词难题及答案精品资料 (2)

【初中英语】非谓语动词难题及答案精品资料一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man _________ for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:过去,这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。

考查被动语态。

由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态,其结构为“be+动词过去分词”,所以排除C、D选项;根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时,主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was;make为使役动词,其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略,因此排除B选项;故答案选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动,注意make sb do 的被动应加上to.2.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

3.Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前,一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

(完整版word)非谓语动词难点练习含答案解析

(完整版word)非谓语动词难点练习含答案解析

(完整版word)非谓语动词难点练习含答案解析一、非谓语动词1.——Grandpa has changed a lot.——So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷变了很多。

——他确实如此。

他玩游戏比过去用的时间多了。

spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。

本句中he used to后面省略了动词spend,故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点难题汇编及答案解析(2)

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点难题汇编及答案解析(2)

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点难题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1.With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.A.fixing; showing B.fixed; shown C.fixed; showing D.fixing; show2.By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A.the cultural factor is to neglectB.is the cultural factor to neglectC.the cultural factor is to be neglectedD.is the cultural factor to be neglected3.A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A.of having B.to have C.for having D.to having4.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 5.Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A.performing B.to perform C.performed D.having performed 6.Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A.keep B.keeping C.being kept D.to be kept 7.Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A.listed B.listingC.to be listed D.having listed8.Rose couldn't stand .A.being made fun of B.making fun ofC.to make fun of D.being made fun9.The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.A.sending B.sent C.being sent D.to send10.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolenC.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen11.He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A.found B.to find C.finding D.being found 12.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.A.reached B.to reachC.would reach D.reaching13.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A.to pile B.having piledC.piled D.to be piled14.Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A.study B.to study C.to be studied D.being studied 15.________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 16.With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A.approached B.to be approached C.approaching D.having approached 17.The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A.only to tell B.only to be toldC.only to have been told D.only to have told18.I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow. A.repair; to repair B.repairing; to be repairedC.repaired; to repair D.to repair; repairing19.Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard20.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped21.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked. 22.6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s lo ve of scandal(丑行)A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in 23.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A.based against B.based on C.based with D.depended for 24.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing25.(2015·江苏)Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A.being spent B.having spentC.spent D.spending【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查过去分词和现在分词。

非谓语动词作宾补及难题突破 (2)

非谓语动词作宾补及难题突破 (2)

3
• • • • • • • •
我让你进来 I make you come in 我让我自己被理解 I made myself understood 我让你 直背单词 我让你一直背单词 I made you remembering words 我让牛奶 直被煮着 我让牛奶一直被煮着 I made the milk being cooked
• The missing boy were last seen ________ near the river river. (全国卷) • A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play
• A cook k will ill be b immediately i di t l fired fi d if he h is i found f d ________ in i the th kitchen. (全国卷) • A. A smoke k B smoking B. ki C t C. to smoke k D D. smoked k d
我听见我妈妈来了 I hear my mother come --我听见窗户被打破了 I hear the window broken--我听见我妈妈正在洗衣服 I hear my mother washing clothes--听 我听见衣服正在被洗 I hear the clothes being washed---
Who do you think you’d like ____ with you, a boy or a girl? A. to have go B. to have to go C. to have gone D. having to go Who did the boss ____ his car this time? A. make wash B. make to wash C make washing C. D making to wash D. The result of the election was not made ____ until last Friday. Friday A. knowing B. known C to C. t k know D to D. t b be k known 4
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

必备英语【初中英语】非谓语动词难题及答案一、动词被动语态1.— When ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing?— In 2022.A. is, heldB. will, holdC. do, holdD. will, be held【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行?—2022。

根据时间状语判断,时态为一般将来时态,主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间是被动的关系,因此整个句子是一般将来时态的被动语态,答案为D。

【点评】考查将来时态中的被动结构:will be done。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。

A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态;B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态;D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。

由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。

句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。

故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。

4.You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你没有必要把它扔掉。

它可以被回收利用。

need的否定形式是needn't,不必,后跟动词原形;recycle,回收利用,和主语it之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,can 是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。

5.—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那个穿红色衣服的著名艺术家吗?——当然,他每年都被邀请参加我市的艺术节。

根据every year,每年,可知句子时态是一般现在时。

主语和谓语之间是被动关系,可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are +done,主语是三单,用is,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。

6.You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:再给你一天作自己的决定。

再给你一天,还没有给,表将来,用一般将来时态;主语you是谓语动词give的承受者,用被动语态。

故选C。

7.Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:每个人在听了这个故事之后,都被深深地感动了。

根据after they heard the story可知,这里用的是一般过去时,所以主句的时态也用一般过去时,故排除A 和C;everyone与move之间是被动关系,故选D。

8.— I wonder if we ________ four days off by the end of this month.— I hope so. But if our task ________ finished, we'll have to work overtime.A. will have;won'tB. have;won'tC. will have;isn'tD. have;doesn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—我想知道我们在这个月底是否将会有四天的假期。

—我希望如此,但是如果我们的任务没有完成,我们就将会加班。

will have将会有;have有,一般现在时;won't是will not的缩写形式,表示将来;isn't是is not的缩写,是一般现在时;doesn't是does not的缩写,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。

第一个空前if的意思是是否,引导宾语从句,从句中表示将来的事情,故用一般将来时态;第二个空前的if是如果,引导条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态,主句用一般将来时态,从句中的主语our task和动词finish构成被动语态,故应用be+过去分词形式,选C。

【点评】本题是对时态,语态的综合考查。

难点在于两个if ,第一个是引导宾语从句,表示将来的动作用将来时态。

但第二个是引导状语从句,用一般现在代替一般将来。

注意对这些知识点的熟练掌握。

9.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。

Dr Bethune是remember的承受者,故使用被动语态,又因句中有时间状语today(今天),故使用一般现在时被动语态,故选A。

【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。

根据时间状语,动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。

10.In order to make Dandong more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be plantedD. must plant【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了使丹东更漂亮,应该每年种植更多的树木和花。

A.主动语态的将来;B.有情态动词的主动语态;C.有情态动词的被动语态;D.必须种植。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系所以用被动结构,合有情态动词的被动结构是情态动词+be done。

故选C。

11.Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】【分析】主语Mr.Green是动词invite的承受者,结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Mr.Green故was,故答案是A.12.—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——据报道,31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。

——我不知道他们是谁,但我知道他们是为了谁。

根据 It's reported 据报道,可知动作为过去发生;再根据主语men和动词kill之间的动宾关系可知,本句应用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词,kill的过去分词为killed。

故选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

注意掌握一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词,表“过去被……”。

13.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的车是五年前买的,但看起来很新。

his car与动词buy由动宾关系,且his car做主语;由five years ago提示,谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。

14.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

15.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。

相关文档
最新文档