初中定语从句练习题与答案

.定语从句一、单项填空1.---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ______ don’thelp others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’tcome to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world ____ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn ’ttell me the place _____ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course,made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19.The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever.21.A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surroundedby clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22.The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23.Is this factory __ a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24.Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25.---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27.---Where is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30.Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1.The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4.The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8.We ’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9.Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10.The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13.I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14.I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15.The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16.Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17.The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18.Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19.The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20.All the people ______are present burst into tears.21.There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ arewell educated.22.He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23.The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24.Tomorrow I ’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25.This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which11. whose 12. whose13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题（一）一选择填空1.Don ’t talk about such things of _______ you are notsure. A. which B. what C. as D. those2.Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’tbe found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I ’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We ’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended lastnight.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn ’tyou see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ----“How do you like the book?”----“It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It ’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26.It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. Weare going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______“Red Flag”cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy init.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39.---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’tlike _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC.is she staying D. is she staying in44.There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50.I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[ 参考答案 ]1— 5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16— 20 CDDBC 21— 25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31— 35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（二）用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2.I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5.I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6.This is the school ______I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13.There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18.This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19.This is the way____he did it.20.Who is the student _____was late for school today?21.Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23.He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共 100 分，每小题 2 分（充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用）1.A football fan( 球迷 ) is _____ has a strong interest in football. A. athing that B. something that C. a person who D. what2.The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3.Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked aboutA. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5.They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8.They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9.I ’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10.A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who ’sC. whoseD. which11.Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12.Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13.-How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15.The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17.Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18.It ’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19.He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21.He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22.Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23.This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to whererelatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26.I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27.He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29.Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30.He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32.The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33.My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34.Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35.This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37.I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39.It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40.He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41.The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43.He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44.I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46.She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47.He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.48.As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan,Korea,Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试/ Test YourselfI.单项填空。