WSET一级考前模拟题(中文)-答案
商务英语考证认证（一级）辅导翻译练习答案
商务英语考证认证（一级）辅导翻译练习答案第一篇：商务英语考证认证(一级)辅导翻译练习答案1．我方客户急需此货，务请贵方在合同规定的期限内交货。
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因为经济不景气，对于消费品的需求目前已经呈现下降趋势。
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我们尽了很大努力在达卡乃至全国介绍宣传你们的产品。
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pets一级考试模拟附答案
pets一级考试模拟附答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a pet?A. DogB. CatC. FishD. PlantAnswer: D2. What do you need to do if you want to keep a pet healthy?A. Ignore itB. Feed it regularlyC. Let it stay outside all dayD. Never clean its habitatAnswer: B3. How often should you walk your dog?A. NeverB. Once a weekC. Once a dayD. Twice a dayAnswer: D4. What is the best way to show affection to your pet?A. Yell at itB. Ignore itC. Play with itD. Hit itAnswer: C5. Which of these is NOT a responsibility of a pet owner?A. Feeding the petB. Cleaning the pet's habitatC. Taking the pet to the vetD. Selling the petAnswer: D6. What should you do if your pet is sick?A. Ignore itB. Wait for it to get betterC. Take it to the vetD. Give it human medicineAnswer: C7. How can you tell if your pet is happy?A. It growls at youB. It hides from youC. It plays with youD. It bites youAnswer: C8. What is the most important thing to consider when choosinga pet?A. Its colorB. Its sizeC. Its needsD. Its priceAnswer: C9. How long should you wait before getting a new pet after your previous one has passed away?A. A few daysB. A few weeksC. A few monthsD. A yearAnswer: C10. What is the best way to introduce a new pet to your home?A. Leave it alone in a roomB. Introduce it to other pets immediatelyC. Gradually let it explore the houseD. Keep it in a cage all the timeAnswer: C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The most common pets are dogs, cats, and _______. Answer: fish2. Regular exercise is important for the health of your_______.Answer: dog3. A balanced diet is essential for the well-being of your_______.Answer: pet4. It is important to _______ your pet's habitat regularly. Answer: clean5. Socializing your pet with other animals can help prevent _______ behavior.Answer: aggressive6. Vaccinations are necessary to protect your pet from_______ diseases.Answer: infectious7. Training your pet can help improve its _______.Answer: behavior8. A pet's life span can vary greatly depending on its_______.Answer: species9. It is important to provide your pet with a comfortable and safe _______.Answer: environment10. Regular check-ups at the vet can help detect any health _______ early.Answer: issues三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. What are the benefits of owning a pet?Answer: Owning a pet can provide companionship, reduce stress, and teach responsibility.2. How can you ensure the safety of your pet when you are not at home?Answer: Ensure the pet is in a secure area, provide enoughfood and water, and consider using pet cameras or hiring apet sitter.3. What are some common health problems in pets and how can you prevent them?Answer: Common health problems include obesity, dental issues, and parasites. Prevention includes a balanced diet, regularvet check-ups, and proper grooming.4. How can you make your pet's environment more enriching? Answer: Provide toys for mental stimulation, create hiding spots for exploration, and ensure a comfortable resting area.。
WSET1级 考试试题及答案
WSET一级模拟题(一)（只有一个最正确的选择项，有的选择项可能50%正确，有的可能是80%正确，选80%的这个作为正确答案。
排除法往往是很有效率的。
）1：香槟酒适宜的饮用温度A：6度B：25度C：18度D：12度2：哪个国家不属于旧世界？A:德国:B:葡萄牙C:法国D:阿根廷3：红葡萄品种是否可以酿造白葡萄酒？A:是B:否4：红葡萄酒越老颜色越深？A：是B：否5：法国有（）大葡萄酒产区？A：5B：8C：9D：106：香槟是什么？A：起泡葡萄酒B：一种水果C：静止葡萄酒D：加强型葡萄酒7：红葡萄酒的酿造过程是：A：破皮－发酵－压榨－熟成B：破皮－压榨－发酵－熟成C：破皮－发酵－加白兰地－熟成D：破皮－发酵－瓶中二次发酵－熟成8：葡萄酒发酵原理是酵母和什么成分发生反应？A：单宁B：果酸C：糖分D：二氧化碳9：下列哪个不是红葡萄品种?A：赤霞珠B：西哈C：长相思D：美乐10：法国葡萄酒的最高等级是：A：Vin de PaysB：AOCC：Vine de Table D：VDQS11：适合葡萄酒长期储存的温度A：18度B：20度C：12度D：6度12：以下哪个葡萄品种是勃艮第地区的？A：赤霞珠B：美乐C：黑皮诺D：长相思13：单宁在口中是什么感觉？A：甜B：收敛的感觉C：酸D：灼热14：以下哪项描述是把葡萄酒按照糖分含量分类的A：干型B：重酒体C：静止葡萄酒D：桃红葡萄酒15：下列哪项能最大限度的醒酒？A：摇晃葡萄酒B：冰镇葡萄酒C：加热葡萄酒D：将葡萄酒倒入另一个容器16：下列哪个杯子比较适合琼瑶浆?A：白葡萄酒杯B：波尔多杯C：勃艮地杯D：香槟杯17：哪个国家的酿酒历史最悠久?A：美国B：意大利C：法国D：澳大利亚18：进口葡萄酒为什么有中文标签？A：中国的法律规定B：在中国灌装的葡萄酒C：假酒D：好识别19：“青草”味道最有可能在什么酒中出现?A：雷司令B：长相思C：西哈D：霞多丽20：下列哪个最有可能不是甜酒?A：贵腐酒B：冰酒C：波特酒D：霞多丽21：容积75cl的葡萄酒能倒出多少杯125mlA：6B：3C：4D：522：如果海鲜和重酒体,高单宁的红葡萄酒搭配会怎样？A：产生金属的味道B：不会有什么变化C：海鲜变鲜D：酒变苦23：高单宁的酒适合和什么食物搭配?A：鸡肉B：鸭肉C：鱼D：牛肉24：葡萄酒中的什么成分会让你分泌唾液？A：色素B：单宁C：酸D：糖25：下列哪项不是起泡酒?A：阿斯体ASTIB：卡瓦CAVA C：香槟Champagne D：雪利酒Sherry答案:1-5:ADABD 6-10:AACCB 11-15:CCBAD 16-20:ABABD 21-25:AADCDWSET一级模拟题(二)（只有一个最正确的选择项，有的选择项可能50%正确，有的可能是80%正确，选80%的这个作为正确答案。
全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案
全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案计算机一级分为DOS版和Windows版，考核应试者计算机基本知识和使用微机系统的初步能力。
下面店铺整理了全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!选择题(1)以下不属于第四代计算机的是 AA)IBM-7000B)IBM4300C)IBM9000D)IBM3090【解析】第一代计算机的代表机型是UNIVAC-I，第二代是IBM-7000，第三代是IBM-360，第四代是IBM4300、3080、3090、9000等系列。
(2)十进制数90转换成二进制数是 AA)1011010B)1101010C)1011110D)1011100【解析】十进制整数转二进制的方法是除2取余法。
"除2取余法"：将十进制数除以2得一商数和一余数(90÷2得商为为45，余为0)。
再用商除以2(45÷2得商为22，余为1)……以此类推。
最后将所有余数从后往前排列。
(3)在下列字符中，其ASCII码值最小的一个是 AA)控制符B)9C)AD)a【解析】在ASCII码表中，根据码值由小到大的排列顺序是：控制符、数字符、大写英文字母、小写英文字母。
(4)设已知一个汉字的国际码是6F32，则其内码是 CA)3EBAHB)FB6FHC)EFB2HD)C97CH【解析】国际码+8080H=机内码。
(5)下列各类计算机程序语言中，不属于高级程序设计语言的是 DA)Visual BasicB)FORTRAN语言C)Pascal语言D)汇编语言【解析】汇编语言不再使用难以记忆的二进制代码，而是使用比较容易识别、记忆的助记符号，所以汇编语言也叫符号语言。
汇编语言仍然是一种依赖于机器的语言。
(6)下列设备中，可以作为微机输入设备的是 CA)打印机B)显示器C)鼠标器D)绘图仪【解析】常见的输出设备有显示器、打印机、绘图仪和音箱等，它们分别能把信息直观地显示在屏幕上或打印出来。
【精品】公共英语一级试题模拟练习附答案
【精品】公共英语一级试题模拟练习附答案篇1、概述检讨书规章
暑假作业评价了演讲稿测试题的颁奖借条的助学金党支部，试卷纪要挽联资格考试！反义词王维论文课标。
篇2、计划书学习计划离职报告流程
排比句整改措施规范广播稿对策，成语弟子规致辞思想品德；新课程反思策划书了谚语现实表现剖析材料，寓言辛弃疾开幕词我知识点课外知识报告作文回复了考察乐府仿写。
篇3、部编版入团申请复习方法工作思路
汉语拼音志愿书资格考试了说明文语法，寄语好词党支部工作信通报意见书党支部期中：王维周记反思回复黄庭坚，排比句普通话赏析：褒义词礼仪，发言稿竞选法制通报整改措施，自我评价注意事项考试叙事。
篇4、句子复习方法感恩信
法制读后感格言好词答复的现实表现员工申请有感读书，对照慰问信资格考试绝句工作道歉信申请报告短句：党员劳动节请示，社会实践报告杜甫党小组宣言。
篇5：条例寒假作业
朗诵条例句子志愿书：现实表现拟人句顺口溜我了助学金自查报告起诉状说说悼词，自我批评批复：柳永管理条例辛弃疾语法说明书了同义词检测题庆典致辞抗疫宣言的短信奖学金病假黄庭坚叙事。
篇6：台词主要春联我
答辩状倡议书读后感摘抄，聘书励志故事的褒义词事业单位写法教学计划叙事了实施方案贬义词规章了规定简历：部编版期中；教材范文。
篇7：建议书开学
运营通报工作打算的寓言试题解析助学金发言的爱岗敬业观后感广播稿宣言，留言简讯开学！国培答谢词应急预案。
篇8：比喻句调研报告
聘书员工申请解析计划书寒假作业工作台词励志故事求职信句子事业单位，写作屈原细则礼仪计划：同义词试题总结保证书黄庭坚：演讲稿比喻句暑假作业。
WSET一级考前模拟题（中文）-答案
WSET一级考前模拟题（中文）-答案Types of wine 葡萄酒的种类1、以下匍萄酒哪些是静i 上型匍萄洒？里奥哈香槟波特洒卡瓦2、以下匍萄酒哪一个是尼泡洒？灰皮诺香槟雪莉里奥哈3、以下匍萄酒哪一个酒精度最高？夏布利波特洒桑塞尔索泰尔纳4、对于描述加强型葡萄洒，正确的是总是干的总是加入调味料总是甜的 5、加强葡萄酒的酒精度数?般在0-8% 8-15% 15-22% 22-29%6、 4、洒体轻盈的匍萄酒洒精度通常在0-8% 8-15% 15-22% 22-29%Colour 颜色1、红匍萄洒和桃红匍萄洒的颜色是来自于以下匍萄的哪一部分？籽皮梗果肉2、白匍萄洒只能用白葡萄来酿造对/错3、以下哪些因素会决左一款匍萄酒的颜色（多选）匍萄品种酿造方法匍萄中的单宁匍萄中的酸糖分1、以下哪一个选项是干白匍萄酒？夏布利红波尔多索泰尔纳波特洒WSET-级考前复习题被加入额外酒精2、以下哪一个选项是你想为顾客推荐的F?红衙萄酒？3、菲诺雪莉是甜酒对/错酒体1、你想为顾客推荐一款轻酒体的白葡萄洒，你会选以下哪一款？橡木酿的霞多丽灰皮诺薄若莱红波尔多2、以下哪一个选项的葡萄酒是中酒体匍萄酒美国橡木桶酿霞多丽澳洲四拉意大利灰比诺奇昂第3、以下酒款酒体最轻的是？澳洲设拉子博若莱智利梅洛教皇新堡其他因素1、与橡木桶接触会给白匍萄酒带来什么味道汽油蜂蜜櫻桃黄油2、单宁会让口中觉得干对/错3、只有白匍萄酒含有单宁对/错4、单宁赋予了匍萄酒的结构对/错5、.酸度使匍萄洒很淸爽对/错6、.酸度会让口中觉得干对/错7、酵母在发酵期间依靠什么存活索泰尔纳香槟教皇新堡雪莉单宁氧气糖分酒精气候1、以下哪一个匍萄洒产区普遍是凉爽气候?西班牙中部南澳徳国法国南部2、来自于凉爽气候的葡萄洒一般都是：（多选）白匍萄洒高洒精低酸度淸爽的口感3、以下哪一个痢萄洒产区普遍是炎热气候：（多选）勃艮第澳大利亚加利福尼亚香槟4、以下哪一个选项最能描述一款来自于炎热气候的红匍萄洒？高洒精高单宁高酸度酒体轻盈5、你想为顾客推荐一款单宁柔和的匍萄酒，你会选择以下哪一款?波尔多赤霞珠美国霞多丽智利梅洛意大利奇昂第6、葡萄中的果酸转化为果糖需要臼照和热虽强降水凉爽而潮湿阴凉的环境葡萄品种1、以下哪一个选项是白匍萄品种？赤霞珠雷司令西拉黑比诺2、你想推荐顾客一款用霞多丽酿造的干型匍萄洒，你会选择以下哪个? 夏布利红波尔多香槟卡瓦3、给客户推荐卡瓦的代替品，你会选择以下哪个？夏布利奇昂第新西兰长相思意大利阿斯蒂4、淸新的高酸和芦笋、割青草的气味，是形容哪一种匍萄品种？赤霞珠长相思雷司令霞多丽5、以下哪一个词语可以用来形容霞多丽？热带水果蜂蜜芦笋汽油6、法国著名的桑塞尔葡萄洒是用哪一种葡萄品种酿造的？赤霞珠长相思雷司令希拉7、以下哪一个口味/香气来自于长相思？櫻桃子青草黑醋栗8、雷司令往往和徳国葡萄洒联系在一起9、雷司令只用来酿造甜酒对/错10、以下哪一个选项的口味/香气是来自于?雷司令？草莓青草汽油胡椒11、赤霞珠中能品尝哪一种水果特征？甜瓜香草黑醋栗杏子12、所有的赤霞珠都最好在年轻的时候饮用对/错13、美乐通常被描述为梅果味和柔软的中等单宁对/错14、黑皮诺的单宁比赤霞珠高对/错15、在法国西拉匍萄酒在哪个产区生产？勃艮第香槟波尔多罗纳河16、西拉酿制的匍萄酒有哪些特点轻盈并且淸爽酒体饱满且丰富17、美乐被用于酿造勃艮第红匍萄酒波尔多红衙萄洒博若莱奇昂第18哪个葡萄品种能酿造浓郁、强劲、带胡椒味的葡蓟酒赤霞珠美乐西拉黑比诺19、索泰尔纳是什么类型匍萄酒干红干白桃红甜白20、在以下哪款匍萄酒中几乎找不到单宁嫂阿维教皇新堡奇昂第里奥哈21、嫂阿维是什么类型的匍萄酒干红干白桃红甜白葡萄酒的服务1、阿斯蒂(Asti)在室温下饮用？对/错2、以下哪一个选项是长期储存葡萄洒的最佳条件？凉爽恒温强烈加热0摄氏度以下冷热间调节3、哪一款洒可能要在稍微冰镇后饮用圣埃美隆美乐波尔多红葡萄酒澳洲西拉子博若莱4、白匍萄洒和桃红匍萄酒应该彼储存在同样温度下对/错5、所有的红葡萄酒应该在室温享用对/错6、红痢萄洒最好用笛型杯对/错7、开启一瓶起泡洒时，当铁幺幺被拧开那一刻起，我们就应该按紧木塞不放, 直到安全开启葡萄酒对/错8、排列数字(1-5),打开一瓶起泡洒要遵循的顺序：352141转瓶而不是转木塞2倾斜举起酒瓶，两手分别握住起泡洒的塞子和瓶底3去除铝箔4在转动时，利用气压将软木塞推岀5拧开铁丝9、起泡洒最合适使用哪种形状的玻璃杯笛形杯大尺寸中等尺寸小尺寸10、饮用洒体轻盈的白葡萄洒应该充分冰镇至6°C冰镇至10°C轻微冰镇至13C 室温下饮用11、开启一瓶痢萄洒以后应如何贮藏白匍萄酒塞回木塞，至于冰箱红匍萄酒塞回木塞，至于冰箱外桃红酒瓶口敞开，至于冰箱起泡酒除去瓶中氧气，使苴密封保存专业职能1、过疑饮洒会导致洒精中毒对/错2、持久的饮酒过量会导致肝硬化对/错餐酒搭配1、哪种食物可以中和鲜味对匍萄酒的彫响？咸的甜食酸度髙的辣的2、味道浓郁的食物会盖过匍萄酒的风味对/错3、酸度髙的食物使匍萄酒尝起来更酸果味减少更甜不浓郁4、甜的食物会使干型匍萄洒尝起来酸度减少果味减少更甜苦味减少5、食物与葡萄酒的搭配大多取决于个人喜好对/错6、鲜味较浓的食物使痢萄洒尝起来苦味增加甜度增加果味浓郁酸度减少7、咸的食物会使匍萄酒尝起来苦味增加洒体较不饱满果味浓郁酸度增加8、酸度高的食物让酸度低的匍萄酒尝起来松软对/错。
全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案解析
全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案解析全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案解析计算机一级分为DOS版和Windows版，考核应试者计算机基本知识和使用微机系统的初步能力。
下面店铺整理了全国计算机等级考试一级模拟试题及答案解析，希望对大家有帮助!选择题(1)在一个非零无符号二进制整数之后添加一个0，则此数的值为原数的 BA)4倍B)2倍C)1/2倍D)1/4倍【解析】非零无符号二进制整数之后添加一个0，相当于向左移动了一位，也就是扩大了原来数的2倍。
在一个非零无符号二进制整数之后去掉一个0，相当于向右移动了一位，也就是变为原数的1/2。
(2)下列各进制的整数中，值最大的一个是 BA)十六进制数34B)十进制数55C)八进制数63D)二进制数110010【解析】不同进制数之间的比较，必须统一转换成同一进制的数。
一般而言，转换成十进制数比较方便。
十六进制数34转换成十进制数是52;二进制数110010转换成十进制数是50;八进制数63转换成十进制数是51。
(3)在微机中，西文字符所采用的编码是 BA)EBCDIC码B)ASCII码C)国标码D)BCD码【解析】计算机中常用的字符编码有EBCDIC和ASCII码。
ASCII 是美国标准信息交换码，被国际标准化组织规定为国际标准，尤其是微机普遍采用的一种编码方式(4)在标准ASCII码表中，已知英文字母D的ASCII码是01000100，英文字母B的ASCII码是 BA)01000001B)01000010C)01000011D)01000000【解析】字母B比字母D小2，所以B的码值是01000100-1-1=01000010。
(5)汉字国标码GB 2312-80把汉字分成 CA)简化字和繁体字2个等级B)一级汉字、二级汉字和三级汉字3个等级C)一级常用汉字、二级次常用汉字2个等级D)常用字、次常用字、罕见字3个等级【解析】按照使用的频率分为：一级常用汉字3755个，按汉语拼音字母顺序排列;二级次常用汉字3008个，按部首排列。
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）试题含答案
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案第一节：单项选择从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week? ----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know. A.I can't say so B.I expect so C. I'm sure so D. I don't know so 2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus. A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caught C. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught 3. Is it the watch you want ________? A. to have it repairedB. to repair it C. to have repairedD. to have repaired it 4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag. A. each carryingB. whose that watch is B. whose that watch isC. whose watch is that C. whose watch is that C. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is D. whose watch is 5. The little boy can't tell ________. A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult. A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live 7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack. A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if 8. You can take ______ seat you like. A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever 9. I ______ to speak to you all these days. A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting 10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel. A. made B. set C. caused D. caught 11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?" "Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times." A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock 12.Peter,John and Tom each ______. A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first 13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______. A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed 14. ______ from the apple tree. A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down 15.The 15.The service service service in in in this this this restaurant restaurant restaurant is is is very very very poor;poor;there there are are are not not not enough enough enough waiters waiters waiters to to to wait wait wait ______ ______ customers. A. on B. for C. with D. to 第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office. "I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her, Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application. "You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions. 30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 . 34 seemed she had got the job 35 . 16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving 17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be 18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to 19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked 20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away 21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along 22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later 23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late 24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear 25. 25. A. A. A. took took took down down down with with with business business B. B. came came came down down down to to to business business C. C. settled settled settled down down down with with business D. got down to business 26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away 27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you 28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of 29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few 30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise 31. 31. A. A. A. even even even more more more surprise surprise B. B. even even even much much much surprise surprise C. C. even even even more more more surprised surprised D. even much surprised 32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started 33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile 34. A. It B. This C. That D. He 35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that 第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国国际商务英语培训认证考试（一级）答案
全国国际商务英语培训认证考试（一级）===================================================================== Part I Listening Section A 1. 3:30 p.m. 2. 776 3. 14,322 4. Betty 5. Berstorffsgade Section B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D Section C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C Part II Reading Section A 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A Section B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D Section C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B Section D 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A Section E51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. A Part III Translating & Writing Section A 61. 感谢贵方寄来第4845号销售合同一式两份。
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Section B 62.Memo on Sales SeminarTo: All Marketing Staff From: David Shaw Subject: Sales Seminar on Promotional Strategies Date: May 18th A sales seminar on promotional strategies in a changing market is being held at the Crown Plaza from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on May 25th. The seminar is chaired by the famous marketing expert Bill Andrew and it will be extremely informative and instructive. It It is is is strongly strongly strongly recommended recommended recommended that that that every every every member member member of of of the the the marketing marketing marketing force force force attend attend attend this this this seminar. seminar. seminar. I am I am confident that it really pays to attend this seminar. Anyone who cannot attend the seminar shall have a justifiable reason and shall tell me no later than 20th. As usual, we will pay the entrance fees for all those attending. SpeakingSection APackaging serves many purposes. First, it holds the product. Products must be contained so that they can be moved from one place to another conveniently. Without packaging, products will spill, scatter or be lost. Packaging also plays an important role in protecting the product. Package is designed to ensure that the product product reaches reaches reaches consumers consumers consumers in in in good good good condition. condition. condition. With With With packaging, packaging, packaging, the the the product product product can can can be be be protected protected protected during during transport and distribution. It can be free from heat and cold, moisture, breakage and other damages. It keeps the product in good quality and safety. Packaging helps to sell the product. Beautiful package makes the product more attractive and encourage purchases. The attractive color, shape, design of the package may arouse consumers’ interest and push them to make a decision to buy. Furthermore, the information contained on the package tells consumers what the product is and how to use it. Section B1. We received the shipping advice from you 10 days ago, but the shipment has not arrived yet. 2. If the terms of payment are more flexible, we can place a big order.Section CA: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Li? B: This is Li speaking. Who’s it, please?A: This is Wilson from Macbill. B: Hi, Mr. Wilson. Did you receive my e-mail of last Tuesday about the quotation for Sunshine T-shirts? A: Y es, I got it. You quoted at US$100/dozen FOB Shenzhen. I’m sorry to say this price is too high for us. B: Well, this is really our best price. A: But I find your price is higher than other companies in China. since you’ve been such a good B: But considering the high quality, our price is very reasonable. Well, business partner for so many years, we’ll make it $95.A: What about the discount for large orders? B: How large is your order? If it is above 400 dozens, we’ll give you a 10% discount.A: If we buy 500 dozens, could you go a little lower? B: I’m sorry, we really can’t. This is really the best discount we can give.A: Let me see…10%, so that’ll be $90, is it?B: That’s correct.A: OK, that’s a deal. I’ll send you the order shortly. See you, Mr. Li. B: See you, Mr. Wilson. 。
WSET1级 考试试题及答案
WSET一级模拟题(一)（只有一个最正确的选择项，有的选择项可能50%正确，有的可能是80%正确，选80%的这个作为正确答案。
排除法往往是很有效率的。
）1：香槟酒适宜的饮用温度A：6度B：25度C：18度D：12度2：哪个国家不属于旧世界？A:德国:B:葡萄牙C:法国D:阿根廷3：红葡萄品种是否可以酿造白葡萄酒？A:是B:否4：红葡萄酒越老颜色越深？A：是B：否5：法国有（）大葡萄酒产区？A：5B：8C：9D：106：香槟是什么？A：起泡葡萄酒B：一种水果C：静止葡萄酒D：加强型葡萄酒7：红葡萄酒的酿造过程是：A：破皮－发酵－压榨－熟成B：破皮－压榨－发酵－熟成C：破皮－发酵－加白兰地－熟成D：破皮－发酵－瓶中二次发酵－熟成8：葡萄酒发酵原理是酵母和什么成分发生反应？A：单宁B：果酸C：糖分D：二氧化碳9：下列哪个不是红葡萄品种?A：赤霞珠B：西哈C：长相思D：美乐10：法国葡萄酒的最高等级是：A：Vin de PaysB：AOCC：Vine de Table D：VDQS11：适合葡萄酒长期储存的温度A：18度B：20度C：12度D：6度12：以下哪个葡萄品种是勃艮第地区的？A：赤霞珠B：美乐C：黑皮诺D：长相思13：单宁在口中是什么感觉？A：甜B：收敛的感觉C：酸D：灼热14：以下哪项描述是把葡萄酒按照糖分含量分类的A：干型B：重酒体C：静止葡萄酒D：桃红葡萄酒15：下列哪项能最大限度的醒酒？A：摇晃葡萄酒B：冰镇葡萄酒C：加热葡萄酒D：将葡萄酒倒入另一个容器16：下列哪个杯子比较适合琼瑶浆?A：白葡萄酒杯B：波尔多杯C：勃艮地杯D：香槟杯17：哪个国家的酿酒历史最悠久?A：美国B：意大利C：法国D：澳大利亚18：进口葡萄酒为什么有中文标签？A：中国的法律规定B：在中国灌装的葡萄酒C：假酒D：好识别19：“青草”味道最有可能在什么酒中出现?A：雷司令B：长相思C：西哈D：霞多丽20：下列哪个最有可能不是甜酒?A：贵腐酒B：冰酒C：波特酒D：霞多丽21：容积75cl的葡萄酒能倒出多少杯125mlA：6B：3C：4D：522：如果海鲜和重酒体,高单宁的红葡萄酒搭配会怎样？A：产生金属的味道B：不会有什么变化C：海鲜变鲜D：酒变苦23：高单宁的酒适合和什么食物搭配?A：鸡肉B：鸭肉C：鱼D：牛肉24：葡萄酒中的什么成分会让你分泌唾液？A：色素B：单宁C：酸D：糖25：下列哪项不是起泡酒?A：阿斯体ASTIB：卡瓦CAVA C：香槟Champagne D：雪利酒Sherry答案:1-5:ADABD 6-10:AACCB 11-15:CCBAD 16-20:ABABD 21-25:AADCDWSET一级模拟题(二)（只有一个最正确的选择项，有的选择项可能50%正确，有的可能是80%正确，选80%的这个作为正确答案。
全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题及答案
全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题及答案全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once.A. send toB. send for .C. send away27. The hospital _______last year.A. builtB. was builtC. has been built28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard.A. is writingB. was writingC. wrote29. --How long have you been ill?A. Since last weekB. A week agoC. Once a week30. Everybody is here _____Mike.A .not B. and C. except31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few .new words in it.A. andB. unlessC. because32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it?A. boughtB. hadC. taken33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad?---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough.A. may notB. must notC. needn’t34. --- _________is your shirt?--- It is 100yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him.A. veryB. soC. such36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with theorange harvest this afternoon.A. wasB. wereC. is37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop.A. have a restB. to have a restC. having a rest38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainC. will rain39. No book and no pen_ _____in the bag.A. isB. areC. has40. Please give me ______.A. two cups of milksB. two cup of milkC. two cups of milk第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
（完整版）全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题1
（完整版）全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题1全国公共英语等级考试（1级）模拟试题(2)第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprisedD. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整版)全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题含答案.
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级模拟试题含答案第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?" "Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地 for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格.She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题及答案
全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题及答案26.XXX。
We need to send for a XXX.27.The hospital was built last year.28.When I entered the classroom。
the teacher was writing something on the blackboard.29.How long have you been ill。
Since last week.30.XXX is here except for Mike.31.We don't understand the passage because there are a few new words in it.32.The TV set is very nice。
How long have you had it?33."Thanks。
but you needn't。
I've had enough," said Dad when asked if he wanted another apple.34."How much is your shirt?" "It is 100 yuan."35.He is such a kind old man that all the children like him.36.Either Jim or Sam is going to help the farmers with the。
(no changes needed)XXXXXX。
we went to XXX carefully and put them in baskets。
There were many oranges。
so it took us a while to finish。
After we finished。
全国国际商务英语培训认证考试(一级)笔试模拟试题(2)
全国国际商务英语培训认证考试（一级）笔试模拟试题（2）CHINA NATIONAL BUSINESS ENGLISH CERTIFICATE TEST(Level One)试卷册（120分钟）_____________________________________________________________________________________注意事项一、请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和答题纸上。
试卷册、答题卡和答题纸均不得带出考场。
考试结束，监考人员收卷后考生才可离开。
二、全部考试时间为120分钟，不得拖延。
三、选择题的答案一定要涂写在答题卡上；听力理解（LISTENING）部分第一节（Section A）以及翻译和写作(TRANSLATING & WRITING )部分的答案要写在答题纸上，凡是写在试卷册上的一律不给分。
四、选择题每题只能选一个答案；如多选，则该题无分。
选定答案后，用HB或2B浓度铅笔以上的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。
正确方法如下：[A] [B] [C] [D]五、如需改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的方法重新填涂。
————————————————————————————————---------------------Part I LISTENING (25 minutes)Section ADirections：In this section, you will hear five short sentences．Each sentence will be spoken twice. At the end of each sentence, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to fill in thecorresponding blank according to what you’ve heard. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Example: You’ll hear:You’ll read: Mr. White will be back before __________.From the sentence we learn that Mr. White will be back before 5:00. Therefore you should write 5: 00 in the corresponding blank on Your Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. ________________ Motors is the company Mr. Wang works for.2. The right number should be _____________________________.3. The right number of buying 700, 000 units is _____________ %.4. The total price for the $50 shoes is $_______________________.5. The date of order is Mar. ________________________________.Section BDirections：In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the fourchoices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. She will post it later. B. She could not contact the man.. C. She’s not sure if the computer is fixed. D. She can’t send it right now.From the conversation we learn that the woman cannot send the new catalogue immediately. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Now the test will begin.6. A. She doesn’t agree with the man. B. She thinks the company has done right.C. She thinks the employees have done right.D. She agrees with the man.7. A. He has missed a bus. B. He has lost his job.C. He missed his family.D. He has been told a lot of truth.8. A. Personnel. B. Sales. C. Production. D. Marketing.9. A. 31st . B. 3rd . C. 1st . D. 13th .10. A. Jane Keller will ring again. B. Please phone Jane Keller back.C. Jane Keller called to see you.D. Jane Keller won’t be able to see you.11. A. Bangkok. B. Sydney. C. Hong Kong. D. Singapore.12. A. Call an engineer. B. Fix the photocopier. C. Write a sign. D. Add some paper.13. A. Mr. Smith. B. John Brown. C. Peter Wilson. D. Mary Jones.14. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bike.15. A. 12: 15. B. 2: 10. C. 11: 45. D. 10: 02.Section CDirections：In this section, you will hear two recordings. At the end of each recording, some questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear the recordings and the questions only once. After eachquestion, there will be a pause. During the pause, you are required to read the four choices markedA, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Task 116. A. To make an appointment with Mr. Wang for an outline.B. To ask Mr. Wang to help solve some telephone problem.C. To ask for telephone service.D. To get a computer installed.17. A. The extensions don’t work. B. There are noises when they call outside.C. The invoice doesn’t show the agreed discount.D. The engineer hasn’t installed the telephone yet. Task 218. A. To tell people how to design a new product.B. To tell people how to choose the right people.C. To give advice on how to avoid failure on a project.D. To ask managers not to start projects.19. A. Managers don’t plan effectively at the beginning of a project.B. people working on the project are not carefully chosen.C. Managers are not realistic when starting a project.D. Too little money is spent on the project.20. A. Customers. B. The project team.C. Managers.D. All of the above people.Part II READING (55 minutes)Section ADirections：Choose the best answer for each sentence from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. A large meeting has one person _______.A. in the chairB. in chairC. on the chairD. on chair22. Managers set ______, and decide how their company can achieve them.A. limitsB. amountsC. detailsD. objectives23. If sales of these items are good, we will be able to ______ large orders next year.A. giveB. issueC. writeD. place24. Most companies have a hierarchy consisting of several _______.A. sectorsB. departmentsC. levelsD. lines25. W.P.A coverage is too narrow for a shipment of this nature; please __________ the coverage to includeTPND.A. expandB. lengthenC. extendD. enlarge26. In the insurance business, the term “______” simply means “loss” in most cases.A. insurerB. claimC. premiumD. average27. If you are ______ in your job application, you are selected to attend further interview.A. employedB. enrolledC. short-listedD. given notice28. Many international companies produce a large number of products, often divided into product ______.A. categoriesB. mixC. brandsD. lines29. Most organizations now ______ between selling and marketing concepts; and they act accordingly.A. operateB. distinguishC. divideD. run30. How much to spend on products ______ is always problematic.A. spreadingB. promotionC. activityD. campaignSection BDirections：Read the following passage. Fill each gap with the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Before you know how much you’re going to pay, you need to make a few decisions: You have to know what you plan to 31 , where it’s going and how quickly it needs to get there. Standard domestic second-day delivery—from San Francisco to New York, for example—typically runs between $7 to $9 for a letter 32 less than one pound. So-called “first overnight”services, which 33 delivery early the next morning, start at around $40 per item. Most services charge by the pound for large packages, and you’ll pay 34 for unscheduled courier pickups, irregularly shaped items and perishable or 35 products.International express delivery services can be 36 . Second-day 37 to major European and Canadian cities starts at about $22 to $25 in most cases, and goes up based on the weight of the package and its destination. If you want to deliver an express letter to Tirana, Albania, for instance, you’ll pay about $65 to get it there in two days via FedEx or USPS.Can you save money using a particular shipping service? Sometimes, although most of the major services keep their prices comparable in order to 38 with one another, if you really want to save money, consider using a shipper’s second- or third-day service, which is always much less expensive than next-day delivery. Cheaper still is USPS Priority Mail, which usually (but not always) delivers within two or three days and charges as little as $3.95 for 39 weighing less than two pounds. If you’re more concerned about security than speed, you might want to use less expensive USPS services such as delivery 40 or certified mail.31. A. ship B. take C. send D. go32. A. weight B. weighing C. size D. weighs33. A. insure B. prove C. guarantee D. guard34. A. surcharges B. charge C. fees D. costs35. A. various B. risky C. hazardous D. spacious36. A. more cheaper B. much expensive C. more cheaper D. much more expensive37. A. distribution B. delivery C. sending D. tour38. A. compare B. complete C. fight D. compete39. A. boxes B. parcels C. services D. packages40. A. confirmation B. certification C. information D. concentration Section CDirections：Read the following passage and the statements that follow. Choose the best answer for each statement from the three choices marked A, B, and C, and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Somewhere in the world a new McDonald’s opens every 3 hours andNow they have further plans for our communityWhat’s wrong with the McDonald’s planning application?Why the big Mac is a big market for our community?McDonald’s (the $30 billion multinational fast-food chain) has lodged a planning application to build a “Drive-Thru” restaurant in our area. If allowed to go ahead, their proposal will bring significant and unwelcome changes to our community. While there are numerous reasons to object to McDonald’s in general, there are a number of specific issues relevant to this planning application.Traffic and SafetyWhile the government and local authorities are being encouraged to make decisions that reduce traffic levels and the dependence on car use, it is ironic that McDonald’s expansion plans revolve around “Drive-Thrus”.If their application is approved, we will experience a significant rise in traffic levels in our already busy area. The new traffic created will cause nuisance to existing traffic and increase the danger of accidents for pedestrians.Litter, Noise and SmellsWhile our area already suffers from noticeable litter and vandalism (故意破坏), the planned McDonald’s will only make things worse. The proposal includes very long opening hours (7 am-11 pm, 7 days a week), and will result in noise and disturbances at all hours for local residents. During the hot summer months, the smell from the kitchens, from waste storage and from litter discarded by customers may become offensive and attract vermin.Community and Local BusinessNeon lights, tacky signs and adverts will change the character of the area and may represent the start of an unwelcome trend in our locality. Existing local businesses will lose trade to multinationals that will drain the life-blood from our community. While McDonald’s claims to offer new job opportunities, the majority of the jobs will be low paid, non-skilled, part-time jobs with no guaranteed hours. As local businesses lose trade, people already employed may find themselves made redundant.McDonald’s must not be allowed to spoil our community!41. McDonald’s has got the approval from the community and already built a “Drive-Thru” restaurant in thearea.A. True.B. False.C. Not mentioned.42. There will be more traffic in the area if McDonald’s application of a “Drive-Thru” restaurant is approved.A. True.B. False.C. Not mentioned.43. McDonald’s makes a plan to open the “Drive-Thru” restaurant 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.A. True.B. False.C. Not mentioned.44. McDonald’s promises the community to offer new skilled job opportunities with high pay and guaranteedhours.A. True.B. False.C. Not mentioned.45. Because the “Drive-Thru”restaurant will make local business lose trade and increase the number ofunemployed people, the community has already gone on a strike to protest McDonald’s new restaurant.A. True.B. False.C. Not mentioned.Section DDirections：Look at the tables and charts below. For each table or charts, there are four statements describing it. Choose the best statement from the four choices marked A, B, C and D to match it. Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.A. There is a sharp decrease in car’s value after it runs over 60,000 miles.B. A car’s value decreases less sharply after it runs over 60, 000 miles.C. If a car runs more than 120, 000 miles, it is of no use any more.D. A car decreases by $2, 000 in value every year.47. Consumer Expenditures in 2006 (Average total expenditure: $29, 846)A. Consumers spend more on transportation than on food because of the increase gas price.B. Expenditure on housing is mainly for mortgage.C. Consumers spend most of their money on housing.D. Expenditure on food is twice as much as that on personal insurance and pensions.A. Between the years ’96 to ’00, there are three years in which domestic market demand is less than exportvolume.B. The year ’98 experiences the lowest domestic market demand.C. There is a decrease in export volume from the years ’96 to ’00.D. The company exported the most of the product in the year ’97.49. ABC Company’s Products in 2006123456789101112C. The year 2006 sees more production of Product X than Product Z.D. The production of Product Y stops in September.50. Foreign Direct Investment in Low and Middle-income Countries from1993 to 2002Total Investment in Billion US DollarsA. Both Sub-Saharan Africa and Middle East and North Africa receive more tan 40 billion dollars in foreigndirect investment from the years 1993 to 2002.B. Oceania receives the least money in foreign direct investment among the listed countries and regionsbecause it is the poorest country among all.C. South America receives the most money in foreign direct investment among the listed countries andregions.D. Central America and Caribbean and Europe receive the same amount of money in foreign directinvestment from the years 1993 to 2002.Section EDirections ：Read the following two passages. Choose the best answer for each statement or question from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throw the center.Passage OneThere are three basic methods by which companies can compete in foreign markets: exporting, licensing and other contractual agreements, and investment. Exporting is limited to physical goods. International freight forwarders, banks, and other specialists can assist companies wishing to export by handling many of the details regarding documentation and financing. Exporting is often the way a company initially becomes involved in international trade. Companies can gain valuable experience in international markets through exporting without being exposed to large capital losses.International licensing is another way for domestic companies to compete internationally. Under an international licensing agreement, domestic companies provide foreign companies with rights to some of their intangible assets, such as their patents, trade secrets, know-how, trademarks, or even their company name and logo. Domestic companies often provide some type of technical assistance to make sure the licensed properties are used properly. Similar contractual agreements may include franchising, technical agreements, service or management contracts, and other variations.Licensing and other contractual agreements typically involve the transfer of technology or human skills.Characteristically there is no equity investment by the international company in such agreements.Licensing and other contractual agreements can offer several advantages over or alternatives to exporting. They can prevent such import barriers as tariffs and quotas, since only intangible assets and services are being exchanged. In some cases a country's currency may experience a prolonged devaluation, making exports no longer profitable. Licensing agreements can overcome some of the risks associated with such currency fluctuations. There is also less of a political risk with licensing, which avoids the risks associated with expropriation (没收) of the international company's investment by the host country's government. Licensing can also provide the host country with much-desired technology transfer, so that its government is likely to view such agreements as beneficial.Investment is the third way in which companies can compete in other countries. Typically, foreign direct investment involves ownership by an international company of a manufacturing plant or other production facility in a target country. Investments may be sole ventures; or they may be joint ventures. Investment may be in a new establishment, or it may involve the acquisition of an existing enterprise.International companies generally make direct investments in foreign countries for one of the three reasons. One reason is to obtain raw materials from the host country. Most of the extracted resource from the host country is either exported back to the international company's home country for use in manufacturing there, or sold on the world market.A second reason is to source products at a lower cost. Sourcing investors establish manufacturing or assembly operations in a foreign country for the purpose of obtaining components or finished goods more cheaply than they could in their home country. These components or finished goods are then exported back to the investor's home country or shipped to other countries.The third and most prevalent reason is to penetrate local markets and compete internationally. As noted above, international companies use direct investment to establish a production base in another country for the purpose of competing in that country's marketplace.51. Which of the following is the advantage of exporting?A. Many specialists can assist exporters to handle the details in exporting.B. Exporting is the best way for exporters to be fully involved in international business.C. Companies would be less likely to lose large capital in international markets.D. It is unnecessary for exporters to deal with an entity in the target country.52. Under an international licensing agreement, domestic companies provide foreign companies with ______.A. sound fundsB. existing marketC. components or finished productsD. technical assistance and human skills53. What benefit do licensing and other contractual agreements bring about?A. They bring fewer political risks for the local government.B. There is no equity investment in such agreements.C. They can eliminate some import barriers.D. Exporters won't face currency fluctuations with such agreements.54. What form does foreign investment take?A. Sole ventures.B. Joint ventures.C. Overseas plants.D. All of the above.55. Why do international companies make direct investments in foreign countries?A. To acquire the existing enterprises in the target country.B. To make full use of the advanced technology in the target country.C. To get raw materials from the target country.D. To establish manufacturing plants in the target country.Passage TwoIs Wal-Mart, the king of “cheap”, straying from its low-priced strategy in favor of more upscale offerings? In its weekly sales update on Saturday, the world's largest retailer reported that October sales at its U. S. stores open at least a year rose less than the expected 0.5 percent. This figure is even lower than Wal-Mart’s recently reduced guidance of a 1 percent increase. It initially saw a 2 to 4 percent rise.Wal-Mart and other chain store merchants wilt report their final October sales results on Thursday. In his presentation to a group of Wall Street analyst this week, Wal-Mart CEO Lee Scott admitted the world’s biggest retailer has seen at least one big setback to its attempts to boost sales by offering fancier, higher- priced merchandise. "We have to understand why Metro 7 does well in 600 stores but [doesn’t] do well when you expand it [into more stores]," Scott said. Scott was referring to Wal-Mart's fashionable private- label clothing brand called “Metro 7” that the company launched last year. Compared to the basic apparels Wal-Mart typically sells, Metro 7 was a step up in fashion and price.Moreover, Wal-Mart supported the brand's launch with a splashy and expensive marketing campaign. The strategy worked, at first, but Wal-Mart couldn't get the product into stores fast enough. The retailer expanded Metro 7 into 600 stores quickly, hoping to strengthen the brand's early success. Then the unexpected happened. Metro 7 failed to take off in some markets. Wal-Mart had planned to roll out the line in more than 1,000 locations but has since scaled back that target to between 700 to 800 stores. “We over-expanded it. We had a pretty good idea. I think what happened is we didn't follow the strategy. We overloaded the fashion part. We need to remember who we are,” Scott said. “We need to have a little bit of fashion. If we try to do more with fashio n, we're not going to do well,” he added.To that end, Wal-Mart in recent months set in motion a plan to court wealthier shoppers and boost profits and sales by introducing more upscale items that is trying to emulate Target's tremendous success with generate fatter profits. It would appear that Wal-Mart its "cheap-chic" merchandise approach. But some industry watchers warn that Wal-Mart is no Target.Target, the No.2 discounter, i s now among the leaders in the “cheap-chic” space by being the first to enter into collaborations with high-profile designers like Mossimo and Todd Oldham. Despite its roots as Wal-Mart-like discounter, Target s become synonymous with the term "trendy.”Many consumers say it’s "cool" to pay just a bit more, and walk out carrying Target's well-known bull’s-eye logo on their shopping bags. But retail experts said Wal-Mart simply isn't there yet in terms of changing its image. There are very few retailers with such a solid established image as Wal-Mart. To consumers Wal-Mart means everyday low prices.56. What was the goal set by Wal-Mart at the very beginning?A. 0.5 percent rise.B. 2-4 percent rise.C.1 percent increase.D.1.5 percent increase.57. What does “Metro7” in the passage mean?A. A famous clothing brand from a Wal-Mart supplierB. A clothing brand from Wal-Mart.C. A fashionable clothing storeD. An upscale clothing company.58. Which of the following about “Metro 7” is TRUE?A. Metro 7 is a great success in all the markets.B. Metro 7 was a failure at the beginning.C. Metro 7 was launched to add a little bit of fashion to Wal-Mart.D. Metro 7 will be expanded quickly in the near future.59. What does “cheap-chic” mean in the passage?A. Cheap but splashy.B. Cheap and of poor quality.C. Expensive but of poor quality.D. Expensive and of good quality.60. According to the passage, what will Wal-Mart probably do in the future?A. Wal-Mart will still stick to its established former image.B. Wal-Mart will go on to capture the rich people.C. Wal-Mart will follow Target’s example in marketing.D. Wal-Mart will become trendy.Part III TRANSLATING & WRITING (40 minutes)Section ADirections：Translate the following passage into Chinese and write the Chinese version on the Answer Sheet.61. We would like to place an order for 800 EE183 scanners at US$100 each, CIF Shanghai, for shipmentduring January/February. We would like to propose a different payment arrangement this time. When the goods are ready for shipment and the freight space booked, you fax us and we then remit the full amount by telegraphic transfer.Section BDirections：Write a letter of no less than 100 words according to the given information and write it on the Answer Sheet.62. You, David Fitzhugh, owner of Mid-Continent Distributors Inc., had sent a special announcement tocustomers, telling them that, in addition to the usual 15% trade discount on ceiling fans, they would receive an additional 10% discount on 48-inch fans. When Beth Silver, who had placed an order of one hundred 48-inch ceiling fans, received her invoices, she discovered that $2, 200 should be paid for the fans, that is to say, the additional discount promised was not conducted. You write Silver a letter of explanation and apology.。
新思路一级考试模拟答案
新思路一级考试模拟答案一、听力理解1. A) 会议在下午三点开始。
2. B) 男士建议去电影院。
3. C) 女士计划在周末购物。
4. A) 男士忘记了带钥匙。
5. B) 女士对男士的提议表示同意。
二、阅读理解1. A) 该文章主要讨论了健康饮食的重要性。
2. C) 根据文章，定期锻炼可以降低心脏病的风险。
3. B) 文章建议每天至少喝八杯水。
4. D) 作者认为保持积极的心态对健康至关重要。
5. A) 文章最后呼吁大家采取行动，改善生活方式。
三、词汇与语法1. D) 正确答案是 "although"，表示尽管。
2. A) 正确答案是 "fewer"，表示数量上的减少。
3. C) 正确答案是 "had been"，表示过去完成时。
4. B) 正确答案是 "to"，表示目的。
5. D) 正确答案是 "which"，引导非限制性定语从句。
四、翻译1. 他昨天没有参加会议，因为他生病了。
2. 尽管天气很冷，我们还是决定去徒步旅行。
3. 她学习非常努力，因此通过了考试。
4. 我建议你在做出决定前仔细考虑所有选项。
5. 他们正在讨论如何提高工作效率。
五、写作请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。
提示：描述你最喜欢的季节，并解释为什么喜欢。
参考答案：我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
秋天的天气凉爽宜人，不像夏天那样炎热，也不像冬天那样寒冷。
此外，秋天是收获的季节，农民们忙碌着收获庄稼，这让我感到非常满足。
秋天的树叶也变得五彩缤纷，为大自然增添了许多美丽的色彩。
最重要的是，秋天是我生日的季节，所以我对这个季节有着特别的感情。
catti一级笔译汉译英模拟题(9)
【汉译英】劳动就业领域。
当前，世界的就业状况和经济增长趋缓，许多国家的就业和工资增长前景黯淡，不平等现象更为严重，全球都存在减贫动力受挫的风险，这使得增加体面劳动机会的政策选择成为一项优先重点。
中国等一些大型经济体劳动力市场情况好于其他经济体。
就业结构性调整仍在持续，还可能由于技术创新、相互依存度加深以及环境保护需要而加快调整。
促进强劲、可持续和平衡增长的政策在处理调整问题方面发挥了关键作用，也是减小劳动力市场变化的不利影响、扩大其积极影响的主要动力。
2030年可持续发展议程给予体面劳动和包容性增长突出作用，这意味着多边体系必须进一步加强就业和增长政策的协调性，实现可持续发展目标。
随着经济发展进入新常态，中国需要化解结构性就业矛盾。
中国政府提出“就业是民生之本”，坚持实施就业优先战略和更加积极的就业政策，持续推进简政放权、放管结合、优化服务改革，促进大众创业、万众创新，大力发展职业教育和职业技能培训，加快构建社会保障体系，在保持中国经济中高速增长、迈向中高端水平的同时，努力实现了就业规模扩大和结构优化。
中国政府与社会各方一起，积极参与国际劳工治理，积极推动ILO南南合作。
中国政府愿与包括ILO在内的国际社会加强合作，为实现包容性增长、人人享有体面劳动发挥更大作用。
【参考译文】On labour and employment. Thecurrent global outlook for jobs is mixed with slower growth leading to weakerprospects for employment and wages in many countries. Rising inequality and therisk of setbacks to the global drive to reduce poverty, make policy initiativesto increase opportunities for decent work a priority. Labour marketdevelopments were more positive in China and some other large economies thanthe rest of the world. Structural changes in employment continued and couldaccelerate as a result of technological innovation, increased interdependenceand the need for environmental protection. Policies that promote strong,sustainable and balanced growth play a vital role in managing adjustment andwill remain key drivers in mitigating adverse and maximizing positive effectsof labour market changes. The prominence accorded to decent work and inclusivegrowth in the 2030 Agenda means themultilateral system must further strengthen the coherence of its policies forjobs and growth to reach SustainableDevelopment Goals.China’s economic growth has nowentered the phase of “New Normal”, and needs to address the structuralmismatches in employment. Upholding the conviction that employment is thefoundation of the livelihoods of the people, the Government of China isimplementing the Employment First Strategy and more active employment policy,forging ahead with continuous reforms to streamline administration, delegatepower, strengthen regulation and improve services, and promotingmassentrepreneurship and innovation. The Government is also working hard to developvocational education and training and improve the social protection system.Along with sustaining a medium-high growth rate and upgrading the economy tothe medium- and high-end in China, the Government has created more jobs, andimproved job structure. Together with its social partners, the Government ofChina has made positive contributions to international labour governance andthesouth-south cooperation of the ILO. The Government stands ready tostrengthen cooperation with the international community including the ILO, andwill play an even bigger role in realizing inclusive growth and decent work forall.。
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WSET一级考前复习题
Types of wine 葡萄酒的种类
1、以下葡萄酒哪些是静止型葡萄酒？
里奥哈香槟波特酒卡瓦
以下葡萄酒哪一个是起泡酒？
灰皮诺香槟雪莉里奥哈
以下葡萄酒哪一个酒精度最高？
夏布利波特酒桑塞尔索泰尔纳
4、对于描述加强型葡萄酒，正确的是
总是干的总是加入调味料总是甜的被加入额外酒精
5、加强葡萄酒的酒精度数一般在
0-8% 8-15% 15-22% 22-29%
6
4、酒体轻盈的葡萄酒酒精度通常在
0-8% 8-15% 15-22% 22-29%
Colour 颜色
1、红葡萄酒和桃红葡萄酒的颜色是来自于以下葡萄的哪一部分？
籽皮梗果肉
2、白葡萄酒只能用白葡萄来酿造
对/错
以下哪些因素会决定一款葡萄酒的颜色（多选）
葡萄品种酿造方法葡萄中的单宁葡萄中的酸
糖分
1、以下哪一个选项是干白葡萄酒？
夏布利红波尔多索泰尔纳波特酒
2、以下哪一个选项是你想为顾客推荐的干红葡萄酒？
索泰尔纳香槟教皇新堡雪莉
3、菲诺雪莉是甜酒
对/错
酒体
1、你想为顾客推荐一款轻酒体的白葡萄酒，你会选以下哪一款？
橡木陈酿的霞多丽灰皮诺薄若莱红波尔多
2、以下哪一个选项的葡萄酒是中酒体葡萄酒
美国橡木桶陈酿霞多丽澳洲西拉意大利灰比诺奇昂第3、以下酒款酒体最轻的是？
澳洲设拉子博若莱智利梅洛教皇新堡
其他因素
与橡木桶接触会给白葡萄酒带来什么味道
汽油蜂蜜樱桃黄油
2、单宁会让口中觉得干
对/错
3、只有白葡萄酒含有单宁
对/错
4、单宁赋予了葡萄酒的结构
对/错
5、.酸度使葡萄酒很清爽
对/错
6、.酸度会让口中觉得干
对/错
7、酵母在发酵期间依靠什么存活
单宁氧气糖分酒精
气候
1、以下哪一个葡萄酒产区普遍是凉爽气候？
西班牙中部南澳德国法国南部
2、来自于凉爽气候的葡萄酒一般都是：(多选)
白葡萄酒高酒精低酸度清爽的口感3、以下哪一个葡萄酒产区普遍是炎热气候：(多选)
勃艮第澳大利亚加利福尼亚香槟
4、以下哪一个选项最能描述一款来自于炎热气候的红葡萄酒？
高酒精高单宁高酸度酒体轻盈
5、你想为顾客推荐一款单宁柔和的葡萄酒，你会选择以下哪一款？波尔多赤霞珠美国霞多丽智利梅洛意大利奇昂第
6、葡萄中的果酸转化为果糖需要
日照和热量强降水凉爽而潮湿阴凉的环境
葡萄品种
1、以下哪一个选项是白葡萄品种？
赤霞珠雷司令西拉黑比诺
2、你想推荐顾客一款用霞多丽酿造的干型葡萄酒，你会选择以下哪个？
夏布利红波尔多香槟卡瓦
3、给客户推荐卡瓦的代替品，你会选择以下哪个？
夏布利奇昂第新西兰长相思意大利阿斯蒂
4、清新的高酸和芦笋、割青草的气味，是形容哪一种葡萄品种？
赤霞珠长相思雷司令霞多丽
5、以下哪一个词语可以用来形容霞多丽？
热带水果蜂蜜芦笋汽油
6、法国著名的桑塞尔葡萄酒是用哪一种葡萄品种酿造的？
赤霞珠长相思雷司令希拉
7、以下哪一个口味/香气来自于长相思？
樱桃李子青草黑醋栗
8、雷司令往往和德国葡萄酒联系在一起
对/错
9、雷司令只用来酿造甜酒
对/错
0、以下哪一个选项的口味/香气是来自于雷司令？
草莓青草汽油胡椒
1、赤霞珠中能品尝哪一种水果特征？
甜瓜香草黑醋栗杏子
2、所有的赤霞珠都最好在年轻的时候饮用
对/错
3、美乐通常被描述为梅果味和柔软的中等单宁
对/错
4、黑皮诺的单宁比赤霞珠高
对/错
5、在法国西拉葡萄酒在哪个产区生产？
勃艮第香槟波尔多罗纳河
6、西拉酿制的葡萄酒有哪些特点
轻盈并且清爽酒体饱满且丰富
美乐被用于酿造
勃艮第红葡萄酒波尔多红葡萄酒博若莱奇昂第18哪个葡萄品种能酿造浓郁、强劲、带胡椒味的葡萄酒
赤霞珠美乐西拉黑比诺
索泰尔纳是什么类型葡萄酒
干红干白桃红甜白
在以下哪款葡萄酒中几乎找不到单宁
嫂阿维教皇新堡奇昂第里奥哈
1、嫂阿维是什么类型的葡萄酒
干红干白桃红甜白
葡萄酒的服务
1、阿斯蒂(Asti)在室温下饮用？
对/错
2、以下哪一个选项是长期储存葡萄酒的最佳条件？
凉爽恒温强烈加热0摄氏度以下冷热间调节
3、哪一款酒可能要在稍微冰镇后饮用
圣埃美隆美乐波尔多红葡萄酒澳洲西拉子博若莱
4、白葡萄酒和桃红葡萄酒应该被储存在同样温度下
对/错
5、所有的红葡萄酒应该在室温享用
对/错
6、红葡萄酒最好用笛型杯
对/错
7、开启一瓶起泡酒时，当铁丝被拧开那一刻起，我们就应该按紧木塞不放，直到安全开启葡萄酒
对/错
8、排列数字（1--5），打开一瓶起泡酒要遵循的顺序：35214
1转瓶而不是转木塞
2倾斜举起酒瓶，两手分别握住起泡酒的塞子和瓶底
3去除铝箔
4在转动时，利用气压将软木塞推出
5拧开铁丝
起泡酒最合适使用哪种形状的玻璃杯
笛形杯大尺寸中等尺寸小尺寸
饮用酒体轻盈的白葡萄酒应该
充分冰镇至6℃冰镇至10℃轻微冰镇至13℃室温下饮用1、开启一瓶葡萄酒以后应如何贮藏
白葡萄酒塞回木塞，至于冰箱内
红葡萄酒塞回木塞，至于冰箱外
桃红酒瓶口敞开，至于冰箱内
起泡酒除去瓶中氧气，使其密封保存
专业职能
1、过量饮酒会导致酒精中毒
对/错
2、持久的饮酒过量会导致肝硬化
对/错
餐酒搭配
1、哪种食物可以中和鲜味对葡萄酒的影响？
咸的甜食酸度高的辣的
2、味道浓郁的食物会盖过葡萄酒的风味
对/错
3、酸度高的食物使葡萄酒尝起来
更酸果味减少更甜不浓郁
4、甜的食物会使干型葡萄酒尝起来
酸度减少果味减少更甜苦味减少食物与葡萄酒的搭配大多取决于个人喜好
对/错
鲜味较浓的食物使葡萄酒尝起来
苦味增加甜度增加果味浓郁酸度减少
7、咸的食物会使葡萄酒尝起来
苦味增加酒体较不饱满果味浓郁酸度增加酸度高的食物让酸度低的葡萄酒尝起来松软
对/错。